World – Radio Free https://www.radiofree.org Independent Media for People, Not Profits. Fri, 01 Aug 2025 15:00:03 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://www.radiofree.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/cropped-Radio-Free-Social-Icon-2-32x32.png World – Radio Free https://www.radiofree.org 32 32 141331581 The World Divided https://www.radiofree.org/2025/08/01/the-world-divided/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/08/01/the-world-divided/#respond Fri, 01 Aug 2025 15:00:03 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=160396 An interesting news report revealed the discovery of a Russian woman and her two young daughters living in a southern India cave. Earth’s inhabitants ponder how they can escape the madness, and this woman found a simple and agreeable solution. She described a close to nature life — swimming in waterfalls, painting, and doing pottery. […]

The post The World Divided first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
An interesting news report revealed the discovery of a Russian woman and her two young daughters living in a southern India cave. Earth’s inhabitants ponder how they can escape the madness, and this woman found a simple and agreeable solution. She described a close to nature life — swimming in waterfalls, painting, and doing pottery.

The way the world is going, she and her children might be the precursor of the dwelling habits of the future generations, those who manage to survive the coming nuclear war between the rising bloc of rising nations and decaying bloc of decaying nations, the war between the BRICS and the Pricks.

The BRICS ─ Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, and five new members — have no “biggest BRIC,” each Bric nation relishes its independence and the group is cemented by their distaste for the offensive Pricks. Fortunately, for the BRICS, their entourage contains China, the new superpower that encourages cooperation rather than domination and has initiated a “Belt and Road” that facilitates free trade throughout the world.

The Pricks — United States, Great Britain, and the European Union — have the United States as their power Prick, which is led by their president, the biggest Prick. In slavish obedience to genocide Israel, the U.S. identifies itself as the Super Prick. This bloc has recently featured severe discord, lack of cooperation, and inauguration of high tariffs that impede global trade. Domination is its focus. with cooperation a temporary means to enable domination.

For one simple reason, the Pricks are finding it difficult to control and use the BRICS for their personal gain ─ the BRICS have economic dominance.

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
GDP PPP, Int$: 2025

The post The World Divided first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Dan Lieberman.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — August 1, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/08/01/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-1-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/08/01/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-1-2025/#respond Fri, 01 Aug 2025 14:06:33 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=8b7e85b06c5532e8b18b91f30547cd54
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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NZ ‘lagging behind’ world by failing to recognise Palestinian statehood, says former PM Helen Clark https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/31/nz-lagging-behind-world-by-failing-to-recognise-palestinian-statehood-says-former-pm-helen-clark/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/31/nz-lagging-behind-world-by-failing-to-recognise-palestinian-statehood-says-former-pm-helen-clark/#respond Thu, 31 Jul 2025 19:18:59 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=118061 By Craig McCulloch, RNZ News acting political editor

New Zealand is lagging behind the rest of the world through its failure to recognise Palestinian statehood, says Former Prime Minister Helen Clark.

Canada yesterday became the latest country to announce it would formally recognise the state of Palestine when world leaders met at the UN General Assembly in September.

It follows recent similar commitments from the France and the United Kingdom.

On Wednesday, Prime Minister Christopher Luxon suggested the discussion was a distraction and said the immediate focus should be on getting humanitarian aid into Gaza.

But, speaking to RNZ Midday Report, Clark said New Zealand needed to come on board.

“We are watching a catastrophe unfold in Gaza. We’re watching starvation. We’re watching famine conditions for many. Many are using the word genocide,” she said.

“If New Zealand can’t act in these circumstances, when can it act?”

Elders call for recognition
“The Elders, a group of world leaders of which Clark is a part, last month issued a call for countries to recognise the state of Palestine, calling it the “beginning, not the end of a political pathway towards lasting peace”.

Clark said the government seemed to be trying avoid the ire of the United States by waiting until the peace process was well underway or nearing its end.

“That is no longer tenable,” she said.

“New Zealand really is lagging behind.”

Even before the recent commitments from France, Canada and the UK, 147 of the UN’s 193 member states had recognised the Palestinian state.

Clark said the hope was that the series of recognitions from major Western states would first shift the US position and then Israel’s.

“When the US moves, Israel eventually jumps because it owes so much to the United States for the support, financial, military and otherwise,” she said.

“At some point, Israel has to smell the coffee.”

Surprised over Peters
Clark said she was “a little surprised” that Foreign Minister Winston Peters had not been more forward-leaning given he historically had strongly advocated New Zealand’s even-handed position.

On Wednesday, New Zealand signed a joint statement with 14 other countries expressing a willingness to recognise the State of Palestine as a necessary step towards a two-state solution.

However, later speaking in Parliament, Peters said that was conditional on first seeing progress from Palestine, including representative governance, commitment to non-violence, and security guarantees for Israel.

“If we are to recognise the state of Palestine, New Zealand wants to know that what we are recognising is a legitimate, representative, viable, political entity,” Peters told MPs.

Peters also agreed with a contribution from ACT’s Simon Court that recognising the state of Palestine could be viewed as “a reward [to Hamas] for acts of terrorism” if it was done before Hamas had returned hostages or laid down arms.

Luxon earlier told RNZ New Zealand had long supported the eventual recognition of Palestinian statehood, but that the immediate focus should be on getting aid into Gaza rather than “fragmenting and talking about all sorts of other things that are distractions”.

“We need to put the pressure on Israel to get humanitarian assistance unfettered, at scale, at volume, into Gaza,” he told RNZ.

“You can talk about a whole bunch of other things, but for right now, the world needs to focus.”

This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 31, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/31/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-31-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/31/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-31-2025/#respond Thu, 31 Jul 2025 13:48:04 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=6309b7613d7849628d1a6f6b90636ffd
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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These ancient ruins prove our world today doesn’t have to be this way https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/30/these-ancient-ruins-prove-our-world-today-doesnt-have-to-be-this-way/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/30/these-ancient-ruins-prove-our-world-today-doesnt-have-to-be-this-way/#respond Wed, 30 Jul 2025 17:09:23 +0000 https://therealnews.com/?p=335873 The stories and language of their ancestors have been lost to time. But their spirits remain. And the ruins remember. This is episode 60 of Stories of Resistance.]]>

In the land of the Condor, near the base of the tallest mountain in the Western hemisphere, an Incan community lived. The people hunted, along the sheer hillsides, they farmed, they collected water from the river gushing from snowmelt. They had children, built families, and passed on traditions to generations of descendants.

The land was cold, inhospitable, but their village grew and their community thrived at the far Southern reaches of the vast Incan empire, in present-day Argentina. Today, centuries have passed, the people are gone, but the stones and dirt that made their homes remain. The stories and language of their ancestors have been lost to time. But their spirits remain. And the ruins remember.

This is episode 60 of Stories of Resistance—a podcast co-produced by The Real News and Global Exchange. Independent investigative journalism, supported by Global Exchange’s Human Rights in Action program. Each week, we’ll bring you stories of resistance like this. Inspiration for dark times.

Written and produced by Michael Fox.


A note from Stories of Resistance host Michael Fox: 

If you enjoy this podcast, please subscribe, like, share, comment, or leave a review. 

And please consider signing up for the Stories of Resistance podcast feed, either in Spotify, Apple Podcasts, Spreaker, or wherever you listen.

You can check out pictures of these Incan ruins in Argentina’s Andes Mountains, on Michael’s Patreon account

Please consider supporting this podcast and Michael Fox’s reporting at patreon.com/mfox. There you can also see exclusive pictures, video, and interviews. 

Transcript

Michael Fox: In the land of the condor, near the base of the tallest mountain in the Western hemisphere, an Incan community lived. The people hunted along the sheer hillsides. They farmed. They collected water from the river gushing from snowmelt. They built families. Had children. Sons and daughters. Grandkids. And generations of descendants.

The land was cold. Inhospitable. But their village grew and poured over the hillside. A way station on the transit road across the Andes. The far Southern reaches of the vast Incan empire.

Today, centuries have passed.

The people are gone, but the rocks, stones and dirt that made their homes remain.

They were here when San Martin marched his troops over the Andes.

When the railroad came and went, its tracks now grown over, or broken and buried by landslide and avalanche.

They saw the bridges rise and crumble.

And they smelled the asphalt, as the excavators, and the dump trucks and the bulldozers and the road rollers crushed the land flat, and laid its surface smooth.

Today, thousands of cars and trucks speed by the village. Their tires spin. The sound of traffic reverberates across the rock walls. The choke of the air brakes punctuates the mountain breeze.

No one stops. Even though the village is just feet away. Just off the shoulder, down a tiny dirt road, beside a sign post reading: “Tambollitos Incan Site.”

No one stops. But the village ruins don’t care. 

The stories of their ancestors have been lost to the tongue of those who speak. But their spirits remain. And the ruins remember. They carry the stories, etched in the broken and crumbling walls and the cold, hard mountain dirt.

They’ve seen the seasons change. They’ve watched the snow fall and melt. Felt the warm sun as it slides across the thick blue Andean sky.

And they will remain long after those of us driving past can remember.


This content originally appeared on The Real News Network and was authored by Michael Fox.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 30, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-30-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-30-2025/#respond Wed, 30 Jul 2025 13:55:02 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=4228e077f090eaa2f55edbb61bb42f4d
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 29, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/29/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-29-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/29/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-29-2025/#respond Tue, 29 Jul 2025 14:02:37 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=a09d0e34e9941d00983644599bfbab2b
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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The World Is Watching and Waiting for a Strong Global Treaty to End Plastic Pollution https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/28/the-world-is-watching-and-waiting-for-a-strong-global-treaty-to-end-plastic-pollution/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/28/the-world-is-watching-and-waiting-for-a-strong-global-treaty-to-end-plastic-pollution/#respond Mon, 28 Jul 2025 21:09:53 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/the-world-is-watching-and-waiting-for-a-strong-global-treaty-to-end-plastic-pollution Next week, governments from around the world will meet in Geneva for the final global plastic pollution treaty negotiations (INC-5.2). WWF calls on global governments to explore all available pathways to finally make good on the commitment made in March 2022 to forge a strong, legally binding global treaty that can put an end to the plastic pollution crisis. Otherwise, we risk leaving the negotiations with a weak treaty that will perpetuate this crisis for future generations.

While previous efforts to finalize a global treaty on plastic pollution have stalled, a majority of ambitious countries continue to push for progress, with only a small minority hindering momentum. As a result, the question of whether a strong and effective treaty can be achieved through formal consensus alone is up for debate, and it is expected that alternative pathways to deliver a meaningful outcome will be part of the upcoming negotiations.

“The speed at which the treaty went from conception to near completion is exactly what the planet needed, but it was never going to be without challenges,” said Erin Simon, Vice President and Head of Plastic Waste & Business, World Wildlife Fund. “As we approach the final stretch, negotiators must remember why we’re here. Our planet is overwhelmed by plastic waste, and it’s impacting everyone and everything that calls this planet home. At the start of these negotiations, the global community collectively agreed enough was enough, now is the moment to come together to deliver a path forward.”

At this point, the negotiations are well into overtime and every day that goes by, another 30,000 tonnes of plastic pours into our oceans. Failure to conclude a strong treaty at INC- 5.2 will only make the job of addressing this crisis more difficult, costly and dangerous for people all around the world. While the cost of not acting is grave, the potential benefits of meaningful action are plentiful. In the US and around the world a strong global plastic treaty could help create jobs, boost economic competitiveness, lower taxpayer costs, curb pollution and improve human and environmental health outcomes.

The global community must leave Geneva with a treaty built on specific binding rules supported by the majority of countries to be able to effectively tackle global plastic pollution. This means a treaty which includes global bans on the most harmful plastic products and chemicals; global product design requirements to enable a non-toxic circular economy; financial and technical support for developing countries to ensure effective implementation and mechanisms to strengthen and adapt the treaty over time.

“The path forward won’t be easy but it’s time to prioritize the key points where we can align globally and deliver a treaty that will protect the health of people and our planet well into the future,” added Simon.


This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 28, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/28/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-28-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/28/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-28-2025/#respond Mon, 28 Jul 2025 14:21:02 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=26833ea7b0b2e32fb6083b95d00edf03
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Debunking the theological gaslighting of Israel-supporting Imams https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/27/debunking-the-theological-gaslighting-of-israel-supporting-imams/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/27/debunking-the-theological-gaslighting-of-israel-supporting-imams/#respond Sun, 27 Jul 2025 12:32:02 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=117874 Muslims, and the global community, must rally around the Palestinian people’s inalienable rights: to exist, to return home, and to live free from occupation.

ANALYSIS: By Shadee ElMasry

In our world today, one would be hard-pressed to find a reputable, well-known scholar or group of scholars who support Israel. Of course, the keywords here are “well-known” and “reputable”, after a “misguided” delegation of European Imams travelled to Israel to placate the Israeli occupation and sponsor the genocide of the Palestinian people.

It is increasingly common to find these figures, Muslim apologists for Israel, who have breached the Islamic tenet of standing against injustice, laundering their authority to provide cover for Israel’s crimes against humanity against their brothers and sisters in Palestine and across the wider Arab world.

We live in a world of shameless opportunism, where the poisoned fruit of “normalising” relations with the Israeli occupation is weighed against moral conviction and our duty to stand with the afflicted Palestinians.

A few weeks ago, this tradeoff played out across our screens.

The delegation’s visit, which included 15 European Imams, was led by the controversial Hassen Chalghoumi (known for supporting Nicolas Sarkozy’s burqa ban) and involved meetings with Israeli President Isaac Herzog, who has been accused of inciting genocide.

Clearly, their consciences weren’t troubled by the catastrophic famine now gripping Gaza, a “hell on earth” where women and children are killed for scrambling to get flour, and men are killed without rhyme or reason.

I, like many companions across mosques and online feeds, was dumbfounded by the delegation’s complicity. This visit happened at a time when we as Muslims, and the global community, must rally around the Palestinian people’s inalienable rights: to exist, to return home, and to live free from occupation, especially as they face an existential threat.

Delegation swiftly denounced
The delegation was swiftly denounced. Al-Azhar University stressed that they “do not represent Islam and Muslims.” Worshippers walked out of UK mosques. A Dutch Imam was suspended.

But this isn’t just about them. We need to ask how this happened and ensure it does not repeat with us. As one scholar said, if an Imam sees the community fall into usury, then gives his Friday sermon on adultery, the Imam has betrayed his congregation.

The same is the case with Muslim apologists for Israel.

To understand their motives, we must examine three theological “traps” these figures use to justify their support for Israel, or at least the very least, their silence over Palestine. The first of which is the “Greater Good Trap”.

They claim that “speaking up against Israel will result in more harm than good”. But only the Prophet Muhammad’s silence constitutes tacit approval. Their reasoning doesn’t hold up.

A weak-willed person will always accept this reasoning because it allows them to have their proverbial cake and eat it: they gain spiritual cover for remaining silent. As we’ve seen, the scholar will say: “Yes, I can speak, but then our school will get shut down, or we’ll lose funding. For the sake of the greater good, I must remain silent.”

Israel, I’m sure, is delighted by this self-censorship. But we should also ask how it is that so many non-scholars, non-Muslims, and non-Arabs are speaking the truth about the Gaza genocide, while Islamic scholars remain silent.

It raises eyebrows, at the very least.

‘Pure theology’ trap
The second trap is the “Pure Theology” trap. Here, the scholar says: “Sound belief is the most important thing. How can we support the Palestinians when they resort to armed conflict? Their theology is flawed. I prioritise the truth, what’s wrong with that?”

But what they overlook is that falsehood has degrees. It is foolish to denounce one error while ignoring a greater one.

To attack a people’s doctrinal shortcomings while staying silent on their oppression is not principled; it is a failure to understand the fiqh of priorities.

This trap lies in misplacing truths: loudly condemning the religious mistakes of Israel’s victims while conveniently forgetting the far graver injustice of Israel itself and the violent context that brought it into being.

The final, and most sophisticated, trap that Muslim apologists for Israel use is metaphysical: they attempt to misdirect Muslims to a higher order of spiritual thought about the Divine will.

They ask what sounds like a noble question: “Why is Allah doing this to us? It must be because of our sins. Israel is merely a tool God is using to punish us or purify us.”

But the catch here is that the spiritual angle often (but not always) becomes a cover for pacifism. These figures that travelled to Israel, for instance, actively promote inaction. They showed no emotion, no voice, when witnessing the oppression of their own; only when it came to their sponsors did they find something to say.

Suffer in silence
The idea here is to suffer in silence, to clothe disengagement in the language of spiritual endurance.

In the end, this is precisely what Israel and its supporters want: to keep the spotlight off themselves. Any diversion, theological or otherwise, is welcome. As we know, the oppressor laughs at those who fixate on what is bad while ignoring what is worse. And that is the danger behind all three traps.

Yet despite these efforts, something far more powerful holds. The drive within the hearts and minds of Muslims to carry the burden of the Palestinian people, to speak their truth and fight for their freedom has not been extinguished.

It is sustained by faith, shared memory, and the belief that justice is not a slogan but a sacred duty. We ask Allah for continued guidance and protection, and the strength to continue this noble and just cause. Ameen.

Dr Shadee Elmasry has taught at several universities in the United States. Currently, he serves as scholar in residence at the New Brunswick Islamic Center in New Jersey. He is also the founder and head of Safina Society, an institution dedicated to the cause of traditional Islamic education in the West. This article was first published by The New Arab.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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“Why Is the World Letting It Happen?”: U.K. Surgeon, Back from Gaza, on Starving Children https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/25/why-is-the-world-letting-it-happen-u-k-surgeon-back-from-gaza-on-starving-children-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/25/why-is-the-world-letting-it-happen-u-k-surgeon-back-from-gaza-on-starving-children-2/#respond Fri, 25 Jul 2025 17:00:00 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=7997c2e60a4f2d8c36fd38a33dedefbc
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Big Tech Data Centers Deplete Water From Scarce Sources Around the World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/25/big-tech-data-centers-deplete-water-from-scarce-sources-around-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/25/big-tech-data-centers-deplete-water-from-scarce-sources-around-the-world/#respond Fri, 25 Jul 2025 16:48:39 +0000 https://www.projectcensored.org/?p=46741 Big tech companies are building data centers that “use vast amounts of water in some of the world’s driest areas,” according to an April 2025 report by Luke Barratt and Costanza Gambarini, based on a joint investigation by Source Material, a non-profit investigative journalism outlet, and the Guardian. In 2023, for example,…

The post Big Tech Data Centers Deplete Water From Scarce Sources Around the World appeared first on Project Censored.


This content originally appeared on Project Censored and was authored by Kate Horgan.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 25, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/25/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-25-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/25/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-25-2025/#respond Fri, 25 Jul 2025 16:15:29 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=18097721c617becbe035e8b63fc596c4
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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The Civilized World Must Act Immediately over Mass Starvation in Gaza https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/25/the-civilized-world-must-act-immediately-over-mass-starvation-in-gaza/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/25/the-civilized-world-must-act-immediately-over-mass-starvation-in-gaza/#respond Fri, 25 Jul 2025 13:32:38 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=160204 Over 23 horrific months the people of Gaza  (47% children before the present Gaza Massacre) have suffered  bombing, shooting, burying under rubble, near-total devastation of homes and infrastructure, and substantial deprivation from water, food, shelter, fuel, electricity, medicine, and medical care. The mass murder of 680,000 Gazans by violence and imposed deprivation has now transmuted […]

The post The Civilized World Must Act Immediately over Mass Starvation in Gaza first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
Over 23 horrific months the people of Gaza  (47% children before the present Gaza Massacre) have suffered  bombing, shooting, burying under rubble, near-total devastation of homes and infrastructure, and substantial deprivation from water, food, shelter, fuel, electricity, medicine, and medical care. The mass murder of 680,000 Gazans by violence and imposed deprivation has now transmuted to man-made famine and mass starvation that has galvanized the global conscience.

As estimated from data published by a succession of expert epidemiologists in the leading medical journal The Lancet, 136,000 Gazans died violently by 25 April 2025 with  a “conservatively estimated” 4 times that number (544,000) dying from imposed deprivation for a shocking total of 680,000 deaths that is under-reported 10 fold by Western Mainstream media. In impoverished countries  about 70% of avoidable deaths from deprivation are those of under-5 year old infants (see Gideon Polya, “Body Count. Global avoidable mortality since 1950” that includes an avoidable mortality-related history of every country). It is estimated that the 680,000 dead Gazans (28% of the pre-war Gaza population of 2.4 million) included  380,000 under-5 year old infants, 479,000 children in total, 63,000 women and 138,000 men (Gideon Polya, “Gaza Genocide By Numbers: Apply BDS Over 0.7 Million Gaza Deaths From Violence And Imposed Deprivation”, 4 July 2025 ).

Now the surviving Gazans are suffering man-made famine and mass starvation while the world looks on. This crime has been perpetrated many times in history, notably in the “forgotten” WW2 Bengali Holocaust  (WW2 Indian Holocaust, WW2 Bengal Famine; 6-7 million Indians deliberately starved to death in 1942-1945 for strategic reasons in Bengal, Bihar, Assam and Odisha by the British under fervent Zionist Winston Churchill with food-denying Australian complicity) (for details of this and some 70 other genocide and holocaust atrocities see Gideon Polya, “Jane Austen and the Black Hole of British History. Colonial rapacity, holocaust denial & the crisis in biological sustainability”).

The World’s major powers must (a) order Apartheid Israel to immediately leave  the Occupied Palestinian Territories (as demanded by the International  Court of Justice), (b) immediately provide life-sustaining  food and medical services to Gaza  (as demanded of any Occupier for its Occupied Subjects “to the fullest extent of the means available to it”  by Articles 55 and 56 of the  Fourth Geneva Convention), and (c) immediately impose rigorous Boycotts, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) against Apartheid Israel and all its racist supporters, notably the US and neo-Nazi Germany, until reparations and war crimes trials are delivered.

28 countries (all European except for Japan) have  issued a statement demanding aid to Gaza, an immediate end to the killing and condemning the Zionist Israeli-imposed killing, deprivation, starving and ethnic cleansing of Gaza and Palestine. Words are cheap but something is better than nothing. Of these 28 countries (Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Cyprus, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the UK) only 9 actually recognize the State of Palestine (Cyprus, Iceland, Ireland, Malta, Norway, Poland, Sweden, Slovenia, and Spain). France will recognize Palestine at the September UN General Assembly.

Notably absent from this list of 28 concerned countries were the Zionist-perverted and fervently pro-Apartheid Israel US, neo-Nazi Germany and the perpetrator, nuclear terrorist and genocidally racist Apartheid Israel itself. The US has supplied most of Israel’s weaponry, supplied the bombs and bullets that have killed 28% of Gaza’s pre-war population, and vetoed any action  by the UN Security Council. Neo-Nazi Germany has supplied 30% of Israel’s weapons imports and like the US, the UK and Australia has a rotten record of  persecuting humanitarians  demanding  human rights  for Palestinians.

Australia is second only to the US as a fervent supporter of Apartheid Israel and is complicit in the Gaza Genocide in 20 ways and lies for Apartheid Israel in 35 ways but has merely applied sanctions against 2 far-right Israeli extremist politicians – something is better than nothing.  The Zionist-perverted and fervently pro-Apartheid Israel US, UK, German and Australian Governments assiduously refrained from criticizing Apartheid Israel for the nearly 2 years of the Gaza Massacre and actively sought to hide  the horrors of the Gaza Genocide by hysterical and false  campaigns alleging “antisemitism” by anti-racist Jewish and non-Jewish humanitarians demanding equal and full human rights for the sorely oppressed Palestinians.

Australians are repeatedly told by Zionists and the fervently pro-Zionist Australian Labor Government and Coalition Opposition that there has been  an asserted increase in “antisemitism”  in Australia. A Jewish Zionist “Antisemitism Envoy” and a Christian  Egyptian Australian “Islamophobia Envoy” were appointed to inform the government. Antisemitism  occurs in 2 equally repugnant forms, anti-Jewish anti-Semitism and anti-Arab anti-Semitism  (including Islamophobia) but these 3 key terms (and indeed about 80 related terms) were not mentioned in the recently released “[Antisemitism] Special Envoy’s plan to combat antisemitism” sent to the Australian Government.

I individually addressed the following Letter to major Mainstream Australian media under the Subject heading “Aussie anti-Jewish anti-Semitism against anti-racist Jews” and copied it to all Federal and Victorian State MPs (however, it was not published and the Silence has been Deafening in Australia):

Dear Editor,

For 3 decades I have been researching “deaths from violence and imposed deprivation” of subjugated peoples in the global South due to European-imposed war and hegemony, with the findings reported in a thousand  huge and exhaustively referenced articles and 9 huge books (this including massively updating editions). However Google the phrase “deaths from violence and imposed deprivation” and you will find that the West simply doesn’t want to know, even though UN demographic data show that 1,500 million people have died avoidably from deprivation since 1950, 70% of them under-5 infants.

Data published by expert epidemiologists in the leading medical journal The Lancet indicate that 136,000 Gazans died violently by 25 April 2025 with  a “conservatively estimated” 4 times that number (544,000) dying from imposed deprivation for a shocking total of 680,000 deaths. In Australia (as well as the US and UK) this carnage has been under-counted by a factor of 10 and deliberately masked by a massive “antisemitism hysteria” campaign that now threatens a McCarthyist curb on free speech in Australia. Also ignored by Mainstream Australian media and politicians are 30 ways Aussie anti-Jewish anti-Semitism against anti-racist Jews (anti-Zionist Jews) is entrenched in Zionist-perverted Australia (cc Mps).

Yours sincerely, Dr Gideon Polya

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“Why Is the World Letting It Happen?”: U.K. Surgeon, Back from Gaza, on Starving Children https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/25/why-is-the-world-letting-it-happen-u-k-surgeon-back-from-gaza-on-starving-children/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/25/why-is-the-world-letting-it-happen-u-k-surgeon-back-from-gaza-on-starving-children/#respond Fri, 25 Jul 2025 12:31:01 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=5ab129b4aaac2b3985ec274ef96a3d18 Seg2 guest starvingchild

Dr. Nick Maynard, a surgeon who has just returned from volunteering in Gaza for the past month, describes a pattern reminiscent of “target practice” visible in the injuries medical staff are treating in Gaza. As evidence grows of deliberate massacres of Palestinians seeking aid at the U.S.- and Israeli-backed aid sites, Maynard says the pattern of injuries suggests that Israeli military forces and other security contractors staffing the sites are “playing some sort of game” in their targeting of civilians, shooting at the head one day, “the abdomen tomorrow, the testicles the day after that.” Because of Israel’s blockade on food and medicine outside of the sparse supplies available at these dangerous aid sites, Maynard continues, normally survivable injuries have become fatal. “Because they’re so malnourished, their tissues don’t heal. Their immune systems are suppressed. … They often end up breaking down, causing terrible infections inside the body, and frequently these patients die.”


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Inside the WILD World of Independent Journalism ft. Andrew Callaghan | Shane Smith Has Questions https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/24/inside-the-wild-world-of-independent-journalism-ft-andrew-callaghan-shane-smith-has-questions/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/24/inside-the-wild-world-of-independent-journalism-ft-andrew-callaghan-shane-smith-has-questions/#respond Thu, 24 Jul 2025 16:00:04 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=a8601f4bd3e371e36ddd4e669cb61703
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"Duty to Repair": Vanuatu Climate Minister on World Court Ruling Countries Must Address Climate https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/24/duty-to-repair-vanuatu-climate-minister-on-world-court-ruling-countries-must-address-climate/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/24/duty-to-repair-vanuatu-climate-minister-on-world-court-ruling-countries-must-address-climate/#respond Thu, 24 Jul 2025 14:43:20 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=1bfa9901f47ef897db98bb96bbd3b2e7
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 24, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-24-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-24-2025/#respond Thu, 24 Jul 2025 13:47:31 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=65c987ffc33f58eda58dc0a0355b9846
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 24, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-24-2025-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-24-2025-2/#respond Thu, 24 Jul 2025 13:47:31 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=65c987ffc33f58eda58dc0a0355b9846
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“Duty to Repair”: Vanuatu Climate Minister on World Court Ruling Countries Must Address Climate https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/24/duty-to-repair-vanuatu-climate-minister-on-world-court-ruling-countries-must-address-climate-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/24/duty-to-repair-vanuatu-climate-minister-on-world-court-ruling-countries-must-address-climate-2/#respond Thu, 24 Jul 2025 12:41:34 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=6925203522188211cc4b6b6a5a99eb3f Trifoldsplit

In a landmark decision, the International Court of Justice found that polluting countries are now legally obligated to address global warming. In a unanimous ruling by a panel of 15 judges, the court said high-emitting countries do have legal obligations under international law to address the “urgent and existential threat” of climate change. The case was brought forward by the island nation Vanuatu, which has faced the brunt of the climate crisis with extreme weather events and rising sea levels. “Countries in the Pacific, communities in the Pacific, are suffering from something which they did not cause,” says Ralph Regenvanu, Vanuatu’s minister for climate change. “It’s been caused by private actors that are being regulated by states in the West.” Sébastien Duyck, a senior attorney at the Center for International Environmental Law, which supported Vanuatu in its case, agrees. He says, “What we really need is to end an era of impunity and just actually rely on existing legal principles to hold polluters accountable, whether they are corporate or governmental.”


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World Court rules countries failing to act on climate may be violating human rights law; UN Security council debates Gaza war, humanitarian crisis – July 23, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/23/world-court-rules-countries-failing-to-act-on-climate-may-be-violating-human-rights-law-un-security-council-debates-gaza-war-humanitarian-crisis-july-23-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/23/world-court-rules-countries-failing-to-act-on-climate-may-be-violating-human-rights-law-un-security-council-debates-gaza-war-humanitarian-crisis-july-23-2025/#respond Wed, 23 Jul 2025 18:00:00 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=f7d536fc7534c3fdec313133aa764e63 Comprehensive coverage of the day’s news with a focus on war and peace; social, environmental and economic justice.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 23, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/23/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-23-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/23/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-23-2025/#respond Wed, 23 Jul 2025 15:01:54 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=61eeeabbd3088ff5c1869f0f3b9e2b38
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From Personal Development to Human Development https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/23/from-personal-development-to-human-development/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/23/from-personal-development-to-human-development/#respond Wed, 23 Jul 2025 13:00:34 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=160118 Leonardo da Vinci’s extensive studies of human anatomy were hundreds of years ahead of their time. (Image by Wikimedia Commons, Leonardo da Vinci.) At the third assembly of the World Humanist Forum on July 19, Antonio Carvallo proposed the creation of a new working table on the theme of Personal Development. During his presentation, a spark […]

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LeonardoHero.width-505.jpeg Leonardo da Vinci’s extensive studies of human anatomy were hundreds of years ahead of their time. (Image by Wikimedia Commons, Leonardo da Vinci.)

At the third assembly of the World Humanist Forum on July 19, Antonio Carvallo proposed the creation of a new working table on the theme of Personal Development. During his presentation, a spark caught my attention. He remarked that, for over 5,000 years, humanity has devoted nearly all its energy to understanding and developing the external world, while neglecting its own internal development as human beings.

Here we are today, with astonishing technological, scientific, intellectual, and social capacities. We can split atoms, map genomes, and communicate instantly across the planet. Yet, in comparison, our understanding of how we function internally as human beings remains painfully limited. Human beings are still too often treated as tools, valued mainly for their capacity to produce and consume.

Ask a teenager what they plan to do with their life, and the question is typically understood to mean: What job will you have? Life becomes synonymous with work. You study in order to work, you work most of your life, and eventually retire—often exhausted and disillusioned. Fulfillment is closely tied to career success, even in a dysfunctional society or a toxic workplace.
Meanwhile, mental health statistics in Western society point to a deep and growing crisis:

    • In 2022, around 59.3 million U.S. adults (≈23.1%) experienced some form of mental illness.
    • In 2022, 15.4 million adults (6%) experienced serious mental illness.
    • In 2022, the CDC reported 49,449 suicide deaths in the United States—about a 3% increase from 48,183 in 2021, marking a record high.

Is this not a dramatic expression of unresolved internal conflict?

Why has internal development been so undervalued? It almost seems like there’s a global conspiracy against it. Most religions begin with an internal experience, but over time, they become increasingly outward-facing — placing God in the sky, focusing on external rituals, and obsessing over food or rules. Political ideologies like Marxism often fail to explore the role of violence, fear, and meaning in how we organize ourselves. Even in the modern “self-help” industry, personal growth is often framed as a way to “optimize performance” within the same dehumanizing structures that cause suffering.

Ask someone, “How do you deal with fear?” Most will struggle to answer. People have no internal tools or language to face and transform their fear. Fear becomes a tool used by the system to control everyday life: we fear being fired, not having enough money, not being loved, being “too much” or “not enough.”

Why are so many people exhausted? What do we actually know about our internal energy — how to cultivate it, renew it, and direct it? These are fundamental questions central to our survival and evolution, and yet society rarely addresses them.

Let’s be clear: we are not proposing personal development so that people can function better in this dehumanized system. True personal development is about changing the focus of our lives entirely. Nothing meaningful can be transformed in the world until we internalize our knowledge of what it means to be human, recognize that life has meaning beyond labor and consumption, and free ourselves from the illusion of fear.

Peace is not the absence of war. It is an internal state of being.

Imagine what it would mean for 8 billion people to embark on a path of self-understanding, learning to overcome pain and suffering, seeing money not as an end in itself but as a tool to humanize the Earth. Imagine if self-knowledge were approached with the same discipline, care, and passion as a musician practices an instrument.

Education must evolve. It must be rooted in the development of the whole human being. Reconciling with oneself should be the first step. The world we long for must first take root within ourselves—only then can we co-create it with others.

The post From Personal Development to Human Development first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by David Andersson.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 22, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/22/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-22-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/22/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-22-2025/#respond Tue, 22 Jul 2025 14:19:19 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=787fd1b0ccf155301d1d109d6855990e
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 21, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/21/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-21-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/21/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-21-2025/#respond Mon, 21 Jul 2025 15:13:00 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=2ef2a681de1e61cfa9fc576a842ce4e8
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 18, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/18/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-18-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/18/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-18-2025/#respond Fri, 18 Jul 2025 15:20:52 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=ecb23a8a6318d98b5917a4bb4cc78a24
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Revolutionary Third World Leaders Praise China’s World Role https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/18/revolutionary-third-world-leaders-praise-chinas-world-role/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/18/revolutionary-third-world-leaders-praise-chinas-world-role/#respond Fri, 18 Jul 2025 15:09:29 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=160000 China is a modern superpower, as is the US, but a qualitatively different superpower. The US uses military aggression, coups, and sanctions to impose US corporate interests worldwide. China is a peaceful power that respects national sovereignty, mutual development, and non-interference.  Despite opposing imperialism, a tendency in the Western left is to recycle Western anti-China […]

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China is a modern superpower, as is the US, but a qualitatively different superpower. The US uses military aggression, coups, and sanctions to impose US corporate interests worldwide. China is a peaceful power that respects national sovereignty, mutual development, and non-interference.

 Despite opposing imperialism, a tendency in the Western left is to recycle Western anti-China narratives that liken Chinese trade relations to Western imperial conduct, as in Sri Lanka and the Congo. Others have written of Chinese investments in the Occupied West Bank, and even criticize China for lack of aid to Cuba – clearly not issues the Western powers have problems with. 

 The US empire has at least 750 military bases in 80 countries. China has just one, in Djibouti – part of a UN mission against piracy. The US has continued wars against other countries on a non-stop basis, while China has invaded no country nor started any wars in close to half a century. The US instigated over 25 coups and coup attempts in Latin America just between 2000 and 2020. China has sponsored no coup attempts on any government. The US imposes blockades and “sanctions” warfare on at least 39 nations. China imposes no sanctions on anyone. The US regularly launches drone attacks on the people of other countries. China has launched no drone attacks on anyone. China is no imperial superpower, but a peaceful one. 

China is the outstanding example of a Third World country developing into a superpower despite the West’s centuries-long efforts to torpedo its progress. China engages in “win-win” economic relations with other nations. Its loans and investment are carried out based on equality, consensus and joint benefit, unlike the predatory behavior of the IMF and Western lending institutions. China is helping other countries of the Global South break out of the underdevelopment that colonialism and imperialism have imposed on their countries for 500 years.

Third World Leaders Praise China’s World Role

 At present, over 150 countries have chosen to participate in China’s economic program called the Belt and Road Initiative. Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega explained why:

The People’s Republic of China has brought progress, benefits, development to peoples who were colonized, and later became independent, but who were then subjugated under the boot of the interests of the powers that had colonized them, leaving those peoples in poverty, with people in misery, people going hungry, people in illiteracy, with infant mortality, in Africa, in Asia. And the People’s Republic of China has been developing a policy bringing benefits to developing countries, without setting any conditions… The powers that have been colonialists and neocolonialists, like the US, like Europe… have not stopped being colonialists. They still are neocolonialists. They have not stopped being criminals. They still are criminals. They still are killers. 

China’s role in helping other countries to develop has been noted by several anti-imperialist leaders. Fidel Castro rejected the notion that China was an imperial power. “China has objectively become the most promising hope and the best example for all Third World countries. I do not hesitate to say that it is already the main engine of the world economy… The role that China has been playing in the United Nations, including the Security Council, is an important element of balance, progress and safeguard of world peace and stability.” Of the Chinese leader he said, “Xi Jinping is one of the strongest and most capable revolutionary leaders I have met in my life.”

Present Cuban President Diaz-Canel also had high praise for Xi Jinping.

Former Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez likewise said, “one of the greatest events of the 20th century was the Chinese Revolution.” Chavez considered that an alliance with China constituted a bulwark against imperialism — a “Great Wall against American hegemonism… China is large but it’s not an empire. China doesn’t trample on anyone, it hasn’t invaded anyone, it doesn’t go around dropping bombs on anyone.” 

 Bolivian President Arce said: “We have built bridges of trust between the two countries and maintain a very positive bilateral relationship.” Evo Morales, the former president, said Bolivia and China “maintain a relationship characterized by wide-ranging and diverse cooperation and reciprocity.” China “works in a joined-up way with other countries and benefits the peoples of the world; the opposite to what was imposed on us for decades by the US, where predatory, individualistic and competitive capitalism looted our people’s resources for the benefit of transnational corporations.” “China develops, and helps, invests, without any conditions, just to support our development. China is always ready to cooperate unconditionally.”

 Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro declared, “Between China and Venezuela there is a model relationship, a model of what should be the relationship between a superpower like China, the great superpower of the 21st century, and an emerging, heroic, revolutionary and socialist country like Venezuela… China has inaugurated a new era of the emergence of non-colonialist, non-imperialist, non-hegemonic superpowers.”

 Former Ecuadoran President Rafael Correa spoke highly of Chinese aid to the Citizens Revolution. China’s assistance is “an example for Latin America and for the rest of the world.”

 Burkina Faso revolutionary President Ibrahim Traoré said Chinese aid was a “testament to a mutually beneficial partnership.”

 Even President Prabowo Subianto of Indonesia recently said at the ASEAN summit, “China has consistently defended the interests of developing countries. They consistently oppose oppression, oppose imperialism, oppose colonialism, oppose apartheid, The People’s Republic of China defends liberation struggles in countries that are still oppressed by imperialism and colonialism.” 

 Recent Western Left anti-China Stories

Yet, despite the testimonies of these anti-imperialist Third World leaders, some progressives still highlight West’s anti-China narratives, such as in Sri Lanka and in the Democratic Republic of Congo. 

Sri Lanka

The China debt-trap myth arose from Sri Lanka’s port Hambantota, that China lent money to the country to build the port, knowing Sri Lanka could not make it viable. This led Sri Lanka to default on the loans, and Beijing demanded the port as collateral. Chatham House and The Atlantic, both organs of the ruling elite, debunked this. First, the Hambantota Port project was not proposed by China, but by Sri Lanka. Second, Sri Lanka’s debt crisis resulted not from Chinese lending, but from Western loans. Third, there was no debt-for-asset swap. Rather, China leased the port for $1.1 billion, money Sri Lanka then used to pay down debts to the West. Chatham House concludes, “Sri Lanka’s debt trap was thus primarily created as a result of domestic policy decisions and was facilitated by Western lending and monetary policy, and not by the policies of the Chinese government.”

 China in Africa

Liberia’s former minister of public works, W Gyude Moore noted that under European colonialism “there has never been a continental-scale infrastructure building program for Africa’s railways, roads, ports, water filtration plants and power stations…China has built more infrastructure in Africa in two decades than the West has in centuries.”

 At the most recent Forum on China–Africa Cooperation in 2024, 53 of the 54 African countries chose to attend. China pledged $50 billion over the next three years on top of the $40 billion already invested.

 Dee Knight took up the issue of China’s exploitation in the Democratic Republic of Congo propagandized in the book Cobalt Red. He drew on Isabelle Minnon’s report, “Industrial Turn-Around in Congo?” She wrote, “China has responded to the DRC’s need to have partners who invest in industrialization.” The West had bled Congo dry through debts that prevented its development. China brought large-scale investment on a new basis, combining financing for industrial mining and public infrastructure – roads, railroads, dams, health and education facilities.

 Minion stated the result: “After decades of almost non-existent industrial production, the country became and remains the world’s leading producer of cobalt and, by 2023, became the world’s third largest producer of copper.” This “puts an end to the monopoly of certain Western countries and their large companies,” which just plundered the Congo. Furthermore, China cancelled $28 million in interest-free loans, and gave $17 million in support to the DRC.

 During the Covid pandemic, China announced that it also forgave 23 interest-free loans for 17 African nations.  This is in addition to China’s cancellation of more than $3.4 billion in debt and restructured $15 billion of debt in Africa between 2000 and 2019.

 Chinese investments in Israel

Chinese trades with Israel, as with all other countries, to establish mutually beneficial economic relations, to counter the US goal of turning countries against China. China’s trade with Israel is qualitatively different from that of the US, Britain, France, Germany and others since China does not export weaponry to Israel used to slaughter Palestinians and peoples in surrounding countries. 

Some have written of Chinese business involvement in the occupied West Bank. The report of the United Nations Special Rapporteur on the Occupied Palestinian Territories Francesca Albanese (which brought US sanctions on her) substantiates one such instance. China’s role contradicts its vote in favor of the 2024 UN General Assembly resolution calling for no trade or investments with Israeli operations in the occupied territories. 

 Yet China worked hard to unite the divided Palestinian resistance with the recent Beijing Declaration. China has continually denounced the US and Israel in Gaza, upholds the Palestinian right to resist occupation, and has never condemned the October 7, 2023 Hamas breakout attack. China is also a participant in the present The Hague Group calling for “concrete measures” against Israel.

 China and Cuba

Some Western leftists have criticized China for lack of support for Cuba, suffering under a now worsening US blockade. However, China is working to build 55 solar installation complexes there this year, covering Cuba’s daytime shortfall, and another 37 by 2028, for a total of 2,000 megawatts. This aid would meet nearly two-thirds of Cuba’s present-day demand. China has long been a partner of Cuba in terms of trade and investment, participating in the Mariel Special Development Zone, and in projects in the production of medicines, biotechnology and agriculture.

 China, A Superpower that Supports Third World Development

It is a contradiction that many on the Western left are not supportive of China, given that the US rulers have long called China the primacy threat to imperialist domination. 

Recognizing the US’s continued economic and military power, if not superiority, China seeks to avoid a major destructive direct confrontation. China counters the US and Western isolation strategy by fostering a world based on cooperation with all countries, even with the US and its close allies. It focuses on obtaining essential resources for its industry and for economic self-sufficiency to fortify itself in self-defense against the US strategy to isolate it economically and politically, and on meeting countries’ desire for its cheaper goods and investments. As the Third World leaders above say, most of China’s foreign loans are not capitalist investments, but government funds that have been used to free countries from the grip of imperialism.

 That has made it impossible for the West to isolate China. In Africa, Asia and Latin America, Chinese investments in schools, roads, railroads, and other needed infrastructure are generally seen as a welcome change from the neglect and underdevelopment imposed by the imperial First World.  

 Consequently, every year China becomes more and more a world power in relation to the imperialist countries.

 China’s significance for the world lies in being a singular example of a Third World country developing despite the West’s goal to thwart its rise. This is a model for other Third World countries that seek to assert their independence of the West and make their own path.

 In this process, China, which just 75 years ago, had an illiteracy rate of 80%, has just ended poverty for 800 million people, which no capitalist group of countries ever accomplished. China has achieved the fastest growth in living standards of any country in the world. It achieved this without invading, massacring, colonizing and looting other countries, but peacefully, without threatening any other people, and in cooperation with them.

 As Daniel Ortega said:

The self-same ideologues of imperialism state that what worries them is that they see the People’s Republic of China bringing benefits to these Peoples and they feel that there they are losing the power to keep these peoples enslaved…They are upset, outraged, because the People’s Republic of China is making available billions in Africa, in Asia, in Latin America. These are investments for the development of our peoples. They see that as bad for themselves, but why can’t they do the same? Why have they never brought investment with the same conditions that the People’s Republic of China is making available?

The West, with the US at its head, seeks to maintain so-called “Western civilization,” the rule of the white colonizer over the rest of the world. It regards China and Russia as the two major threats to its continued domination and seeks to disable both. China and Russia are drawn into a struggle, where their continued growth, if not existence, is at stake. The more they can neutralize the West’s goal, the more this is a victory for all the oppressed people of the world.

The post Revolutionary Third World Leaders Praise China’s World Role first appeared on Dissident Voice.


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Revolutionary Third World Leaders Praise China’s World Role https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/18/revolutionary-third-world-leaders-praise-chinas-world-role-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/18/revolutionary-third-world-leaders-praise-chinas-world-role-2/#respond Fri, 18 Jul 2025 15:09:29 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=160000 China is a modern superpower, as is the US, but a qualitatively different superpower. The US uses military aggression, coups, and sanctions to impose US corporate interests worldwide. China is a peaceful power that respects national sovereignty, mutual development, and non-interference.  Despite opposing imperialism, a tendency in the Western left is to recycle Western anti-China […]

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China is a modern superpower, as is the US, but a qualitatively different superpower. The US uses military aggression, coups, and sanctions to impose US corporate interests worldwide. China is a peaceful power that respects national sovereignty, mutual development, and non-interference.

 Despite opposing imperialism, a tendency in the Western left is to recycle Western anti-China narratives that liken Chinese trade relations to Western imperial conduct, as in Sri Lanka and the Congo. Others have written of Chinese investments in the Occupied West Bank, and even criticize China for lack of aid to Cuba – clearly not issues the Western powers have problems with. 

 The US empire has at least 750 military bases in 80 countries. China has just one, in Djibouti – part of a UN mission against piracy. The US has continued wars against other countries on a non-stop basis, while China has invaded no country nor started any wars in close to half a century. The US instigated over 25 coups and coup attempts in Latin America just between 2000 and 2020. China has sponsored no coup attempts on any government. The US imposes blockades and “sanctions” warfare on at least 39 nations. China imposes no sanctions on anyone. The US regularly launches drone attacks on the people of other countries. China has launched no drone attacks on anyone. China is no imperial superpower, but a peaceful one. 

China is the outstanding example of a Third World country developing into a superpower despite the West’s centuries-long efforts to torpedo its progress. China engages in “win-win” economic relations with other nations. Its loans and investment are carried out based on equality, consensus and joint benefit, unlike the predatory behavior of the IMF and Western lending institutions. China is helping other countries of the Global South break out of the underdevelopment that colonialism and imperialism have imposed on their countries for 500 years.

Third World Leaders Praise China’s World Role

 At present, over 150 countries have chosen to participate in China’s economic program called the Belt and Road Initiative. Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega explained why:

The People’s Republic of China has brought progress, benefits, development to peoples who were colonized, and later became independent, but who were then subjugated under the boot of the interests of the powers that had colonized them, leaving those peoples in poverty, with people in misery, people going hungry, people in illiteracy, with infant mortality, in Africa, in Asia. And the People’s Republic of China has been developing a policy bringing benefits to developing countries, without setting any conditions… The powers that have been colonialists and neocolonialists, like the US, like Europe… have not stopped being colonialists. They still are neocolonialists. They have not stopped being criminals. They still are criminals. They still are killers. 

China’s role in helping other countries to develop has been noted by several anti-imperialist leaders. Fidel Castro rejected the notion that China was an imperial power. “China has objectively become the most promising hope and the best example for all Third World countries. I do not hesitate to say that it is already the main engine of the world economy… The role that China has been playing in the United Nations, including the Security Council, is an important element of balance, progress and safeguard of world peace and stability.” Of the Chinese leader he said, “Xi Jinping is one of the strongest and most capable revolutionary leaders I have met in my life.”

Present Cuban President Diaz-Canel also had high praise for Xi Jinping.

Former Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez likewise said, “one of the greatest events of the 20th century was the Chinese Revolution.” Chavez considered that an alliance with China constituted a bulwark against imperialism — a “Great Wall against American hegemonism… China is large but it’s not an empire. China doesn’t trample on anyone, it hasn’t invaded anyone, it doesn’t go around dropping bombs on anyone.” 

 Bolivian President Arce said: “We have built bridges of trust between the two countries and maintain a very positive bilateral relationship.” Evo Morales, the former president, said Bolivia and China “maintain a relationship characterized by wide-ranging and diverse cooperation and reciprocity.” China “works in a joined-up way with other countries and benefits the peoples of the world; the opposite to what was imposed on us for decades by the US, where predatory, individualistic and competitive capitalism looted our people’s resources for the benefit of transnational corporations.” “China develops, and helps, invests, without any conditions, just to support our development. China is always ready to cooperate unconditionally.”

 Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro declared, “Between China and Venezuela there is a model relationship, a model of what should be the relationship between a superpower like China, the great superpower of the 21st century, and an emerging, heroic, revolutionary and socialist country like Venezuela… China has inaugurated a new era of the emergence of non-colonialist, non-imperialist, non-hegemonic superpowers.”

 Former Ecuadoran President Rafael Correa spoke highly of Chinese aid to the Citizens Revolution. China’s assistance is “an example for Latin America and for the rest of the world.”

 Burkina Faso revolutionary President Ibrahim Traoré said Chinese aid was a “testament to a mutually beneficial partnership.”

 Even President Prabowo Subianto of Indonesia recently said at the ASEAN summit, “China has consistently defended the interests of developing countries. They consistently oppose oppression, oppose imperialism, oppose colonialism, oppose apartheid, The People’s Republic of China defends liberation struggles in countries that are still oppressed by imperialism and colonialism.” 

 Recent Western Left anti-China Stories

Yet, despite the testimonies of these anti-imperialist Third World leaders, some progressives still highlight West’s anti-China narratives, such as in Sri Lanka and in the Democratic Republic of Congo. 

Sri Lanka

The China debt-trap myth arose from Sri Lanka’s port Hambantota, that China lent money to the country to build the port, knowing Sri Lanka could not make it viable. This led Sri Lanka to default on the loans, and Beijing demanded the port as collateral. Chatham House and The Atlantic, both organs of the ruling elite, debunked this. First, the Hambantota Port project was not proposed by China, but by Sri Lanka. Second, Sri Lanka’s debt crisis resulted not from Chinese lending, but from Western loans. Third, there was no debt-for-asset swap. Rather, China leased the port for $1.1 billion, money Sri Lanka then used to pay down debts to the West. Chatham House concludes, “Sri Lanka’s debt trap was thus primarily created as a result of domestic policy decisions and was facilitated by Western lending and monetary policy, and not by the policies of the Chinese government.”

 China in Africa

Liberia’s former minister of public works, W Gyude Moore noted that under European colonialism “there has never been a continental-scale infrastructure building program for Africa’s railways, roads, ports, water filtration plants and power stations…China has built more infrastructure in Africa in two decades than the West has in centuries.”

 At the most recent Forum on China–Africa Cooperation in 2024, 53 of the 54 African countries chose to attend. China pledged $50 billion over the next three years on top of the $40 billion already invested.

 Dee Knight took up the issue of China’s exploitation in the Democratic Republic of Congo propagandized in the book Cobalt Red. He drew on Isabelle Minnon’s report, “Industrial Turn-Around in Congo?” She wrote, “China has responded to the DRC’s need to have partners who invest in industrialization.” The West had bled Congo dry through debts that prevented its development. China brought large-scale investment on a new basis, combining financing for industrial mining and public infrastructure – roads, railroads, dams, health and education facilities.

 Minion stated the result: “After decades of almost non-existent industrial production, the country became and remains the world’s leading producer of cobalt and, by 2023, became the world’s third largest producer of copper.” This “puts an end to the monopoly of certain Western countries and their large companies,” which just plundered the Congo. Furthermore, China cancelled $28 million in interest-free loans, and gave $17 million in support to the DRC.

 During the Covid pandemic, China announced that it also forgave 23 interest-free loans for 17 African nations.  This is in addition to China’s cancellation of more than $3.4 billion in debt and restructured $15 billion of debt in Africa between 2000 and 2019.

 Chinese investments in Israel

Chinese trades with Israel, as with all other countries, to establish mutually beneficial economic relations, to counter the US goal of turning countries against China. China’s trade with Israel is qualitatively different from that of the US, Britain, France, Germany and others since China does not export weaponry to Israel used to slaughter Palestinians and peoples in surrounding countries. 

Some have written of Chinese business involvement in the occupied West Bank. The report of the United Nations Special Rapporteur on the Occupied Palestinian Territories Francesca Albanese (which brought US sanctions on her) substantiates one such instance. China’s role contradicts its vote in favor of the 2024 UN General Assembly resolution calling for no trade or investments with Israeli operations in the occupied territories. 

 Yet China worked hard to unite the divided Palestinian resistance with the recent Beijing Declaration. China has continually denounced the US and Israel in Gaza, upholds the Palestinian right to resist occupation, and has never condemned the October 7, 2023 Hamas breakout attack. China is also a participant in the present The Hague Group calling for “concrete measures” against Israel.

 China and Cuba

Some Western leftists have criticized China for lack of support for Cuba, suffering under a now worsening US blockade. However, China is working to build 55 solar installation complexes there this year, covering Cuba’s daytime shortfall, and another 37 by 2028, for a total of 2,000 megawatts. This aid would meet nearly two-thirds of Cuba’s present-day demand. China has long been a partner of Cuba in terms of trade and investment, participating in the Mariel Special Development Zone, and in projects in the production of medicines, biotechnology and agriculture.

 China, A Superpower that Supports Third World Development

It is a contradiction that many on the Western left are not supportive of China, given that the US rulers have long called China the primacy threat to imperialist domination. 

Recognizing the US’s continued economic and military power, if not superiority, China seeks to avoid a major destructive direct confrontation. China counters the US and Western isolation strategy by fostering a world based on cooperation with all countries, even with the US and its close allies. It focuses on obtaining essential resources for its industry and for economic self-sufficiency to fortify itself in self-defense against the US strategy to isolate it economically and politically, and on meeting countries’ desire for its cheaper goods and investments. As the Third World leaders above say, most of China’s foreign loans are not capitalist investments, but government funds that have been used to free countries from the grip of imperialism.

 That has made it impossible for the West to isolate China. In Africa, Asia and Latin America, Chinese investments in schools, roads, railroads, and other needed infrastructure are generally seen as a welcome change from the neglect and underdevelopment imposed by the imperial First World.  

 Consequently, every year China becomes more and more a world power in relation to the imperialist countries.

 China’s significance for the world lies in being a singular example of a Third World country developing despite the West’s goal to thwart its rise. This is a model for other Third World countries that seek to assert their independence of the West and make their own path.

 In this process, China, which just 75 years ago, had an illiteracy rate of 80%, has just ended poverty for 800 million people, which no capitalist group of countries ever accomplished. China has achieved the fastest growth in living standards of any country in the world. It achieved this without invading, massacring, colonizing and looting other countries, but peacefully, without threatening any other people, and in cooperation with them.

 As Daniel Ortega said:

The self-same ideologues of imperialism state that what worries them is that they see the People’s Republic of China bringing benefits to these Peoples and they feel that there they are losing the power to keep these peoples enslaved…They are upset, outraged, because the People’s Republic of China is making available billions in Africa, in Asia, in Latin America. These are investments for the development of our peoples. They see that as bad for themselves, but why can’t they do the same? Why have they never brought investment with the same conditions that the People’s Republic of China is making available?

The West, with the US at its head, seeks to maintain so-called “Western civilization,” the rule of the white colonizer over the rest of the world. It regards China and Russia as the two major threats to its continued domination and seeks to disable both. China and Russia are drawn into a struggle, where their continued growth, if not existence, is at stake. The more they can neutralize the West’s goal, the more this is a victory for all the oppressed people of the world.

The post Revolutionary Third World Leaders Praise China’s World Role first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Stansfield Smith.

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Writer Adam Shatz on How Oct. 7 & Israel’s Brutality in Gaza Reshaped the World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/17/writer-adam-shatz-on-how-oct-7-israels-brutality-in-gaza-reshaped-the-world-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/17/writer-adam-shatz-on-how-oct-7-israels-brutality-in-gaza-reshaped-the-world-2/#respond Thu, 17 Jul 2025 15:14:06 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=fd9ab2638edd44d28491d13e69a33780
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 17, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/17/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-17-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/17/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-17-2025/#respond Thu, 17 Jul 2025 14:31:27 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=33c998e62b0a9cca2dba5576496b9d09
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Understanding Opposing POVs in a DIVIDED world #psychology #worldview https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/17/understanding-opposing-povs-in-a-divided-world-psychology-worldview/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/17/understanding-opposing-povs-in-a-divided-world-psychology-worldview/#respond Thu, 17 Jul 2025 13:01:23 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=58d6eb9341191453cbdf3af1f5b17ca6
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Writer Adam Shatz on How Oct. 7 & Israel’s Brutality in Gaza Reshaped the World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/17/writer-adam-shatz-on-how-oct-7-israels-brutality-in-gaza-reshaped-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/17/writer-adam-shatz-on-how-oct-7-israels-brutality-in-gaza-reshaped-the-world/#respond Thu, 17 Jul 2025 12:42:25 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=6be7b05a993ac4a057c47a42ba373494 Guest adam shatz

Israel launched airstrikes that destroyed part of the Syrian Defense Ministry and a facility near the presidential palace in Damascus on Wednesday, killing three people. This comes weeks after Israel launched unprovoked strikes on Iran, which led to a brief war that killed over 900 Iranians and 29 people in Israel. Adam Shatz, U.S. editor at the London Review of Books, says Israel’s motivation in the Middle East is to “settle accounts with any force in the region that might challenge its domination.” He also notes violent language around foreign policy has become “banal” in many Western countries. “It’s not simply Trump and the far right who speak blithely about overthrowing foreign governments, about bombing other foreign populations. It’s people who have a reputation … for being liberals and moderates,” says Shatz.


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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 15, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/15/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-15-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/15/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-15-2025/#respond Tue, 15 Jul 2025 14:36:08 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=f73a74147dbdd18b803bcc0376657b74
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How union organizing can change your life and the world: A conversation with Jaz Brisack https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/11/how-union-organizing-can-change-your-life-and-the-world-a-conversation-with-jaz-brisack/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/11/how-union-organizing-can-change-your-life-and-the-world-a-conversation-with-jaz-brisack/#respond Fri, 11 Jul 2025 02:04:26 +0000 https://therealnews.com/?p=335369 Author and organizer Jaz Brisack with a copy of their new book, "Get on the Job and Organize," at The Real News Network studio in Baltimore, MD, on June 21, 2025.“I think it’s really important to present an idea of what the world could look like if we win and talk to people about what they could really change [by organizing] and how their lives would be different.”]]> Author and organizer Jaz Brisack with a copy of their new book, "Get on the Job and Organize," at The Real News Network studio in Baltimore, MD, on June 21, 2025.

After getting a job as a barista at the Elmwood Starbucks in Buffalo, New York, Jaz Brisack became a founding member of Starbucks Workers United and helped organize the first unionized Starbucks in the US in December of 2021. In their new book, Get on the Job and Organize, Brisack details the hardwon lessons they and their coworkers have learned from building one of the most significant and paradigm-shifting worker organizing campaigns in modern history. In this extended episode of Working People, TRNN Editor-in-Chief Maximillian speaks with Brisack about their book, the facts and fictions characterizing today’s “new labor movement,” and why union organizing is essential for saving democracy and the world.

Guests:

  • Jaz Brisack is a union organizer and cofounder of the Inside Organizer School, which trains workers to unionize. After spending one year at Oxford as a Rhodes Scholar, Jaz got a job as a barista at the Elmwood Starbucks in Buffalo, New York, becoming a founding member of Starbucks Workers United and helping organize the first unionized Starbucks in the United States in December of 2021. As the organizing director for Workers United Upstate New York & Vermont, they also worked with organizing committees at companies ranging from Ben & Jerry’s to Tesla.

Additional links/info:

Featured Music:

  • Jules Taylor, “Working People” Theme Song

Credits:

  • Audio Post-Production: Jules Taylor
Transcript

The following is a rushed transcript and may contain errors. A proofread version will be made available as soon as possible.

Maximillian Alvarez:

Alright. Welcome everyone to Working People, a podcast about the lives, jobs, dreams, and struggles of the working class today. Working People is a proud member of the Labor Radio Podcast Network and is brought to you in partnership within in these Times Magazine and the Real News Network. This show is produced by Jules Taylor and made possible by the support of listeners like you. My name is Maximillian Alvarez and we’ve got a really special extended episode for y’all. Today I got the chance to sit down here at the Real News Network studio in Baltimore and chat in person with someone that I’ve been really wanting to have on the show for a long time. Jaz Brisack is a union organizer and co-founder of the Inside Organizer School, which trains workers to unionize. After spending one year at Oxford as a Rhodes Scholar, Jaz got a job as a barista at the Elmwood Starbucks in Buffalo, New York, becoming a founding member of Starbucks, workers United and helping organize the first unionized Starbucks in the United States in December of 2021.

As the organizing director for Workers United, upstate New York and Vermont, they also worked with organizing committees at companies ranging from Ben and Jerry’s to Tesla. Now, Jaz wrote a really incredible and raw, funny and just deeply insightful book that was just published, and the book is called Get On the Job and Organize Standing Up for a Better Workplace and a Better World. And it is just chock full of wisdom and firsthand experience from one of the many powerful diverse voices of what so many out there have been calling the new Labor Movement. And just to give you a taste in the introduction of their book, Jaz writes, in theory, organizing a union is straightforward. Workers decide they want to organize sign union cards, declaring that they want to join an organization and file for an election. Once they reach a large enough majority, the NLRB or National Labor Relations Board then schedules an election in which workers vote by secret ballot on whether to unionize.

If 50% plus one of the voters vote to unionize the union wins and the NLRB certifies the organization as the official representative of the workers for the purpose of collective bargaining, then the company is required to meet with the union to bargain a first contract. In practice, the process is far more complicated. Companies try a variety of methods, some legal others to prevent, dissuade, or intimidate workers from unionizing. The NLRB process is riddled with loopholes and delays. If a company fires a union leader, it can take years to win their reinstatement and companies can appeal NLRB decisions. In federal court, there are no meaningful penalties for breaking labor law beyond paying back wages and posting an admission, companies can get away with nearly any violation. The consequence for refusing to bargain with a union is a letter ordering the company to bargain with no enforcement mechanism.

Despite this workers’ enthusiasm for organizing unions in their workplace is surging today. There is a growing awareness of the necessity of unions. Organizing allows workers to take action against structural and societal injustices, including the soaring income inequality that has eroded many workers’, prospects of career advancement along with any possibility of retirement. It is also the only means of bringing democracy to the workplace and altering power dynamics in favor of workers rather than corporations. So listen, if you listen to this show, I can pretty much guarantee that you will find a lot to love and even more to wrestle with in Jaz’s book. So seriously, go check it out and let us know what you think about it and let us know what you think of today’s episode, which we recorded in late June. And without further ado, here it is my conversation with organizer and author Jaz Brisack

Jaz Brisack:

Yeah, thanks so much for having me. My name is Jaz Brisack. I am a union organizer. I’ve worked on campaigns ranging from Nissan and Mississippi to Starbucks, workers United where I was assault at the first store to unionize in Buffalo, New York to the spectrum of Ben and Jerry’s to Tesla. And now I’m working with the Inside Organizer School to expand organizing, insulting, and I just have a book out on one signal press called Get On the Job and Organize Standing Up for a Better Workplace and a Better World about how folks can take the lessons that I’ve learned and we’ve learned on campaigns and translate that into their own jobs and lives.

Maximillian Alvarez:

Hell yeah. Well, Ja, thank you so much for sitting down with me here in the Real News studio in Baltimore. Welcome to Baltimore. It’s great to have here. And like I was telling you before we got rolling here, I’ve wanted to talk to you for a number of years, and I know I’m not the only one, but obviously we were following reporting on the Starbucks unionization campaign in Buffalo very closely. Ever since then, we’ve been talking to Starbucks worker organizers at different stores across the country, California, Mississippi, Louisiana here in Baltimore. I was in the room when the first Baltimore Starbucks won their vote.

Jaz Brisack:

Oh, amazing.

Maximillian Alvarez:

Yeah, so it’s really been something incredible to behold. And of course all of us in the labor media world, and I guess the broader media world, everyone’s been talking about the Starbucks campaign for the past few years. People have been talking about it online, people have been, it’s gained a lot of symbolic meaning for folks. And I guess I have participated in and born witness to so many folks who are not involved in the organizing, like trying to make a narrative out of the organizing that y’all did, we’ve been talking about this resurgence of American organized labor, right? We’ve been talking about this new young labor movement from Starbucks to Chipotle to grad workers, to all over the place. I’ve been dying to ask you for the past few years to just tell that story through your eyes from Buffalo to now. What do you see when you look at the landscape of worker organizing in America today, and where does the Starbucks Workers United campaign fit into that?

Jaz Brisack:

Well, I think I’m a labor history nerd. That’s how I got into the labor movement. I can

Maximillian Alvarez:

Tell from reading the book

Jaz Brisack:

And there other parts of the book that were cut like my 10 page dissertation on the Remington Rand typewriter strike in the Mohawk Valley formula, which RIP to my excerpt. But I think for me as a nerd and as a labor history student, there’s always been these threads and these currents either in previous organizing campaigns or latent within workers. So in a lot of ways, the Starbucks Workers United campaign and the industry project that it came out of in Buffalo where we weren’t just trying to unionize Starbucks, we were trying to unionize the entire coffee industry from give me a coffee in Ithaca to spot coffee in Rochester and Buffalo to Perks Coffee. And we didn’t turn down little shops, but we also didn’t bulk at going after the Starbucks monolithic companies. And so for me, that was very much a continuation of what the industrial workers of the world had tried to do and their philosophy of you don’t just organize one hot shop or try to build a relationship with one company.

You organize the entire industry and then you could have a strike across the sector and truly change conditions in the industry. And I think a lot of folks in the labor movement, especially on the SEIU side and some other unions that are really into lobbying and legislative advocacy think that sectoral bargaining means creating legislative reforms or fast food councils where you can shortcut organizing store by store or workplace by workplace. I think there’s no substitute for workplace democracy where workers are actually organizing their workplaces and sitting across the table from the boss on an equal footing. I think that process transforms the workplace, but I think it also transforms people’s lives. I do think especially among young workers today, the red baiting that has characterized the American dominant narratives around unions doesn’t really work anymore. And people have not just an intersectional view of organizing and the struggle for social justice, but also a deeply felt personal connection to the ways that we’re not going to have queer liberation and trans liberation until we actually have full union rights, full economic justice.

Trans workers aren’t marginalized to certain jobs or facing economic discrimination. We’re not going to have racial justice because a bunch of companies endorse Black Lives Matter with half-hearted words, or in the case of Starbucks X, like a Bullhorn picket sign t-shirt, that workers had to fight to even get that. But we’re actually only going to get it when workers are truly in control of their lives and have a much broader say in society and so on for every other issue, whether it’s the climate or Palestine, et cetera. So I do think we’ve tried a lot of other approaches to organizing society or reforming corporations. We’ve seen the rise of pink washing and then the fall of pink washing. And I think people have seen that unions are the only place where workers can really build power that is fully independent from capital and from the state. At least when it’s done.

I think that’s really attractive to folks. The other thing I think is really fascinating is I came into the labor movement reading about Eugene Debs and Joe Hill and Mother Jones and Lucy Parsons, so many other folks who’ve been organizing or coming in with their own experiences and also their own canon of radical influences. And so in Buffalo, so many of my organizing coworkers were reading Stone Butch Blues, Starbucks, workers United did an event in New York City and everybody wanted to go to Stonewall. I think people have a much broader view than I did at 18 of how the labor movement connects to all these other issues. And I do think that’s responsible for seeing kind of an expansion of the labor movement from the post red scare wages, benefits and working conditions kind of union advocacy into a much broader true social justice movement.

Maximillian Alvarez:

Well, and I mean that really hits me in my core because I try not to lose sight of that fact because I remember myself as a 18-year-old low wage worker who grew up quite conservative, but also grew up just one hair of a generation behind or in front of you. And I think my childhood in the nineties in Southern California was like spent believing that, still believing the residual points about that red scare narrative that unions were important in the past, but not anymore that unions were outdated bureaucratic institutions that limited of individual workers’ ability to excel and succeed in their job. All of that was stuff that I grew up with and what it translated to on the job, whether I was working at retail pizza delivery guy or factories and warehouses, was that when I was enduring and my coworkers were enduring really shitty conditions and bad treatments, there were only two options in our mind, stay and just grin and bear it or leave and go find another job.

So I am constantly amazed by anyone, whether they’re young or old, any worker who takes that step to say there’s another way and to stay and fight for what they deserve and to band together with their coworkers to achieve it. And so I say all that to say that when we’re assessing where we are now in the movement in this country, I really don’t want anyone to lose sight of that fact that if there are more people and new generations taking that step, that in itself is a huge win for working people in this country. That being said, I want to drill down a little deeper and ask how we would realistically assess where that movement is right here, right now in the year of our Lord 2025. Because again, from the media side, I’ve noticed as someone who’s constantly trying to get these workers stories out there and get people to commit to them and invest their energy, their hope, their solidarity in these worker struggles, I’m very open about the fact that, yeah, I’m a journalist, but when workers are fighting for a better life, I want them to win.

Jaz Brisack:

Objectivity serves the boss, not us.

Maximillian Alvarez:

Exactly. It really, really does. And these are our fundamental basic rights and human rights. I don’t think saying that and defending that compromises my position as a journalist in the least.

Jaz Brisack:

But during the legal review for the book, I was asked how I had taken all the notes for the campaign, and a lot of it was based on conversations that I had with workers during these campaigns. And the reviewers were like, well, did you ask Nissan for comment? Did you call them and ask them if they were racist? And I was like, what do you think Nissan would say if I called him up? And I was like, hello, remember me also, were you racist? So yeah, I think we have to actually just call it like it is instead of doing the both sides thing.

Maximillian Alvarez:

I wholeheartedly agree. And again, that applies to folks who are not the bosses as well, like all of us people on the, I guess we could call the progressive lefts. People who have, I think for good reasons really cheered on the Starbucks Workers United campaign. People who have, I’ve seen firsthand every time we share a new story of another store voting to unionize, people get really amped up again, that narrative builds that this is a new labor movement, a resurgence of labor. We’re storming, storming the castles of corporate America and taken shit over. But those same people I’ve found over the years, it’s really hard to get them to share that same commitment and excitement and investment in the stories of workers getting fired for organizing stores getting shut down for ostensibly nont retaliatory reasons. But I think very obviously for retaliatory reasons, and I’ve interviewed those folks too, I’ve interviewed the young people like you who led unionization campaigns at Home Depot in Philly or Chipotle in Maine who lost their jobs.

Their story fell out of the news cycle, but the narrative that people online have been using them for still persists, right? And I feel like we’re not taking into account that this is a long struggle that the bargaining for Starbucks work is united is still ongoing. It’s not like we haven’t won the whole kitten caboodle yet, but people are sort of talking about it as if we have. So it’s a very long roundabout way of asking where would you place the current union upsurge the labor movement over the past few years? Is it what people online are saying?

Jaz Brisack:

Well, I think we’re in a crisis point. I think there’s a huge surge in people wanting to organize and wanting to form unions and seeing unions as a fundamental force for democracy in their workplace, for building a better life, for transforming society. And so I think that momentum is there and is spreading. I write in the book about how no organizing effort is ever wasted. I think that’s true. A campaign like Bessemer at Amazon in Alabama transformed the way that people were thinking about union busting made people, they got so close that people were like, wait a second, you can take on Amazon. And then a LU was able to have a slightly easier path, I think, to having organizing conversations. Folks in Buffalo, Starbucks stores were watching this and being like, Hey, if they could do it, we can do it. And so I think there is this, if they can do it, we can do it Mentality, which is really core to this organizing is contagious.

Once people understand, Hey, I don’t have to tolerate this treatment. Hey, I should actually have a respectful work environment. Hey, I should have a say in my life. People don’t want to go back to relinquishing that. And I think that’s also, especially in a high turnover industry, folks are going from one campaign to the next. And so for example, the person who helped launch the Tesla campaign in Buffalo had worked at Perks Coffee and then it spot Coffee and take in their experiences of organizing as a barista into a different sector, but it’s not organizing across sectors isn’t that different. So I think we’ll keep seeing that desire building, but at the same time, I think the labor movement isn’t fully meeting this moment. I think the workers need advice. There’s an oversimplification sometimes I think of worker to worker organizing where it’s like this is all spontaneous.

This doesn’t take planning. Workers have this innately, and I think it’s true that workers, as soon as you tell people, Hey, it doesn’t have to be like this. We have power actually, despite everybody saying we don’t. People do typically want to organize and are willing to take on the risks in order to be part of something so much bigger. But the Starbucks campaign wouldn’t have worked if it was fully spontaneous. We needed to use salts, which means folks who get jobs with the goal of organizing. We needed folks who’d been through union campaigns before, including I was drawing on my own experiences. We had Richard Bensinger who’s an amazing organizer and mentor and who’d been organizing for 50 years. And if we’d just tried to do it totally spontaneously, it probably wouldn’t have worked. People have tried to do that before. Starbucks has responded by firing workers and the same kinds of union busting that we saw later in the campaign.

But the role of the big unions or the parent unions isn’t so much controlling every little detail of the organizing effort. That should be a democratic process within the organizing committee, but it should be to actually bring down the hammer and put the leverage and pressure on a company to force them to respect workers’, right, to organize. And so our core demand on all these campaigns from Nissan to Starbucks to test the Divin and Jerry’s was sign the fair Election principles, which are a code of corporate conduct that set a higher standard labor law in this country is terrible, super weak, no penalties doesn’t, the process moves so slowly that workers are still waiting on reinstatement years and years later.

Maximillian Alvarez:

Are you

Jaz Brisack:

Still waiting? I’m still waiting on reinstatement. Good luck to me with the new Labor Board, but the old Labor Board wasn’t so great either. So if we’re looking to the law for victory, we are going to keep looking for a long time. We have to find the ways outside of the law to hold companies accountable at Ben and Jerry’s. They didn’t just recognize the union out of the goodness of their hearts. No company recognizes a union out of the goodness of their hearts unless it’s, we had a coffee shop or a restaurant campaign in Rochester where an adjunct professor who taught labor studies was like, I want to open a restaurant and I will voluntarily recognize you. That was one in a million or a billion. Ben and Jerry’s has busted unions in the past, but they read the room and they were like, it’s more compatible with our image to just recognize this than risk the brand damage they would do by union busting.

And they were very aware of what was going on with Starbucks. They were like, we want headlines. And they got headlines that were B, Ben and Jerry’s don’t be Starbucks. And so they were thrilled about that. They were fist bumping us in negotiations over that. But all of that to say that’s what moves companies is pressure and potential damage to their brand. And that’s what these unions must do. If the Teamsters had actually tried to hold Chipotle accountable after they closed the store in Maine and retaliated against workers in other places. And also after workers at the Lansing, Michigan store successfully formed a union despite management’s attempts to stop them from organizing, I think we might have a very different scenario where you could actually hold a company accountable and then organize the rest of the company. That was what we did at Spot Coffee in Buffalo.

The company went from firing workers for organizing through a grassroots community, boycott into signing the para election principles, reinstating the fired workers, and signing a really good first contract. That was the idea that we were going to take to Starbucks was if they violated workers’ right to organize, they would face a similar boycott that would call the question on will the public and the labor movement allow a company to get away with this so much longer story. The International Union was never terribly interested in calling a boycott. They had alternative ideas and Berlin Rosen press consultants and other advisors who had a very different view of the world and of how you win a union campaign. But the reason that Starbucks ended up facing enough pressure to at least nominally come back to the bargaining table was a global grassroots boycott of the company over attacking the union when we took a stand in solidarity with Palestine. And so I think that proved that boycotts do work even though unions are not always the most proactive in calling them.

Maximillian Alvarez:

Well, and just on that note, I know there’s so much here beyond Starbucks to talk about, but maybe to just sort of round us out here in the first part of the conversation, I know folks listening are probably dying to note where do things stand with Starbucks Workers United and that whole effort right now?

Jaz Brisack:

Yeah, I mean, I think it’s complicated. I’m no longer working for Workers United. I’m still awaiting my reinstatement at Starbucks, but I think we had a lot of momentum when Starbucks under the gun of the boycott was like, Hey, we want to come back to the Bargainy table. I think things have dragged on for a long time and that only benefit Starbucks, that delays do not ever benefit a union. And so they were able to replace the CEO who had been perhaps more conciliatory with the guy from Chipotle who had been overseeing that Union vesting, and they were able to wait for the Trump administration to come into place. And it’s not like the previous administration had been so great, but now they have full control probably over that process.

Maximillian Alvarez:

If that doesn’t tell you where we are now, nothing will. Right? Because my mind goes to the Pittsburgh Post Gazette strikers who I’ve been interviewing on this show for the two and a half years that they’ve been on strike longest running strike in the country right now that has now straddled both the Biden and the second Trump administration. And the point of fact is that under both administrations, these workers who have been on an unfair labor practice strike, have had rulings in their favor, multiple rulings in their favor, offering total clarity of the fact that the Pittsburgh Post Gazette owners are not bargaining in good faith, not abiding by their legal duties. And still the workers remain on strike still. They wait still the slow death by a thousand cuts of people forgetting about them and bills piling up. That’s the reality that they’re going through while still heroically holding the line. And now we are facing an NL Rrb that has been defunct for months while Trump has been illegally removing keyboard members. But looking ahead, a functional NL rrb under this administration, as you rightly pointed out, gives none of us any realistic hope.

Jaz Brisack:

It’s better if we just wait it out. They can’t roll badly if they’re not doing anything

Maximillian Alvarez:

Right. Nothing’s better than what

Jaz Brisack:

I would prefer that the administration does not roll in me case and just kicks the can down the road.

Maximillian Alvarez:

Yeah, I think that’s fair. Well, and in that vein, I kind of want to, in the grand tradition of this show, maybe dig a little deeper into your story and then we’ll carry that story through to this book and all the other critical insights in there. But yeah, I was curious to know where your path as an organizer began and what that path looked like as you got more invested and interested in labor history, more involved in real life labor organizing, and to the point that you got hired at Starbucks as assault someone who was going in with the explicit intention to work and help workers organize there. So yeah, where did that path begin for Jasper’s act?

Jaz Brisack:

Well, I am originally from Houston, Texas. My parents are a strange combination. My dad is an immigrant from India and worked in the intersection of the tech industry and marketing and communications at companies like Bechtel. And so there was not a lot of union activism where organizing going on in that sector. He was never a union member. It wasn’t a topic of conversation. And then my mom was sort of a southern populist in ways that could be left wing, like some of UA long’s platform and then could be right wing other parts of the same platform or Ross Perot’s candidacy, et cetera. So I had this very unusual mix of looking up to people like Anne Richards and Barbara Jordan, and then also hearing anti-immigrant messaging, watching documentaries like Waiting for Superman, which was one of the first Koch brother funded documentaries about teachers unions. That was one of the first messages that I heard about unions in the current day.

So my pathway was down this weird rabbit hole of I became an atheist, not a very popular move. And my household, especially with my mother and I was really into the history of free thought, especially in the South, got very into the Scopes Monkey trial. We were living in East Tennessee at the time. I was in four H where people were like, oh, you believe in evolution? That’s devil worshiping. So I was very present in the world that I was in as a homeschooled kid in the south. And so the lawyer who had represented the teacher during the Scopes Monkey trial was named Clance Darrow. I read his autobiography and the thing that really struck me in his autobiography was the way he talked about Eugene Debs and was like Eugene Debs was the greatest guy I ever met. He really believed in all of these things.

So I googled Eugene Debs. The first search result was the Marxist Internet archive and Deb’s speech to the court that was sentencing him to jail for encouraging draft resistance during World War I. And it was your honor, years ago I made up my mind that I was not one bit better than the meanest on earth. And I said then, and I say now that while there is a lower class, I am in it, while there is a criminal element, I am of it. While there is a soul in prison, I am not free. So some might say I had not actually become quite as atheist as I professed to be, and in fact just transferred my loyalty to the Christian Trinity, to Eugene Debs and Joe Hill and

All of my labor heroes. But I think it was a better path for my zeal to embark on. And at that time, I was working at a Panera Bread in East Tennessee. It was not a good job. We were making seven 50 an hour and I was seeing my coworkers going through really tough times. I was experiencing the really physical nature of these jobs and working 10 hour days, and I was like, wait a second. Didn’t the Haymarket martyrs give their lives for the eight hour day? But we don’t have the eight hour day. But I didn’t know that union organizing existed. I thought it was an amazing chapter in history and that it had kind of subsided with the World War I purges of the Wobblies. I hadn’t heard or seen anything really since. And so I was in that state of affairs when I got to the University of Mississippi and met a journalism professor named Joe Atkins who I had lobbied to get into his class.

I was like, I love labor. You cover labor. Please let me in your class. I got in after somebody dropped the class, and then he was like, Hey, this exists. He was the first person who was like, this isn’t just something you read about. This is something you can do. And so he connected me to Richard Bensinger who had been organizing for 50 years. He had been the former organizing director of the A-F-L-C-I-O before they fired him for organizing too much and pushing unions to do too much. He was the former organizing director of the UAW, and this was an interesting moment. Bob King had just been age limited out of office, and Dennis Williams who would end up going to jail had taken over. And so the Nissan campaign was in full swing in Canton, Mississippi. Richard was living mostly in Canton working on the campaign. And I got involved in what was really literally a life and death struggle for workers. There were huge health and safety issues going on in that plant. It was also kind of a final push to organize in the south, but one that didn’t meet with full support from the union leadership who didn’t really believe in organizing and hammers

Maximillian Alvarez:

Well, and just for listeners, about what time was this and how old were you at this point?

Jaz Brisack:

I was 18 when I first got involved in 2016, and we went to a vote in the summer of 2017. And so at first my job was organizing student support for the campaign as part of an attempt to hold the company accountable by organizing everything from community groups to civil rights, environmental groups, et cetera, to students who would Tougaloo students in Jackson were having occupations of the plant headquarters, and Nissan was scared of these things. They trialed a dealership leafleting trial run for a boycott, and it was remarkably effective. Nissan marketed itself as a very progressive company. They were marketing to black customers, young people, queer people. They were sponsoring pride parades, cutting checks to the naacp, the Merley and Medgar Evers Foundation, the Sierra Club, anything that they could find. And so the leverage to expose what they were doing in the plant versus what they said they were doing was there. But Dennis Williams was building his little golf course mansions with workers’ dues money and was not exactly interested in committing to that fight.

Maximillian Alvarez:

When did the compass lead you to Buffalo?

Jaz Brisack:

Well, after we lost Nissan, which was really heartbreaking, I remember driving back to Oxford, Mississippi just crying the whole way and listening to S on repeat. I really believed and still believe in the labor movement as the most useful thing that people can do to try to change the world and to try to get people on a really fundamental level, greater humanity, greater life, greater ability to actually be people outside of the workplace, which is designed to strip as much of your individuality and autonomy away from you as possible. And so I didn’t want to give up on that fight. I had two more years of school I wanted to drop out every day. Richard was like, please stay in school. So I instead did political work and Jackson was an abortion clinic defender, but I was just waiting to graduate and be able to get back into the labor movement.

There was and is a longstanding problem in the South where unions are like, it’s hard to organize in the South, therefore we don’t organize in the south, therefore there is no union density in the south. And so it’s this kind of self-defeating prophecy. Of course, companies historically have fought unions harder and view organizing, especially militant interracial organizing as a threat to their entire social structure because it is, I mean, even in the 1880s when the Knights of Labor were trying to organize sugar cane workers, the bosses who were the plantation owners were also the KKK. And so they massed the black workers who were participating in this really cool interracial militant effort. And so workers in the south have always had more of an uphill battle, but that doesn’t mean that we can’t do it. It means that we have to do it and we can’t walk away from not organizing store by store because we’re in a right to work state, not organizing, because some folks will say, oh, labor law is racist.

That means we can’t do it. And it’s like, guys, labor law sucks everywhere. Yes, it does have racist origins, but that doesn’t mean that you can’t organize inside and outside the law but toward the same goals. So I think that was an excuse that a lot of unions made and make at that time. And so I ended up going to Buffalo in 2018. Richard asked me to be part of a collective of organizers who are setting up a program called the Inside Organizer School, and that brought together folks from all kinds of different unions, including unions that historically had a lot of beef with each other like Workers United and Unite here to meet on common ground, not argue about turf wars and jurisdiction, and actually focus on how do we organize the unorganized union density has been dropping the right to organize is not a real fact at best.

It’s something that’s on paper and unenforceable. And so this school was designed to teach people how to organize within their own workplaces, whether they were already working at a company or whether they were getting a job with the goal of organizing. And so we set out to recruit salts who would get jobs and start campaigns. And I was involved initially with some of the recruiting for Workers United in upstate New York on the coffee shop program and on other campaigns. And then I ended up working, or I ended up moving to Buffalo because workers at Spot Coffee got fired after the store in Rochester, had unionized workers in Buffalo, reached out management, found out about this and fired half of the workers who came to the first meeting. Nobody else could stay in Buffalo to help with picketing the next day. And so I was like, I can stay. This is fine. Two weeks later I was stuck in Buffalo and Richard was like, now you’re the lead organizer. And I was like, no one asked me. I did not agree to be the lead organizer. In fact, this is terrifying. That’s a lot of responsibility I have to get these workers jobs back. But that was the beginning of my deep involvement in the Buffalo Coffee Project.

Maximillian Alvarez:

Well, you said you wanted to get back into the labor movement, like alright, the labor movement sucked you right into the thick of things. And I’m curious to learn a bit more about the need for the inside organizing school and to help folks who are listening to this understand what it has been bringing to the table that wasn’t there before, the problems that y’all are kind of working to solve within the organized labor movement. Could you talk a bit more about the sort of need that the Inside Organizer school grew out of and sort of the path that it’s been charting for workers and organizers over the past seven years and how that’s different from maybe the more traditional models of organizing?

Jaz Brisack:

Yeah, for sure. I mean, I think the NSAID Organizer School is really based on the idea that organizers are going to be most effective when they’re in the workplace. Labor law is pretty weak on giving union organizers access. If a company wants to campaign against the union, they can require people to go to anti-union meetings, plaster the workplace with vote no signs. And other propaganda have people in one-on-one meetings with their managers who they have relationships with and often like or trust or the managers have power over their job. And so their word carries a lot of weight. The union does not have access to the plant. The organizers cannot just pull people off of the line and have a meeting about why they should unionize. And so you’re reduced to leafleting at the sidewalk or trying to house call workers and talk to people when they’re not working at their houses.

And so that’s a really unequal playing field in addition to the fact that the union exists to give workers more democracy, but it doesn’t have control over people’s livelihoods. And so companies know that they hold the cards of who gets fired, who gets promoted, how the workplace is functioning, and they will use all of those things to try to crush organizing. Salting is the best way for workers who want to organize to get a headstart on what the company is going to try to do. Just about every single company will try to bust the union and the labor Professor John Logan is always saying companies will do anything lawful and unlawful to crush unions. And that’s been the case on just about every single campaign I’ve ever worked on

Maximillian Alvarez:

Can confirm from this side too. I’ve also seen the truth of that statement

Jaz Brisack:

Up against all of those odds. Salting gives workers who want to organize the training on how to have an organizing conversation, how to connect with a union ahead of time so that you’re not having organizing conversations in the workplace and then scrambling to find a union who will take you on, which is often uphill battle, so that you’re not just going in and being like, Hey guys, have y’all thought about unionizing? I

Maximillian Alvarez:

Fell out. Kids

Jaz Brisack:

Was actually, nine times out of 10, the company finds out about organizing campaigns because someone is really excited about unionizing and goes back to the workplace and it’s like, guys, look what we are going to do. And then often folks get fired before there’s any way to prove that the company knew what they were doing. So salting means quietly building relationships, quietly getting things in order to be able to launch the campaign with enough workers, support a big enough committee that when you go public and the company finds out about it, they can’t crush the momentum and you have a better chance of getting through. And then instead of listening to captive audience meetings on tape afterwards or debriefing with workers, folks who are interested in organizing are inside the workplace, able to talk to their coworkers, able to present the union’s side. It’s still an unequal footing as somebody who’s tried to play this role in captive audience meetings, but it’s much better than just letting management dominate the narrative and then having to do damage control after.

Maximillian Alvarez:

Right? I mean, again, I remember being in Bessemer, Alabama, outside of the Amazon facility there and standing on the sidewalk at the intersection where people would drive up to park at the Amazon facility, but there were our WDSU organizers there standing there hoping to just have at most a minute while people were waiting at the red light to give them some pamphlets to ask them how it went in there, if there was anything they wanted to talk about or learn about the union. That’s what we’re talking about is inside that building that organizers were not allowed into. Amazon could require workers to sit in these captives audience meetings and just be berated by lies and half-truths about what the union was, what it was going to mean, issue, all these sorts of threats to workers about what would happen to them if they did try to unionize compared to one minute or less at a traffic light on their way out of work.

That’s the uneven playing field that we’re talking about. And that was apparently still too much for Amazon because as the great Kim Kelly also reported at that time, Amazon pressured the city to change the timing of those traffic lights so that workers actually had less time to talk to organizers there. That was a proven story. So just trying to give some more meat to what jazz is saying, the playing field is so incredibly uneven, and that does really speak to the need for models like salting, like you’re talking about, where workers who have a knowledge of organizing and a goal to organize can get inside the walls as it were. And I also know that you mentioned this in the book, and another point to just make is that as assault, you also, you have to earn your keep. You got to, yes, you’re in closer proximity to people and you can talk to them and build relationships, but part of that is also doing the work being taken seriously as a fellow worker who knows what the hell you’re talking about.

Jaz Brisack:

No, exactly. You have to be a good coworker. You also have to be normal. And there are many who would insinuate or say directly that I was not actually that good at being normal. Elli, one of my very close friends who was part of the Tesla campaign tried to tell me that I was not to talk to the Tesla committee about random labor, history, fact, and that I should do advanced reading on anime and video games to have more to relate to people on. But my experience in my workplace was, of course, I didn’t talk much about labor because I was undercover and didn’t want to expose that I was a labor nerd. But if you lead with caring about people and caring about their lives and sharing cat photos, you can get a long way so you don’t have to fundamentally change your personality besides kind of knowing when to back off how to build relationships and really participate in the workplace comradery.

If you’re bad at your job, obviously you’re not going to build that kind of trust in those kind of relationships. But I worked at Starbucks for eight months before ever saying the word union, and my role wasn’t to be the vanguard of the revolution. It was to find people, whether it was Michelle Eisen, whose family were coal miners in Harlan County, Kentucky, who had a deep sense of social justice and a deep commitment to unions and who quickly saw that her legacy at Starbucks could be helping build a union for everybody who would come after her. And Hazel Dickens fire in the hole started playing in my head as we were talking because it’s like, I’m going to make a union for the ones I’ll leave behind. And so it was this very full circle poetic moment, which I did not share with her because I actually can keep my labor back to myself sometimes

Maximillian Alvarez:

Again, be normal,

Jaz Brisack:

Be normal. But my coworker, Angela, who had been working jobs since she was I think 13 or 14 before we had any conversations about the union, while all that was deep underground, she was like, we could catalyze a revolution. And so you’re on the lookout for people who have it within them and have the desire. And then it’s like, Hey, what if we actually did what you talked about? I wanted to talk to you because you said this, and I think I know a guy in that case, Richard, but in any case, there’s a way that we could actually put this into practice and there’s a union that would back us up that is the difference often between people throwing Karl Mark’s birthday parties and chatting about unionizing and actually doing it.

Maximillian Alvarez:

Let’s keep tugging on that thread because I could genuinely talk to you for hours, but I know I only have you for maybe another 10 minutes or so, and I want to make sure that we round out the conversation really bringing things back to your vital new book, which as you mentioned is called Get on the Job and Organize. And it really pulls together a lot of these critical lessons that you have learned firsthand through your experience as a worker organizer, but also that you’ve learned through your history nerd research and all the conversations that you’ve had with folks. It’s a really critical book, and I would highly encourage anyone who’s even remotely interested in organizing and wants to understand why folks like us are constantly championing organizing and saying, this is your right. You should exercise it.

There are a lot of really deep philosophical existential things there, like you even mentioned, to organize for a better life and work towards a better life is to be more human. It’s to fight against the dehumanization that we experience day in, day out in this crushing capitalist system of working just to live. So I want to ask if we could talk about some of the key themes that you’re bringing together in this book, key lessons that you’re offering for folks. Let’s start, since we were talking about the captive audience meetings, you have one chapter with a very eye-catching title called Corporate Terrorism. I was wondering if maybe we could start there and you can expand a bit on what you mean by that. I think it’s a very powerful way to put it.

Jaz Brisack:

So I should say I should give some credit to the folks where I got some of these lines, get on the job and organize was the slogan of the industrial workers of the world in 1917. And it reflects their philosophy that there’s not this sharp distinction between a union organizer and the rank and file that they didn’t have a big budget. And so a lot of folks who were leading organizing were getting jobs, either migrant jobs, farm worker jobs, factory jobs, anything with the goal of helping organize and build union density. And so I think that philosophy of the labor movement and the idea that union organizers should be working in the industries that they’re organizing and familiar with, what workers are actually going through and not just having their sweet pie cards jobs and becoming kind of pundits or talking heads ironic that now I’m maybe becoming appendant more to self criticize leader, but I think I wanted to get a job at Starbucks because I didn’t just want to go into a staff job without experiencing organizing a workplace myself. And then the corporate terrorism line comes from how Richard would describe what companies were doing, and terrorism is instilling fear for political reasons and trying to terrorize people out of taking a stand or with some kind of agenda. And that’s exactly what corporations are doing. Terrorism is usually a slur directed at people who are resisting oppression by the powers that are in place that are practicing the oppression. I think highly recommend Patrice CU Colors when they call you a terrorist. I think we see this obviously with Freedom Fighters around the world.

Maximillian Alvarez:

One of our highest, most viewed videos in the time that I’ve been the editor-in-chief of the Real News Network is an incredible documentary piece that we shot in the West Bank of Occupied Palestine. And the title of that is a direct quote from one of the women that we interviewed. They call us terrorists, is the name of the documentary. And the whole documentary is showing this oppressed, brutally unimaginably, repressed population of Palestinians in a refugee camp displaced from their homes 50 years prior, just living a bear life where the walls are constantly closing in, where family members are constantly dying and talking to them about what it means to be called a terrorist and what actually they are fighting for. And just like I’m seeing images of that documentary as you’re talking about this, and it really does, I think force and has forced a lot of us to think critically about how that term’s thrown around and how we have been conditioned to see certain people, especially people of certain skin colors and certain parts of the world as owning that term and not looking at things like the tactics of corporations weaponizing fear to prevent people from exercising their rights as also and in fact, more so a truer understanding and definition of what terrorism really is.

Jaz Brisack:

No, exactly. I mean, the terrorists aren’t people like he La Ked. They’re people who are responsible for the oppression that people are facing. And so I use corporate terrorism very intentionally because I think it is potentially controversial and I want people to think about how they define terror and terrorism in their own heads. And I mean, it’s not exactly the same narrative, but it’s very similar to how companies are like since the Civil War and certainly since the Civil Rights movement, the biggest trope about union organizing, but it’s not exclusive to the South, is these outside agitators coming in, stirring up these workers who would otherwise be totally happy and contented. And then Howard Schultz continued that by saying about me and the other salts in Buffalo, if that’s not a nefarious thing to do to get a job at Starbucks and try to unionize from within, I don’t know what it is.

And so when we use unconventional tactics to try to advance our organizing and trying to fight for humanity, we’re called nefarious or shady or terrorists. And when companies fire workers and make people lose their jobs and drive people to mental breakdowns and even to suicide because of the retaliation that people are facing, that’s just the way it is. That’s fine. That’s when people are under occupation or facing occupation and state repression and brutal policing and all of these other things. That’s the way it is. And if you resist that, you’re a terrorist, which is why I intentionally put lines trying to compare what we were doing with only having to win one Starbucks to the IRA, only having to be lucky once. I think we need to make these connections because the forces in power connect all of these struggles against oppression. And you have Palantir making contracts with every repressive regime, whether it’s the US government and ICE and their recent new contract to make a dossier on every person and surveil everyone or their longstanding behaviors and profiting off of the apartheid and genocide and Palestine. They’re using these AI tools to decide who to kill and how. And automating a genocide aside,

Maximillian Alvarez:

And they’ve been doing it like Palestine has been a laboratory to develop technologies of repression for quite some time. Again, we’ve also published powerful documentaries that’s like children of men in real life, where we filmed one that was just at a checkpoint in the West Bank at like three in the morning working people waiting for hours in the dead of night to pass through this Orwell in checkpoint that is cameras tracking their faces, facial recognition technology. I mean all manner of surveillance has been developed and tested out in the most repressive parts of the world.

Jaz Brisack:

And our police departments are all going over there to train on exactly how the IOF is repressing people. And then coming back and doing that same thing in Atlanta or in Ferguson, Missouri or anywhere in Baltimore.

Maximillian Alvarez:

You’re sitting here in our studio right across the street and all over downtown here, there are signs on Lampposts saying this camera is an eye witness.

Jaz Brisack:

Wow.

Maximillian Alvarez:

And every time I pass by one of those, I think of something I heard Chelsea Manning say when she was speaking in Ann Arbor when I was living there, and she said, I got out of prison and all I see is more prison. And you mentioned Palantir, you mentioned the way the Trump administration is sort of using it’s connections to big tech and this massive interlocking apparatus of surveillance to build dossiers on American

Jaz Brisack:

Citizens. You get a terror charge for keying a Tesla and the Tesla is the one filming you do it to the Tesla.

Maximillian Alvarez:

Well, and not to spitball too much about this, but just to really drive home that point about the need to use terms like terrorism and to see the double standards by which the powerful weaponize those terms to achieve their political ends. I’ve been interviewing folks back home in LA where the protests are happening as we speak. We’re recording this near the end of June, 2025. As the National Guard and active duty military are stomping around my home as ice is abducting people off the street, many of these armed agents of the state wearing face masks jumping out of unmarked cars, while at the same time Trump and other officials are saying that it’s a crime for protestors to wear masks to protest. So that again, should just really underscore for you that you should not take these terms at face value. You should always understand how they’re being deployed by the powerful to maintain their power and to reduce hours.

But I don’t want to go off on too big of a tangent there. I think your point is very, very well made and really important. What are some of the other, by way of rounding, like some of the other kind of key takeaways in this book, again, we’re not going to be able to sum up this whole rich text in an hour conversation. The hope is that folks after listening to this will go read the damn book. But I guess for folks out there listening, folks who have maybe wanted to organize their workplace, folks who have seen on social media and your victories in the Starbucks Workers United effort, they’ve seen victories elsewhere in the past few years, and they’ve had that same thought that you mentioned earlier. If they can do it, why can’t we? What are some other kind of key points that folks will find in this book to help them continue down that path?

Jaz Brisack:

Yeah, I mean, I think one of the main takeaways besides it’s not rocket science, anybody can do this. We were literally a sleep deprived band of 20 year olds crashing on each other’s couches and going to drag bars to sign up our coworkers between their numbers, and then going to open our stores at five in the morning the next morning. If we could take on this multinational corporation, it can be done. We were not geniuses. We were pretty normal, pretty ragtag people, and we did it. I think another takeaway I really want people to get from this is I, if you have a job, you should have a union. I think there’s often a conception that people are unionizing jobs that they hate or unionizing jobs in response to really terrible conditions. And I think pushing back on both of those things is really important.

I mean, people who are putting in the work, you talked earlier about folks typically think they have two choices, either suck it up and bear it or quit. And I think people who don’t care about their jobs or are just doing their job, getting a paycheck and going home aren’t going to put in all of the effort that it takes to dedicate yourself to a union campaign. It can absorb your whole life for a while. And I think the folks who are willing to take that on are the most committed to the company, are the ones who are really trying to hold the company accountable. I mean, we had a leaflet during the Starbucks campaign that was the company’s mission and values, and every way that forming a union was upholding these values that Starbucks doesn’t truly believe in. And so I think positivity is more unifying than negativity, especially when you have a company trying to terrify everyone out of organizing.

I think it’s really important to present an idea of what the world could look like if we win and talk to people about what they could really change and how their lives would be different. But I think trying to change that narrative of the disgruntled union organizer is really important. And then I think the other takeaway is you can’t separate out all these threads. And so we’ve just been talking about all of these connections between the oppression that we’re facing. I think the Starbucks campaign was led by folks who were active in all kinds of other struggles, whether they had been protestors for racial justice, whether they were queer workers and trans workers who were seeing the stripping away of their rights every day, especially folks in places like Oklahoma City or Tennessee or Florida who were organizing a union to be able to have self-defense and collective self-defense against these structures. And yeah, I mean, I think our stance with Palestine was we were slammed for doing it. People were like, that’s a liability. That’s a black eye for the labor movement. You are using your platform of being on this union campaign to express your own politics that don’t relate to union organizing. And I think,

Maximillian Alvarez:

Again, those politics being you shouldn’t slaughter people.

Jaz Brisack:

No, exactly. And they hadn’t said the same thing when we were taking stances around trans rights. They hadn’t said the same thing when we were taking stances for the most part around kicking cop unions out of our labor federations. And they were like, well, these things affect our members. So does genocide. So even if you’re not Palestinian or not part of the group that’s being facing the genocide, which many of our members and workers were and are, being in a country and having your tax dollars and your government massacring people learning how to do that better and more effectively against you by their experiences over there, it’s not disconnected. It’s fundamentally important. And if we don’t have solidarity on one issue, then why should we expect anybody else to have solidarity with us? And I think without getting too deep into this, that’s a lesson that a lot of the labor movement that’s flirting with Trump, whether it’s the Teamsters and Sean O’Brien or the UAW being like, oh, we’re going to negotiate about tariffs with the Trump administration. It’s like, guys, you can’t pick and choose what parts of a fascist agenda you want because your goal as a union should not be to unionize the guards in the concentration camp. It should be to actually overthrow the fascist dictatorship. And we’re not exactly moving fast enough in that direction. So

Maximillian Alvarez:

No, we are not, and I want to way of asking a last question really drive this point home, right? I think this is where your path and mine meet. I mean, we’re physically sitting in the same room right now. We’ve had very different paths that have led us to being in this room. But I think for me at base, this show from the very first episode I ever recorded with my dad to everything I’ve done since then for this show and at the Real News and beyond, I was telling you, I didn’t start this as a union show. I didn’t know shit about unions when I started it. And I’ve learned a lot by talking to folks like yourself over the years. But I think what it really comes down to and why I wanted to record that very first episode with my dad, who means so much to me and who I love dearly, is I tell people I started this show because I wanted to get my dad to talk about what he was going through.

And I did not want him to go to his grave feeling like a failure. And when all is said and done, everything that I’m trying to do and that I want to do is lifting up the value of life and fighting for life as such. Right? And the message at the core of every interview I’ve done is, your life’s worth more than this, than you deserve better than this. You are beautiful and you are worthy, and you can be more than just a victim of your circumstances. You can do something to change it and fight for and win that world that you and every other working person on this planet deserves. And just reading your book, hearing your interviews, seeing the passion with which you throw yourself into all these endeavors, I know that you feel the same. And I wanted to sort of end on that note because you end on that note in the book. This is not just about workers having more power to negotiate over their wages and working conditions. It is that too. But like you said, there’s a vision here for and a path through organizing to a better world, a better life, a fuller humanity. I wanted to ask you if you could just expand on that by way rounding us out.

Jaz Brisack:

Yeah, for sure. I mean, I start the book with Starbucks corporate in captive audience meetings telling us that the union wouldn’t be able to change any of these other aspects of our life, our communications with the company, our role within the company that we could only negotiate over this very limited group of issues, everything else that was the company’s prerogative. And I think if that had been true, people wouldn’t have taken this on. I mean, certainly higher wages and better benefits do translate to greater life if people can afford to live and not die or suffer for lack of healthcare or dental care, et cetera. That’s really fundamentally important. But I think it is so tied in with pushing back against a system that’s designed to strip away the humanity of everybody that’s more profitable to dispose of than to actually protect and ensure has the chance to have a full life. And I get so annoyed with people who are like, well, socialism sounds good, or Communism sounds good, but our freedom or we have to be able to protect people’s freedom. Freedom to do what it’s like during the Civil War. It’s like it’s not state’s rights to do what? It’s to have slavery and it’s

Maximillian Alvarez:

Freedom to choose from 20 different toothpaste brands while all the toothpaste are locked behind plastic doors in A CVS.

Jaz Brisack:

No, exactly. Exactly. So it’s freedom for a few to maim and enslave and destroy the lives of everybody else. And I think in the US International Union tends to mean a union that represents folks in the US and maybe Canada, but you can’t separate it out. And so companies that are killing workers who are organizing on banana plantations or coffee workers or folks who are mining lithium and cobalt for our phone batteries and powering the just transition, all of these things are connected. The same systems that are trying to oppressed people in Palestine or sweep homeless encampments in California or any other thing that’s designed to make people ice obviously, and rounding up people who are not considered worthy of being here or having a social safety net. All of these things are designed to condition us to accept that some people aren’t fully human and the only way that we can actually achieve liberation is if everybody actually is treated as fully human has the same opportunities.

Yes, we can’t maintain the American standard of life in the way that it currently is if we actually transform society, but we shouldn’t be living in a society where our life and our comfort is predicated on the literal death of so many other people around the world. And I go back to the Eugene Debs lines, I’m not one bit better than the meanest on earth, but everything in society is designed to make us feel like we are, or we get numb to it after seeing genocide on TikTok for two years. So yeah, I mean, I think maybe it goes back to we’re not going to win every fight because this is a fight that’s gone on from the beginning of time in a lot of ways for people to actually have true freedom, true ability to achieve their full potential. But whether it’s James Connolly’s Easter Rising or revolts among enslaved people or union organizing campaigns, the R-W-D-S-U at Bessemer faced so much criticism for losing, but everything that proves that we can fight back and that we can build the experience and the skills needed to take that into future fights. That’s the only way we’re going to break through the system.

Maximillian Alvarez:

All right, gang, that’s going to wrap things up for us this week. Once again, I want to thank our guest organizer and author, jazz Brisac. Go check out Jazz’s new book, get on the Job and organize Standing up for a Better Workplace and a Better World. And I want to thank you all for listening, and I want to thank you for caring. We’ll see you all back here next week for another episode of Working People. And if you can’t wait that long, then go explore all the great work that we’re doing at The Real News Network where we do grassroots journalism that lifts up the voices and stories from the front lines of struggle. Sign up for the Real News newsletter so you never miss a story and help us do more work like this by going to the real news.com/donate and becoming a supporter today. I promise you guys, it makes all the difference. And we need your support now more than ever. I’m Maximilian Alvarez. Take care of yourselves. Take care of each other, solidarity forever.


This content originally appeared on The Real News Network and was authored by Maximillian Alvarez.

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X accuses India of press censorship after it blocks news outlets’ accounts https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/10/x-accuses-india-of-press-censorship-after-it-blocks-news-outlets-accounts/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/10/x-accuses-india-of-press-censorship-after-it-blocks-news-outlets-accounts/#respond Thu, 10 Jul 2025 16:56:22 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=496541 New Delhi, July 10, 2025—The Committee to Protect Journalists calls for greater transparency and due process in how Indian authorities handle social media restrictions, following reports of the temporary block of multiple international news organizations’ X accounts over the weekend. X accused the Indian government of censoring the press. 

“This incident once again underscores the serious lack of transparency and accountability in how the Indian government issues and enforces orders for the removal of social media content and the blocking of accounts,” said Kunāl Majumder, CPJ’s India representative. “Any action affecting journalists or news organizations must be based on clear legal grounds, be subject to independent judicial oversight, and not infringe on press freedom. India still lacks a credible mechanism to review or challenge these opaque and arbitrary orders.”

On July 5, two of Reuters’ handles, @Reuters and @ReutersWorld, were blocked, with X saying the accounts were obstructed “due to legal demands.” Several reports also suggest that accounts of Turkish broadcaster TRT World and the Chinese state media outlet Global Times were censored. The accounts were restored the next day. A government official speaking on condition of anonymity told CPJ that the authorities had not issued any orders to block the accounts and that they were engaging with X to get them restored. 

However, in a July 8 post, X countered the Indian claim and said that on July 3, the Indian authorities had ordered the platform to block 2,355 accounts. X also expressed concerns about “ongoing press censorship in India due to these blocking orders.” X has already sued the Indian government over a new official portal that it says grants “countless” government officials expanded powers to issue takedown orders.

The Indian government denied issuing any recent blocking order against Reuters and others and said the accounts were unintentionally restricted due to a previously issued directive that was part of broader digital enforcement measuresimplemented in the wake of heightened national security concerns. 

Authorities said they’d asked X to restore access immediately and blamed a 21-hour delay on the platform for the continued impediment.

In May 2025, X expressed concern about the Indian government’s demand to block over 8,000 accounts, and asked for such executive orders to made public.

X and the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology did not reply to CPJ’s emails seeking comment. 


This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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PIB’s claim that India is fourth most equal country citing World Bank data is misleading https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/10/pibs-claim-that-india-is-fourth-most-equal-country-citing-world-bank-data-is-misleading/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/10/pibs-claim-that-india-is-fourth-most-equal-country-citing-world-bank-data-is-misleading/#respond Thu, 10 Jul 2025 15:15:48 +0000 https://www.altnews.in/?p=301896 On July 5, 2025, the Press Information Bureau (PIB)—the official media and public relations arm of the Indian government—published a press release titled “World Bank Places India Among World’s Most...

The post PIB’s claim that India is fourth most equal country citing World Bank data is misleading appeared first on Alt News.

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On July 5, 2025, the Press Information Bureau (PIB)—the official media and public relations arm of the Indian government—published a press release titled “World Bank Places India Among World’s Most Equal Societies.” Citing a World Bank report, PIB published a misleading claim that “India ranks fourth globally in income equality with a Gini score of 25.5,” after the Slovak Republic, Slovenia, and Belarus.

Click to view slideshow.

After PIB’s release, several media outlets, including Times of India, Moneycontrol, The Hindu, Mint, Deccan Herald, Indian Express and Republic published reports that India ranked fourth in terms of income equality, with some directly attributing it to the World Bank. Among them, The Hindu and Deccan Herald had PTI copies while Mint had an ANI copy. Largely, they all parroted the PIB release.

Also Read | Op Sindoor: As Indian media made false, outrageous claims, PIB looked the other way

Click to view slideshow.

Why PIB’s Claim Is Misleading

Comparing India’s Gini score (25.2) with the United Kingdom (32.4), the United States (41.8) and China (35.7), PIB said that India’s income equality outshone major economies.

Source: PIB press release

The World Bank defines the Gini as an index that measures the “extent to which the distribution of income or consumption among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution”. A Gini score or coefficient is expressed as a percentage. The number 0 denotes a perfectly equal society (where everyone has the same level of income or consumption), while a score of 100 denotes extreme inequality (where some have nothing and the rest have all).

Also Read | India is not the fourth-largest or a $4-trillion economy yet; NITI Aayog CEO’s claim citing IMF data misleading

However, the PIB seems to have cherry picked some information from the World Bank report and misrepresented it.

Here’s what the World Bank’s April 2025 Poverty & Equity Brief for India says:

…India’s consumption-based Gini index improved from 28.8 in 2011-12 to 25.5 in 2022-23, though inequality may be underestimated due to data limitations. In contrast, the World Inequality Database shows income inequality rising from a Gini of 52 in 2004 to 62 in 2023. Wage disparity remains high, with the median earnings of the top 10 percent being 13 times higher than the bottom 10 percent in 2023-24…”

So, there are two Ginis—one based on consumption and the other on income. Clearly, the World Bank says that India has improved in one and done worse in the other.

But PIB has compared the consumption-based Gini score of India (where India fares slightly better in 2022-23 than 2011-12) with the income-based Gini scores of UK, US, Slovenia and Slovak Republic (where India is worse off now than before).

The World Bank itself warns against comparing Gini coefficients of different countries for this very reason, because the underlying data used in surveys for these calculations varies. Note that the World Bank does not collect data itself; it measures inequality based on household survey data provided by governments. From the World Bank glossary:

“Because the underlying household surveys differ in methods and types of welfare measures collected, data are not strictly comparable across countries or even across years within a country.”

The reason such a comparison is problematic follows:

“… Surveys can differ in many respects, including whether they use income or consumption expenditure as the living standard indicator. The distribution of income is typically more unequal than the distribution of consumption.”

So, in comparing India’s consumption inequality with more developed countries’ income inequality, we are essentially comparing two different units. And inequality based on consumption data will, by default, appear more equal.

Let’s understand why this is so.

Inequality Based on Consumption vs Income

Most developed, wealthy or high-income countries use income-based household surveys because their economies are formalised and tracking incomes is not a challenge. Developing, middle and lower-income groups use consumption-based household surveys owing to challenges with collecting data on incomes (some reasons could be a sizeable proportion of the labour force being deployed in informal sectors, more cash transactions, less access to banking, etc).

But when we track inequality based on the two different surveys, the results are different. Countries that use income-based surveys appear to be more unequal. There are three main reasons for this:

First, income-based surveys include all means through which one earns (such as salary, capital gains, additional earnings) whereas consumption-based surveys take account only of households’ expenditure. To put it another way, one measures a household’s potential purchasing power while the other only measures how much is actually used or spent. While those with higher incomes may consume more, they also have a greater propensity to save. So, just looking at households’ consumption data cannot give us a clear picture of their potential purchasing power.

Let’s take an oversimplified example. A poor household spends around Rs 15,000 a month or 75% of its income, while a wealthy household spends Rs 50,000, which is 10% of its monthly income. At a glance, just based on their expenditure or consumption, it is hard to gauge the level of inequality between the two, even when there is a significant difference in their spending. But if we conflate their monthly incomes—Rs 20,000 and Rs 5 lakh, respectively—the level of inequality is stark.

Two, according to a 2024 paper on the Gini coefficient titled “The World Bank’s New Inequality Indicator: The Number of Countries with High Inequality” (Haddad et al.) households’ incomes can sometimes be extremely low or even negative, due to unemployment, loss in business, or other temporary shocks but they would still need to maintain a basic level of consumption for sustenance. This keeps consumption levels from falling sharply. 

Three, wealthier households have a greater propensity to save. As incomes grow, the proportion of what is spent on essentials diminishes and the proportion devoted to savings rises. For instance, a household might receive a large one-time income from investments but won’t necessarily spend all of it right away. Instead, they may save most of it for future needs or emergencies.

Because of these differences, income and consumption inequality are not directly comparable—income can fluctuate sharply, while consumption tends to be smoother since everyone depends on at least a minimum level of subsistence.

What PIB Got Wrong

The Press Information Bureau took the 25.5 figure, which is the consumption-based Gini and compared it with the income-based Gini of the United States of America and the United Kingdom. It also claimed that India stands fourth globally in income equality, after the Slovak Republic, Slovenia and Belarus.

As established earlier, income inequality is typically higher than consumption inequality. This means that when the Gini for a country is calculated using income data, it will appear more unequal and thus have a higher score than when it is calculated using consumption data.

  • For example, the United Kingdom’s score on the Gini index (calculated in 2021) is 32.40, which makes it seemingly more unequal than India’s consumption-based Gini index score of 25.5. The footnote in the World Bank data clearly states that the UK’s Gini score is based on income data.
Click to view slideshow.
  • Similarly, the United States of America’s latest score on the Gini index (calculated in 2023) is 41.80, which is higher (and hence more unequal) than India’s consumption-based Gini index score of 25.5. US’s Gini coefficient is also based on income data.
Click to view slideshow.

Like we mentioned before, this is similar to comparing absolute numbers of different units. For instance, it’s like saying 100 grams is more than 50 ounces. What is comparable, however, is India’s income-based Gini, which is 62, much higher than those of the UK and the USA.

  • Similarly, the Slovak Republic, in 2022, had an income-based Gini of 24.10. When compared with India’s income-based Gini of 62, the Slovak Republic is far ahead in terms of equality.
Click to view slideshow.
  • Slovenia, as of 2022, had an income-based Gini of 24.30. Again, income equality there is far less than in India, with a Gini of 62.
Click to view slideshow.
  • As of 2020, Belarus had a consumption-based Gini Index of 24.40. This is comparable to India’s consumption-based Gini of 25.5. Belarus fares better than India.
Click to view slideshow.
  • China’s Gini Index of 35.70 is comparable to that of India’s 25.5, since China also has a consumption-based Gini.
Click to view slideshow.

We’ve ranked the countries mentioned in the PIB press release below, distinguishing their most recent available consumption-based and income-based scores on the Gini index.

To put things in perspective, India’s income inequality has actually risen from 2004 to 2023. The World Bank brief clearly says this. Even the improvement in consumption inequality is very marginal—from 28.8 in 2011-12 to 25.5 in 2022-23. This is hardly celebratory; it rather shows that India’s consumption is facing strain.

Economist Surbhi Kesar, who was the first to point out PIB’s misrepresentation of World Bank data on X, writes that we might even be underestimating India’s consumption inequality due to data limitations. The 2022–23 Household Consumption Expenditure Survey introduced several changes in methodology compared to the earlier 2011–12 survey, making direct comparisons on poverty reduction unreliable.

Also, the Gini index is one inequality indicator, just like income and consumption are a few metrics to measure inequality. Like economist Santosh Mehrotra points out in The Wire, inequality manifests in various ways such as social inequality (owing to caste, ethnicity, class, etc) and wealth-based inequality (when wealth is concentrated in the hands of a few over the years and then passed down as inheritence), which are often beyond the scope of the Gini index but crucial for developing economies like India to take into account.

Importantly, these surveys and numbers do not highlight enough just how stark inequality is in India, in terms of wealth concentration. These issues have been widely flagged by economists and statisticians on several occasions.

(With inputs from Diti Pujara)

The post PIB’s claim that India is fourth most equal country citing World Bank data is misleading appeared first on Alt News.


This content originally appeared on Alt News and was authored by Shinjinee Majumder.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 10, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/10/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-10-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/10/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-10-2025/#respond Thu, 10 Jul 2025 15:13:19 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=f4fec6f9202c481b3e448fa6b15f5ceb
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 9, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/09/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-9-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/09/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-9-2025/#respond Wed, 09 Jul 2025 14:36:17 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=21f00cf87a4afb75ffbbfb4c8d814bc1
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 8, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/08/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-8-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/08/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-8-2025/#respond Tue, 08 Jul 2025 14:19:08 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=5d825ca25cc110a3a1c9ca4f2f876cff
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 7, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/07/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-7-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/07/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-7-2025/#respond Mon, 07 Jul 2025 14:07:47 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=9977c1d153e3c1fa447cbdbf611c6799
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New World Odor https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/04/new-world-odor/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/04/new-world-odor/#respond Fri, 04 Jul 2025 14:30:48 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=159633 President Donald Trump has just released fragrances for God-fearing, America-loving patriots. While proudly wearing Trump’s trademark red MAGA caps, they can now make an olfactory declaration of their love of the U S of A! The fragrances named “Trump Victory 45-47” — referring to his capturing the 45th and 47th presidencies — are available as […]

The post New World Odor first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>

President Donald Trump has just released fragrances for God-fearing, America-loving patriots. While proudly wearing Trump’s trademark red MAGA caps, they can now make an olfactory declaration of their love of the U S of A!

The fragrances named “Trump Victory 45-47” — referring to his capturing the 45th and 47th presidencies — are available as cologne for men and perfume for women, and are bargain priced at only $249 for the limited edition 3.3 fl oz numbered collectors version. You can get them at the dedicated website. Hurry! They won’t last.

I recognize that there are some nasty people out there, cynics who would want to portray Trump as being a crude, obnoxious opportunist, using his prominence as the world-renowned leader of the most powerful and wealthiest country in human history, to suck money out of the wallets of Trump loyalists and other gullible chumps. This would obviously be a grotesque and insulting abuse of power.

But hey, let’s cut the man some slack.

What’s his motto? It’s not MTRGA: ‘Make Trump Resorts Great Again’. It’s MAGA! ‘Make America Great Again!’ That says it all! That tells us where his loyalties really lie.

Trump is not getting any younger. He probably hasn’t — especially considering his diet — got that many years left on this Earth. Yet he’s dedicating this final chapter in his life to service to our nation. His devotion to the United States of America limitless and beyond dispute.

Look at the reality. He’s been a super-entrepreneur all his life, wheeling, dealing, perfecting the art of the deal. He could right now be in the private sector bankrupting companies. Instead, he is selflessly committed his life to the public sector, bankrupting the country.

No, you negative nitpickers, ‘Trump Fragrances’ is not some scam. Trump Fragrances is our deeply patriotic, courageous, noble president’s bold and history-changing attack on the stench that now exhales from our bilious economy, the noxious cloud hovering over our whole putrid and stagnating society, the effluvium exuded by the political milieu of Washington DC.

And what a stinky mess our governing institutions, including the Executive Branch, have become! The swamp creatures roaming the halls of power are exclusively beholden to the ruling elite — the extreme ultra wealthy — pathologically beguiled by American exceptionalism, addicted to war, paranoid, xenophobic, ill-informed, myopic, misinformed, insular, delusional, deaf, dumb, and blind. And that’s on a good day!

But there is hope!

Trump Fragrances will displace the putrefying off-gassing of our dying democracy, the foul stench of corruption and treachery, the malodor of malfeasance and incompetence, the rank miasma of hypocrisy and betrayal, and doggedly overpower the fetid reek of failure with the SWEET SMELL OF SUCCESS … of winning and winning and winning again and again.

Yes, good people, with Trump Fragrances, we are witnessing a revolution in the making!

Call it the New World Odor.

The post New World Odor first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by John Rachel.

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"Empire of AI": Karen Hao on How AI Is Threatening Democracy & Creating a New Colonial World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/04/empire-of-ai-karen-hao-on-how-ai-is-threatening-democracy-creating-a-new-colonial-world-4/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/04/empire-of-ai-karen-hao-on-how-ai-is-threatening-democracy-creating-a-new-colonial-world-4/#respond Fri, 04 Jul 2025 13:45:02 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=8a1b4fc2c258bb09dcbcefe7e6eb23a3
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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“Empire of AI”: Karen Hao on How AI Is Threatening Democracy & Creating a New Colonial World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/04/empire-of-ai-karen-hao-on-how-ai-is-threatening-democracy-creating-a-new-colonial-world-3/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/04/empire-of-ai-karen-hao-on-how-ai-is-threatening-democracy-creating-a-new-colonial-world-3/#respond Fri, 04 Jul 2025 12:08:29 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=63ff19628bb9b9c522c8fcc57d28306a Seg karen book

In our July Fourth special broadcast, we revisit our interview with longtime technology reporter Karen Hao, author of the new book Empire of AI, which unveils the accruing political and economic power of AI companies — especially Sam Altman’s OpenAI. Her reporting uncovered the exploitation of workers in Kenya, attempts to take massive amounts of freshwater from communities in Chile, along with numerous accounts of the technology’s detrimental impact on the environment. “This is an extraordinary type of AI development that is causing a lot of social, labor and environmental harms,” says Hao, in an extended interview.


This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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UN expert calls on world to end trade with Israel’s ‘economy of genocide’ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/04/un-expert-calls-on-world-to-end-trade-with-israels-economy-of-genocide/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/04/un-expert-calls-on-world-to-end-trade-with-israels-economy-of-genocide/#respond Fri, 04 Jul 2025 02:13:32 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=116990 Asia Pacific Report

Francesca Albanese, the UN Special Rapporteur on the Occupied Palestinian Territory, has called on countries to cut off all trade and financial ties with Israel — including a full arms embargo — and withdraw international support for what she termed an “economy of genocide”, reports Al Jazeera.

Albanese made the comments in a speech to the Human Rights Council in Geneva yesterday as she presented her latest report, which named dozens of companies she said were involved in supporting Israeli repression and violence towards Palestinians.

“The situation in the occupied Palestinian territory is apocalyptic,” she said. “Israel is responsible for one of the cruellest genocides in modern history.”

Nearly 57,000 Palestinians have been killed by Israel since the war — now in its 22nd month — began, hundreds of thousands have been displaced multiple times, cities and towns have been razed, hospitals and schools targeted, and 85 percent of the besieged and bombarded enclave is now under Israeli military control, according to the UN.

Al Jazeera’s Federica Marsi reports that Albanese’s latest document names 48 corporate actors, including United States tech giants Microsoft, Alphabet Inc. — Google’s parent company — and Amazon.

“[Israel’s] forever-occupation has become the ideal testing ground for arms manufacturers and Big Tech — providing significant supply and demand, little oversight, and zero accountability — while investors and private and public institutions profit freely,” the report said.

“Companies are no longer merely implicated in occupation — they may be embedded in an economy of genocide,” it said, in a reference to Israel’s ongoing assault on the Gaza Strip.

In an expert opinion last year, Albanese said there were “reasonable grounds” to believe Israel was committing genocide in the besieged Palestinian enclave.

The report stated that its findings illustrate “why Israel’s genocide continues”.

“Because it is lucrative for many,” it said.


Francesca Albanese v Israel’s lobby.     Video: Al Jazeera

Military procurements
Israel’s procurement of F-35 fighter jets is part of the world’s largest arms procurement programme, relying on at least 1600 companies across eight nations. It is led by US-based Lockheed Martin, but F-35 components are constructed globally.

Italian manufacturer Leonardo S.p.A is listed as a main contributor in the military sector, while Japan’s FANUC Corporation provides robotic machinery for weapons production lines.

The tech sector, meanwhile, has enabled the collection, storage and governmental use of biometric data on Palestinians, “supporting Israel’s discriminatory permit regime”, the report said.

Microsoft, Alphabet, and Amazon grant Israel “virtually government-wide access to their cloud and AI technologies”, enhancing its data processing and surveillance capacities.

The US tech company IBM has also been responsible for training military and intelligence personnel, as well as managing the central database of Israel’s Population, Immigration and Borders Authority (PIBA) that stores the biometric data of Palestinians, the report said.

It found US software platform Palantir Technologies expanded its support to the Israeli military since the start of the war on Gaza in October 2023.

The report said there were “reasonable grounds” to believe the company provided automatic predictive policing technology used for automated decision-making in the battlefield, to process data and generate lists of targets including through artificial intelligence systems like “Lavender”, “Gospel” and “Where’s Daddy?”

[AL Jazeera]
Companies supporting Israel. Graphic: Al Jazeera/Creative Commons
Other companies identified in the report
The report also lists several companies developing civilian technologies that serve as “dual-use tools” for Israel’s occupation of Palestinian territory.These include Caterpillar, Leonardo-owned Rada Electronic Industries, South Korea’s HD Hyundai and Sweden’s Volvo Group, which provide heavy machinery for home demolitions and the development of illegal settlements in the West Bank.Rental platforms Booking and Airbnb also aid illegal settlements by listing properties and hotel rooms in Israeli-occupied territory.

The report named the US’s Drummond Company and Switzerland’s Glencore as the primary suppliers of coal for electricity to Israel, originating primarily from Colombia.

In the agriculture sector, Chinese Bright Dairy & Food is a majority owner of Tnuva, Israel’s largest food conglomerate, which benefits from land seized from Palestinians in Israel’s illegal outposts.

Netafim, a company providing drip irrigation technology that is 80-percent owned by Mexico’s Orbia Advance Corporation, provides infrastructure to exploit water resources in the occupied West Bank.

Treasury bonds have also played a critical role in funding the ongoing war on Gaza, according to the report, with some of the world’s largest banks, including France’s BNP Paribas and the UK’s Barclays, listed as having stepped in to allow Israel to contain the interest rate premium despite a credit downgrade.

Which are the main investors behind these companies?
The report identified US multinational investment companies BlackRock and Vanguard as the main investors behind several listed companies.

BlackRock, the world’s largest asset manager, is listed as the second largest institutional investor in Palantir (8.6 percent), Microsoft (7.8 percent), Amazon (6.6 percent), Alphabet (6.6 percent) and IBM (8.6 per cent), and the third largest in Lockheed Martin (7.2 percent) and Caterpillar (7.5 percent).

Vanguard, the world’s second-largest asset manager, is the largest institutional investor in Caterpillar (9.8 percent), Chevron (8.9 percent) and Palantir (9.1 percent), and the second largest in Lockheed Martin (9.2 percent) and Israeli weapons manufacturer Elbit Systems (2 percent).

New Zealand referrals to the International Criminal Court
Meanwhile, the Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa yesterday released a report saying that it was referring two New Zealand businessmen along with four politicians, including Prime Minister Christopher Luxon, to the International Criminal Court for investigation over alleged policies relating to Gaza.

The PSNA accused the six individuals of complicity in war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide by “assisting Israel’s mass killing and starvation of Palestinians in Gaza”.

In a statement, PSNA co-chairs John Minto and Maher Nazzal said the referral “carefully outlines a case that these six individuals should be investigated” by the Office of the Prosecutor for their knowing contribution to Israel’s crimes in Gaza.

“The 103-page referral document was prepared by a legal team which has been working on the case for many months,” said Minto and Nazzal.

“It is legally robust and will provide the prosecutor of the ICC more than sufficient documentation to begin their investigation.”

Which NZ politicians and business leaders have been referred by the PSNA to the ICC?
Which NZ politicians and business leaders have been referred by the PSNA to the ICC? Image: NZH screenshot APR


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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UN expert calls on world to end trade with Israel’s ‘economy of genocide’ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/04/un-expert-calls-on-world-to-end-trade-with-israels-economy-of-genocide-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/04/un-expert-calls-on-world-to-end-trade-with-israels-economy-of-genocide-2/#respond Fri, 04 Jul 2025 02:13:32 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=116990 Asia Pacific Report

Francesca Albanese, the UN Special Rapporteur on the Occupied Palestinian Territory, has called on countries to cut off all trade and financial ties with Israel — including a full arms embargo — and withdraw international support for what she termed an “economy of genocide”, reports Al Jazeera.

Albanese made the comments in a speech to the Human Rights Council in Geneva yesterday as she presented her latest report, which named dozens of companies she said were involved in supporting Israeli repression and violence towards Palestinians.

“The situation in the occupied Palestinian territory is apocalyptic,” she said. “Israel is responsible for one of the cruellest genocides in modern history.”

Nearly 57,000 Palestinians have been killed by Israel since the war — now in its 22nd month — began, hundreds of thousands have been displaced multiple times, cities and towns have been razed, hospitals and schools targeted, and 85 percent of the besieged and bombarded enclave is now under Israeli military control, according to the UN.

Al Jazeera’s Federica Marsi reports that Albanese’s latest document names 48 corporate actors, including United States tech giants Microsoft, Alphabet Inc. — Google’s parent company — and Amazon.

“[Israel’s] forever-occupation has become the ideal testing ground for arms manufacturers and Big Tech — providing significant supply and demand, little oversight, and zero accountability — while investors and private and public institutions profit freely,” the report said.

“Companies are no longer merely implicated in occupation — they may be embedded in an economy of genocide,” it said, in a reference to Israel’s ongoing assault on the Gaza Strip.

In an expert opinion last year, Albanese said there were “reasonable grounds” to believe Israel was committing genocide in the besieged Palestinian enclave.

The report stated that its findings illustrate “why Israel’s genocide continues”.

“Because it is lucrative for many,” it said.


Francesca Albanese v Israel’s lobby.     Video: Al Jazeera

Military procurements
Israel’s procurement of F-35 fighter jets is part of the world’s largest arms procurement programme, relying on at least 1600 companies across eight nations. It is led by US-based Lockheed Martin, but F-35 components are constructed globally.

Italian manufacturer Leonardo S.p.A is listed as a main contributor in the military sector, while Japan’s FANUC Corporation provides robotic machinery for weapons production lines.

The tech sector, meanwhile, has enabled the collection, storage and governmental use of biometric data on Palestinians, “supporting Israel’s discriminatory permit regime”, the report said.

Microsoft, Alphabet, and Amazon grant Israel “virtually government-wide access to their cloud and AI technologies”, enhancing its data processing and surveillance capacities.

The US tech company IBM has also been responsible for training military and intelligence personnel, as well as managing the central database of Israel’s Population, Immigration and Borders Authority (PIBA) that stores the biometric data of Palestinians, the report said.

It found US software platform Palantir Technologies expanded its support to the Israeli military since the start of the war on Gaza in October 2023.

The report said there were “reasonable grounds” to believe the company provided automatic predictive policing technology used for automated decision-making in the battlefield, to process data and generate lists of targets including through artificial intelligence systems like “Lavender”, “Gospel” and “Where’s Daddy?”

[AL Jazeera]
Companies supporting Israel. Graphic: Al Jazeera/Creative Commons
Other companies identified in the report
The report also lists several companies developing civilian technologies that serve as “dual-use tools” for Israel’s occupation of Palestinian territory.These include Caterpillar, Leonardo-owned Rada Electronic Industries, South Korea’s HD Hyundai and Sweden’s Volvo Group, which provide heavy machinery for home demolitions and the development of illegal settlements in the West Bank.Rental platforms Booking and Airbnb also aid illegal settlements by listing properties and hotel rooms in Israeli-occupied territory.

The report named the US’s Drummond Company and Switzerland’s Glencore as the primary suppliers of coal for electricity to Israel, originating primarily from Colombia.

In the agriculture sector, Chinese Bright Dairy & Food is a majority owner of Tnuva, Israel’s largest food conglomerate, which benefits from land seized from Palestinians in Israel’s illegal outposts.

Netafim, a company providing drip irrigation technology that is 80-percent owned by Mexico’s Orbia Advance Corporation, provides infrastructure to exploit water resources in the occupied West Bank.

Treasury bonds have also played a critical role in funding the ongoing war on Gaza, according to the report, with some of the world’s largest banks, including France’s BNP Paribas and the UK’s Barclays, listed as having stepped in to allow Israel to contain the interest rate premium despite a credit downgrade.

Which are the main investors behind these companies?
The report identified US multinational investment companies BlackRock and Vanguard as the main investors behind several listed companies.

BlackRock, the world’s largest asset manager, is listed as the second largest institutional investor in Palantir (8.6 percent), Microsoft (7.8 percent), Amazon (6.6 percent), Alphabet (6.6 percent) and IBM (8.6 per cent), and the third largest in Lockheed Martin (7.2 percent) and Caterpillar (7.5 percent).

Vanguard, the world’s second-largest asset manager, is the largest institutional investor in Caterpillar (9.8 percent), Chevron (8.9 percent) and Palantir (9.1 percent), and the second largest in Lockheed Martin (9.2 percent) and Israeli weapons manufacturer Elbit Systems (2 percent).

New Zealand referrals to the International Criminal Court
Meanwhile, the Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa yesterday released a report saying that it was referring two New Zealand businessmen along with four politicians, including Prime Minister Christopher Luxon, to the International Criminal Court for investigation over alleged policies relating to Gaza.

The PSNA accused the six individuals of complicity in war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide by “assisting Israel’s mass killing and starvation of Palestinians in Gaza”.

In a statement, PSNA co-chairs John Minto and Maher Nazzal said the referral “carefully outlines a case that these six individuals should be investigated” by the Office of the Prosecutor for their knowing contribution to Israel’s crimes in Gaza.

“The 103-page referral document was prepared by a legal team which has been working on the case for many months,” said Minto and Nazzal.

“It is legally robust and will provide the prosecutor of the ICC more than sufficient documentation to begin their investigation.”

Which NZ politicians and business leaders have been referred by the PSNA to the ICC?
Which NZ politicians and business leaders have been referred by the PSNA to the ICC? Image: NZH screenshot APR


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 3, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/03/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-3-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/03/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-3-2025/#respond Thu, 03 Jul 2025 14:20:37 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=5dcec954d65266d8b401504d205bb781
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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‘The missiles represented hope’: Palestinians in Gaza react to Iran bombing Israel https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/02/the-missiles-represented-hope-palestinians-in-gaza-react-to-iran-bombing-israel/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/02/the-missiles-represented-hope-palestinians-in-gaza-react-to-iran-bombing-israel/#respond Wed, 02 Jul 2025 15:45:41 +0000 https://therealnews.com/?p=335183 Still image of Iranian missiles in the night sky descending on Tel Aviv, Israel, on June 13, 2025. Still image from TRNN documentary report "Gaza watches Iran bomb Israel" (2025).“Honestly, I felt, ‘Please God, just push Israel back a bit [so] they might leave us alone, a little.”]]> Still image of Iranian missiles in the night sky descending on Tel Aviv, Israel, on June 13, 2025. Still image from TRNN documentary report "Gaza watches Iran bomb Israel" (2025).

On Friday, June 13, after Israeli airstrikes struck Iran, Iran launched a retaliatory barrage of missiles at Israel, hitting targets in Tel Aviv. Palestinians watched Iran’s bombs fall on Israel from across the militarized border separating the Gaza Strip from Israel. The Real News Network spoke with Palestinians on the ground in Gaza, who continue to endure genocidal violence and forced starvation at the hands of Israel, about their reactions to Iran’s airstrikes.

Credits:
Producers: Belal Awad, Leo Erhardt
Videographers: Ruwaida Amer, Mahmoud Al Mashharawi
Video Editor: Leo Erhardt

Transcript

TEXT SLIDE:

On Friday, June 13, after Israeli airstrikes struck Iran, Iran launched a retaliatory barrage of missiles at Israel, hitting targets in Tel Aviv.

Palestinians watched Iran’s bombs fall on Israel from across the militarized border separating the Gaza Strip from Israel. The Real News spoke with Gazans, who continue to endure genocidal violence and forced starvation at the hands of Israel, about their reactions to Iran’s airstrikes. 

RADIO REPORT:

It has been en route for one hour and will land in a few moments, and emotions are high, not just in support but because of Israel’s actions. 

RAJA NADA ABU HAJAR: 

May God bless them. First and foremost. Iran. Because they have stood with the Palestinians. May God stand with all of us and end the war on us both. I saw them. What did you see? I saw the missiles going across, here. What did you feel? I saw them! What did you feel? We felt joy! May God give them victory over all who fight them! Everyone felt happy. People were shouting with joy, that someone is defending Palestine. That there’s someone who stands with us. 

IMAD HARB DAWAS: 

The war between Israel and Iran is a private war between Israel and Iran. Nuclear reactors, uranium enrichment… Whoever thinks that Iran is going to war for the people of Palestine is confused. This war has other military dimensions, a war between Israel and Iran. Of course, we saw the missiles, and we and all the people were hopeful, that the military pressure— of course, our poor people are confused, they hope for an end to the war. The missiles represented hope: that maybe the war on Gaza might finally end. 

JALIL MUSTAFA REZG FIRDAWS: 

Honestly I felt, please God, just push Israel back a bit. That they might leave us alone, a little. My one and only hope is to go and sit on top of the ruins of my house, nothing more. I want nothing. Just to sit on the ruins of my house. That’s it. Killing, death, hunger and displacement. Evacuated from here to there. They’ve gone to war with Iran and forgotten about us. We don’t know our fate, what’s going to happen to us? 

RAJA NADA ABU HAJAR: 

You leave your home not knowing if you will find the rest of your family alive or dead. You leave thinking maybe there will be a strike on the street and you’ll die. This war is not normal: It’s total destruction, not war. War is not like this. We experienced many wars, but we never saw anything like this. 

IMAD HARB DAWAS: 

The Israelis are deliberately starving us. They cut off the internet, so we couldn’t communicate to the rest of the world about the starvation, it’s a war on journalists and on journalism everywhere. Air traffic over Iran and Israel in the wake of escalation is now almost non-existent. 

JALIL MUSTAFA REZG FIRDAWS: 

Honestly the lack of internet has had a big impact on us. We want the world to hear our voices, to see us. We want the world to see us in reality, not just on the news. No: We want

those outside to see how we’re living. We don’t want them to see fabricated news reports. We need the internet to also hear the news from outside. Just like the world should hear us, we want to hear what’s happening in the world: Who is standing with us, who isn’t? Who’s defending us, who isn’t? Where is the Arab world?


This content originally appeared on The Real News Network and was authored by Belal Awad, Leo Erhadt, Ruwaida Amer and Mahmoud Al Mashharawi.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 2, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/02/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-2-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/02/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-2-2025/#respond Wed, 02 Jul 2025 15:18:32 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=8f4f308f9863b88d5c24aacba8df3529
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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“Have Some Blood! You Like Shedding It All Over the World So Much? There You Go!” https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/02/have-some-blood-you-like-shedding-it-all-over-the-world-so-much-there-you-go/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/02/have-some-blood-you-like-shedding-it-all-over-the-world-so-much-there-you-go/#respond Wed, 02 Jul 2025 14:45:52 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=159573 Through the looking glass. Mike Ferner, of Veterans For Peace, threw blood at the US mission to the UN today: “Here, United States, have some blood! You like shedding it all over the world so much? There you go! How about some blood? A small amount of the blood — the blood money — that […]

The post “Have Some Blood! You Like Shedding It All Over the World So Much? There You Go!” first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>


Through the looking glass.

Mike Ferner, of Veterans For Peace, threw blood at the US mission to the UN today: “Here, United States, have some blood! You like shedding it all over the world so much? There you go! How about some blood? A small amount of the blood — the blood money — that corporations make taking us to war all the time. No. More. Killing. Please. Stop it.”

He and 28 others were reportedly arrested today. He had been participated in #FastForGaza

Most arrests took place at the Israeli mission to the UN where a mass action was. Joy Metzler, co-founder of Servicemembers For Ceasefire, was among those arrested there. She’s been doing #FastForGaza outside the US mission to the UN for the last 40 days. They limited themselves to “250 calories per day, considered medically to be a starvation diet and the amount reported early this year as the average available” to Palestinians in Gaza. Joy left the Air Force and became a conscientious objector, citing US aggression in the Middle East and the continued ethnic cleansing in all of Palestine and the ongoing mass massacre of Palestinians in Gaza.

One of the last times I saw Mike he was railing about “fuckers” killing “fucking babies”.

Mike is a former Navy corpsman and author of Inside the Red Zone: A Veteran For Peace Reports from Iraq. Mike participated in the 40-day #FastForGaza until he had to be taken to the ER a few weeks ago. I repeatedly asked the UN about the fasters and if UNSG António Guterres would meet with them, but he never did: 35 Days of Fasting: UN Secretary General Won’t Meet With Gaza Hunger Strikers…

35 Days of Fasting: UN Secretary General Won't Meet With Gaza Hunger Strikers...

While I was in NYC recently, I repeatedly questioned the UN Secretary General’s spokespersons about Gaza and if he would meet with the Veterans and Allies who are on day 35 of a 40 day fast in front of the UN — it ends Monday — as well as other issues: Read full story.

In contrast to the lack of coverage of the Fast For Gaza, in 1965, Roger Allen LaPorte immolated himself outside the UN over war, resulting a front page New York Times piece (self-immolators against the Iraq invasion were largely ignored): Holocaust, Immolation, Sacrifice and “An Extreme Act of Protest”.

Holocaust, Immolation, Sacrifice and "An Extreme Act of Protest"

[Aaron Bushnell immolated himself in front of the Israeli embassy in Washington, D.C., a year ago today. A slightly edited version of this article appeared in the Nov/Dec 2024 issue of The Capitol Hill Citizen — which is only available in print. Read full story.

  • Thanks to folks who took videos and Kelley Lane for editing.
The post “Have Some Blood! You Like Shedding It All Over the World So Much? There You Go!” first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Sam Husseini.

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Climate Scientist Michael Mann on Deadly Heat Domes Around the World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/01/climate-scientist-michael-mann-on-deadly-heat-domes-around-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/01/climate-scientist-michael-mann-on-deadly-heat-domes-around-the-world/#respond Tue, 01 Jul 2025 15:13:32 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=d3e0f72f2f248d8c50f6fb47515ecd55
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 1, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/01/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-1-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/07/01/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-1-2025/#respond Tue, 01 Jul 2025 14:39:07 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=928d007150a97293207b70ed90cc60ac
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — June 30, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-30-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-30-2025/#respond Mon, 30 Jun 2025 14:32:00 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=438704ca98729ab2aa3fb1ed0e0e2390
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Writer Alejandro Heredia on making art in a world that profits off our time https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/30/writer-alejandro-heredia-on-making-art-in-a-world-that-profits-off-our-time/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/30/writer-alejandro-heredia-on-making-art-in-a-world-that-profits-off-our-time/#respond Mon, 30 Jun 2025 07:00:00 +0000 https://thecreativeindependent.com/people/writer-alejandro-heredia-on-making-art-in-a-world-that-profits-off-our-time Let’s start from the beginning. Did you always want to be a writer? Was there an “aha” moment in your young life when you knew that this was what you were supposed to do?

In high school, our history teacher asked us to write a story about a particular moment in history. He asked us to write one page. I went home that night, and I wrote 12 pages. I thought that was normal. The next day [my teacher] went around, making sure that everyone did their one page. When he saw that I had written a ton, he looked at me like, What? What is wrong with you? Why did you do this? But I think in that moment, seeing his reaction, for some reason made it click for me. This was something that I did because I enjoyed it, not because it was expected of me. I was always a big reader. I knew that I loved literature, but I didn’t know that this was something that I could do.

What does it mean to be a queer son of immigrants AND an artist? Was there any hesitation from your family about your pursuit of an artistic life?

My parents were never discouraging. They were always like, “Do what will make you happy in life.” But I don’t know that they’ve always understood what this artistic life really means and what it entails. I think now they’re starting to sort of wrap their minds around it. They came to my book launch in New York. I was on the local news in the Bronx, on a small channel. When my mom saw that, when my grandparents saw that, they were like, “Oh my God, you’re a serious person. You’re on the news.” It’s been less about them being discouraging and more about working with them to understand what this artistic life entails, what it means, what it doesn’t mean.

Just because I have a fancy fellowship here or there, just because I published a book, they think I’m rich. “You’re a writer and you’re traveling and you’re on a book tour, so you have all this money,” and I’m like, “No, no, you don’t understand….”

That tension between money and art always comes up when I’m talking to my family about what I do. Part of what helped them feel okay with me being an artist is that I always had a full time job in my 20s. I lived on my own. I moved out of my mom’s house after coming back from college. I’ve always sort of taken care of myself financially as an adult. Because they see that, they’re like, “Oh, well, we don’t care what you do, as long as you can pay for your own rent and take care of yourself.”

I would love to hear a bit about your previous work as a community organizer. So much of your writing is about community and place. And I know you yourself are very rooted in the Bronx where you grew up. How has community organizing informed your writing? Why is it important for artists to do this line of work?

I started doing community organizing in college. I went to college around the time of Trayvon Martin’s death, and the subsequent Black Lives Matter movement. I was organizing in college around racial justice. When I graduated, I went back home to the Bronx, and I started getting involved in efforts around responding and resisting gentrification. The first moment where I realized that art and writing has a place in community organizing was during a city council hearing with people in power. It was about the rezoning of Jerome Avenue which would change the landscape of one of the longest streets in the Bronx. During that hearing, I went up there and I read a poem. I hadn’t planned to read that poem. I just decided at the last minute to do it and I saw how much that shifted the room. I wasn’t saying anything that other people weren’t saying. [The poem] encapsulated the feeling, the frustration, the anger and the pride in being someone from the Bronx. It really moved people.

And so from then on, I spent a lot of time trying to bridge the gap between writing and community building, specifically trying to bring artists and writers to spaces where folks were already doing community organizing work. I will say it’s something that I struggle with. I wrote an essay recently about the tension that I find between community organizing and writing. I think that it is important for artists to be involved and engage with their community, to make their local community the best that it can possibly be for its residents. And I also find it a little troubling the way we talk about art and activism these days. It feels to me like we often judge a piece of writing’s value only on its political utility. What issues does it explore? What “communities” is it representing? And I think that is an important part of the conversation, but it cannot be the only way that we judge the value of a piece of art.

Isn’t all art political? Does art have to be political to be good?

I just had a three hour conversation with a friend about this yesterday, and he said the exact same thing. He was like “All art is political. Everything is political. You can’t escape it.” And I said, sure, that’s fine, but I want you to know that when I am sitting down to write a story that is not top of my mind. I am not trying to explore or expand or tease out my politics on the page. I am asking myself questions about people and their feelings and their hearts and their minds and the things that draw them together in community or in relationships, and sure that can be political or be interpreted through a political lens. The reader and the critic can do whatever they want with the work, but I am not thinking about these things first and foremost.

As immigrant writers, as queer writers, as writers of color, there is this question of what are you trying to say about your marginalized group? And sometimes I’m not trying to say anything about any group.

**You don’t want your work to be contrived. You don’t want to try to fit into some sort of immigrant queer writer box, in order to be appreciated as an artist. **

You are a recipient of the prestigious Black Mountain Institute Shearing Fellowship in Las Vegas. What have you learned about yourself as a person and an artist during your time in Sin City?

First I will say that it has been an incredible honor to be a Shearing Fellow. I have written more than I have written ever in my life in the last nine months. I always wanted to know what kind of person, what kind of writer, what kind of artist I would be if I had the privilege and time to just be a full-time artist and dedicate all my energy and time to being an artist. It’s just been pretty incredible to find that out on a very practical level. What time do I write? How do I like writing? How do I revise? Can I make time for reading while I’m writing? There are different questions [to ask] when you have a full time job, as I did for 10 years before I got this fellowship.

I forget who said this. I’m sure many writers have said this: it’s best to write about home when you are away from home, in a place very different from where you grew up.

Yes. I 100 percent agree with that. I think often our job as writers is to mystify and demystify what is familiar to us. When you’re in the place, it’s really hard to see the things that you’re not seeing. And so it has been really helpful. I have been writing about the Bronx and other projects. I’ve been writing about communities in the Bronx that are not Dominican. I spend so much time in Loca and in other projects writing about what I know, what I call a Dominican village, but it’s been such a revelation to write about all these different corners of the Bronx. For example, there’s a huge Irish population in the Bronx that I have been researching and reading about and writing about in my work. It’s been nice to have that space away from home, in order to see it better, or to see it from a different perspective.

Distance makes the heart grow fonder.

Yes, and [makes the heart] ask more complicated questions.

Your debut novel Loca came out in February 2025. The act of writing/creating is so contrary to the publicity machine of a book tour. What have been the most surprising aspects of promoting your book?

I spent so much time working on this novel, understanding it from beginning to end, backwards and forward, but it’s a totally different learning experience when you have to talk about it with other people. It is also incredibly challenging to see your work as an object that you have to sell to other people. You have to anchor your work in the theme and keywords. I have to talk about the fact that this is a queer transnational novel. I wasn’t thinking about that when I was writing the work. I was just asking myself questions about these people on the page. And so it’s incredibly challenging. And the biggest thing that I have learned is that for things to move along, you have to remain in the driver’s seat of the promotional experience as the writer, which is really hard. So if I had to give a piece of advice to a writer that is about to go do this, or will do this one day, it is to get a ton of writing done before your book comes out. Because for a little while there will be no space and time for creativity or spiritual connection to one’s work in traditional ways.

Let’s pivot to Sex and the City for a minute. You have written about your love for this show and spoken about it on book tour. I know it’s a comfort show but also deeply problematic lacking LGBTQ+ representation amongst many other pitfalls, despite all that, why is this show important to you?

The show was important to me because growing up as a queer person, I wanted to have the life that these women had; going out, dancing with friends, meeting random lovers, buying nice clothes, having artistic lives and professional lives. As a young queer person, I projected a lot of my dreams and hopes for adulthood on these white women who were not me but who I was able to connect to just on the basis of emotions. So much has changed in the culture regarding representation, and I really value seeing people who look or sound like me or whose experiences are more aligned with mine on screen or in a book. But I also really value that watching shows like Sex and the City or Buffy the Vampire Slayer attuned me to connecting to people across differences. I don’t begrudge having grown up that way. And sure, it would have been nice to see more people like me on TV or in books or whatever, but I also think that is what has made me a writer. Even when I’m writing about people who are “like me” on the page, I still feel that I’m writing across differences. It just makes me a rigorous thinker and a rigorous writer.

I think it’s such an easy cop out to be like, “That’s not for me because they’re not like me.” The whole point of why we open up a book or watch a television show or movie is to learn about other people.

It’s so true. I was just having a conversation with a young writer recently. He was like, “I don’t read these white people in the canon.” And I was like, you know, I understand the sentiment and also white people write things that slap. I would not be the writer that I am or the thinker that I am without having read Virginia Woolf for example. I follow James Baldwin’s philosophy. He used to say something like, “I’m an artist. I’m a human being. And so all of the art is available to me.” I get to read about the writers of the Harlem Renaissance and connect with those folks, as well as Virginia Woolf or Forester.

What inspires you?

The thing that inspires me the most is [the Bronx.] I’m really interested in the ways in which people share space, even when they don’t want to share space, and the kinds of beautiful things and conflicts that come out of living in an apartment building or living on a block with other people.

When I want to connect to a source bigger than myself, I go to nature. I go to the park. I go on a hike. It’s the same feeling that people get when they go to church. And so I need to do that in order to connect. Reading is a huge source of inspiration. Seeing the way that other writers do language on the page usually pushes me to think differently about what I’m trying to do on the page.

There are some writers that don’t want to get “tainted” by other people’s work. They don’t read.

I used to be one of those people when I was in my early 20s, trying to be a serious writer. I was like, “I don’t want to be influenced by anyone. I want to be my own person and my own thinker.” I appreciate that young version of me and his drive. But I also think it’s quite alright to live and write and exist within a tradition.

I would love to talk a bit about endurance. Writing a novel takes stamina and discipline. How do you convince yourself to get up every day and write; “butt in a chair” as the writer Anne Lamott likes to say?

The thing that propels me to sit down and write every day is just the fact that I’m going to die. When I tell people this, they sort of look at me like, are you okay? I’m not depressed. I’m not walking around with this huge weight of existential dread. I just read this quote by Didion, where she says, “Everyday is all there is.” I am so aware that every day is all that we have and that I am not promised tomorrow. And so while I am here, I have work to do. There are things that I would like to accomplish. There are sentences and stories that I would like to get on the page before it’s my time. Sometimes that pressure can be a lot and I need to be easy on myself and allow myself to rest and recuperate. There’s this American idea that we are endless and that we are going to remain young forever and that we’ll just keep going but I am very aware of my own mortality, and it informs my everyday life.

When I read Claude McKay, I’m able to visit Harlem in the 1920s. Or when I read Virginia Woolf’s Mrs. Dalloway, I’m able to be in London in the 1910s and 1920s. My dream is that in 100 years (if we have a literary society, if people are still reading books) that people will be able to see how some people lived in the Bronx 100 years ago.

This goes back to your origin story. How you wrote all those pages for your history class. You’re contributing to the history of time. What advice do you have for other writers who can’t seem to stick to a writing routine?

My primary piece of advice is that it’s really important to not romanticize the writing process. Writing can be very magical and it can be very spiritually fulfilling, but when I am creating my writing routine, I am grounded in the fact that this is my work in the world. And just as I used to show up from nine to five for my organizing jobs, how I used to show up after work hours for a community meeting, I need to treat my writing work as practically as possible, so that I can build a writing life. That means that you have to get really practical figuring out, what times do I write best? How long can I write? That was a really important question for me. When I was figuring out my process. It was really important for me to figure out that the first hour is usually horrible, the second hour is okay, and then if I’m able to make it a third hour, which I’m not always able to make a third hour, but if I’m able to make a third and fourth hour, that’s when the good stuff really happens. And then after that, it just goes to shit again. But that was really important for me to figure out, and you can only figure that out by experimenting, trying new things and getting very, very practical about your writing process.

Why is it important to get serious about your art?

The world could care less if I write or not. The world will not be moved if I don’t write another book. It’s fine, but I am here in the world to write. If it is my calling in life, which I believe it is, the thing that gives my life the most meaning, then I have to say no to distractions. We are living in a time where one of the most important commodities is our attention, and people are making a lot of money out of grabbing our attention. Not only social media companies, but also our government throws a slew of things at us every single day to keep us distracted from the things that we are meant to pay attention to.

How can we avoid distractions in a world that profits off our time?

On a very practical level, turning off your phone is really helpful. I know that we like to be available to people all the time, and we like to be connected all the time, but we don’t have to be. Sometimes, turning off my phone for like, two or three hours and putting it somewhere is the best thing that I can do for my mind. I was talking to some students last year, and they were telling me, “We have a hard time getting off social media, even though we know that it’s really bad for us, it makes us really anxious, because we want to keep up with the news. We want to keep up with what’s going on. It feels like the ethical thing to do, to be connected all the time.” I hope that individually and collectively, we are able to one day divorce what we believe is our ethical responsibility to the community from being online or reading the news, especially national news, every single day.

We’re not meant to consume this much information.

It’s paralyzing. I asked my students, what would your life look like if, instead of being on social media and reading the news every day and engaging with that all the time, what if you turned off your phone a couple days a week and used that time to volunteer somewhere locally? How would your relationship to yourself and your relationship to this responsibility that you have for collective engagement be different at the speed of a human life? This is always what I go back to. I am interested in living at the speed of a single human life, and anything that demands that I move at the speed of an influencer, at the speed of being everywhere all the time, that’s just not for me. I can’t do it.

Back in the day when novels first came out, people thought that they were addicting and distracting.

The difference between a book and a phone is that you engage with a book, but the book does not change. You change. You can come back to a book 100 times and read it differently and feel differently about it 100 times, but the book is not modifying itself to capture your attention, versus the phone. Technology is constantly being upgraded and changed to capture your attention, manipulate your taste and manipulate the way that you think, how you think, and how much time you spend on these things. It’s just a different beast.

Technology is also homogenizing. It makes us all these stereotypical, algorithmic versions of whoever we’re supposed to be.

It’s boring. I feel like there’s more group think now than people are willing to accept. Everybody wants to think that they are thinking bigger and better than the next person. But if you’re on these platforms, and most of us are, you’re probably getting your information from the algorithm and falling into these niches and thinking the way that other people are thinking.

I do believe that my single job as a writer is to make up my own mind about things. And so that means that it is my responsibility to try to disengage with the group and encourage others to do so by reading about characters that they may not have encountered in their daily lives.

Alejandro Heredia recommends:

Blueberry cheesecake ice cream from NYC’s Sugar Hill Creamery

The film You Won’t Be Alone

Clarice Lispector’s The Hour of the Star

Offering some of your hours in service to someone else

Logging off social media twice a week


This content originally appeared on The Creative Independent and was authored by Diana Rozuva.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — June 27, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/27/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-27-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/27/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-27-2025/#respond Fri, 27 Jun 2025 15:49:31 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=9c1e22c80c52975524f14fcc37f78f22
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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The world has ✨come out✨ to celebrate Pride month ✊ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/27/the-world-has-%e2%9c%a8come-out%e2%9c%a8-to-celebrate-pride-month-%e2%9c%8a/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/27/the-world-has-%e2%9c%a8come-out%e2%9c%a8-to-celebrate-pride-month-%e2%9c%8a/#respond Fri, 27 Jun 2025 09:00:22 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=898d6a8089b925660cff9b47f6d06b38
This content originally appeared on Amnesty International and was authored by Amnesty International.

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A year after Helene, river guides in Appalachia are navigating a new world https://grist.org/extreme-weather/a-year-after-helene-river-guides-in-appalachia-are-navigating-a-new-world/ https://grist.org/extreme-weather/a-year-after-helene-river-guides-in-appalachia-are-navigating-a-new-world/#respond Fri, 27 Jun 2025 08:45:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=669050 On a clear, sunny day in May, just a few weeks into the Smoky Mountain rafting season, Heather Ellis took a dozen people through the Pigeon River Gorge to celebrate its grand reopening. She led them over and through roaring rapids with a practiced ease. “Forward!” she called. When the water rose, everyone heaved on their oar, ducking against the spray. The rubber float surged forward. “And relax.” 

Ellis, bubbly and blonde and smiling behind an enormous pair of shades, is overjoyed to be back on the water after an uncertain winter. It has been nine months since Hurricane Helene ravaged central Appalachia, crumbling highways and roads, leveling forests, and reshaping rivers.

The Pigeon runs through Western North Carolina into the eastern end of Tennessee, roughly parallel to Interstate 40. When the river flooded after Helene, it took huge bites out of the highway, closing it for months and isolating small communities. Debris tumbled into the river, and the crews scrambling to make repairs have replaced sections of riverbank with concrete. Their efforts have been complicated by ongoing flooding and mudslide, creating new scars alongside the old.  

 “The whole thing basically changed,” Ellis said. “It moved major boulders and mountains.”

Ellis possesses an infectiously sunny outlook, even though things have been hard. She lost her home and most of her belongings to Helene and lives in a camper parked in the lot at work. She shares her uncertainty with many thousands of people, especially those who are paid to lead visitors into the beautiful places that make the Great Smoky Mountains so popular. 

kayaks are seen piled on top of a driving car through the window of a viehicle
Despite setbacks, commercial rafting on the Pigeon is open this year. The reopening has had to contend with construction on a major highway, as well as some repeated flooding and mudslides. Gerard Albert III / Blue Ridge Public Radio

As many as 149,000 people in North Carolina alone draw a paycheck related in some way to outdoor recreation, and by one count the seven rivers of the southern Blue Ridge help sustain 68,000 jobs. The Pigeon River provides about $6 million in revenue annually to the rural counties along its banks, and some seven million people visit the French Broad, which flows through Asheville, each year. Rafting is second only to property taxes in the amount of money it brings to Cocke County, Tennessee.

Helene’s disruption of the rafting industry underscores how climate change — and the extreme weather it brings — threatens tourism-dependent economies. A dozen outfitters on the Pigeon, French Broad, and other rivers shut down after the storm and haven’t reopened. Many guides moved on. Those who remain grapple with what Helene wrought, trying to work during a season that, while active, remains well short of its usual vigor.

Those crammed into Ellis’ boat shouted joyfully over the din of roaring rapids, and when the water calmed, guides playfully pushed each other in. Yet everyone was keenly aware of what’s been lost. The patterns of the most popular rapids have shifted. Some vanished, others grew bigger and wilder. In some ways, the Pigeon is a different river. “Stuff will come back eventually but, you know … it’ll probably be a bit,” Ellis said as the boat approached a construction zone.

two rafters look at a construction site near the edge of the water
Tourists have so far been okay with the views of construction, according to raft guides. The river is still runnable, and the construction provides interesting fodder for conversation about Helene recovery. Gerard Albert III / Blue Ridge Public Radio

The bustling work on shore highlighted the dissonance of life on the Pigeon. To the left, the riverbank met a dense and dark mountain forest. To the right, it rose sharply into concrete and gravel shoring up the storm-damaged highway. The sound of singing birds and running water mingled with the rumble of heavy equipment and traffic on Interstate 40. As Ellis’s raft passed the site, she waved. A man in a bulldozer honked a friendly response.

Hurricane Helene made a mess of the Pigeon. Much of the debris the storm knocked loose and the flood carried away choked the waterway, which meanders 70 miles through Pisgah National Forest and drains a watershed of some 700 square miles. Downed trees, vast tangles of brush, even the remains of buildings that once stood along its banks clogged it for months. Although an intrepid rafter or kayaker could run its full length, some of the most popular spots for putting in remain inaccessible.

A giant pile of wood and trash runs from the top of a bridge all the way into a shallow river
Hurricane Helene caused debris, like this pile seen on October 4, 2024, in Canton, North Carolina,
to build up along the Pigeon River. While many parts of the river have since recovered, other sections remain inaccessible. MeliSue Gerrits / Getty Images

Other rivers that course through the Smokies saw similar devastation, and uneven recoveries. Some are running clear and strong enough to host rafters, others lag behind. “It’s a story of haves and have nots,” said Kevin Colbourn, executive director of American Whitewater and a river enthusiast himself.

The Pigeon is among those that are open for business but marred by quarrying, riverbank stabilization, and construction. Others, like the French Broad, are ready to ride but businesses along their shores have been washed out. The Nolichucky, which runs 115 miles through North Carolina into Tennessee, is, to Colbourn’s mind, the most tragic. Rafting season is on hold as CSX Transportation rebuilds its rail line through the gorge. A lot of people aren’t happy about that. Guides have watched, aghast, as the company dug rock from the riverbed to shore up the tracks. “‘The river will be there,’ is what people say,” Colbourn said. “What the storm taught us is that’s not always true.”

When the flood swept dozens of businesses away, many guides were left without a reason to return. Others have been hindered by the lugubrious pace of recovery and reconstruction. With nothing else to do, Trey Moore, a kayak instructor and guide in Erwin, Tennessee, turned to activism to get the Nolichucky open again. The river has long kept towns like his alive even as other industries moved on by attracting a steady stream of people who fall in love with the area and settle there to raise families. “We’re a small, tight-knit community,” he said of those who work the rivers.

A young woman guides a river raft with two passengers in
Heather Ellis rafts down a section of the Pigeon River with two of her friends and fellow guides. Some parts of the river are running clear and strong enough to host rafters, while others areas are still recovering almost a year after Hurricane Helene Gerard Albert III / Blue Ridge Public Radio

Moore, a guide for more than 20 years, said many feel a responsibility to their neighbors. During and after the storm, many used their swiftwater rescue skills, and knowledge of the rivers’ contours, to pull people from raging waters. Some hiked for miles up broken roads bringing supplies to isolated elders. Others administered first aid and guided helicopters and first responders to those needing help. They saved lives.

That overwhelming feeling of purpose has since given way to worry. Guiding people down a river is by most accounts incredibly fun for people who love it, but it can also be an unstable way to earn a living. It’s a dangerous seasonal gig, it doesn’t pay all that well, and it rarely comes with benefits. Many who do it live in communal housing or mobile homes. So when the jobs vanished, a lot of them left. “We’ve lost so many guides to so many other rivers,” Moore said. “The guides that are sticking around are struggling.”

Moore is outraged by how CSX is handling reconstruction of the railroad and feels agencies like the U.S. Forest Service have backburnered people like him. As someone who loves the river, and as chairman of the Nolichucky River Outdoor Association, he feels a responsibility to help restore the paddling community to glory. In the meantime, a lot of guides are working on debris removal crews clearing the rivers and surrounding areas. Leslie Beninato is among them. She worked as a guide and owned a small boat rental business before Helene. “Both places do not exist anymore,” she said. “It was just, ‘Oh God, what am I going to do now?’” 

These days she leads crews picking trash off the banks of the French Broad. The only requirement is that anyone joining her must have lost their job to Helene. Most worked in rafting or other river-related industries. Some of them have cleared away remnants of their own workplaces.

Beninato is in her late thirties, and has lived in the mountains of western North Carolina since graduating from Appalachian State University 20 years ago. Unlike some of the younger, greener guides, she’s settled enough to feel stubborn about staying. “To look at the positives of it, how our community came together, that’s one of the reasons why I love the Appalachian mountains,” she said. “I’ve chosen to make these mountains my home because they mean so much to me and they really captured my heart.”

A river guide in a green jacket smiles while sitting in a kayak
Leslie Beninato leads a debris cleanup crew with MountainTrue along the French Broad River. She is hoping the region’s debris pickup crews can be a continued source of employment for outdoor recreation workers facing economic instability. Katie Myers / Grist / Blue Ridge Public Radio

She spoke while paddling across the river, wearing gloves, waders, and a sun hat. Her small canoe carried a pile of trash bags and some trash grabbers; the sun was hot, and mounds of silt covered the tangled riverbanks where trees and businesses once stood. “Just a lot of uncertainty, a lot of fear, but then everyone else was in that same boat,” she said, jumping out of hers into waist-deep water. 

A few months after the storm, she started exploring the river and grabbing trash, keeping Excel spreadsheets detailing what she found and where, and what more needed to be removed. That work turned into the crew, and the possibility of something more permanent as destructive storms continue to wreak havoc on the mountains. Things are OK for now, she said, yanking a few pieces of twisted metal out of the brush. Besides, she’s used to improvising. All guides are. “That’s what you have to do in outdoor scenarios,” she said. “You have to think, ‘All right, well here’s plan A, how we think and we want things to go. Here’s plan B, if it doesn’t really go this way, then, oh crap, here’s plan C, if plan A and B just got thrown out the window.’”

Earlier this month, just as rafting season was getting in swing, the Pigeon’s wounds reopened. Four inches of rain doused western North Carolina, causing a rockslide on Interstate 40 and washing construction equipment into the river. All but the lowest reaches of the waterway is closed to rafting, and several put-in spots washed out.

Even before the water started to recede, raft guides once again piled into their boats to rescue neighbors, then set to work mucking out damaged houses and businesses. It was another blow to an industry, and a community, that is, in the words of one young guide, “getting some PTSD from the flood in September.”

As best as Heather Ellis can tell, no more than half the rafting companies in the Cocke County area have managed to reopen since Helene,, and some may not come back at all. She feels like one of the lucky ones, even if she is living in a camper until her new home is built.

A young woman sits in a camp chair outside a trailer
Heather Ellis lives in an RV near her company while her home gets rebuilt. She says while it’s been hard, storm recovery has helped her get to know her neighbors better. Gerard Albert III / Blue Ridge Public Radio

After that May day on the Pigeon, she and two guide friends relaxed in front of her RV, watching the next group of lifejacket-clad tourists prepare to set out. Ellis started working here eight years ago, when she was 20, long enough that it started feeling like home. She recalled the moment her boyfriend called her to say Helene had taken their house. “It was heartbreaking,” she said.

In the months since, Ellis has found solace in growing more connected to the community, helping people rebuild, and getting to know the Pigeon River in its new form — exciting and frightening in equal measure. For Ellis and other guides, the only constant is the way these rivers change. 

“It kind of made me feel like a rookie again, cause I had to read water,” Ellis said. “That’s what we say when we’re just kind of seeing where the path needs to be, how we’re going to navigate down the river.”

Gerard Albert III contributed reporting to this story.

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline A year after Helene, river guides in Appalachia are navigating a new world on Jun 27, 2025.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Katie Myers.

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A year after Helene, river guides in Appalachia are navigating a new world https://grist.org/extreme-weather/a-year-after-helene-river-guides-in-appalachia-are-navigating-a-new-world/ https://grist.org/extreme-weather/a-year-after-helene-river-guides-in-appalachia-are-navigating-a-new-world/#respond Fri, 27 Jun 2025 08:45:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=669050 On a clear, sunny day in May, just a few weeks into the Smoky Mountain rafting season, Heather Ellis took a dozen people through the Pigeon River Gorge to celebrate its grand reopening. She led them over and through roaring rapids with a practiced ease. “Forward!” she called. When the water rose, everyone heaved on their oar, ducking against the spray. The rubber float surged forward. “And relax.” 

Ellis, bubbly and blonde and smiling behind an enormous pair of shades, is overjoyed to be back on the water after an uncertain winter. It has been nine months since Hurricane Helene ravaged central Appalachia, crumbling highways and roads, leveling forests, and reshaping rivers.

The Pigeon runs through Western North Carolina into the eastern end of Tennessee, roughly parallel to Interstate 40. When the river flooded after Helene, it took huge bites out of the highway, closing it for months and isolating small communities. Debris tumbled into the river, and the crews scrambling to make repairs have replaced sections of riverbank with concrete. Their efforts have been complicated by ongoing flooding and mudslide, creating new scars alongside the old.  

 “The whole thing basically changed,” Ellis said. “It moved major boulders and mountains.”

Ellis possesses an infectiously sunny outlook, even though things have been hard. She lost her home and most of her belongings to Helene and lives in a camper parked in the lot at work. She shares her uncertainty with many thousands of people, especially those who are paid to lead visitors into the beautiful places that make the Great Smoky Mountains so popular. 

kayaks are seen piled on top of a driving car through the window of a viehicle
Despite setbacks, commercial rafting on the Pigeon is open this year. The reopening has had to contend with construction on a major highway, as well as some repeated flooding and mudslides. Gerard Albert III / Blue Ridge Public Radio

As many as 149,000 people in North Carolina alone draw a paycheck related in some way to outdoor recreation, and by one count the seven rivers of the southern Blue Ridge help sustain 68,000 jobs. The Pigeon River provides about $6 million in revenue annually to the rural counties along its banks, and some seven million people visit the French Broad, which flows through Asheville, each year. Rafting is second only to property taxes in the amount of money it brings to Cocke County, Tennessee.

Helene’s disruption of the rafting industry underscores how climate change — and the extreme weather it brings — threatens tourism-dependent economies. A dozen outfitters on the Pigeon, French Broad, and other rivers shut down after the storm and haven’t reopened. Many guides moved on. Those who remain grapple with what Helene wrought, trying to work during a season that, while active, remains well short of its usual vigor.

Those crammed into Ellis’ boat shouted joyfully over the din of roaring rapids, and when the water calmed, guides playfully pushed each other in. Yet everyone was keenly aware of what’s been lost. The patterns of the most popular rapids have shifted. Some vanished, others grew bigger and wilder. In some ways, the Pigeon is a different river. “Stuff will come back eventually but, you know … it’ll probably be a bit,” Ellis said as the boat approached a construction zone.

two rafters look at a construction site near the edge of the water
Tourists have so far been okay with the views of construction, according to raft guides. The river is still runnable, and the construction provides interesting fodder for conversation about Helene recovery. Gerard Albert III / Blue Ridge Public Radio

The bustling work on shore highlighted the dissonance of life on the Pigeon. To the left, the riverbank met a dense and dark mountain forest. To the right, it rose sharply into concrete and gravel shoring up the storm-damaged highway. The sound of singing birds and running water mingled with the rumble of heavy equipment and traffic on Interstate 40. As Ellis’s raft passed the site, she waved. A man in a bulldozer honked a friendly response.

Hurricane Helene made a mess of the Pigeon. Much of the debris the storm knocked loose and the flood carried away choked the waterway, which meanders 70 miles through Pisgah National Forest and drains a watershed of some 700 square miles. Downed trees, vast tangles of brush, even the remains of buildings that once stood along its banks clogged it for months. Although an intrepid rafter or kayaker could run its full length, some of the most popular spots for putting in remain inaccessible.

A giant pile of wood and trash runs from the top of a bridge all the way into a shallow river
Hurricane Helene caused debris, like this pile seen on October 4, 2024, in Canton, North Carolina,
to build up along the Pigeon River. While many parts of the river have since recovered, other sections remain inaccessible. MeliSue Gerrits / Getty Images

Other rivers that course through the Smokies saw similar devastation, and uneven recoveries. Some are running clear and strong enough to host rafters, others lag behind. “It’s a story of haves and have nots,” said Kevin Colbourn, executive director of American Whitewater and a river enthusiast himself.

The Pigeon is among those that are open for business but marred by quarrying, riverbank stabilization, and construction. Others, like the French Broad, are ready to ride but businesses along their shores have been washed out. The Nolichucky, which runs 115 miles through North Carolina into Tennessee, is, to Colbourn’s mind, the most tragic. Rafting season is on hold as CSX Transportation rebuilds its rail line through the gorge. A lot of people aren’t happy about that. Guides have watched, aghast, as the company dug rock from the riverbed to shore up the tracks. “‘The river will be there,’ is what people say,” Colbourn said. “What the storm taught us is that’s not always true.”

When the flood swept dozens of businesses away, many guides were left without a reason to return. Others have been hindered by the lugubrious pace of recovery and reconstruction. With nothing else to do, Trey Moore, a kayak instructor and guide in Erwin, Tennessee, turned to activism to get the Nolichucky open again. The river has long kept towns like his alive even as other industries moved on by attracting a steady stream of people who fall in love with the area and settle there to raise families. “We’re a small, tight-knit community,” he said of those who work the rivers.

A young woman guides a river raft with two passengers in
Heather Ellis rafts down a section of the Pigeon River with two of her friends and fellow guides. Some parts of the river are running clear and strong enough to host rafters, while others areas are still recovering almost a year after Hurricane Helene Gerard Albert III / Blue Ridge Public Radio

Moore, a guide for more than 20 years, said many feel a responsibility to their neighbors. During and after the storm, many used their swiftwater rescue skills, and knowledge of the rivers’ contours, to pull people from raging waters. Some hiked for miles up broken roads bringing supplies to isolated elders. Others administered first aid and guided helicopters and first responders to those needing help. They saved lives.

That overwhelming feeling of purpose has since given way to worry. Guiding people down a river is by most accounts incredibly fun for people who love it, but it can also be an unstable way to earn a living. It’s a dangerous seasonal gig, it doesn’t pay all that well, and it rarely comes with benefits. Many who do it live in communal housing or mobile homes. So when the jobs vanished, a lot of them left. “We’ve lost so many guides to so many other rivers,” Moore said. “The guides that are sticking around are struggling.”

Moore is outraged by how CSX is handling reconstruction of the railroad and feels agencies like the U.S. Forest Service have backburnered people like him. As someone who loves the river, and as chairman of the Nolichucky River Outdoor Association, he feels a responsibility to help restore the paddling community to glory. In the meantime, a lot of guides are working on debris removal crews clearing the rivers and surrounding areas. Leslie Beninato is among them. She worked as a guide and owned a small boat rental business before Helene. “Both places do not exist anymore,” she said. “It was just, ‘Oh God, what am I going to do now?’” 

These days she leads crews picking trash off the banks of the French Broad. The only requirement is that anyone joining her must have lost their job to Helene. Most worked in rafting or other river-related industries. Some of them have cleared away remnants of their own workplaces.

Beninato is in her late thirties, and has lived in the mountains of western North Carolina since graduating from Appalachian State University 20 years ago. Unlike some of the younger, greener guides, she’s settled enough to feel stubborn about staying. “To look at the positives of it, how our community came together, that’s one of the reasons why I love the Appalachian mountains,” she said. “I’ve chosen to make these mountains my home because they mean so much to me and they really captured my heart.”

A river guide in a green jacket smiles while sitting in a kayak
Leslie Beninato leads a debris cleanup crew with MountainTrue along the French Broad River. She is hoping the region’s debris pickup crews can be a continued source of employment for outdoor recreation workers facing economic instability. Katie Myers / Grist / Blue Ridge Public Radio

She spoke while paddling across the river, wearing gloves, waders, and a sun hat. Her small canoe carried a pile of trash bags and some trash grabbers; the sun was hot, and mounds of silt covered the tangled riverbanks where trees and businesses once stood. “Just a lot of uncertainty, a lot of fear, but then everyone else was in that same boat,” she said, jumping out of hers into waist-deep water. 

A few months after the storm, she started exploring the river and grabbing trash, keeping Excel spreadsheets detailing what she found and where, and what more needed to be removed. That work turned into the crew, and the possibility of something more permanent as destructive storms continue to wreak havoc on the mountains. Things are OK for now, she said, yanking a few pieces of twisted metal out of the brush. Besides, she’s used to improvising. All guides are. “That’s what you have to do in outdoor scenarios,” she said. “You have to think, ‘All right, well here’s plan A, how we think and we want things to go. Here’s plan B, if it doesn’t really go this way, then, oh crap, here’s plan C, if plan A and B just got thrown out the window.’”

Earlier this month, just as rafting season was getting in swing, the Pigeon’s wounds reopened. Four inches of rain doused western North Carolina, causing a rockslide on Interstate 40 and washing construction equipment into the river. All but the lowest reaches of the waterway is closed to rafting, and several put-in spots washed out.

Even before the water started to recede, raft guides once again piled into their boats to rescue neighbors, then set to work mucking out damaged houses and businesses. It was another blow to an industry, and a community, that is, in the words of one young guide, “getting some PTSD from the flood in September.”

As best as Heather Ellis can tell, no more than half the rafting companies in the Cocke County area have managed to reopen since Helene,, and some may not come back at all. She feels like one of the lucky ones, even if she is living in a camper until her new home is built.

A young woman sits in a camp chair outside a trailer
Heather Ellis lives in an RV near her company while her home gets rebuilt. She says while it’s been hard, storm recovery has helped her get to know her neighbors better. Gerard Albert III / Blue Ridge Public Radio

After that May day on the Pigeon, she and two guide friends relaxed in front of her RV, watching the next group of lifejacket-clad tourists prepare to set out. Ellis started working here eight years ago, when she was 20, long enough that it started feeling like home. She recalled the moment her boyfriend called her to say Helene had taken their house. “It was heartbreaking,” she said.

In the months since, Ellis has found solace in growing more connected to the community, helping people rebuild, and getting to know the Pigeon River in its new form — exciting and frightening in equal measure. For Ellis and other guides, the only constant is the way these rivers change. 

“It kind of made me feel like a rookie again, cause I had to read water,” Ellis said. “That’s what we say when we’re just kind of seeing where the path needs to be, how we’re going to navigate down the river.”

Gerard Albert III contributed reporting to this story.

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline A year after Helene, river guides in Appalachia are navigating a new world on Jun 27, 2025.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Katie Myers.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — June 26, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/26/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-26-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/26/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-26-2025/#respond Thu, 26 Jun 2025 14:36:57 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=eb92a0d1d6ce1098bb6b32573a748263
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Israel’s Attack on Iran: The Violent New World is Going to Horrify You https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/20/israels-attack-on-iran-the-violent-new-world-is-going-to-horrify-you/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/20/israels-attack-on-iran-the-violent-new-world-is-going-to-horrify-you/#respond Fri, 20 Jun 2025 08:46:13 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=159233 Western politicians and media are tying themselves up in knots trying to spin the impossible: presenting Israel’s unmistakable war of aggression against Iran as some kind of “defensive” move. This time there was no rationalising pretext, as there was for Israel to inflict a genocide in Gaza following Hamas’ one-day attack on 7 October 2023. […]

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Western politicians and media are tying themselves up in knots trying to spin the impossible: presenting Israel’s unmistakable war of aggression against Iran as some kind of “defensive” move.

This time there was no rationalising pretext, as there was for Israel to inflict a genocide in Gaza following Hamas’ one-day attack on 7 October 2023.

There was not a serious attempt beforehand to concoct a bogus doomsday scenario – as there was in the months leading up to the US and UK’s illegal invasion of Iraq in 2003. Then we were lied to about Baghdad having “weapons of mass destruction” that could be launched at Europe in 45 minutes.

Rather, Iran was deep in negotiations with the United States on its nuclear enrichment programme when Israel launched its unprovoked attack last Friday.

The West has happily regurgitated claims by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu that Israel was forced to act because Iran was on the cusp of producing a nuclear bomb – an entirely evidence-free claim he has been making since 1992.

None of his dire warnings has ever been borne out by events.

In fact, Israel struck Iran shortly after President Donald Trump had expressed hope of reaching a nuclear agreement with Tehran, and two days before the two countries’ negotiators were due to meet again.

In late March Trump’s head of national intelligence, Tulsi Gabbard, had expressly statedas part of the US intelligence community’s annual assessment: “Iran is not building a nuclear weapon and Supreme Leader [Ali] Khameini has not authorised a nuclear weapons programme he suspended in 2003.”

This week four sources said to be familiar with that assessment told CNN that Iran was not trying to build a bomb but, if it changed tack, it would be “up to three years away from being able to produce and deliver one [a nuclear warhead] to a target of its choosing”.

Nonetheless, by Tuesday this week Trump appeared to be readying to join Israel’s attack. He publicly rebuked his own intelligence chief’s verdict, sent US warplanes to the Middle East via the UK and Spain, demanded Iran’s “unconditional surrender”, and made barely veiled threats to kill Khameini.

‘Samson option’

Israel’s engineering of a pretext to attack Iran – defined by the Nuremberg tribunal in 1945 as the “supreme international crime” – has been many years in the making.

The current talks between the US and Iran were only needed because, under intense Israeli pressure during his first term as president, Trump tore up an existing agreement with Tehran.

That deal, negotiated by his predecessor, Barack Obama, had been intended to quieten Israel’s relentless calls for a strike on Iran. It tightly limited Tehran’s enrichment of uranium to far below the level where it could “break out” from its civilian energy programme to build a bomb.

Israel, by contrast, has been allowed to maintain a nuclear arsenal of at least 100 warheads, while refusing – unlike Iran – to sign the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and – again unlike Iran – denying access to monitors from the International Atomic Energy Agency.

The West’s collusion in the pretence that Israel’s nuclear weapons are secret – a policy formally known in Israel as “ambiguity” – has been necessary only because the US is not allowed to provide military aid to a state with undeclared nuclear weapons.

Israel is by far the largest recipient of such aid.

No one – apart from incorrigible racists – believes Iran would take the suicidal step of firing a nuclear missile at Israel, even if it had one. That is not the real grounds for Israeli or US concern.

Rather, the double standards are enforced to keep Israel as the only nuclear-armed state in the Middle East so that it can project unrestrained military power across an oil-rich region the West is determined to control.

Israel’s bomb has left it untouchable and unaccountable, and ready to intimidate its neighbours with the “Samson option” – the threat that Israel will use its nuclear arsenal rather than risk an existential threat.

Israel’s national security minister, Itamar Ben Gvir, appeared to imply just such a scenario against Iran this week in a reported comment: “There will be other difficult days ahead, but always remember Hiroshima and Nagasaki.”

Bear in mind that Israeli governments count as “existential” any threat to Israel’s current status as a settler-colonial state, one occupying and forcibly uprooting the Palestinian people from their homeland.

Israel’s nuclear weapons ensure it can do as it pleases in the region – including commit genocide in Gaza – without significant fear of reprisals.

War propaganda

The claim that Israel is “defending itself” in attacking Iran – promoted by France, Germany, Britain, the European Union, the G7 and the US – should be understood as a further assault on the foundational principles of international law.

The assertion is premised on the idea that Israel’s attack was “pre-emptive” – potentially justified if Israel could show there was an imminent, credible and severe threat of an attack or invasion by Iran that could not be averted by other means.

And yet, even assuming there is evidence to support Israel’s claim it was in imminent danger – there isn’t – the very fact that Iran was in the midst of talks with the US about its nuclear programme voided that justification.

Rather, Israel’s contention that Iran posed a threat at some point in the future that needed to be neutralised counts as a “preventive” war – and is indisputably illegal under international law.

Note the striking contrast with the West’s reaction to Russia’s so-called “unprovoked” attack on Ukraine just three years ago.

Western capitals and their media were only too clear then that Moscow’s actions were unconscionable – and that severe economic sanctions on Russia, and military support for Ukraine, were the only possible responses.

So much so that early efforts to negotiate a ceasefire deal between Moscow and Kyiv, premised on a Russian withdrawal, were stymied by Prime Minister Boris Johnson, presumably on Washington’s orders. Ukraine was instructed to fight on.

Israel’s attack on Iran is even more flagrantly in violation of international law.

Netanyahu, who is already a fugitive from the International Criminal Court, which wants to try him for committing crimes against humanity in Gaza by starving the population there, is now guilty of the “supreme international crime” too.

Not that one would not know any of this from listening to western politicians or the billionaire-owned media.

There, the narrative is once again of a plucky Israel, forced to act unilaterally; of Israel facing down an existential threat; of Israel being menaced by barbaric terrorists; of the unique suffering – and humanity – of Israel’s population; of Netanyahu as a strong leader rather than an out-and-out war criminal.

It is the same, well-worn script, trotted out on every occasion, whatever the facts or circumstances. Which is clue enough that western audiences are not being informed; they are being subjected to yet more war propaganda.

Regime change

But Israel’s pretexts for its war of aggression are a moving target – hard to grapple with because they keep changing.

If Netanyahu started by touting an implausible claim that Iran’s nuclear programme was an imminent threat, he soon shifted to arguing that Israel’s war of aggression was also justified to remove a supposed threat from Iran’s ballistic missile programme.

In the ultimate example of chutzpah, Israel cited as its evidence the fact that it was being hit by Iranian missiles – missiles fired by Tehran in direct response to Israel’s rain of missiles on Iran.

Israel’s protestations at the rising death toll among Israeli civilians overlooked two inconvenient facts that should have underscored Israel’s hypocrisy, were the western media not working so hard to obscure it.

First, Israel has turned its own civilian population into human shields by placing key military installations – such as its spy agency and its defence ministry – in the centre of densely populated Tel Aviv, as well as firing its interception rockets from inside the city.

Recall that Israel has blamed Hamas for the deaths of tens of thousands of Palestinians in Gaza over the past 20 months based on the largely unevidenced claim that its fighters have been hiding among the population. Now that same argument can, and should, be turned against Israel.

And second, Israel is all too obviously itself hitting residential areas in Iran – just as, of course, it did earlier by destroying almost all of Gaza’s buildings, including homes, hospitals, schools, universities and bakeries.

Both Netanyahu and Trump have called on Iranians to “evacuate immediately” the city of Tehran – something impossible for most of its 10 million inhabitants to do in the time allowed.

But their demand raises too the question of why, if Israel is trying to stop the development of an Iranian nuclear warhead, it is focusing so many of its attacks on residential areas of Iran’s capital.

More generally, Israel’s argument that Tehran must be stripped of its ballistic missiles assumes that only Israel – and those allied with it – are allowed any kind of military deterrence capability.

It seems not only is Iran not allowed a nuclear arsenal as a counter-weight to Israel’s nukes, but it is not even allowed to strike back when Israel decides to launch its US-supplied missiles at Tehran.

What Israel is effectively demanding is that Iran be turned into a larger equivalent of the Palestinian Authority – a compliant, lightly armed regime completely under Israel’s thumb.

Which gets to the heart of what Israel’s current attack on Iran is really designed to achieve.

It is about instituting regime change in Tehran.

Trained in torture

Again, the western media are assisting with this new narrative.

Extraordinarily, TV politics shows such as the BBC’s Sunday with Laura Kuenssberg invited on as a guest Reza Pahlavi, the son of the Iranian shah ousted by the ayatollahs in 1979 to create an Islamic republic. He used the slot to call on Iranians to “rise up” against their leaders.

The framing – an entirely Israeli confected one – is that Iranian society is desperate to throw off the yoke of Islamic dictatorship and return to the halcyon days of monarchical rule under the Pahlavis.

It is a beyond-absurd analysis of modern Iran.

Asking Pahlavi to discuss how Iran might be freed from clerical rule is the equivalent of inviting Josef Stalin’s grandson into the studio to discuss how he plans to lead a pro-democracy movement in Russia.

In fact, the much-feared Pahlavis were only in power in 1979 – and in a position to be overthrown – because Israel, Britain and the US meddled deeply in Iran to keep them in place for so long.

When Iranians elected the secular reformist Mohammed Mossadegh, a lawyer and intellectual, as prime minister in 1951, Britain and the US worked tirelessly to topple him. His chief crime was that he took back control of Iran’s oil industry – and its profits – from the UK.

Within two years, Mossadegh was overthrown in US-led Operation Ajax, and the Shah re-installed as dictator. Israel was drafted in to train Iran’s Savak secret police in torture techniques to use on Iranian dissidents, learnt from torturing Palestinians.

Predictably, the West’s crushing of all efforts to democratically reform Iran opened up a space for resistance to the Shah that was quickly occupied by Islamist parties instead.

In 1979, these revolutionary forces overthrew the western-backed dictator Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini returned from exile in Paris to found the Islamic Republic of Iran.

Crescent of resistance

Notably Khomeini’s successor as supreme leader, Ali Khameini, issued a religious edict in 2003 banning Iran from developing a nuclear weapon. He considered it a violation of Islamic law.

Which is why Iran has been so reluctant to develop a bomb, despite Israel’s endless provocations and claims to the contrary.

What Iran has done instead is two things that are the real trigger for Israel’s war of aggression.

First, it developed the best alternative military strategy it could muster to protect itself from Israeli and western belligerence – a belligerence related to Iran’s refusal to serve as a client of the West, as the Shah once had, rather than the issue of human rights under clerical rule.

Iran’s leaders understood they were a target. Iran has huge reserves of oil and gas, but unlike the neighbouring Gulf regimes it is not a puppet of the West. It can also shut down the Strait of Hormuz, the main gateway for the flow of oil and gas to the West and Asia.

And as a Shia-led state (in contrast to the Sunni Islam that dominates much of the rest of the Middle East), Iran has a series of co-religionist communities across the region – in Lebanon, Syria, Iraq, Yemen and elsewhere – with which it has developed strong ties.

For example, with Iran’s help, Hezbollah in Lebanon built up a large stockpile of rockets and missiles close to Israel’s border. That was supposed to deter Israel from trying to attack and occupy Lebanon again, as it did for two decades from the early 1980s through to 2000.

But it also meant that any longer-range attack by Israel on Iran would prove risky, exposing it to a barrage of missiles on its northern border.

Ideologues in Washington, known as the neoconservatives, who are keenly supportive of Israeli hegemony in the Middle East, deeply opposed what came to be seen as “the axis of resistance”.

The neocons, seeking a way to crush Iran, quickly exploited the 9-11 attacks on the Twin Towers in New York in 2001 as an opportunity to erode Iranian power.

General Wesley Clark was told at the Pentagon in the days after the attack that the US had come up with a plan to “take out seven countries in five years”.

Notably, even though most of the hijackers who crashed planes into the Twin Towers were from Saudi Arabia, the Pentagon’s list of targets centrally featured members of the so-called “Shia crescent”.

All have been attacked since. As Clark noted, the seventh and final state on that list – the hardest to take on – is Iran.

Show of strength

Israel’s other concern was that Iran and its allies, unlike the Arab regimes, had proved steadfast in their support for the Palestinian people against decades of Israeli occupation and oppression.

Iran’s defiance on the Palestinian cause was underscored during Trump’s first presidency, when Arab states began actively normalising with Israel through the US-brokered Abraham accords, even as the plight of the Palestinians worsened under Israeli rule.

Infuriatingly for Israel, Iran and the late Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasarallah became the main flagbearers of popular support for the Palestinians – among Muslims across the board.

With the Palestinian Authority largely quiescent by the mid-2000s, Iran channelled its assistance to Hamas in besieged Gaza, the main Palestinian group still ready to struggle against Israeli apartheid rule and ethnic cleansing.

The result was a tense stability of sorts, with each side restraining itself in a Middle Eastern version of “mutually assured destruction”. Neither side had an incentive to risk an all-out attack for fear of the severe consequences.

That model came to an abrupt end on 7 October 2023, when Hamas decided its previous calculations needed reassessing.

With the Palestinians feeling increasingly isolated, choked by Israel’s siege and abandoned by the Arab regimes, Hamas staged a show of force, breaking out for one day from the concentration camp of Gaza.

Israel seized the opportunity to complete two related tasks: destroying the Palestinians as a people once and for all, and with it their ambitions for a state in their homeland; and rolling back the Shia crescent, just as the Pentagon had planned more than 20 years earlier.

Israel started by levelling Gaza – slaughtering and starving its people. Then it moved to destroy Hezbollah’s southern heartlands in Lebanon. And with the collapse of the Syrian regime of Bashar al-Assad, Israel was able to occupy parts of Syria, smash what remained of its military infastructure, and clear a flight path to Iran.

These were the preconditions for launching the current war of aggression on Iran.

‘Birth pangs’

Back in 2006, as Israel was bombing swaths of Lebanon in an earlier attempt to realise the Pentagon’s plan, Condoleezza Rice, the then US secretary of state, prematurely labelled Israel’s violence as the “birth pangs of a new Middle East”.What we have been witnessing over the past 20 months of Israel’s slow rampage towards Iran is precisely a revival of those birth pangs. Israel and the US are jointly remaking the Middle East through extreme violence and the eradication of international law.

Success for Israel can come in one of two ways.

Either it installs a new authoritarian ruler in Tehran, like the Shah’s son, who will do the bidding of Israel and the US. Or Israel leaves the country so wrecked that it devolves into violent factionalism, too taken up with civil war to expend its limited energies on developing a nuclear bomb or organising a “Shia crescent” of resistance.

But ultimately this is about more than redrawing the map of the Middle East. And it is about more than toppling the rulers in Tehran.

Just as Israel needed to take out Hamas, Hezbollah and Syria before it could consider clearing a path to Iran’s destruction, the US and its western allies needs the axis of resistance eradicated, as well as Russia bogged down in an interminable war in Ukraine, before it can consider taking on China.

Or as the German Chancellor Friedrich Merz noted this week, in one of those quiet-part-out-loud moments: “This [the attack on Iran] is the dirty work Israel is doing for all of us.”

This is a key moment in the Pentagon’s 20-year plan for “global full-spectrum dominance”: a unipolar world in which the US is unconstrained by military rivals or the imposition of international law. A world in which a tiny, unaccountable elite, enriched by wars, dictate terms to the rest of us.

If all this sounds like a sociopath’s approach to foreign relations, that is because it is. Years of impunity for Israel and the US have brought us to this point. Both feel entitled to destroy what remains of an international order that does not let them get precisely what they want.

The current birth pangs will grow. If you believe in human rights, in limits on the power of government, in the use of diplomacy before military aggression, in the freedoms you grew up with, the new world being born is going to horrify you.

  • First published at Middle East Eye.
The post Israel’s Attack on Iran: The Violent New World is Going to Horrify You first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Jonathan Cook.

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A majority of people around the world support a carbon tax — even if they’re paying it https://grist.org/climate/a-majority-of-people-around-the-world-support-a-carbon-tax-even-if-theyre-paying-it/ https://grist.org/climate/a-majority-of-people-around-the-world-support-a-carbon-tax-even-if-theyre-paying-it/#respond Fri, 20 Jun 2025 08:30:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=668491 People in affluent countries around the world are willing to tax themselves to address climate change and ease poverty.

That idea defies conventional political wisdom, which typically holds that people hate taxes. It emerged in a survey of 40,680 people in 20 nations that found strong support for a carbon tax that would transfer wealth from the worst polluters to people in developing nations. Most of them support such policies even if it takes money out of their own pocket. 

Adrian Fabre, lead author of the study published in Nature, wasn’t surprised by the results. He studies public attitudes toward climate policy at the International Center for Research on Environment and Development in Paris, and said this is the latest in a long line of studies showing that climate-related economic policies enjoy greater support, on the whole, than people assume.

This study asked people how they’d feel about a global carbon tax: The larger an individual’s contribution to climate change, the more they’d pay. In exchange, everyone in the world would receive about $30 per month. “People with a carbon footprint larger than the world average would financially lose, and those with a carbon footprint lower than the world average would win,” Fabre said.

The survey included 12 high-income countries and eight “middle-income” countries like Mexico, India, and Ukraine. The researchers surveyed at least 1,465 people in each nation over several weeks in May 2024. Japan showed the highest support, with 94 percent of respondents backing the idea of linking policies that combat inequality and climate change

That said, the policy was least popular in the United States, where the average person is responsible for about 18 tons of CO2 a year. About half of Americans surveyed supported the tax. (Three in 4 Biden voters favored the idea. Among Trump voters, just 26 percent did. In contrast, support ran as high as 75 percent across the European Union, where per-capita emissions are 10 tons. “We found that people in high-income countries are willing to let go of some purchasing power, if they can be sure that it solves climate change and global poverty,” Fabre said. Americans would end up foregoing about $85 a month, according to the study. 

That’s not to say such policies would remain popular once enacted. Canada learned this lesson with its tax-and-dividend scheme, which levied a tax on fossil fuels and returned nearly all of that money to households — most of which ended up receiving more money in dividends than they lost to the tax. People supported the plan when the government adopted it in 2019. But support slid as fuel prices rose, and the government scrapped it earlier this year amid pressure from voters and the fossil fuel industry.

“What matters ultimately is not the actual objective benefits that people receive,” said Matto Mildenberger, “but the perceived benefits that they think they are receiving.” 

Mildenberger studies the political drivers of policy inaction at the University of California Santa Barbara. In Canada’s case, the higher prices people paid at the gas pump weighed more heavily in their mind than the rebate they received later — especially when opponents of such a tax told them they were losing money. “One of the most critical factors in my mind that generates friction for these policies is interest group mobilization against them,” Mildenberger said.

Regardless of whether carbon pricing is the answer to the world’s climate woes, the fact that people are more supportive of climate policies that also fight poverty is telling, he said. 

“Inequality-reducing policies are a political winner, and integrating economic policy with climate policy will make climate policies more popular,” he said. “The public rewards policies that are like chewing gum and walking at the same time.” The question now is whether governments are listening. 

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline A majority of people around the world support a carbon tax — even if they’re paying it on Jun 20, 2025.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Sophie Hurwitz.

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A Paralyzed World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/19/a-paralyzed-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/19/a-paralyzed-world/#respond Thu, 19 Jun 2025 15:00:00 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=159192 People are paralyzed. How can it be? How can an obvious genocide, perpetrated by a small country, be allowed to occur? How can a small and newly developed nation, with a slight population and few resources, artificially stitched together with foreign people from unrelated parts of the world, pulverize a large and millennium developed nation […]

The post A Paralyzed World first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
People are paralyzed.

How can it be? How can an obvious genocide, perpetrated by a small country, be allowed to occur?

How can a small and newly developed nation, with a slight population and few resources, artificially stitched together with foreign people from unrelated parts of the world, pulverize a large and millennium developed nation with a huge population, abundant resources, and naturally situated with native people in one unique area?

Candide searched the world and concluded, “This is the best of all possible worlds.”

Thomas More wrote of escape to Utopia, a vision that captivated many who tried to turn the vision into a practicality and always failed.

Literature, theater, and film have explored the savagery that allows violence. A simple 1961 Japanese film, When A Woman Ascends The Stairs, attempts to explain it ─ in a cruel world, we are not masters of our fate, nobody will help, and we often must accept it.

In this quiet masterpiece, a bar girl in the Tokyo Ginza district, politely serves the customers and politely refuses to compromise her moral standing. She searches for ways to escape from ascending the stairs to the bar each evening and cannot find help from anyone. Battered and bruised by betrayal, even from a mother and brother who take advantage of her, she remains resolute and struggles to find a rewarding life. After succumbing to a married man, whom she loved and who will be leaving Tokyo, and after receiving a false proposal of marriage, she returns to the bar, ascends the stairs with a firm step, and enters the bar with a smile and pronouncement, “I’m here.”

The world begs for a means to counter the oppressors and killers who have no regard for the lives of others, who lie, cheat, gain control, and use that control to elevate themselves and subdue others. A few inhabitants of the seven plus billions of the world community have spoken with their own violence.

Individual attacks on those allied with the Zionists are a clue to the feelings of ordinary people, driven to a paralyzing anguish by the continued murders of innocents from Israeli Jews and their worldwide supporters. People, who have no stairs left to climb and no lives left to live, reach out in punishing manners. There are several million who have been directly affected and been driven to madness, and several hundreds of millions who cannot comprehend the failure to prevent the genocide and have lost faith in the inhuman race. Animosity to Zionist Israel and its supporters has reached an inflection point and grows exponentially each day.

Israel’s genocidal tactics are not the sole feature that has alienated humanity from Israel and its supporting Jewish people, from all those who are identified with the genocide. There is a sense of betrayal, that Israel and the Jewish people are not constant victims who have consistently battled a hostile world composed of anti-Semites and fiendish supremacists.

People have learned that the celluloid shaped Exodus was an old and discarded tub, into which displaced Jews were unknowingly shoved and taken to a Promised Land. Many arrivals could not leave without paying the bill for the voyage and the assistance given to them. The fearless Kibbutz settler, originally a dedicated and hard-working pioneer, kept alive by public relations, became less significant after World War I. In 1920, after the Zionist population had grown to 60,000 in a Palestine composed of 585,000 Arabs, a reporter noted that earlier settlers felt uncomfortable with the later immigrants. From Zionist Aspirations in Palestine, Anstruther Mackay, originally published in The Atlantic Monthly, July 1920.

It may not be generally known, but a goodly number of the Jewish dwellers in the land are not anxious to see a large immigration into the country. This is partly due to the fear that the result of such immigration would be an overcrowding of the industrial and agricultural market; but a number of the more respectable older settlers have been disgusted by the recent arrivals in Palestine of their coreligionists, unhappy individuals from Russia and Romania brought in under the auspices of the Zionist Commission from the cities of Southeastern Europe, and neither able nor willing to work at agriculture or fruit-farming.

The so-called miracle progress of Israel would not have occurred without the financial and military support from Germany and the United States, support programs that used the financial accounts of the German and American peoples. The “progress” is not unique; many nations after World War II, without outside support, have leaped far ahead of Israel. The “blooming of the desert” is nothing more than using standard irrigation techniques and wasting precious water to satisfy public relations. Technological advancements are due to Russian and American engineers who brought their knowledge, experience, and resources to a country that needed modernization.

Hidden from public scrutiny is that Israel, together with the United States, has always had close to the highest poverty rate in OECD nations. Only Costa Rica has a higher poverty rate.

Hidden from public scrutiny are the continuous atrocities committed by Israeli soldiers against innocent populations in Israel, West Bank, Gaza, Syria, and Lebanon, which can be found in A history stained with innocent blood at Ahram Online. One function of the Israeli army in the West Bank ─ protect the settlers from retribution as they daily murder Palestinians.

The most disquieting revelation is that anti-Semitism is not a careless invective against Jews but an originated word that serves to turn legitimate arguments against Jewish practices into elements of hate. “Kill the Arabs,” expressed by many Israelis, is perceived as anxious rhetoric. Arguing against genocidal maniacs is termed anti-Semitic. In the Molotov cocktail throwing incident in Boulder, Colorado, Americans, who never highlighted the captivity of Americans in foreign nations, highlighted the captivity of foreign people who betrayed humanity by joining the genocidal nation of Israel. Stefanie Clarke, co‑executive director of Stop Antisemitism Colorado disguised the truth behind the happenings, and used the hostility to Zionist Jews to further Zionist interests. Ms. Clarke said, “The reason things like this are happening is because we have allowed this climate of hate to fester. And today it boiled over and this doesn’t come out of nowhere. This is part of a deeply disturbing trend of hate that has been normalized and allowed to spread.”

The attack in Boulder, Colorado came from a person driven into mental anguish by observing people lacking sympathy for the desperate Palestinians registering concern with those who contributed to the genocide. The mental anguish boiled over and arrived from a need to confront the disturbing expressions of hatred exhibited by Israel’s Zionist Jews for others. This hatred has been normalized, and those unnerved by the genocide are striking out at those who contribute to the genocide.

Reconciliation, compromise, and mutual consideration have failed. The deadly is all that is left. And with it, the realization that reconciliation, compromise, and mutual consideration never existed for the Zionists and has been made impossible by them. From the day of its recognition, Israel has been a criminal state. Too little, and maybe too late, the world realizes a misrepresentation of what is called the Middle East conflict. The misrepresentation has led to a fallacious approach for rectification, and an obstacle for obtaining peace with justice. Criminal gangs, once they achieve superiority in firepower, make no compromises. They don’t divide or share their stolen largesse with the original owners.

One word summarizes the taking of another person’s property, livelihood, and dignity – theft! In this case, we have a specific type of theft, Raubwirtschaft, German for “plunder economy.” In Raubwirtschaft, the state economy is partially based on robbery, looting and plundering conquered territories. States that engage in Raubwirtschaft are in continuous warfare with their neighbors and usurp the resources of their conquered subjects, while claiming security objectives and defensive actions against defenseless people.

Israel has gone further than Raubwirtschaft, using it as a springboard for transnational corruption and having its citizens extend the illicit activities to global networks of money laundering, human trafficking, drug smuggling, and general crime.

A Broad Brush of Israeli Involvement in Transnational Corruption in the 21st Century Blacklisted 16 years ago, Israel has gained entry to the Financial Action Task Force, yet new immigrants can bring in unreported income for 10 years and vast scams go unprosecuted. Complaints from law enforcement in France and the United States that Israel is not cooperating sufficiently on international financial crimes continue unheeded.

Ariel Marom, a Belorussian-born former banker who lives in Israel and frequently travels throughout Russia and Eastern Europe for work, told The Times of Israel he believes that hundreds of millions of dollars of dirty money from the former Soviet Union is being smuggled into Israel, including by new immigrants. There are certain branches of large Israeli banks, he said, that have developed a reputation among newcomers for looking the other way. “A small percentage of this money is used to corrupt Israeli politicians,” he charged. “Russians – and this is no secret – fund the campaigns of a number of politicians, not just one party.”

Two Israelis shot dead in Mexico City were involved in money laundering and had links to local mafia.

Fourteen Israelis are suspected by Colombian authorities of running a child sex trafficking ring, which marketed tour packages from Israel to the Latin American country aimed at businessmen and recently discharged soldiers.

New report sheds light on disturbing human trafficking phenomenon in Israel.
The Justice Ministry published a report Thursday morning revealing alarming data about human trafficking in Israel over the past five years.

In its annual report for 2012, the International Narcotics Control Board lists Brazil and Israel among the “countries that are major manufacturers, exporters, importers, and users of narcotic drugs.”

Drugs trafficking arrest leads police to Israeli underworld.

Oded Tuito was alleged to be a global pill-pusher, whose Israeli mafia group was the biggest operator in a booming international trade in the lucrative “hug drug.” The profits were ploughed into Israeli real estate, being sent there from the US or Barcelona,” a police spokesman said. Police forces in various parts of the world said Mr. Tuito’s arrest confirmed the alleged growing global influence of Israel’s loose-knit, but expanding, crime organisations.

Israel is at the center of international trade in the drug ecstasy, according to a document published last week by the U.S. State Department. A seriously embarrassing record for a nation that was created to be “a light among all nations,” and claims to represent world Jewry.

The most deceptive propaganda mechanism in history — AIPAC, ADL, CAMERA, and a multitude of acronym named Israel support organizations in western nations — extend Israel’s reach and influence western governments and peoples.

Global influencers perpetuate the myth of Israel as a responsible and peace seeking Jewish state.

In France, Representative Council of French Jewish Institutions (CRIF) gathers an assortment of groups dedicated to Israel. Examples of their thrust and how they operate.

French Jewish group CRIF was fined for defaming pro-Palestinian charity, April 8, 2014.

(JTA) – France’s largest Jewish organization defamed a pro-Palestinian charity by accusing it of financing Hamas, a French court ruled. CRIF staff were ordered to pay the equivalent of $4,140 to the Committee for Charity and Support for the Palestinians, or CBSP – a group that CRIF researcher Marc Knobel in 2010 wrote “collects funds for Hamas.”

Former Spanish Prime Minister José Maria Aznar (why him?) leads The Friends of Israel Initiative (FII), which defines its thrust as “countering the growing efforts to delegitimize the State of Israel and its right to live in peace within safe and defensible borders.” A July 2014 working paper, Understanding the Issue of Israeli Settlements and Borders claims that

…settlements have become an exaggerated issue in the diplomatic discourse over Israel. Settlement activity, like the construction of homes and schools, does not constitute a violation of Israel’s signed agreements with the Palestinians. Indeed, as was pointed out, the Oslo Agreements were signed without a settlement freeze. Those agreements allowed Israel to build in the areas under its jurisdiction as these allowed the Palestinians to build in the areas under their jurisdiction. The assertion that settlement activity is a violation of international law is not universally accepted, though it is frequently stated in UN debates and in the declarations of the European Union.

A July 2017 FII event featured this statement:

As goes Israel – so goes the United States of America and so goes Western civilization. And so many of our adversaries and enemies know that. That’s what we’re facing all across the Middle East and, truthfully, all across the world.

United Kingdom has almost as many pro-Israel organizations as there are Israelis. Three of them are:

(1) Labour Friends of Israel (LFI), a parliamentary group affiliated with the Labor Party, which promotes support for a strong bilateral relationship between Britain and Israel. They “run and promote campaigns to help create a lasting peace in the Middle East with Israel safe, secure and recognised within its borders; living alongside a democratic, independent Palestinian state.”

(2) Conservative Friends of Israel (CFI), a parliamentary group affiliated with the Conservative Party and dedicated to strengthening business, cultural and political ties between the United Kingdom and Israel. CFI has given £377,994 to the Conservative party since 2004, mostly in the form of fully-funded trips to Israel for MPs, according to the Electoral Commission website. Directors of CFI have also given money directly to the Tory party.

(3) Britain Israel Communications and Research Centre (BICOM), which “seeks to present Israel’s case to journalists.” Their “Strategic Assessments provide expert analysis of the ever changing challenges to Israeli security. From sub-state actors and foreign states to domestic concerns, the strategic threats to Israel and the Middle East are explored in depth.”

Russia, yes Russia, has formation of a new lobby. From Jerusalem Post, Pro-Israel caucus forming in Russian parliament, By Gil Hoffman, 05/25/2013

A select group of Russian parliament members will soon be urging their colleagues to say “da” to Israel after a delegation of Israelis took steps to initiate the formation of a pro-Israel caucus in the Duma in meetings last week in Moscow.

An abundant number of pro-Israel lobbies, too numerous to describe, operate at all levels in the United States — political, social, media, economic, educational, “think tanks,” fund-raising, recruiting, and institutional. Hundreds of thousands of Israeli supporters intrude, infiltrate, and mold the minds of everyday Americans. One description can be found at The Israel Lobbies: A Survey of the Pro-Israel Community in the United States, Dov Waxman, June 2010.

Digest all of this. Why the existence of this plethora of helpful groups for one small country that has a strong military and is economically well-off? Do any equivalent assemblies of forces that promote a specific nation exist in the world?

Overlooking all of this is Mossad.

Mossad, an illegal intelligence gathering and terrorist organization, operates within a multitude of counties, gathers information on military, social, political, and economic activities, assassinates adversaries, terrorizes populations and assures the criminal activities continue unimpeded.

A paralyzed world asks how can it happen.

The answers to why a small nation can commit genocide, develop a superior military, and brutally attack a larger and more resourceful nation have been provided.

Israel is a criminal nation and not brought to justice for its criminal actions.

Raubwirtschaft, its state economy is partially based on robbery, looting and plundering conquered territories. Raubwirtschaft states are in continuous warfare with their neighbors and usurp the resources of their conquered subjects, while claiming security objectives and defensive actions against defenseless people. The U.S. and other nations assist and enable the Raubwirtschaft.

Criminal gangs, once they achieve superiority in firepower, make no compromises.

Israel would not have achieved superiority in firepower without the financial and military support from Germany and the United States, programs that used the financial accounts of the German and American peoples.

Israel has gone further than Raubwirtschaft, using it as a springboard for transnational corruption — extending illicit activities to global networks of money laundering, human trafficking, drug smuggling, and general crime. Local authorities take action but do not engage the central source in Tel Aviv.
Global influencers perpetuate the myth of Israel as a responsible and peace seeking Jewish state. No attempt is made to register these organizations as lobbies for a foreign government or investigate the legality of their operations.

Mossad, an illegal intelligence gathering and terrorist organization, operates within a multitude of counties and assures the criminal activities continue unimpeded. The U.S. refuses to include Mossad in its war on terrorism and permits the intelligence gathering and terrorism on its soil and in other lands.

Is it ignorance, is it bribery, is it graft, is it betrayal, is it lack of concern? It is all of that.

The answer, my friend, is blowin’ in the wind,
The answer is blowin’ in the wind.

The post A Paralyzed World first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Dan Lieberman.

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Meet the Moment | World Refugee Day 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/18/meet-the-moment-world-refugee-day-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/18/meet-the-moment-world-refugee-day-2025/#respond Wed, 18 Jun 2025 21:32:26 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=0442d71f9929ba8c2b003e1d94863abd
This content originally appeared on International Rescue Committee and was authored by International Rescue Committee.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — June 18, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/18/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-18-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/18/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-18-2025/#respond Wed, 18 Jun 2025 14:34:00 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=0c98a17dc4c80d24594c0519eaeeea8c
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Can Israel’s war on Iran distract the world from Gaza? https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/17/can-israels-war-on-iran-distract-the-world-from-gaza/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/17/can-israels-war-on-iran-distract-the-world-from-gaza/#respond Tue, 17 Jun 2025 20:00:45 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=96b5d86c2b42a86be2c79ed68dc79125
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — June 17, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/17/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-17-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/17/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-17-2025/#respond Tue, 17 Jun 2025 14:16:40 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=8af5f5c5415f4e14f0e27d6b2d037b44
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Cambodia petitions world court, threatens to block imports of Thai produce https://rfa.org/english/cambodia/2025/06/16/cambodia-thailand-border-dispute-deepens/ https://rfa.org/english/cambodia/2025/06/16/cambodia-thailand-border-dispute-deepens/#respond Mon, 16 Jun 2025 17:58:10 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/cambodia/2025/06/16/cambodia-thailand-border-dispute-deepens/ Read about this topic in Khmer.

Cambodia threatened Monday to ban imports of Thai fruit and vegetables within 24 hours as a border dispute deepened after bilateral talks at the weekend failed to breach the impasse between the Southeast Asian neighbors.

On Sunday, Cambodia formally requested the International Court of Justice, or ICJ, resolve claims over four areas of the disputed 800-kilometer (500-mile) Thai-Cambodia border. Thailand reiterated Monday that it rejects the compulsory jurisdiction of the court.

The developments pointed to prolonged tensions over a territorial spat that stirs nationalist passions on both sides. Thai forces shot dead a Cambodian soldier on May 28 after they said Cambodian forces dug a trench on the Thai side of the border.

Thai Border Affairs Advisor to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Prasas Prasasvinitchai, second from left, attends a meeting of the Cambodian-Thai joint commission on demarcation for land boundary in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, June 14, 2025.
Thai Border Affairs Advisor to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Prasas Prasasvinitchai, second from left, attends a meeting of the Cambodian-Thai joint commission on demarcation for land boundary in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, June 14, 2025.
(Heng Sinith/AP)

The two governments held talks in Phnom Penh on Saturday and Sunday under the aegis of a Joint Border Commission. Another round of talks was set for September.

The Thai Foreign Ministry said Monday that it “expressed deep disappointment regarding Cambodia’s continued refusal to address bilateral disputes” over the four border areas that Cambodia wants the ICJ to rule on.

Thailand, which hosts hundreds of thousands of Cambodian migrant laborers, has irked Cambodia by imposing restrictions on opening hours at border crossings since last month’s border clash. Cambodia has responded by closing one crossing point, cutting Thai internet services and stopping broadcasts of Thai movies and TV.

In parliament on Monday, former prime minister Hun Sen upped the ante, saying the Thai military has 24 hours to reopen the border from 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. or Cambodia would close all crossing points from Tuesday to prevent Thailand from exporting vegetables and fruits.

Hun Sen, who is Senate president, said that the current border conflict will not be easily resolved. He called on Cambodian students and workers to return from Thailand.

Prime Minister Hun Manet ordered Cambodian authorities to facilitate the return of workers to Cambodia and help transport them to their hometowns.

The border dispute has historical roots and the two sides differ over which maps to use in demarcating territory. The last time there was a serious and bloody flare-up in tensions was between 2008 and 2011, over a disputed 11th century temple at Preah Vihear. The ICJ has granted sovereignty over the temple to Cambodia.

Cambodia is now calling for The Hague-based court to rule on the demarcation of the border at four other spots: three ancient Khmer temples - Ta Moan Thom, Ta Moan Toch and Ta Krabei - and at an area near to where the May 28 shootout happened where the borders of Cambodia, Thailand and Laos meet.

Thailand reiterated Monday that it doesn’t want the court to intervene.

“Thailand is of the view that recourse to a third party may not always be conducive to the preservation of amicable relations among States, particularly in sensitive matters involving complex historical, territorial, or political dimensions,” it said in response to Cambodia’s ICJ filing.

Edited by Mat Pennington.


This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by RFA Khmer.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — June 16, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/16/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-16-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/16/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-16-2025/#respond Mon, 16 Jun 2025 14:28:01 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=1b863fb7170a0db2cb70d0cc0e76e6bb
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Israel & Iran at War: Trump Is "Only World Leader Who Can Stop the Cycle of Escalation" https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/16/israel-iran-at-war-trump-is-only-world-leader-who-can-stop-the-cycle-of-escalation-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/16/israel-iran-at-war-trump-is-only-world-leader-who-can-stop-the-cycle-of-escalation-2/#respond Mon, 16 Jun 2025 14:27:38 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=aedf73d008c74d7f486bb641fe46ba83
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Israel & Iran at War: Trump Is “Only World Leader Who Can Stop the Cycle of Escalation” https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/16/israel-iran-at-war-trump-is-only-world-leader-who-can-stop-the-cycle-of-escalation/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/16/israel-iran-at-war-trump-is-only-world-leader-who-can-stop-the-cycle-of-escalation/#respond Mon, 16 Jun 2025 12:14:14 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=4cc56e76ea58b74947310c4d41de8adb Seg1 iran

Fighting between Israel and Iran has entered a fourth day, after Israel launched a sweeping, unprovoked attack. Iran’s Health Ministry reports a total of 224 people have been killed, with 1,277 people hospitalized, by Israeli attacks. Iran has responded by launching a wave of missile attacks on Tel Aviv, Haifa and other Israeli cities, killing at least 24 people and injuring more than 500.

We speak with Ali Vaez, Iran project director at the International Crisis Group, who says Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu “basically bombed away President Trump’s only possibility for a diplomatic win early on in his second term.” Vaez also argues President Trump is the only world leader with the ability to “stop this cycle of escalation from expanding into a much more disastrous regional conflagration.”

Iranian-born Israeli political activist Orly Noy says Netanyau launched strikes on Iran to salvage his dwindling political popularity. The Israeli people are very susceptible to believing “the imaginary threats that Netanyahu uses,” says Noy.


This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — June 13, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-13-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-13-2025/#respond Fri, 13 Jun 2025 14:38:44 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=69bf73e2f2f1fc0c2f6b311017d0e0f8
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[Claudia de la Cruz] Imagining a New World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/12/claudia-de-la-cruz-imagining-a-new-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/12/claudia-de-la-cruz-imagining-a-new-world/#respond Thu, 12 Jun 2025 21:00:23 +0000 https://www.alternativeradio.org/products/cruc001/
This content originally appeared on AlternativeRadio and was authored by info@alternativeradio.org.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — June 12, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/12/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-12-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/12/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-12-2025/#respond Thu, 12 Jun 2025 14:47:41 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=6ff326fef295a65906fa7b8f9dd1ffc7
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — June 11, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/11/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-11-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/11/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-11-2025/#respond Wed, 11 Jun 2025 14:13:49 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=49b975d8178fb1fa43ba542208e49932
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Can a crowdsourced map of the world help save millions of people from climate disaster? https://grist.org/solutions/can-a-crowdsourced-map-of-the-world-help-save-millions-of-people-from-climate-disaster/ https://grist.org/solutions/can-a-crowdsourced-map-of-the-world-help-save-millions-of-people-from-climate-disaster/#respond Wed, 11 Jun 2025 08:45:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=667873 The day I was supposed to join a group of young women to map Gros Islet, an old fishing village on the Caribbean Island of St. Lucia, I got lost. Proann Francis, who was helping lead the expedition, had told me to meet everyone at Care Growell School, which Google Maps informed me was some 8,500 miles away, in Uttar Pradesh, India. “Where?” I asked. She instructed me to wait outside my hotel for a ride because it would be impossible to find the place on my own. An hour later, I found myself standing at the side of a dusty St. Lucian highway as a vintage red Toyota van pulled up. I squeezed in, between Francis and the driver. Behind us, a group of young women sat wearing matching light blue shirts that read “Women Mappers.” 

“We have some heavy mapping to do today!” Francis announced, breaking into a toothy smile, her dark hair pulled back neatly into a bun. 

Most of St. Lucia, which sits at the southern end of an archipelago stretching from Trinidad and Tobago to the Bahamas, is poorly mapped. Aside from strips of sandy white beaches that hug the coastline, the island is draped with dense rainforest. A few green signs hang limp and faded from utility poles like an afterthought, identifying streets named during more than a century of dueling British and French colonial rule. One major road, Micoud Highway, runs like a vein from north to south, carting tourists from the airport to beachfront resorts. Little of this is accurately represented on Google Maps. Almost nobody uses, or has, a conventional address. Locals orient one another with landmarks: the red house on the hill, the cottage next to the church, the park across from Care Growell School.

Our van wound off Micoud Highway into an empty lot beneath the shade of a banana tree. A dog panted, belly up, under the hot November sun. The group had been recruited by the Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team, or HOT, a nonprofit that uses an open-source data platform called OpenStreetMap to create a map of the world that resembles Google’s with one key exception: Anyone can edit it, making it a sort of Wikipedia for cartographers.

The organization has an ambitious goal: Map the world’s unmapped places to help relief workers reach people when the next hurricane, fire, or other crisis strikes. Since its founding in 2010, some 340,000 volunteers around the world have been remotely editing OpenStreetMap to better represent the Caribbean, Southeast Asia, parts of Africa and other regions prone to natural disasters or humanitarian emergencies. In that time, they have mapped more than 2.1 million miles of roads and 156 million buildings. They use aerial imagery captured by drones, aircraft, or satellites to help trace unmarked roads, waterways, buildings, and critical infrastructure. Once this digital chart is more clearly defined, field-mapping expeditions like the one we were taking add the names of every road, house, church, or business represented by gray silhouettes on their paper maps. The effort fine-tunes the places that bigger players like Google Maps get wrong — or don’t get at all.

Amelia K. Bates / Grist

As we filed out of the bus, Christopher Williams, a consultant for the World Bank, stood waiting for us in a tangerine-colored polo, jeans, and gym shoes. He looked ready to trek through the Amazon, handing out bottles of water and clutching a stack of clipboards as everyone crowded around him. Each held a map, created with satellite images gleaned from Microsoft Bing, of the area we were about to walk. “OK, everyone,” Williams announced. He squinted at the document from behind square-framed glasses. “We just want to get a baseline of what is out there. What is the street layout, where are the houses, what are the types of businesses, what are their names? That’s pretty much it. Just map out what is there.” 

Gros Islet village is a largely residential community. It sits at the northwestern tip of St. Lucia, hugged by dense forests to the east and the Caribbean to the west. There is little to protect from storms that race across the ocean. The last time the government counted, in 2020, 981 people lived there. Fewer live there today. Those who can afford to move to areas with better infrastructure. 

“Where do we start?” Alaine Weeks asked as she examined her map, clutching a pen with 3-inch pink acrylic nails. Weeks, like the other women, were volunteers from the Youth Emergency Action Committee, which teaches young locals how to be first responders. The group has been at the forefront of these island expeditions, believing, as Francis explained to me, that its mission was to “do a good deed while having fun.”

“We’ll begin at the farthest point on the grid,” Williams told her, tracing his thumb over the perimeter of the map, where the sea met land. He divided the women into groups of three; each was assigned a section of the village. Soon, everyone splintered off in different directions. The charts they were supposed to complete covered about half a square mile of the village and a fraction of Gros Islet district, which is a little larger than Manhattan in New York City. Eventually, they hope to account for every foot of St. Lucia, which covers 238 square miles and includes more than a dozen peaks and ridges, broad valleys, and lush rainforest. 

They are running out of time. Rising sea levels, dangerously high temperatures, and coastal erosion threaten the very existence of St. Lucia and other Caribbean islands, which are warming rapidly and experiencing sea level rise at rates as much as 67 percent faster than the global average, leading to more extreme weather. The climate crisis will only deepen, but maybe, with a more complete picture of the country’s geography, its most adverse outcomes can still be mitigated.

Amelia K. Bates / Grist

The central challenge in drawing an accurate map of the world has plagued cartographers for centuries: The world is spherical and paper is flat. They’ve tried and failed to get around this problem since the second century, when Ptolemy drew the first intelligible representation of the world in Geographia. His handiwork showed a lattice of blue oceans and bulges of undefined land, with more than half the world as we now know it missing. Its lines of latitude and longitude gestured toward a working scale of the planet — an attempt to think of Earth’s magnitude beyond what the eye could see. It would take many centuries before the full expanse of terra incognita came to light. As navigators sailed ever farther from shore and, later, airplanes took to the sky, once unknown features came into view. The Space Age widened the lens further as satellites allowed humanity to view Earth from the heavens. Still, the puzzle that stymied cartographers for millennia remained, raising the question of whether it would ever be possible to create a map so accurate as to represent reality itself. 

Google was among the first to get around this. In 2001, a software startup called Keyhole developed an innovative approach to mapping. The California company combined a bunch of satellite and aerial images purchased from commercial suppliers, then chopped them up to create tiles a user could zoom in on. Rudimentary data from the two largest digital map providers at the time, TeleAtlas and NavTeq, helped with roads and addresses. The result was a truly interactive digital tool that allowed users to zoom, pan, and drag a 3D simulation of the world. Yet early iterations were flawed. The geospatial data they started with was not always of the best quality, and although Keyhole could provide a realistic sense of the Earth’s scale, users couldn’t always discern what they were zooming in on. “We had a very spotty Earth,” Brian McClendon, who co-founded Keyhole and was a Google vice president until 2015, told me. 

Google acquired Keyhole in 2004 and used the company’s satellite imagery to help create a nascent version of Google Earth — whose core technology was integrated into what would become Google Maps. The acquisition led to a bigger budget, and the new Google team purchased higher-quality aerial imagery to get around the coverage problem. The following year, Google Maps used the technology to launch its first digital, interactive map, with the goal of helping “People get from Point A to Point B.” Within a few years, Google was flying planes over as much of the world as possible — excluding places like North Korea or China that didn’t allow them in their airspace — to create a live digital image of the world we live in. 

This fundamentally changed the concept of mapping. “People had never seen satellite imagery before.” McClendon told me. “The most important thing that people got out of this was they could see their house, they could see how their space fit into the world. They could go to Iraq and see how the Iraqis were living.” The map data, however, was a disaster. While the app marked the first time anyone could see the entire planet, then zoom in on a particular city or town, the data that makes such a thing useful — the names of streets and roads and towns and buildings — was sparse and inaccurate. Entire towns were misidentified or even unidentified. Roads disappeared into an abyss. Earth could be seen from above, but not always from the ground up.

One day in 2004, McClendon recalled how Google executives Marissa Mayer, Sergey Brin, and Larry Page were driving around Stanford University when Page took out a camcorder and started recording. “Why can’t we do this?” Page asked them. Three years later, Google bolted a panoramic camera to the hood of a van and sent it to five cities, capturing spherical images every 30 feet or so. It worked, but it was slow and expensive. That led to “ball and stick” cameras mounted on hundreds of cars. Google dispatched some 100 drivers to cover every possible inch of the country. Entire towns that hadn’t been mapped began to appear on a scale that made it seem almost as if users were standing inside the map itself. Google named the feature Street View and today has covered over 10 million miles of roads.

The problem with trying to create a life-size digital version of the world is that the world is not static. “Mapping everywhere all the time in 3D, even today, is impossible,” McClendon said. “You have to make choices about what data to get and where to fly.” Google’s choices mostly came down to two priorities: population density and revenue. It focused resources where it enjoyed the easiest access: North America and much of Western Europe. Photographing streets in places like China or North Korea was impossible. It didn’t focus on countries like South Sudan or Cambodia because there was little profit to be made there. Until it started using AI and machine learning, the company relied on contractors to do much of the grunt work — just covering North America was a task that, in its first iteration, took 18 months. Today, the map is updated every second — more than 100 million updates made each day.

One of Google’s competitors, OpenStreetMap, took a different approach. The company, founded six months before Google Maps and launched by a physics student in London named Steve Coast, started with a simple question: What if a map were free and open to all? And what if it could be a collaborative effort involving people all over the world? When OpenStreetMap launched in 2005, it enjoyed immediate popularity in Western countries with access to the technology required to fill in the map. 
Yet even as the modern, digitized representation of the world began coming together quickly, a fundamental cartographical inequity emerged. Street View provided excellent data in big cities and tourist destinations. OpenStreetMap was beloved by adventurers and hikers in Europe. But no one offered much data from developing nations or corners of the world that remained off the grid. But it was precisely in those kinds of places that the threat of disaster — intensified by  climate change— was most severe. Who would map the spaces that remained terra incognita? And how?

Amelia K. Bates / Grist

On January 12, 2010, a 7.0 magnitude earthquake ravaged Haiti, creating one of the worst humanitarian catastrophes to date. Rescue teams were ill-prepared. Maps of the country were imprecise, and with so many major landmarks destroyed, first responders had trouble orienting themselves even as aftershocks hit. By some estimates, a quarter of a million people died and at least four times that many were left homeless. Many of those displaced crowded into unsanitary, makeshift camps that led to a cholera epidemic, creating a crisis within the crisis. 

That same day, Mikel Maron, a freelance software engineer who’d been involved with OpenStreetMap, or OSM, from its start, helped assemble a team. In the five years since Hurricane Katrina slammed into the Gulf Coast, he’d seen the humanitarian potential of OSM’s method — a way, as he put it to me, “to make a map that could be as dynamic as disasters are.” A friend who volunteered in New Orleans following the inundation noticed that the Red Cross was sending workers on a route where a bridge had been destroyed because it still existed on Google Maps, which was slow to incorporate updates. “At the time it was a really crazy idea to suggest that we use OpenStreetMap for disaster,” Maron told me. “OSM was a hacker project. We were still trying to figure out how to make it work — it wasn’t something you’d want to rely on in an emergency.” 

But by the time the earthquake struck Haiti, the technology had become much more user-friendly. Word spread quickly and within two weeks some 600 volunteers around the world were contributing to a map that grew intricately detailed, like a spider spooling out its web. The challenge shifted to getting it into the hands of aid workers. 

Ivan Gayton was in Port-au-Prince working for Doctors Without Borders when the cholera epidemic erupted. Gayton was overwhelmed. Clinics were flooded with desperate Haitians, their numbers multiplying faster than he could count. He’d never seen an epidemic of this scale before. His priority was to figure out how to stop the transmission. To do that, he needed to locate the source of the outbreak. It was standard to ask people who came into the clinic where they’d just come from, but he quickly realized that they lacked the tools and data to make use of any of the answers. When Gayton tried to pinpoint their responses on Google Maps, he drew a blank. Villages were improperly labeled, and aside from a few major highways, entire districts were a giant lacuna of pale yellow.

Then one day, a software engineer from Google brought a hard drive full of data generated by the nascent Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team and introduced the mapping system to Gayton. “The trick to OSM was that it was wide open,” Gayton told me. “I could take the data and do what I wanted with it to get what I needed. That was demonstrably, evidence-based life saving.” 

The tool also was surprisingly accurate after months of contributions. It provided proper names of many villages, districts, makeshift shelters, and hospitals. Like the British physician John Snow who, in 1854, used addresses of cholera victims and a map of London to trace the outbreak to a single contaminated pump, Gayton used a similar method to pinpoint clusters of cases. To his great surprise, it worked, and his team identified several transmission hot spots, including in a neighborhood called Mariani, a suburb of Port-au-Prince. “To this day I maintain that if we’d had a proper map of Haiti from the start,” Gayton said, “we could’ve stopped cholera dead.”

Not long after HOT’s official launch in 2010, some of the worst natural disasters of the century struck. Earthquakes throughout Asia and the Middle East. A typhoon in the Philippines. Major flooding, then major drought, in India. Wildfires in the Amazon. Hurricane Maria in the Caribbean. HOT’s small team found themselves inundated with requests from aid workers who needed better maps of the disaster zones. “We were basically running on a crisis-by-crisis model,” Kate Chapman, one of the startup’s co-founders, told me.

Amelia K. Bates / Grist

In its early days, HOT had just three full-time employees and about 20 contractors working in Indonesia. By 2015, the small organization had grown to around 11,000 online volunteers. Yet with so many crises hitting, it was difficult to measure their progress — or predict where the next emergency would strike. HOT’s team started collaborating with humanitarian organizations to find a way to work together when a disaster hit. “The question became, Could you map ahead of time?” Chapman explained. “Then that question became, What if we mapped ahead of time?” 

Their projects grew more targeted, focusing not just on vulnerable and unmapped places, but on the specific issues facing communities in those places. In Tanzania in 2017, for example, HOT supported a local mapping group, Crowd2Map, to help young girls escape mandatory genital mutilation ceremonies. Its network of online cartographers identified buildings, roads, and villages in the Serengeti district where the illegal ceremonies often occurred. Over 277,000 buildings in the district were added to the map. According to The Guardian, the new map helped a legal aid worker locate a 16-year-old girl who was being held against her will in her home days before she was to be circumcised. 

But there were too many places in the world that were on the brink of extreme poverty, civil war, and migration crises, as well as prone to climate disasters. HOT’s team realized that while it could start remote mapping projects anywhere, completing them required being on the ground. They would have to narrow their focus. But that, too, proved impossible. There were too many places that were poorly charted — 94 countries, the organization estimated in 2019, and roughly a billion people. The only way to change that was if people in those countries showed a desire to do the work. HOT decided to open four regional hubs – informal offices in Kenya, the Philippines, Senegal, and Uruguay. One of its earliest priorities was getting a project up and running in the Caribbean — a region the United Nations’ secretary general called “ground zero for climate change.”

Amelia K. Bates / Grist

The sun had climbed high and grown unwaveringly intense as the women set off on their expedition of Gros Islet. From where I stood, studying Google Maps on my phone, I realized we were entering what felt like a modern version of terra incognita. Satellite imagery captured the basic contours of the village with all its streets and silhouettes of buildings, but few businesses or roads were labeled accurately. Alleyways and roads were missing. Buildings that lay in ruins still stood according to Google Maps.  

I followed my mapping group toward an empty road. A few chickens broke into a trot in front of us. I was already disoriented: Without street names or addresses, it was difficult to find our place on the map. We reached an intersection where a grand stucco church with gilded windows stood before us. A few women in the group already knew it as St. Joseph the Worker Catholic Church, which they used as a landmark to orient us on the map. Then, Weeks spotted a green street sign, likely leftover from a century of British and French colonial rule, its white lettering all but faded by the sun. It wasn’t until we were a few feet away that we could make out the faint word “Marina.” Weeks pinpointed the narrow lane on the map on her clipboard and labeled it. We took a left, down a street named Church, toward the shoreline. 

Weeks was 24 when she discovered HOT’s cartography through a charity at her church. In 2021, she joined a field-mapping trip in St. Lucia’s southernmost city, Vieux Fort. With a small group, Weeks went door-to-door to record houses, street names, and businesses. Afterward, everyone went to a school computer lab to add their findings to OpenStreetMap. When Weeks pulled up the map of St. Lucia, she was stunned. She’d used Google Maps before, mostly to check traffic patterns, but had never seen her island from above. She spent hours correcting mistakes. Weeks was hooked. “It’s so addictive!” she told me as we stood at an abandoned bar near the water, surveying where we were. In the past two weeks alone, she’d made 5,584 edits, clicking away online, filling in the contours of buildings as seen from above.

We rounded another corner, passing a row of single-story wood homes, each no larger than a few hundred square feet. The stillness of the village felt deafening. We passed many abandoned houses and empty lots, which the women labeled “R” for ruins on their maps. But many places were still very alive, painted bubble-gum pink and lime green, azure blue and canary yellow. On the side of one bar, someone had painted a mural of a man gazing through binoculars with the words “Stay curious.” Near the shore, Weeks stopped in the middle of the road, furrowing her brow at her clipboard as she tried to position herself. A woman in a fitted, tan beach dress picking at a box of plantains and salted fish looked up at her. “Are you lost?” she asked.

Weeks nodded. “We are just mapping out the village. Is this a bar?” she asked, pointing at a two-story building with shuttered windows and a sign that read “Whispering Lionz.” The woman clapped her hands together excitedly. “It’s my new bar!” she replied. “We’re opening in two weeks.” Weeks noted the name on her map, while the woman helped identify the rest of the bars lining the street. She’d never used a map to orient herself in the neighborhood before. 

All was still and quiet, the Caribbean Sea gently lapping the shore of Rodney Bay, the November sun burning intensely down, casting shadows onto the road in front of us. Stray dogs napped in the underbrush of leafy banana trees. It hardly seemed like the sort of place where a perilous, life-threatening storm could strike with little warning. But that was exactly the point of the mapping project: being prepared for the inevitable disasters long before they hit. The ability to identify who lived where could help apportion resources to poorer areas like Gros Islet. In times of acute crisis, the goal was for rescue teams to use the map to find people.

Amelia K. Bates / Grist

Like many residents of many island nations, St. Lucians live on the front lines of climate change. They are surrounded by turquoise waters that are slowly rising. Dense rainforest is prone to wildfires. Warming seas feed devastating hurricanes. Acidification threatens the marine habitat. Despite having some of the lowest greenhouse gas emissions in the world, small island nations are paying the highest price for the warming planet. “The problem is the governments of the developed countries, they still believe that there’s time or that this is not as serious as we make it out to be,” said Dr. James Fletcher, St. Lucia’s former minister of public service, sustainable development, energy, science, and technology. “I don’t think they appreciate just how much of a life-or-death threat it is for us. I think this whole question of mapping is a very important one: How do we use empirical data to determine which are the most vulnerable communities?”

In 2013, an unexpected storm struck St. Lucia on Christmas Eve — a time typically in the dry season. The “Christmas trough,” as locals now call it, shredded roads, destroyed houses, and flooded low-lying areas. Rescue workers found it nearly impossible to know where to go, or how to find people. Five people died. The disaster made the government and first responders realize that their Achilles heel lay in not being able to locate communities that were off the grid. “A lot of the communities might have an official route to reach them, and then when you go, it might be covered or doesn’t exist,” Marcia Haywood, the regional coordinator of Caritas Antilles, a  nongovernmental organization  focused on poverty and disaster relief, told me. “I want to see a map of St. Lucia that is a living, breathing document.”

After a few hours of exploration, my team reached an impasse: a busy highway leading into a dense forest. Weeks knew about a croissant stand at the corner — a business that didn’t appear on Google Maps but that she swore existed. We climbed a dusty hill and, sure enough, found a little wood lean-to with a red, white, and blue sign reading “Bonne Café Authentic French Bistro.” It was shuttered. None of the women knew how long it had been out of business or whether to include it on their maps. Williams decided it was time to turn around. Our team had covered about 0.05 square miles and labeled 15 businesses. “That’s a lot!” Williams told them encouragingly. The women seemed more dubious. We began making our way back to the van, where Proann Francis doled out fish sandwiches and brownies in white Styrofoam containers. Standing by the bus, I noticed a small sign reading “Centre for Adolescent Renewal and Education: the C.A.R.E. Grow Well School,” which Google had told me was in India. I logged onto OpenStreetMap on my phone to update the map. Someone had beaten me to it.

Amelia K. Bates / Grist

It is not until you get into the business of trying to map far-flung, disaster-prone areas that the question of what a map is becomes muddled. As HOT began expanding its mission in different parts of the world, from Zimbabwe to Dominica to Syria, the nuances of each place made creating a universal map ever more difficult. Roads, borders, buildings, and village names have a different meaning depending on whom you talked to. Once, during a project in an informal neighborhood in Dar es Salaam, a city on the Tanzanian coast that experiences regular flooding, HOT’s team was collecting data on historical inundations. They noticed that the information varied wildly, with households next door to each other reporting large variations in flood height. The next day, rather than asking people to estimate the water’s depth, they asked people to indicate where on their bodies the water had reached: their ankles, feet, knees, or hips. The findings were much more consistent. “From a traditional cartographic angle, you think that’s not good data,” Rebecca Firth, HOT’s executive director, told me. “But that’s the language people talk in. And that is actually extremely important data.”

For many people in developing countries whose villages or neighborhoods are poorly mapped, the very idea of a Western, Cartesian map can be antithetical to how they navigate the world. “When you take data out there in the world and reduce it to a line on a map, you are making an inherent argument about that place,” Robert Soden, a computer science professor at the University of Toronto and co-founder of HOT, told me. “And it tends to be people who are more powerful who make these datasets.” The OpenStreetMap model, in theory, is intended to hand that power to anyone who wants it.

Just as Wikipedia relies on the honesty of its community to keep its pages up to date, HOT is at the mercy of its 339,000 or so volunteers. It is easy to make mistakes while editing OpenStreetMap. Although the software relies on a seasoned “editor” to “approve” edits before they are published, the sheer number of revisions outweighs the expertise. An even greater challenge lies in the fact that users’ intentions are sometimes nefarious. As Sam Colchester, who leads disaster response for HOT, explained to me, “online vandalism” is a challenge. Malicious users might mislabel or even eliminate things. “It often happens in conflict areas,” Colchester told me. “Russians were deleting data in Ukraine, or renaming all the streets in western Ukraine to Russian names.” While HOT’s volunteers keep watch for such things, he said, they are often difficult to catch quickly.

The best way to ensure a map’s accuracy is to chart the place in person. But HOT’s limited resources make it impossible to launch expeditions in the 94 counties it has identified as most needing to be chronicled. Building the community needed to keep that document current is even harder. Sodden discovered that as he visited Haiti several times in 2010 and 2011, training locals on how to do just that. Eventually, the funding fell through, and it became difficult to keep the project going. “I don’t think we were successful in creating any sort of long-term map in Haiti,” he told me. “I think it’s safe to say we didn’t build a robust and self-sustaining community of mappers there.”

Amelia K. Bates / Grist

In the week I spent in St. Lucia, I found myself wondering what it would take to keep any map alive. How could HOT build a self-sustaining community of mappers to continuously update the ever-changing world we live in? No one who participated in the effort to document Gros Islet had returned to finish the project. Other, more pressing projects lay ahead, like Bexon, which sits between two rivers, in a basin in the middle of the island, just barely above sea level. When heavy rains come, the highway floods and the residents are cut off like a severed artery.

One day, HOT’s regional coordinator, Louise Mathurin-Serieux, picked me up in her SUV to take me to Bexon. She wanted to survey the work of a field-mapping trip taken a year ago. It had proven more challenging than Gros Islet: The small community of a few hundred people lay off a major highway that had seen frequent fatal accidents, and the rainforests teemed with venomous snakes. Houses sat in clusters and it could take 10 minutes to walk from one neighborhood to the next.

“This is the flood zone,” Mathurin-Serieux explained to me ominously, parking at the side of the road just after we crossed a yellow bridge spanning a trickle of water. When the rain is heavy, flash floods wash over the bridge, effectively cutting off everyone in Bexon. “Water!” Francis, who’d joined our trip along with Weeks, chimed in. “Water is our biggest problem!” 

We stood before a handful of dilapidated houses built on stilts. Water coursing over the land during a flood last year had left its mark on many of them. One had been destroyed and lay in a pile of kindling. The government tried to get people to move to higher ground, but few wanted to budge. “A hurricane is like childbirth,” Francis explained. “You forget how bad the pain gets.”

As I walked around the houses, I met an older woman named Olive, who sat watching us curiously from her front porch. She’d grown up in the same house; it was passed down to her from her grandparents. Leaving was out of the question. But she was getting increasingly worried about the changing weather. She kept a card near her front door that the government had provided that reads “Flood Warning Messages.” It was part of a system devised for locals, color-coded to rate the severity of an incoming storm. Red indicated serious flooding, orange meant inundation was expected anytime, yellow meant it is possible, be prepared. When a storm was coming, residents were instructed to run down the road to compare their cards to a sign that would indicate the severity of an incoming storm. The card was, for her, a personal map to navigate future storms. 

A life-threatening storm was hard to imagine as we stood surveying Bexon, under the bright sun, with not a cloud in the sky. But that was part of the irony of HOT’s work: The success of the projects would only truly be put to the test when a major disaster hit. Since its founding 15 years ago, HOT’s small troupe of online volunteers has mapped more than 2.1 million miles of roads and 156 million buildings. Despite that progress, it is hard not to feel like their mission is a game of whack-a-mole with impending crises. Nobody had seen the Gaza invasion coming, for example, or the outbreak of an impending civil war in Haiti. More often than not, the crises were coming faster than the mappers could complete their work. Mathurin-Serieux was not deterred by this. “When it comes to mapping, we are still in our infancy,” she told me as we climbed back into her vehicle. “But if we don’t have a thriving community, then we have an outdated map in five years.”

As our car left Bexon, ascending the large hill out of town — one that was prone to landslides that would further entrench the village during heavy rain –—Weeks pointed out two new houses that had gone up since the last flood. She pulled out her phone to add the structures to OpenStreetMap. In the stillness of the calm sun, it was hard to feel the gravity of adding two small wooden lean-to residences to the map of St. Lucia. But tomorrow, those could be two lives saved.

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline Can a crowdsourced map of the world help save millions of people from climate disaster? on Jun 11, 2025.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Maddy Crowell.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — June 10, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/10/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-10-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/10/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-10-2025/#respond Tue, 10 Jun 2025 14:53:36 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=cbb435a015525062c10d63fd19a3e43b
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — June 9, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/09/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-9-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/09/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-9-2025/#respond Mon, 09 Jun 2025 14:41:13 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=a042c2057e799fe1cd06df248859070b
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Don’t Fund the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation: It’s a Genocidal Smokescreen https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/08/dont-fund-the-gaza-humanitarian-foundation-its-a-genocidal-smokescreen/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/08/dont-fund-the-gaza-humanitarian-foundation-its-a-genocidal-smokescreen/#respond Sun, 08 Jun 2025 15:08:58 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=158913 Chaos at Gaza Humanitarian Foundation distribution site in Rafah. Photo: AP Recent reports say that US AID is considering giving $500 million to the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF)—an “aid” initiative launched at Israel’s request. At first glance, that might sound like a generous effort to help desperate Palestinians in Gaza. But peel back even one […]

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Chaos at Gaza Humanitarian Foundation distribution site in Rafah. Photo: AP

Recent reports say that US AID is considering giving $500 million to the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF)—an “aid” initiative launched at Israel’s request. At first glance, that might sound like a generous effort to help desperate Palestinians in Gaza. But peel back even one layer, and you’ll find a deadly political scheme masquerading as humanitarian relief.

This is not about helping hungry people. It’s about controlling them, displacing them, and starving them into submission.

Let’s start with some basics. The Gaza Humanitarian Foundation is not a humanitarian organization. It’s a U.S.- and Israeli-backed scheme run by people with no track record in neutral aid work. Its first director Jake Wood, resigned on May 25, saying the organization failed to uphold humanitarian principles. Then the Boston Consulting Group, which had secretly helped design GHF’s aid operations, pulled out and apologized to staff who were furious about the firm’s complicity in a system that enabled forced displacement and sidelined trusted UN agencies.

GHF’s brand new director is Johnnie Moore, an American evangelical PR executive best known for helping Donald Trump recognize Israeli sovereignty over Jerusalem and push the U.S. embassy move there—a move that only fanned the flames of conflict.

GHF’s entire premise is rooted in deception. It was launched with Israeli government oversight, without transparency, without independence, and—critically—without the participation of the United Nations or any respected humanitarian agencies. In fact, the UN has refused to have anything to do with it. So have groups like Doctors Without Borders, the Red Cross, and the World Food Programme, whose leaders have warned in no uncertain terms that GHF’s model militarizes aid, violates humanitarian norms, and places Palestinian lives at even greater risk.

GHF has never been about delivering aid. It’s about using the illusion of aid to control the population of Gaza—and to give cover to war crimes.

People in Gaza are starving because Israel wants them to. There are thousands of aid trucks, many loaded with supplies from the United Nations, that—for months—have been blocked from entering Gaza. They contain food, water, medicine, shelter materials—the lifeblood of a besieged civilian population. But instead of letting them through, the U.S. and Israel are pushing their own version of aid: a privatized, militarized operation. Armed U.S. contractors working with the GHF are reportedly earning up to $1,100 per day, along with a $10,000 signing bonus.

The GHF plan is to make aid available only in the south, forcibly displacing people from the north—driving them toward the Egyptian border, where many fear a permanent expulsion is being engineered.

From the very start of GHF’s operations, with the opening of two distribution sites in southern Gaza on May 26, the chaos turned deadly, with Israeli military shooting at hungry people seeking food. In its short time of operation, nearly 100 Palestinians have been killed and hundreds more wounded. These are not tragic accidents—they are predictable outcomes of militarizing aid.

Let’s also address the fear-mongering claim that when the UN was in charge of aid delivery, food was being stolen by Hamas. There is no credible evidence of this and Cindy McCain, head of the World Food Programme, has publicly refuted this allegation, saying that trucks have been looted by hungry, desperate people.

The real threat to aid integrity isn’t Hamas—it’s the blockade itself, which has created an artificial scarcity and fueled black markets, desperation, and chaos..

To truly help the people of Gaza, here’s what needs to happen:

  • Shut down GHF and reject all militarized aid schemes.

  • Restore full U.S. funding to UNRWA and the World Food Programme—trusted, experienced agencies that know how to do this work.

  • Demand that Israel end the blockade. Let aid trucks in—UN trucks, Red Cross trucks, WFP trucks. Flood the strip with food, medicines, tents.

  • Demand an immediate ceasefire to stop the killing and create space for meaningful relief and political solutions.

The starvation in Gaza is not a logistical failure. It is Israel’s political choice. And GHF is not a lifeline. It is a lie. It is complicity. It is diabolical. And U.S. taxpayers should not be forced to fund it.

The post Don’t Fund the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation: It’s a Genocidal Smokescreen first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Medea Benjamin.

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Gaza plea: RSF, CPJ and 150+ media outlets call on Israel to open Strip to foreign journalists, protect Palestinian reporters https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/08/gaza-plea-rsf-cpj-and-150-media-outlets-call-on-israel-to-open-strip-to-foreign-journalists-protect-palestinian-reporters/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/08/gaza-plea-rsf-cpj-and-150-media-outlets-call-on-israel-to-open-strip-to-foreign-journalists-protect-palestinian-reporters/#respond Sun, 08 Jun 2025 03:00:00 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=115780 Pacific Media Watch

More than 150 press freedom advocacy groups and international newsrooms have joined Reporters Without Borders (RSF) and the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) in issuing a public appeal demanding that Israel grant foreign journalists immediate, independent and unrestricted access to the Gaza Strip.

The organisations are also calling for the full protection of Palestinian journalists, nearly 200 — the Gaza Media Office says more than 230 — of whom have been killed by the Israeli military over the past 20 months.

For more than 20 months, Israeli authorities have barred foreign journalists from entering the Gaza Strip, says RSF in a media release.

During the same period, the Israeli army killed nearly 200 Palestinian journalists in the blockaded territory, including at least 45 slain for their work.

Palestinian journalists who continue reporting — the only witnesses on the ground — are facing unbearable conditions, including forced displacement, famine, and constant threats to their lives.

This collective appeal, launched by RSF and CPJ, brings together prominent news outlets from every continent demanding the right to send correspondents into Gaza to report alongside Palestinian journalists.

The signatories include Asia Pacific Report from Aotearoa New Zealand.

“The media blockade imposed on Gaza, combined with the massacre of nearly 200 journalists by the Israeli army, is enabling the total destruction and erasure of the blockaded territory,” said RSF director-general Thibaut Bruttin.

“Israeli authorities are banning foreign journalists from entering and ruthlessly asserting their control over information.

“This is a methodical attempt to silence the facts, suppress the truth, and isolate the Palestinian press and population.

Asia Pacific Report . . . one of the signatories
Asia Pacific Report . . . one of the signatories to the Gaza plea. Image: APR

“We call on governments, international institutions and heads of state to end their complicit silence, enforce the immediate opening of Gaza to foreign media, and uphold a principle that is frequently trampled — under international humanitarian law, killing a journalist is a war crime.

“This principle has been violated far too often and must now be enforced.”

RSF director-general Thibaut Bruttin speaking at the reception celebrating seven years of Taipei's Asia Pacific office
RSF director-general Thibaut Bruttin speaking at the reception celebrating seven years of Taipei’s Asia Pacific office in October 2024. Image: Pacific Media Watch

The media blockade on Gaza persists despite repeated calls from RSF to guarantee foreign journalists independent access to the Strip, and legal actions such as the Foreign Press Association’s (FPA) petition to the Israeli Supreme Court.

Palestinian journalists, meanwhile, are trapped, displaced, starved, defamed and targeted due to their work.

Those who have survived this unprecedented massacre of journalists now find themselves without shelter, equipment, medical care or even food, according to a CPJ report. They face the risk of being killed at any moment.

To end the enduring impunity that allows these crimes to continue, RSF has repeatedly referred cases to the International Criminal Court (ICC), urging it to investigate alleged war crimes committed against journalists in Gaza by the Israeli army.

RSF also provides aid to Palestinian journalists on the ground — particularly in Gaza — through partnerships with local organisations such as ARIJ (Arab Reporters for Investigative Journalism).

This partnership provides Palestinian journalists with psychological and professional support, ensuring the continued publication of high-quality reporting despite the blockade and the risks.

Through this cooperation, RSF reaffirms its commitment to defending independent, rigorous journalism — even under the most extreme conditions.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Pacific Media Watch.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — June 6, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/06/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-6-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/06/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-6-2025/#respond Fri, 06 Jun 2025 14:18:52 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=5923fb5d2c1a1368e0e0ab5d4165202e
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — June 5, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/05/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-5-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/05/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-5-2025/#respond Thu, 05 Jun 2025 15:36:21 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=25901b8744d739ac7fd4009e72045d6e
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"Empire of AI": Karen Hao on How AI Is Threatening Democracy & Creating a New Colonial World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/04/empire-of-ai-karen-hao-on-how-ai-is-threatening-democracy-creating-a-new-colonial-world-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/04/empire-of-ai-karen-hao-on-how-ai-is-threatening-democracy-creating-a-new-colonial-world-2/#respond Wed, 04 Jun 2025 15:15:44 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=46d51d9effb6eeac3e80a7076d99e55b
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A world built on fossil fuels is loud. Here’s how advocates are defending peace and quiet. https://grist.org/looking-forward/a-world-built-on-fossil-fuels-is-loud-heres-how-advocates-are-defending-peace-and-quiet/ https://grist.org/looking-forward/a-world-built-on-fossil-fuels-is-loud-heres-how-advocates-are-defending-peace-and-quiet/#respond Wed, 04 Jun 2025 15:12:44 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=4762b582190d769931df80f110598bce

Illustration of ear with sound wave beside it containing an airplane, music notes, and a raincloud

Having grown up in the Southeast, I’ve always loved a good summer thunderstorm. Sure, thunder can be loud and sometimes scary, but I associate storms with a feeling of coziness. We would seek shelter in the safety of our home, me and my brother hoping the power would go out (it often did) so we’d have an excuse to light candles and eat ice cream before it melted.

Fireworks, on the other hand, I have come to loathe. Now, living in a city, each 4th of July I feel hostage to the relentless booms and the trail of smoke they leave behind.

“Noise” is generally defined as any unwanted sound, or sound that interferes with our ability to hear other things — and it is a form of pollution associated with myriad health impacts. I’m sure many of you will relate to the feeling of annoyance, stress, even anger that can arise from being subjected to nuisance noise. But noise is also often deeply connected to other environmental ills, not always as obviously as smoky fireworks. Many things that cause loud, obnoxious noise also cause harmful air pollution: planes, trucks, lawnmowers, leaf blowers, construction, demolition. A world built on fossil fuels is noisy. Some advocates are fighting back — championing not only our right to live in clean communities, but also in peaceful ones.

“It’s really unbelievable, how much noise impacts so many people,” said Mary Tatigian, who founded a group called Quiet Florida to advocate against noise pollution in 2021, when street and air traffic noise in her community skyrocketed. A registered nurse for 30 years, she began to learn more about the health impacts of the chronic noise she was confronted with.

“Not only does it cause hearing problems, it’s a cardiovascular issue,” she said. “Your heart rate rises, your blood pressure rises. It’s almost like a fight-or-flight system.” Noise exposure can disrupt sleep and increase levels of cortisol, the stress hormone, in the body. It may also bring psychological impacts, like increased anxiety and irritability. “We use the term ‘learned helplessness,’ where you just feel you’re subjected to this noise, all the time, and there’s nothing you can do about it,” said Tatigian.

Tatigian has lived in the small city of Naples, Florida, for around 40 years, and the same house for the past 25. “Four years ago, it was like the floodgates opened,” she said. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, the local population ballooned. Cars with modified exhaust became more common on the roads, and air traffic to and from the Naples Airport — primarily from charter jets — went nuts. “I happened to be in a flight path. I had no idea I was in a flight path,” she said.

She got a noise meter on her deck, and found that the low-flying planes overhead ranged from 60 to 85 decibels — 85 decibels is the threshold at which regular sound exposure can begin to cause hearing loss, according to the National Institutes of Health. Tatigian estimates that she hears as many as 60 to 70 planes in a day.

In the 1970s, when many environmental hazards were coming into focus and the country was passing legislation to address them, noise was considered among those issues. The Noise Control Act of 1972 established a national mandate to “promote an environment for all Americans free from noise that jeopardizes their health and welfare,” as well as funding research and education around noise. But the EPA stopped funding the program in the ’80s under the Reagan administration, instead shifting responsibility to state and local governments.

“Our knowledge and actions around noise basically stalled,” said Jamie Banks, the founder and president of a nonprofit called Quiet Communities, which Tatigian is also involved with. Since then, efforts to manage noise in different states and localities have been spotty, Banks said, and regulations that do exist, like laws banning modified exhaust on vehicles, are seldom enforced. Quiet Communities brought a lawsuit against the EPA in 2023 to try and compel the agency to uphold the 1972 noise law, which is still on the books. “The EPA has mandatory responsibilities defined under that law that are not being carried out,” Banks said.

The case has yet to be heard, and she isn’t certain what the outcome will be. But Quiet Communities is also working to create more grassroots momentum for solutions that offer an array of benefits — quiet among them. “We certainly do work on noise as a problem, but we also want to promote quiet as a valuable natural resource, and one that frankly is endangered,” said Banks.

The group has collaborated with a sustainable landscaping certification group called American Green Zone Alliance to help municipalities, parks, and universities transition to electric lawncare equipment, for instance. A growing number of towns and cities have passed ordinances banning gas-powered leaf blowers, a notorious source of both air pollution and nuisance noise — but Banks is also somewhat leery of this approach, which can have an outsize impact on small businesses and has led to pushback from lawncare professionals.

“Trying to regulate in this area can bring landscapers and the public and municipalities into conflict,” she said. “That’s something that really has to be done in a thoughtful and careful way that engages all stakeholders.”

. . .

Erica Walker, an assistant professor of epidemiology at Brown University’s School of Public Health and the founder of a research organization called Community Noise Lab, studies how noise pollution intersects with other systemic issues. “Usually noise is not happening in isolation. It’s just a physical stimulus to represent urban imbalance or community imbalance,” said Walker. “If we’re saying noise creates negative cardiovascular health outcomes, it’s not just noise. It’s socioeconomics, it’s air pollution, it’s water quality, it’s visual quality.”

Having studied noise and other forms of pollution for over a decade, she said she can tell a lot about a community and its stressors by the way it sounds. A nearby highway, for instance, has a distinct sound pattern — if she hears that, she knows what the air will smell like (exhaust), and what the night sky will look like (lit up by billboards).

It’s well documented that low-income communities of color are more likely to be situated near environmental hazards. And, like a highway, those hazards often come with noise pollution as well. In a 2017 paper published in Environmental Health Perspectives, researchers found that poorer communities with a high percentage of nonwhite residents were more likely to face higher noise exposures. The differences became more stark the more racially segregated communities were.

But Walker has also studied how socioeconomic factors feed into people’s perceptions of noisiness. In 2015 and 2016, she helped run a survey in Boston that focused on experience rather than objective measures of loudness. The results showed that simply having a higher percentage of nonwhite residents in an area made people perceive their neighborhood as louder, as did other factors like proximity to a housing project. The majority of the survey respondents were white.

“I’m a Black person, right? There’s a stereotype that we’re loud — everyone has that stereotype,” Walker said. “It was just really interesting to see, statistically, some of these stereotypes that we don’t really think about until we encounter them coming up in the data.”

In contrast with other forms of pollution, perception in fact has a lot to do with how we experience noise and how that may impact our well-being. It gets back to that definition of noise — “unwanted” sound.

“As a community noise researcher, I am steadfastly anti-quiet. I don’t believe in quiet,” said Walker. Absolute quiet, in many instances, is an unattainable and even undesirable goal. (Like my positive experience with thunderclaps — a loud sound, but one I don’t experience as “noise.”) And enforcing quiet may cause harm to groups of people who want certain types of sound, Walker said. For example, fights over noise have erupted in gentrifying communities where traditions like playing music come into conflict with new residents’ expectations. In the pursuit of quiet, “we have castigated people,” Walker said. “We have ignored cultural elements of noise. We have shut practices down that are part of the acoustical culture of a community, because we thought it was too loud.”

She’s anti-quiet, but pro-peace — an alternative where everyone in a community is able to negotiate around sound that they want and sound they can live with.

That compromise can be difficult in practice. Mary Tatigian said she has received quite a lot of negative feedback since she began advocating with Quiet Florida, “from people who like to modify their exhaust, or have loud cars, or to fly their jets all over.” A couple of years ago, after her work was featured on TV, she said she was inundated with vulgar comments — “and I’m not a prude, by far,” she added. Some of it was even threatening.

People may be quick to defend their right to make as much noise as they want. But in Tatigian’s view, communities also have a right to be able to access peace and quiet. “At the very least, a person should have that inside their home,” she said.

In the near term, two measures that Tatigian is advocating for in her Florida community are more dispersed flight paths to the regional airport, so that one community doesn’t have to bear the brunt of the air traffic pollution burden, and a noise camera system that could help enforce laws about excessively loud cars — similar to cameras that catch cars speeding through red lights.

But her long-term vision of a healthy, peaceful community would involve cleaner technologies, she said — like more electric vehicles, which are known for being quiet since their engines don’t require combustion to run. She also envisions more public transit as a part of the solution, as well as a better rail system that could help displace short-distance, regional flights. “You have to think outside the box,” she said.

For Walker, the vision of what a healthy community looks like is entirely dependent on the culture, context, and priorities of a place. “I think a thriving community could be loud,” she said. “A thriving community is not necessarily quiet, but it’s in a rhythm.” There’s a predictability, and a sense of security, she said. Whatever sound there may be — from music, from children playing, from the vibrations of nature — is not unwanted.

— Claire Elise Thompson

More exposure

A parting shot

It’s not just human health that’s impacted by excessive noise. Wildlife can be harmed by it as well, notably creatures like bats and whales that use echolocation to navigate their environments. Some developers and land managers have taken steps to mitigate the effects of human-caused noise on wildlife. This photo shows water buffalo passing under a railway, equipped with noise deflectors, in Nairobi National Park in Kenya.

A photo shows water buffalo crossing in a grassy field beneath a raised bridge

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline A world built on fossil fuels is loud. Here’s how advocates are defending peace and quiet. on Jun 4, 2025.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Claire Elise Thompson.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — June 4, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/04/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-4-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/04/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-4-2025/#respond Wed, 04 Jun 2025 15:06:47 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=4a524831f9aa1a0775d689794f0ee9df
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Cuts to USAID severed longstanding American support for Indigenous peoples around the world https://grist.org/indigenous/cuts-to-usaid-severed-longstanding-american-support-for-indigenous-people-in-the-amazon/ https://grist.org/indigenous/cuts-to-usaid-severed-longstanding-american-support-for-indigenous-people-in-the-amazon/#respond Wed, 04 Jun 2025 14:00:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=667514 Miguel Guimaraes Vásquez fought for years to protect his homeland in the Peruvian Amazon from deforestation related to the cocaine trade, even laboring under death threats from drug traffickers.

A leader in an Indigenous rights group, Vasquez said such efforts were long supported by financial assistance from the U.S. Agency for International Development, or USAID, which spent billions of dollars starting in the 1980s to help farmers in Peru shift from growing coca for cocaine production to legal crops such as coffee and cacao for chocolate. The agency funded economic and agricultural training and technology, and helped farmers gain access to international markets.

But the Trump administration’s recent sweeping cuts to the agency have thrown that tradition of U.S. assistance into doubt, and Indigenous people in the Amazon worry that without American support there will be a resurgence of the cocaine market, increased threats to their land and potentially violent challenges to their human rights.

“We don’t have the U.S. government with us anymore. So it can get really dangerous,” said Vásquez, who belongs to the Shipibo-Konibo people and is vice president of the Interethnic Association for the Development of the Peruvian Rainforest. “We think the situation is going to get worse.”

Several Indigenous human rights defenders have been killed trying to protect their land, Vasquez said, and in some of those cases U.S. foreign aid provided money to help prosecute the slayings. “We really needed those resources,” he said.

Sweeping cuts began in January

When Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency, or DOGE, began dismantling USAID shortly after President Donald Trump began his second term, it all but eliminated U.S. foreign aid spending, including decades of support to Indigenous peoples around the world.

USAID’s work with Indigenous peoples sought to address a variety of global issues affecting the U.S., according to former employees. Its economic development efforts created jobs in South America, easing the need for people to work in illicit drug markets and reducing the likelihood they would migrate to America seeking jobs and safety. And its support for the rights of Indigenous peoples to steward their own land offered opportunities to mitigate climate change.

That included Vásquez’s organization, which was about to receive a four-year, $2.5 million grant to continue fighting illicit activity that affects Indigenous people in the region. Vásquez said that grant was rescinded by the new administration.

In January, DOGE launched a sweeping effort empowered by Trump to fire government workers and cut trillions in government spending. USAID, which managed about $35 billion in appropriations in fiscal year 2024, was one of his prime targets. Critics say the aid programs are wasteful and promote a liberal agenda. Trump, Musk, and Republicans in Congress have accused the agency of advancing liberal social programs.

“Foreign assistance done right can advance our national interests, protect our borders, and strengthen our partnerships with key allies,” Secretary of State Marco Rubio said in a statement released in March. “Unfortunately, USAID strayed from its original mission long ago.  As a result, the gains were too few and the costs were too high.”

Musk last week announced his departure from the Trump administration, marking the end of a turbulent chapter that included thousands of layoffs and reams of litigation.

Former USAID employees said political pressure from the U.S. often kept foreign governments from violating some Indigenous rights. 

In the three months since thousands of foreign aid workers were fired and aid contracts canceled, the Peruvian government has moved quickly to strip Indigenous people of their land rights and to tighten controls on international organizations that document human rights abuses. It’s now a serious offense for a nonprofit to provide assistance to anyone working to bring lawsuits against the government.

The National Commission for Development and a Drug-free Lifestyle, the country’s agency that combats drug trafficking, did not respond to a request for comment.

“The impact was really, really strong, and we felt it really quickly when the Trump administration changed its stance about USAID,” Vásquez said.

The U.S. spends less than 1 percent of its budget on foreign assistance. Tim Rieser, a senior foreign policy aide in the Senate who works for Democratic Vermont Senator Peter Welch, called DOGE’s cuts to USAID a “mindless” setback to years of work.

The White House did not respond to a request for comment from The Associated Press.

Agency reached Indigenous communities worldwide

USAID’s work reached Indigenous communities around the world. It sought to mitigate the effects of human rights abuses in South America, created programs in Africa to enable Indigenous people to manage their own communities, and led the global U.S. effort to fight hunger.

One of the most recent additions to USAID’s work was incorporating international concepts of Indigenous rights into policy.

Rieser, for instance, was responsible for crafting legislation that created an adviser within USAID to protect the rights and address the needs of Indigenous peoples. The adviser advocated for Indigenous rights in foreign assistance programs, including actions by the World Bank.

“That provided Indigenous people everywhere with a way to be heard here in Washington,” Rieser said. “That has now been silenced.”

That adviser position remains unfilled.

Vy Lam, USAID’s adviser on Indigenous peoples, who said he was fired in March as part of the DOGE downsizing, said the idea of Indigenous rights, and the mandate to recognize them in foreign operations, was new to USAID. But it was gaining momentum under President Joe Biden’s administration.

Vy Lam, a former adviser on Indigenous peoples at USAID, at the United Nations during then-Interior Secretary Deb Haaland’s speech at the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues on April 17, 2023, in New York.
Vy Lam via AP

He said concepts such as free, prior, and informed consent — the right of Indigenous people to give or withhold approval for any action that would affect their lands or rights — were slowly being implemented in American foreign policy.

One of the ways that happened, Lam said, came in the form of U.S. political pressure on foreign governments or private industry to negotiate mutually beneficial agreements between Indigenous peoples and their governments.

For instance, if an American company wanted to build a hotel in an area that could affect an Indigenous community, the U.S. could push for the deal to require Indigenous approval, or at least consultation.

“We had that convening power, and that is the thing that I grieve the most,” Lam said.

U.S. foreign aid workers were also able to facilitate the reporting of some human rights violations, such as when a human rights or an environmental defender is jailed without charges, or Indigenous peoples are forced off their land for the establishment of a protected area.

Money supported attendance at international meetings

In some cases, USAID supported travel to the United Nations, where Indigenous leaders and advocates could receive training to navigate international bodies and document abuses.

Last year under the Biden administration, USAID awarded a five-year grant to support Indigenous LGBTQIA people to the United Nations Voluntary Fund for Indigenous People, an agency that offers financial support to Indigenous peoples to participate in the U.N.

At $350,000 per year, it was the largest grant from any member state in the U.N., fund secretary Morse Flores said. The money would have supported attendance at international bodies to report human rights abuses and testify on areas of foreign policy and development that negatively impact their lives and communities.

In February, the fund received notice that the grant would be terminated. The State Department does not plan to fulfill its pledge to fund the remaining four years of the grant to help Indigenous peoples travel to the U.N. and other world bodies.

In most cases, people receiving assistance to attend major meetings “are actual victims of human rights violations,” Flores said. “For someone who’s unable to come and speak up, I mean, it’s really just an injustice.”

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline Cuts to USAID severed longstanding American support for Indigenous peoples around the world on Jun 4, 2025.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Graham Lee Brewer, The Associated Press.

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https://grist.org/indigenous/cuts-to-usaid-severed-longstanding-american-support-for-indigenous-people-in-the-amazon/feed/ 0 536544
Cuts to USAID severed longstanding American support for Indigenous peoples around the world https://grist.org/indigenous/cuts-to-usaid-severed-longstanding-american-support-for-indigenous-people-in-the-amazon/ https://grist.org/indigenous/cuts-to-usaid-severed-longstanding-american-support-for-indigenous-people-in-the-amazon/#respond Wed, 04 Jun 2025 14:00:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=667514 Miguel Guimaraes Vásquez fought for years to protect his homeland in the Peruvian Amazon from deforestation related to the cocaine trade, even laboring under death threats from drug traffickers.

A leader in an Indigenous rights group, Vasquez said such efforts were long supported by financial assistance from the U.S. Agency for International Development, or USAID, which spent billions of dollars starting in the 1980s to help farmers in Peru shift from growing coca for cocaine production to legal crops such as coffee and cacao for chocolate. The agency funded economic and agricultural training and technology, and helped farmers gain access to international markets.

But the Trump administration’s recent sweeping cuts to the agency have thrown that tradition of U.S. assistance into doubt, and Indigenous people in the Amazon worry that without American support there will be a resurgence of the cocaine market, increased threats to their land and potentially violent challenges to their human rights.

“We don’t have the U.S. government with us anymore. So it can get really dangerous,” said Vásquez, who belongs to the Shipibo-Konibo people and is vice president of the Interethnic Association for the Development of the Peruvian Rainforest. “We think the situation is going to get worse.”

Several Indigenous human rights defenders have been killed trying to protect their land, Vasquez said, and in some of those cases U.S. foreign aid provided money to help prosecute the slayings. “We really needed those resources,” he said.

Sweeping cuts began in January

When Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency, or DOGE, began dismantling USAID shortly after President Donald Trump began his second term, it all but eliminated U.S. foreign aid spending, including decades of support to Indigenous peoples around the world.

USAID’s work with Indigenous peoples sought to address a variety of global issues affecting the U.S., according to former employees. Its economic development efforts created jobs in South America, easing the need for people to work in illicit drug markets and reducing the likelihood they would migrate to America seeking jobs and safety. And its support for the rights of Indigenous peoples to steward their own land offered opportunities to mitigate climate change.

That included Vásquez’s organization, which was about to receive a four-year, $2.5 million grant to continue fighting illicit activity that affects Indigenous people in the region. Vásquez said that grant was rescinded by the new administration.

In January, DOGE launched a sweeping effort empowered by Trump to fire government workers and cut trillions in government spending. USAID, which managed about $35 billion in appropriations in fiscal year 2024, was one of his prime targets. Critics say the aid programs are wasteful and promote a liberal agenda. Trump, Musk, and Republicans in Congress have accused the agency of advancing liberal social programs.

“Foreign assistance done right can advance our national interests, protect our borders, and strengthen our partnerships with key allies,” Secretary of State Marco Rubio said in a statement released in March. “Unfortunately, USAID strayed from its original mission long ago.  As a result, the gains were too few and the costs were too high.”

Musk last week announced his departure from the Trump administration, marking the end of a turbulent chapter that included thousands of layoffs and reams of litigation.

Former USAID employees said political pressure from the U.S. often kept foreign governments from violating some Indigenous rights. 

In the three months since thousands of foreign aid workers were fired and aid contracts canceled, the Peruvian government has moved quickly to strip Indigenous people of their land rights and to tighten controls on international organizations that document human rights abuses. It’s now a serious offense for a nonprofit to provide assistance to anyone working to bring lawsuits against the government.

The National Commission for Development and a Drug-free Lifestyle, the country’s agency that combats drug trafficking, did not respond to a request for comment.

“The impact was really, really strong, and we felt it really quickly when the Trump administration changed its stance about USAID,” Vásquez said.

The U.S. spends less than 1 percent of its budget on foreign assistance. Tim Rieser, a senior foreign policy aide in the Senate who works for Democratic Vermont Senator Peter Welch, called DOGE’s cuts to USAID a “mindless” setback to years of work.

The White House did not respond to a request for comment from The Associated Press.

Agency reached Indigenous communities worldwide

USAID’s work reached Indigenous communities around the world. It sought to mitigate the effects of human rights abuses in South America, created programs in Africa to enable Indigenous people to manage their own communities, and led the global U.S. effort to fight hunger.

One of the most recent additions to USAID’s work was incorporating international concepts of Indigenous rights into policy.

Rieser, for instance, was responsible for crafting legislation that created an adviser within USAID to protect the rights and address the needs of Indigenous peoples. The adviser advocated for Indigenous rights in foreign assistance programs, including actions by the World Bank.

“That provided Indigenous people everywhere with a way to be heard here in Washington,” Rieser said. “That has now been silenced.”

That adviser position remains unfilled.

Vy Lam, USAID’s adviser on Indigenous peoples, who said he was fired in March as part of the DOGE downsizing, said the idea of Indigenous rights, and the mandate to recognize them in foreign operations, was new to USAID. But it was gaining momentum under President Joe Biden’s administration.

Vy Lam, a former adviser on Indigenous peoples at USAID, at the United Nations during then-Interior Secretary Deb Haaland’s speech at the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues on April 17, 2023, in New York.
Vy Lam via AP

He said concepts such as free, prior, and informed consent — the right of Indigenous people to give or withhold approval for any action that would affect their lands or rights — were slowly being implemented in American foreign policy.

One of the ways that happened, Lam said, came in the form of U.S. political pressure on foreign governments or private industry to negotiate mutually beneficial agreements between Indigenous peoples and their governments.

For instance, if an American company wanted to build a hotel in an area that could affect an Indigenous community, the U.S. could push for the deal to require Indigenous approval, or at least consultation.

“We had that convening power, and that is the thing that I grieve the most,” Lam said.

U.S. foreign aid workers were also able to facilitate the reporting of some human rights violations, such as when a human rights or an environmental defender is jailed without charges, or Indigenous peoples are forced off their land for the establishment of a protected area.

Money supported attendance at international meetings

In some cases, USAID supported travel to the United Nations, where Indigenous leaders and advocates could receive training to navigate international bodies and document abuses.

Last year under the Biden administration, USAID awarded a five-year grant to support Indigenous LGBTQIA people to the United Nations Voluntary Fund for Indigenous People, an agency that offers financial support to Indigenous peoples to participate in the U.N.

At $350,000 per year, it was the largest grant from any member state in the U.N., fund secretary Morse Flores said. The money would have supported attendance at international bodies to report human rights abuses and testify on areas of foreign policy and development that negatively impact their lives and communities.

In February, the fund received notice that the grant would be terminated. The State Department does not plan to fulfill its pledge to fund the remaining four years of the grant to help Indigenous peoples travel to the U.N. and other world bodies.

In most cases, people receiving assistance to attend major meetings “are actual victims of human rights violations,” Flores said. “For someone who’s unable to come and speak up, I mean, it’s really just an injustice.”

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline Cuts to USAID severed longstanding American support for Indigenous peoples around the world on Jun 4, 2025.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Graham Lee Brewer, The Associated Press.

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“Empire of AI”: Karen Hao on How AI Is Threatening Democracy & Creating a New Colonial World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/04/empire-of-ai-karen-hao-on-how-ai-is-threatening-democracy-creating-a-new-colonial-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/04/empire-of-ai-karen-hao-on-how-ai-is-threatening-democracy-creating-a-new-colonial-world/#respond Wed, 04 Jun 2025 12:41:54 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=ede1880a773720e515f827937f83db70 Seg karen book

The new book Empire of AI by longtime technology reporter Karen Hao unveils the accruing political and economic power of AI companies — especially Sam Altman’s OpenAI. Her reporting uncovered the exploitation of workers in Kenya, attempts to take massive amounts of freshwater from communities in Chile, along with numerous accounts of the technology’s detrimental impact on the environment. “This is an extraordinary type of AI development that is causing a lot of social, labor and environmental harms,” says Hao.


This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Extended Interview: Karen Hao on How AI Colonialism is Threatening the World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/04/extended-interview-karen-hao-on-how-ai-colonialism-is-threatening-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/04/extended-interview-karen-hao-on-how-ai-colonialism-is-threatening-the-world/#respond Wed, 04 Jun 2025 12:00:00 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=d4c708292e0fea9ee68e364d38969fcc
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! Audio and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — June 3, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/03/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-3-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/03/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-3-2025/#respond Tue, 03 Jun 2025 13:48:22 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=59a20ef676aebd0a4304c4401467aec7
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/03/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-3-2025/feed/ 0 536305
Top U.S. & World Headlines — June 2, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/02/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-2-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/02/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-2-2025/#respond Mon, 02 Jun 2025 14:02:16 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=8300df89f7b2d6ef67ae146be9931ee3
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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https://www.radiofree.org/2025/06/02/top-u-s-world-headlines-june-2-2025/feed/ 0 536109
Build, Baby, Build! The World Needs Your Light – TEASER https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/30/build-baby-build-the-world-needs-your-light-teaser/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/30/build-baby-build-the-world-needs-your-light-teaser/#respond Fri, 30 May 2025 16:31:00 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=09a429d042ab4f5874c248e8c7f12d30 In 1967, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. stood before a group of students and asked them: What is your life’s blueprint? Nearly 60 years later, that question still echoes louder than ever.

We’re living in a time of weaponized exhaustion. Democracy is being undermined, basic human rights are under attack, and billionaires are playing dictator, gleefully sentencing millions to death by slashing desperately needed aid. But history shows us again and again: when the forces of destruction rise, ordinary people must rise higher.

Dr. King built a movement in the face of death threats, betrayals, and overwhelming pressure to give up. He led the Montgomery Bus Boycott to victory. Our Patreon community came together to discuss his powerful instructional memoir, Stride Toward Freedom: The Montgomery Story. We’re called to lead our own. Whether you’re boycotting companies that cave to fascism or marching on June 14 at the No Kings March, every action matters. Join a community, find your people, and check out the Gaslit Nation Action Guide at GaslitNationPod.com.

The arc of justice won’t bend itself. Our job is to build, baby, build. Build movements. Build communities. Build a world where everyone’s light can shine.

So what’s your blueprint? The world needs your light. 

Want to enjoy Gaslit Nation ad-free? Join our community of listeners for bonus shows, ad-free episodes, exclusive Q&A sessions, our group chat, invites to live events like our Monday political salons at 4pm ET over Zoom, and more! Sign up at Patreon.com/Gaslit!

 

Sensitivity warning: The full conversation on Patreon includes themes related to religion and spirituality, including references to church, faith, and astrology. These topics may be sensitive or triggering for some members based on personal beliefs, experiences, or cultural backgrounds. Engage with care and take the space you need. Thank you!

 

Show Notes:

Full discussion of Stride Toward Freedom from Gaslit Nation's salon available on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/posts/build-baby-build-130278922?utm_medium=clipboard_copy&utm_source=copyLink&utm_campaign=postshare_creator&utm_content=join_link

Martin Luther King, Jr.: "What Is Your Life's Blueprint?" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZmtOGXreTOU&t=10s

 

No King’s March June 14 2025: https://indivisible.org/statements/indivisible-and-partners-announce-no-kings-nationwide-day-defiance-flag-day-during

 

Musk Said No One Has Died Since Aid Was Cut. That Isn’t True. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2025/03/15/opinion/foreign-aid-cuts-impact.html

 

Elon Musk’s Legacy Is Disease, Starvation and Death https://www.nytimes.com/2025/05/30/opinion/elon-musk-doge-usaid.html?smid=nytcore-ios-share&referringSource=articleShare

 

In addition to Musk, multiple top DOGE officials leaving Trump administration: Sources https://abcnews.go.com/US/addition-musk-multiple-top-doge-officials-leaving-trump/story?id=122321780

 

As Trumps Monetize Presidency, Profits Outstrip Protests: The president and his family have monetized the White House more than any other occupant, normalizing activities that once would have provoked heavy blowback and official investigations. https://www.nytimes.com/2025/05/25/us/politics/trump-money-plane-crypto.html

 

Women account for 28% of lawmakers in the 119th Congress – unchanged from the last Congress https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2025/02/21/women-account-for-28-of-lawmakers-in-the-119th-congress-unchanged-from-the-last-congress/

 

The Gay Revolution: The Story of the Struggle by Lillian Faderman https://bookshop.org/p/books/the-gay-revolution-the-story-of-the-struggle-lillian-faderman/16646200?ean=9781451694123&next=t

 

Musk's SpaceX town in Texas warns residents they may lose right to 'continue using' their property https://www.cnbc.com/amp/2025/05/29/elon-musk-spacex-starbase-texas.html

 


This content originally appeared on Gaslit Nation and was authored by Andrea Chalupa.

]]>
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Build, Baby, Build! The World Needs Your Light – TEASER https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/30/build-baby-build-the-world-needs-your-light-teaser/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/30/build-baby-build-the-world-needs-your-light-teaser/#respond Fri, 30 May 2025 16:31:00 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=09a429d042ab4f5874c248e8c7f12d30 In 1967, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. stood before a group of students and asked them: What is your life’s blueprint? Nearly 60 years later, that question still echoes louder than ever.

We’re living in a time of weaponized exhaustion. Democracy is being undermined, basic human rights are under attack, and billionaires are playing dictator, gleefully sentencing millions to death by slashing desperately needed aid. But history shows us again and again: when the forces of destruction rise, ordinary people must rise higher.

Dr. King built a movement in the face of death threats, betrayals, and overwhelming pressure to give up. He led the Montgomery Bus Boycott to victory. Our Patreon community came together to discuss his powerful instructional memoir, Stride Toward Freedom: The Montgomery Story. We’re called to lead our own. Whether you’re boycotting companies that cave to fascism or marching on June 14 at the No Kings March, every action matters. Join a community, find your people, and check out the Gaslit Nation Action Guide at GaslitNationPod.com.

The arc of justice won’t bend itself. Our job is to build, baby, build. Build movements. Build communities. Build a world where everyone’s light can shine.

So what’s your blueprint? The world needs your light. 

Want to enjoy Gaslit Nation ad-free? Join our community of listeners for bonus shows, ad-free episodes, exclusive Q&A sessions, our group chat, invites to live events like our Monday political salons at 4pm ET over Zoom, and more! Sign up at Patreon.com/Gaslit!

 

Sensitivity warning: The full conversation on Patreon includes themes related to religion and spirituality, including references to church, faith, and astrology. These topics may be sensitive or triggering for some members based on personal beliefs, experiences, or cultural backgrounds. Engage with care and take the space you need. Thank you!

 

Show Notes:

Full discussion of Stride Toward Freedom from Gaslit Nation's salon available on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/posts/build-baby-build-130278922?utm_medium=clipboard_copy&utm_source=copyLink&utm_campaign=postshare_creator&utm_content=join_link

Martin Luther King, Jr.: "What Is Your Life's Blueprint?" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZmtOGXreTOU&t=10s

 

No King’s March June 14 2025: https://indivisible.org/statements/indivisible-and-partners-announce-no-kings-nationwide-day-defiance-flag-day-during

 

Musk Said No One Has Died Since Aid Was Cut. That Isn’t True. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2025/03/15/opinion/foreign-aid-cuts-impact.html

 

Elon Musk’s Legacy Is Disease, Starvation and Death https://www.nytimes.com/2025/05/30/opinion/elon-musk-doge-usaid.html?smid=nytcore-ios-share&referringSource=articleShare

 

In addition to Musk, multiple top DOGE officials leaving Trump administration: Sources https://abcnews.go.com/US/addition-musk-multiple-top-doge-officials-leaving-trump/story?id=122321780

 

As Trumps Monetize Presidency, Profits Outstrip Protests: The president and his family have monetized the White House more than any other occupant, normalizing activities that once would have provoked heavy blowback and official investigations. https://www.nytimes.com/2025/05/25/us/politics/trump-money-plane-crypto.html

 

Women account for 28% of lawmakers in the 119th Congress – unchanged from the last Congress https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2025/02/21/women-account-for-28-of-lawmakers-in-the-119th-congress-unchanged-from-the-last-congress/

 

The Gay Revolution: The Story of the Struggle by Lillian Faderman https://bookshop.org/p/books/the-gay-revolution-the-story-of-the-struggle-lillian-faderman/16646200?ean=9781451694123&next=t

 

Musk's SpaceX town in Texas warns residents they may lose right to 'continue using' their property https://www.cnbc.com/amp/2025/05/29/elon-musk-spacex-starbase-texas.html

 


This content originally appeared on Gaslit Nation and was authored by Andrea Chalupa.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — May 30, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-30-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-30-2025/#respond Fri, 30 May 2025 14:41:59 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=0d4a9301683ebfe461387e143178c9d5
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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No One Is Safe Until Everyone Is: Humanity’s Missing Project https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/29/no-one-is-safe-until-everyone-is-humanitys-missing-project/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/29/no-one-is-safe-until-everyone-is-humanitys-missing-project/#respond Thu, 29 May 2025 15:00:14 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=158658 Fragmented by nationalism and distracted by power games, humanity stands at a turning point. We face global crises that threaten our survival, yet we remain without a common purpose rooted in solidarity and mutual care. This—our failure to recognize our shared fate—is the true crisis of our time. Every nation clings to its sovereign right […]

The post No One Is Safe Until Everyone Is: Humanity’s Missing Project first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
No One Is Safe Until Everyone Is.jpeg
Fragmented by nationalism and distracted by power games, humanity stands at a turning point. We face global crises that threaten our survival, yet we remain without a common purpose rooted in solidarity and mutual care. This—our failure to recognize our shared fate—is the true crisis of our time.
Every nation clings to its sovereign right to act in its interest: to strike deals, close borders, and extract value from the global system. This is not new, but it is increasingly dangerous. The Global South strives to reclaim agency from centuries of domination. Africa seeks to shape its future free of outside interference. Asia is lifting millions from poverty through rapid development. Meanwhile, Western powers continue to exert dominance through sanctions, militarization, and economic coercion. Under the banner of a “multipolar world,” the global political order is recycling the same hegemonic logic, just under new names. Both sides of the political divide seem to believe that militarization and bullying are legitimate means to consolidate this fragmentation, all in the name of “security.”
But the realities of our time demand something radically different.
COVID-19 swept across the planet, ignoring borders, languages, and religions. Climate catastrophe looms ever closer. Unchecked corporate power fuels inequality and environmental destruction. These crises do not discriminate, and they cannot be resolved by individual nations alone.
Everything humanity has developed—language, technology, religion, agriculture—has brought us to this moment. We are now confronted with the inescapable truth of our interdependence. We exist together on this Earth. We survive together—or not at all. We have a moral obligation to transform that oneness into a living reality.
The tragedy is that we have no unifying project. No shared aim worthy of our human potential. Despite our vast knowledge and powerful tools, we have failed to answer the simplest question: Why are we here? This is where we must direct our energy.
Instead, we remain trapped in short-term self-interest, both personal and national. We protect our own at the expense of others. But if we want to survive as a species—and not just as competing nations—we must reverse course. We must stop mistaking sovereignty for strength. True strength lies in solidarity.
So what are we here for, as human beings? What could we create together if we aligned our energy with our conscience? What if the measure of sovereignty were not how fiercely we protect our borders, but how deeply we protect human dignity—everywhere?
We possess knowledge, technology, and science beyond anything our ancestors could have imagined. To move forward, we must transcend our “ego-ism,” both personal and national, and begin to imagine another future—one where solidarity, not sovereignty, leads the way.
If we want to survive as a species—and not just as nations—we must urgently ask the only question that matters:
What can we build together?
First published in Pressenza and  available in: Spanish
The post No One Is Safe Until Everyone Is: Humanity’s Missing Project first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by David Andersson.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — May 29, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/29/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-29-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/29/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-29-2025/#respond Thu, 29 May 2025 14:37:17 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=5dd9b11afa805262101baa19b17d36e3
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Why Are Veterans and Allies Fasting for Gaza? https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/28/why-are-veterans-and-allies-fasting-for-gaza/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/28/why-are-veterans-and-allies-fasting-for-gaza/#respond Wed, 28 May 2025 19:46:57 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=158644 Last Thursday, May 22, a coalition named Veterans and Allies Fast for Gaza kicked off a 40-day fast outside the United Nations in Manhattan in protest against the U.S.-backed Israeli genocide in Gaza. Military veterans and allies pledged to fast for 40 days on only 250 calories per day, the amount recently reported as what […]

The post Why Are Veterans and Allies Fasting for Gaza? first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
Last Thursday, May 22, a coalition named Veterans and Allies Fast for Gaza kicked off a 40-day fast outside the United Nations in Manhattan in protest against the U.S.-backed Israeli genocide in Gaza. Military veterans and allies pledged to fast for 40 days on only 250 calories per day, the amount recently reported as what the residents of Gaza are enduring.

The fasters are demanding:

1) Full humanitarian aid to Gaza under UN authority, and

2) No more U.S. weapons to Israel.

Seven people are fasting from May 22 to June 30 outside the U.S. Mission to the United Nations, where they are present from 9:30 a.m. to 3 p.m., Mondays through Fridays. Many others are fasting around the U.S. and beyond for as many days as they can. The fast is organized by Veterans For Peace along with over 40 co-sponsoring organizations.

Remarkably, over 600 people have registered to join the fast. Friends of Sabeel, NA, is maintaining the list of fasters.

Who will stop the genocide in Palestine, if not us? That is the question that the fasters and many others are asking. The U.S. government is shamelessly complicit in Israel’s genocide, and to a lesser extent, the same is true for the European governments.  The silence and inaction of most Middle Eastern countries is resounding. Lebanon, Yemen, and Iran, the only countries to come to Palestine’s aid, have been bombed by Israel and the U.S., with the threat of more to come. Syria, another country that stood with Palestine, has been “regime changed” and handed over to former al-Qaeda/ISIS extremists.

On the positive side, some governments are making their voices heard. South Africa and Nicaragua have taken Israel and Germany, respectively, to the International Court of Justice – Israel for its genocide, and Germany for providing weapons to Israel.  And millions of regular people around the globe have protested loudly and continue to do so.

Here in the United States, Jewish Voice for Peace has provided crucial leadership, pushing back against the phony charges of “anti-semitism” that are thrown at the student protesters whose courageous resistance has spoken for so many.  University administrators have been all too quick to crack down on the students, violating their right to freedom of speech, but even these universities have come under attack from the repressive, anti-democratic Trump administration.

Peace-loving people are frustrated and angry. Some are worried they will be detained or deported. And many of us are suffering from Moral Injury, concerned about our own complicity. How are we supposed to act as we watch U.S. bombs obliterate Gaza’s hospitals, mosques, churches, and universities?  What are we supposed to do when we see Palestinian children being starved to death, systematically and live-streamed?

Because our movement is nonviolent, we do not want to follow the example of the young man who shot and killed two employees of the Israeli Embassy in Washington, DC. However, we understand his frustration and the driving force behind his forceful action. We take courage from the supreme sacrifice of U.S. Airman Aaron Bushnell, who self-immolated in front of the Israeli Embassy, asking, “What would you do?”

Student protesters at several universities around the country have initiated “hunger strikes,” a protest tactic often considered a last resort. Now they have been joined by military veterans.

“Watching hundreds of people maimed, burned, and killed every day just tears at my insides,” said Mike Ferner, former Executive Director of Veterans For Peace and one of the fasters.  “Too much like when I nursed hundreds of wounded from our war in Vietnam,” said the former Navy corpsman. “This madness will only stop when enough Americans demand it stops.”

Rev. Addie Domske, National Field Organizer for Friends of Sabeel North America (FOSNA), said, “This month I celebrated my third Mother’s Day with a renewed commitment to parent my kid toward a free Palestine. As a mother, I am responsible for feeding my child. I also believe, as a mother, I must be responsive when other children are starving.

Kathy Kelly, board president of World BEYOND War, also in NY for the fast, said, “Irish Nobel laureate Mairead Maguire, at age 81, recently fasted for forty days, saying ‘As the children of Gaza are hungry and injured with bombs by official Israeli policy, I have decided that I, too, must go hungry with them, as I in good conscience can do no other.’ Now, Israel intensifies its efforts to eradicate Gaza through bombing, forcible displacement, and siege. We must follow Mairead’s lead, hungering acutely for an end to all weapon shipments to Israel. We must ask, ‘who are the criminals?’ as war crimes multiply and political leaders fail to stop them.”

Another faster is Joy Metzler: 23, Cocoa, FL., a 2023 graduate of the Air Force Academy who became a Conscientious Objector and left the Air Force, citing US aggression in the Middle East and the continued ethnic cleansing in all of Palestine. Joy is now a member of Veterans For Peace and a co-founder of Servicemembers For Ceasefire.

“I am watching as our government unconditionally supports the very violations of international law that the Air Force trained me to recognize,” said Joy Metzler. “I was trained to uphold the values of justice, and that is why I am speaking out and condemning our government’s complicity in the ethnic cleansing of Palestine.”

I spoke with VFP leader Mike Ferner on Day 7 of his Fast. The NYPD had just told him and the other fasters that they could no longer sit down in front of the US Mission to the UN on the little stools they had brought. But Mike Ferner was not complaining. He said:

“We go home every night to a safe bed, and we can drink clean water. We are not watching our children starve to death before us. Our sacrifice is a small one. We are taking a stand for humanity, and we encourage others to do what they can.  Demand full humanitarian relief in Gaza under UN authority, and an end to U.S. weapons shipments to Israel. This is how we can stop the genocide.”

More information about how you can participate or support the fasters is available at
Veterans and Allies Fast for Gaza.

To arrange interviews with the fasters, contact Mike Ferner at 314-940-2316.

The post Why Are Veterans and Allies Fasting for Gaza? first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Gerry Condon.

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‘Even our dreams were destroyed’: Gaza’s lost universities https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/28/even-our-dreams-were-destroyed-gazas-lost-universities/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/28/even-our-dreams-were-destroyed-gazas-lost-universities/#respond Wed, 28 May 2025 18:42:56 +0000 https://therealnews.com/?p=334404 Still image of Hay’a Adil Agha, a student at the Islamic University of Gaza, standing with her backpack in front of the bombed-out ruins of her former university. Still image from TRNN documentary report "Gaza’s message to campus protestors facing repression" (2025).“I saw the protests at Columbia University. There were protests in solidarity with Gaza… Of course, when we [in Gaza] see all this, we feel a sense of pride and gratitude.”]]> Still image of Hay’a Adil Agha, a student at the Islamic University of Gaza, standing with her backpack in front of the bombed-out ruins of her former university. Still image from TRNN documentary report "Gaza’s message to campus protestors facing repression" (2025).

Once temples of learning where new generations of students sought to advance their futures, Gaza’s universities have all been destroyed by Israel’s genocidal annihilation of the Gaza Strip, and many students and faculty have been killed. In this on-the-ground report, TRNN speaks with displaced Palestinian students and parents about the systematic destruction of life and all institutions of learning in Gaza, and about their reactions to Palestine solidarity protests on campuses in the West and around the world.

Producer: Belal Awad, Leo Erhardt
Videographer: Ruwaida Amer, Mahmoud Al Mashharawi
Video Editor: Leo Erhardt


Transcript

CHANTINGS: 

Free free Palestine! 

HAY’A ADIL AGHA: 

I saw the protests at Columbia University. There were protests in solidarity with Gaza. The police arrested more than 100 students. They were in solidarity with the students of Gaza. They arrested many teachers and students. There was also a university in Atlanta where the head of the philosophy department was arrested. The police used tear gas and rubber bullets to suppress these protests and demonstrations in solidarity with Gaza. 

HAY’A ADIL AGHA: 

Of course, when we see all this, we feel a sense of pride and gratitude. We want to thank them for standing with us. We thank the free people of the world—professors and students—for standing with us. Who stood with the students of Gaza, despite the repression, despite the arrests they stood with us, and this has helped us a lot. 

I am Haya Adil Agha, 21 years old, a fourth-year student at the Islamic University in Gaza. The Department of Science and Technology, specializing in smart technologies. The technology club was like a second home to us. There was a club president, we had club members, My classmates and I used to spend most of our time at the university. We had different groups and organized events. We would come up with innovations and new ideas for students. I used to spend most of my time at university with friends. We would discuss projects, questions and assignments and study together. If the professors were available you could go and ask them questions. So I used to spend all my time at University and they were the best years of my life —the last two years before the war. Exactly three days before the war—two weeks into the first semester. My professor requested that I present on a subject. So I prepared a PowerPoint presentation and handed out a summary to the students. I got up and began presenting. I had no idea that this would be my last presentation at university. Three days later, the war began. It destroyed our dreams, destroyed our future, destroyed our aspirations. All our memories now have no meaning. The place is gone and nothing is left. 

UM MOHAMED AWADH: 

Our dreams and everything else we ever wanted was destroyed with our homes. Even our dreams were destroyed. Everything in our life was destroyed. It used to be a really good area. It used to be a place for the youth to study and pursue their dreams. Look at the extent of the destruction. I mean it’s just rubble. Even learning has been banned here. We’ve started to dream about the simplest of things. Just to eat. The dreams of our children have become as basic as filling a bottle of water. They dream of reaching a soup kitchen. These are simple things. They have been robbed of their right to education. Their right to healthcare. They have been robbed of a lot.

HAY’A ADIL AGHA: 

I lost contact with some of my friends because they were killed at the beginning of the war. Of course, this impacts me because every day, you hear that a classmate was killed, that a professor at your university was killed. This has a profound impact on us as students. Many professors were killed, too. I can’t list them all. And I lost contact with many others because it was the university that used to bring us together. The war has driven us apart, so I couldn’t stay in touch with them. We were constantly displaced, moving from place to place. There was no internet and no electricity. I was forced to take my laptop outside to charge it. This was a big risk because, as an IT student, my most important tool is my laptop. As well as this, there was no internet. I had to travel far to get to the closest spot with internet. to be able to download lectures and slides to be able to study. I came back to the university after seeing it from afar. I had planned to visit briefly and then leave. When I saw it, I got depressed. I had seen it in pictures, but I wasn’t expecting this level of destruction. When I first arrived, I was so upset and angry. Everywhere I looked, I remembered things: This is the building where I used to sit; this is the corner where my friends and I used to hang. This is the building where a certain professor used to be. We would always go to ask him questions, and he would respond. All of the memories came back—so it affected me really deeply. My university—the place where I used to dream, where I spent two years of my life, the best two years of my life—was gone. I had been counting down the years until graduation. And just like that, it disappeared in the blink of an eye. In one day, the university was gone without a trace. 

HANI ABDURAHIM MOHAMED AWADH: 

The suffering in our lives—lack of water, food, and drink—is unbearable. You can see, the children, they have been robbed of everything. In the whole of the Gaza strip, from one end to the other, there is no safe place. Here used to be students and a university, all the people of Gaza used to study here. Now: it’s become ruins. All of it is just ruins. There’s nothing to be happy about. No reason to be happy. 

HAY’A ADIL AGHA: 

People have been forced to burn books. Firstly, there’s no gas—the occupation has stopped gas from entering Gaza. But people still have to fulfill their daily needs. There’s no gas, but people still need to cook and heat water. And on top of that, people have lost their source of income. So people can’t afford to buy wood or paper. so in the end they have been forced to burn the university library books. Of course they have been forced to do this. You have to understand people’s circumstances. 

ALAA FARES AL BIS: 

I have been displaced about 18 times. We left under fire, under air strikes. I mean, we couldn’t take anything with us—we left running for our lives. With ourselves and our children. There’s no food, no drink, no water, no proper sleep, no proper shelter. We are living amidst rubble. We ask the whole world to have mercy on us and to bring a ceasefire in Gaza. 

CHANTINGS:

Free free Palestine!


This content originally appeared on The Real News Network and was authored by Belal Awad, Leo Erhadt, Ruwaida Amer and Mahmoud Al Mashharawi.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — May 28, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/28/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-28-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/28/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-28-2025/#respond Wed, 28 May 2025 14:52:12 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=18f75a265d8f600ae0edced336ea9a7a
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — May 27, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/27/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-27-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/27/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-27-2025/#respond Tue, 27 May 2025 15:16:58 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=9c7956d13ed45edf11b89a27edfe975c
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Activists call for Pacific nuclear justice, global unity and victim support https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/26/activists-call-for-pacific-nuclear-justice-global-unity-and-victim-support/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/26/activists-call-for-pacific-nuclear-justice-global-unity-and-victim-support/#respond Mon, 26 May 2025 10:51:09 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=115312 By Te Aniwaniwa Paterson of Te Ao Māori News

Eighty years after the United States dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki to end the Second World War, the threat of nuclear fallout remains.

Last Monday, the UN Human Rights Council issued a formal communication to the Japanese government regarding serious concerns raised by Pacific communities about the dumping of 1.3 million metric tonnes of treated Fukushima nuclear wastewater into the ocean over 30 years.

The council warned that the release could pose major environmental and human rights risks.

Protest against the release of Fukushima treated radioactive water in Tokyo
A protest against the release of Fukushima treated radioactive water in Tokyo, Japan, in mid-May 2023. Image: TAM News/Getty.

Te Ao Māori News spoke with Mari Inoue, a NYC-based lawyer originally from Japan and co-founder of the volunteer-led group The Manhattan Project for a Nuclear-Free World.

Recently, at the UN, they called for global awareness, not only about atomic bomb victims but also of the Fukushima wastewater release, and nuclear energy’s links to environmental destruction and human rights abuses.

Formed a year after the Fukushima nuclear disaster, the group takes its name from the original Manhattan Project — the secret Second World War  US military programme that raced to develop the first atomic bomb before Nazi Germany.

A pivotal moment in that project was the Trinity Test on July 16, 1945, in New Mexico — the first successful detonation of an atomic bomb. One month later, nuclear weapons were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, killing an estimated 110,000 to 210,000 people.

Seeking recognition and justice
Although 80 years have passed, victims of these events continue to seek recognition and justice. The disarmament group hopes for stronger global unity around the Non-Proliferation Treaty, and more support for victims of nuclear exposure.

Mari Inoue attended the UN as a representative of the Manhattan Project for a Nuclear-Free World
Mari Inoue attended the UN as a representative of the Manhattan Project for a Nuclear-Free World as an interpreter for an atomic bomb survivor. Image: TAM News/UN WebTV.

The anti-nuclear activists supported the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), which seeks to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons. Their advocacy took place during the third and final preparatory committee for the 2026 NPT review conference, where a consensus report with recommendations from past sessions will be presented.

Inoue’s group called on the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to declare Japan’s dumping policy unsafe, and believes Japan and its G7 and EU allies should be condemned for supporting it.

Hanford Site is a decommissioned nuclear production complex established in 1943 as part of the Manhattan Project
Hanford Site is a decommissioned nuclear production complex established in 1943 as part of the Manhattan Project . . . The contaminated site once belonged to several Native American tribes. Image: TAM News/Jeff T. Green/Getty

Nuclear energy for the green transition?
Amid calls to move away from fossil fuels, some argue that nuclear power could supply the zero-emission energy needed to combat climate change.

Inoue rejects this, saying that despite not emitting greenhouse gases like fossil fuels, nuclear energy still harms the environment.

She said there was environmental harm at all processes in the nuclear supply chain.

Beginning with uranium mining, predominantly contaminating indigenous lands and water sources, with studies showing those communities face increased cancer rates, sickness, and infant mortality. And other studies have shown increased health issues for residents near nuclear reactors.

Protests at TEPCO, Tokyo Electric Power Company, on August 24, 2023
Protests at TEPCO, Tokyo Electric Power Company, in Tokyo in August 2023. Image: bDavid Mareuil/Anadolu Agency

“Nuclear energy is not peaceful and it‘s not a solution to the climate crisis,” Inoue stressed. “Nuclear energy cannot function without exploiting peoples, their lands, and their resources.”

She also pointed out thermal pollution, where water heated during the nuclear plant cooling process is discharged into waterways, contributing to rising ocean temperatures.

Inoue added, “During the regular operation, [nuclear power plants] release radioactive isotopes into the environment — for example tritium.”

She referenced nuclear expert Dr Arjun Makhijani, who has studied the dangers of tritium in how it crosses the placenta, impacting embryos and foetuses with risks of birth defects, miscarriages, and other problems.

Increased tensions and world forum uniting global voices
When asked about the AUKUS security pact, Inoue expressed concern that it would worsen tensions in the Pacific. She criticised the use of a loophole that allowed nuclear-powered submarines in a nuclear-weapon-free zone, even though the nuclear fuel could still be repurposed for weapons.

In October, Inoue will co-organise the World Nuclear Victims Forum in Hiroshima, with 2024 Nobel Peace Prize winner Nihon Hidankyo as one of the promoting organisations.

The forum will feature people from Indigenous communities impacted by nuclear testing in the US and the Marshall Islands, uranium mining in Africa, and fisheries affected by nuclear pollution.

Republished from Te Ao Māori News with permission.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Activists call for Pacific nuclear justice, global unity and victim support https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/26/activists-call-for-pacific-nuclear-justice-global-unity-and-victim-support-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/26/activists-call-for-pacific-nuclear-justice-global-unity-and-victim-support-2/#respond Mon, 26 May 2025 10:51:09 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=115312 By Te Aniwaniwa Paterson of Te Ao Māori News

Eighty years after the United States dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki to end the Second World War, the threat of nuclear fallout remains.

Last Monday, the UN Human Rights Council issued a formal communication to the Japanese government regarding serious concerns raised by Pacific communities about the dumping of 1.3 million metric tonnes of treated Fukushima nuclear wastewater into the ocean over 30 years.

The council warned that the release could pose major environmental and human rights risks.

Protest against the release of Fukushima treated radioactive water in Tokyo
A protest against the release of Fukushima treated radioactive water in Tokyo, Japan, in mid-May 2023. Image: TAM News/Getty.

Te Ao Māori News spoke with Mari Inoue, a NYC-based lawyer originally from Japan and co-founder of the volunteer-led group The Manhattan Project for a Nuclear-Free World.

Recently, at the UN, they called for global awareness, not only about atomic bomb victims but also of the Fukushima wastewater release, and nuclear energy’s links to environmental destruction and human rights abuses.

Formed a year after the Fukushima nuclear disaster, the group takes its name from the original Manhattan Project — the secret Second World War  US military programme that raced to develop the first atomic bomb before Nazi Germany.

A pivotal moment in that project was the Trinity Test on July 16, 1945, in New Mexico — the first successful detonation of an atomic bomb. One month later, nuclear weapons were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, killing an estimated 110,000 to 210,000 people.

Seeking recognition and justice
Although 80 years have passed, victims of these events continue to seek recognition and justice. The disarmament group hopes for stronger global unity around the Non-Proliferation Treaty, and more support for victims of nuclear exposure.

Mari Inoue attended the UN as a representative of the Manhattan Project for a Nuclear-Free World
Mari Inoue attended the UN as a representative of the Manhattan Project for a Nuclear-Free World as an interpreter for an atomic bomb survivor. Image: TAM News/UN WebTV.

The anti-nuclear activists supported the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), which seeks to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons. Their advocacy took place during the third and final preparatory committee for the 2026 NPT review conference, where a consensus report with recommendations from past sessions will be presented.

Inoue’s group called on the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to declare Japan’s dumping policy unsafe, and believes Japan and its G7 and EU allies should be condemned for supporting it.

Hanford Site is a decommissioned nuclear production complex established in 1943 as part of the Manhattan Project
Hanford Site is a decommissioned nuclear production complex established in 1943 as part of the Manhattan Project . . . The contaminated site once belonged to several Native American tribes. Image: TAM News/Jeff T. Green/Getty

Nuclear energy for the green transition?
Amid calls to move away from fossil fuels, some argue that nuclear power could supply the zero-emission energy needed to combat climate change.

Inoue rejects this, saying that despite not emitting greenhouse gases like fossil fuels, nuclear energy still harms the environment.

She said there was environmental harm at all processes in the nuclear supply chain.

Beginning with uranium mining, predominantly contaminating indigenous lands and water sources, with studies showing those communities face increased cancer rates, sickness, and infant mortality. And other studies have shown increased health issues for residents near nuclear reactors.

Protests at TEPCO, Tokyo Electric Power Company, on August 24, 2023
Protests at TEPCO, Tokyo Electric Power Company, in Tokyo in August 2023. Image: bDavid Mareuil/Anadolu Agency

“Nuclear energy is not peaceful and it‘s not a solution to the climate crisis,” Inoue stressed. “Nuclear energy cannot function without exploiting peoples, their lands, and their resources.”

She also pointed out thermal pollution, where water heated during the nuclear plant cooling process is discharged into waterways, contributing to rising ocean temperatures.

Inoue added, “During the regular operation, [nuclear power plants] release radioactive isotopes into the environment — for example tritium.”

She referenced nuclear expert Dr Arjun Makhijani, who has studied the dangers of tritium in how it crosses the placenta, impacting embryos and foetuses with risks of birth defects, miscarriages, and other problems.

Increased tensions and world forum uniting global voices
When asked about the AUKUS security pact, Inoue expressed concern that it would worsen tensions in the Pacific. She criticised the use of a loophole that allowed nuclear-powered submarines in a nuclear-weapon-free zone, even though the nuclear fuel could still be repurposed for weapons.

In October, Inoue will co-organise the World Nuclear Victims Forum in Hiroshima, with 2024 Nobel Peace Prize winner Nihon Hidankyo as one of the promoting organisations.

The forum will feature people from Indigenous communities impacted by nuclear testing in the US and the Marshall Islands, uranium mining in Africa, and fisheries affected by nuclear pollution.

Republished from Te Ao Māori News with permission.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Activists call for Pacific nuclear justice, global unity and victim support https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/26/activists-call-for-pacific-nuclear-justice-global-unity-and-victim-support-3/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/26/activists-call-for-pacific-nuclear-justice-global-unity-and-victim-support-3/#respond Mon, 26 May 2025 10:51:09 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=115312 By Te Aniwaniwa Paterson of Te Ao Māori News

Eighty years after the United States dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki to end the Second World War, the threat of nuclear fallout remains.

Last Monday, the UN Human Rights Council issued a formal communication to the Japanese government regarding serious concerns raised by Pacific communities about the dumping of 1.3 million metric tonnes of treated Fukushima nuclear wastewater into the ocean over 30 years.

The council warned that the release could pose major environmental and human rights risks.

Protest against the release of Fukushima treated radioactive water in Tokyo
A protest against the release of Fukushima treated radioactive water in Tokyo, Japan, in mid-May 2023. Image: TAM News/Getty.

Te Ao Māori News spoke with Mari Inoue, a NYC-based lawyer originally from Japan and co-founder of the volunteer-led group The Manhattan Project for a Nuclear-Free World.

Recently, at the UN, they called for global awareness, not only about atomic bomb victims but also of the Fukushima wastewater release, and nuclear energy’s links to environmental destruction and human rights abuses.

Formed a year after the Fukushima nuclear disaster, the group takes its name from the original Manhattan Project — the secret Second World War  US military programme that raced to develop the first atomic bomb before Nazi Germany.

A pivotal moment in that project was the Trinity Test on July 16, 1945, in New Mexico — the first successful detonation of an atomic bomb. One month later, nuclear weapons were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, killing an estimated 110,000 to 210,000 people.

Seeking recognition and justice
Although 80 years have passed, victims of these events continue to seek recognition and justice. The disarmament group hopes for stronger global unity around the Non-Proliferation Treaty, and more support for victims of nuclear exposure.

Mari Inoue attended the UN as a representative of the Manhattan Project for a Nuclear-Free World
Mari Inoue attended the UN as a representative of the Manhattan Project for a Nuclear-Free World as an interpreter for an atomic bomb survivor. Image: TAM News/UN WebTV.

The anti-nuclear activists supported the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), which seeks to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons. Their advocacy took place during the third and final preparatory committee for the 2026 NPT review conference, where a consensus report with recommendations from past sessions will be presented.

Inoue’s group called on the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to declare Japan’s dumping policy unsafe, and believes Japan and its G7 and EU allies should be condemned for supporting it.

Hanford Site is a decommissioned nuclear production complex established in 1943 as part of the Manhattan Project
Hanford Site is a decommissioned nuclear production complex established in 1943 as part of the Manhattan Project . . . The contaminated site once belonged to several Native American tribes. Image: TAM News/Jeff T. Green/Getty

Nuclear energy for the green transition?
Amid calls to move away from fossil fuels, some argue that nuclear power could supply the zero-emission energy needed to combat climate change.

Inoue rejects this, saying that despite not emitting greenhouse gases like fossil fuels, nuclear energy still harms the environment.

She said there was environmental harm at all processes in the nuclear supply chain.

Beginning with uranium mining, predominantly contaminating indigenous lands and water sources, with studies showing those communities face increased cancer rates, sickness, and infant mortality. And other studies have shown increased health issues for residents near nuclear reactors.

Protests at TEPCO, Tokyo Electric Power Company, on August 24, 2023
Protests at TEPCO, Tokyo Electric Power Company, in Tokyo in August 2023. Image: bDavid Mareuil/Anadolu Agency

“Nuclear energy is not peaceful and it‘s not a solution to the climate crisis,” Inoue stressed. “Nuclear energy cannot function without exploiting peoples, their lands, and their resources.”

She also pointed out thermal pollution, where water heated during the nuclear plant cooling process is discharged into waterways, contributing to rising ocean temperatures.

Inoue added, “During the regular operation, [nuclear power plants] release radioactive isotopes into the environment — for example tritium.”

She referenced nuclear expert Dr Arjun Makhijani, who has studied the dangers of tritium in how it crosses the placenta, impacting embryos and foetuses with risks of birth defects, miscarriages, and other problems.

Increased tensions and world forum uniting global voices
When asked about the AUKUS security pact, Inoue expressed concern that it would worsen tensions in the Pacific. She criticised the use of a loophole that allowed nuclear-powered submarines in a nuclear-weapon-free zone, even though the nuclear fuel could still be repurposed for weapons.

In October, Inoue will co-organise the World Nuclear Victims Forum in Hiroshima, with 2024 Nobel Peace Prize winner Nihon Hidankyo as one of the promoting organisations.

The forum will feature people from Indigenous communities impacted by nuclear testing in the US and the Marshall Islands, uranium mining in Africa, and fisheries affected by nuclear pollution.

Republished from Te Ao Māori News with permission.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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‘Israel is the religion’: Zionism, genocide, and the generational divide in the Jewish world https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/20/israel-is-the-religion-zionism-genocide-and-the-generational-divide-in-the-jewish-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/20/israel-is-the-religion-zionism-genocide-and-the-generational-divide-in-the-jewish-world/#respond Tue, 20 May 2025 17:31:57 +0000 https://therealnews.com/?p=334233 Pro-Palestine protesters, including American Anti-Zionist Orthodox Jews, demonstrate in front of the White House as Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Donald Trump met inside on February 4, 2025 in Washington, DC. Photo by Anna Rose Layden/Getty Images“If you look at the underlying goal of Zionism and Jewish supremacy, it is to get rid of the Palestinians… and to take as much land as possible. So, as horrible as [the war on Gaza] is, we are just [seeing] the fruition of all the dreams of… creating a state for Jews only.”]]> Pro-Palestine protesters, including American Anti-Zionist Orthodox Jews, demonstrate in front of the White House as Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Donald Trump met inside on February 4, 2025 in Washington, DC. Photo by Anna Rose Layden/Getty Images

Alice Rothchild’s path to becoming an anti-Zionist Jew took many years, many hard conversations, and required a lot of critical self-reflection. But she is part of a growing, powerful chorus of Jewish voices around the world speaking out against Israel’s Occupation of Palestine and ethnic cleansing of Palestinians—and she is urging others to join that chorus. “The time is long overdue for liberal Zionists to find the courage to take a long hard look at their uncritical support for the actions of the Israeli state as it becomes increasingly indefensible and destabilizing, a pariah state that has lost its claim to be a so-called democracy (however flawed) that is endangering Jews in the country and abroad as well as Palestinians everywhere,” Rothchild writes in Common Dreams. In the latest installment of The Marc Steiner Show’s ongoing series “Not in Our Name,” Marc speaks with Rothchild about her path to anti-Zionism, the endgame of Israel’s genocidal assault on Gaza, and the need to liberate Jewish identity from Zionist state of Israel.

Alice Rothchild is a physician, author, and filmmaker with an interest in human rights and social justice. She practiced ob-gyn for almost 40 years and served as Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Harvard Medical School. She is the author of numerous books, including: Broken Promises, Broken Dreams: Stories of Jewish and Palestinian Trauma and ResilienceCondition Critical: Life and Death in Israel/PalestineOld Enough to Know, a 2024 Arab American Book Award winner; and Inspired and Outraged: The Making of a Feminist Physician. Rothchild is a member of the Jewish Voice for Peace Health Advisory Council and a mentor-liaison for We Are Not Numbers.

Producer: Rosette Sewali
Studio Production: David Hebden
Audio Post-Production: Alina Nehlich


Transcript

The following is a rushed transcript and may contain errors. A proofread version will be made available as soon as possible.

Marc Steiner:

Welcome to the Marc Steiner Show here in The Real News. I’m Marc Steiner. It’s great to have you all with us. And today we’re going to talk with Dr. Alice Rothchild. She’s a physician and author of filmmaker, an activist for the rights of Palestinians. She was an OB GYN for almost 40 years and served as assistant professor of Obstetrics and gynecology at Harvard Medical School. She directed this incredibly amazing documentary called Voices Across the Divide. It’s about the struggles in Israel Palestine, and her books include a young adult novel finding Melody Sullivan, old enough to know broken promises, broken dreams, stories of Jewish and Palestinian trauma and resilience on the brink about her experiences in Gaza and the West Bank, and most recently inspired and outraged the making of a feminist physician. And Alice, welcome. It’s good to have you with us here on the Marc Steiner Show and our name. It’s really great to have you here. Thank you for joining us.

Alice Rothchild:

Well, Marc, it’s really great to be here.

Marc Steiner:

So let’s take a step backwards a bit. I’m always fascinated by the journey people take, growing up Jewish and then having this, it’s not to say a moment, but having a series of things happen that shift feeling inside. I can remember in the late sixties trying to volunteer for the Israeli army in 67 and then meeting Palestinians and left winged Israelis and things began to shift, I mean, dramatically shift and it was hard and painful. But tell us about your own story there.

Alice Rothchild:

Okay, so I am a second generation from Eastern European Jews that came over and lived in Brooklyn and worked in sweatshops in that whole era. So I grew up in a small New England town called Sharon, Massachusetts. My family went to a conservative temple. My parents were not orthodox like their parents, but moving outside of that, but not far enough for me. So I went to Hebrew school three days a week. I had a bat mitzvah. I went to Israel with my family when I was 14. It was like this magical trip. I have my diary, so I actually know how I felt

And I had, despite the fact that I had very liberal parents who were supporting the civil rights movement and all that kind of stuff, we actually had very racist attitudes towards Arabs. And I had no idea that we were racist towards Arabs. And so I was going along on that journey. And then I’m also a child of the sixties. So in college I got to be acquainted with political movements and fighting the Vietnam War, and then went to medical school and got more radicalized when I hit up against all the sexism and racism in the healthcare system. And so I was moving left, but I didn’t have the energy and insight to know what to do with my love of Israel. I was a big fan of Israeli dancing, that kind of thing. And so this continued, and then I was an obstetrician gynecologist, so I was a little busy and I had two children and all that was going on. And then in 1997 as a member of what was then called Workman’s Circle, that’s now called Workers Circle, which was a secular Jewish group. It was national, a hundred years old, was originally for immigrants, founded by people from the bun. Complicated but interesting. And we had created a school there for our kids so they would have a sense of Jewish identity but not have God and religion. So it was a complicated thing we were doing. And so we did these secular holidays. So after the Yom Kipper holiday, we were sitting by Jamaica Pond throwing in bread for the ducks and to get rid of whatever we were getting rid of. And we realized we needed to have a political focus for the year, and it was going to be the Israel 50th anniversary, and there was going to be a massive celebration in Boston with Israeli bands and face painting and fireworks. And we thought, well, we have, we’ll submit a suggestion to the Jewish Community Relations Council about having a peace forum, and they’ll say no, and then we’ll have a protest. And that was the total extent of our knowledge. So we put together this thing, and much to their credit, they said yes. But then we were stuck because we didn’t know anything. So we immediately went into high gear and started inviting Palestinians from the Boston area as well as lefty Israelis to come and just talk with us. And we had a very rapid education. And as I learned more and more, all the pieces of the puzzle began to fit together. I knew about colonialism and imperialism, I knew those concepts, but I had never applied it to Israel. So we actually pulled this off. 200 people came, Barney Frank was the speaker. I mean, it was just an amazing empowering experience. We had a children’s section with kids doing the flags for both

Countries, and we were so excited. We thought we need to have a grassroots organization to learn more and to teach our community. So we did that and we started having events and with the public library and an adult education and that kind of stuff. And within a couple of years, we were totally blacklisted. And so we were kind of frustrated and we thought, well, a bunch of us are doctors. Maybe we could approach this through health and human rights. So we started organizing health and human rights delegations to the region, first one mine in 2003. And so I went almost annually until Covid originally. There were about 15 years of doing this delegation. I went on a whole bunch of other delegations. My commitment, my understanding, my experience really deepened. I’ve been to Gaza four times. I was in Gaza in August of 2023. So siege, occupation, racism, Islamophobia are not theoretical concepts for me. And as we went through this journey, we really started struggling with the whole question of Zionism because we started out as nice two-state people, which was a very radical idea at the time

Marc Steiner:

It was.

Alice Rothchild:

And then I gradually began to understand that Zionism as a political ideology is actually based in British colonialism and imperialism concepts. And also that Zionism, the privileging of Jews over other folks in historic Palestine requires harm to Palestinians. And I’m into mutual liberation. And so Jewish supremacy didn’t kind of fit with that ideology. So really, I gradually became an anti Zionist. I began to understand the power of the boycott, divestment, sanction movement. All those things fell into place and it’s become an increasing commitment for me. And so I’ve always, my mother was a writer, and I always would never be a writer. So of course, I wrote a book in two, let’s see, was it 2013, broken Promises, broken Dreams, which really gave me a taste of the power of writing about my experiences. And I figured out that a lot of people couldn’t handle politics, but they could handle, I went here and I talked to this person, and guess what? I learned sort of the personal. And that was a way to get under people’s defenses. So that led to more books and a documentary film and a greater commitment to working on these issues.

Marc Steiner:

One of the things I’ve wrestled with a lot, and I’ve talked to some other people about this as well, is how the oppress can become the oppressor,

Alice Rothchild:

Right? It’s painful.

Marc Steiner:

It is painful. I mean, you grow up knowing that there’s a whole body of people who do not like you and hate you because you’re a Jew. And I experienced that a lot when I was young. But then what we in turn have done to the Palestinians, and I always use the word we because I can’t separate myself from it.

Alice Rothchild:

These are our people, right?

Marc Steiner:

Right. It’s my cousins, he’s my family. They’re there, em Jerusalem, they’re there. So the question, I mean, when you wrestle with this, and I know you’ve been wrestling with this a lot over your life, is how does that happen? How do we as a people who were oppressed, who identified, but where 70% of all the white civil rights workers in the Southwest were Jews that we’ve been fighting for human rights across the globe and against our own oppression. How do the oppress become the oppressor?

Alice Rothchild:

That’s like one of the core questions. So I think that first of all, Jews as a sort of community have psychopathology that we have not seriously dealt with around the issue of trauma and the Nazi Holocaust. And what happened was that this traumatic experience in our community after years of antisemitism has became kind of almost a religion. It became, “We are the supreme victims of the world, and our victimization gives us the right to do anything in order to survive.” And you see that happening, particularly in Israel where originally the Holocaust survivors were looked down upon. They were the weak need survivors. Who knows what they did, who knows how they cooperated, all sorts of horrific things. They did not do well in Israel, and they were not well funded and taken care of. So Israel was very into creating the new Jew, the muscular bronze tanned fighter, Jew and Holocaust survivors didn’t fit with that. But then it became useful to the Israeli propaganda machine to embrace the Holocaust as the reason why we can do whatever we want to do. And I think that’s what we’re seeing now, and it’s a real abuse of Holocaust memory. And people have written endless books and papers on this, but

I think it is a pathology in us as a community and something that until we work it out, we’re going to keep doing horrific things to people. And it’s almost like the abusive parent abuses the child. I mean, it’s all that kind of stuff, but it’s also sort of an othering. So everybody else is out to get us. Everybody else is demonizing us, and we are not responsible for what we’re doing to provoke that. And that’s a huge problem within the Jewish community. And more mainstream Jews don’t want to hear that because I grew up, the Jews are the good people. We are the people we’re chosen. My mother didn’t think we were religiously chosen, but we’re chosen to make the world a better place. So if you buy that and then we go do something, it really is not making the world a better place. It’s very hard to square that. And so that’s the struggle that’s going on. I think in one of the many struggles going on in the Jewish community, both in Israel and here and all over the world,

Marc Steiner:

I’ve been really shocked and happy to see the number of Jews who coming out to say no to what’s happening in Gaza. The demonstration has been huge and mostly Jewish. It’s been here in the city in New York, Baltimore, around, there’s a shift taking place. This internal battle is taking place. Increasingly, this means that Israel becomes a pariah over what’s happening in Gaza.

Alice Rothchild:

The other thing I’ve seen over the decades is that originally when I started doing this work, there were very few Palestinians out in the open,

And I think particularly Palestinians in the United States were mostly people who came here. They were anxious about being accepted in the United States. They were worried about being targeted or deported, and they kept their heads down. Their kids and their grandchildren aren’t doing that. They are out there on the front lines. And so what a lot of young Jews are doing is standing in solidarity with Palestinians and understanding that this is actually a Palestinian led liberation movement, and we need to embrace it as a liberation movement also for ourselves because we’re all trapped in the ways of our parents and our grandparents

Marc Steiner:

As we see all this unfolding around us. One of the things you wrote about I found really interesting that’s not getting a lot of press, is the number of people who wrote about, who have stopped serving in the Israeli army who refuse to go to Gaza. I’ve talked a bit about that because I really think it’s not covered in the times. It’s not covered in major papers. Nobody’s really talking about a hundred thousand Israel Jews saying, no, we’re not going.

Alice Rothchild:

So I mean, this is an interesting development. I think we need to understand. I mean, there are obviously Israeli Jews who are aware of the genocide and Gaza and are horrified. Most Israeli Jews who are against the war, are against the war because they want the hostages back and they want their soldiers to stop dying. Israeli Jews tend not to be that sympathetic to the fact that they’re committing genocide. That’s not what the headlines are about. The headlines are about we want our hostages back. And that’s fine. I mean, if we could stop the war, that would be great, and if enough refusers refuse, that will be more pressure on the government. But I don’t think we should delude ourselves into thinking that after decades and decades of incredible assaults and occupation and harm to Palestinians, that Israeli Jews of a progressive nature are suddenly waking up to this, they’re much more aware of their own pain, which is losing their sons and not having their hostages back.

Marc Steiner:

So your perspective and your analysis is that the majority of these Israeli Jews are saying, no, I’m not serving. They’re more concerned about the hostages coming back home Absolutely. Than they are about taking Palestinian lives or

Alice Rothchild:

Absolutely. And it’s also, it’s not good for the Israeli economy to have all these young men in combat. They’re pulled from their jobs and their tech and industries are also leaving like tech industries are leaving. So I think that there’s a lot of economic things going on as well that Israelis object to. But I don’t delude myself into thinking that there’s sudden awareness and consciousness of the horrible harms to Palestinians. That’s not part of the deal as far as I can

Marc Steiner:

Tell. I think what you’re describing is really important because when people hear people refusing to serve, it’s like for me, it was like going back to Vietnam going, no, I’m not going. I’m not going. Yeah,

Alice Rothchild:

It’s not a Vietnam situation.

Marc Steiner:

So this is a very different kind of dynamic, but a dynamic that could lead to things.

Alice Rothchild:

And I mean, Netanyahu and his right wing henchmen are a segment of the population that doesn’t represent the secular liberal Tel Aviv Jews who don’t espouse his right wing politics. So there’s a huge crisis going on in Israel right now politically.

Marc Steiner:

So I’m really curious to see your thoughts and analysis about where this takes us. I mean, we have this right wing government here in the United States. Trump a little madman at the helm who doesn’t really care about Jews that much, but loves the idea of Israel doing what it’s doing.

Alice Rothchild:

If Trump really cared about Jews, he wouldn’t have forgiven all the crazies who attacked at the time of the election. Those people are fanatical. He wouldn’t get rid of gun control. I mean, he’s unleashing all these forces that are intensely antisemitic. So it’s not that he doesn’t care much about Jews, he does not care about Jews. He cares about Trump. Just to clarify that,

Marc Steiner:

An important clarification.

Alice Rothchild:

Yes.

Marc Steiner:

In that and what we face here and the right wing government in Israel, I worry about several things. A, I worry about the future of the Palestinian people, what’s going to happen to them? We’re slaughtering people all through Gaza. I’m in touch with people in the West Bank more than I am in Gaza who are telling me these horrendous stories that are taking place. You have it also unleashes and antisemitic fervor that’s always bubbling below the surface. Not that antisemitism is our fault, but this is unleashing it. And the right is in control in many sectors of this country and across the globe. And I’m not a negative person by nature, but I’m looking at this and going, okay, so where do you think this takes us? Where does your organizing have to take place to turn this around?

Alice Rothchild:

So first of all, I don’t know where this takes us, but I am completely terrified early on in this war, I would say the goal of the Israeli government is to depopulate Gaza. And everybody go, oh, that’s too extreme. But the way it looks to me right now is that their goal is to completely devastate the Gaza Strip to push everybody south to starve people to death if they don’t kill them with bombs. And then at some point to open the gates and to have voluntary migration. And I think that’s the plan. And then the settlers will move in and they’ll clear everything up and they’ll get billions of dollars from US Jewish organizations. And it will continue the dispossession expulsion of Palestinians, which started way before 48. And then I think they’re going to do it in the West Bank. I mean, we talk about the gasification of the West Bank.

They’re bombing refugee camps. They’re displacing people. They’re killing people. I mean, they bombed hospitals. This is not new. This is like a continuation. And I really also am not shocked by this because if you look at the underlying goals of Zionism and Jewish supremacy, it is to get rid of the Palestinians as much as possible and to take as much land as possible. So in some ways, as horrible as this is, we are just having the fruition of all the dreams from founding the state and creating a state for Jews only. So I am completely terrified that that’s the direction we’re going in. And the United States in all of its mishegas is going to support this. I think that the Trump type people don’t like Jews, but they like strong governments. They like dictators and things like that. They hate Iran. They are Islamophobic. So here’s this little country that is doing the job for them.

And so it fits with this MAGA universe and the kind of things that they espouse. And it’s sort of ironic to me that it’s all being done in the name of protecting the Jews. It’s like, oh my God, because this is going to be really dangerous. And when it’s all done, said and done, people are going to blame the Jews. And we have seen this before. And so this is dangerous for Palestinians, and then it’s going to be dangerous for Jews, and it’s just a terrible, terrible idea. So in terms of trying to organize, I think I take a lot of hope from the organizing the Jewish Voice for Peace is doing, because it is the most rapidly growing Jewish organization in the country. It is anti-Zionist. It is pro boycott, divestment, sanction. It is big tent. Everybody’s invited. You don’t have to be a particular kind of person.

And they’re really being very thoughtful about the kinds of messaging that they give. And there’s a lot more visibility from Palestinians, which is really, really important because one of the things that helps people be less terrified and racist and all the things that people are is to meet a Palestinian and find out, oh, they’re human. How do you like that? They value education. They want to be doctors. Their children are growing up and are nice people. But that’s on the one-to-one basis really, really important. And then I think the other thing is that a lot of the catastrophes that have happened in the past were before social media. And because we have social media now for all of its bad things, it provides us with an unfiltered opportunity to hear the voices from the region. And that makes a real big difference because much of what Israeli military did for decades was just completely hidden unless you were looking for it from the public. And now it’s not hidden anymore. I work with, we Are Not Numbers, and we’re publishing two stories a day from young writers who are in Gaza writing about their experiences. So

It’s on social media, it’s on a website, it’s all out there. You just have to read it, which is very

Marc Steiner:

Different. What was the name of the group? Just

Alice Rothchild:

We Are Not Numbers.

Marc Steiner:

We Are Not Numbers.

Alice Rothchild:

You know that group?

Marc Steiner:

Yes, yes, yes. I didn’t hear. Yeah.

Alice Rothchild:

So I’m the mentor Liaison. So I’m the person who gets the writer’s essay after, goes through some stuff, and then finds a published English speaking writer and matches them, and then they work together on the essay. So there’s so much out there that wasn’t out there 20 years ago.

Marc Steiner:

Yeah, that’s really critically important. I feel like in some ways, historically we’re at this very strange moment, but when I saw the picture of the Israeli soldier holding the a Palestinian kid who had a cast in his arm and the fear in the little boy’s eyes, and then I thought about that famous picture from the Warsaw ghetto of the Nazi and this little 12-year-old boy and the terror in his eyes.

Alice Rothchild:

It’s not subtle.

Marc Steiner:

It’s not, and it’s not subtle at all. And you look at that, and I think about in some ways, when I look at JVP, the struggle inside the Jewish world now, I think of the struggle in the early part of the 20th century between the Zionists and the Bunes between the revolutionary Jews who were Bunes and the Zionists, many whom were willing to sell out their own people to get what they wanted, right?

Alice Rothchild:

And there were the Buber Zionists who wanted to buy national state. I mean, Zionism was highly controversial basically until the 67 War when it was propagandized that this was an existential struggle. And so Jews just got in line, and I had this famous conversation that a friend of mine was having with one of the Jewish in Boston, one of the Jewish leaders, and she was saying, why do you have to be a Zionist to be a Jew? And he said, you don’t understand Israel is the religion. And I think that that’s really the turning point in 67 is when that became the test and you had to be a Zionist to be a good Jew. And that’s when more reformed Jews got on the wagon. It just was a major turning point.

Marc Steiner:

I think that’s true. I think that I’m curious as to your analysis about the shift you’re seeing inside the Jewish.

Alice Rothchild:

Yeah. Well, I mean, I think what we’re seeing now in the United States at least, is that Jews are traditionally progressive people. They raise their children to think about civil rights and equality and blah, blah, blah. And then the kids look at what’s going on in Israel and they go, I can’t buy that. So I think this generation is really questioning the things that their parents and grandparents just accepted as the Bible, basically. And the younger generations don’t have Holocaust memory, don’t have the upswing of the 67 War and blah, blah, blah. So it’s like a fresh batch, and they’re really having trouble standing with Israel. I mean, they’re certainly ones that do. But as a group, it’s a whole different ballgame. And the majority of people in the United States support an arms embargo against Israel. That’s like revolutionary. I mean, it hasn’t penetrated to the people who sell the arms, but that’s a major, major shift.

Marc Steiner:

So in all the years that I’m trying to figure out for myself as well, talking to other people in our generation where the hope lives

That this ends, and how you organize the story and where you take it, when I see the kind of growth inside the Jewish world of alternative synagogues, it’s see the growth, even though I’m not a religious person when I see that, look at that, or when you watch what JVP is going and the eruption saying, no, not in our name taking over. And then you see this right wing surge as well. I mean, we are on this, it seems to be a political precipice at the moment, and it takes voices organizing to really shift it. And I was just curious in your own work, I mean, we’ve written these books, a physician, an activist, where you see the optimism, where you see the fight going at this moment.

Alice Rothchild:

So first of all, it is very hard for me to remain optimistic, but I’m really trying. I’m not a naturally optimistic person. I always say I’m pessimistically optimistic.

Marc Steiner:

I understand.

Alice Rothchild:

And I also feel like particularly having become a part of the feminist movement, you take two steps forward, one step back, then you get knocked on the head, then you get up again. So I’m not like starry-eyed about this. I am incredibly impressed right now with the assault on universities and the pushback from university students and their professors. This very much reminds me of the Vietnam War

Because there is this massive assault, both not only on Palestine, but on DEI and all the things that you know, and more and more universities, their students are getting out in those encampments. They’re putting up their protests, they’re organizing in their communities, they’re doing alternative conferences, they’re doing fasting for Gaza. I mean, there’s all sorts of things that young people are doing. And that for me is the most hopeful place. It is also the most dangerous place because the pushback against them is very powerful, very well funded. I mean, we should know who all the donors universities are who are pulling all these strings. And the right wing has been planning for this for decades. And if the right wing wins, they’re going to destroy universities as we know it, and they’re going to destroy a generation of young people, researchers, thinkers, professors, educated people, and that will be catastrophic. So my hope is with the younger generation and what they’re doing now, but also I see a tremendous amount of support from older people as well. And also that it’s intersectional, which is a new thing. When we started, we were like, will anyone actually be interested in this besides Jews and Palestinians? How could

Will anyone come to our meetings? And now people understand this is much more than the actual topic. This is about the remnants of colonialism. This is about fighting racism. This is about police brutality, this is about the military industrial complex, all the big things that run the universe. This is what this is about, and this is the test case. And I think we have to be clear on that and clear on how big the struggle is because the opposition is very, very well organized and has been planning this for decades.

Marc Steiner:

Well, I think the work you’ve been doing, the books you’ve written and your film, which we’ll be linking to so people can actually watch it, which your film is amazing.

Alice Rothchild:

Thank you.

Marc Steiner:

We can spend an hour just talking about the film itself, which we may do, because I think it’s a powerful piece, and I want to thank you for your work and not stopping the fight and the struggle both in terms of Palestinian rights and for a better society here. And I really appreciate taking the time out. It’s been really a great conversation.

Alice Rothchild:

Well, it’s been a pleasure, mark. Thank you so much.

Marc Steiner:

Once again, I want to thank Dr. Alice Rothchild for joining us today. And thanks to David Hebden for running the program and our audio editor, Alina Nelich, producer Rosette, for making it all happen behind the scenes. And everyone here at The Real News for making the show possible. Please let me know what you thought about, what you heard today, what you’d like us to cover. Just write to me ats@therealnews.com, and I’ll get right back to you. And once again, thank you to Dr. Alice Rothchild for joining us today and for the incredible work she does. So for the crew here at The Real News, I’m Marc Steiner. Stay involved. Keep listening, and take care.


This content originally appeared on The Real News Network and was authored by Marc Steiner.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — May 20, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/20/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-20-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/20/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-20-2025/#respond Tue, 20 May 2025 14:52:50 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=e088968b65ee5a1c0011fb4d61132749
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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‘We won’t leave’: Palestinians respond to Trump plans to clear Gaza https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/19/we-wont-leave-palestinians-respond-to-trump-plans-to-clear-gaza/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/19/we-wont-leave-palestinians-respond-to-trump-plans-to-clear-gaza/#respond Mon, 19 May 2025 18:05:40 +0000 https://therealnews.com/?p=334184 Still image of a tattered Palestinian flag hanging above refugee tents in the Gaza Strip. Still image from TRNN documentary report "Gaza after Ceasefire" (2025).“Pharaoh himself could come—we won’t leave”]]> Still image of a tattered Palestinian flag hanging above refugee tents in the Gaza Strip. Still image from TRNN documentary report "Gaza after Ceasefire" (2025).

We asked people in Gaza what their thoughts were on US President Donald Trump’s stated plans to “take over the Gaza Strip” and displace the Palestinian population there. This is what they told us…

Producer: Belal Awad, Leo Erhardt
Videographer: Ruwaida Amer, Mahmoud Al Mashharawi
Video Editor: Leo Erhardt


Transcript

Ahed Hisham Raffat Arif: 

Who is Trump? Who is this? Where did he appear from? This is a crazy, harmful person. We will not leave Gaza, even if it were the last moment of our lives. 

Donald Trump [CLIP]: 

The US will take over the Gaza Strip, and we will do a proper job with it. We’ll own it and be responsible for dismantling all the dangerous unexploded bombs and other weapons on the site, clear the rubble, and remove the destroyed buildings. We’ll level the area and initiate economic development that will provide unlimited jobs and housing for the people of the region.

Ibrahim Al Fayadh: 

Trump’s evacuation plans are nonsense. We will stay until the end. We are losing people daily, yet still we say: “Don’t despair, God is with us” and “be strong and it will end,” and we say to Trump: your words are empty, we in Gaza are steadfast and remain until the end. 

Abu Tha’ir: 

This plan is new and old. In 1948 they were working on the expulsion of all Palestine from the Gaza Strip and from Jaffa… and everyone knows this. But of course, they weren’t able to empty Gaza City entirely, or erase or remove Palestine. No one would accept this, because it is rejected by the whole world and by the people of Palestine in particular: we refuse it completely. When you pull out a tree by its roots, you kill it. You won’t benefit from it in the future. For a human, who is forced to leave his land, he is being sentenced to death. 

Mohamed El Kurdi: 

This is the land of our ancestors. We will remain as long as the thyme and olive trees grow, by the grace of God. 

Abu Tha’ir: 

To be present on the land in Palestine—this is your land—you are rooted here. It’s hard to leave it. Even under threat of death, with force. It’s hard. 

Mohamed El Kurdi: 

We reject any plan, whether it’s from Trump or Biden—many have tried! God willing, they will fail. They attempted plans with their generals and to evacuate areas, but they have all failed. 

Jamal Eid Qater:

We will not leave, because this land is ours. No one can buy or sell us. We are the people of this land. We will not allow anyone to buy or sell us. We won’t leave. Pharaoh himself could come—we won’t leave. 

Mohamed El Kurdi: 

What was destroyed will be rebuilt. We will rebuild it better, God willing. Abu Tha’ir: 

Some left to go to the South but others stayed under fire and death. This shows how strongly people cling to their land. To die and be buried in it is better than to be forced out. The whole world has heard and seen this reality. 

Ahed Hisham Raffat Arif: 

To us, Gaza is the best country—and the best city—in the world. Despite all the destruction and the blockade, look at Gaza. Gaza is my whole life. I will rebuild my home, my family, and every stone in Gaza. I will rebuild it. 

Ibrahim Al Fayadh: 

Gaza is my life. My blood. My veins, my breath, my soul. My eyes, my vision. Honourable Gaza. 

Abu Tha’ir: 

Gaza is the soul, the blood, the body, the breath. Without Gaza there is nothing. Mohamed El Kurdi: 

Gaza is the heart, is the soul. It’s the veins filled with blood. 

Jamal Eid Qater: 

Gaza means everything to me. It’s my mother, my father. She is the loving mother to us. Yes. We won’t leave her.


This content originally appeared on The Real News Network and was authored by Ruwaida Amer, Leo Erhadt, Belal Awad and Mahmoud Al Mashharawi.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — May 19, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/19/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-19-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/19/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-19-2025/#respond Mon, 19 May 2025 14:13:23 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=3a2fe0cd64c28ea4412400c276586b39
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Danish Politiken Smears China Based on CIA, US, EU and NATO Funded Sources https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/17/danish-politiken-smears-china-based-on-cia-us-eu-and-nato-funded-sources/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/17/danish-politiken-smears-china-based-on-cia-us-eu-and-nato-funded-sources/#respond Sat, 17 May 2025 17:15:41 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=158310 In Danish here for Danish readers. The development – or decline – of the Danish daily newspaper Politiken as a quality newspaper in the field of foreign policy pains me. Allow me a personal, somewhat nostalgic introduction. I wrote frequently for Politiken from 1971 to 1994. As a 20-year-old sociology student, I was naturally proud […]

The post Danish Politiken Smears China Based on CIA, US, EU and NATO Funded Sources first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>

In Danish here for Danish readers.

The development – or decline – of the Danish daily newspaper Politiken as a quality newspaper in the field of foreign policy pains me. Allow me a personal, somewhat nostalgic introduction. I wrote frequently for Politiken from 1971 to 1994. As a 20-year-old sociology student, I was naturally proud to be published in what was then a prestigious, liberal media outlet, which was initially shaped by Hørup’s anti-militarism and cultural radicalism.

In Denmark, there was a – albeit quite traditional but serious and multifaceted – discussion about the state of the world. There was actually quite a lot of room for different opinions, and it was natural that many opinions were expressed and met in the Danish media – creating the social debate that is essential for security, peace and democracy. There were debates on security policy around the country – in folk high schools, assembly halls, upper secondary schools and trade unions.

How I miss that Denmark, which is dead and gone today.

Back then, no one would dream of excluding/cancelling discussions about peace – nor did anyone suggest that Denmark should contribute to the militarisation of the world or participate in wars abroad – no, Denmark should first and foremost be able to defend itself against an attack or if, God forbid, Article 5 of the NATO Treaty should come into force. Denmark was called a ‘footnote nation;’ the principles were upheld that NATO membership was compatible with the country never accepting nuclear weapons, foreign bases, pre-positioning of equipment, weapons and ammunition on its soil, and that Denmark should not participate in NATO’s nuclear planning group.

Those were the days. There were politicians who could both read books and write books – readable ones at that.

And back then, long ago, Politiken was, in my view, the leading newspaper (along with Information, which, however, had less general influence) for common sense, diversity, broad social debate and room for both pro- and anti-military perspectives.

And peace – and futurology, including global perspectives, Club of Rome reports, which I reviewed, etc.

OK, things change over 50 years, of course. But Politiken’s current position on foreign and security policy is not a law of nature. Over time, the owners and editorial managers of the daily newspaper could have chosen to preserve at least some of the soul of what Politiken used to be.

But where does Politiken – which still confidently calls itself ‘the organ of the highest enlightenment since 1884’ – stand today?

For me, with the above background to compare (there are advantages to getting older…), it stands as one of the highest organs of propaganda about other countries and their – Western-determined – role as threats to the fine, pure, innocent Western world. Whether intentional or not, Politiken legitimises and promotes militarism infinitely more strongly than anti-militarism and peace.

Today, it can rightly be called PolitPravda.

My younger readers should know that Pravda was the organ of the Soviet Communist Party; Pravda means ‘the truth’ – and that wasn’t exactly what Pravda contained.

In the areas of foreign and security policy, today’s Politiken runs on what I call FOSI – Fake+Omission+Source Ignorance. The newspaper’s management clearly sees its role as blindly loyal support for the militarism of the American empire – NATO, interventions, bombings, regime change, hatred of Russia – although not necessarily for Trump’s policies or the grabbing of Greenland.

FOSI has been and continues to be practised in the coverage of Syria, Israel, Russia, Ukraine… Palestine. And China, which I discuss further down.

*****

I have just listened to the fifth episode of Politiken’s populist podcast series: Putin – The World’s Most Dangerous Man? The episode is alternately titled The Grand Plan and How He Is Creating a Generation of Ardent Nationalists. Listen here.

It is incomprehensibly trivialising, intellectually lazy and unprofessional, with a few facts and guesswork about, for example, Putin’s daily routines, spiced with the journalist’s personal opinions and ‘assessments,’ interrupted now and then by exclusively US-Western media Russophobic expert quotes, which are concocted into breakneck interpretations of the banal central thesis that Putin is power-mad with his Grand Plan for the re-establishment of the old Soviet empire.

No, dear reader, this is not political satire on Politiken’s humour page, ATS, or elsewhere. These are grown adults conveying this message without any form of analysis or arguments for or against the thesis, based solely on Western mainstream sources. It is blatant Russophobia, entirely in line with the relentless opinion-shaping efforts of the government, the military’ intelligence’ agency, FET, and other media outlets. It is opinion journalism of the worst kind and of no use whatsoever to anyone seeking qualified knowledge.

There are no theories or concepts, and therefore no rigour. It is tabloid drivel at the lowest level of information and limited in its understanding, in that Russia and Putin are not seen as part of the international system or as a partner in a very complex conflict with the cultural West, which all Soviet/Russian leaders since Gorbaechev, also Putin, has stated clearly that they feel their country belongs to. In this presentation, Russia is an isolated entity – only action and never reaction. It is about a Russia that is only itself and in no way navigates the challenges posed by, for example, NATO. At Politiken, Russia is a pariah that can be talked about – and disparaged – however one pleases.

This is the result of 110% groupthink, and there is only one possible attitude towards ourselves and towards Russia (and China). From my own experience, I know that it is impossible to get a response from today’s journalists if you point out that their portrayals are, for example, factually incorrect, biased and lacking in basic knowledge and fairness. Or if the top management has chosen a very specific systematic approach to reporting.

How many times have you seen that this or that country is engaging in dis/misinformation – and that we must protect ourselves against this sedition? We are to understand that it is only the others who do this; we in the West do not engage in such mis/dis behaviour. It is only Russia that threatens us – we cannot in any way be perceived as threatening in the eyes of Russia or China. We have good intentions, but they do not.

Coincidentally, this awful story about the CIA’s activities in China came out at the same time as Politiken’s series. You will not find that story in Politiken.

Thus, nothing is too low, simple or stupidly propagandistic. It would be demeaning to children to describe it as ‘sandbox level.’

This fifth podcast about the world’s most dangerous man is completely uninteresting if you want to know anything about Russia, Putin and international politics – including the invasion/war in Ukraine, which, in NATO agitprop style, is of course and quite foolishly called ‘full-scale,’ which is about the only thing (along with ‘unprovoked’) it cannot be described as. It is simply factual nonsense and should not have made it through quality control. When it does, it is because it is NATO speak, and therefore, there is no professional or ethical problem.

I wonder how far they can go – and how long it will take – before loyal readers of the highest organ of propaganda realise that they are being deceived? When will the Pravda Moment hit Politiken’s readers?

And if it is not deliberate deception, then it is simple ignorance and professional incompetence. A third – entirely hypothetical, of course – possibility is that senior editors at Politiken a little too often have lunch with people from the American embassy and say ‘No, thank you’ if they receive invitations from embassies that do not represent NATO and the EU.

*****

In keeping with the West’s incredible, rapid intellectual decline and impending fall, coupled with its support for armament and militarism, Politiken has also descended into pure propaganda when it comes to China. In an ‘analysis’ a few days ago, it claimed that China is hunting down critics all over the world. Read it here.

In another, the theme is that China has infiltrated the UN and distorts and lies about everything related to human rights. Read it here. These are pure smear articles by journalist John Hansen and the newspaper’s Asia correspondent Sebastian Stryhn Kjeldtoft – who is based in Taipei, Taiwan, and not in mainland China.

China has infiltrated the UN with an army of fake NGOs. Meet the gongos↗

This is yet another example of how the media sees it as its primary task to write only negatively about China. You hardly ever see anything positive about China and its impressive development over the past 40 years. The classic themes are Tibet, Hong Kong, the ‘genocide’ and ‘concentration camps’ in Xinjiang, Xi Jinping is a dictator – and the system is a dictatorship because it is not a democracy in the Western sense – Chinese researchers, students and agents have stolen everything in the West, China’s military build-up is a threat to the Western world – and then, of course, Taiwan, which, according to Western media, is an independent state (or should be), but is constantly threatened by an invasion launched by Beijing.

On the other hand, you never hear about what the US and the rest of the West are doing vis-à-vis China – and it is not small stuff and is not done on small budgets. TFF and my staff have mapped out this entire media-based Cold War initiated by the West. Read the full report with extensive, concrete documentation here.

Both articles are based on material from an organisation that Politiken neither describes nor provides its readers with a link to, namely ‘the journalistic network ICIJ’ – as if readers already knew what ICIJ stands for, much like NATO or the EU. ICIJ’s website can be found here.

I visited this website on 6 May 2025 and found that of the 13 top articles, 11 are about China – and only about how terrible China is. Several focus on the well-worn story of how China persecutes all Uyghurs. In Politiken, the issue of the Uyghurs in Xinjiang is presented by quoting Zumretay Arkin, vice-president of the World Uyghur Congress, ‘who is fighting for democracy and independence for the Uyghurs, an ethnic minority in the Xinjiang region of western China.’ (My italics).

However, the whole thing is a little more complicated. A very small minority of Uyghurs want an independent East Turkestan and have been trying to achieve this goal for a couple of decades by carrying out around 1,200 terrorist attacks in and outside Xinjiang. The United States and US-backed terrorist movements support them, and the East Turkestan government-in-exile has been based in Washington for 20 years!

Many have been arrested and sentenced to prison or re-education camps in China – and it is certainly no fun to be there. But it is also no fun for China that the United States supports violent separatist movements in its largest province – and that some of these Uighur terrorists have been trained by al-Nusra and have been fighting in Syria for years with the aim of returning to Xinjiang and ‘liberating’ it – a province considerably larger than France and with extensive natural resources, through which China’s new Silk Road project, BRI, involving 140 countries runs.

But in Western media and political propaganda, the terrorist element of this is never mentioned; it is simply that China persecutes Muslims in general and Uighurs in particular. Because remember: this was said by Trump’s then-Secretary of State Mike Pompeo – a habitual liar and former CIA chief who has himself said that he is proud to have trained CIA agents to ‘lie, cheat and steal.’ On his last day at work, he left a ‘statement’ saying that what was happening in Xinjiang was genocide. Full stop. To date, the State Department has never backed this up with any form of documentation. But TFF has documented how this outright lie has come about, how it is part of the US media’s Cold War against China, and here you can read a report from Xinjiang, which I co-authored.

People who have no idea what social analysis or journalism is – but have a political agenda – have since promoted the lie, the fake and omission. Whether they know what they are doing or are simply ignorant, I will leave unsaid – but neither is particularly honourable. And the very same media and politicians are simultaneously concealing the actual Israeli/Zionist genocide and ensuring that it is not stopped. The US and its media allies are – once again – at the centre of moral decay.

Back to the ICIJ website. The ICIJ’s ‘Our team’ consists of 42 journalists; no less than 25 of them are listed as ‘United States,’ and it is indeed in Washington that the organisation has its headquarters. The chairwoman of the board, Rhona Murphy, has worked with a number of leading conservative American media outlets.

And who finances the ICIJ – which Politiken’s source-uncritical China smear campaign chooses not to reveal to its readers in the two articles? Well, as I thought – yes, I have a nasty mind: A long list of government organisations, foundations and funds in NATO countries, in the West in general – none outside. See the list here.

Three stand out: the EU, the US State Department and the usual suspect, NED – The National Endowment for Democracy, which is indisputably well known as a front organisation for the CIA. There is hardly a US regime change where NED has not pumped money into NGOs to carry out colour revolutions, etc. The organisation was created by Ronald Reagan, and a former NED director has stated that most people would not want to accept money directly from the CIA and that NED appears less controversial as an NGO.

As I write this article, Politiken publishes another smear article on 6 May and an editorial by Marcus Rubin – a law graduate, former US correspondent for Politiken and now feature editor and member of the editorial board – with the cultured, journalistically objective headline: “China’s oppression is both lawless and boundless. It makes for frightening reading about an extremely powerful dictatorial regime.”

A taste:

It makes for frightening reading about an extremely powerful dictatorial regime whose power is spreading both in Asia and throughout the rest of the world, and which will stop at nothing. The goal of the campaign of repression is to stifle any criticism of the regime in Beijing by persecuting, subjugating and destroying its critics – wherever they may be. The Danish Security and Intelligence Service (PET) acknowledges the problems and assesses that China is also ‘attempting to exercise control over Chinese people in Denmark to a large extent.

Not a single fact, not a single example, not a single piece of evidence. No documentation. It is as if Rubin asked an AI machine to ‘Write some shit about China.’

The third article in the “highest level of information” about China appeared on 28 April with this sober headline: “Eric compares his former workplace to the Gestapo.” And the introduction reads:

Chinese people who criticise the Communist Party are hunted down all over the world. Now one of the regime’s former manhunters, the spy “Eric”, tells his story in Politiken. For 15 years, he helped spy on and plan the kidnappings of dissidents, even though he secretly hated the Communists. Now Eric himself has become a victim.

Like the other articles, the story is accompanied by a tasteful illustration of this type and begins:

We meet “Eric” at dusk in an anonymous car in a secret location in Australia. He fumbles with the video camera, nervous that some detail in the background might reveal his location. He knows better than most what China’s hackers are capable of. Eric is convinced that his life is in danger. That is why Politiken does not publish his real name…

So we are simply expected to believe Politiken: that this is objective journalism and not Sinophobic propaganda in the service of the US/the West. China’s intelligence service is like the Gestapo, and so you know that President Xi Jinping is like Hitler. And – surprise, surprise! – it is emphasised that the Chinese embassy has not responded to Politiken’s smear campaign.

What Politiken naturally never covers is the positive development in China, for the people in general. That, according to the World Bank, 700 million people have been lifted out of poverty in record time. That the country has developed from a poor and dirty underdeveloped country 40 years ago to being the world’s most successful welfare state today, with a super-modern infrastructure, where people have access to education, health, employment, culture – and where incredible resources have been invested in research and development. Unique in the history of humankind.

Would Politiken kindly publish the figures from the American Edelman Trust Barometer, which show that, year after year, China is the country in the world where the largest proportion of the population has trust in its government. The figure is around 90%; the corresponding figure is 30, some higher and some lower for many in the ‘democratic’ West.

Would you kindly explain in an editorial how on earth it can be that over 120 million Chinese leave China every year to travel to the rest of the world and 99.999999% return and would not dream of settling permanently anywhere in the Western world. Oh yes, Marcus Rubin, they have all simply been completely brainwashed, haven’t they?

I wonder if Politiken can find a single Westerner who has travelled around China as a tourist on their own for just 14 days and returned home with the same attitude towards China, the Communist Party and the population as Western racist US/NATO agitprop media continue to have in the current Yellow Peril hysteria, which Politiken also shamelessly and ignorantly promotes with its smear campaigns?

I am not saying that various media outlets should write hallelujah articles about China. Journalism should never be about conveying a solely positive or solely negative image. It should be about being curious, being fair and conveying facts that are useful for the highest level of public information.

Politiken simply does not do this. Or it prefers its agitprop role.

*****

Politiken’s writers make a big deal out of the fact that China has so-called ‘gongos’ – governmental non-governmental organisations, i.e. government-controlled/influenced NGOs. That is absolutely correct. But it does not occur to them that the ICIJ – and tons of Western NGOs – are wholly or partly funded by their governments and therefore, in practice, also have a restricted mandate and become near-governmental. It does not occur to them – because they have hardly investigated it, as they are uncritical of their sources as long as the message is anti-China (sinophobic) – that they are promoting claims without documentation from the ICIJ, which is partly funded by the US government, including the NED…CIA.

Even less – one would hope – does it occur to them that they are helping to legitimise armament and increase the risk of actual war between the US/NATO and Russia and/or China. All false threat scenarios have that consequence.

If Politiken is the organ of the highest information, the lights have gone out on the Danish mass media scene. The articles I have reviewed here are so journalistically poor and so propagandistic that it is far more accurate and relevant to compare Politiken with the old Pravda. (I am only talking about foreign and security policy areas – not about Politiken as a whole).

Which reminds me that one of the most unique bridge builders between Russia, Ukraine and the United States, Edward Lozensky (1941-2025), has just passed away. Read about him here. Among many other things, he is known for this spot-on description of reality – that of the Western world – which only causes me pain in my heart:

“The Americans are busy
turning their country into the Soviet Union.
And they don’t even realise they’re doing it.”

This does not only apply to the United States. It applies to the entire Western world. It applies to Denmark. And to PolitPravda.

The post Danish Politiken Smears China Based on CIA, US, EU and NATO Funded Sources first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Jan Oberg.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — May 16, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/16/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-16-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/16/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-16-2025/#respond Fri, 16 May 2025 14:25:50 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=8c795e30db9167fb273bc0b1fb77e35d
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — May 15, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/15/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-15-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/15/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-15-2025/#respond Thu, 15 May 2025 14:35:53 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=6bbdc1059f9136dae74177c3326fbe1a
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Asia, Unfettered: RFA’s most compelling recent stories https://rfa.org/english/world/2025/05/15/china-myanmar-cambodia-north-korea-radio-journalism/ https://rfa.org/english/world/2025/05/15/china-myanmar-cambodia-north-korea-radio-journalism/#respond Thu, 15 May 2025 13:31:59 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/world/2025/05/15/china-myanmar-cambodia-north-korea-radio-journalism/ For nearly three decades, Radio Free Asia has provided reliable, uncensored and unbiased news to people in Asia.

Our pioneering journalism and unparalleled access to on-the-ground sources in highly restricted media environments — like China, North Korea and Myanmar — have enabled us to confront new challenges with resilience and determination.

Amid growing threats to global press freedom, RFA has adapted and evolved its journalism to provide crucial news to those who rely on it. This work would not be possible without the combined efforts of our journalists and support staff.

The collection in the magazine below represents some of our most impactful reporting from 2024, from exposing political cronyism and alleged forced labor within one of Cambodia’s largest conglomerates, to profiling the Gen-Z soldiers fighting for change in Myanmar, to tracing the journey of a Uyghur family in exile.


This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by RFA Editors.

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‘Sadly, there are martyrs among our colleagues’: Israel continues targeting and killing journalists in Lebanon https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/14/sadly-there-are-martyrs-among-our-colleagues-israel-continues-targeting-and-killing-journalists-in-lebanon/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/14/sadly-there-are-martyrs-among-our-colleagues-israel-continues-targeting-and-killing-journalists-in-lebanon/#respond Wed, 14 May 2025 19:58:58 +0000 https://therealnews.com/?p=334113 In this documentary report from Lebanon, TRNN speaks with journalists who continue to report on Israel’s war crimes even after they have been targeted and injured and their colleagues have been killed.]]>

On October 13, 2023, a group of well-marked journalists transmitting a live feed of an Israeli military outpost from Lebanon came under fire. An Israeli tank shell struck their location, severely injuring AFP photojournalist Christina Assi. In this same attack, Al Jazeera correspondent Carmen Jokhader was severely injured and Reuters journalist Issam Abdallah was killed. Issam Abdallah’s death marked the first of a series of Lebanese journalists killed by Israel. TRNN reports from Lebanon, speaking with journalists who continue to report on Israel’s war crimes even after they have been targeted and injured and their colleagues have been killed.

Producer: Belal Awad, Leo Erhardt
Videographer: Kamal Kanso
Video Editor: Leo Erhardt
Fixer: Bachir Abou Zeid


Transcript

Narrator: On October 13, 2023, a group of well marked journalists transmitting a live feed of an Israeli military outpost from Lebanon came under fire. An Israeli tank shell struck their location, severely injuring AFP photojournalist Christina Assi. 

Her AFP colleague, Dylan Collins, was also present alongside teams from Reuters and Al Jazeera. 

Christina Assi: 

We didn’t understand at first what happened, it’s when I looked at my legs that I knew that they were gone. I started screaming for Dylan. Because I couldn’t find him because of the smoke and the chaos, you don’t understand anything at first. Suddenly you can’t stand, even though you were just standing just now. And you’re thinking about your team too: “Where are they?” So, Dylan runs up to me, and says: “OK, OK, I want to tie a tourniquet.” I’m just screaming, after seeing my legs. So he’s trying to help me and Ilia from Al Jazeera comes too. He says “now you have the tourniquet, stay near the wall.” He wasn’t able to finish his sentence before they hit us the second time. And it hit the Al Jazeera car directly, and here Elie gets injured too, and Dylan disappears and the car next to us starts burning. And I don’t understand that I’m going to burn. It’s all right next to me. I say to myself: “OK, just move away from the fire.” I couldn’t stand so I started shuffling with my body. My vest was a size too big and it was very heavy, the camera was strangling me, and the helmet. I couldn’t get anything off, I just needed to get away. The last thing I remember, we got to the hospital, they opened the door and asked “What’s your name?” I told them my name, and that’s it, nothing after that. Blank. 

Narrator: In this same attack, Al Jazeera correspondent Carmen Jokhader was severely injured and Reuters journalist Issam Abdallah was killed. Issam Abdallah’s death marked the first of a series of Lebanese journalists killed by Israel. 

Christina Assi: 

Issam was one of the first people to support me after I decided I want to be a photojournalist because in Lebanon it’s mostly men in this domain. Issam was one of the first people to support me in this. He used to love to joke, and he loved life. He loved to go out and to eat. He loved to go out and about on his moped and wander and do stuff. 

Narrator: Nour Kilzi is a Legal Researcher from the Lebanese non-profit Legal Agenda. She has been documenting attacks on civilians and journalists in Lebanon since the start of this latest war. 

Nour Kilzi: 

The Israeli aggression on Lebanon was targeting in a clear way, a huge number of civilians, among them journalists who were doing their jobs documenting the crimes that are taking place. The worst attacks, we can say, was the attack that resulted in the martyrdom of Issam Abdallah, the attack on the Al Mayadeen team where Farah Omar and Rabih Me’mari were martyred and the attack in Aalma El Chaeb on a centre of journalists in Hasbaya.

Mohamed Farhat

Sadly, there are martyrs among our colleagues who have fallen as a result of this targeting. It’s clear the Israeli enemy is terrified of the word. It is terrified of the voice of the Lebanese people that is exposing its crimes. This is a new view of its crimes. We were sleeping in the journalists house, as you can see. This is the bedroom that I was in when it was targeted. 

Narrator: Mohamed Farhat, is a senior reporter at the independent Lebanese TV channel Al Jadeed. 

Mohamed Farhat

You look up and you don’t see the roof, you see the sky. Around you everything is black, dust and everything is smashed. Outside we found the car smashed, the SNG truck was completely overturned, closing off the road. We understood there was an attack. The first thing we thought to do was to shout out to the guys to check who was alive. We didn’t get response from three people. As I told you, we were staying in 8 buildings. We looked and found that one of the buildings had completely disappeared. We know that three guys were staying in this building, the three that were killed. We looked for them and found them dead. The strength of the explosion meant they were thrown far from the house, so it took a long time to find them. That’s how it happened: Israel hit us while we slept. Frankly. Everyone present in that residential area was a journalist. From local channels, Arab channels and international channels too. 

Christina Assi: 

It wasn’t a mistake. It’s possible for one missile to hit you by mistake, but not two missiles. And bullets: a machine gun opening fire, on top. So… it was an intentional targeting and they didn’t stop there. We have seen this is being repeated with many journalist colleagues, here or in Gaza. Yesterday they killed five in Gaza, they targeted them. And the colleagues who they killed in Hasbaya who were asleep: they were asleep! They weren’t even “on the ground”: they were asleep. There’s something unnatural happening, we can expect anything to happen—the crimes—and no one cares. It’s become that if you wear a press vest that’s it, you’ve become a target. Because you have worn this thing that’s supposed to protect you, it’s become the thing that actually puts you in danger. 

Either they [Israel] say yes it was a mistake, because of the fog of war. Or they accuse the journalist of belonging to a political party. They just bring any old reason to excuse their crimes. They can say what they want, but nothing excuses what’s happening. For them this kind of thing is allowed—so: why not? 

Nour Kilzi: 

The number of journalists that have been killed in Gaza is more than the number of journalists killed in any conflict on the planet in the last 30 years. So of course, it’s not by mistake that they’re killing journalists. There is a targeted killing. Of course the goal is the silencing of journalists, the narrative is shifting, disallowing the transmission of pictures of the

crimes that are happening. Especially because the narrative is shifting and people are becoming more aware of what Israel really is, its crimes and its brutality. 

Narrator: 

Ali Shouaib has been covering news in South Lebanon for 32 years. For many people here, he has become a familiar face. His news channel, Al Manar, is widely seen as sympathetic to Hezbollah. 

Ali Shouaib: 

The cameraman with me was sleeping in a different room with journalists from Al Mayadeen. I was sleeping in a room next door. The rocket hit the room they were sleeping in directly. All three of them were killed. The whole compound was damaged. A large number of journalists were injured. The Cairo channel was also present with the cameramen, they also suffered serious injuries. MTV was present, Al Jadeed was present, Al Jazeera was present. Many different journalists were present. 

Narrator: 

Working at Al Manar, makes Ali Shouaib even more of a target, and not only for the Israeli military. 

Ali Shouaib: 

I have covered every war that south Lebanon witnessed. Every single war. Direct threats have been constant via the spokesperson of the Israeli Army and also there were multiple statements quoted in Yedioth Ahronoth and Haaretz. It got to the point that they were saying “the eyes and tongue of Al Manar,” and they mean by that, Hezbollah. As you can see, I don’t own anything other than a camera, a phone and a mic. These are the weapons that I use. I am a citizen, a civilian and even if I was speaking in the name of the resistance, no one can say that I own any weapons apart from the weapon of the word. The weapon of principle. 

Nour Kilzi: 

There were direct threats from the spokesperson of the Israeli Occupation Army towards media and political personalities, close to or affiliated with Hezbollah. In an attempt to create a narrative in people’s minds that these people, because of their political beliefs or because they have opinions or positions that intersect with Hezbollah, that they are legitimate targets. This is completely contradicted by international law. Civilians—and journalists—do not lose the protection afforded them by international law because they have a political opinion or even if they support one side of the warring parties. 

Ali Shouaib:

Israel is afraid of the truth. It’s afraid of reality. It’s true it’s a channel that opposes [Israel], we speak in the name of the nation. We are an occupied nation, it’s our right to defend ourselves with the word, against what we are being subjected to. 

Narrator: 

Fatima Ftouni, is a journalist working for Al Mayadeen, a Lebanese based pan-Arab news channel. 

Fatima Ftouni: 

I feel I have a responsibility towards my family and my people to document the aggression and crimes of Israel because wherever you step in the South there are crimes and the effects of the aggression. You can hear the sounds of explosions that the Israeli occupation is doing, that you can hear. We hear the sounds of the attacks, without any reaction—this is the natural reaction—we finish. As long as there’s no response to the Israelis, and as long as they are not held to account for these crimes, as long as the international community keeps looking away, it will not only continue its crimes, it will go further and further, in its intentional, purposeful, clear and open criminality. We’re talking about clear aggression—even medical crews, even nurses, even paramedics haven’t escaped these crimes. They killed everything. It’s got to the stage that they are bombing hospitals… Is there something worse that this? 

Mohamed Farhat

I’ve become convinced that Israel will never be held to account. For anything. From the first days of conflict between the various Arab countries and Israel, until today. Shireen Abu Akleh—does anyone doubt that Israel killed her? Israel has not been held to account. What’s happened in Gaza, what’s happened in Lebanon. The Israelis announced that it was them that targeted us in Hasbaya. They announced it! OK, so where is the accountability? Today: Israel is always above the law, and it always has excuses. Israel is protected internationally, and the powers that protect Israel are stronger than the law, stronger than the courts, stronger than everything. 

With regards to me, if—God forbid—there was a return to war, of course, I will go and cover. I won’t back down. I won’t stop. 

Christina Assi: 

Before I knew all this I didn’t really want to live, I wanted to die. The pain was enormous, more than you can imagine. And the morphine wasn’t helping. Yeh, I didn’t want to, I didn’t want—I didn’t want to stay living like this—with all the injuries. The moment I discovered that we lost Issam, this changed everything. It gave me a push: He took the whole hit. If it wasn’t for him, both of us would be dead. The difference of a millimetre or centimetre would have killed us both. So I have to go back and speak and say what happened. Although there’s no point, we’ve been talking since a year now for Issam, for Elie, for all of us.


This content originally appeared on The Real News Network and was authored by Belal Awad and Leo Erhadt.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — May 14, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/14/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-14-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/14/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-14-2025/#respond Wed, 14 May 2025 15:05:14 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=3d2db4cca29cd5c3a0da808cc3372f98
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — May 13, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-13-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-13-2025/#respond Tue, 13 May 2025 14:29:33 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=86194e9cfcbffc5c3cde9275815e40e7
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — May 12, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/12/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-12-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/12/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-12-2025/#respond Mon, 12 May 2025 14:35:25 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=43e8a6314272ed0b0465cb4240102137
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — May 9, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/09/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-9-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/09/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-9-2025/#respond Fri, 09 May 2025 14:49:51 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=b6c04570db1c63a5086427be529784aa
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Writer and reporter Cora Lewis on how to listen to the world around you https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/09/writer-and-reporter-cora-lewis-on-how-to-listen-to-the-world-around-you/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/09/writer-and-reporter-cora-lewis-on-how-to-listen-to-the-world-around-you/#respond Fri, 09 May 2025 07:00:00 +0000 https://thecreativeindependent.com/people/writer-and-reporter-cora-lewis-on-how-to-listen-to-the-world-around-you Your book, Information Age, includes a fair amount of found and overheard language, from Reddit, strangers on the subway, and headlines you’ve written. I definitely wouldn’t go so far as to call it a collage, but I’m curious whether there are collagists whose work you enjoy.

Lots of writers working in that associative, fragmentary mode were inspirations, for sure. Elizabeth Hardwick, Renata Adler, Vivian Gornick, Jenny Offill, Patricia Lockwood. Grace Paley, Amy Hempel, Lydia Davis. Those are the women writers who immediately come to mind, but John Dos Passos also did something similar in the U.S.A. trilogy. And then there are the journalists who also write fiction or write in that in-between area, like Svetlana Alexievich, who writes literary nonfiction and is really attentive to language but maybe doesn’t give it all the context you would expect.

What’s interesting to me about a few of these writers is that they naturally incorporate other people’s voices.

I think that’s really true. I feel like polyphony is a word that gets thrown around with Svetlana Alexievich especially, and I really like that as an effect.

So, what was the process of working on this book like? Did it ever consciously involve gathering overheard conversations that you then trimmed back? Or did you mostly draw from memory?

I was always taking notes in the Notes app of my phone, like so many people these days, on the subway or while I was reporting out a story. I would have two files going, or I would just recognize something that didn’t make sense for a piece, but that felt evocative. And I would try to file it away, while working at BuzzFeed News. And then I had a lot of material when I got to my MFA to work with and arrange. And then I had the habit after the MFA, too.

At what point did you feel like an arc was beginning to emerge from your notes?

I think that was probably the biggest challenge for me: forming a coherent narrative arc. Both in the MFA and since I’ve been lucky enough to have a lot of smart writers around me, helping me see where more character development would be good or what a reader might want from a work for it to feel more satisfying. So I would say that really only in the MFA and since then did it begin to feel like the shape of it was more of a clear narrative.

How would you label this book? Autofiction? Fiction?

Certainly parts of it are very autofictional and drawn from life. Sheila Heti had that “a novel from life” line, which feels helpful.

So, I’m going to refer to the narrator as opposed to you, then.

Perfect.

What do you think it says about the book’s narrator that she is so attuned to other people’s language, whether it’s found or overheard?

I think there’s a searching quality that I was going for, or that became a quality of the narrator, or was from the beginning. There’s an experience of constantly listening to try to figure something out or come up with some answers about how to move through the world. And I do think her training as a reporter leads to that kind of behavior, her pattern-making attempts.

It’s almost like a journalistic ethic, to not make assumptions.

I think that’s right. Whenever possible you want to quote people warmly and generously and fairly and accurately—and to let them speak for themselves. I think that’s a great way to put it. That’s the ethic. And if you do that enough, maybe you will come up with something accurate that is a depiction of how things are.

I’m glad you brought up Sheila Heti because I was going to bring her up, too. I’m reminded of some of her books, including Alphabetical Diaries and to some extent Motherhood, in which the narrator, who in her case is also a writer, appears in relief. Her desires come up not necessarily because of her will or her very concrete wants that she’s focused on, but more so as a slow reaction to the systems she participates in and the relationships she’s a part of. For a similar reason, Rachel Cusk’s Outline comes to mind, even though you’re really different writers. Do you think your narrator’s tendency to observe and listen is a function of her work as a journalist, her life as a woman, or simply her existence as a person alive today? Or none of the above?

I think all of the above. Definitely. And I think that’s right that the book is aligned with those books and that idea of a protagonist emerging from the negative space of what you see. You have to draw conclusions about their character and interiority from what they’re choosing to report back to you. And I know now it seems like there’s a whole canon of this type of narrator.

I appreciated the Alphabetical Diaries, too, for its use of a system to try to organize, or make a pattern, again, out of what might be more diaristic thoughts and experiences. Or, in her case, it’s this idea that, oh, if you just come up with a system or put things in order, then something will be made clear to you. And maybe in the end all that’s made clear is something about experience, but at least you’ve made this attempt to arrange it in a way that feels coherent, or more coherent.

It’s a non-narrative constraint. And using a new constraint, even if it’s arbitrary—especially if it’s arbitrary—is a way to raise questions about whether there are other ways to live.

Definitely. I think I texted someone when I was reading the Alphabetical Diaries that it’s Oulipo. To be annoying. [Laughs.] But also, it’s true.

[Laughs.] Totally. So, your writing is very spare both line-by-line and chapter-by-chapter. Is this a style that has always come naturally to you? And, who are some other minimalist writers you admire?

I do love minimalist writers and the style and people generally writing in vignettes and small scenes. Kathryn Scanlan and Eliza Barry Callahan and Helen Garner. I think compression and trying to be economical with language is partly a byproduct of journalism again, but also something that comes most easily to me, and maybe it’s a function of being hard on myself, where I will edit to the bone if allowed.

The book is set mostly in the late 2010s, but it also follows the early development of AI, which eventually affects the narrator’s work. I’m curious whether the development of Large Language Models affects your work as a writer and reporter, and whether it informed your thinking as you were working on this book.

It’s funny, there is this mention of Artificial Intelligence right at the beginning, which I wrote a long time ago, before Large Language Models were a thing. So that was interesting for me to notice when we were editing, because it does become a bigger part of the book towards the end, and they do fascinate me. I think it has something to do with this idea of a machine that can metabolize so many patterns of human language and writing, and what it produces when it does that and what that says about human literature and thought. And what is missing from that, or what the algorithm enhances or warps.

I find all of that interesting, and surely it influences my writing. It might have something to do with surprise in writing, and humor. The models will often write very predictable language, and that doesn’t result in the same pleasure of surprise.

Something I loved about the book right away is that a large part of it centers on the early days of online journalism, which the narrator is ambivalent about. On the one hand, she takes reporting seriously; on the other hand, she feels a disconnect between her office work and the lives of her subjects, who she doesn’t always talk with in person. Do you feel similarly about reporting from far away?

I’m glad that disconnect is on the page. Experiencing the heady days of online journalism was fascinating, and I’m lucky to have been in a newsroom, that newsroom in particular, for those years. And there were a lot of reasons, it turns out, for ambivalence or caution. But it was this mix of excitement and energy—and feeling like maybe this was the future or a future for journalism or a way forward—and you were in this place where people were figuring out new things about how the model could work, or how attention worked and how to manipulate that or respond to that, while also practicing journalism in a way that was ethical and old-school at the same time. And then Trump’s election made a lot of the media question itself immediately. Why didn’t the media capture the mood of the country as well as it could have? I think some of that is hopefully in the book.

The book feels in some ways like an antidote to these remote ways of relating, too. There are reporting trips to political rallies in other states, and there’s this journalistic—I don’t want to say efficiency, but—

I like efficiency, yeah.

—efficiency applied to descriptions of more intimate life, what you call, “people in rooms.” So yeah, it definitely feels like it’s engaging with all of those ideas, and, yeah, if subtly, how they related to that election.

In a lot of ways, I think everyone is and was doing their best. There was this earnestness or idealism of a lot of young people thrust into professional lives for the first time, also. And then the thing you mentioned, which is the alienation or estrangement that comes from reporting on a disaster remotely from a desk, and this was all before the pandemic even, but maybe some of the second half of the book is informed by that isolation, too, of being online, and being so connected, but also very separate.

The book also details an abortion, which isn’t handled as a political talking point in any way. It’s very much about the physical and psychological aftermath. This subject is often written about in a confessional mode, but now, for most readers of literature, it’s not taboo, at least as a literary subject. It interested me that your approach to writing about an abortion wasn’t confessional so much as reportorial, and you brought in voices from past generations, including the narrator’s mother’s voice and the narrator’s grandmother’s voice. I’m now seeing that I did not actually write a question about this.

[Laughs.]

[Laughs] “More of a comment than a question.”

What to say about the abortion in the book? I’m glad to hear you say that it feels more reportorial than confessional. I had read Annie Ernaux’s Happening and Play It as It Lays, and those were influences.

I think what I want to ask is how you went about writing on abortion, which has been written about directly, often confessionally, for several decades, and yet it makes sense why a writer would continue to treat it with extreme directness right now.

After Roe v. Wade was overturned, a lot of essays and articles came out in which women wrote about their experiences of abortion and times when people weren’t the perfect patient or the world’s most sympathetic case. And I was grateful for those. I’m always grateful when people write with candor about topics like this. Maggie Doherty’s essay, “The Abortion Stories We Tell,” for instance. And so I’m happy to be contributing to that store of description. And because this book took me so long to write, I think there are ways in which the political moment changed in that interval—and ways it will continue to change, but these types of descriptions will regrettably remain relevant, more or less, over time.

We’ve talked about this a little bit already, but are there other ways in which your reporting affects your fiction-writing, and vice versa?

It definitely does. I guess I’m happy to know that there are lots of prior examples of writers who work in that way, so that makes it feel less… I don’t want to use the word wrong, but that makes it feel like I’m in a tradition of people who are inspired by their reporting.

Do you feel like there’s a possibility that writing fiction could affect your role as someone who’s supposed to be impartial? Is that what you mean?

I guess the fear is that someone might think that or that it would be true. Both of those things are concerns, and so maybe that’s why I like to refer back to a rich history of reporters writing fiction, and it being acceptable, because of course, yeah, there are liberties you can take in fiction, and there are modes and styles of writing that are not available to you when you’re writing nonfiction, or if they are, it’s only a certain number of outlets that are allowing for those modes and styles of literary nonfiction.

And even then, you are expected to adhere to certain mores for good reason. And so in fiction, the ability to be more free and invent, at all, I think does let you get at other dimensions of reality and experience and the truth that I want to be depicting. And so I feel, again, lucky to be able to make a living as a reporter and then to be able to write fiction, where I’m not being held to the same expectations in writing.

What do you do when you’re feeling stuck with a piece you’ve been working on?

Oh, good question. I do think always having other people to send it to has helped me. Before the MFA, I had a writing group and I took night classes. And since the MFA, again, I’ve had a little writing group, and having someone else read and respond to a work is often helpful to me. And then also having experiences in the world to draw from, or putting it away and not looking at it, and then going back to it and seeing what’s salvageable.

In addition to everything else we’ve talked about, the book is very funny! Who are some of your favorite funny writers?

I think Grace Paley is often funny. I think Patricia Lockwood is hilarious. I don’t know if I mentioned Nancy Lemann, who wrote Lives of the Saints, which is often funny and wry and ironic. And Maggie Millner is both serious and funny. Yeah, I guess everyone I’ve mentioned: Amy Hempel, Lydia Davis, Jenny Offill. Oh gosh. Everyone I love has a sense of humor. Maybe not ha-ha funny. But a certain kind of humor.

Cora Lewis recommends:

Keeping a battery-operated radio in the kitchen

Hanging eucalyptus in the shower

Taking yourself to the movies

Using Letterboxd (she’s c0ra_lew1s)

Getting a smoothie at Don Pepe’s and drinking it in Sunset Park

Getting tacos from Tacos el Bronco and eating them in Sunset Park

Grilled peaches with vanilla ice cream in the summer

Mermaid Spa at Brighton Beach (and their herring, borscht, and pelmeni! this is secretly a Grub Street diet)


This content originally appeared on The Creative Independent and was authored by Madeleine Crum.

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USP World Press Freedom Day warnings over AI, legal reform and media safety https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/09/usp-world-press-freedom-day-warnings-over-ai-legal-reform-and-media-safety/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/09/usp-world-press-freedom-day-warnings-over-ai-legal-reform-and-media-safety/#respond Fri, 09 May 2025 04:00:39 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=114402 By Niko Ratumaimuri in Suva

World Press Freedom Day is not just a celebration of the vital role journalism plays — it is also a moment to reflect on the pressures facing the profession and Pacific governments’ responsibility to protect it.

This was one of the key messages delivered by two guest speakers at The University of the South Pacific (USP) Journalism’s 2025 World Press Freedom Day celebrations this week, the UN Human Rights Adviser for the Pacific, Heike Alefsen, and Fiji Media Association’s general secretary, Stanley Simpson.

In her address to journalism students and other attendees on Monday, chief guest Alefsen emphasised that press freedom is a fundamental pillar of democracy, a human right, and essential for sustainable development and the rule of law.

“Media freedom is a prerequisite for inclusive, rights-respecting societies,” Alefsen said, warning of rising threats such as censorship, harassment, and surveillance of journalists — especially with the spread of AI tools used to manipulate information and monitor media workers.

Ms Alefsen, Dr Singh and Mr Simpson
UN Human Rights Adviser for the Pacific Heike Alefsen (from left), USP Journalism programme head Dr Shailendra Singh, and Fiji Media Association’s general secretary Stanley Simpson . . . reflecting on pressures facing the profession of journalism. Image: Mele Tu’uakitau

AI and human rights
She stressed that AI must serve human rights — not undermine them — and that it must be used transparently, accountably, and in accordance with international human rights law.

“Some political actors exploit AI to spread disinformation and manipulate narratives for personal or political gain,” she said.

She added that these risks were compounded by the fact that a handful of powerful corporations and individuals now controlled much of the AI infrastructure and influenced the global media environment — able to amplify preferred messages or suppress dissenting voices.

“Innovation cannot come at the expense of press freedom, privacy, or journalist safety,” she said.

Regarding Fiji, Alefsen praised the 2023 repeal of the Media Industry Development Act (MIDA) as a “critical turning point,” noting its positive impact on Fiji’s ranking in the RSF World Press Freedom Index.

World Press Freedom Day at The University of the South Pacific
World Press Freedom Day at The University of the South Pacific on Monday. Image: USP — the country rose four places to 40th in the 2025 survey.

However, she emphasised that legal reforms must continue, especially regarding sedition laws, and she highlighted ongoing challenges across the Pacific, including financial precarity, political pressure, and threats to women journalists.

According to Alefsen, the media landscape in the Pacific was evolving for the better in some countries but concerns remained. She highlighted the working conditions of most journalists in the region, where financial insecurity, political interference, and lack of institutional support were prevalent.

“Independent journalism ensures transparency, combats disinformation, amplifies marginalised voices, and enables people to make informed decisions about their lives and governance. In too many countries around the world, journalists face censorship, detention, and in some cases, death — simply for doing their jobs,” she said.

Strengthening media independence and sustainability
Keynote speaker Stanley Simpson, echoed these concerns, adding that “the era where the Fiji media could survive out of sheer will and guts is over.”

“Now, it’s about technology, sustainability, and mental health support,” he said.

Speaking on the theme, Strengthening Media Independence and Sustainability, Simpson emphasised the need for the media to remain independent, noting that journalists are often expected to make greater sacrifices than professionals in other industries.

“Independence — while difficult and challenging — is a must in the media industry for it to maintain credibility. We must be able to think, speak, write, and report freely on any matter or anyone,” Simpson said.

According to Simpson, there was a misconception in Fiji that being independent meant avoiding relationships or contacts.

“There is a need to build your networks — to access and get information from a wide variety of sources. In fact, strengthening media independence means being able to talk to everyone and hear all sides. Gather all views and present them in a fair, balanced and accurate manner.”

He argued that media could only be sustainable if it was independent — and that independence was only possible if sustainability was achieved. Simpson recalled the events of the 2006 political upheaval, which he said contributed to the decline of media freedom and the collapse of some media organisations in Fiji.

“Today, as we mark World Press Freedom Day, we gather at this great institution to reflect on a simple yet profound truth: media can only be truly sustainable if it is genuinely free.

“We need democratic, political, and governance structures in place, along with a culture of responsible free speech — believed in and practised by our leaders and the people of Fiji,” he said.

USP students and guests at the 2025 World Press Freedom Day event. Picture: Mele Tu’uakitau

The new media landscape
Simpson also spoke about the evolving media landscape, noting the rise of social media influencers and AI generated content. He urged journalists to verify sources and ensure fairness, balance and accuracy — something most social media platforms were not bound by.

While some influencers have been accused of being clickbait-driven, Simpson acknowledged their role. “I think they are important new voices in our democracy and changing landscape,” he said.

He criticised AI-generated news platforms that republished content without editorial oversight, warning that they further eroded public trust in the media.

“Sites are popping up overnight claiming to be news platforms, but their content is just AI-regurgitated media releases,” he said. “This puts the entire credibility of journalism at risk.”

Fiji media challenges
Simpson outlined several challenges facing the Fiji media, including financial constraints, journalist mental health, lack of investment in equipment, low salaries, and staff retention. He emphasised the importance of building strong democratic and governance structures and fostering a culture that respects and values free speech.

“Many fail to appreciate the full scale of the damage to the media industry landscape from the last 16 years. If there had not been a change in government, I believe there would have been no Mai TV, Fiji TV, or a few other local media organisations today. We would not have survived another four years,” he said.

According to Simpson, some media organisations in Fiji were only one or two months away from shutting down.

“We barely survived the last 16 years, while many media organisations in places like New Zealand — TV3’s NewsHub — have already closed down. The era where the Fiji media would survive out of sheer will and guts is over. We need to be more adaptive and respond quickly to changing realities — digital, social media, and artificial intelligence,” he said.

Dr Singh (left) moderates the student panel discussion with Riya Bhagwan, Maniesse Ikuinen-Perman and Vahefonua Tupola. Image: Mele Tu’uakitau

Young journalists respond
During a panel discussion, second-year USP journalism student Vahefonua Tupola of Tonga highlighted the connection between the media and ethical journalism, sharing a personal experience to illustrate his point.

He said that while journalists should enjoy media freedom, they must also apply professional ethics, especially in challenging situations.

Tupola noted that the insights shared by the speakers and fellow students had a profound impact on his perspective.

Another panelist, third-year student and Journalism Students Association president Riya Bhagwan, addressed the intersection of artificial intelligence and journalism.

She said that in this era of rapid technological advancement, responsibility was more critical than ever — with the rise of AI, social media, and a constant stream of information.

“It’s no longer just professional journalists reporting the news — we also have citizen journalism, where members of the public create and share content that can significantly influence public opinion.

“With this shift, responsible journalism becomes essential. Journalists must uphold professional standards, especially in terms of accuracy and credibility,” she said.

The third panelist, second-year student Maniesse Ikuinen-Perman from the Federated States of Micronesia, acknowledged the challenges facing media organisations and journalists in the Pacific.

She shared that young and aspiring journalists like herself were only now beginning to understand the scope of difficulties journalists face in Fiji and across the region.

Maniesse emphasised the importance of not just studying journalism but also putting it into practice after graduation, particularly when returning to work in media organisations in their home countries.

The panel discussion, featuring journalism students responding to keynote addresses, was moderated by USP Journalism head of programme Dr Shailendra Singh.

Dr Singh concluded by noting that while Fiji had made significant progress with the repeal of the Media Industry Development Act (MIDA), global experience demonstrated that media freedom must never be taken for granted.

He stressed that maintaining media freedom was an ongoing struggle and always a work in progress.

“As far as media organisations are concerned, there is always a new challenge on the horizon,” he said, pointing to the complications brought about by digital disruption and, more recently, artificial intelligence.

  • Fiji rose four places to 40th (out of 180 nations) in the RSF 2025 World Press Freedom Index to make the country the Oceania media freedom leader outside of Australia (29) and New Zealand (16).

Niko Ratumaimuri is a second-year journalism student at The University of the South Pacific’s Laucala Campus. This article was first published by the student online news site Wansolwara and is republished in collaboration with Asia Pacific Report.

USP Journalism students, staff and guests at the 2025 World Press Freedom Day celebrations at Laucala campus
USP Journalism students, staff and guests at the 2025 World Press Freedom Day celebrations at Laucala campus on Monday. Image: Mele Tu’uakitau


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Wansolwara.

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‘Blood mixed with rubble’: Gaza and the ceasefire that wasn’t https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/08/blood-mixed-with-rubble-gaza-and-the-ceasefire-that-wasnt/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/08/blood-mixed-with-rubble-gaza-and-the-ceasefire-that-wasnt/#respond Thu, 08 May 2025 19:37:44 +0000 https://therealnews.com/?p=333983 Screenshot/TRNNFor an all-too-brief moment, after a ceasefire deal between Hamas and Israel went into effect on Jan. 19, the slaughter in Gaza halted. Before Israel broke the ceasefire and resumed its siege of Gaza, TRNN spoke to displaced Palestinians who hoped that the war was finally over.]]> Screenshot/TRNN

On Jan. 19, 2025, a ceasefire deal between Hamas and Israel went into effect—and, for an all-too-brief moment, the slaughter in Gaza halted. TRNN was on the ground in Gaza speaking with displaced Palestinians about their reactions to the ceasefire, the incalculable losses and horrors they had experienced during the previous 15 months, and their hopes for the future once they returned to the ruins of their homes. “I haven’t seen my family for 430 days,” journalist Mustafa Zarzour says. “I’ve been literally waiting for the moment to see my family—since the beginning of the war.”

Since the filming of this report, Israel broke the ceasefire agreement and re-launched its assault on Gaza, with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stating that Israel had “resumed combat in full force.” Netanyahu further stated Israel’s intent this week to conquer and control the Gaza Strip, adding that Gaza’s remaining Palestinian population “will be moved.” According to the UN, 90% of Gaza’s remaining population have been forced from their homes, and no aid has been allowed into the Gaza Strip since March 2, 2025—the longest period of aid blockage since the Hamas-led attack on Oct. 7, 2023.

Producer: Belal Awad, Leo Erhardt
Videographer: Ruwaida Amer, Mahmoud Al Mashharawi
Video Editor: Leo Erhardt


Transcript

Khalil Khater:

Honestly, I felt happy but not so much. You feel like your heart is split. I mean, it’s true people are returning to their homes, but I don’t have a home. And still, it’s bittersweet. I lost my brother and his children. It felt like he died again when they announced the ceasefire.

Mother of the Martyr Mohammed Wadi:

A huge joy that can’t be described—I was overjoyed. The first thing I thought was: I will find my son and bury him. I want to go to Gaza City, find my house and bury my son and look for reminders of him—pictures, or some mementos of him. Anything really, that has his scent. God is greater. God is greater. God is greater. There is no God but Allah.

Mustafa Zarzour – journalist:

Frankly, there are mixed feelings. Between joy and the fact that we have forgotten the meaning of joy. Because we’ve spent 470 days witnessing bloodshed, air strikes, explosions, displacement. But today, something has returned to us—something like joy. Despite all the blood and all the loss—we have all lost—I lost my brother. This joy is because despite all that happened we are still steadfast.

Mohammed Rayan – Head of Admissions, Shuhada Al Aqsa Hospital:

Frankly, our pain is vast and our wounds are big, there’s not really a lot of room for joy, honestly. What we will do is visit the graves of our martyrs and pay our respects to them. Our feelings swing between happiness and despair, pain and loss, hope, and the immense suffering that our people will continue to endure in the coming days. The loss—because there is no home in the Gaza Strip that has not suffered loss.

Khalil Khater:

I love your uncle and your cousins, sweetheart. OK, I’ll stop crying—for you. We’ll go to Gaza, God willing, and see your grandpa. You can play with your cousins, because you miss them a lot, right?

Chantings:

God is greater. God is greater.

Mother of the Martyr Mohammed Wadi:

I lost my brother, my son, and my brother’s children. I lost two brothers who were taken prisoner. My family had already lost 18 martyrs. My mother, the embrace of my loving mother. My siblings in the North, I’ve missed them so much.

Khalil Khater:

What did the war take? First it took my health. I’m really exhausted. It took the most important people from me. It took them. That’s what it took from me. I lost my work—I was a kindergarten teacher. I lost my home, where I used to feel safe, where I raised my children. Life in a tent is really, really hard. And I lost my brother, of course I can’t get him back, only memories remain. God rest his soul. God rest his soul. Praise be to God in every circumstance.

Rayef Mustafa Al Adadla:

I shall search for my second martyred son, who hasn’t been buried. Then we will return to our homes and fill them. We will rebuild them to say: we rebuild our nation, no matter what the occupation destroys.

Khalil Khater:

I don’t want to return to our old neighborhood because that’s it—we were kicked out of our home. There’s no place for us there. Our neighborhood was near the border, there are a lot of houses that were destroyed, and the building we were in was bombed many times. The tower block next to us was also bombed repeatedly.

Rayef Mustafa Al Adadla:

My house is destroyed, but I will return to it. Despite all the circumstances, I will set up a tent on its ruins or beside it. I will stay on my land, beside my house. We won’t go far. We won’t abandon Gaza, and we won’t emigrate, because we are steadfast—like the mountains. We will stay beside it in the same area, God willing.

Mustafa Zarzour – journalist:

Our house was struck six times. It’s just rubble now, but we will organize this rubble and build again, God willing. What will I find? I’ll find rubble. Blood mixed with rubble. I’ll find ashes. I’ll find… body parts. I won’t find any people, but I’ll return, rebuild it, and live there. We will thank God and continue with our lives. We will move forward, get married, have children—all of us will do this, God willing.

Mother of the Martyr Mohammed Wadi:

My house was destroyed early in the war, on day four. I think I’ll find it bulldozed. I hope I will find some photos of my son. Some of his belongings, to remind us of him. All will be well, God willing. We’ve been waiting for this moment for a long time.

Khalil Khater:

We’ve been waiting for a ceasefire for a long time. I didn’t sleep all night. I waited until 08:30 to hear them announce a ceasefire.

Mother of the Martyr Mohammed Wadi:

One and a half years. From the beginning of the war, I kept saying: “Tomorrow it will be over, tomorrow it will be over.” Hopefully—thank God—today, it’s over. God willing.

Mustafa Zarzour – journalist:

I haven’t seen my family for 430 days. I’ve been literally waiting for the moment to see my family—since the beginning of the war. From day one, I’ve been praying for it to end. We go, we come back again. We’ve been waiting to return for 470 days. Today, the feelings… I literally don’t know how to describe them. Beyond description. Peace means the oppressor and occupier leave all of Palestine—not just Gaza, and not just a ceasefire. Because this is a war of extermination. A war of extermination—where they committed every kind of war crime. It’s not two states. There is only one Palestine. They are the brutal occupier. So our peace is when the occupation leaves.

Mother of the Martyr Mohammed Wadi:

Peace and safety mean no massacres, no bodies, no mass extermination. No martyrs, no jets, no drones, no tanks.

Mustafa Zarzour – journalist:

God rest his soul—my older brother, who was my father’s successor, died. I want to see his kids. His kids are now my responsibility. So the first thing I want to do is see my brother’s children.

Khalil Khater:

When I truly believe that the war is over, I will go and throw myself into my mother’s arms. I don’t know… I’m sure that Gaza City will have changed. All its landmarks will have changed.


This content originally appeared on The Real News Network and was authored by Belal Awad, Leo Erhadt, Ruwaida Amer and Mahmoud Al Mashharawi.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — May 8, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/08/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-8-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/08/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-8-2025/#respond Thu, 08 May 2025 14:03:33 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=1a1784584e1ed40e3b394d198e3708a3
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Fiji media’s Stan Simpson blasts ‘hypocrites’ in social media clash over press freedom https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/08/fiji-medias-stan-simpson-blasts-hypocrites-in-social-media-clash-over-press-freedom/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/08/fiji-medias-stan-simpson-blasts-hypocrites-in-social-media-clash-over-press-freedom/#respond Thu, 08 May 2025 08:51:32 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=114321

Pacific Media Watch

Barely hours after being guest speaker at the University of the South Pacific‘s annual World Press Freedom Day event this week, Fiji media industry stalwart Stanley Simpson was forced to fend off local trolls whom he described as “hypocrites”.

“Attacked by both the Fiji Labour Party and ex-FijiFirst MPs in just one day,” chuckled Simpson in a quirky response on social media.

“Plus, it seems, by their very few supporters using myriads of fake accounts.

“Hypocrites!”

Simpson, secretary of the Fiji Media Association (FMA), media innovator, a founder and driving force of Mai TV, and a gold medallist back in his university student journalist days, was not taking any nonsense from his cyberspace critics, including Rajendra, the son of Labour Party leader and former prime minister Mahendra Chaudhry.

The critics were challenging recent comments about media freedom in his speech at USP on Monday and on social media when he took a swipe at “pop-up propagandists”.

“I stand by my statements. And I love the attention now put on media freedom by those who went missing or turned a blind eye when it was under threat [under Voreqe Bainimarama’s regime post-2006 coup]. Time for them to own up and come clean.”

Briefly, this is the salvo that Simpson fired back after Rajendra Chaudhry’s comment “This Stanley Simpson fella . . . Did he organise any marches [against the Bainimarama takeover], did he organise any international attention, did he rally the people against the Bainimarama regime?” and other snipes from the trolls.

1. FLP [Fiji Labour Party]
At a period 2006-2007 when journalists were being bashed and beaten and media suppressed — the Fiji Labour Party and Chaudhry went silent as they lay in bed with the military regime.

Rajendra Chaudhry's criticism
Rajendra Chaudhry’s criticism. Image: APR screenshot

“They try to gloss over it by saying the 1997 constitution was still intact. It was intact but useless because you ignored the gross human rights abuses against the media and political opponents.

“Where was FLP when Imraz, Laisa, Pita and Virisila were beaten? Where were they when Netani Rika, Kenneth Zinck, Momo, Makeli Radua were attacked and abused, when our Fiji Living Office was trashed and burnt down, and Pita and Dionisia put in jail cells like common criminals?

“It was when Chaudhry took on Fiji Water and it backfired and left the regime that they started to speak out. When Aiyaz [Sayed-Khaiyum, former Attorney-General] replaced him as No. 2. By then too late.

“Yes FLP — some of us who survived that period are still around and we still remember so you can’t rewrite what happened in 2006-2007 and change the narrative. You failed!”

“2. Alvick Maharaj [opposition MP for the FijiFirst Party]
“The funny thing about this statement is that I already knew last night this statement was coming out and who was writing it etc. I even shared with fellow editors and colleagues that the attacks were coming — and how useless and a waste of time it would be as it was being done by people who were silent and made hundreds of thousands of dollars while media were being suppressed [under the draconian Fiji Media Industry Development Act 2010 (MIDA) and other news crackdowns].

Troll-style swipes
Troll-style swipes. Image: APR screenshot

“Ex-Fiji First MPs protecting their former PR colleagues for their platform which has been used to attack their political opponents. We can see through it all because we were not born yesterday and have experience in this industry. We can see what you are doing from a mile away. Its a joke.

“And your attacks on the [recent State Department] editors’ US trip is pathetic. Plus [about] the visit to Fiji Water.

“However, the positive I take from this — is that you now both say you believe in media freedom.

“Ok now practice it. Not only when it suits your agenda and because you are now in Opposition.

“You failed in the past when you governed — but we in the media will continue to endeavor to treat you fairly.

“Sometimes that also means calling you out.”

USP guest speech
As guest speaker at USP, Simpson had this to say among making other points during his media freedom speech:

The USP World Press Freedom Day seminar on Monday
The USP World Press Freedom Day seminar on Monday. Image: USP/APR

“Journalists today work under the mega spotlight of social media and get attacked, ridiculed and pressured daily — but need to stay true to their journalism principles despite the challenges and pressures they are under.

“Today, we stand at a crossroads. To students here at USP — future journalists, leaders, and citizens — remember the previous chapter [under FijiFirst]. Understand the price paid for media freedom. Protect it fiercely. Speak out when it’s threatened, even if it’s unpopular or uncomfortable.

“To our nation’s leaders and influencers: defend a free media, even when it challenges you. A healthy democracy requires tolerance of criticism and commitment to transparency.”

  • Fiji rose four places to 40th (out of 180 nations) in the RSF 2025 World Press Freedom Index to make the country the Oceania media freedom leader outside of Australia (29) and New Zealand (16).


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Pacific Media Watch.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — May 7, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/07/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-7-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/07/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-7-2025/#respond Wed, 07 May 2025 14:36:50 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=cc578c5f8d539caef7f750a58bc9d4e1
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Samoa down in RSF media freedom world ranking due to ‘authoritarian pressure’ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/07/samoa-down-in-rsf-media-freedom-world-ranking-due-to-authoritarian-pressure/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/07/samoa-down-in-rsf-media-freedom-world-ranking-due-to-authoritarian-pressure/#respond Wed, 07 May 2025 06:21:08 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=114216 Talamua Online News

Samoa has dropped in its media and information freedom world ranking from 22 in 2024 to 44 in 2025 in the latest World Press Freedom Index compiled annually by the Paris-based Reporters Without Borders (RSF).

For the Pacific region, New Zealand is ranked highest at 16, Australia at 29, Fiji at 40, Samoa ranked 44 and Tonga at 46.

And for some comfort, the United States is ranked 57 in media freedom.

The 2025 World Press Freedom Index released in conjunction with the annual Media Freedom Day on May 3, says despite the vitality of some of its media groups, Samoa’s reputation as a regional model of press freedom has suffered in recent years due to “authoritarian pressure” from the previous prime minister and a political party that held power for four decades until 2021.

Media landscape
The report lists independent media outlets such as the Samoa Observer, “an independent daily founded in 1978, that has symbolised the fight for press freedom.”

It also lists state-owned Savali newspaper “that focuses on providing positive coverage of the government’s activities.”

TV1, is the product of the privatisation of the state-owned Samoa Broadcasting Corporation. The Talamua group operates Samoa FM and other media outlets, while the national radio station 2AP calls itself “the Voice of the Nation.”

Political context
Although Samoa is a parliamentary democracy with free elections, the Human Rights Protection Party (HRPP) held power for four decades until it was narrowly defeated in the April 2021 general election by Samoa United in Faith (Faʻatuatua i le Atua Samoa ua Tasi, or FAST).

An Oceania quick check list on the 2025 RSF World Press Freedom rankings
An Oceania quick check list on the 2025 RSF World Press Freedom rankings. While RSF surveys 180 countries each year, only Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, and Tonga are included so far. Image: PMW from RSF

The report says part of the reason for the HRPP’s defeat was its plan to overhaul Samoa’s constitutional and customary law framework, which would have threatened freedom of the press.

Championing media freedom
The Journalists Association of (Western) Samoa (JAWS) is the national media association and is press freedom’s leading champion. JAWS spearheaded a media journalism studies programme based at the National University of Samoa in the effort to train journalists and promote media freedom but the course is not producing the quality journalism students needed as its focus, time and resources have been given the course.

Meanwhile, the media standards continue to slide and there is fear that the standards will drop further in the face of rapid technological changes and misinformation via social media.

A new deal for journalism
The 2025 World Press Freedom Index by RSF revealed the dire state of the news economy and how it severely threatens newsrooms’ editorial independence and media pluralism.

In light of this alarming situation, RSF has called on public authorities, private actors and regional institutions to commit to a “New Deal for Journalism” by following 11 key recommendations.

Strengthen media literacy and journalism training
Part of this deal is “supporting reliable information means that everyone should be trained from an early age to recognise trustworthy information and be involved in media education initiatives. University and higher education programmes in journalism must also be supported, on the condition that they are independent.”

Finland (5th) is recognised worldwide for its media education, with media literacy programmes starting in primary school, contributing to greater resilience against disinformation.

Republished from Talamua Online News.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Pacific Media Watch.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — May 6, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/06/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-9-2025-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/06/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-9-2025-2/#respond Tue, 06 May 2025 14:28:53 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=7a8d1c9671af2b539b6213703f6ae9cf
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Indonesian postcard image ‘dangerous’ but Fiji a rising star in RSF press freedom index https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/06/indonesian-postcard-image-dangerous-but-fiji-a-rising-star-in-rsf-press-freedom-index/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/06/indonesian-postcard-image-dangerous-but-fiji-a-rising-star-in-rsf-press-freedom-index/#respond Tue, 06 May 2025 11:33:11 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=114175 Pacific Media Watch

To mark the release of the 2025 World Press Freedom Index, Reporters Without Borders (RSF) partnered with the agency The Good Company to launch a new awareness campaign that puts an ironic twist on the glossy advertising of the tourism industry.

Three out of six countries featured in the exposé are from the Asia Pacific region — but none from the Pacific Islands.

The campaign shines a stark light on the press freedom violations in countries that seem perfect on postcards but are highly dangerous for journalists, says RSF.

It is a striking campaign raising awareness about repression.

Fiji (44th out of 180 ranked nations) is lucky perhaps as three years ago when its draconian media law was still in place, it might have bracketed up there with the featured “chilling” tourism countries such as Indonesia (127) — which is rapped over its treatment of West Papua resistance and journalists.

Disguised as attractive travel guides, the campaign’s visuals use a cynical, impactful rhetoric to highlight the harsh realities journalists face in destinations renowned for their tourist appeal.

Along with Indonesia, Greece (89th), Cambodia (115), Egypt (170), Mexico (124) and the Philippines (116) are all visited by millions of tourists, yet they rank poorly in the 2025 World Press Freedom Index, reports RSF.

‘Chilling narrative’
“The attention-grabbing visuals juxtapose polished, enticing aesthetics with a chilling narrative of intimidation, censorship, violence, and even death.

“This deliberately unsettling approach by RSF aims to shift the viewer’s perspective, showing what the dreamlike imagery conceals: journalists imprisoned, attacked, or murdered behind idyllic landscapes.”


The RSF Index 2025 teaser.     Video: RSF

Indonesia is in the Pacific spotlight because of its Melanesian Papuan provinces bordering Pacific Islands Forum member country Papua New Guinea.

Despite outgoing President Joko Widodo’s 10 years in office and a reformist programme, his era has been marked by a series of broken promises, reports RSF.

“The media oligarchy linked to political interests has grown stronger, leading to increased control over critical media and manipulation of information through online trolls, paid influencers, and partisan outlets,” says the Index report.

“This climate has intensified self-censorship within media organisations and among journalists.

“Since October 2024, Indonesia has been led by a new president, former general Prabowo Subianto — implicated in several human rights violation allegations — and by Joko Widodo’s eldest son, Gibran Rakabuming Raka, as vice-president.

“Under this new administration, whose track record on press freedom offers little reassurance, concerns are mounting over the future of independent journalism.”

Fiji leads in Pacific
In the Pacific, Fiji has led the pack among island states by rising four places to 40th overall, making it the leading country in Oceania in 2025 in terms of press freedom.

A quick summary of Oceania rankings in the 2025 RSF World Press Freedom Index
A quick summary of Oceania rankings in the 2025 RSF World Press Freedom Index. Image: RSF/PMW

Both Timor-Leste, which dropped 19 places to 39th after heading the region last year, and Samoa, which plunged 22 places to 44th, lost their impressive track record.

Of the only other two countries in Oceania surveyed by RSF, Tonga rose one place to 46th and Papua New Guinea jumped 13 places to 78th, a surprising result given the controversy over its plans to regulate the media.

RSF reports that the Fiji Media Association (FMA), which was often critical of the harassment of the media by the previous FijiFirst government, has since the repeal of the Media Act in 2023 “worked hard to restore independent journalism and public trust in the media”.

In March 2024, research published in Journalism Practice journal found that sexual harassment of women journalists was widespread and needed to be addressed to protect media freedom and quality journalism.

In Timor-Leste, “politicians regard the media with some mistrust, which has been evidenced in several proposed laws hostile to press freedom, including one in 2020 under which defaming representatives of the state or Catholic Church would have been punishable by up to three years in prison.

“Journalists’ associations and the Press Council often criticise politicisation of the public broadcaster and news agency.”

On the night of September 4, 2024, Timorese police arrested Antonieta Kartono Martins, a reporter for the news site Diligente Online, while covering a police operation to remove street vendors from a market in Dili, the capital. She was detained for several hours before being released.

Samoan harassment
Previously enjoying a good media freedom reputation, journalists and their families in Samoa were the target of online death threats, prompting the Samoan Alliance of Media Professionals for Development (SAMPOD) to condemn the harassment as “attacks on the fourth estate and democracy”.

In Tonga, RSF reports that journalists are not worried about being in any physical danger when on the job, and they are relatively unaffected by the possibility of prosecution.

“Nevertheless, self-censorship continues beneath the surface in a tight national community.”

In Papua New Guinea, RSF reports journalists are faced with intimidation, direct threats, censorship, lawsuits and bribery attempts, “making it a dangerous profession”.

“And direct interference often threatens the editorial freedom at leading media outlets. This was seen yet again at EMTV in February 2022, when the entire newsroom was fired after walking out” in protest over a management staffing decison.

“There has been ongoing controversy since February 2023 concerning a draft law on media development backed by Communications Minister Timothy Masiu. In January 2024, a 14-day state of emergency was declared in the capital, Port Moresby, following unprecedented protests by police forces and prison wardens.”

This impacted on government and media relations.

Australia and New Zealand
In Australia (29), the media market’s heavy concentration limits the diversity of voices represented in the news, while independent outlets struggle to find a sustainable economic model.

While New Zealand (16) leads in the Asia Pacific region, it is also facing a similar situation to Australia with a narrowing of media plurality, closure or merging of many newspaper titles, and a major retrenchment of journalists in the country raising concerns about democracy.

Pacific Media Watch collaborates with Reporters Without Borders.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Pacific Media Watch.

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Fiji media welcomes credible news services, but not ‘pop-up propagandists’, says Simpson https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/06/fiji-media-welcomes-credible-news-services-but-not-pop-up-propagandists-says-simpson/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/06/fiji-media-welcomes-credible-news-services-but-not-pop-up-propagandists-says-simpson/#respond Tue, 06 May 2025 01:51:07 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=114154 By Anish Chand

Entities and individuals that thrived under the previous government with public relations contracts now want to be part of the media or run media organisations, says Fiji Media Association (FMA) secretary Stanley Simpson.

He made the comments yesterday while speaking at a World Press Freedom Day event hosted by the journalism programme at the University of the South Pacific.

“We were attacked by fake accounts and a government-funded propaganda machine,” he said.

“It is ironic that those who once spinned and attacked the media as irrelevant  — because they said no one reads or watches them anymore — now want to be part of the media or run media organisations.”

“There are entities and individuals that thrived under the previous government with PR contracts while the media struggled and now want to come and join the hard-fought new media landscape.”

Simpson said the Fijian media fraternity would welcome credible news services.

“We have to be wary and careful of entities that pop up overnight and their real agendas.”

“Particularly those previously involved with political propaganda.

“And we are noticing a number of these sites seemingly working with political parties and players in pushing agendas and attacking the media and political opponents.”

Republished from The Fiji Times with permission.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Pacific Media Watch.

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U.S. War on the World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/05/u-s-war-on-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/05/u-s-war-on-the-world/#respond Mon, 05 May 2025 14:30:58 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=157970 U.S. Government talk of ending the war in Ukraine is in reality a plan to give U.S. political puppets in Europe a bigger role in continuing the war against Russia. Many countries in Europe are already turning to war economies and slashing social programs to their citizens to fund war preparations. This policy was clearly laid […]

The post U.S. War on the World first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>

U.S. Government talk of ending the war in Ukraine is in reality a plan to give U.S. political puppets in Europe a bigger role in continuing the war against Russia. Many countries in Europe are already turning to war economies and slashing social programs to their citizens to fund war preparations. This policy was clearly laid out in a speech by Secretary of Defense Hegseth.

The ceasefire established in the U.S.-Israeli genocidal war in Gaza has resulted in more war against Lebanon and U.S .attacks on Yemen with increasing threats of military action against Iran.  The fact that the U.S. Congress in 1987, committed to the Convention on Genocide appears to mean nothing to the war mongering U.S. government.

The U.S. President has threatened war with Greenland, Panama, Iran, and is actively preparing for war against the third largest nuclear power, China. The present policy of Peace through Strength means exactly what it did in the time of the Roman Empire—Peace through War.

WHEN THE LEADERS SPEAK OF PEACE
The common folk know
That war is coming.

When the leaders curse war
The mobilization order is already written out.

— Bertolt Brecht, “From a German War Primer,” 1937, p 287

For decades the U.S. government has maintained a policy of world dominance, the sole right to rule the world.

1991—Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, Paul Wolfowitz stated, “Our policy… must now refocus on precluding the emergence of any potential future global competitor.”

1997—National security advisor Zbigniew Brzezinski articulated the U.S. imperial strategy for global dominance, to make the U.S. “the world’s paramount power.”

The U.S. strategy to maintain world dominance involves the use of nuclear weapons. The Pentagon maintains a nuclear first strike policy to destroy other countries in the belief that the U.S. will survive and remain the dominant power. This strategy affirms that nuclear weapons can be used to achieve political and military ends. The U.S. Quest for Nuclear Primacy  Plans are now underway to use tactical nuclear weapons against Iran and elsewhere

The war in Ukraine is one aspect of U.S. imperial strategy to maintain world dominance. The New York Times and the RAND Corporation made it clear that the war in Ukraine is a U.S. provoked war designed to destabilize, weaken, and subordinate Russia.

War on the Working Class

To prepare for this war of planetary annihilation, the top 1% has declared class war on those who work for wages, the working class. As in Europe, the working class is being made to pay the cost of a massive military buildup.  In the U.S. mass layoffs, cuts to Healthcare for Veterans, Medicaid, Medicare, Social Security, Public Health, Public Education, Environmental Protection, and more will deprive the working class, the vast majority, of essential services. Funds for the military continue to increase, and the rich  benefit most from tax cuts while tariffs/sales taxes will increase prices for everybody.

The administration is stripping away the right to free speech. Unmarked cars and men in masks, arresting and abducting legal residents for their political views, and without charges taking them out of state or deporting them to unknown prisons and held without any rights.  These are the actions of a police state.

War and Domination or Peace and Social Needs

Workers can take matters into their own hands and organize against the warmongers and police state by building independent working class struggle for the needs and rights of the vast majority. The people have the right and duty to resist.

The Right to Rebellion is the RIGHT AND DUTY of people to alter or abolish a government that acts AGAINST THE COMMON INTERESTS or THREATENS THE SAFETY OF THE PEOPLE. The belief in this right has justified social uprisings for over one thousand years, including the American, French, and Russian Revolutions.

The post U.S. War on the World first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Nayvin Gordon.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — May 5, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/05/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-5-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/05/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-5-2025/#respond Mon, 05 May 2025 14:06:48 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=c7f1b9cbf635f854c0b6f272606d5d19
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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PINA on World Press Freedom Day – facing new and complex AI challenges https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/05/pina-on-world-press-freedom-day-facing-new-and-complex-ai-challenges/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/05/pina-on-world-press-freedom-day-facing-new-and-complex-ai-challenges/#respond Mon, 05 May 2025 03:15:39 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=114126 By Kalafi Moala in Nuku’alofa

On this World Press Freedom Day, we in the Pacific stand together to defend and promote the right to freedom of expression — now facing new and complex challenges in the age of Artificial Intelligence (AI).

This year’s global theme is “Reporting a Brave New World: The impact of Artificial Intelligence on Press Freedom.”

AI is changing the way we gather, share, and consume information. It offers exciting tools that can help journalists work faster and reach more people, even across our scattered islands.

But AI also brings serious risks. It can be used to spread misinformation, silence voices, and make powerful tech companies the gatekeepers of what people see and hear.

In the Pacific, our media are already working with limited resources. Now we face even greater pressure as AI tools are used without fair recognition or payment to those who create original content.

Our small newsrooms struggle to compete with global platforms that are reshaping the media landscape.

We must not allow AI to weaken media freedom, independence, or diversity in our region.

Respect our Pacific voices
Instead, we must ensure that new technologies serve our people, respect our voices, and support the role of journalism in democracy and development.

Today, PINA calls for stronger regional collaboration to understand and manage the impact of AI. We urge governments, tech companies, and development partners to support Pacific media in building digital skills, protecting press freedom, and ensuring fair use of our content.

Let us ensure that the future of journalism in the Pacific is guided by truth, fairness, and freedom — not by unchecked algorithms.

Happy World Press Freedom to all media workers across the Pacific!

 Kalafi Moala is president of the Pacific Islands News Association (PINA) and also editor of Talanoa ‘o Tonga. Republished from TOT with permission.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Pacific Media Watch.

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Pacific ‘story sovereignty’ top of mind on World Press Freedom Day https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/05/pacific-story-sovereignty-top-of-mind-on-world-press-freedom-day/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/05/pacific-story-sovereignty-top-of-mind-on-world-press-freedom-day/#respond Mon, 05 May 2025 03:06:06 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=114117 By Michelle Curran of Pasifika TV

World Press Freedom Day is a poignant reminder that journalists and media workers are essential for a healthy, functioning society — including the Pacific.

Held annually on May 3, World Press Freedom Day prompts governments about the need to respect press freedom, while serving as a day of reflection among media professionals about issues of press freedom and professional ethics.

Just as importantly, World Press Freedom Day is a day of support for media which are targets for the restraint, or abolition, of press freedom.

It is also a day of remembrance for those journalists who lost their lives in the pursuit of a story.

According to Reporters Without Borders, the press freedom situation has worsened in the Asia-Pacific region, where 26 of the 32 countries and territories have seen their scores fall in the 2024 World Press Freedom Index.

The region’s dictatorial governments have been tightening their hold over news and information with increasing vigour.

No country in the Asia-Pacific region is among the Index’s top 15 this year, with Aotearoa New Zealand falling six places to 19. [Editor’s note: these figures are outdated — from last year’s 2024 Index. Go to the 2025 index here).

Although experiencing challenges to the right to information, other regional democracies such as Timor-Leste (20th), Samoa (22nd) and Taiwan (27th) have also retained their roles as press freedom models.

Storytelling a vital art
Storytelling is inherent in Pacific peoples, and it is vital this art is nurtured, and our narrative is heard loud and clear — a priority goal for Pacific Cooperation Broadcasting Limited (PCBL) and Pasifika TV.

Chief executive officer of PCBL Natasha Meleisea says Pacific-led storytelling is critical to regional identity, but like all media around the world, it faces all sorts of challenges and issues.

“Some of those current concerns include the need for journalism to remain independent, as well as the constructive use of technology, notably AI and that it supports the truth and does not undermine it,” Meleisea said.

Forums such as the Pacific Media Summit are critical to addressing, and finding a collective response to the various challenges, she added.

At the biennial Pacific Media Summit, staged last year in Niue, the theme centred around Pacific media’s navigation of press freedom, AI and geopolitical interests, and the need to pave a resilient pathway forward.

Resilient media sector
Meleisea said some solutions to these issues were being implemented, to provide a resilient and sustainable media sector in the Pacific.

“It is a matter of getting creative, and looking at alternative platforms for content, as well as seeking international funding and building an infrastructure which supports these new goals,” she says.

“There is no doubt journalists and media workers are essential for a healthy, functioning society and when done right, journalism can hold those in power to account, amplify underrepresented stories, bolster democratic ideals, and spread crucial information to the public.

“With press freedom increasingly under threat, we must protect Pacific story sovereignty, and our voice at the table.”

Republished from Pasifika TV strategic communications.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Pacific Media Watch.

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New deal for journalism – RSF’s 11 steps to ‘reconstruct’ global media https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/04/new-deal-for-journalism-rsfs-11-steps-to-reconstruct-global-media/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/04/new-deal-for-journalism-rsfs-11-steps-to-reconstruct-global-media/#respond Sun, 04 May 2025 11:30:14 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=114062 Australia (ranked 29th) and New Zealand (ranked 16th) are cited as positive examples by Reporters Without Borders in the 2025 World Press Freedom Index of commitment to public media development aid, showing support through regional media development such as in the Pacific Islands.

Reporters Without Borders

The 2025 World Press Freedom Index by Reporters Without Borders (RSF) has revealed the dire state of the news economy and how it severely threatens newsrooms’ editorial independence and media pluralism.

In light of this alarming situation, RSF has called on public authorities, private actors and regional institutions to commit to a “New Deal for Journalism” by following 11 key recommendations.

The media’s economic fragility has emerged as one of the foremost threats to press freedom.

According to the findings of the 2025 World Press Freedom Index, the overall conditions for practising journalism are poor (categorised as “difficult” or “very serious”) in half of the world’s countries.

When looking at the economic conditions alone, that figure becomes three-quarters.

Concrete commitments are urgently needed to preserve press freedom, uphold the right to reliable information, and lift the media out of the destructive economic spiral endangering their independence and survival.

That is where a New Deal for Journalism comes in.

The 11 RSF recommendations for a New Deal for Journalism:

1. Protect media pluralism through economic regulation
Media outlets are not like other businesses and journalism does not provide services like other industries.

Although most news outlets are private entities, they serve the public interest by ensuring citizens’ access to reliable information, a fundamental pillar of democracy.

Media pluralism must therefore be guaranteed, both at market level and by ensuring individual newsrooms reflect a variety of ideas and viewpoints, regardless of who owns them.

In France (25th), debates around media ownership consolidation — particularly involving the Bolloré Group — have highlighted the risks to media pluralism.

In South Africa (27th), the Competition Commission is considering solutions to mitigate the threats posed by giant online platforms to the pluralism of the digital information space.


RSF 2025 World Press Freedom Index summary.   Video: RSF

2. Adopt the JTI as a common standard
News outlets, tech giants, and governments should embrace the Journalism Trust Initiative (JTI), an international standard for journalism.

More than 2000 media outlets in 119 countries are already engaged in the JTI certification process. Launched by RSF, the JTI acts as a common professional reference that does not judge an outlet’s content but evaluates the processes in its production of information, improving transparency around media ownership and editorial procedures, and promoting trustworthy outlets.

This certification provides a foundation to guide public funding, inform indexing and ranking policies, and enable online platforms and search engines to highlight reliable information while protecting themselves against disinformation campaigns.

3. Establish advertisers’ democratic responsibility
Governments should introduce the principle that companies have a responsibility to help uphold democracy, similar to corporate social responsibility (CSR). Advertisers should be the first to adopt this concept as a priority, as their decision to shift their budgets to online platforms — or, worse, websites that fuel disinformation — makes them partially responsible for the economic decline of journalism.

Advertisers should be encouraged to link their advertising investments to criteria on reliability and journalistic ethics. Aligning advertising strategies with the public interest is vital for fostering a healthy media ecosystem and maintaining democracies.

This notion of a democratic responsibility for companies has notably been promoted by the steering committee of the French General Assembly of Information (États généraux de l’information) and may be included in the bill that will be examined in 2025 by the French National Assembly.

4. Regulate the gatekeepers of online information
Democratic states must require digital platforms to ensure that reliable sources of information are visible to the public and remunerated.

The European Union’s Copyright Directive and Australia’s (29th) News Media Bargaining Code in — the first legislation regulating Google and Facebook — are two examples of legally requiring major platforms to pay for online journalistic content.

Canada (ranked 21st) has undertaken similar reforms but has faced strong resistance, particularly from Meta, which has retaliated by removing news content from its platforms.

To ensure the economic value generated by online journalistic content is fairly distributed, these types of laws must be broadly adopted and their effective implementation must be guaranteed.

Public authorities must also ensure fair negotiations so that media outlets are not crushed by the current imbalance of power between economically fragile news companies and global tech giants.

Lastly, the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) has made the need for fair remuneration for content creators all the more urgent, as their work is now used to train or feed AI models. This is simply the latest example of why regulation is necessary to protect journalistic content from new forms of technological exploitation.

To mark World Press Freedom Day, 3 May, Europeans Without Borders (ESF), Cartooning for Peace and Reporters Without Borders (RSF) have joined forces for Caricartoons, a campaign celebrating press freedom
To mark World Press Freedom Day, 3 May, Europeans Without Borders (ESF), Cartooning for Peace and Reporters Without Borders (RSF) have joined forces for Caricartoons, a campaign celebrating press freedom. Image: RSF screenshot PMW

5. Introduce a tax on tech giants to fund quality information
The goal of introducing such a tax should be to redistribute all or part of the revenue unfairly captured by digital giants to the detriment of the media. The proceeds would be redirected to news media outlets and would finance the production of reliable information.

Several countries have already committed to reforms that tax major digital platforms, but almost none are specifically aimed at supporting the production of quality information from independent sources. 

Indonesia (127th) implemented a tax on foreign digital services, while also requiring platforms to remunerate media outlets for the use of their content starting in 2024. France also established a specific tax on digital companies’ revenues in 2019.

6. Use public development aid to combat news deserts and strengthen reliable information from independent sources
As crises, conflicts and authoritarian regimes multiply, supporting reliable information from independent sources and countering emerging news deserts has never been more important.

Official Development Assistance (ODA) must incorporate support for independent journalism, recognising that it is indispensable not only for economic development but also for strengthening democratic governance and promoting peace.

At least 1 percent of ODA should be allocated to financing independent media outlets in order to guarantee their sustainability.

At a time when certain support mechanisms — such as the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) — are under threat, commitments from donor states are more crucial than ever.

Australia (ranked 29th) and New Zealand (ranked 16th) are positive examples of this commitment, showing support through regional media development programmes, notably in the Pacific Islands.

7. Encourage the development of hybrid and other innovative funding models
It is essential to develop support mechanisms that combine public funding with private contributions (donations, investments, and loans), such as the IFRUM, a fund proposed by RSF to reconstruct the media in Ukraine (62nd).

To diversify funding sources, states could strengthen tax incentives for investors and broaden the call for donors beyond their own residents and taxpayers.

8. Guarantee transparency and independence in the allocation of media aid
Granting public or private subsidies to the media must be based on objective and transparent criteria that are subject to oversight by civil society. Only clear, equitable aid distribution can safeguard editorial independence and protect media outlets from political interference.

One such legislative solution is the European Media Freedom Act (EMFA), which will come into force in 2025 across all European Union member states. It includes transparency requirements for aid distribution, obliges member states to guarantee the editorial independence of newsrooms, and mandates safeguards against political pressure.

Other countries have also established exemplary frameworks, such as Canada (21st), which has implemented a transparent system combining tax credits and subsidies while ensuring editorial independence.

9. Combat the erosion of public service media
Public service media are not state media: they are independent actors, funded by citizens to fulfil a public interest mission. Their role is to guarantee universal access to reliable, diverse information from independent sources, serving social cohesion and democracy.

Financial and political attacks against these outlets — seen in many countries — threaten the public’s access to trustworthy information.

10. Strengthen media literacy and journalism training
Supporting reliable information means that everyone should be trained from an early age to recognise trustworthy information and be involved in media education initiatives. University and higher education programmes in journalism must also be supported, on the condition that they are independent.

Finland (5th) is recognised worldwide for its media education, with media literacy programmes starting in primary school, contributing to greater resilience against disinformation.

11. Encourage nations to join and implement international initiatives, such as the Partnership for Information and Democracy
The International Partnership for Information and Democracy, which promotes a global communication and information space that is free, pluralistic and reliable, already counts more than fifty signatory countries.

RSF stresses that journalism is a vital common good at a time when democracies are faltering.

This New Deal is a call to collectively rebuild the foundations of a free, trustworthy, and pluralistic public space.

Republished by Pacific Media Watch in collaboration with Reporters Without Borders.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Pacific Media Watch.

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‘Dead weight comes to mind’ when thinking about Gazan parents and genocide https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/04/dead-weight-comes-to-mind-when-thinking-about-gazan-parents-and-genocide/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/04/dead-weight-comes-to-mind-when-thinking-about-gazan-parents-and-genocide/#respond Sun, 04 May 2025 06:05:55 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=114045 World Media Freedom Day reflections of a protester

Yesterday, World Media Freedom Day, we marched to Television New Zealand in Tāmaki Makaurau Auckland to deliver a letter asking them to do better.

Their coverage [of Palestine] has been biased at its best, silent at its worst.

I truly believe that if our media outlets reported fairly, factually and consistently on the reality in Gaza and in all of Palestine that tens of thousands of peoples lives would have been saved and the [Israeli] occupation would have ended already.

Instead, I open my Instagram to a new massacre, a new lifeless child.

I often wonder how we get locked into jobs where we leave our values at the door to keep our own life how (I hope) we wish all lives to be. How we all collectively agree to turn away, to accept absolute substandard and often horrific conditions for others in exchange for our own comforts.

Yesterday I carried my son for half of this [1km] march. He’s too big to be carried but I also know I ask a lot from him to join me in this fight so I meet him in the middle as I can.

Near the end of the march he fell asleep and the saying “dead weight” came to mind as his body became heavier and more difficult to carry.

I thought about the endless images I’ve seen of parents in Gaza carrying their lifeless child and I thought how lucky I am, that my child will wake up.

How small of an effort it is to carry him a few blocks in the hopes that something might change, that one parent might be spared that terrible feeling — dead weight.

Republished from an Instagram post by a Philippine Solidarity Network Aotearoa supporter.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Pacific Media Watch.

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Rabuka salutes Fiji media but warns against taking freedom for granted https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/03/rabuka-salutes-fiji-media-but-warns-against-taking-freedom-for-granted/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/03/rabuka-salutes-fiji-media-but-warns-against-taking-freedom-for-granted/#respond Sat, 03 May 2025 23:37:44 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=114030 By Anish Chand in Suva

Fiji Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka has paid tribute to all those working the media industry in his message to mark World Press Freedom Day.

He said in his May 3 message thanks to democracy his coalition government had removed the “dark days of oppression and suppressions”.

“Today as we join the rest of the international community in celebrating World Press Freedom Day, let us recommit ourselves to the values and ideals of our fundamental human rights freedom of expression and the freedom of the press,” said Rabuka, a former coup leader.

“With our recent history, let as not take this freedom for granted.”

Rabuka also remembered the late Sitiveni Moce who died in 2015.

RNZ Pacific reports Moce was left paralysed and bedridden in 2007 after being assaulted by soldiers shortly after the 2006 military coup.

“Today is also an opportune time to remember those in the media fraternity that made the ultimate sacrifice.”

‘Brave photographer’
“In particular, I pay tribute to my ‘Yaca’ (namesake), the late Sitiveni Moce who died in 2015.

“This brave newspaper photographer was set upon by a mob in Parliament House in 2000, and again by some members of the disciplined forces in 2007 for simply carrying out his job which was to capture history in still photographs.

“His death is a sombre reminder of the fickleness of life, and how we must never ever take our freedoms for granted.”

Republished from The Fiji Times with permission.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Pacific Media Watch.

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“Palestine Is Really the Center of the World”: Angela Davis on Gaza, Black-Jewish Solidarity & Trump https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/02/palestine-is-really-the-center-of-the-world-angela-davis-on-gaza-black-jewish-solidarity-trump-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/02/palestine-is-really-the-center-of-the-world-angela-davis-on-gaza-black-jewish-solidarity-trump-2/#respond Fri, 02 May 2025 15:22:56 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=f17de627f1393930d24c035b0c0168ca
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — May 2, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/02/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-2-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/02/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-2-2025/#respond Fri, 02 May 2025 14:06:02 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=7468bc626bf21100859525fa8373ae74
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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“Palestine Is Really the Center of the World”: Angela Davis on Gaza, Black-Jewish Solidarity & Trump https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/02/palestine-is-really-the-center-of-the-world-angela-davis-on-gaza-black-jewish-solidarity-trump/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/02/palestine-is-really-the-center-of-the-world-angela-davis-on-gaza-black-jewish-solidarity-trump/#respond Fri, 02 May 2025 12:35:33 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=3de37793915200e7518ef2b8a94196c9 Guest angeladavis

More than 100 days into President Donald Trump’s return to the White House, we speak with the renowned abolitionist, author and activist Angela Davis, who discusses Gaza, Trump and more.

Davis, who spoke at a Jewish Voice for Peace conference in Baltimore on Thursday, says, “We find ourselves in a very difficult moment, a moment of grief, a moment of witnessing the apartheid and the genocide unfolding in a way that we had never imagined before. But at the same time, we recognize that Palestine has never given up. Palestine will never give up.”

She also addresses the need for resistance against the Trump administration. “Those of us who are standing for justice and for freedom … it’s essential to recognize that we are actually in the majority, that we are on the right side of history, that we should follow the example of the Palestinian people and not give up, not succumb to the assumption that this person was elected, and therefore he and his people get to dictate the direction of history,” says Davis.


This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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NZ fares well in latest RSF press freedom index as authoritarian regimes stifle Asia-Pacific media https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/02/nz-fares-well-in-latest-rsf-press-freedom-index-as-authoritarian-regimes-stifle-asia-pacific-media/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/02/nz-fares-well-in-latest-rsf-press-freedom-index-as-authoritarian-regimes-stifle-asia-pacific-media/#respond Fri, 02 May 2025 05:13:14 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=113931 Pacific Media Watch

While Aotearoa New Zealand improved three places in the latest RSF World Press Freedom Index — up to 16th — and most other Pacific countries surveyed did well, it was a bad year generally for the Asia-Pacific region.

Fiji (40th — up four places) has done best out of island nations to edge Samoa (44 — slumping 22 places) out of its traditional perch.

In the region overall, press freedom and access to reliable news sources have been “severely compromised” by the predominance of regimes — often authoritarian — that strictly control information, often through economic means, reports RSF.

In many countries, the government has a tight grip on media ownership, allowing them to interfere in outlets’ editorial choices, says the regional report.

“It is highly telling that 20 of the region’s 32 countries and territories saw their economic indicators drop in the 2025 World Press Freedom Index,” said the RSF editors.

Authoritarian regimes’ systematic control
The region harbours some of the most advanced states in terms of media control.

In North Korea (179), the media are nothing more than propaganda tools entirely subordinate to the country’s totalitarian regime.

In China (178) and Vietnam (173), outlets are either state-owned or controlled by groups closely tied to the countries’ respective Communist parties, and the only independent reporting comes from freelance journalists who mainly operate underground.

The independent journalists “work under constant threat and with no financial stability”.


RSF’s World Press Freedom Index commentary.          Video: RSF

Meanwhile, foreign outlets can find themselves blacklisted at any given moment.

Growing repression, increasing uncertainty
The crackdown on press freedom is spreading across the region and is increasingly inspired
by the Chinese method of controlling information, reports RSF.

Spotlight on the Asia-Pacific region for media freedom
Spotlight on the Asia-Pacific region for media freedom. Image: RSF

Since the 2021 military coup in Myanmar (169), many of the country’s independent outlets have been dismantled. The few that remain are forced to work underground or from exile and can barely continue operations due to the lack of sustainable revenue.

Similarly, crackdowns on press freedom in Cambodia (161) and Hong Kong (140), where the press freedom situation has become “very serious,” have led to newsroom closures, journalists fleeing into exile — often with fragile finances — and pro-government outlets absorbing most media funding.

In Afghanistan (175), at least 12 new media outlets were forced to close in 2024 due to new directives imposed by the Taliban.

In the United States, the decision made in March by President Donald Trump led to the
suspension of Radio Free Asia’s (RFA) shortwave radio programmes in Mandarin, Tibetan
and Lao, and its affiliated BenarNews service, which had been building up Pacific news coverage.

Most US-based staff, including at-risk visa holders, along with staff in Australia, were axed with the budget cuts, potentially turning entire regions into “information blackouts”.

Media concentration and political collusion
In several countries, the concentration of media ownership in the hands of political magnates threatened media plurality, the RSF Asia-Pacific editors said.

In India (151), Indonesia (127) and Malaysia (88 ), a handful of politically connected conglomerates control most media groups.

In Thailand (85), the major media groups maintain close ties with the military or royal elite, who directly influence their content.

Similarly, in Mongolia (102), influential individuals from the business world, who are
often close to those in power, own a dominant share of the media landscape and use it to
promote their political and economic interests.

In Pakistan (158), the authorities threaten independant outlets with the cancellation of government advertising contracts.

Economic pressure even in democracies
Independent outlets in established democracies have also fallen prey to economic pressure.

In Taiwan (24), a rare case of government pressure affected the English-speaking public
broadcaster TaiwanPlus, whose funding was also significantly reduced by Parliament, which
is controlled by opposition parties.

In Australia (29), the media market’s heavy concentration limits the diversity of voices represented in the news, while independent outlets struggle to find a sustainable economic model.

While New Zealand (16) leads in the Asia Pacific region, it is also facing a similar situation to Australia with a narrowing of media plurality, closure or merging of many newspaper titles, and a major retrenchment of journalists in the country raising concerns about democracy.

The closure of Newshub cited by RSF as one of the threats to media freedom
The closure of Newshub cited by RSF as one of the threats to media freedom in Aotearoa New Zealand. Image: RSF webinar screenshot PMW

Until four years ago, New Zealand had been regularly listed among the top 10 leading countries for press freedom — along with the Scandinavian countries — but last year dropped as far as 19th.

The RSF regional analyses are updated every year and shed light on the trends observed in each year’s Index and provide additional information.

The ranking and press freedom situation of each of the Index’s 180 countries are detailed in the country profiles, which can be consulted on the RSF website.

World Press Freedom is celebrated globally tomorrow – May 3 each year.

Pacific Media Watch collaborates with Reporters Without Borders.

Authoritarian regimes' systematic control
Authoritarian regimes’ systematic control . . . RSF Asia-Pacific bureau advocacy manager Aleksandra Bielakowska presenting the regional report at a webinar in Taipei today. Image: RSF webinar screenshot PMW


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Pacific Media Watch.

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RSF condemns Israeli targeting of Gaza journalists – then slandering them in death https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/02/rsf-condemns-israeli-targeting-of-gaza-journalists-then-slandering-them-in-death/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/02/rsf-condemns-israeli-targeting-of-gaza-journalists-then-slandering-them-in-death/#respond Fri, 02 May 2025 05:00:41 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=113963 Pacific Media Watch

After a year and a half of war, nearly 200 Palestinian journalists have been killed by the Israeli army — including at least 43 slain on the job.

Reporters Without Borders (RSF) has brought multiple complaints before the International Criminal Court (ICC) and continues to tirelessly support Gazan journalists, working to halt the extraordinary bloodshed and the media blackout imposed on the strip.

Now, RSF has launched a petition in World Press Freedom Day week demanding an end to the ongoing massacres and calling for the besieged enclave to be opened to foreign media.

“Journalists are being targeted and then slandered after their deaths,” RSF director-general Thibaut Bruttin said during a recent RSF demonstration in Paris in solidarity with Gazan journalists.

“I have never before seen a war in which, when a journalist is killed, you are told they are really a ‘terrorist’.”

The journalists gathered together with the main organisations defending French media workers and press freedom on April 16 in front of the steps of the Opéra-Bastille to condemn the news blackout and the fate of Palestinian journalists.

The slaughter of journalists is one of the largest media massacres this century being carried out as part of the Israeli genocide in Gaza.

RSF said there was “every reason to believe that the Israeli army is seeking to establish a total silence about what is happening in Gaza”.

This was being done by preventing the international press from entering the territory freely and by targeting those who, on the ground, continue to bear witness despite the risks.


Mobilisation of journalists in Paris, France, in solidarity with their Gazan colleagues.  Video: RSF

Last year, Palestinian journalists covering Gaza were named as laureates of the 2024 UNESCO/Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize, following the recommendation of an International Jury of media professionals.

Republished in collaboration with Reporters Without Borders.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Pacific Media Watch.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — May 1, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/01/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-1-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/05/01/top-u-s-world-headlines-may-1-2025/#respond Thu, 01 May 2025 14:09:11 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=770616334f04d35fe090125c49ce46a7
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 30, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-30-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-30-2025/#respond Wed, 30 Apr 2025 14:08:48 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=25b7db4724dfd54d16d1b1481ddea6b6
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 29, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/29/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-29-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/29/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-29-2025/#respond Tue, 29 Apr 2025 14:56:44 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=65d2f8944783aac623c8fdc8b5481890
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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How to Avoid Trade Wars – and World War Three https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/29/how-to-avoid-trade-wars-and-world-war-three-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/29/how-to-avoid-trade-wars-and-world-war-three-2/#respond Tue, 29 Apr 2025 05:42:45 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=362151 Not a day goes by without a new shock to Americans and our neighbors around the world from the Trump administration. On April 22nd, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) downgraded its forecasts for global growth in 2025, from 3.3% to 2.8%, and warned that no country will feel the pain more than the United States. More

The post How to Avoid Trade Wars – and World War Three appeared first on CounterPunch.org.

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Image by Elimende Inagella.

Not a day goes by without a new shock to Americans and our neighbors around the world from the Trump administration. On April 22nd, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) downgraded its forecasts for global growth in 2025, from 3.3% to 2.8%, and warned that no country will feel the pain more than the United States. Trump’s policies are expected to drag U.S. growth down from 2.7% to 1.8%.

It’s now clear to the whole world that China is the main target of Trump’s trade wars. The U.S. has slapped massive tariffs—up to 245%—on Chinese goods. China hit back with 125% tariffs of its own and refuses even to negotiate until U.S. tariffs are lifted.

Ever since President Obama announced a U.S. “pivot to Asia” in 2011, both U.S. political parties have seen China as the main global competitor, or even as a target for U.S. military force. China is now encircled by a staggering 100,000 U.S. military personnel in Japan, South Korea and Guam (plus 73,000 in Hawaii and 415,000 on the U.S. West coast) and enough nuclear and conventional weapons to completely destroy China, and the rest of us along with it.

To put the trade war between the U.S. and China in context, we need to take a step back and look at their relative economic strength and international trading relations with other countries. There are two ways to measure a country’s economy: nominal GDP (based only on currency exchange rates) and “purchasing power parity” (PPP), which adjusts for the real cost of goods and services. PPP is now the preferred method for economists at the IMF and OECD.

Measured by PPP, China overtook the U.S. as the largest economy in the world in 2016. Today, its economy is 33% larger than America’s—$40.7 trillion compared to $30.5 trillion.

And China isn’t alone. The U.S. is just 14.7% of the world economy, while China is 19.7%. The EU makes up another 14.1%, while India, Russia, Brazil, Japan, and the rest of the world account for the other 51.5%. The world is now multipolar, whether Washington likes it or not.

So when Malaysia’s trade minister Tengku Zafrul Aziz was asked whether he’d side with China or the U.S., his answer was clear: “We can’t choose—and we won’t.” Trump would like to adopt President Bush’s “You’re either with us or with the terrorists” posture, but that makes no sense when China and the U.S. together account for only 34% of the global economy.

China saw this coming. As a result of Trump’s trade war with China during his first term in office, it turned to new markets across Asia, Africa, and Latin America through its Belt and Road Initiative. Southeast Asia is now China’s biggest export market. It no longer depends on American soybeans—it grows more of its own and buys most of the rest from Brazil, cutting the U.S. share of that market by half.

Meanwhile, many Americans cling to the idea that military power makes up for shrinking economic clout. Yes, the U.S. outspends the next ten militaries combined—but it hasn’t won a major war since 1945. From Vietnam to Iraq to Afghanistan, the U.S. has spent trillions, killed millions, and suffered humiliating defeats.

Today in Ukraine, Russia is grinding down U.S.-backed forces in a brutal war of attrition, producing more shells than the U.S. and its allies can at a fraction of our cost. The U.S.’s bloated, for-profit arms industry can’t keep up, and our trillion dollar military budget is crowding out new investments in education, healthcare and civilian infrastructure on which our economic future depends.

None of this should be a surprise. Historian Paul Kennedy saw it coming in his 1987 classic The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers. Every dominant empire, from Spain to Britain to Russia, eventually confronted relative decline as the tides of economic history moved on and it had to find a new place in a world it no longer dominated. Military overextension and overspending always accelerated the fall.

“It has been a common dilemma facing previous ‘number one’ countries that even as their relative economic strength is ebbing, the growing foreign challenges to their position have compelled them to allocate more and more of their resources into the military sector, which in turn squeezes out productive investment…,” Kennedy wrote.

He found that no society remains permanently ahead of all others, but that the loss of empire is not the end of the road for former great powers, who can often find new, prosperous positions in a world they no longer dominate. Even the total destruction suffered by Germany and Japan in the Second World War, which ended their imperial ambitions, was also a new beginning, as they turned their considerable skills and resources from weapons development to peaceful civilian production, and soon produced the best cars and consumer electronics in the world.

Paul Kennedy reminded Americans that the decline in U.S. leadership “is relative not absolute, and is therefore perfectly natural; and that the only serious threat to the real interests of the United States can come from a failure to adjust sensibly to the newer world order…”

And that is exactly how our leaders have failed us. Instead of judiciously adapting to America’s relative decline and carving out a new place for the United States in the emerging multipolar world, they doubled down—on wars, on threats, on the fantasy of endless dominance. Under the influence of the neocons, Democrats and Republicans alike have marched America into one disaster after another, in a vain effort to defy the economic tides by which all great powers rise and fall.

Since 1987, against all the historical evidence, seven U.S. presidents, Democrats and Republicans, have blindly subscribed to the simplistic notion peddled by the neocons that the United States can halt or reverse the tides of economic history by the threat and use of military force.

Trump and his team are no exception. They know the old policies have failed. They know radically different policies are needed. Yet they keep playing from the same broken record—economic coercion, threats, wars, proxy wars, and now genocide—violating international law and exhausting the goodwill of our friends and neighbors around the world.

The stakes couldn’t be higher. It took the two most deadly and destructive wars in human history to put an end to the British Empire and the age of European colonialism.

In a nuclear-armed world, another great-power war wouldn’t just be catastrophic—it would very likely be final. If the U.S. keeps trying to bully its way back to the top, we could all lose everything.

The future instead demands a peaceful transition to international cooperation in a multipolar world. This is not a question of politics, right or left, or of being pro- or anti-American. It’s about whether humanity has any future at all.

The post How to Avoid Trade Wars – and World War Three appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Medea Benjamin - Nicolas J. S. Davies.

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How to Avoid Trade Wars – and World War Three https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/28/how-to-avoid-trade-wars-and-world-war-three/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/28/how-to-avoid-trade-wars-and-world-war-three/#respond Mon, 28 Apr 2025 16:06:46 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=157783 Not a day goes by without a new shock to Americans and our neighbors around the world from the Trump administration. On April 22, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) downgraded its forecasts for global growth in 2025, from 3.3% to 2.8%, and warned that no country will feel the pain more than the United States. Trump’s policies […]

The post How to Avoid Trade Wars – and World War Three first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
Not a day goes by without a new shock to Americans and our neighbors around the world from the Trump administration. On April 22, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) downgraded its forecasts for global growth in 2025, from 3.3% to 2.8%, and warned that no country will feel the pain more than the United States. Trump’s policies are expected to drag U.S. growth down from 2.7% to 1.8%.

It’s now clear to the whole world that China is the main target of Trump’s trade wars. The U.S. has slapped massive tariffs—up to 245%—on Chinese goods. China hit back with 125% tariffs of its own and refuses even to negotiate until U.S. tariffs are lifted.

Ever since President Obama announced a U.S. “pivot to Asia” in 2011, both U.S. political parties have seen China as the main global competitor, or even as a target for U.S. military force. China is now encircled by a staggering 100,000 U.S. military personnel in Japan, South Korea and Guam (plus 73,000 in Hawaii and 415,000 on the U.S. West coast) and enough nuclear and conventional weapons to completely destroy China, and the rest of us along with it.

To put the trade war between the U.S. and China in context, we need to take a step back and look at their relative economic strength and international trading relations with other countries. There are two ways to measure a country’s economy: nominal GDP (based only on currency exchange rates) and “purchasing power parity” (PPP), which adjusts for the real cost of goods and services. PPP is now the preferred method for economists at the IMF and OECD.

Measured by PPP, China overtook the U.S. as the largest economy in the world in 2016. Today, its economy is 33% larger than America’s—$40.7 trillion compared to $30.5 trillion.

And China isn’t alone. The U.S. is just 14.7% of the world economy, while China is 19.7%. The EU makes up another 14.1%, while India, Russia, Brazil, Japan, and the rest of the world account for the other 51.5%. The world is now multipolar, whether Washington likes it or not.

So when Malaysia’s trade minister Tengku Zafrul Aziz was asked whether he’d side with China or the U.S., his answer was clear: “We can’t choose—and we won’t.” Trump would like to adopt President Bush’s “You’re either with us or with the terrorists” posture, but that makes no sense when China and the U.S. together account for only 34% of the global economy.

China saw this coming. As a result of Trump’s trade war with China during his first term in office, it turned to new markets across Asia, Africa, and Latin America through its Belt and Road Initiative. Southeast Asia is now China’s biggest export market. It no longer depends on American soybeans—it grows more of its own and buys most of the rest from Brazil, cutting the U.S. share of that market by half.

Meanwhile, many Americans cling to the idea that military power makes up for shrinking economic clout. Yes, the U.S. outspends the next ten militaries combined—but it hasn’t won a major war since 1945. From Vietnam to Iraq to Afghanistan, the U.S. has spent trillions, killed millions, and suffered humiliating defeats.

Today in Ukraine, Russia is grinding down U.S.-backed forces in a brutal war of attrition, producing more shells than the U.S. and its allies can at a fraction of our cost. The U.S.’s bloated, for-profit arms industry can’t keep up, and our trillion dollar military budget is crowding out new investments in education, healthcare and civilian infrastructure on which our economic future depends.

None of this should be a surprise. Historian Paul Kennedy saw it coming in his 1987 classic The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers. Every dominant empire, from Spain to Britain to Russia, eventually confronted relative decline as the tides of economic history moved on and it had to find a new place in a world it no longer dominated. Military overextension and overspending always accelerated the fall.

“It has been a common dilemma facing previous ‘number one’ countries that even as their relative economic strength is ebbing, the growing foreign challenges to their position have compelled them to allocate more and more of their resources into the military sector, which in turn squeezes out productive investment…,” Kennedy wrote.

He found that no society remains permanently ahead of all others, but that the loss of empire is not the end of the road for former great powers, who can often find new, prosperous positions in a world they no longer dominate. Even the total destruction suffered by Germany and Japan in the Second World War, which ended their imperial ambitions, was also a new beginning, as they turned their considerable skills and resources from weapons development to peaceful civilian production, and soon produced the best cars and consumer electronics in the world.

Paul Kennedy reminded Americans that the decline in U.S. leadership “is relative not absolute, and is therefore perfectly natural; and that the only serious threat to the real interests of the United States can come from a failure to adjust sensibly to the newer world order…”

And that is exactly how our leaders have failed us. Instead of judiciously adapting to America’s relative decline and carving out a new place for the United States in the emerging multipolar world, they doubled down—on wars, on threats, on the fantasy of endless dominance. Under the influence of the neocons, Democrats and Republicans alike have marched America into one disaster after another, in a vain effort to defy the economic tides by which all great powers rise and fall.

Since 1987, against all the historical evidence, seven U.S. presidents, Democrats and Republicans, have blindly subscribed to the simplistic notion peddled by the neocons that the United States can halt or reverse the tides of economic history by the threat and use of military force.

Trump and his team are no exception. They know the old policies have failed. They know radically different policies are needed. Yet they keep playing from the same broken record—economic coercion, threats, wars, proxy wars, and now genocide—violating international law and exhausting the goodwill of our friends and neighbors around the world.

The stakes couldn’t be higher. It took the two most deadly and destructive wars in human history to put an end to the British Empire and the age of European colonialism.

In a nuclear-armed world, another great-power war wouldn’t just be catastrophic—it would very likely be final. If the U.S. keeps trying to bully its way back to the top, we could all lose everything.

The future instead demands a peaceful transition to international cooperation in a multipolar world. This is not a question of politics, right or left, or of being pro- or anti-American. It’s about whether humanity has any future at all.

The post How to Avoid Trade Wars – and World War Three first appeared on Dissident Voice.


This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Medea Benjamin and Nicolas J.S. Davies.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 28, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/28/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-28-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/28/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-28-2025/#respond Mon, 28 Apr 2025 13:53:54 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=6e4430d496c452b467ecede10e0b2ead
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 24, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/25/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-24-2025-3/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/25/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-24-2025-3/#respond Fri, 25 Apr 2025 14:42:27 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=3c73371d51abb6e12da4c56cc4ac30c0
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Trump World is a White World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/25/trump-world-is-a-white-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/25/trump-world-is-a-white-world/#respond Fri, 25 Apr 2025 05:54:06 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=361604 President Trump’s policy initiatives appear driven by various motives, including retribution, personal enrichment, narcissism, petulance, and perhaps more.  Yet an underlying goal in the President’s agenda is white supremacy.  At its core, MAGA means MAWA: Making America White Again. Fueled by racism, the so-called “Great Replacement Theory,” which motivates Trump and his followers, envisions a More

The post Trump World is a White World appeared first on CounterPunch.org.

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President Trump’s policy initiatives appear driven by various motives, including retribution, personal enrichment, narcissism, petulance, and perhaps more.  Yet an underlying goal in the President’s agenda is white supremacy.  At its core, MAGA means MAWA: Making America White Again. Fueled by racism, the so-called “Great Replacement Theory,” which motivates Trump and his followers, envisions a white population confronting and thwarting what they see as an “invasion” by nonwhite migrants, aa well as the higher birthrates of Black and Brown families.

The second Trump administration has sought to eliminate DEI (Diversity, Equity and Inclusion) in hiring and admission policies of government agencies, universities, and corporations; and in educational and entertainment programs in public schools, libraries, and cultural institutions. Claiming that diversity goals and affirmative action place minority hiring and admissions ahead of competence, Trump and his followers assail DEI as racism against white Americans. They fail to see that DEI programs were adopted to allow people of color to compete for school admissions, jobs and public contracts on an equal basis. DEI was meant to correct centuries of intended exclusion.

Now we are viewing the eradication of DEI wherever it exists; in the media, universities, museums, and even in performances and books that recognize the accomplishments of minorities. Recent changes at Washington’s Kennedy Center and Smithsonian museums that now restrict Black performers and erase Black history are cases in point.

 The quest for whiteness is evident in the Trump immigration policies, which combine rigid exclusion at the borders with mass deportations from inside the country. Only racism can explain the administration’s zeal to keep non-whites out of the country and to arrest and deport as many  as possible of such persons residing in the U.S. Witness the recent kidnappings, jailing and deportations of students and faculty members (many of whom hold green cards) simply for speaking out against the Gaza genocide. The victims of such abuses are mostly Palestinians and other persons of color from the global south, rather than white-skinned Europeans or Scandinavians.

The ongoing efforts of the U.S. government to deport Columbia University Graduate student Mahmoud Khalil, a green card holder from Palestine, is only one of hundreds of similar deportations now taking place around the country,  Another even more egregious case is the  continuing refusal  of the Trump administration to retrieve from an El Salvador prison green card holder Kilmar Abrego Garcia, a Salvadorian immigrant who was abducted and deported by mistake and sent to a notorious torture prison in El Salvador.  Garcia is a father,  married to a U.S. citizen. He has no criminal record. These are only two of the many ongoing ICE kidnappings and deportations of apparently hundreds of young persons from all over the country. In all of them, the common denominator is dark skin color.

Following his inauguration on January 20, Trump declared his intention to suspend the entry of migrants from “countries of particular concern.” He is now reportedly considering an expansion of his 2017 Muslim travel ban, which would primarily target seven Muslim-majority countries: Iran, Iraq, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. Leaked information from the White House suggests a long list of other countries that would face higher scrutiny. While the public rationale for such a ban is “national security,” residents in almost all of the affected populations have black or brown skins.

Like his predecessor, Trump sides with and supports Israel with lethal weapons for its genocidal war against Palestinians in Gaza. He goes even further by giving Netanyahu carte blanche for the  removal of Palestinians in both Gaza and the West Bank to make room for (mostly White) Israeli settlers. The color line is also evident in joint Israel-U.S. plans to ethnically cleanse Palestinians from Gaza and the West Bank.

Last month, Trump announced his plan to offer some 67,000 white South Africans refugee status in  the U.S. He claims that they were victims of racial discrimination by the Black-led government.  This follows his executive order in February, cutting-off U.S. funding to South Africa for AIDS medicines, citing  violence against white landowners by the government of South Africa.

Racism and the goal of white supremacy are evident in each of the above cited cases. While the Trump agenda has other objectives, such as tariffs (that hit hardest against black and brown countries), his administration’s larger program has a pronounced racist bent. Clearly, Trump and his associates are  determined to Make America White Again.

The post Trump World is a White World appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by L. Michael Hager.

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Trump World is a White World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/25/trump-world-is-a-white-world-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/25/trump-world-is-a-white-world-2/#respond Fri, 25 Apr 2025 05:54:06 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=361604 President Trump’s policy initiatives appear driven by various motives, including retribution, personal enrichment, narcissism, petulance, and perhaps more.  Yet an underlying goal in the President’s agenda is white supremacy.  At its core, MAGA means MAWA: Making America White Again. Fueled by racism, the so-called “Great Replacement Theory,” which motivates Trump and his followers, envisions a More

The post Trump World is a White World appeared first on CounterPunch.org.

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President Trump’s policy initiatives appear driven by various motives, including retribution, personal enrichment, narcissism, petulance, and perhaps more.  Yet an underlying goal in the President’s agenda is white supremacy.  At its core, MAGA means MAWA: Making America White Again. Fueled by racism, the so-called “Great Replacement Theory,” which motivates Trump and his followers, envisions a white population confronting and thwarting what they see as an “invasion” by nonwhite migrants, aa well as the higher birthrates of Black and Brown families.

The second Trump administration has sought to eliminate DEI (Diversity, Equity and Inclusion) in hiring and admission policies of government agencies, universities, and corporations; and in educational and entertainment programs in public schools, libraries, and cultural institutions. Claiming that diversity goals and affirmative action place minority hiring and admissions ahead of competence, Trump and his followers assail DEI as racism against white Americans. They fail to see that DEI programs were adopted to allow people of color to compete for school admissions, jobs and public contracts on an equal basis. DEI was meant to correct centuries of intended exclusion.

Now we are viewing the eradication of DEI wherever it exists; in the media, universities, museums, and even in performances and books that recognize the accomplishments of minorities. Recent changes at Washington’s Kennedy Center and Smithsonian museums that now restrict Black performers and erase Black history are cases in point.

 The quest for whiteness is evident in the Trump immigration policies, which combine rigid exclusion at the borders with mass deportations from inside the country. Only racism can explain the administration’s zeal to keep non-whites out of the country and to arrest and deport as many  as possible of such persons residing in the U.S. Witness the recent kidnappings, jailing and deportations of students and faculty members (many of whom hold green cards) simply for speaking out against the Gaza genocide. The victims of such abuses are mostly Palestinians and other persons of color from the global south, rather than white-skinned Europeans or Scandinavians.

The ongoing efforts of the U.S. government to deport Columbia University Graduate student Mahmoud Khalil, a green card holder from Palestine, is only one of hundreds of similar deportations now taking place around the country,  Another even more egregious case is the  continuing refusal  of the Trump administration to retrieve from an El Salvador prison green card holder Kilmar Abrego Garcia, a Salvadorian immigrant who was abducted and deported by mistake and sent to a notorious torture prison in El Salvador.  Garcia is a father,  married to a U.S. citizen. He has no criminal record. These are only two of the many ongoing ICE kidnappings and deportations of apparently hundreds of young persons from all over the country. In all of them, the common denominator is dark skin color.

Following his inauguration on January 20, Trump declared his intention to suspend the entry of migrants from “countries of particular concern.” He is now reportedly considering an expansion of his 2017 Muslim travel ban, which would primarily target seven Muslim-majority countries: Iran, Iraq, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. Leaked information from the White House suggests a long list of other countries that would face higher scrutiny. While the public rationale for such a ban is “national security,” residents in almost all of the affected populations have black or brown skins.

Like his predecessor, Trump sides with and supports Israel with lethal weapons for its genocidal war against Palestinians in Gaza. He goes even further by giving Netanyahu carte blanche for the  removal of Palestinians in both Gaza and the West Bank to make room for (mostly White) Israeli settlers. The color line is also evident in joint Israel-U.S. plans to ethnically cleanse Palestinians from Gaza and the West Bank.

Last month, Trump announced his plan to offer some 67,000 white South Africans refugee status in  the U.S. He claims that they were victims of racial discrimination by the Black-led government.  This follows his executive order in February, cutting-off U.S. funding to South Africa for AIDS medicines, citing  violence against white landowners by the government of South Africa.

Racism and the goal of white supremacy are evident in each of the above cited cases. While the Trump agenda has other objectives, such as tariffs (that hit hardest against black and brown countries), his administration’s larger program has a pronounced racist bent. Clearly, Trump and his associates are  determined to Make America White Again.

The post Trump World is a White World appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by L. Michael Hager.

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North Korea women’s team — FIFA U-20 and U-17 World Cup football winners | Radio Free Asia (RFA) https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/25/north-korea-womens-team-fifa-u-20-and-u-17-world-cup-football-winners-radio-free-asia-rfa-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/25/north-korea-womens-team-fifa-u-20-and-u-17-world-cup-football-winners-radio-free-asia-rfa-2/#respond Fri, 25 Apr 2025 03:04:19 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=33d4f3d719d298ed9cc003503570c7ef
This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by Radio Free Asia.

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North Korea women’s team — FIFA U-20 and U-17 World Cup football winners | Radio Free Asia (RFA) https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/24/north-korea-womens-team-fifa-u-20-and-u-17-world-cup-football-winners-radio-free-asia-rfa/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/24/north-korea-womens-team-fifa-u-20-and-u-17-world-cup-football-winners-radio-free-asia-rfa/#respond Thu, 24 Apr 2025 21:56:58 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=f480b9bdc780a6e62d53cf921e669142
This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by Radio Free Asia.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 24, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-24-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-24-2025/#respond Thu, 24 Apr 2025 13:56:26 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=635c994d072b9a581eb1f68146681ff3
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 24, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-24-2025-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-24-2025-2/#respond Thu, 24 Apr 2025 13:56:26 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=635c994d072b9a581eb1f68146681ff3
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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White House Proposal Could Gut Climate Modeling the World Depends On https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/24/white-house-proposal-could-gut-climate-modeling-the-world-depends-on/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/24/white-house-proposal-could-gut-climate-modeling-the-world-depends-on/#respond Thu, 24 Apr 2025 10:00:00 +0000 https://www.propublica.org/article/trump-noaa-budget-cuts-climate-change-modeling-princeton-gfdl by Abrahm Lustgarten

ProPublica is a nonprofit newsroom that investigates abuses of power. Sign up to receive our biggest stories as soon as they’re published.

Over the past two months, the Trump administration has taken steps to eliminate regulations addressing climate change, pull back funding for climate programs and cancel methods used to evaluate how climate change is affecting American society and its economy. Now it is directly undermining the science and research of climate change itself, in ways that some of the nation’s most distinguished scientists say will have dangerous consequences.

Proposed cuts to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the agency whose weather and climate research touches almost every facet of American life, are targeting a 57-year-old partnership between Princeton University and the U.S. government that produces what many consider the world’s most advanced climate modeling and forecasting systems. NOAA’s work extends deep into the heart of the American economy — businesses use it to navigate risk and find opportunity — and it undergirds both American defense and geopolitical planning. The possible elimination of the lab, called the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, in concert with potential cuts to other NOAA operations, threatens irreparable harm not only to global understanding of climate change and long-range scenarios for the planet but to the country’s safety, competitiveness and national security.

The gutting of NOAA was outlined earlier this month in a leaked memo from the Office of Management and Budget that detailed steep reductions at the Department of Commerce, which houses the science agency. The memo, which was viewed by ProPublica, has been previously reported. But the full implications of those cuts for the nation’s ability to accurately interpret dynamic changes in the planet’s weather and to predict long-term warming scenarios through its modeling arm in Princeton have not.

According to the document, NOAA’s overall funding would be slashed by 27%, eliminating “functions of the Department that are misaligned with the President’s agenda and the expressed will of the American people” including almost all of those related to the study of climate change. The proposal would break up and significantly defund the agency across programs, curtailing everything from ocean research to coastal management while shifting one of NOAA’s robust satellite programs out of the agency and putting another up for commercial bidding. But its most significant target is the office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research ⎯ a nerve center of global climate science, data collection and modeling, including the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory ⎯ which would be cut by 74%. “At this funding level, OAR is eliminated as a line office,” the memo stated.

The total loss of OAR and its crown jewel in Princeton represents a setback for climate preparedness that experts warn the nation may never recover from.

“If we don’t understand what’s happening and why it’s happening, you can’t be adapting, you can’t be resilient. You’re just going to suffer,” Don Wuebbles, an atmospheric scientist who sits on NOAA’s scientific advisory board, told ProPublica. “We’re going to see huge impacts on infrastructure and lives lost in the U.S.”

There are other national climate models, but they also appear to be in jeopardy of losing funding. The National Science Foundation supports the National Center for Atmospheric Research, but the foundation announced it was freezing all research grants on April 18. NASA’s Goddard Institute for Space Studies has a model, but the institute could see cuts of up to 47%. And the Department of Energy, home to a fourth climate modeling system, is also under budget pressure.

Without the models, and all the sensor networks and supporting NOAA research programs that feed them, “We’ll go back to the technical and proficiency levels we had in the 1950s,” said Craig McLean, a 40-year veteran of NOAA who, until 2022, was the agency’s top administrator for research and its acting chief scientist. “We won’t have the tools we have today because we can’t populate them by people or by data.”

Neither the Department of Commerce nor NOAA responded to lists of emailed questions, including whether the agencies had appealed the OMB’s proposal before the April 12 deadline to do so or whether NOAA has prepared a plan to implement the changes, which is due by April 24. OMB also did not respond to a request for comment.

Princeton and NOAA together built America’s global supremacy in weather and climate science over generations. After World War II, the United States refocused its scientific superiority ⎯ and its early computing capabilities ⎯ on understanding how the weather and the planet works. The Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory was established in 1955 and moved to Princeton in 1968. Under NOAA, which was established by President Richard Nixon in 1970, the lab advanced early forecasting, using sensors in the oceans and the sky. It developed theories for how fluids and gases interact and came to understand that the oceans and the atmosphere drive weather ⎯ what today has become known as climate science.

The GFDL’s models, including the first hurricane model, became the basis for both short-term weather outlooks and longer-range forecasts, or climate prediction, which soon became one and the same. Those models now form the underlying modeling architecture of many of NOAA’s other departments, including the forecasts from the National Weather Service. The GFDL has trained many of the world’s best climate scientists, who are leading the most prestigious research in Japan, the U.K. and Germany, and in 2021 an alumnus of its staff won the Nobel Prize in physics. The U.S. agencies periodically run their models in competition, and last time they did, the GFDL’s models came out ahead. The lab is “the best that there is,” McLean said. “It’s really a stunningly impressive and accomplished place. It is a gem. It is the gem.”

Today the GFDL works in partnership with Princeton researchers to produce a series of models that have proven extraordinarily accurate in forecasting how the planet is changing when their past predictions are tested against past events. The GFDL models formed the basis of NOAA’s Hurricane Weather Research Forecast model that almost exactly foretold the extraordinary and unprecedented rainfall near Houston during Hurricane Harvey in 2017 — the model predicted 45 inches of rain, the final total was 48 inches. The GFDL models are working to incorporate once-elusive factors, like large-scale methane emissions from melting permafrost, and are increasingly understanding the role of changing currents and warming ocean temperatures in driving rapid storm intensification of hurricanes like Milton and Helene. Every May the lab delivers an updated model to the National Hurricane Center, which uses it to produce the center’s annual forecast for the following season of storms.

It is not yet clear what the potential loss of the GFDL and the databases and sensors that support it might mean. Funding cuts could merely hobble the lab’s staff and prevent the model from ever being advanced, or its operations could be shut down entirely, the responsibility perhaps passed on to another agency’s models. What is clear, McLean and others point out, is that even the degradation of American climate prediction capabilities poses significant risks to the U.S. economy, to national security and to the country’s leverage in the world.

NOAA makes its data ⎯ from ocean buoy and satellite readings to the outputs from the GFDL models ⎯ free to the public, where it constitutes a certified base layer of information that is picked up not only by American policymakers, regulators and planners but also by scientists around the world and by industries, which use it to gain a competitive advantage. A 2024 study by the American Meteorological Society found that NOAA’s weather forecasts alone ⎯ which use parts of the GFDL models and represent just a tiny fraction of the agency’s data production ⎯ generate more than $73 in savings for every dollar invested in them.

The data that drives those forecasts informs the calculations for an untold number of property insurance policies in the country, helping to channel billions of dollars in aid to home and business owners in the aftermath of natural disasters. All three of the major U.S. insurance catastrophe modelers build their assessments at least in part using NOAA data. Munich Re, the global reinsurance giant backing many American property insurers, depends on it, and Swiss Re, a second reinsurance powerhouse, also routinely cites NOAA in its reports.

The shipping industry charts its courses, plans its fuel use and avoids disaster using NOAA climate and weather forecasts, while NOAA data on water levels and currents is relied on to manage the channels and ports used by those ships, which carry a sizeable portion of global trade, generating trillions of dollars in economic activity each year. The trucking industry, too, saves upward of $3 billion in fuel costs based on idling guidelines that apply NOAA temperature data. It is equally important for farmers and large agricultural corporations, which rely on NOAA’s seasonal and long-range precipitation forecasts to make strategic planting decisions. NOAA’s chief economists estimate that the agency’s El Nino outlooks alone boost the U.S. agricultural economy by $300 million a year, and that corn growers save as much as $4 billion in fertilizer and cleanup costs based on optimizing to NOAA forecasts.

Developers and homebuilders rely on NOAA data to determine coastal flooding risk and to schedule work. The Federal Aviation Administration is using new NOAA models to develop its next-generation air traffic management system. And the banks and financial corporations that depend on the healthy functioning of these other industries know this. Morgan Stanley uses NOAA climate data to assess risk to the economy across multiple sectors. As does J.P. Morgan, whose top science adviser is a former NOAA scientist who once worked directly with the climate modeling program at the GFDL.

The secretary of commerce himself, Howard Lutnick, endorsed the importance of climate science when he was the CEO and chair of the global Wall Street investment firm Cantor Fitzgerald, which characterized climate change as “the defining issue of our time.” In the same report, the company wrote that “Scientific evidence indicates that if left unchecked, climate change will be disastrous and life threatening.” The report went on to state that those changes could offer “a unique investment opportunity” but also “presents a challenge to our investments.”

A spokesperson for Cantor Fitzgerald did not respond to a question about whether the firm’s assessment was based on NOAA data, but McLean asserts that it likely was because NOAA and the GFDL’s data represents “the roots of every climate model in the world.”

Perhaps this is why Lutnick, when asked by Sen. Maria Cantwell, D-Wash., during his confirmation hearing in January whether he believed in keeping NOAA and its core scientific responsibilities together, declared that he did. “I have no interest in separating it. That is not on my agenda,” Lutnick told her. When asked again, 30 minutes later, by Sen. Brian Schatz, D-Hawaii, whether he agreed with the Project 2025 goal that NOAA “should be dismantled and many of its functions eliminated,” Lutnick was again explicit: “No”

Yet after the NOAA budget documents were leaked and the threats to GFDL became clear, Lutnick’s office targeted even more climate-related programs, announcing the suspension of $4 million in grants to a separate but related program at Princeton that includes its Cooperative Institute for Modeling the Earth System, a research effort run in conjunction with the GFDL, and that provides some of the core staffing and research for the lab. “This cooperative agreement promotes exaggerated and implausible climate threats, contributing to a phenomenon known as climate anxiety,” his office wrote in an April 8 press release from the Department of Commerce. “Its focus on alarming climate scenarios fosters fear rather than rational, balanced discussion.”

Princeton University did not respond to emailed questions.

The potential loss of the world’s greatest climate forecasting tool has other ramifications for long-term safety and security. NOAA’s climate modeling systems ⎯ in combination with other national climate models at the National Science Foundation, NASA and elsewhere ⎯ help the Defense Department to run its operations and to anticipate and prepare for emerging threats.

NOAA models and data generate the actionable weather forecasts for operational planning in conflict theaters like the Middle East. Its measurements of ocean salinity and temperatures inform Navy operations, according to the Council on Strategic Risks, a nonpartisan security policy institute in Washington. It contributes to the forecast data for Air Force strike planning and Army troop movement. Its long-range climate forecasts are core to the Defense Department’s five-year planning for each of its global Geographic Combatant Commands that divide jurisdiction for U.S. forces around the world, according to a Rand report.

Without this information, warned Rod Schoonover, a former State Department analyst and director of environment and natural resources within the office of the director of national intelligence, the U.S. surrenders its superiority in projecting all kinds of security concerns, including not only threats to its own facilities and operations but also cascading power failures or extreme heatwaves and sudden food price spikes that can lead to destabilization and conflict around the world. “This is a foundational degradation in our intelligence capabilities,” said Schoonover, the founder and CEO of the Ecological Futures Group. “There is a profoundly changed and heightened threat if the U.S. can no longer rely on its own premier, ‘homegrown’ climate forecasts for strategic and operational decisions.

“Why would any U.S. administration choose to forfeit this vital strategic edge?”


This content originally appeared on ProPublica and was authored by by Abrahm Lustgarten.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 23, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/23/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-23-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/23/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-23-2025/#respond Wed, 23 Apr 2025 14:00:44 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=dc55b3425638fb60f7513418b90a7888
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 22, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/22/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-22-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/22/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-22-2025/#respond Tue, 22 Apr 2025 13:46:05 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=31e44659723bbee24038ea3fff692dc7
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PSNA calls on NZ govt to initiate global plea for ‘no fly’ zone over Gaza https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/21/psna-calls-on-nz-govt-to-initiate-global-plea-for-no-fly-zone-over-gaza/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/21/psna-calls-on-nz-govt-to-initiate-global-plea-for-no-fly-zone-over-gaza/#respond Mon, 21 Apr 2025 23:00:49 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=113522 Asia Pacific Report

The Palestine Solidarity Network Aotearoa has appealed to Foreign Minister Winston Peters askingto  New Zealand initiate a call for an internationally enforced “no-fly” zone over Gaza.

PSNA co-chairs John Minto and Maher Nazzal said in a statement this would be a small but practicable step to “blunt Israel’s continuing genocidal attacks” on Palestinians.

“Gaza is recognised under international law, and by the New Zealand government, as part of the illegally Occupied Palestinian Territory,” they said.

“As such, Israel’s intrusion into Gaza airspace is illegal, and is elevated to a war crime when its aircraft attack Palestinian civilians there to further what the International Court of Justice has described as a ‘plausible genocide”.”

Minto and Maher said the United Nations had repeatedly said there were no safe places in Gaza for Palestinian civilians, where even so-called “safe zones” were systematically attacked as Israel “terrorised the population to flee from the territory”.

“Suggestions for a no-fly zone have been made in the past but there has never been a better time for a concerted international effort to enforce such a zone over Gaza,” said Minto.

“In the week leading up to Anzac Day there is no better time for New Zealand to stand up and be counted.

“New Zealanders from past conflicts, including in that very region in 1917 and 1918, have died in vain if today’s politicians refuse to speak out to end the death and destruction in Gaza.”


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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PHOTOS: Pope Francis and his many travels to the Asia Pacific region https://rfa.org/english/world/2025/04/21/photos-pope-francis-asia-pictures-myanmar-philippines-bangladesh/ https://rfa.org/english/world/2025/04/21/photos-pope-francis-asia-pictures-myanmar-philippines-bangladesh/#respond Mon, 21 Apr 2025 23:00:22 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/world/2025/04/21/photos-pope-francis-asia-pictures-myanmar-philippines-bangladesh/ Asia is mourning the passing of Pope Francis on Monday, who died aged 88 after a 12-year papacy. He had traveled extensively across Asia since becoming leader of the world’s 1.3 billion Catholics in 2013.

During his visits, Francis drew large crowds in countries such as the Philippines, which is predominantly Catholic, but also Indonesia, Bangladesh and Thailand where Muslims and Buddhists were in the religious majority and Catholics were in the minority. He also visited South Korea, Japan, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Timor-Leste and Singapore.

Here are moments captured during Pope Francis’s visits to Asia:

Pope Francis shakes hands with Bhaddanta Kumarabhivasma, chairman of the state Sangha Maha Nayaka Committee, during a meeting with the Buddhist committee in Yangon, Myanmar Nov. 29, 2017.
Pope Francis shakes hands with Bhaddanta Kumarabhivasma, chairman of the state Sangha Maha Nayaka Committee, during a meeting with the Buddhist committee in Yangon, Myanmar Nov. 29, 2017.
(Max Rossi/Reuters)
Devotees greet Pope Francis as he visits St. Peter's Parish church in the Sam Phran district of Nakhon Pathom Province, Nov. 22, 2019.
Devotees greet Pope Francis as he visits St. Peter's Parish church in the Sam Phran district of Nakhon Pathom Province, Nov. 22, 2019.
(Soe Zeya Tun/Reuters)
Pope Francis arrives to conduct a Holy Mass at the Assumption Cathedral in Bangkok, Nov. 22, 2019.
Pope Francis arrives to conduct a Holy Mass at the Assumption Cathedral in Bangkok, Nov. 22, 2019.
(Jorge Silva/Reuters)
Pope Francis leaves after leading a holy mass at Tasitolu park in Dili, Timor-Leste, Sept. 10, 2024.
Pope Francis leaves after leading a holy mass at Tasitolu park in Dili, Timor-Leste, Sept. 10, 2024.
(Firdia Lisnawati/AP)
Pope Francis greets Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle at Rizal Park, in Manila, Philippines, Jan. 18, 2015.
Pope Francis greets Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle at Rizal Park, in Manila, Philippines, Jan. 18, 2015.
(L'Osservatore Romano/AP)
Pope Francis wears a traditional hat during a meeting with faithful in Vanimo, Papua New Guinea, Sept. 8, 2024.
Pope Francis wears a traditional hat during a meeting with faithful in Vanimo, Papua New Guinea, Sept. 8, 2024.
(Gregorio Borgia/AP)
A Rohingya Muslim refugee from Myanmar, center left in white robe, leads a prayer with Pope Francis at an interfaith peace meeting in Dhaka, Bangladesh, Dec. 1, 2017.
A Rohingya Muslim refugee from Myanmar, center left in white robe, leads a prayer with Pope Francis at an interfaith peace meeting in Dhaka, Bangladesh, Dec. 1, 2017.
(Aijaz Rahi/AP)
Students hold signs to welcome Pope Francis in Vanimo, Papua New Guinea, on Sept. 8, 2024.
Students hold signs to welcome Pope Francis in Vanimo, Papua New Guinea, on Sept. 8, 2024.
(Tiziana Fabi/AFP)
Pope Francis meets Aung San Suu Kyi in Naypyidaw, Myanmar, Nov. 28, 2017.
Pope Francis meets Aung San Suu Kyi in Naypyidaw, Myanmar, Nov. 28, 2017.
(Max Rossi/AP)
Pope Francis arrives to preside over a mass in the Mongolian capital Ulaanbaatar, Sept. 3, 2023.
Pope Francis arrives to preside over a mass in the Mongolian capital Ulaanbaatar, Sept. 3, 2023.
(Louise Delmotte/AP)


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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 21, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/21/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-21-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/21/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-21-2025/#respond Mon, 21 Apr 2025 14:30:44 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=9e1f3379e8915bebce12f487e04ec85a
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Asia mourns passing of Pope Francis https://rfa.org/english/world/2025/04/21/asia-pope-francis-reaction/ https://rfa.org/english/world/2025/04/21/asia-pope-francis-reaction/#respond Mon, 21 Apr 2025 14:11:51 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/world/2025/04/21/asia-pope-francis-reaction/ Church bells rang out in the Philippines, a predominantly Catholic nation, on Monday in mourning for Pope Francis who died aged 88 after a 12-year papacy that included extensive travel across Asia.

The Argentine pontiff’s humble style and care for the poor resonated beyond his followers in the Catholic Church.

Pope Francis meets religious leaders at the Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, Thailand, Nov. 22, 2019.
Pope Francis meets religious leaders at the Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, Thailand, Nov. 22, 2019.
(Remo Casilli/Reuters)

During his tenure, Francis drew huge crowds in countries such as the Philippines, Indonesia, Bangladesh, and Thailand where Muslims and Buddhists were in the religious majority and Catholics were in the minority. He also visited South Korea, Japan, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Timor-Leste and Singapore.

The Vatican announced that the pope had died at 7:35 a.m. local time on Monday. He was hospitalized for 38 days from mid-February with respiatory problems that developed into double pneumonia. He had suffered from chronic lung disease as a young man.

Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr described Pope Francis as the “best pope in my lifetime,” saying in a Facebook post that he “led not only with wisdom but with a heart open to all, especially the poor and the forgotten.”

Church bells tolled across Manila on Monday. Nearly 80% of Filipinos identify as Roman Catholic.

Devotees greet Pope Francis as he visits St. Peter's Parish church in the Sam Phran district of Nakhon Pathom Province, Nov. 22, 2019.
Devotees greet Pope Francis as he visits St. Peter's Parish church in the Sam Phran district of Nakhon Pathom Province, Nov. 22, 2019.
(Soe Zeya Tun/Reuters)

Francis visited the country in 2015 - two years after he was elected to head the Catholic Church on March 13, 2013, after the surprise resignation of Benedict XVI. An estimated 6 million to 7 million faithful attended an open-air Mass in Manila during his visit.

Timor-Leste President Jose Ramos-Horta said on Monday the death of the Francis, the first Latin American to be pope, was a tremendous loss for the world, not just Christians.

“He leaves behind a profound legacy of humanity, of justice, of human fraternity, a tremendous loss for the world, not only for Christians,” he told Reuters.

Francis was the first pope to three decades to visit Timor-Leste, Asia’s youngest, predominantly-Catholic nation. That 2024 trip also took him to Papua New Guinea – the only country in the Pacific region that he ever travelled to as pope.

Taiwan said it would send envoys to the funeral of Pope Francis and President Lai Ching-te sent his condolences Monday.

The Vatican is one of only 12 countries to maintain formal diplomatic relations with Chinese-claimed Taiwan.

In South Korea, both the ruling and main opposition parties expressed sorrow.

Pope Francis waves as he arrives to lead a mass at Kyite Ka San Football Stadium in Yangon, Myanmar, Nov. 29, 2017.
Pope Francis waves as he arrives to lead a mass at Kyite Ka San Football Stadium in Yangon, Myanmar, Nov. 29, 2017.
(Max Rossi/Reuters)

The opposition Democratic Party of Korea called him “a friend to the poor,” and the ruling People Power Party said it would do its utmost to establish peace on the divided Korean Peninsula, “remembering his words that ‘peace is not merely the absence of war, but the result of justice.’”


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Did Australia back the wrong war in the 1960s? Now Putin’s Russia is knocking on the door https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/19/did-australia-back-the-wrong-war-in-the-1960s-now-putins-russia-is-knocking-on-the-door/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/19/did-australia-back-the-wrong-war-in-the-1960s-now-putins-russia-is-knocking-on-the-door/#respond Sat, 19 Apr 2025 09:38:11 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=113405 ANALYSIS: By Ben Bohane

This week Cambodia marks the 50th anniversary of the fall of Phnom Penh to the murderous Khmer Rouge, and Vietnam celebrates the fall of Saigon to North Vietnamese forces in April 1975.

They are being commemorated very differently; after all, there’s nothing to celebrate in Cambodia. Its capital Phnom Penh was emptied, and its people had to then endure the “killing fields” and the darkest years of its modern existence under Khmer Rouge rule.

Over the border in Vietnam, however, there will be modest celebrations for their victory against US (and Australian) forces at the end of this month.

Yet, this week’s news of Indonesia considering a Russian request to base aircraft at the Biak airbase in West Papua throws in stark relief a troubling question I have long asked — did Australia back the wrong war 63 years ago? These different areas — and histories — of Southeast Asia may seem disconnected, but allow me to draw some links.

Through the 1950s until the early 1960s, it was official Australian policy under the Menzies government to support The Netherlands as it prepared West Papua for independence, knowing its people were ethnically and religiously different from the rest of Indonesia.

They are a Christian Melanesian people who look east to Papua New Guinea (PNG) and the Pacific, not west to Muslim Asia. Australia at the time was administering and beginning to prepare PNG for self-rule.

The Second World War had shown the importance of West Papua (then part of Dutch New Guinea) to Australian security, as it had been a base for Japanese air raids over northern Australia.

Japanese beeline to Sorong
Early in the war, Japanese forces made a beeline to Sorong on the Bird’s Head Peninsula of West Papua for its abundance of high-quality oil. Former Australian prime minister Gough Whitlam served in a RAAF unit briefly stationed in Merauke in West Papua.

By 1962, the US wanted Indonesia to annex West Papua as a way of splitting Chinese and Russian influence in the region, as well as getting at the biggest gold deposit on earth at the Grasberg mine, something which US company Freeport continues to mine, controversially, today.

Following the so-called Bunker Agreement signed in New York in 1962, The Netherlands reluctantly agreed to relinquish West Papua to Indonesia under US pressure. Australia, too, folded in line with US interests.

That would also be the year when Australia sent its first group of 30 military advisers to Vietnam. Instead of backing West Papuan nationhood, Australia joined the US in suppressing Vietnam’s.

As a result of US arm-twisting, Australia ceded its own strategic interests in allowing Indonesia to expand eastwards into Pacific territories by swallowing West Papua. Instead, Australians trooped off to fight the unwinnable wars of Indochina.

To me, it remains one of the great what-ifs of Australian strategic history — if Australia had held the line with the Dutch against US moves, then West Papua today would be free, the East Timor invasion of 1975 was unlikely to have ever happened and Australia might not have been dragged into the Vietnam War.

Instead, as Cambodia and Vietnam mark their anniversaries this month, Australia continues to be reminded of the potential threat Indonesian-controlled West Papua has posed to Australia and the Pacific since it gave way to US interests in 1962.

Russian space agency plans
Nor is this the first time Russia has deployed assets to West Papua. Last year, Russian media reported plans under way for the Russian space agency Roscosmos to help Indonesia build a space base on Biak island.

In 2017, RAAF Tindal was scrambled just before Christmas to monitor Russian Tu95 nuclear “Bear” bombers doing their first-ever sorties in the South Pacific, flying between Australia and Papua New Guinea. I wrote not long afterwards how Australia was becoming “caught in a pincer” between Indonesian and Russian interests on Indonesia’s side and Chinese moves coming through the Pacific on the other.

All because we have abandoned the West Papuans to endure their own “slow-motion genocide” under Indonesian rule. Church groups and NGOs estimate up to 500,000 Papuans have perished under 60 years of Indonesian military rule, while Jakarta refuses to allow international media and the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights to visit.

Alex Sobel, an MP in the UK Parliament, last week called on Indonesia to allow the UN High Commissioner to visit but it is exceedingly rare to hear any Australian MPs ask questions about our neighbour West Papua in the Australian Parliament.

Canberra continues to enhance security relations with Indonesia in a naive belief that the nation is our ally against an assertive China. This ignores Jakarta’s deepening relations with both Russia and China, and avoids any mention of ongoing atrocities in West Papua or the fact that jihadi groups are operating close to Australia’s border.

Indonesia’s militarisation of West Papua, jihadi infiltration and now the potential for Russia to use airbases or space bases on Biak should all be “red lines” for Australia, yet successive governments remain desperate not to criticise Indonesia.

Ignoring actual ‘hot war’
Australia’s national security establishment remains focused on grand global strategy and acquiring over-priced gear, while ignoring the only actual “hot war” in our region.

Our geography has not changed; the most important line of defence for Australia remains the islands of Melanesia to our north and the co-operation and friendship of its peoples.

Strong independence movements in West Papua, Bougainville and New Caledonia all materially affect Australian security but Canberra can always be relied on to defer to Indonesian, American and French interests in these places, rather than what is ultimately in Australian — and Pacific Islander — interests.

Australia needs to develop a defence policy centred on a “Melanesia First” strategy from Timor to Fiji, radiating outwards. Yet Australia keeps deferring to external interests, to our cost, as history continues to remind us.

Ben Bohane is a Vanuatu-based photojournalist and policy analyst who has reported across Asia and the Pacific for the past 36 years. His website is benbohane.com  This article was first published by The Sydney Morning Herald and is republished with the author’s permission.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 18, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/18/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-18-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/18/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-18-2025/#respond Fri, 18 Apr 2025 14:27:57 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=feae1fcbd7b86014ba5711f2161d94b4
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Letter from London: An Architect of Peace in a Fractured World? https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/18/letter-from-london-an-architect-of-peace-in-a-fractured-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/18/letter-from-london-an-architect-of-peace-in-a-fractured-world/#respond Fri, 18 Apr 2025 05:48:42 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=361122 I don’t talk enough about London itself here—its 9,841,000 extraordinary people across 607 time-honoured square miles. I was just reading about another media mainstay moving north to Salford yet sense no downward spiral. On the contrary, with so many people the world over avoiding the US since Trump’s election, London, if anything, is trumping New More

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I don’t talk enough about London itself here—its 9,841,000 extraordinary people across 607 time-honoured square miles. I was just reading about another media mainstay moving north to Salford yet sense no downward spiral.

On the contrary, with so many people the world over avoiding the US since Trump’s election, London, if anything, is trumping New York. (Incidentally, Brits visiting the US dropped 14.3% in March compared to the same month in 2024; travellers from western Europe, 17%.)

In a world defined by fakery, peace is a tinsel thread pulled from both ends. And yet, somehow, London can still act like a semi-conductor of global dialogue—I’ve seen it with my own eyes.

To understand London’s role in peace-building, we must look past Big Ben’s scrubbed face, Buckingham Palace’s traditionalism, or party politics. The real story lies in its faculty as a crossroads: where nations co-exist like Beatles on a zebra crossing, where ideas collide, where civil society—bruised by the US—still finds voice.

Let’s face it, London is still one of the world’s great diplomatic capitals. Only Washington, D.C. hosts more embassies. That’s not just imperial residue, as I heard someone call it; it’s ongoing relevance. Governments still send their best players to London—for institutions, intelligence, and influence.

I’ve sipped orange juice at the Kazakh embassy near Admiralty Arch, seen charity bloom at SOAS, listened to an exiled opposition regroup off Sloane Street, spoken with Sudan’s former PM at Chatham House, met Chinese literary fans in Green Park cafes, and shared meals with former Soviet skaters—all in London.

Here, backchannel discussions happen before policy is born. Middle East envoys meet NGOs in Mayfair; African leaders visit think tanks. Opponents find neutral ground—not always to agree, but to be heard. London is less a capital of power, more a capital of process. And in peace-building, process matters.

Nor is peace today about treaties alone. Far from it. The current US administration eyes Ukraine’s resources without offering security guarantees. Russia’s London ambassador does not deny claims of spy sensors tracking UK submarines. Peace is fragile merchandise.

In fact, some treaties insult the word itself. Peace can just as well be built through arthouse Iranian films, Italian emissaries, education, and the slow graft of connection—and here, despite undertows of isolationist grumbling, London excels.

Its universities and colleges—LSE, SOAS, UCL, King’s, Goodenough—are more than academic hubs. They’re incubators of global thinking, training future leaders from every continent, often from countries in conflict. In lecture halls, minds from Tehran and Tel Aviv, Delhi and Islamabad, Kigali and Kinshasa sit side by side. Exposure breeds empathy. And empathy, I’m learning, is a cornerstone of peace.

London’s robust media presence adds another layer. The BBC, Reuters, Al Jazeera English, The Economist, Tribune Mag—they still help the world see itself. Alternative voices from Dubai, of all places, stream daily into the capital. Loquacious Dundonians, from here in London. Crypto-maniacs from Central America. Top-dog business blogs from the US. Journalism, at its best, is a peace instrument: not by avoiding conflict, but by amplifying unheard voices and resisting disinformation.

Peace isn’t just an absence of war. We know that by now. It’s the presence of justice, dignity, safety. For all its flaws, London remains a refuge. From Ugandan Asians in the 1970s to Syrian doctors and now Ukrainian families, the city has offered sanctuary. Not perfectly, not without resistance—but with a spirit of pluralism that endures. Forget left and right. Remember right and wrong.

This role as refuge—especially in the wake of Brexit and the UK’s arguable overalignment with the US—gives London moral weight, despite those rewritable protest laws brought in by the last government. London reminds us that peace is lived. Protected city by city, household by household. Its diversity is geopolitical. Every war, every crisis, leaves its imprint on its people, though we hear them only if we listen.

The real engines of peace here are the unfashionable NGOs, advocacy groups, and peace-focused collectives still operating. From Amnesty International to grassroots refugee aid in Hackney or anti-corruption organisations in Holborn, the city hosts a dense, mostly unseen network working for justice and reconciliation.

These groups connect the local to the global. A campaign in a London flat can shape Geneva policy. A protest in Trafalgar Square can ripple across continents. At its best, London is an amplifier of peaceful resistance and humanitarian work.

And we know peace isn’t silence. It allows dissent, disagreement, debate. London’s protest culture—from the suffragettes to anti-Iraq marches to today’s climate and Gaza and October 7 demonstrations—signals a democratic resilience many cities struggle to sustain.

Even London’s interfaith community—despite one or two cultish naysaysers—offers a quiet model of coexistence. Mosques, churches, synagogues, gurdwaras, temples—often blocks apart—collaborate on food banks and youth projects. I’ve also seen this first-hand.

Institutions like the London Interfaith Centre and Faith & Belief Forum build peace daily. In a world where sacred identities are weaponised, London shows what happens when they’re honoured instead.

None of this is romanticism, by the way. London has deep flaws—knife violence, racial tensions, inequality, xenophobia. Peace isn’t a static achievement. It’s daily effort. And London must face its contradictions.

There’s also Britain’s colonial past, with London at the centre. Like it or not, peace requires reckoning—with stolen artefacts, unpaid debts, historical trauma. The city’s museums and monuments are slowly shifting—from celebration to conversation. It’s painful, but necessary. True peace includes justice. And justice includes memory.

In short, London doesn’t export peace through power—but through presence. Through its ability to listen, host, protect, and connect. In a world increasingly defined by who holds the biggest baseball bat or credit card, London offers another way: the slow, stubborn path of understanding.

That, just maybe, is this city’s greatest contribution—not peace as perfection, but peace as practice.

Here endeth this Letter from London.

The post Letter from London: An Architect of Peace in a Fractured World? appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Peter Bach.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 17, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/17/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-17-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/17/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-17-2025/#respond Thu, 17 Apr 2025 14:45:24 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=7e4b5f5571bca5ac6d37dc55bcc461a4
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“Need the World to Pay Attention”: Sudan Faces World’s Worst Displacement Crisis After 2 Years of War https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/17/need-the-world-to-pay-attention-sudan-faces-worlds-worst-displacement-crisis-after-2-years-of-war/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/17/need-the-world-to-pay-attention-sudan-faces-worlds-worst-displacement-crisis-after-2-years-of-war/#respond Thu, 17 Apr 2025 12:30:37 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=4ab98b26b056c6c08bfa8d526cc9fba9 Seg sudan emi

Sudan is facing the world’s largest humanitarian crisis after two years of war between the Sudanese army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces, or RSF. Thousands have died, and some 13 million have been forcibly displaced. There are also widespread reports of sexual and ethnically motivated violence and a worsening hunger crisis. Emtithal Mahmoud, a Darfurian refugee and humanitarian activist, describes how the violence has impacted her own family, including in a recent RSF attack on the Zamzam refugee camp where fighters killed and tortured many civilians. “They kidnapped 58 of the girls in my extended family, and we are still searching for them,” says Mahmoud. “We need the world to pay attention.” Unlike the Darfur crisis of the early 2000s, when it was on the agenda of many world leaders, the current conflict is being largely ignored by the international community, says Jan Egeland, secretary general of the Norwegian Refugee Council. “It is by far the worst displacement crisis in the world,” notes Egeland.


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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 16, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/16/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-16-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/16/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-16-2025/#respond Wed, 16 Apr 2025 14:30:00 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=618b1e5b13f3f58c0ce1c83c3ca58372
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 15, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/15/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-15-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/15/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-15-2025/#respond Tue, 15 Apr 2025 14:33:45 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=4d0e4147563b89dfdc91bd7bd9e3c088
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 14, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/14/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-14-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/14/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-14-2025/#respond Mon, 14 Apr 2025 13:48:39 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=a660b94375bc21e1dc4f6962dd43c84b
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Why does El Salvador have the highest incarceration rate in the world? https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/12/why-does-el-salvador-have-the-highest-incarceration-rate-in-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/12/why-does-el-salvador-have-the-highest-incarceration-rate-in-the-world/#respond Sat, 12 Apr 2025 09:00:31 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=9cef1c964fa64f107778cb594a7caa0b
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 11, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/11/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-11-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/11/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-11-2025/#respond Fri, 11 Apr 2025 14:22:09 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=b005e3da7c82fb12c8013c9e78489b6c
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Clear Choices in a Divided World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/11/clear-choices-in-a-divided-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/11/clear-choices-in-a-divided-world/#respond Fri, 11 Apr 2025 05:25:50 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=360211 At least now, the choices are clearly defined—the alternatives revealed in ways that were once less obvious: what kind of world we want, what kind of country we aim to be, and what kind of people we aspire to become. It is up to us, then, to make our decision, upon which the future will More

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Image by Getty and Unsplash+.

At least now, the choices are clearly defined—the alternatives revealed in ways that were once less obvious: what kind of world we want, what kind of country we aim to be, and what kind of people we aspire to become. It is up to us, then, to make our decision, upon which the future will be built.

On the face of it, there appear to be a variety of choices around any given issue. But if we look with dispassion and love at the major concerns of the day, can we truly say there are choices at all? Take a simple example: should we support drilling for oil, or not? When viewed through the lens of our guiding criteria—dispassion and love—the answer is plain, and is therefore free from choice.

Or take a more urgent example: is it “right” to support Israel in its actions against the Palestinian people? The Israeli government and military are committing genocide, all support—arms, aid, and political cover—therefore, should be withdrawn, and Israel completely isolated. This again is a choiceless decision, free from dilemma, if, and it’s a big if, we are willing to see the situation clearly, through the unflinching light of dispassion and love.

But most—if not all—of our choices arise not from this point of clarity, but from a muddled, self-centred position: our likes and dislikes, our desires and fears, our psychological and sociological conditioning.

Within this fragmented space, choice—routinely conflated with freedom—has little, if anything, to do with, freedom – true freedom. And can there be any other kind?

In fact, freedom does not equate with choice—but with love, and it is from this shining source that our ‘choices’ should emerge, if we—humanity—are to face the challenges of our time and begin to build a new and just world.

While it may appear counterintuitive, I would suggest it is, in fact, the cleansing energy of love that is driving everything to the surface—where it can be seen and recognised for what it truly is. This revelatory force acts as a mirror to humanity, exposing both the pure and the corrupted, the path of progress and unity, alongside the divisive, violent ways of the past; the cruel alongside the compassionate.

In the same way that both weeds and flowers grow under the same sunlight, neither side has a monopoly on this revealing light, which nourishes both the good and the bad, the true and the false alike. As a wise man has said, all are fed equally—“the one who loves and works for justice and sharing, but also the one who causes the divisions, schisms, and greed in the world.”

The opposites revealed—large and small, everyday and pivotal moments—demand that we choose. Some issues are more polarising than others, dividing families, fracturing friendships: Brexit, the environment, Trump, Israel/Palestine, and all things religious. Lines are drawn, sides are taken, and the space between becomes a battleground; and where there is division, there is almost always conflict—whether within an individual or a group

In the stark, unflinching light of our times, nothing can remain hidden for long. All is being revealed in the chaos: the ways of peace and the machinery of war; just and cooperative modes of living, in contrast to isolationism and the violence of inequality; environmental responsibility set against endless consumerism and corporate greed. On and on it goes—choices rising from the noise, asking us: Where are we? Where do we stand?

It is clear: the opposites are evident, and with them, so are the ‘choices’—if, of course, we are willing to set aside our selfishness and fears and observe these opposites with dispassion and love. When we do, we will discover that unity and Oneness are the natural order of things, not division and separation, as we have long believed.

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This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Graham Peebles.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 10, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/10/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-10-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/10/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-10-2025/#respond Thu, 10 Apr 2025 14:36:50 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=56bfc39cb738f737a51b91d3b91567ff
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 9, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/09/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-9-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/09/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-9-2025/#respond Wed, 09 Apr 2025 13:55:45 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=d86e26567b34066c495327383cb63f2f
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Can the Free World Survive Trump and Putin? https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/09/can-the-free-world-survive-trump-and-putin/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/09/can-the-free-world-survive-trump-and-putin/#respond Wed, 09 Apr 2025 03:11:00 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=b61bd1c8bbfa4f903a151a02351641c9 This week’s special guest, Adrian Karatnycky, has been on the frontlines for decades fighting for democracy both at home and abroad. In his critically acclaimed book Battleground Ukraine, Adrian traces Ukraine’s struggle for independence from the fall of the Soviet Union to Russia's genocidal invasion today, drawing important lessons for protecting democracies worldwide. He has worked alongside civil rights legend Bayard Rustin and the AFL-CIO, the largest federation of unions in America. He also supported Poland’s Solidarity movement, which helped bring down the Iron Curtain, and played a key role in preserving Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty in the 1990s, when many thought the Cold War had ended. 

In part one of their discussion, Andrea and Adrian explore how Europe and the free world can survive the chaos of Trump’s America First isolationism and Russia’s weaponized corruption and election interference. In part two, they discuss the PayPal Mafia’s war on Ukraine as part of a broader global assault on "wokeism" (a.k.a. empathy and democracy), Adrian’s impressions of meeting Curtis Yarvin, and how the war in Ukraine can ultimately end.

A big thank you to everyone who joined the Gaslit Nation Salon hosted by our Security Committee, which shared valuable insights on protecting our digital worlds in these dystopian times. The recording will be available soon on Patreon. Our next salon is Monday, April 14 at 4pm ET, featuring Patrick Guarasci, chief political strategist for Judge Susan Crawford, discussing their campaign’s victory against Elon Musk in the pivotal Wisconsin Supreme Court race. The Zoom link will be available on Patreon Monday morning.

Thank you to everyone who supports Gaslit Nation–we could not make the show without you! 

 

EVENTS AT GASLIT NATION:

  • April 14 4pm ET – Live-taping with Patrick Guarasci, chief political strategist for Judge Susan Crawford, discussing their campaign’s victory against Elon Musk in the pivotal Wisconsin Supreme Court race!

  • April 28 4pm ET – Book club discussion of Octavia Butler’s The Parable of the Sower  

  • Indiana-based listeners launched a Signal group for others in the state to join, available on Patreon.

  • Florida-based listeners are going strong meeting in person. Be sure to join their Signal group, available on Patreon.

  • Have you taken Gaslit Nation’s HyperNormalization Survey Yet?: https://www.gaslitnationpod.com/survey-reject-hypernormalization

  • Gaslit Nation Salons take place Mondays 4pm ET over Zoom and the first ~40 minutes are recorded and shared on Patreon.com/Gaslit for our community 

 

Want to enjoy Gaslit Nation ad-free? Join our community of listeners for bonus shows, ad-free episodes, exclusive Q&A sessions, our group chat, invites to live events like our Monday political salons at 4pm ET over Zoom, and more! Sign up at Patreon.com/Gaslit!

 

Show Notes:

 

Battleground Ukraine by Adrian Karatnycky https://yalebooks.yale.edu/book/9780300269468/battleground-ukraine/

 

Exclusive: Russia could concede $300 billion in frozen assets as part of Ukraine war settlement, sources say https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russia-could-concede-300-bln-frozen-assets-part-ukraine-war-settlement-sources-2025-02-21/

 

Who is Kirill Dmitriev, Putin's Trump-whisperer: Kirill Dmitriev, head of Russia's sovereign wealth fund, has become a key figure in the Kremlin's outreach to the Trump administration. https://kyivindependent.com/whos-kirill-dmitriev-putins-trump-whisperer/

 

Nerd Reich: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jiju_ky55EI

 


This content originally appeared on Gaslit Nation and was authored by Andrea Chalupa.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 8, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/08/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-8-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/08/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-8-2025/#respond Tue, 08 Apr 2025 14:49:47 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=d8e0c5932bf7e2e8a28c328bb64e697e
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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The world is heating up. How much can our bodies handle? https://grist.org/health/science-extreme-heat-humidity-research/ https://grist.org/health/science-extreme-heat-humidity-research/#respond Tue, 08 Apr 2025 08:45:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=662420 In the summer of 2023, a dozen people willingly walked into a steel chamber at the University of Ottawa designed to test the limits of human survival. Outfitted with heart rate monitors and temperature probes, they waited in 42 degrees Celsius, or 107 degrees Fahrenheit, while the humidity steadily climbed, coating their bodies in sweat and condensation. After several hours, their internal body temperatures began ratcheting upward, as the heat cooked them from the outside in.

“Few people on the planet have actually experienced temperatures like this,” said Robert Meade, a postdoctoral researcher in epidemiology at the Harvard School of Public Health who led the study. “Imagine moisture condensing on the skin like a glass of water on a hot day. That’s how hot it was, compared to skin temperature.”

Their experiment tested the body’s ability to cope with extreme heat by exposing participants to temperatures at which they could no longer cool themselves. Their study, published last week in the science journal PNAS, confirmed that this dangerous threshold is much lower than scientists had previously thought: a so-called wet bulb temperature, which accounts for heat and humidity, of 26 to 31 degrees C.

Scientists call this limit the point of “uncompensable” heat stress, “because the body cannot compensate for the heat load placed upon it,” Meade said. “With climate change driving heat waves, there’s been a lot of interest in defining these upper limits.”

When studying the health risks of heat, scientists often refer to wet bulb temperatures because moisture in the air can make heat waves much deadlier by blocking the body’s ability to sweat out heat effectively. 

For over a decade, it was widely believed that the maximum wet bulb temperature that bodies could handle was 35 degree C — unlikely to become a common occurrence until global warming had reached a staggering 7 degrees C over preindustrial temperatures.

It wasn’t until 2022 that a group of researchers tested this limit with human subjects, and found that things could get dangerous much sooner, at wet bulb temperatures as low as 26 degrees C. This threshold means that vast areas of the planet could become risky to live in with 2 degrees C of global warming — which could be reached as early as 2045 if greenhouse gas emissions aren’t reduced.

“With a warming climate, we expect that those thresholds will start to be exceeded more often.” said Tony Wolf, an assistant professor at the University of Georgia who studies heat stress and coauthored the 2022 study. “The heat waves are larger in magnitude, and they last longer.”

Other studies, like Wolf’s, have tested this lower heat tolerance over a couple of hours. But Wolf says the latest study is the first to do so over nine hours, closer to what a person might actually experience during a heatwave. Only a few participants were unable to complete the full nine hours while exposed to the temperatures at the “uncompensable” heat limit, although the researchers estimated heat stroke would occur after 10 hours. At slightly lower temperatures, participants were on track to experience heat stroke within 35 hours.

“It’s very rare that you would have such high wet bulb temperatures for more than a day,” Meade said. “But if you think about what it would be like for a person actually exposed to these temperatures, that limit still indicates the point at which core temperature is on this crazy train, streaming up and up.”

over a dozen families crowd are in a pool as workers lean over the edge, putting large block of ice into the water
Workers dump blocks of ice in a pool in the Philippines amid a 2024 heatwave in Southeast Asia, during which temperatures peaked at 53 degrees Celsius, or 127 degrees Fahrenheit.
Ezra Acayan / Getty Images

Different factors can make heat stress more likely at lower temperatures, too. Working outdoors, having preexisting health conditions, and lacking access to air conditioning can make even moderate heatwaves deadly. And while Meade’s study tested young, healthy adults, Wolf’s research has found that older adults experience heat stress at lower temperatures. 

“Any elderly person’s circulatory system isn’t going to be as good at dispersing heat,” said Radley Horton, a professor at the Columbia Climate School.“When the temperatures start to get really extreme, the body has to start making some difficult choices,” he said.

In February, Horton published a study in Nature that found 2 degrees C of warming could make more than a third of Earth’s land too hot for those over 60 years old — an estimated danger zone five times larger than it would be for younger adults. The study found that regions with especially hot and humid climates, like the Middle East, West Africa, and Southeast Asia, would be hit the hardest. Cities such as Karachi, Pakistan could bake under temperatures too hot for older adults 20 percent of the year. 

Research from Penn State University predicts that keeping global warming under 2 degrees C nearly eliminates the risk of widespread uncompensable heat. But in the past year, global temperatures have surged beyond scientists’ predictions, marking 2024 as the first year to breach 1.5 degrees C of warming. 

The rising heat has already taken a serious toll. Between 1999 and 2023, heat deaths in the United States more than doubled, rising from roughly 1,000 fatalities a year to over 2,000. Over the same amount of time, nearly a quarter million people have died from heat worldwide. In 2023 alone, more than 47,000 Europeans died from heat, with countries in the Mediterranean — which is warming 20 percent faster than the rest of the planet — hit the hardest. 

“People already die from heat waves now,” Wolf said. “So regardless of what happens to the climate of the future, it’s important to understand, right now, what are these thresholds above which we start to see greater risk of heat related illness and death?”

This story was originally published by Grist with the headline The world is heating up. How much can our bodies handle? on Apr 8, 2025.


This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Sachi Kitajima Mulkey.

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How Trump’s Tariffs are Driving the World Toward Economic Chaos https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/08/how-trumps-tariffs-are-driving-the-world-toward-economic-chaos/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/08/how-trumps-tariffs-are-driving-the-world-toward-economic-chaos/#respond Tue, 08 Apr 2025 05:55:47 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=359947 President Donald Trump’s announcement of sweeping reciprocal tariffs, branded as “Liberation Day,” signals a tectonic shift in global trade dynamics. The plan, which enforces a baseline 10 percent tariff on all imports to the United States and imposes even steeper rates on specific trading partners, underscores his adherence to a twentieth-century economic worldview. In complete More

The post How Trump’s Tariffs are Driving the World Toward Economic Chaos appeared first on CounterPunch.org.

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Work prepared by an officer or employee of the United States Government – Public Domain

President Donald Trump’s announcement of sweeping reciprocal tariffs, branded as “Liberation Day,” signals a tectonic shift in global trade dynamics. The plan, which enforces a baseline 10 percent tariff on all imports to the United States and imposes even steeper rates on specific trading partners, underscores his adherence to a twentieth-century economic worldview. In complete disregard of the intricate interdependence of the modern global economy, Trump’s perspective on trade is entrenched in a zero-sum game theory where one nation’s gain is perceived as another’s loss. This policy represents a stark departure from decades of U.S. trade strategy, which will certainly push key economic allies to resort to retaliatory measures.

The given rationale behind Trump’s tariff policy is that if a country levies a 10 percent tariff on American goods, the United States should reciprocate. However, this approach reflects a fundamental misapprehension of the mechanics of international trade. American manufacturers are heavily reliant on imported components for assembling final products. By inflating the cost of these inputs through tariffs, the competitiveness of U.S.-made goods in global markets will be significantly undermined. Moreover, a substantial segment of the American workforce is employed in export-driven industries—from agriculture to automotive manufacturing—that thrive on open markets. A retaliatory trade policy would inevitably provoke foreign governments to impose counter-tariffs on American exports, directly jeopardizing these industries and their workers.

The global response to this announcement has been overwhelmingly critical. Key U.S. allies, including members of the European Union, have already signaled their intent to retaliate. The EU, historically a robust U.S. trading partner, has hinted at imposing counter-tariffs on iconic American exports such as agricultural products, luxury goods, and automobiles. Such measures could cripple industries that are heavily reliant on foreign markets. Similarly, China, a frequent target of U.S. trade grievances, is preparing its own set of punitive tariffs aimed at critical American sectors like technology, agriculture, and aviation. Australia, a close trade and security ally of the United States, has condemned the move, arguing that it undermines the global trading system painstakingly constructed over decades. Brazil, a major exporter of raw materials, has also warned of destabilizing effects on global commodity markets and has indicated its readiness to explore countermeasures. These reactions suggest that instead of recalibrating America’s trade relations, the new tariffs could plunge the world into an escalating cycle of trade wars.

For American consumers, the repercussions of these tariffs will be palpable. With the United States importing approximately $3.3 trillion worth of goods annually, the new tariffs will impact nearly every sector. From electronics and clothing to automobiles and food products, the increased import costs will inevitably be passed on to consumers. This will result in rising prices across the board, eroding purchasing power and disproportionately affecting lower- and middle-income households. For instance, electronics reliant on Asian components could see sharp price hikes, making everyday items like smartphones and laptops significantly more expensive.

Take the automotive industry as an example. The automotive industry is likely to face a major price increase in the United States because Trump imposed 25 percent tariffs on imported vehicles and auto parts. The price of new cars may rise between $5,000 and $15,000 based on the specific model. Even if the cars are manufactured domestically, the majority of U.S. vehicle sales depend on imported components. The increased costs will be transferred to customers by automakers, which will result in higher prices for all vehicles sold in the market.

The ripple effects will extend beyond consumer goods. As manufacturers and retailers grapple with higher input costs, some may be forced to scale back operations or reduce hiring, leading to job losses, particularly in industries dependent on complex global supply chains. Ironically, the very American workers these tariffs aim to protect may bear the brunt of the fallout. The agricultural sector is also poised to suffer. Retaliatory tariffs from major importers of U.S. agricultural products, such as soybeans and corn, could devastate farmers already operating on razor-thin profit margins, further exacerbating economic disparities in rural communities. Historically, protectionist trade policies have often yielded unintended consequences, and this instance is unlikely to be an exception. The Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act of 1930, enacted during the Great Depression, triggered a wave of retaliatory tariffs from trading partners, leading to a sharp contraction in global trade and exacerbating the economic crisis. Although the current economic context differs, the risks remain analogous. Trade wars have no winners, and in today’s interconnected global economy, the fallout is rarely confined to the initiating country.

Beyond the economic ramifications, the geopolitical consequences of this policy are equally concerning. At a time when global challenges such as climate change, pandemics, and technological disruptions demand collective action, this unilateral U.S. approach risks alienating allies and undermining international cooperation. Nations that have traditionally looked to the United States for leadership may begin exploring alternative alignments, potentially shifting the global balance of power in ways that could have enduring consequences. Furthermore, these tariffs erode the rules-based international trading system that has underpinned global economic stability since World War II. By sidelining multilateral negotiations in favor of unilateral action, the United States sets a precedent that other nations may emulate, further fracturing the global trading order.

The economic rationale for these tariffs is deeply flawed. Trade imbalances are not solely the result of unfair practices by other nations; they are shaped by a complex interplay of factors, including currency valuations, domestic consumption patterns, and comparative advantages. Blanket tariffs fail to address these underlying issues and instead risk creating new challenges. Although certain industries may experience short-term relief, the long-term consequences are likely to outweigh any immediate gains. American exporters, facing retaliatory tariffs, will struggle to compete in international markets, potentially leading to job losses in export-dependent sectors and offsetting any benefits in protected industries.

The timing of this announcement adds another layer of complexity. With the global economy still reeling from the aftershocks of the COVID-19 pandemic, including persistent inflationary pressures and supply chain disruptions, introducing such a disruptive policy at this juncture risks exacerbating economic instability both domestically and internationally. It is a high-stakes gamble with potentially far-reaching consequences.

This first appeared on FPIF.

The post How Trump’s Tariffs are Driving the World Toward Economic Chaos appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Imran Khalid.

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How Trump’s Tariffs are Driving the World Toward Economic Chaos https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/08/how-trumps-tariffs-are-driving-the-world-toward-economic-chaos/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/08/how-trumps-tariffs-are-driving-the-world-toward-economic-chaos/#respond Tue, 08 Apr 2025 05:55:47 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=359947 President Donald Trump’s announcement of sweeping reciprocal tariffs, branded as “Liberation Day,” signals a tectonic shift in global trade dynamics. The plan, which enforces a baseline 10 percent tariff on all imports to the United States and imposes even steeper rates on specific trading partners, underscores his adherence to a twentieth-century economic worldview. In complete More

The post How Trump’s Tariffs are Driving the World Toward Economic Chaos appeared first on CounterPunch.org.

]]>

Work prepared by an officer or employee of the United States Government – Public Domain

President Donald Trump’s announcement of sweeping reciprocal tariffs, branded as “Liberation Day,” signals a tectonic shift in global trade dynamics. The plan, which enforces a baseline 10 percent tariff on all imports to the United States and imposes even steeper rates on specific trading partners, underscores his adherence to a twentieth-century economic worldview. In complete disregard of the intricate interdependence of the modern global economy, Trump’s perspective on trade is entrenched in a zero-sum game theory where one nation’s gain is perceived as another’s loss. This policy represents a stark departure from decades of U.S. trade strategy, which will certainly push key economic allies to resort to retaliatory measures.

The given rationale behind Trump’s tariff policy is that if a country levies a 10 percent tariff on American goods, the United States should reciprocate. However, this approach reflects a fundamental misapprehension of the mechanics of international trade. American manufacturers are heavily reliant on imported components for assembling final products. By inflating the cost of these inputs through tariffs, the competitiveness of U.S.-made goods in global markets will be significantly undermined. Moreover, a substantial segment of the American workforce is employed in export-driven industries—from agriculture to automotive manufacturing—that thrive on open markets. A retaliatory trade policy would inevitably provoke foreign governments to impose counter-tariffs on American exports, directly jeopardizing these industries and their workers.

The global response to this announcement has been overwhelmingly critical. Key U.S. allies, including members of the European Union, have already signaled their intent to retaliate. The EU, historically a robust U.S. trading partner, has hinted at imposing counter-tariffs on iconic American exports such as agricultural products, luxury goods, and automobiles. Such measures could cripple industries that are heavily reliant on foreign markets. Similarly, China, a frequent target of U.S. trade grievances, is preparing its own set of punitive tariffs aimed at critical American sectors like technology, agriculture, and aviation. Australia, a close trade and security ally of the United States, has condemned the move, arguing that it undermines the global trading system painstakingly constructed over decades. Brazil, a major exporter of raw materials, has also warned of destabilizing effects on global commodity markets and has indicated its readiness to explore countermeasures. These reactions suggest that instead of recalibrating America’s trade relations, the new tariffs could plunge the world into an escalating cycle of trade wars.

For American consumers, the repercussions of these tariffs will be palpable. With the United States importing approximately $3.3 trillion worth of goods annually, the new tariffs will impact nearly every sector. From electronics and clothing to automobiles and food products, the increased import costs will inevitably be passed on to consumers. This will result in rising prices across the board, eroding purchasing power and disproportionately affecting lower- and middle-income households. For instance, electronics reliant on Asian components could see sharp price hikes, making everyday items like smartphones and laptops significantly more expensive.

Take the automotive industry as an example. The automotive industry is likely to face a major price increase in the United States because Trump imposed 25 percent tariffs on imported vehicles and auto parts. The price of new cars may rise between $5,000 and $15,000 based on the specific model. Even if the cars are manufactured domestically, the majority of U.S. vehicle sales depend on imported components. The increased costs will be transferred to customers by automakers, which will result in higher prices for all vehicles sold in the market.

The ripple effects will extend beyond consumer goods. As manufacturers and retailers grapple with higher input costs, some may be forced to scale back operations or reduce hiring, leading to job losses, particularly in industries dependent on complex global supply chains. Ironically, the very American workers these tariffs aim to protect may bear the brunt of the fallout. The agricultural sector is also poised to suffer. Retaliatory tariffs from major importers of U.S. agricultural products, such as soybeans and corn, could devastate farmers already operating on razor-thin profit margins, further exacerbating economic disparities in rural communities. Historically, protectionist trade policies have often yielded unintended consequences, and this instance is unlikely to be an exception. The Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act of 1930, enacted during the Great Depression, triggered a wave of retaliatory tariffs from trading partners, leading to a sharp contraction in global trade and exacerbating the economic crisis. Although the current economic context differs, the risks remain analogous. Trade wars have no winners, and in today’s interconnected global economy, the fallout is rarely confined to the initiating country.

Beyond the economic ramifications, the geopolitical consequences of this policy are equally concerning. At a time when global challenges such as climate change, pandemics, and technological disruptions demand collective action, this unilateral U.S. approach risks alienating allies and undermining international cooperation. Nations that have traditionally looked to the United States for leadership may begin exploring alternative alignments, potentially shifting the global balance of power in ways that could have enduring consequences. Furthermore, these tariffs erode the rules-based international trading system that has underpinned global economic stability since World War II. By sidelining multilateral negotiations in favor of unilateral action, the United States sets a precedent that other nations may emulate, further fracturing the global trading order.

The economic rationale for these tariffs is deeply flawed. Trade imbalances are not solely the result of unfair practices by other nations; they are shaped by a complex interplay of factors, including currency valuations, domestic consumption patterns, and comparative advantages. Blanket tariffs fail to address these underlying issues and instead risk creating new challenges. Although certain industries may experience short-term relief, the long-term consequences are likely to outweigh any immediate gains. American exporters, facing retaliatory tariffs, will struggle to compete in international markets, potentially leading to job losses in export-dependent sectors and offsetting any benefits in protected industries.

The timing of this announcement adds another layer of complexity. With the global economy still reeling from the aftershocks of the COVID-19 pandemic, including persistent inflationary pressures and supply chain disruptions, introducing such a disruptive policy at this juncture risks exacerbating economic instability both domestically and internationally. It is a high-stakes gamble with potentially far-reaching consequences.

This first appeared on FPIF.

The post How Trump’s Tariffs are Driving the World Toward Economic Chaos appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Imran Khalid.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 7, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/07/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-7-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/07/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-7-2025/#respond Mon, 07 Apr 2025 13:57:44 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=4cb3400b25ff944279bb6151727485a7
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 4, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/04/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-4-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/04/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-4-2025/#respond Fri, 04 Apr 2025 14:00:13 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=8f04f639f40551c33fb5cf5f6c3bdcd8
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 3, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/03/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-3-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/03/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-3-2025/#respond Thu, 03 Apr 2025 14:01:54 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=5ed71bd6ec1806c777ad21b753ebcb71
This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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New modelling reveals full impact of Trump’s ‘Liberation Day’ tariffs – with US hit hardest https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/03/new-modelling-reveals-full-impact-of-trumps-liberation-day-tariffs-with-us-hit-hardest/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/03/new-modelling-reveals-full-impact-of-trumps-liberation-day-tariffs-with-us-hit-hardest/#respond Thu, 03 Apr 2025 09:49:06 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=112899 ANALYSIS: By Niven Winchester, Auckland University of Technology

We now have a clearer picture of Donald Trump’s “Liberation Day” tariffs and how they will affect other trading nations, including the United States itself.

The US administration claims these tariffs on imports will reduce the US trade deficit and address what it views as unfair and non-reciprocal trade practices. Trump said this would

forever be remembered as the day American industry was reborn, the day America’s destiny was reclaimed.

The “reciprocal” tariffs are designed to impose charges on other countries equivalent to half the costs they supposedly inflict on US exporters through tariffs, currency manipulation and non-tariff barriers levied on US goods.

Each nation received a tariff number that will apply to most goods. Notable sectors exempt include steel, aluminium and motor vehicles, which are already subject to new tariffs.

The minimum baseline tariff for each country is 10 percent. But many countries received higher numbers, including Vietnam (46 percent), Thailand (36 percent), China (34 percent), Indonesia (32 percent), Taiwan (32 percent) and Switzerland (31 percent).

The tariff number for China is in addition to an existing 20 percent tariff, so the total tariff applied to Chinese imports is 54 percent. Countries assigned 10 percent tariffs include Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom.

Canada and Mexico are exempt from the reciprocal tariffs, for now, but goods from those nations are subject to a 25 percent tariff under a separate executive order.

Although some countries do charge higher tariffs on US goods than the US imposes on their exports, and the “Liberation Day” tariffs are allegedly only half the full reciprocal rate, the calculations behind them are open to challenge.

For example, non-tariff measures are notoriously difficult to estimate and “subject to much uncertainty”, according to one recent study.

GDP impacts with retaliation
Other countries are now likely to respond with retaliatory tariffs on US imports. Canada (the largest destination for US exports), the EU and China have all said they will respond in kind.

To estimate the impacts of this tit-for-tat trade standoff, I use a global model of the production, trade and consumption of goods and services. Similar simulation tools — known as “computable general equilibrium models” — are widely used by governments, academics and consultancies to evaluate policy changes.

The first model simulates a scenario in which the US imposes reciprocal and other new tariffs, and other countries respond with equivalent tariffs on US goods. Estimated changes in GDP due to US reciprocal tariffs and retaliatory tariffs by other nations are shown in the table below.



The tariffs decrease US GDP by US$438.4 billion (1.45 percent). Divided among the nation’s 126 million households, GDP per household decreases by $3,487 per year. That is larger than the corresponding decreases in any other country. (All figures are in US dollars.)

Proportional GDP decreases are largest in Mexico (2.24 percent) and Canada (1.65 percent) as these nations ship more than 75 percent of their exports to the US. Mexican households are worse off by $1,192 per year and Canadian households by $2,467.

Other nations that experience relatively large decreases in GDP include Vietnam (0.99 percent) and Switzerland (0.32 percent).

Some nations gain from the trade war. Typically, these face relatively low US tariffs (and consequently also impose relatively low tariffs on US goods). New Zealand (0.29 percent) and Brazil (0.28 percent) experience the largest increases in GDP. New Zealand households are better off by $397 per year.

Aggregate GDP for the rest of the world (all nations except the US) decreases by $62 billion.

At the global level, GDP decreases by $500 billion (0.43 percent). This result confirms the well-known rule that trade wars shrink the global economy.

GDP impacts without retaliation
In the second scenario, the modelling depicts what happens if other nations do not react to the US tariffs. The changes in the GDP of selected countries are presented in the table below.



Countries that face relatively high US tariffs and ship a large proportion of their exports to the US experience the largest proportional decreases in GDP. These include Canada, Mexico, Vietnam, Thailand, Taiwan, Switzerland, South Korea and China.

Countries that face relatively low new tariffs gain, with the UK experiencing the largest GDP increase.

The tariffs decrease US GDP by $149 billion (0.49 percent) because the tariffs increase production costs and consumer prices in the US.

Aggregate GDP for the rest of the world decreases by $155 billion, more than twice the corresponding decrease when there was retaliation. This indicates that the rest of the world can reduce losses by retaliating. At the same time, retaliation leads to a worse outcome for the US.

Previous tariff announcements by the Trump administration dropped sand into the cogs of international trade. The reciprocal tariffs throw a spanner into the works. Ultimately, the US may face the largest damages.The Conversation

Dr Niven Winchester is professor of economics, Auckland University of Technology. This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons licence. Read the original article.


This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 2, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/02/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-2-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/02/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-2-2025/#respond Wed, 02 Apr 2025 13:36:07 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=6f93fac39a2e1f0929dfbe1318bbee80
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — April 1, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/01/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-1-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/04/01/top-u-s-world-headlines-april-1-2025/#respond Tue, 01 Apr 2025 14:22:42 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=60ef4c2dab47ab3b1621b88724dc7e59
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 31, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/31/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-31-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/31/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-31-2025/#respond Mon, 31 Mar 2025 14:08:41 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=a3b924538c5007c183d7975842698b38
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A Genocide Foretold/ World BEYOND War https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/29/a-genocide-foretold-world-beyond-war/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/29/a-genocide-foretold-world-beyond-war/#respond Sat, 29 Mar 2025 17:21:33 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=cd8e195cae38fc4685e6df9a7a386149 Ralph welcomes journalist Chris Hedges to talk about his new book "A Genocide Foretold: Reporting on Survival and Resistance in Occupied Palestine." Then, Ralph speaks to David Swanson of World BEYOND War about what his organization is doing to resist this country’s casual acceptance of being constantly at war. Finally, Ralph checks in with our resident constitutional scholar Bruce Fein.

Chris Hedges is a Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist, who spent nearly two decades as a foreign correspondent in Central America, the Middle East, Africa and the Balkans. He is the host of The Chris Hedges Report, and he is a prolific author— his latest book is A Genocide Foretold: Reporting on Survival and Resistance in Occupied Palestine.

We not only blocked the effort by most countries on the globe to halt the genocide or at least censure Israel to the genocide, but of course have continued to sendbillions of dollars in weapons and to shut down critics within the United States… And that sends a very, very ominous message to the global south, especiallyas the climate breaks down, that these are the kind of draconian murderous measuresthat we will employ.

Chris Hedges

It's a very, very ominous chapter in the history of historic Palestine. In some ways, far worse even than the 1948 Nakba (or “Catastrophe”) that saw massacres carried out against Palestinians in their villages and 750,000 Palestinians displaced. What we're watching now is probably the worst catastrophe to ever beset the Palestinian people.

Chris Hedges

It's a bit like attacking somebody for writing about Auschwitz and not giving the SS guards enough play to voice their side. We're writing about a genocide and, frankly, there isn't a lot of nuance. There's a lot of context (which is in the book). But I expect either to be blanked out or attacked because lifting up the voices of Palestinians is something at this point within American society that is considered by the dominant media platforms and those within positions of power to be unacceptable.

Chris Hedges

It eventually comes down to us, the American people. And it's not just the Middle East. It's a sprawling empire with hundreds of military bases, sapping the energy of our public budgets and of our ability to relate in an empathetic and humanitarian way to the rest of the world.

Ralph Nader

David Swanson is an author, activist, journalist, radio host and Nobel Peace Prize nominee. He is executive director of World BEYOND War and campaign coordinator for RootsAction. His books include War Is A Lie and When the World Outlawed War.

The biggest scandal of the past two days in the United States is not government officials secretly discussing plans for mass killing, for war making, but how they did it on a group chat. You can imagine if they were talking about blowing up buildings in the United States, at least the victims would get a little mention in there.

David Swanson

The Democrats are the least popular they've been. They're way less popular than the Republicans because some of the Republicans' supporters actually support the horrendous behavior they're engaged in. Whereas Democrats want somebody to try anything, anything at all, and you're not getting it.

David Swanson

You know how many cases across the world across the decades in every hospital and health center there are of PTSD or any sort of injury from war deprivation? Not a one. Not a single one, ever. People survive just fine. And people do their damnedest to stay out of it, even in the most warmongering nations in the world. People try their very hardest to stay out of war personally, because it does great damage.

David Swanson

Bruce Fein is a Constitutional scholar and an expert on international law. Mr. Fein was Associate Deputy Attorney General under Ronald Reagan and he is the author of Constitutional Peril: The Life and Death Struggle for Our Constitution and Democracy, and American Empire: Before the Fall.

If there were really an attorney general who was independent, they would advise the President, “You can't make these threats. They are the equivalent of extortion.”

Bruce Fein

Vigorous Public Interest Law Day

April 1, 2025 12:00 pm - 4:00 pm at Harvard Law School the Harvard Plaintiffs’ Law Association is hosting Vigorous Public Interest Law Day with opening remarks by Ralph Nader. The program will feature highly relevant presentations and group discussions with some of the nation’s most courageous public interest lawyers including Sam Levine, Bruce Fein, Robert Weissman, Joan Claybrook, and Pete Davis, to name a few. More information here.

News 3/26/25

1. Starting off this week with some good news, Families for Safe Streets reports the Viriginia Assembly has passed HB2096, also known as the Stop Super Speeders bill. If enacted, this bill would allow would judges to “require drivers convicted of extreme speeding offenses to install Intelligent Speed Assistance (ISA) technology in their vehicles, automatically limiting their speed to the posted limit.” According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration or NHTSA, established by Ralph Nader, speeding was responsible for 12,151 deaths in 2022 and is a contributing factor in the skyrocketing number of pedestrians killed by automobiles which hit a 40-year high in 2023, per NPR.

2. In more troubling auto safety news AP reports NHTSA has ordered a new recall on nearly all Cybertrucks. This recall centers on an exterior panel that can “detach while driving, creating a dangerous road hazard for other drivers, [and] increasing the risk of a crash.” This panel, called a “cant rail assembly,” is attached with a glue that is vulnerable to “environmental embrittlement,” per NHTSA. This is the eighth recall of the vehicles since they hit the road just one year ago.

3. At the same time, the Democratic-controlled Delaware state legislature has passed a bill to “award…Musk $56 billion, shield corporate executives from liability, and strip away voting power from shareholders,” reports the Lever. According to this report, written before the law passed, the bill would “set an extremely high bar for plaintiffs to obtain internal company documents, records, and communications — the core pieces of evidence needed to build a lawsuit against a company.” On the other hand, “Corporate executives and investors with a controlling stake in a firm would no longer be required to hold full shareholder votes on various transactions in which management has a direct conflict of interest.” As this piece notes, this bill was backed by a pressure campaign led by Musk and his lawyers that began with a Delaware Chancery Court ruling that jeopardized his $56 billion compensation package. In retaliation, Musk threatened to lead a mass exodus of corporations from the state. Instead of calling his bluff, the state legislature folded, likely beginning a race to the bottom among other corporate-friendly states that will strip anyone but the largest shareholders of any remaining influence on corporate decision making.

4. Speaking of folding under pressure, Reuters reports Columbia University will “acquiesce” to the outrageous and unprecedented demands of the Trump administration. These include a new mask ban on campus, and placing the school’s Middle Eastern, South Asian, and African Studies department – along with the Center for Palestine Studies –under academic receivership for at least five years. By caving to these demands, the University hopes the administration will unfreeze $400 million in NIH grants they threatened to withhold. Reuters quotes historian of education, Professor Jonathan Zimmerman, who decried this as “The government…using the money as a cudgel to micromanage a university,” and Todd Wolfson, president of the American Association of University Professors, who called the administration's demands “arguably the greatest incursion into academic freedom, freedom of speech and institutional autonomy that we've seen since the McCarthy era.”

5. The authoritarianism creeping through higher education doesn’t end there. Following the chilling disappearing of Mahmoud Khalil, the Trump administration has begun deploying the same tactic against more students for increasingly minor supposed offenses. First there was Georgetown post-doc student Badar Khan Suri, originally from India, who “had been living in Virginia for nearly three years when the police knocked on his door on the evening of 17 March and arrested him,” per the BBC. His crime? Being married to the daughter of a former advisor to Ismail Haniyeh, who in 2010 left the Gaza government and “started the House of Wisdom…to encourage peace and conflict resolution in Gaza.” A court has blocked Suri’s deportation. Then there is Rumeysa Ozturk, a PhD student at Tufts who was on her way home from an Iftar dinner when she was surrounded and physically restrained by plainclothes agents on the street, CNN reports. Video of this incident has been shared widely. Secretary of State Marco Rubio supposedly “determined” that Ozturk’s alleged activities would have “potentially serious adverse foreign policy consequences and would compromise a compelling U.S. foreign policy interest.” These activities? Co-writing a March 2024 op-ed in the school paper which stated “Credible accusations against Israel include accounts of deliberate starvation and indiscriminate slaughter of Palestinian civilians and plausible genocide.” The U.S. has long decried regimes that use secret police to suppress dissident speech. Now it seems it has become one.

6. Yet the Trump administration is not only using deportations as a blunt object to punish pro-Palestine speech, it is also using it to go after labor rights activists. Seattle public radio station KUOW reports “Farmworker activist and union leader Alfredo Juarez Zeferino, known…as ‘Lelo,’ was taken into custody by [ICE].” A farmworker and fellow activist Rosalinda Guillén is quoted saying “[Lelo] doesn’t have a criminal record…they stopped him because of his leadership, because of his activism.” She added “I think that this is a political attack.” Simultaneously, the Washington Post reports “John Clark, a Trump-appointed Labor Department official, directed the agency’s Bureau of International Labor Affairs…to end all of its grants.” These cuts are “expected to end 69 programs that have allocated more than $500 million to combat child labor, forced labor and human trafficking, and to enforce labor standards in more than 40 countries.”

7. All of these moves by the Trump administration are despicable and largely unprecedented, but even they are not as brazen as the assault on the twin pillars of the American social welfare system: Social Security and Medicare. Social Security is bearing the brunt of the attacks at the moment. First, AP reported that Elon Musk’s DOGE planned to cut up to 50% of the Social Security Administration staff. Then, the Washington Post reported that the administration planned to force millions of seniors to submit claims in person rather than via phone. Now the administration is announcing that they are shifting Social Security payments from paper checks to prepaid debit cards, per Axios. Nearly half a million seniors still receive their payments via physical checks. These massive disruptions in Social Security have roiled seniors across the nation, many of whom are Republican Trump supporters, and they are voicing their frustration to their Republican elected officials – who in turn are chafing at being cut out of the loop by Musk. NBC reports Sen. Chuck Grassley of Iowa, chairman of the Senate Finance subcommittee on Social Security, said “he had not been told ahead of time about DOGE's moves at the agency.” Senators Steve Daines and Bill Cassidy have echoed this sentiment. And, while Social Security takes center stage, Medicare is next in line. Drop Site is out with a new report on how Trump’s nominee to oversee the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services – Dr. Oz – could shift millions of seniors from traditional Medicare to the insurer-controlled Medicare Advantage system. Medicare and Social Security have long been seen as the “third rail” of American politics, meaning politicians who try to tamper with those programs meet their political demise. This is the toughest test yet of whether that remains true.

8. The impact of Oscar winning documentary No Other Land continues to reverberate, a testament to the power of its message. In Miami Beach, Mayor Steven Meiner issued a draft resolution calling for the city to terminate its lease agreement with O Cinema, located at Old City Hall, simply for screening the film. Deadline reports however that he was forced to back down. And just this week, co-director of the film Hamdan Ballal was reportedly “lynched” by Israeli settlers in his West Bank village, according to co-director Yuval Abraham, an anti-occupation Jewish Israeli journalist. The Guardian reports “the settlers beat him in front of his home and filmed the assault…he was held at an army base, blindfolded, for 24 hours and forced to sleep under a freezing air conditioner.” Another co-director, Basel Adra of Masafer Yatta, told the AP “We came back from the Oscars and every day since there is an attack on us…This might be their revenge on us for making the movie. It feels like a punishment.” Stunningly, it took days for the Academy of Motion Pictures to issue a statement decrying the violence and even then, the statement was remarkably tepid with no mention of Palestine at all, only condemning “harming or suppressing artists for their work or their viewpoints.”

9. In some more positive news, Zohran Mamdani – the Democratic Socialist candidate for Mayor of New York City – has maxed out donations, per Gothamist. Mamdani says he has raised “more than $8 million with projected matching funds from about 18,000 donors citywide and has done so at a faster rate than any campaign in city history.” Having hit the public financing cap this early, Mamdani promised to not spend any more of the campaign raising money and instead plans to “build the single largest volunteer operation we've ever seen in the New York City's mayor's race.” Witnessing a politician asking supporters not to send more money is a truly one-of-a-kind moment. Recent polling shows Mamdani in second place, well behind disgraced former Governor Andrew Cuomo and well ahead of his other rivals, including incumbent Mayor Eric Adams, per CBS. However, Mamdani remains unknown to large numbers of New Yorkers, meaning his ceiling could be much higher. Plenty of time remains before the June mayoral election.

10. Finally, in an extremely bizarre story, Columbia Professor Anthony Zenkus reports “Robert Ehrlich, millionaire founder of snack food giant Pirate's Booty…tried to take over the sleepy Long Island town of Sea Cliff.” Zenkus relays that Ehrlich waged a “last minute write-in campaign for mayor in which he only received 62 votes - then declared himself mayor anyway.” Though Ehrlich only received 5% of the vote, he “stormed the village hall with an entourage, declaring himself the duly-elected mayor, screaming that he was there to dissolve the entire town government and that he alone had the power to form a new government.” Ehrlich claimed the election was “rigged” and thus invalid, citing as evidence “One of my supporters voted three times. Another one voted four times…” which constitutes a confession to election fraud. Zenkus ends this story by noting that Ehrlich was “escorted out by police.” It’s hard to make heads or tails of this story, but if nothing else it indicates that these petty robber barons are simply out of control – believing they can stage their own mini coup d’etats. And after all, why shouldn’t they think so, when one of their ilk occupies perhaps the most powerful office in the history of the world. Bad omens all around.

This has been Francesco DeSantis, with In Case You Haven’t Heard.



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Protests In Turkey Could Shake The World. Here’s Why https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/28/protests-in-turkey-could-shake-the-world-heres-why/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/28/protests-in-turkey-could-shake-the-world-heres-why/#respond Fri, 28 Mar 2025 17:51:01 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=ca62a323b2473708c37a07c03abb13b7
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Collective wisdom from around the world in "Beautiful Solutions" #shorts https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/28/collective-wisdom-from-around-the-world-in-beautiful-solutions-shorts/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/28/collective-wisdom-from-around-the-world-in-beautiful-solutions-shorts/#respond Fri, 28 Mar 2025 16:01:20 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=cae9f1c142ad4f3d424acd3f6118a6c0
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Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 28, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/28/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-28-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/28/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-28-2025/#respond Fri, 28 Mar 2025 14:34:03 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=25e3c504cb0196456efdd95bd08abaf8
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A Strong UN for a World in Transition https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/28/a-strong-un-for-a-world-in-transition/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/28/a-strong-un-for-a-world-in-transition/#respond Fri, 28 Mar 2025 05:41:02 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=358720 In a display of staggering arrogance, even by its own standards, the U.S. administration recently sent a questionnaire to UN aid agencies, asking staff whether they held “anti-American” beliefs or affiliations—as if America were a religion rather than a nation-state—and whether they had any links to communism. The International Committee of the Red Cross also More

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Image by Thomas Franke.

In a display of staggering arrogance, even by its own standards, the U.S. administration recently sent a questionnaire to UN aid agencies, asking staff whether they held “anti-American” beliefs or affiliations—as if America were a religion rather than a nation-state—and whether they had any links to communism. The International Committee of the Red Cross also received the form, which was issued by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB).

The questionnaire demanded confirmation that agency workers had no ties to communist, socialist, or totalitarian parties—or to any group deemed ideologically ‘suspect’. “Can you confirm that your organization does not work with entities associated with communist, socialist, or totalitarian parties, or any party that espouses anti-American beliefs?”

What exactly are these “anti-American beliefs” anyway? Perhaps democracy, the rule of law, equality, social justice, or freedom of expression qualify—since where these values exist at all, they are ignored or trampled on by the Trump administration. Try organizing a pro-Palestine demonstration or hosting an LGBTQ+ celebration at the Kennedy Center in Washington and see how far those ‘American’ freedoms extend.

The blatant message behind this outrageous act is clear: to receive US funding or political backing, you must align with US ideology and biases—such as unwavering loyalty to Israel. It’s hard to imagine any other country or government sending such a crass document. It is yet another example of how Trump and his administration view the world and America’s place within it.

They distrust anyone who isn’t part of their broader clan, and seem to believe that the U.S. is superior to all other nations and institutions—operating in a separate shiny space, one that is above and beyond both domestic and international law.

‘The law’ is routinely ignored, especially International Humanitarian Law (IHL), which is regarded with contempt. This did not begin with Trump. Since 9/11, the U.S. and its mates (particularly Israel), have consistently undermined IHL, gradually eroding its foundations. Today, this weakening has reached a point where Israel is able to commit genocide with total impunity.

In addition to disregarding the law, all forms of respectful behavior toward global bodies—and in some cases, national leaders—are ignored. A prime example is the appalling treatment of Zelensky in the Oval Office by Trump and J.D.Vance, followed by Vance’s condescending lecture to European leaders at the Munich Security Conference. While his speech was praised in the U.S. by Trump and right-wing media, it was met with near silence by those in attendance.

This imperious approach extends to the Trump administration’s attitude towards the UN. The administration is actively working to subvert the organization and cast doubt on the effectiveness and legitimacy of its work.

Beyond questioning UN staff, the administration has withdrawn from key UN agencies—most notably the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC) and UNRWA (the UN agency for Palestinian refugees)—and launched a review of overall UN funding. While the U.S. is the largest donor to the UN, it routinely fails to pay its assessed contributions on time; as of March 2025, it owed $1.5 billion in unpaid assessments.

Europes weird response

The loudest reaction to the U.S.’s growing disregard for international institutions and human rights has come from European governments (including UK), who, bizarrely, have responded by increasing national defense budgets in the face of what they regard as increased uncertainty.

This is perplexing because if humanity is genuinely striving for peace (a big if), what logic is there in investing more in the instruments of war—guns, drones, tanks, fighter jets—anything designed to kill and destroy? Politicians, ever duplicitous, justify this by citing the need to counter an ever-growing ‘threat’—Russia, followed by China and North Korea are the usual suspects.

What is often overlooked is that, since 1948, the U.S. has been involved in more armed conflicts than any other nation—either through direct military intervention, such as in Vietnam, Korea, Iraq, and Afghanistan (with disastrous consequences in each case), or by enabling allies to commit atrocities, including genocide, as in the case of Israel.

Achieving global peace requires addressing the root causes of conflict, not building bigger and more powerful armies. The only true beneficiaries of this misguided and immoral approach are the arms corporations—largely American—that fuel the military-industrial complex.

The new centre of things?

As Europe and the world grapples with its own responses to global uncertainty, the need for a unified and effective international system has never been clearer.

At the heart of any evolving global order should be the United Nations (UN)—the very institution that is being systematically diminished by the Trump administration.

Established in 1945, the UN’s primary mission is to maintain international peace and security. While conflict has persisted in the 80 years since, the UN has played a key role in preventing a third world war—an achievement that is perhaps overlooked.

In a February speech to the Security Council (SC), which contained elements that could help shape a new global order, Secretary-General António Guterres stressed that “global solidarity and solutions are needed [now] more than ever……global challenges cry out for multilateral solutions.”

Guterres stands out among world leaders as a principled figure, consistently calling on nations to cooperate and address global challenges like climate change and poverty. His vision contrasts sharply with the narrow, insular ideology of far-right governments, such as the one currently entrenched in Washington.

If the systemic evolution that is so badly needed is to come about—the movement into ‘the new’—the world needs leaders with vision and courage, like the Secretary-General: creative men and women capable of listening and reimagining systems and institutions to better serve the needs of the time.

The transition into ‘the new’ has been underway for decades and is unstoppable. However, resistance remains intense—embodied by figures like Trump and his ilk—and the choices before us are stark.

To move forward, we must cast aside the poisons they peddle: fragmentation, intolerance, and tribalism, and instead embrace the timeless values of sharing, cooperation, and mutual understanding. It is through the demonstration of these values that social harmony and lasting peace can be achieved—without which nothing of true significance can endure.

Unity is essential; humanity is one—equal and whole—and the United Nations remains a powerful symbol of this interconnectedness. Attempts by the U.S. administration to weaken or undermine the UN only embolden rogue states like Israel, which routinely attacks UN agencies and disregards its resolutions. Member states and UN officials must stand together in firm defiance of such actions.

With reforms to the Security Council—such as abolishing the permanent member veto and expanding representation—the UN has the potential to become the world’s great unifying and equalizing body. Serving as the facilitator of lasting peace through the promotion of social justice and sharing, as well as the pre-eminent global forum for debate; a space free of all ‘isms, in which every nation’s voice carries equal weight.

Only through a collective commitment to ‘the good’ can we transcend the divisions epitomized by the U.S. government and begin to build a future where peace, social justice, and equality are lived realities for all.

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Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 27, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/27/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-27-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/27/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-27-2025/#respond Thu, 27 Mar 2025 14:53:59 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=ba0380a89cbfcf1c1ed0418421e3f070
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This is what Happens When Musicians from Around the World Play Together 🎶🌎 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/27/this-is-what-happens-when-musicians-from-around-the-world-play-together-%f0%9f%8e%b6%f0%9f%8c%8e/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/27/this-is-what-happens-when-musicians-from-around-the-world-play-together-%f0%9f%8e%b6%f0%9f%8c%8e/#respond Thu, 27 Mar 2025 14:00:51 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=64a040e265b5de33516b988c6ecca5a3
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Police and Prisons Belong in Museums https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/27/police-and-prisons-belong-in-museums/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/27/police-and-prisons-belong-in-museums/#respond Thu, 27 Mar 2025 14:00:42 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=156946 I want to recommend three new books about abolishing police and prisons. And I want to recommend multi-issue abolitionism beyond those two institutions. What else would I abolish? Well, a list might start with war, fossil fuels, militaries, prisons, nuclear energy, police, nuclear weaponry, campaign bribery, health insurance companies, the death penalty, the livestock industry, […]

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I want to recommend three new books about abolishing police and prisons. And I want to recommend multi-issue abolitionism beyond those two institutions.

What else would I abolish? Well, a list might start with war, fossil fuels, militaries, prisons, nuclear energy, police, nuclear weaponry, campaign bribery, health insurance companies, the death penalty, the livestock industry, Wall Street, borders, poverty, the NSA, the CIA, the United States Senate, Fox News, MSNBC, the Star Spangled Banner, the cyber truck. I could go on. Lists will vary around the world.

By abolitionism I mean,  primarily, persuading masses of people of the superiority of a new way of doing things, and effecting the political changes to create that new way of doing things. You can’t get rid of police or prisons or wars or Fox News by blowing up a building or zeroing out a budget, if people are all left believing that they need or want those institutions. The darn things will quickly be back stronger than before.

Persuading people that there is a better way than police or nukes or oil is a major project. Persuading them of several of these things at once may sound dramatically and senselessly more difficult. On the other hand, many of the same arguments that apply to one topic apply to several others. The survival of life on Earth actually requires a sort of panabolitionism. And if we were ever to combine the energies of all the people who each want one destructive, counterproductive institution abolished, together we’d have a lot of power.

The new books I have in mind are Talking About Abolition: A Police-Free World Is Possible by Sonali Kolhatkar; Skyscraper Jails: The Abolitionist Fight Against Jail Expansion in New York City by Jarrod Shanahan and Zhandarka Kurti; and No Cop City, No Cop World: Lessons from the Movement by Micah Herskind, Mariah Parker, and Kamau Franklin. These books are not the persuasive case for abolition, so much as accounts of the struggles of activists who work for abolition or for steps toward abolition. There are such things as partial steps toward abolition, just as there are such things as false steps that do not lead in that direction (even if they pretend to).

In Talking About Abolition, Cat Brooks is quoted as saying that “the data and the logic” establish that housing, mental health support, living-wage jobs, healthcare, and education reduce violent crime more than police and prisons do. But of course that doesn’t strike some people as “logic” at all. So the data becomes very important, including international and regional comparisons. One good source of data — here — establishes overwhelmingly that moving at least part of what gets spent on prisons and police into other programs would accomplish more, not less, of what prisons and police claim to be for, namely reducing violent crime — programs such as trauma assistance, hospital case workers, mentoring, training, jobs, courses on preventing sexual violence, and such as summer jobs, financial support, sports, positive parenting, early childcare, etc. The reason why it’s “logical” that general investment in better lives reduces crime more than police and prisons do, is in part because so many crimes arise out of misery, and in part because places that have made those investments tend to have less violent crime than places that have invested instead in police and prisons.

This is not a new discovery, or a truth that simply sets us free. There are a couple of major longstanding hurdles. First, U.S. city budgets often devote a huge percentage to police, and the primary reason seems to be antidemocratic corruption by profiteers, moneyed interests, and police unions. All of this is, of course, a perfect parallel to a national government’s war spending and its causes.

Second, just as when someone hears about war abolition they want to know what to do when Hitler comes to get them, when someone hears about police abolition, they want to know whom they should call in an emergency. Cat Brooks’ answer that you should deal with it yourself or “hush” is not likely to persuade everyone.

As with war, so with police, a major part of the answer will strike the skeptic as evasive. If you demilitarize the world, if you establish the rule of law, if you create nonviolent conflict resolution mechanisms, if you set up populations with training in unarmed civilian defense, if you get rid of the weapons, etc., life on Earth might survive and even prosper with the redirection of resources, and Hitler (long since dead, by the way) won’t get you. If you eliminate poverty, create universal public healthcare, provide free quality education from preschool to college, and ensure safe and stable lives for all, not to mention — and, surprisingly, it is hardly ever mentioned in abolish-police books — getting rid of the hundreds of millions of guns in the United States alone, the kind of emergency in which you’d want to call the police won’t come up.

But what if it does? Even if it’s as rare as lightning? What if it does and I have nightmares about it until it does? That’s where unarmed civilian defense, and nonviolent interrupters and de-escalators come in. There are, in fact, other ways to non-destructively prepare to confront that which may no longer need confronting. And these other methods will become both more understandable and less needed as partial steps toward abolition are taken.

In fact, one of the successes underway by police abolitionists is the establishment — already achieved in a number of U.S. cities — of alternative numbers to dial in emergencies, at which you can reach skilled providers of assistance with mental health, de-escalation, and other needs, and to which you can specify what kind of assistance you do or do not want. Other paths to success would seem clear if we had democracy. As with the federal budget and the Pentagon, so with local budgets and the police: when you show people what budgets look like, the majority of people want to move money out of the police and the Pentagon into useful things. The trick lies in building the power to make that majority will into governmental action.

While Talking About Abolition provides inciteful interviews with a dozen remarkable activists and academics, Skyscraper Jails and No Cop City each focuses on a particular campaign, respectively the efforts to close the jail on Rikers Island in New York City and to prevent the construction of the Cop City militarized police training facility outside Atlanta. The two campaigns have faced fierce opposition. To grossly oversimplify, the New York opposition has been slicker, slimier, more dishonest, and more successful. An astroturf campaign has been created in New York, not to oppose prison closures or abolition, but to claim the title of Abolitionist, even while pushing for new multi-billion-dollar jails in skyscrapers to “replace” Rikers, even while not closing Rikers at all, even while maintaining that these are all steps toward eliminating prisons. As you might have guessed, not everyone has fallen for that sales pitch, and a good deal of corrupt anti-democratic action has been required as well.

Nonetheless, the project of building a New York skyline of humans in animal cages stacked into the clouds has generally operated under the banner of “Close Rikers,” generating — it is my impression — less indignation around the country and world than has been merited and than has been gained by the resistance of the forest defenders opposing the creation of Cop City.

False steps that lead not toward abolition but often toward the strengthening of a destructive institution sometimes rely on distinguishing good prisons or wars or whatever from bad. In the case of wars this habit is strong even among passionate opponents of wars.

The problem with Rikers is not that it is an improper prison — though who wouldn’t choose a prison in Scandinavia if they had a choice? — just as the problem with Gaza is not that it is an improper war — though you might take your chances in Yemen if forced to pick. The problem with Rikers is not that it’s on an island or that it lacks some new technology. The problem is that Rikers puts people, some convicted of crimes and many (83% in 2023) not, in cages to dehumanize and brutalize them to no useful purpose. As Rikers began as a humane reform of an older prison, skyscraper prisons are now marketed as a humane reform of Rikers. But the whole system is incapable of humaneness.

One of the best features of Skyscraper Jails is that it quotes some of the powerful comments residents of New York City submitted to public officials who were required to pretend to seek public input but listened not a bit. Now we can listen for them.

One of the worst features of Skyscraper Jails is near the end of the book, where the authors claim that “there will be no peaceful transition” and “strife” will be required “equaling at least that of the French Revolution, guillotines and all — just as the abolition of slavery and realization of formal equality for Black people required a great, bloody, civil war.”

Fun times ahead, folks! At least for propagandistic nonsense. Some three-quarters of the world rid itself of slavery and serfdom within a century, much of it without a “great, bloody, civil war” which most certainly did not bring the degree of formal or informal equality brought by the Civil Rights movement. We should look to the wisdom and coherence of Ray Acheson’s book Abolishing State Violence: A World Beyond Bombs, Borders, and Cages, in which war is one of the institutions to be abolished.

It’s disconcerting to read that what needs opposing is “organized violence” but not war, or to see incarceration defined as “warfare,” but, you know, warfare not opposed as warfare. This pattern may provide a clue to the absence of the guns from these books. No Cop City, No Cop World is explicit about its support for property destruction, while hinting at openness to supporting serious violence, but never bringing up guillotines or civil wars. This topic, which I suggest is critically important, is, however a very small part of these excellent books. One of the reasons it is important is the need to build larger movements through bringing in large numbers of people who are mostly opposed to violence. Another reason is the need to grow stronger by combining the movements that oppose wars, prisons, police, etc. They have much to learn from each other in addition to creating larger numbers through joining together.

No Cop City gives us a rich understanding of the history, context, and players in the struggle in and outside Atlanta, as well as lessons that could prove very valuable for similar struggles in numerous other places. Cop City is not a national project but a model for a militarized war rehearsal ground coming soon to a metropolitan area near you. The book also makes clear the connections to war, the training of police by the Israeli military, the military equipment and language and thinking. Atlanta is our most unequal and most surveilled U.S. city with one of the deepest traditions of racism. But as it does, so others will follow.

And as the inspiring opponents of Cop City go, others should follow as well. While I question acceptance of all tactics, no matter how counterproductive, as the supreme activist value, I cannot help but marvel at the tremendously broad coalition (lawyers and children and campers and voters and protesters and saboteurs and a native American nation and environmentalists and peace activists and Central Americans, etc.) and variety of approaches that have taken on Cop City and at least partially and temporarily stopped it in its tank tracks. This is a movement — in the tradition of Occupy — with direct democracy, consensus, and a modeling of a better society on a smaller scale — a life-changing experience in multiple senses.

Imagine a world of growing numbers of encampments dedicated to creating a life without poverty, cruelty, or violence — with no exceptions, no exceptions for certain types of victims, no exceptions for violence on a large enough scale, no exceptions for structural violence hidden in systems of denial of healthcare or a safe environment, no exceptions for people labeled “felon” or “enemy” or “foreigner.” Does abolition sound like a “negative” idea? Think of the world it could give birth too and just try not to smile.

  • First published at World BEYOND War.
  • The post Police and Prisons Belong in Museums first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by David Swanson.

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    The world’s biggest youth climate lawsuit lost in court, but it ‘changed the world’ https://grist.org/justice/juliana-v-united-states-climate-lawsuit-supreme-court-changed-the-world/ https://grist.org/justice/juliana-v-united-states-climate-lawsuit-supreme-court-changed-the-world/#respond Thu, 27 Mar 2025 08:00:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=661806 Ten years ago, 21 young people filed a long shot lawsuit against the federal government, arguing that it wasn’t doing enough to protect them from climate change. Their campaign came to an end this week without a court victory, but having made a different kind of impact: They brought an innovative legal approach to the climate fight that has inspired similar cases, at least two of which have been successful.

    The case, Juliana v. United States, has “forever changed the legal paradigm,” said Julia Olson, chief legal counsel for Our Children’s Trust, which represented the youth. It “ignited the global youth climate movement,” she said, “and forced a reexamination of children’s rights in the context of climate change.”

    The plaintiffs argued that, by supporting the production and burning of fossil fuels, the federal government violated their constitutional right to “life, liberty, personal security, dignity, bodily integrity, and their cultural and religious practices.” The case endured fierce pushback from the Obama, Trump, and Biden administrations, and the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals ordered its dismissal twice — once in 2020 and again in May 2024.

    On Monday, the United States Supreme Court declined to reinstate the complaint, ruling that the youth had not shown that they have standing to sue the government. That dashed the last remaining hope that the suit could move forward.

    Although Juliana wasn’t the first youth-led climate lawsuit — six were filed worldwide between 2011 and 2015 — it precipitated a rapid increase in such cases. By one count from the nonprofit ClimaTalk, young people filed 18 cases between 2016 and 2020 and at least another half dozen since then. Like Juliana, many argued that governments have an obligation to address climate change to defend individual freedoms, such as the right to life or to a healthy environment. 

    Michael Gerrard, founder and faculty director of Columbia University’s Sabin Center for Climate Change Law, said Juliana made clear that U.S. “federal courts are not going to embrace a constitutional right to a stable climate system” — a point Judge Andrew Hurwitz of the Ninth Circuit made when he noted in a 2020 opinion that “the plaintiffs’ impressive case for redress must be presented to the political branches of government.” For that reason, Gerrard said, such cases may fare better in states that have written environmental rights into their constitutions.

    Those states include Montana and Hawaiʻi, where Our Children’s Trust has won landmark victories. The first came in Montana when a judge ruled that the 16 youth who sued the state over its support of the fossil fuel industry have a constitutional right to a “clean and healthful environment.” The state Supreme Court affirmed the ruling in December when it ruled that the state must consider climate impacts when reviewing fossil fuel projects.

    Last June, Our Children’s Trust reached a historic settlement with the Hawaiʻi Department of Transportation that requires it to decarbonize transportation by 2045. The unprecedented agreement also mandates that the agency work to mitigate climate change, align its investments and clean energy goals, and plant at least 1,000 trees annually. Mesina D., one of the 13 plaintiffs in the case, attributed that victory to “the blueprint laid by the Juliana youth plaintiffs.”

    “Thanks to these 21 Americans, young people everywhere now know they can raise their voices and demand the protection of their constitutional rights to life and liberty,” she said in a statement.

    A young man wearing a suit sits at a table with a name tag reading "Mr. Piper" in front of him
    Aji Piper, one of the plaintiffs in Juliana v. United States, speaks at a hearing of the House Select Committee on the Climate Crisis in 2019. Mark Wilson / Getty Images

    Many of them are doing just that. Olson said she’s helping Our Children’s Trust litigate or develop eight more state-level climate cases. She’s also working with the Juliana plaintiffs to decide whether to bring their case before an international venue like the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, which could issue a nonbinding, but nevertheless symbolic, decision. That would mirror a strategy 16 children attempted in 2019 when they brought a climate change petition against five countries under the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. (The U.N. told them in 2021 to begin by suing their native countries and return if they lost.)

    That’s not to say anyone’s given up on federal action. Because the Ninth Circuit dismissed the case without prejudice, the plaintiffs are free to try again. “These claims are not closed by any means,” Olson said. Our Children’s Trust is already working on a federal case that she hopes to launch soon.

    James May, an emeritus law professor and founder of the Global Environmental Rights Institute at Widener University Delaware Law School, agreed that another lawsuit is worth a shot so that constitutional rights claims can be heard on their merits.

    He also believes the Juliana case was a “huge missed opportunity” for the Biden administration, which talked a lot about the need to address climate change but whose Justice Department repeatedly asked judges to dismiss the case. The administration “didn’t have to agree that there was a constitutional right that had been violated,” May said, but it could have settled the case by agreeing to take concrete steps to address greenhouse gas emissions.

    “The Obama, Trump, Biden, and [second] Trump administrations fought this case harder than any case in American history,” May said. “It sounds so dramatic, but it’s true. Never before has the federal government sought interlocutory relief to the extent it did in this case.”

    In a statement, the Department of Justice welcomed the Supreme Court’s decision as the end of what it called a “long saga” that “has tied up the United States in litigation.” Adam Gustafson, the acting assistant attorney general of the department’s environment and natural resources division, also said in the statement that “the Justice Department is enforcing our nation’s environmental laws and safeguarding America’s air, water, and natural resources. Cases like Juliana distract from those enforcement efforts.”

    Despite the setback, the work of those 21 youth and the pioneering case they brought radically reshaped the climate fight by engaging young people and more broadly mobilizing the environmental movement. Since 2015, more than 80 members of Congress, including senators Jeff Merkley, Cory Booker, and Bernie Sanders, have endorsed legislation affirming the climate- and environment-related rights of children and filed amicus briefs in Juliana. More than 400 organizations supported the lawsuit, and 350,000 people signed petitions calling for courts to hear it. The case is being taught in law schools, and it has inspired books and the Netflix documentary Youth v. Gov.

    “Hats off to the litigants,” May said. “They literally changed the world.”

    This story was originally published by Grist with the headline The world’s biggest youth climate lawsuit lost in court, but it ‘changed the world’ on Mar 27, 2025.


    This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Joseph Winters.

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    The world’s biggest youth climate lawsuit lost in court, but it ‘changed the world’ https://grist.org/justice/juliana-v-united-states-climate-lawsuit-supreme-court-changed-the-world/ https://grist.org/justice/juliana-v-united-states-climate-lawsuit-supreme-court-changed-the-world/#respond Thu, 27 Mar 2025 08:00:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=661806 Ten years ago, 21 young people filed a long shot lawsuit against the federal government, arguing that it wasn’t doing enough to protect them from climate change. Their campaign came to an end this week without a court victory, but having made a different kind of impact: They brought an innovative legal approach to the climate fight that has inspired similar cases, at least two of which have been successful.

    The case, Juliana v. United States, has “forever changed the legal paradigm,” said Julia Olson, chief legal counsel for Our Children’s Trust, which represented the youth. It “ignited the global youth climate movement,” she said, “and forced a reexamination of children’s rights in the context of climate change.”

    The plaintiffs argued that, by supporting the production and burning of fossil fuels, the federal government violated their constitutional right to “life, liberty, personal security, dignity, bodily integrity, and their cultural and religious practices.” The case endured fierce pushback from the Obama, Trump, and Biden administrations, and the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals ordered its dismissal twice — once in 2020 and again in May 2024.

    On Monday, the United States Supreme Court declined to reinstate the complaint, ruling that the youth had not shown that they have standing to sue the government. That dashed the last remaining hope that the suit could move forward.

    Although Juliana wasn’t the first youth-led climate lawsuit — six were filed worldwide between 2011 and 2015 — it precipitated a rapid increase in such cases. By one count from the nonprofit ClimaTalk, young people filed 18 cases between 2016 and 2020 and at least another half dozen since then. Like Juliana, many argued that governments have an obligation to address climate change to defend individual freedoms, such as the right to life or to a healthy environment. 

    Michael Gerrard, founder and faculty director of Columbia University’s Sabin Center for Climate Change Law, said Juliana made clear that U.S. “federal courts are not going to embrace a constitutional right to a stable climate system” — a point Judge Andrew Hurwitz of the Ninth Circuit made when he noted in a 2020 opinion that “the plaintiffs’ impressive case for redress must be presented to the political branches of government.” For that reason, Gerrard said, such cases may fare better in states that have written environmental rights into their constitutions.

    Those states include Montana and Hawaiʻi, where Our Children’s Trust has won landmark victories. The first came in Montana when a judge ruled that the 16 youth who sued the state over its support of the fossil fuel industry have a constitutional right to a “clean and healthful environment.” The state Supreme Court affirmed the ruling in December when it ruled that the state must consider climate impacts when reviewing fossil fuel projects.

    Last June, Our Children’s Trust reached a historic settlement with the Hawaiʻi Department of Transportation that requires it to decarbonize transportation by 2045. The unprecedented agreement also mandates that the agency work to mitigate climate change, align its investments and clean energy goals, and plant at least 1,000 trees annually. Mesina D., one of the 13 plaintiffs in the case, attributed that victory to “the blueprint laid by the Juliana youth plaintiffs.”

    “Thanks to these 21 Americans, young people everywhere now know they can raise their voices and demand the protection of their constitutional rights to life and liberty,” she said in a statement.

    A young man wearing a suit sits at a table with a name tag reading "Mr. Piper" in front of him
    Aji Piper, one of the plaintiffs in Juliana v. United States, speaks at a hearing of the House Select Committee on the Climate Crisis in 2019. Mark Wilson / Getty Images

    Many of them are doing just that. Olson said she’s helping Our Children’s Trust litigate or develop eight more state-level climate cases. She’s also working with the Juliana plaintiffs to decide whether to bring their case before an international venue like the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, which could issue a nonbinding, but nevertheless symbolic, decision. That would mirror a strategy 16 children attempted in 2019 when they brought a climate change petition against five countries under the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. (The U.N. told them in 2021 to begin by suing their native countries and return if they lost.)

    That’s not to say anyone’s given up on federal action. Because the Ninth Circuit dismissed the case without prejudice, the plaintiffs are free to try again. “These claims are not closed by any means,” Olson said. Our Children’s Trust is already working on a federal case that she hopes to launch soon.

    James May, an emeritus law professor and founder of the Global Environmental Rights Institute at Widener University Delaware Law School, agreed that another lawsuit is worth a shot so that constitutional rights claims can be heard on their merits.

    He also believes the Juliana case was a “huge missed opportunity” for the Biden administration, which talked a lot about the need to address climate change but whose Justice Department repeatedly asked judges to dismiss the case. The administration “didn’t have to agree that there was a constitutional right that had been violated,” May said, but it could have settled the case by agreeing to take concrete steps to address greenhouse gas emissions.

    “The Obama, Trump, Biden, and [second] Trump administrations fought this case harder than any case in American history,” May said. “It sounds so dramatic, but it’s true. Never before has the federal government sought interlocutory relief to the extent it did in this case.”

    In a statement, the Department of Justice welcomed the Supreme Court’s decision as the end of what it called a “long saga” that “has tied up the United States in litigation.” Adam Gustafson, the acting assistant attorney general of the department’s environment and natural resources division, also said in the statement that “the Justice Department is enforcing our nation’s environmental laws and safeguarding America’s air, water, and natural resources. Cases like Juliana distract from those enforcement efforts.”

    Despite the setback, the work of those 21 youth and the pioneering case they brought radically reshaped the climate fight by engaging young people and more broadly mobilizing the environmental movement. Since 2015, more than 80 members of Congress, including senators Jeff Merkley, Cory Booker, and Bernie Sanders, have endorsed legislation affirming the climate- and environment-related rights of children and filed amicus briefs in Juliana. More than 400 organizations supported the lawsuit, and 350,000 people signed petitions calling for courts to hear it. The case is being taught in law schools, and it has inspired books and the Netflix documentary Youth v. Gov.

    “Hats off to the litigants,” May said. “They literally changed the world.”

    This story was originally published by Grist with the headline The world’s biggest youth climate lawsuit lost in court, but it ‘changed the world’ on Mar 27, 2025.


    This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Joseph Winters.

    ]]>
    https://grist.org/justice/juliana-v-united-states-climate-lawsuit-supreme-court-changed-the-world/feed/ 0 521818
    US Withdrawal from WHO Will Hurt World Health https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/27/us-withdrawal-from-who-will-hurt-world-health/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/27/us-withdrawal-from-who-will-hurt-world-health/#respond Thu, 27 Mar 2025 05:07:25 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=358672 On January 20, 2025, President Donald J. Trump, by executive order, indicated his intention to remove the US from World Health Organization (WHO), the United Nations agency responsible for global public health. This decision will have wide-ranging and negative consequences for people’s health worldwide. Since it joined the organization in 1948, the United States has More

    The post US Withdrawal from WHO Will Hurt World Health appeared first on CounterPunch.org.

    ]]>

    Illustration by Paola Bilancieri.

    On January 20, 2025, President Donald J. Trump, by executive order, indicated his intention to remove the US from World Health Organization (WHO), the United Nations agency responsible for global public health. This decision will have wide-ranging and negative consequences for people’s health worldwide.

    Since it joined the organization in 1948, the United States has been its greatest funder, making it WHO’s most influential member. However, despite its global importance, the agency has a budget of roughly one-quarter of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), which shows its limitations in addressing critical health challenges at a global level.

    WHO is funded by contributions from its nearly 200 member states, with each contribution determined by the United Nations based on a country’s wealth. For the period 2024-2025, for example, that number has been set at $264 million for the US and $181 million for China. WHO also receives voluntary contributions from member states, philanthropic foundations and private donors. While for the same period the US is projected to provide $442 million (making it the largest contributor,) China is set to provide just $2.5 million.

    Headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, WHO has six regional offices and 150 country offices worldwide. Through them, the agency promotes the control of epidemic and endemic diseases, sets international health standards, collects information on global health issues, serves as a forum for health-related scientific and policy discussions, and assesses worldwide health challenges.

    As part of its mandate, WHO heads a vast network of public health agencies and laboratories where scientists track new disease outbreaks and collect data to develop vaccines and therapies to address them. There are 21 WHO collaborating centers at the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and three at the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Those centers are focused on US health priorities, such as polio eradication, cancer prevention and global health security.

    WHO has been at the frontline response to national disasters such as the earthquakes in Afghanistan, Nepal, Syria and Turkey, and devastating floods in Libya, Pakistan and South Sudan. It has done so by deploying emergency medical teams, sending medical aid and helping countries cope with the mid- and long-term effects of these events.

    US cuts in funding will affect childhood immunizations, polio eradication, and response to emergencies and to influenza and other pandemic threats. Through its Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System, the WHO processes data from countries around the world to track and assess circulating viruses. Cutting its ties to WHO could hinder US access to critical tools for developing biological ways to control influenza.

    In 2019, WHO established a Special Initiative for Mental Health which has helped bring badly needed community mental health services to 50 million more people. At least 320,000 girls, boys, women and men were receiving mental, neurological, and substance abuse services for the first time in their lives. A new WHO Commission on Social Connection has been created, aimed at combating loneliness and social isolation as pressing health threats. The Commission intends to elevate social connection as a public health priority in countries of all income levels.

    Experts predict that the US withdrawal from WHO will allow China to gain control of the organization. “There is one country that’s desperate for the United States to leave the WHO, and that’s China,” cautioned Sen. Chris Murphy, a Connecticut Democrat at a past hearing of the US Senate Committee on Foreign Relations.

    Because the US entered WHO membership through a joint 1948 resolution passed by both houses of Congress –that President Harry Truman explicitly referenced as his legal basis for joining WHO—observers believe that the US withdrawal from the organization violates US law because it doesn’t have the express approval of Congress.

    As an independent international public health consultant, I have conducted health-related missions in over 50 countries worldwide for several agencies, including WHO. I have seen the lives-saving work that local branches of WHO does to improve the health of the most vulnerable in developing countries, work that will be severely curtailed from lack of funds.

    During the 2020 conflict of the US with WHO, when the US’s withdrawal from the organization was later rescinded by President Biden) a group of leading international health experts wrote in the Lancet, “Health and security in the USA and globally require robust collaboration with WHO –a cornerstone of US funding and policy since 1948. The USA cannot cut ties with WHO without incurring major disruption and damage, making Americans far less safe.” This statement remains as true now as when it was written.

    The post US Withdrawal from WHO Will Hurt World Health appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


    This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Cesar Chelala.

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    The Complete Idiot’s Guide to World Affairs https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/26/the-complete-idiots-guide-to-world-affairs/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/26/the-complete-idiots-guide-to-world-affairs/#respond Wed, 26 Mar 2025 15:58:51 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=156942 The Left and Right take the same reality-based view of the world but respond to it in different moral terms. Liberals, on the other hand, live in an alternate universe – of pure make-believe. Sometimes it helps to pare things back to their essentials, especially when complexity is being exploited not to illuminate but to […]

    The post The Complete Idiot’s Guide to World Affairs first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    The Left and Right take the same reality-based view of the world but respond to it in different moral terms. Liberals, on the other hand, live in an alternate universe – of pure make-believe.

    Sometimes it helps to pare things back to their essentials, especially when complexity is being exploited not to illuminate but to confuse. So here is my short, complete idiot’s guide to world affairs:

    There are two reality-based understandings of what we call “world affairs”, or sometimes “foreign news”.

    1. The first sees the United States as the beating heart of a highly militarised, global empire – the strongest ever known, with more than 800 military bases around the world. The US has divided the world into, on the one hand, “democracies” and “moderate states” that do its bidding and, on the other, “dictatorships” and “terror regimes” that won’t or can’t submit to its dictates.

    The former are allies that reap some of the benefits of belonging to the empire, while the latter are presented as a threat to world peace. They must be constantly intimidated, contained, sanctioned and occasionally attacked.

    The goal of organising the world this way is the control of global resources, chiefly oil. Western publics thereby enjoy limited privileges that come at the cost of deprivation for those outside the empire. These privileges are intended to keep the US empire’s publics docile and loyal. At the same time, the empire allows members of its elite to amass vast wealth from the exploitation of the world’s resources – wealth so vast that most people are incapable of grasping the extent of it.

    This worldview is generally consistent with what is termed a left-wing disposition. It sees the existing system as a bad thing that needs to be ended.

    2. The second worldview agrees with all of the above, except it thinks this is a the best system possible in the circumstances and must be preserved at all costs. This outlook is generally consistent with what is termed a right-wing, or conservative, disposition.

    In other words, these two groups see things in largely the same way but respond to the same reality differently.

    The second group, the conservatives, want to keep the world divided, justifying this to themselves on various grounds they usually refer to as “pragmatism”. In essence, they believe it’s a dog-eat-dog world out there, and it’s important that we remain the top dog. At some level this outlook rests on a barely concealed racist conceit, often that white or Christian peoples are civilisationally better than other peoples and that, were the world to be organised differently, chaos and barbarism would ensue.

    The first group, the Left, want to end the division of the world into two camps, “them” and “us”, arguing that this is dangerous. This empire’s logic justifies pumping money that could be spent improving the quality of ordinary people’s lives, and securing the future of the planet, into the arms industries. It reinforces the logic of the West’s war machine that relies on fomenting a permanent climate of fear. In such a febrile political climate, people are easily manipulated into backing wars or the oppression of other, usually brown peoples. The empire’s division of the world rationalises racism, selfishness and violence, and prevents cooperation. It is inherently unsustainable. And in an age of nuclear weapons, it risks driving us into a confrontation that will quickly end life on the planet.

    Of course, not everyone’s outlook fits into these two categories that see the world as it is. There are also liberals who don’t understand much of this. They live in a world of make-believe, an unreality manufactured for them, both by western politicians dependent on a billionaire donor class and a western media owned by billionaires deeply invested in maintaining a divided world that keeps them fabulously rich.

    What we call “politics” is chiefly a pantomime in which the West’s wealth elite work hard to maintain the illusion for liberals that the empire is a force for good, that the suffering of brown people is a necessary short-term sacrifice if history is to continue on its progression towards a perfect capitalist liberal democracy that will benefit everyone, and that in this regard the West’s wars producing even more suffering for brown people are actually “humanitarian”.

    In simple terms, conservatives support the permanent oppression of brown people because they fear them, rightly understanding they will never agree to their oppression. Liberals, on the other hand, support what they assume is the temporary oppression of brown people because they think that oppression is beneficial: it eventually purges brown people of their defective ideological and cultural habits, leading them to see things our way.

    If it feels like too many of your friends and neighbours are indifferent to a genocide that has been live-streamed for a year a half, that is probably because, at heart, they are – whether they identify as conservatives or liberals.

    The post The Complete Idiot’s Guide to World Affairs first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Jonathan Cook.

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    Adolescence: A Gradual Awakening to the Modern World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/26/adolescence-a-gradual-awakening-to-the-modern-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/26/adolescence-a-gradual-awakening-to-the-modern-world/#respond Wed, 26 Mar 2025 14:43:32 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=156919 Adolescence (2025) is a new British crime drama series written by Jack Thorne and Stephen Graham, and directed by Philip Barantini. It is a murder story centred on a 13-year-old schoolboy Jamie Miller who is arrested and accused of knifing to death a female classmate the previous night. Jamie protests his innocence to his dad, […]

    The post Adolescence: A Gradual Awakening to the Modern World first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    Adolescence (2025) is a new British crime drama series written by Jack Thorne and Stephen Graham, and directed by Philip Barantini.

    It is a murder story centred on a 13-year-old schoolboy Jamie Miller who is arrested and accused of knifing to death a female classmate the previous night. Jamie protests his innocence to his dad, Eddie Miller, a man who is shocked and bewildered by the sudden events he is swept up in.

    Jamie is initially held for questioning at the police station but is then sent to a Secure Training Centre while awaiting trial. Police investigations at Jamie’s school, his friends and family, reveal his bitterness and pent-up anger at bullying focused on him via social media.

    The series looks at the case from different perspectives: police investigations, lengthy psychologist interviews, and finally Jamie’s parents’ barely concealed, distraught reaction.

    A disturbing aspect of the bullying was the use of the term ‘incel’ [involuntary celibate] for a 13-year-old schoolboy.

    Jamie reveals a complex set of emotions during his interviews ranging from denial, to not caring one way or the other, to “furious outbursts, an accidental confession, displays of learned entitlement, and pent-up anger”.

    The formal qualities of the series are in the use of documentary techniques and a realist style to the point of giving the impression of a camera switched on all the time recording the actions of those investigating, discussing, interviewing, and commenting on the case. This is achieved through using one continuous take for each episode, a method that gives a dynamic, active feel to a story which is largely static with long scenes of discussion, conversation, and interview.

    It is a style that intensifies the realism of each episode. However, a heightened realism also implies a more unquestioning ‘truth’. The truth is taken for granted as truth and becomes familiar and more likely to be accepted.

    For example, the series starts with a type of British SWAT team that rams the Miller’s front door open very early in the morning as the family is just getting up for breakfast. Such teams in the USA and the UK are generally used in dealing with hostage situations, armed criminals, and counter-terrorism operations, not in arresting a 13-year-old boy accused of a knifing. This over-the-top police operation is presented as normal and acceptable given the general kid-glove treatment Jamie is given in the police station post-arrest. For the state this is a kind of Trojan Horse that makes such operations more generally accepted and acceptable.

    In Episode 3 there is a long dialogue of an interview between Jamie and Briony, a forensic psychologist whose role is “the application of scientific knowledge and methods (in relation to psychology) to assist in answering legal questions that may arise in criminal, civil, contractual, or other judicial proceedings.”

    A narcissistic element to Jamie’s personality emerges, which sees him almost enjoying the attention of Briony. However, as Jamie slowly comes to understand that Briony’s role is to elicit information and not be his ‘friend’, he demands Briony to tell him if she likes him or not as he is led out after several outbursts.

    Jamie gradually moves away from his entitled, aggressive behaviour as the seriousness and reality of the situation dawns on him. He initially denied he had anything to do with the victim or her murder, even directly to his dad’s face, believing he could simply lie his way out of the situation without much stress to him or his family. However, as evidence builds up there are cracks in the facade and Jamie is finally forced to accept reality and grow up. Jamie’s final dialogue over the phone with his dad is a very different, more mature Jamie, as he announces his plans to accept responsibility and change his plea.

    The last scene sees Jamie’s dad in grief as he looks around his child’s bedroom and stares at Jamie’s toys, contemplating the sudden end of a short childhood.

    Adolescence is a series that attempts to give some idea of the effect of social media in schools today and show the potential tragic consequences of bullying online. The audience is just as bewildered as Jamie’s dad [except for pupils who understand the hieroglyphics of emoticon symbology immediately] and we are taken for a roller-coaster ride through the modern world of digital natives who seem resigned to their digital fates in the same way that the polytheistic pagans of yore believed themselves the playthings of the callous gods.

    Adolescence is creating a media stir as parents are confronted with the possible consequences of their own inertia or lack of questioning, or even power, in the face of these incredibly powerful miniature tools that they themselves have put into their children’s hands. The ensuing discussions should at least bring some sober thinking to the debates on digitisation.

    The post Adolescence: A Gradual Awakening to the Modern World first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Caoimhghin O Croidheain.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 26, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/26/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-26-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/26/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-26-2025/#respond Wed, 26 Mar 2025 14:15:21 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=51eb4948a64b997c83f1a3728b1500fd
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Shipbreaking Updated: The Most Dangerous Job in the World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/25/shipbreaking-updated-the-most-dangerous-job-in-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/25/shipbreaking-updated-the-most-dangerous-job-in-the-world/#respond Tue, 25 Mar 2025 15:35:27 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=5c0c756ac71fead4d2c3e922d4ad6034
    This content originally appeared on Human Rights Watch and was authored by Human Rights Watch.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 25, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/25/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-25-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/25/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-25-2025/#respond Tue, 25 Mar 2025 15:09:54 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=00a59e2b86984a983b4178a2c1e55387
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Nobody Saves the World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/25/nobody-saves-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/25/nobody-saves-the-world/#respond Tue, 25 Mar 2025 15:05:10 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=156898 Who will save the Palestinians from genocide? Nobody. Who will save Americans from moral, political, economic, and social decay? Nobody. Uncontrolled criminals prance around Gaza and West Bank neighborhoods, shooting whom they want, destroying what they don’t want, stealing whatever pleases them. The locals can’t interfere and the authorities have been told to protect the […]

    The post Nobody Saves the World first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    Who will save the Palestinians from genocide? Nobody.
    Who will save Americans from moral, political, economic, and social decay? Nobody.

    Uncontrolled criminals prance around Gaza and West Bank neighborhoods, shooting whom they want, destroying what they don’t want, stealing whatever pleases them. The locals can’t interfere and the authorities have been told to protect the criminals from harm. Alarmed citizens in foreign neighborhoods organize to halt the criminality and are accused of illegal activity against the criminals, who are portrayed as victims. The appointed U.S. representative to the United Nations, previously a New York congressional representative, designates students who fought courageously to halt the genocide of the Palestinian people as anti-Semites. Some students are arrested for deportation, while the serial killers continue their “benevolent” activity of depopulating the earth. Is this science fiction of a dystopian world; no this is the reality of our dystopian world.

    A contradiction tells the true story.
    The students demonstrating against the obvious genocide of the Palestinian people, in which Israel, who claims to represent the Jewish people, is the perpetrator, are accused of anti-Semitism, of falsely labelling the Jewish community of being involved in the genocide, and supposedly, preventing some Jews from attending class. Nothing specific in these accusations and no names mentioned. If there have been anti-Jewish occurrences, they have been few and not alarming. Miscreants among the student protestors are incidental and are not representative of the mass of protestors.

    The contradiction occurs from the guardians against ant-Semitism asserting you cannot accuse all Jews of genocide because of the genocide tactics of Israel, and they accuse the protestors of being “Hamas managed” because a few of the student protestors may incline to favor Hamas. Adding to the contradiction is that labelling an organization, which notable and credible persons consider a “resistance organization,” and has never committed a terrorist action against the United States, is arbitrary and not a considered action. Not allowing people to express thoughts that do not violate laws or harm the American people is not thoughtful guidance; it is thought control, a perversion of the U.S. constitution. Giving more importance to a few Jews who could not attend class (Is this true?) rather than giving attention to the genocide of a population is demented.

    We realize the enormous problem the Palestinians have to survive the onslaught; we do not realize that this is a problem, a punishing and challenging problem, but is not the problem. The problem is the Zionist Israelis and their followers, who arm the murderers, steer the masses to accept criminally insane activities, determine our present, and command our future. Who are they and why do we have them determine our lives?

    If, at the end of the 19th century, a Jewish person was asked, “What does it means to be a Jew?” most would have stumbled over the question. At that time, a preponderance of Jews considered themselves “secular,” an expression that meant they did not want to be Christians or atheists. These Jews were mostly humanists, “a progressive philosophy of life that, without theism or other supernatural beliefs, affirms our ability and responsibility to lead ethical lives of personal fulfillment that aspire to the greater good” – American Humanist Association. Beneath the cloudy skies, there were reform Jews, Reconstructionist Jews, conservative Jews, orthodox Jews, ultra-orthodox Jews, and people who called themselves Jews by heritage. Zionist Jews made its entrance upon a disparate crew of worshippers and non-worshippers.

    Unlike other Jews who had interpretative connections to Judaism and positive reasons for expressing their alliance with Judaism, the Zionists had no connection to Judaism’s doctrines and an entirely negative approach. Their outlook that the Jews were a people who needed to be united in a nation, were subjected to cruel anti-Semitism that had no vindication, and only they knew the path to Nirvana did not agree with knowledge and attitudes of the 19th century Jewish community.

    A people is “a body of persons that are united by a common culture, tradition, or sense of kinship, that typically have common language, institutions, and beliefs, and that often constitute a politically organized group.” The late 18th century Jews, who lived in different countries, spoke different languages, and had different customs and histories did not fit the description. At the end of the 19th century, life was not perfect for European Jews (nor for anyone else), but they had made tremendous economic, social, and political gains, and the trend continued positive. With Jews represented in educational institutions and government positions, becoming well known in all cultural representations — music, art, theatre, and writing — and managing to become successful wage earners in many avenues of employment, the Zionist case that “Jews could never satisfactorily integrate into western nations” became more dubious with each passing day.

    Despite a century of repetition and recitation, little evidence exists of extensive deadly attacks on Jews in the late 19th century, during the era of incipient Zionism. A few isolated groups in France and Germany accused Jews of attempting to dominate the economy and culture. Due to these reason, some attacks occurred early in the century in Germany (Hep-Hep riots). Other happenings, which related to exaggeration of acts by Jews and the assassination of Czar Alexander II in 1881, occurred later in Russia. The YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe, an English-language reference work on the history and culture of Eastern Europe Jewry, prepared by the YIVO Institute for Jewish Research and published by Yale University Press in 2008, relates,

    Anti-Jewish violence in the Russian Empire before 1881 was a rare event, confined largely to the rapidly expanding Black Sea entrepot of Odessa. The first Odessa pogrom, in 1821, was linked to the outbreak of the Greek War for Independence, during which the Jews were accused of sympathizing with the Ottoman authorities. Although the pogrom of 1871 was occasioned in part by a rumor that Jews had vandalized the Greek community’s church, many non-Greeks participated, as they had done during earlier disorders in 1859.

    The pogroms of 1881 and 1882, which occurred in waves throughout the southwestern provinces of the Russian Empire, were the first to assume the nature of a mass movement. Violence was largely directed against the property of Jews rather than their persons The total number of fatalities is disputed but may have been as few as 50, half of them pogromshchiki who were killed when troops opened fire on rioting mobs.

    In all of Europe, from what I have been able to confirm, less than 100 Jews were killed and possibly a few thousand were injured in anti-Jewish riots during the 100 years of the 19th century that witnessed the establishment of political Zionism. For context, compare those figures to two other atrocities during that time, which may be exaggerated and are rarely mentioned.

    Circassia, Caucasus 1864-1867, 400,000-1,500,000 perished or deported.
    Armenians, Turkiye, 1894-1896, 100,000 Armenians killed in Hamidian Massacres.

    The Zionist game plan in the late 1800s made no sense. Why would Western Jews, whose principal problem was verbal abuse from a few detractors, want to leave industrial nations and go to an unknown place and deprived area that had nothing to offer, except prevention by the local authorities and animosity by the local inhabitants? The East European Jews lived in difficult surroundings but had an escape route ─ from 1881 to 1914, more than 2.5 million Jews migrated from Eastern Europe. Of these, about two million reached the United States, 300,000 went to other overseas countries, and approximately 350,000 chose Western Europe.

    During the time that 2.5 million East European Jews migrated to Western nation, only 30,000 of them travelled to Palestine and 15,000 returned. It would take a century, if possible, to accommodate millions of new arrivals to Palestine. If the Zionists wanted to relive pressure on East European Jews, why didn’t they finance immigration to the United States? They’ll say that history proved them correct. Seems so, but not so; fortuitous events and plain luck enabled their agenda.

    From its beginnings to start of World War I, Zionism proved a stagnant adventure. During that period, about 80,000 Jews came to Palestine, not all of whom were Zionists, many being adventurists, utopian Socialists, and some seeking opportunities. By 1918, only about 60,000 remained. World War I conveniently destroyed the Ottoman Empire, and the mysterious Balfour Declaration revived the Zionist adventure. In addition, the League of Nations’ certification of the British Mandate in Palestine prevented the formation of a national Palestinian governing body and provided opportunities for English speaking European Jews to work in the British administration. Suddenly, there was no longer an impediment for Jews to enter Palestine. They came with the blessings of a Balfour Declaration that certified their validity and protection by his Majesty’s forces. From 1918-1922, approximately 24,000 Jews arrived in Palestine.

    The year 1924 was more fortuitous for the Zionists. The US Immigration Act closed the doors to mass Jewish immigration from East European nations and this Act steered Jews to Palestine. By 1931, Palestine housed 175,000 Jews. Did they arrive as Zionists or to seek an improved economic situation from their depressed surroundings? In the 1930’s, and until the end of World War II, Nazi persecutions of the Jews drove more than 60,000 German Jews to immigrate to Palestine (about 280.000 German and Austrian Jews migrated to other places, with about 125,000 managing to come to the to the United States).

    Revelations of the Holocaust and plight of Jewish refugees after World War II gained worldwide sympathy for the Zionist cause and propelled more immigrants to Palestine. The Cold War provided the most decisive benefit for Zionism ─ the Soviet Union support for an Israeli state drove the United States to compete for Zionist attention. Votes from both nations and a few bribes provided a narrow passage of United Nations Declaration 181 and established the Zionist state, one of the darkest days in world history.

    The rest is history, and that history is one of constant attacks on Palestinians, expropriation of their lands, ethnic cleansing, apartheid, oppression, battles between Israel and its adversaries, which Israel always won and from which it was able to expand its initial territory and dominate the original inhabitants of the Levant; not a proud outcome for Theodore Herzl, who, in his 1903 novel, Altneuland,

    ….did not foresee any conflict between Jews and Arabs. One of the main characters in Altneuland is a Haifa engineer, Reshid Bey, who is one of the leaders of the “New Society.” He is very grateful to his Jewish neighbors for improving the economic condition of Palestine and sees no cause for conflict. All non-Jews have equal rights, and an attempt by a fanatical rabbi to disenfranchise the non-Jewish citizens of their rights fails in the election which is the center of the main political plot of the novel.[

    The Zionist assumptions that the Jews were a people who needed to be united in a nation, were subjected to cruel anti-Semitism that had no vindication, and that only they knew the path to Nirvana have proven to be paranoid, diabolical, and senseless.

    A new people

    The Middle East and North African Jews who came to Israel were Arabs; the Ashkenazi were European; the Beta Israel were Ethiopians; and the Yemenites were from the Arabian Peninsula. Israel replaced the different languages, dialects, music, cultures, and heritage of these ethnicities with unique and uniform characteristics, and created a new people, the Israeli Jew, who spoke a new language, modern Hebrew. Reshef, Yael. Revival of Hebrew: Grammatical Structure and Lexicon, Encyclopedia of Hebrew Language and Linguistics, (2013) reveals.

    While Modern Hebrew is largely based on Mishnaic and Biblical Hebrew, as well as Sephardi and Ashkenazi liturgical and literary tradition from the Medieval and Haskalah (18th century Jewish enlightenment) eras, and retains its Semitic character in its morphology and in much of its syntax, the consensus among scholars is that Modern Hebrew represents a fundamentally new linguistic system, not directly continuing any previous linguistic state, being a koine language (dialect) of the same language, based on historical layers of Hebrew, as well as incorporating foreign elements, mainly those introduced during the most critical revival period between 1880 and 1920, as well as new elements created by speakers through natural linguistic evolution.

    Destruction of centuries-old Jewish history and life in Tunisia, Iraq, Libya, and Egypt accompanied the creation of a new people. The Zionists, who complained about the persecution of Jews, wiped out Jewish history, determined who was Jewish, and required all Jews to shed much of their ancestral characteristics before they could integrate into the Israel community. The significance of the construction of a new Jew, in contrast to the reconstruction of an ancient Jew, has been given scant attention. The shaping of a new Jewish mind from a central educational source has distorted a population that previously had no central control and can no longer control individual destiny.

    Jews were the principal victims of the Nazi regime, and the Zionists have consistently publicized atrocities committed upon the Jews by their Nazi executions. The same Zionists, in their attempts to dominate the Palestinians, have adopted the Third Reich tactics they exposed and condemned. The evils of Nazism — separation of ethnicities, virulent nationalism, irredentism, constant warfare, racist laws, killing of opposition, punitive measures after an attack, ethnic cleansing, indoctrination of the young, and genocide are in the Zionist handbook and have been conveniently brushed away by Israel’s propaganda artists. The atrocities committed by the Nazi regime have earned their followers the adjectives of deranged and insane. Atrocities by the Israeli regime and its worldwide followers are lightly treated and tacitly supported by western nations and peoples. No epithets to their violent actions are applied. If this is a state that the Jews desire, a state built on oppression of other people, theft of their lands, and now an intentional genocide, then the Jews cannot escape the enmity of the world.

    Conclusion

    The real problem, which devours the Palestinians, is a Zionist movement that is irrational and demented. The ferocity and sadistic war against the Gazan people is the most cruel and unnecessary action against a people during modern times. Only the demented would follow up that war by reinvigorating it at a more escalated scale. We can understand the mentality that dictates the sadism by regarding expressions from Zionist leaders, a few of dozens. No rational leader or normal person would utter these disgusting words.

    “One million Arabs are not worth a Jewish fingernail.” —Rabbi Yaacov Perrin, New York Times, Feb. 28, 1994.

    “The Palestinians are like crocodiles.” —Prime Minister Ehud Barak, Jerusalem Post, August 30, 2000.

    “They are beasts walking on two legs.” —Prime Minister Menachem Begin, in a speech to the Knesset, New Statesman, June 25, 1982.

    “We shall use the ultimate force until Palestinians come crawling to us on all fours.” —Deputy Prime Minister Rafael Eitan.

    “[When we build settlements] Arabs will only be able to scurry around like drugged cockroaches in a bottle.” —Deputy Prime Minister Rafael Eitan

    “We shall reduce the Palestinians to a community of woodcutters and waiters.” —Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, 1960, The Arabs in Israel.

    “There is a huge gap between us and our enemies not just in ability but in morality, culture, sanctity of life, and conscience.” —President Moshe Katsav, Jerusalem Post, May 10, 2001.

    Trying to talk honestly, operate fairly, and cooperate with the irrational and demented is an almost impossible task. Talk of two-states, one state, and relieving the genocide goes nowhere. Even the academic analysis that indicates this is settler colonialism, of which there are elements, does not lead anywhere and may lead astray ─ the Western nations, to whom the Palestinians appeal, are not likely to admit to participation in settler colonialism. Best not to antagonize them. Settler colonialists need a reason for their voyages — free land, ample resources, and colonial protection. Palestine did not provide any of these ingredients for the original settlers. Palestine only provided Palestinians, waiting to be destroyed.

    The complacent world does not realize the immensity of the problem. Political, social, and economic life has been skewed by a control that dominates information and thought. The Ill equipped and easily manipulated are elected to highest political offices, partisan politics rules, and economic divide grows. Those, who have much, gain more; those who gain more dictate more. Defeat of Zionism is an international priority and can be done if the populations prioritize. If not ─ Nobody Saves the World. The demented command the future.

    The post Nobody Saves the World first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Dan Lieberman.

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    ‘Tell the world the truth,’ father tells dead son as Israel kills two journalists https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/25/tell-the-world-the-truth-father-tells-dead-son-as-israel-kills-two-journalists/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/25/tell-the-world-the-truth-father-tells-dead-son-as-israel-kills-two-journalists/#respond Tue, 25 Mar 2025 12:10:32 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=112658 Pacific Media Watch

    Global media freedom groups have condemned the Israeli occupation forces for assassinating two more Palestinian journalists covering the Gaza genocide, taking the media death toll in the besieged enclave to at least 208 since the war started.

    Journalist and contributor to the Qatari-based Al Jazeera Mubasher, Hossam Shabat, is the latest to have been killed.

    Witnesses said Hossam’s vehicle was hit in the eastern part of Beit Lahiya. Several pedestrians were also wounded, reports Al Jazeera.

    in a statement, Al Jazeera condemned the killings, saying Hossam had joined the network’s journalists and correspondents killed during the ongoing war on Gaza, including Samer Abudaqa, Hamza Al-Dahdouh, Ismail Al-Ghoul, and Ahmed Al-Louh.

    Al Jazeera affirmed its commitment to pursue all legal measures to “prosecute the perpetrators of these crimes against journalists”.

    The network also said it stood in “unwavering solidarity with all journalists in Gaza and reaffirms its commitment to achieving justice” by prosecuting the killers of more than 200 journalists in Gaza since October 2023.

    The network extended its condolences to Hossam’s family, and called on all human rights and media organisations to condemn the Israeli occupation’s systematic killing of journalists.

    Hossam was the second journalist killed in Gaza yesterday.

    House targeted
    Earlier, the Israeli military killed Mohammad Mansour, a correspondent for the Beirut-based Palestine Today television, in an attack targeting a house in Khan Younis, southern Gaza.

    A fellow journalist circulated a video clip of Mansour’s father bidding farewell to his son with heartbreaking words, putting a microphone in his son’s hand and urging the voice that once conveyed the truth to a deaf world.

    “Stand up and speak, tell the world, you are the one who tells the truth, for the image alone is not enough,” the father said through tears.

    Jodie Ginsberg, the chief executive of the New York-based Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), condemned the killings, describing them as war crimes.

    The CPJ called for an independent international investigation into whether they were deliberately targeted.

    “CPJ is appalled that we are once again seeing Palestinians weeping over the bodies of dead journalists in Gaza,” said CPJ’s programme director Carlos Martinez de la Serna in New York.

    The two latest journalists killed by Israeli occupation forces in Gaza . . . Al Jazeera’s Hossam Shabat (left) and Mohammad Mansour
    The two latest journalists killed by Israeli occupation forces in Gaza . . . Al Jazeera’s Hossam Shabat (left) and Mohammad Mansour of Palestine Today. Image: AJ screenshot APR

    ‘Nightmare has to end’
    “This nightmare in Gaza has to end. The international community must act fast to ensure that journalists are kept safe and hold Israel to account for the deaths of Hossam Shabat and Mohammed Mansour, whose killings may have been targeted.”

    Israel resumed airstrikes on Gaza on March 18, ending a ceasefire that began on January 19.

    The occupation forces continued bombarding Gaza for an eighth consecutive day, killing at least 23 people in predawn attacks including seven children.

    Al Jazeera reports that the world ignores calls "to stop this madness"
    Al Jazeera reports that the world ignores calls “to stop this madness” as Israel kills dozens in Gaza. Image: AJ screenshot APR

    A UN official, Olga Cherevko, said Israel’s unhindered attacks on Gaza were a “bloody stain on our collective consciousness”, noting “our calls for this madness to stop have gone unheeded” by the world.

    Gaza’s Health Ministry said 792 people had been killed and 1663 injured in the week since Israel resumed its war on the Strip.

    The total death toll since the war started on October 7, 2023, has risen to 50,144, while 113,704 people have been injured, it said.

    West Bank ‘news desert’
    Meanwhile, the Paris-based media watchdog Reporters Without Borders (RSF) said the repression of reporters in the West Bank and East Jerusalem had intensified in recent months despite the recent ceasefire in Gaza before it collapsed.

    In the eastern Palestinian territories, Israeli armed forces have shot at journalists, arrested them and restricted their movement.

    The Palestinian Authority (PA), which governs the West Bank and East Jerusalem, has detained Al Jazeera journalists.

    RSF warned of a growing crackdown, which was transforming the region into a “news desert”.

    One of the co-directors of the Palestinian Oscar-winning film No Other Land, Hamdan Ballal, has been detained by Israeli forces. It happened after he was attacked by a mob of Israeli settlers in the occupied West Bank.

    He was in an ambulance receiving treatment when the doors were opened and he was abducted by the Israeli military. Colleagues say he has “disappeared”.

    A number of American activists were also attacked, and video on social media showed them fleeing the settler violence.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Pacific Media Watch.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 24, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-24-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-24-2025/#respond Mon, 24 Mar 2025 15:02:31 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=bf7f6d6b45dc79c802539eeaf65e5491
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Rights & Wrongs: Shipbreaking Updated: The Most Dangerous Job in the World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/24/rights-wrongs-shipbreaking-updated-the-most-dangerous-job-in-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/24/rights-wrongs-shipbreaking-updated-the-most-dangerous-job-in-the-world/#respond Mon, 24 Mar 2025 07:00:41 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=90b1b62a066b8d1369386f1cef1e12f0
    This content originally appeared on Human Rights Watch and was authored by Human Rights Watch.

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    https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/24/rights-wrongs-shipbreaking-updated-the-most-dangerous-job-in-the-world/feed/ 0 521032
    Taxidermist Tim Bovard on working with your hands in a virtual world https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/22/taxidermist-tim-bovard-on-working-with-your-hands-in-a-virtual-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/22/taxidermist-tim-bovard-on-working-with-your-hands-in-a-virtual-world/#respond Sat, 22 Mar 2025 07:00:00 +0000 https://thecreativeindependent.com/people/taxidermist-tim-bovard-on-working-with-your-hands-in-a-virtual-world How did you initially discover your passion for animals, and how did that passion lead you into taxidermy and the museum world?

    I’ve been interested in animals since I was very young. I grew up in Claremont, where I could ride my bike up to the foothills and run around and see lizards and snakes. I had various animals as pets. And then, in elementary school, I got into trying to salvage parts of animals I might find.

    My dad was a chemistry professor at Claremont College. One of the biologists who worked with him loaned me [J.W.] Elwood’s instruction books on taxidermy. When I was 11 years old, I found a roadkill skunk up in the mountains; I followed the instructions from the book and put it all together. I even added glass eyes. [My parents understood my interest]—there’s zoology in the family, science in the family. My grandfather, John F. Bovard, was the first one to do a description of the cats out of the La Brea Tar Pits in 1907. My great-grandfather and two of his brothers were some of the founders at USC.

    After my junior year of high school, I [visited] a local taxidermist and said, “If you have work that needs doing, I’d love to come out a couple days a week, and you wouldn’t have to pay me,” and so on and so forth. I worked for them all through the summer, and when we got to the fall, they asked me to continue. I had a work-study program, so my whole senior year, I spent three days a week with them, gaining more experience. This was a commercial studio, mostly for hunters and fishermen, run by a husband and wife. The wife was definitely more the artist and the husband more the businessman. They made a good team. As soon as I graduated, I started working for them full time.

    I wanted to work in a museum, or at least in an educational capacity, so I went back to school and got an Associate of Science degree out of Citrus College. I took some courses at Cal State Fullerton, and then I transferred to the University of Idaho in 1982. In the summer of 1982 I did an internship working in the habitats department at the Natural History Museum, which was the section of the museum that did dioramas. I met the director at that point, Dr. Craig Black, and worked with Jim Olson and Charles Fisher; they had me work on scale models for our future bird hall, which eventually I would help build. They stayed in contact while I finished up my degree program. At one point, they had me come down to assist with a project. And then they said, “Hey, we don’t have a taxidermist on staff. We’d like to offer you the position.”

    That’s the story of my fascination with animals, but it’s not just about animals, right? It’s a lot of geology, quite a bit of botany. When we’re building a diorama, we have to ask, “What do we have, reference-wise, for the foreground and background?” Then we have to have a dialogue with a background artist about what they’re going to paint. And what I’ve done with plant molds. Over the years, my volunteers and co-workers and I have produced hundreds of thousands of leaves.

    When I started out, we had a model-maker, an exhibit designer, and a background artist on staff. Over time, those people left. Since the ’90s, it’s just been me and my volunteers. The reason we’ve been able to keep this whole thing going is that John Rowley originally designed our dioramas with sash windows back in the 1920s, so I can walk up to them, open them up, and easily clean, enhance, or add to [the dioramas]. We can do it efficiently, and it doesn’t take a big team.

    What does your work look like on the day-to-day level? Does the Natural History Museum assign you specific animals or biomes to depict, or do you have free rein?

    I would say it’s a combination. Usually it’s a case of, what do we have, animals-wise, that we could build a diorama around? Then from there, do we have to go out in the field and get plant molds or that kind of thing?

    Sometimes we have a specific story to tell. For one exhibit, the museum wanted to highlight the chaparral as a fire climax community. We had an Amazon rainforest to highlight, of course, the loss of huge amounts of it. We had another walkthrough diorama area that featured a marsh up in Canada, a waterfowl nesting area—of course, we’ve lost over 90 percent of our wetlands here in California. And then we had our condor mountain highlighting the fact that condors had almost disappeared, but over time with captive breeding, we’ve brought them back. There are so many species that we’ve successfully brought back, but that are still dealing with major habitat loss, which is what we try to demonstrate with our dioramas.

    You mentioned collaborating with artists to facilitate the creation of background and props for each diorama. I’d love to learn more about that collaboration process.

    In the past, of course, we had more people involved in a diorama. Often, in the early days, they would make a scale model of what that diorama was going to be so that they could show it to a possible sponsor, because people donated money for many of them. Up until the ’80s, there were also collecting trips that might be sponsored—not just for animals, but for plant material and all that.

    Once we have all the specimens, an artist will do sketches of what the background might be, and we’ll look at those to know what would be possible for the foreground. Then we’ll decide on elements that will serve as a tie-in between the foreground and the background. In a dense rainforest situation, you might have walls of leaves. Where you’ve got more of a scenic situation, maybe you have a drop off—like with our Grand Canyon group or the Snow Leopard group in the Reframing Dioramas hall. You might have rocks, you might have a gully, you might have grass blades—you need something that’s going to carry the person’s eye from the foreground to the background, so it really looks like you can walk right in. That’s the challenge of doing a diorama. During that foreground process, we’ve got to have a group of people [helping]. In today’s world, I’m using my volunteers.

    In some cases, we may need to have specimens in a certain position because of their condition. [For example, if we’re] using something that’s been previously mounted, it’s locked in place and I can’t just put it anywhere, whereas if I’m doing everything from scratch, then I have more fluidity.

    You’ve hinted throughout our conversation that the taxidermy landscape has changed significantly since you first started working for the museum. Previously, for example, the museum had more personnel involved—but at the same time, there’s a tangible interest in taxidermy workshops and mentorship amongst young people today. I’m curious to hear your insights on how this field has changed over the years, and what you think the future holds for it.

    At one point, probably like some others, I thought it might die down—but I don’t really feel that way anymore. I’m sort of the classic taxidermist—I’m an older white guy, and I’ve been doing this since I was a kid—and I know a lot of people who fit that profile. But when I worked at the shop way back in the ’70s, the best taxidermist there was definitely the wife. I think gender-wise, the slate’s open for more jobs now. When I first got to the museum, a lot of the staff were men. Today, I would bet we have more women on staff than men—and if not, we’re very close. Our President and Director, [Dr.] Lori [Bettison-Varga], is a woman, and she does an excellent job. Interestingly, most of my volunteers through the years have been women, mainly young women. And you’re probably aware of [award-winning taxidermist] Allis Markham, who was a volunteer for me starting back in 2011, and then worked with me as a staff member before starting her own studio where she teaches classes on a regular basis.

    I think what’s helped taxidermy carry on is the diversity of people involved. Allis isn’t your typical old-school taxidermist. She rarely does anything for hunters and fishermen; she’s mostly working for educational institutions and nature centers and that kind of thing. Her students might be vegan, they might be vegetarian, they don’t hunt, they don’t fish, so most of her animals are salvaged. It’s always surprising to me when I talk to them. [Some of them] are teenagers; [some] are older than me, in their 70s. Many have had an interest in taxidermy going way back, but they were discouraged from [pursuing it]. The reason I’m sitting here as a taxidermist in front of you today is that my family didn’t freak out. Some of my friends’ families would not have let me do this. “Playing around with a dead animal? That’s just wrong.” My family was like, “Ok, Tim.” I was always, of course, a little different. And my friends thought that was interesting, luckily.

    I think [the modern fascination with taxidermy] has to do with the fact that so much of what we do is virtual. We’re having a meeting virtually, which we wouldn’t have done years ago. But taxidermy is hands-on. You’re taking something real and trying to bring back the illusion of life. And people are intrigued by that. That’s why dioramas continue to be fascinating—even though they’re replicas of nature, they look real. A diorama is three-dimensional, so somebody can stand there and look at it as long as they want. They can discover those 10 little birds I have secreted away, if they take the time. My goal with dioramas is to add multiple layers to discover. When you’re in nature, that’s the way it is—the more your eye develops, the more you see.

    As you described, so many people have an interest in taxidermy but feel that there’s some barrier to entry. Breaking into the field does seem like an intimidating feat, especially given the training and materials that are required. What would you recommend for those who are looking to get involved but aren’t sure where to start?

    [Finding specimens] is sort of a tough thing. In some cases, people may have a family member who hunts or fishes. I do regularly get specimens from people who hunt birds, who are not normally going to save the skins of the birds. I’ll skin the bird and give them back their meat—and then I can use that bird for educational purposes. I also have a friend who’s a falconer, and he’s regularly doing abatement and depredation work on invasive species—removing animals that are causing some sort of disturbance. I used to [do taxidermy] on pigeons, because they’re common and I knew people who trapped them. In some states it’s ok to pick up a bird if it flies into a window—but the problem is with that is, you’ve got to make sure what you’re doing is legal. Many of the birds out there are migratory birds, so you can’t possess them.

    Sometimes pet shops will lose birds or reptiles. There are people who are bird breeders, and they regularly have mortalities. Back when I was an apprentice, bird farms would give me parrots and other birds I wouldn’t have otherwise been able to get. There’s also Taxidermy.net, which has specimens for sale—although you have to know your state laws. There are some specimens you might be able to buy in another state, but not in California.

    There are sources, but it’s going to take some perseverance to find them. That’s one reason people often go to Allis—she’s got a name out there, so she has sources for specimens.

    What do you suggest for people who are seeking education or job opportunities?

    I occasionally have seminars, but they’re usually pretty short. I do take volunteers, but I usually have a list of people who want to work for me. Allis is the leading person in this area; a lot of her business is training, although I realize it costs money. There are also people in other areas who do classes.

    There are listings on Taxidermy.net. Some junior colleges offer specimen prep courses. Those who are really interested in a deep dive can try to get a job in a commercial studio, if they’re willing to work hard and learn. [Taxidermy] is all about learning. I tell my students that I don’t know it all—I never will. Every specimen is different.

    Out of all the specimens you’ve worked on, do you have a favorite?

    [My favorite specimen is] whatever I’m currently working on—it could be a little squirrel, it could be a quail or a hummingbird. On the other hand, working on big stuff [is exciting]. I really enjoyed updating our lion diorama with what I felt was a more realistic look. Instead of featuring the typical lion pride—Ma, Pa, and a couple of cubs—in the center of the diorama, I wanted a pair of females headbutting. We have cats at our house, and we see them doing that all the time, so I had that in my mind for a while. The next year, we added another female grooming and a male in the back scratching his ear, which most people probably don’t even see. Over the years, people who have looked at that diorama have said, “Tim, you need an MGM lion in the center.” And I’m like, “I thank you for your input, but that’s not what I had in my vision.” Males are important—they’ve got to be there to breed. But the continuity of that pride is female based, so that’s a special one to me. Chris the gorilla is another favorite. Who gets to work on gorillas? Not too many people, but I’ve done a few, and maybe I’ll do one more before I’m done.

    I do taxidermy for exhibits [where specimens are displayed in cases], such as our Age of Mammals exhibit and our bird hall—but my favorites are the dioramas, just because I see dioramas as trying to capture places in their totality, and we need those places. Hopefully, what people get out of my work is we gotta have the places, or we don’t have the animals.

    Tim Bovard recommends:

    Hiking in the local mountains and Eastern Sierra

    Fly fishing and fly tying

    Reading natural history books and field guides

    The Feather Thief by Kurt W. Johnson

    Having a garden and growing fruit and vegetables


    This content originally appeared on The Creative Independent and was authored by Brittany Menjivar.

    ]]>
    https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/22/taxidermist-tim-bovard-on-working-with-your-hands-in-a-virtual-world/feed/ 0 520847
    Taxidermist Tim Bovard on working with your hands in a virtual world https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/22/taxidermist-tim-bovard-on-working-with-your-hands-in-a-virtual-world-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/22/taxidermist-tim-bovard-on-working-with-your-hands-in-a-virtual-world-2/#respond Sat, 22 Mar 2025 07:00:00 +0000 https://thecreativeindependent.com/people/taxidermist-tim-bovard-on-working-with-your-hands-in-a-virtual-world How did you initially discover your passion for animals, and how did that passion lead you into taxidermy and the museum world?

    I’ve been interested in animals since I was very young. I grew up in Claremont, where I could ride my bike up to the foothills and run around and see lizards and snakes. I had various animals as pets. And then, in elementary school, I got into trying to salvage parts of animals I might find.

    My dad was a chemistry professor at Claremont College. One of the biologists who worked with him loaned me [J.W.] Elwood’s instruction books on taxidermy. When I was 11 years old, I found a roadkill skunk up in the mountains; I followed the instructions from the book and put it all together. I even added glass eyes. [My parents understood my interest]—there’s zoology in the family, science in the family. My grandfather, John F. Bovard, was the first one to do a description of the cats out of the La Brea Tar Pits in 1907. My great-grandfather and two of his brothers were some of the founders at USC.

    After my junior year of high school, I [visited] a local taxidermist and said, “If you have work that needs doing, I’d love to come out a couple days a week, and you wouldn’t have to pay me,” and so on and so forth. I worked for them all through the summer, and when we got to the fall, they asked me to continue. I had a work-study program, so my whole senior year, I spent three days a week with them, gaining more experience. This was a commercial studio, mostly for hunters and fishermen, run by a husband and wife. The wife was definitely more the artist and the husband more the businessman. They made a good team. As soon as I graduated, I started working for them full time.

    I wanted to work in a museum, or at least in an educational capacity, so I went back to school and got an Associate of Science degree out of Citrus College. I took some courses at Cal State Fullerton, and then I transferred to the University of Idaho in 1982. In the summer of 1982 I did an internship working in the habitats department at the Natural History Museum, which was the section of the museum that did dioramas. I met the director at that point, Dr. Craig Black, and worked with Jim Olson and Charles Fisher; they had me work on scale models for our future bird hall, which eventually I would help build. They stayed in contact while I finished up my degree program. At one point, they had me come down to assist with a project. And then they said, “Hey, we don’t have a taxidermist on staff. We’d like to offer you the position.”

    That’s the story of my fascination with animals, but it’s not just about animals, right? It’s a lot of geology, quite a bit of botany. When we’re building a diorama, we have to ask, “What do we have, reference-wise, for the foreground and background?” Then we have to have a dialogue with a background artist about what they’re going to paint. And what I’ve done with plant molds. Over the years, my volunteers and co-workers and I have produced hundreds of thousands of leaves.

    When I started out, we had a model-maker, an exhibit designer, and a background artist on staff. Over time, those people left. Since the ’90s, it’s just been me and my volunteers. The reason we’ve been able to keep this whole thing going is that John Rowley originally designed our dioramas with sash windows back in the 1920s, so I can walk up to them, open them up, and easily clean, enhance, or add to [the dioramas]. We can do it efficiently, and it doesn’t take a big team.

    What does your work look like on the day-to-day level? Does the Natural History Museum assign you specific animals or biomes to depict, or do you have free rein?

    I would say it’s a combination. Usually it’s a case of, what do we have, animals-wise, that we could build a diorama around? Then from there, do we have to go out in the field and get plant molds or that kind of thing?

    Sometimes we have a specific story to tell. For one exhibit, the museum wanted to highlight the chaparral as a fire climax community. We had an Amazon rainforest to highlight, of course, the loss of huge amounts of it. We had another walkthrough diorama area that featured a marsh up in Canada, a waterfowl nesting area—of course, we’ve lost over 90 percent of our wetlands here in California. And then we had our condor mountain highlighting the fact that condors had almost disappeared, but over time with captive breeding, we’ve brought them back. There are so many species that we’ve successfully brought back, but that are still dealing with major habitat loss, which is what we try to demonstrate with our dioramas.

    You mentioned collaborating with artists to facilitate the creation of background and props for each diorama. I’d love to learn more about that collaboration process.

    In the past, of course, we had more people involved in a diorama. Often, in the early days, they would make a scale model of what that diorama was going to be so that they could show it to a possible sponsor, because people donated money for many of them. Up until the ’80s, there were also collecting trips that might be sponsored—not just for animals, but for plant material and all that.

    Once we have all the specimens, an artist will do sketches of what the background might be, and we’ll look at those to know what would be possible for the foreground. Then we’ll decide on elements that will serve as a tie-in between the foreground and the background. In a dense rainforest situation, you might have walls of leaves. Where you’ve got more of a scenic situation, maybe you have a drop off—like with our Grand Canyon group or the Snow Leopard group in the Reframing Dioramas hall. You might have rocks, you might have a gully, you might have grass blades—you need something that’s going to carry the person’s eye from the foreground to the background, so it really looks like you can walk right in. That’s the challenge of doing a diorama. During that foreground process, we’ve got to have a group of people [helping]. In today’s world, I’m using my volunteers.

    In some cases, we may need to have specimens in a certain position because of their condition. [For example, if we’re] using something that’s been previously mounted, it’s locked in place and I can’t just put it anywhere, whereas if I’m doing everything from scratch, then I have more fluidity.

    You’ve hinted throughout our conversation that the taxidermy landscape has changed significantly since you first started working for the museum. Previously, for example, the museum had more personnel involved—but at the same time, there’s a tangible interest in taxidermy workshops and mentorship amongst young people today. I’m curious to hear your insights on how this field has changed over the years, and what you think the future holds for it.

    At one point, probably like some others, I thought it might die down—but I don’t really feel that way anymore. I’m sort of the classic taxidermist—I’m an older white guy, and I’ve been doing this since I was a kid—and I know a lot of people who fit that profile. But when I worked at the shop way back in the ’70s, the best taxidermist there was definitely the wife. I think gender-wise, the slate’s open for more jobs now. When I first got to the museum, a lot of the staff were men. Today, I would bet we have more women on staff than men—and if not, we’re very close. Our President and Director, [Dr.] Lori [Bettison-Varga], is a woman, and she does an excellent job. Interestingly, most of my volunteers through the years have been women, mainly young women. And you’re probably aware of [award-winning taxidermist] Allis Markham, who was a volunteer for me starting back in 2011, and then worked with me as a staff member before starting her own studio where she teaches classes on a regular basis.

    I think what’s helped taxidermy carry on is the diversity of people involved. Allis isn’t your typical old-school taxidermist. She rarely does anything for hunters and fishermen; she’s mostly working for educational institutions and nature centers and that kind of thing. Her students might be vegan, they might be vegetarian, they don’t hunt, they don’t fish, so most of her animals are salvaged. It’s always surprising to me when I talk to them. [Some of them] are teenagers; [some] are older than me, in their 70s. Many have had an interest in taxidermy going way back, but they were discouraged from [pursuing it]. The reason I’m sitting here as a taxidermist in front of you today is that my family didn’t freak out. Some of my friends’ families would not have let me do this. “Playing around with a dead animal? That’s just wrong.” My family was like, “Ok, Tim.” I was always, of course, a little different. And my friends thought that was interesting, luckily.

    I think [the modern fascination with taxidermy] has to do with the fact that so much of what we do is virtual. We’re having a meeting virtually, which we wouldn’t have done years ago. But taxidermy is hands-on. You’re taking something real and trying to bring back the illusion of life. And people are intrigued by that. That’s why dioramas continue to be fascinating—even though they’re replicas of nature, they look real. A diorama is three-dimensional, so somebody can stand there and look at it as long as they want. They can discover those 10 little birds I have secreted away, if they take the time. My goal with dioramas is to add multiple layers to discover. When you’re in nature, that’s the way it is—the more your eye develops, the more you see.

    As you described, so many people have an interest in taxidermy but feel that there’s some barrier to entry. Breaking into the field does seem like an intimidating feat, especially given the training and materials that are required. What would you recommend for those who are looking to get involved but aren’t sure where to start?

    [Finding specimens] is sort of a tough thing. In some cases, people may have a family member who hunts or fishes. I do regularly get specimens from people who hunt birds, who are not normally going to save the skins of the birds. I’ll skin the bird and give them back their meat—and then I can use that bird for educational purposes. I also have a friend who’s a falconer, and he’s regularly doing abatement and depredation work on invasive species—removing animals that are causing some sort of disturbance. I used to [do taxidermy] on pigeons, because they’re common and I knew people who trapped them. In some states it’s ok to pick up a bird if it flies into a window—but the problem is with that is, you’ve got to make sure what you’re doing is legal. Many of the birds out there are migratory birds, so you can’t possess them.

    Sometimes pet shops will lose birds or reptiles. There are people who are bird breeders, and they regularly have mortalities. Back when I was an apprentice, bird farms would give me parrots and other birds I wouldn’t have otherwise been able to get. There’s also Taxidermy.net, which has specimens for sale—although you have to know your state laws. There are some specimens you might be able to buy in another state, but not in California.

    There are sources, but it’s going to take some perseverance to find them. That’s one reason people often go to Allis—she’s got a name out there, so she has sources for specimens.

    What do you suggest for people who are seeking education or job opportunities?

    I occasionally have seminars, but they’re usually pretty short. I do take volunteers, but I usually have a list of people who want to work for me. Allis is the leading person in this area; a lot of her business is training, although I realize it costs money. There are also people in other areas who do classes.

    There are listings on Taxidermy.net. Some junior colleges offer specimen prep courses. Those who are really interested in a deep dive can try to get a job in a commercial studio, if they’re willing to work hard and learn. [Taxidermy] is all about learning. I tell my students that I don’t know it all—I never will. Every specimen is different.

    Out of all the specimens you’ve worked on, do you have a favorite?

    [My favorite specimen is] whatever I’m currently working on—it could be a little squirrel, it could be a quail or a hummingbird. On the other hand, working on big stuff [is exciting]. I really enjoyed updating our lion diorama with what I felt was a more realistic look. Instead of featuring the typical lion pride—Ma, Pa, and a couple of cubs—in the center of the diorama, I wanted a pair of females headbutting. We have cats at our house, and we see them doing that all the time, so I had that in my mind for a while. The next year, we added another female grooming and a male in the back scratching his ear, which most people probably don’t even see. Over the years, people who have looked at that diorama have said, “Tim, you need an MGM lion in the center.” And I’m like, “I thank you for your input, but that’s not what I had in my vision.” Males are important—they’ve got to be there to breed. But the continuity of that pride is female based, so that’s a special one to me. Chris the gorilla is another favorite. Who gets to work on gorillas? Not too many people, but I’ve done a few, and maybe I’ll do one more before I’m done.

    I do taxidermy for exhibits [where specimens are displayed in cases], such as our Age of Mammals exhibit and our bird hall—but my favorites are the dioramas, just because I see dioramas as trying to capture places in their totality, and we need those places. Hopefully, what people get out of my work is we gotta have the places, or we don’t have the animals.

    Tim Bovard recommends:

    Hiking in the local mountains and Eastern Sierra

    Fly fishing and fly tying

    Reading natural history books and field guides

    The Feather Thief by Kurt W. Johnson

    Having a garden and growing fruit and vegetables


    This content originally appeared on The Creative Independent and was authored by Brittany Menjivar.

    ]]>
    https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/22/taxidermist-tim-bovard-on-working-with-your-hands-in-a-virtual-world-2/feed/ 0 520848
    Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 21, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/21/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-21-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/21/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-21-2025/#respond Fri, 21 Mar 2025 14:45:11 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=ef297317d1531a123b5a7162b67b938b
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

    ]]>
    https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/21/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-21-2025/feed/ 0 520644
    Make the World Scared Again: U.S. Threatens U.N. Agencies https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/21/make-the-world-scared-again-u-s-threatens-u-n-agencies/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/21/make-the-world-scared-again-u-s-threatens-u-n-agencies/#respond Fri, 21 Mar 2025 05:57:03 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=357924 “Are you or have you ever been a member of the Communist Party?” was the key question at the U.S. House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) hearings during the 1950s McCarthy era. At the height of the anti-Soviet/Communist fear, HUAC cost thousands of people their jobs and created a powerful chill to freedom of speech and association. More

    The post Make the World Scared Again: U.S. Threatens U.N. Agencies appeared first on CounterPunch.org.

    ]]>

    Photograph Source: I, Aotearoa – CC BY-SA 3.0

    “Are you or have you ever been a member of the Communist Party?” was the key question at the U.S. House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) hearings during the 1950s McCarthy era. At the height of the anti-Soviet/Communist fear, HUAC cost thousands of people their jobs and created a powerful chill to freedom of speech and association. A similar chill with global consequences has now come to 2000 U.N. agencies and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) that receive U.S. funding. An Office of Management and Budget questionnaire asks them to describe with whom and how they do business. It has created stupor and confusion here in Geneva as they ponder how to reply.

    Of the questionnaire’s 36 questions, here are five of the most politically charged:

    6) “Does your organization have a clear policy prohibiting any collaboration, funding or support for entities that advocate or implement policies contrary to U.S. government interests, national security, and sovereignty? [yes/no]”

    11) “Can you confirm that your organization does not work with entities associated with communist, socialist or totalitarian parties, or any party that espouses anti-American beliefs? [yes/no]”

    12) “Does this project reinforce U.N. sovereignty by limiting reliance on international organizations or global governance structures (e.g. UN, WHO)? [yes/no]”

    13) “Can you confirm that your organization has not received ANY funding from the PRC (including Confucius Institutes and/or partnered with Chinese state or non-state actors), Russia, Cuba, or Iran? [yes/no]”

    15) Can you confirm that this is no DEI project or DEI elements of the project? [yes/no]”

    Feel the chill? What to do? On March 11, according to Philippe Mottaz who broke the entire questionnaire story, the U.N. Office of Legal Affairs (OLA) sent a directive to the U.N. agencies in Geneva to try to help them respond to the questionnaire. According to Mottaz, the document was sent by email without a heading or signature. The directive said it was “vital” for all the organizations targeted to “adopt a common approach to ensure coherence” in their response as well as “the preservation of the status of the United Nations.” In addition, New York encouraged the agencies to emphasize the importance of cooperation with the United States as well as their historic relations, including reference to the U.N. Charter and the founding role of the U.S.

    Trump’s spending freeze had already sent tsunami waves throughout International Geneva. The U.S. Government funded around 47 per cent of the global humanitarian appeal last year. Examples of the consequences of the financial squeeze; the Office of International Migration, funded by almost 40% by Washington, will lay off 20% of its Geneva staff, having already laid off 6000 in the field. The United Nations Fund for Population Activities Regional Director for Asia and the Pacific warned that between 2025 and 2028 in Afghanistan, the absence of U.S. support will likely result in 1,200 additional maternal deaths and 109,000 additional unintended pregnancies.

    The U.N. is stifled about how to respond to the questionnaire. What should the agencies do? Risk not responding? Several NGOs have already said they will not answer. But, after all, the United States does fund 22% of the U.N.’s overall budget, the most of any country. Can the agencies risk being defunded or have the U.S. withdraw as it has done at the World Health Organization?

    At a recent human rights film festival in Geneva, I asked Adam Kinzinger, the former Republican Congressman from Illinois, “What should we do about the Trump assault?” One of the options I gave were to do nothing, as suggested by James Carville. In an op-ed piece, the Democratic Party strategist’s justification was that Democrats couldn’t win fighting Trump directly. Rather, he wrote in The New York Times, the Trump phenomenon will eventually implode with no direct confrontation needed.

    Kinzinger, a former lieutenant colonel in the Air Force who flew missions in Afghanistan and Iraq, did not hesitate to advocate confrontation. The Republican turncoat who served on the House Committee investigating the Capitol attack suggested going directly after Trump. As a former Congressman, he prioritized town meetings to put pressure on members of Congress up for election in the 2026 midterms.

    Different Democratic Party reactions to Trump show rifts in the party. Bernie Sanders and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez did not attend Trump’s State of the Union address. Some Democrats held up signs during the speech; Rep. Al Green shouted and was thrown out. On the other hand, Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer supported Trump and the Republicans on their spending bill.

    If Democrats cannot agree on a unified strategy, what are U.N. agencies and non-governmental organizations to do? What kind of agency do the agencies have? Who is Mr. or Ms. Multilateralism? Could a Dag Hammarskjöld, Kofi Annan or Cornelio Sommaruga counter an Elon Musk? To paraphrase Stalin on the Pope; How many divisions has the Secretary-General of the United Nations?

    Whether the U.N. agencies respond or not will probably have little effect on Donald Trump’s attitude toward the United Nations and multilateralism. Whereas individuals within the agencies may act against Trump, the question of specific organizations having agency as effective actors is more complicated. Australian National University Professor Toni Erskine has several times perceptively examined the complex question of whether institutions have responsibilities. And the U.N. as a multilateral institution? Not simple for an international institution to counter a country that is its biggest funder.

    When people say fascism could never happen in the United States, they should refer back to the McCarthy era and how intimidation works. The simple question, “Are you or have you ever been a member of the Communist Party?” shook fear into an entire generation. Millions of government employees were required to sign loyalty oaths and submit to background checks under President Truman’s 1947 Federal Employee Loyalty Program.

    The United States government’s questionnaire to international organizations and NGOs reeks of McCarthy era intimidation, but on a much broader global scale. The McCarthy era officially ended; HUAC was disbanded, the Loyalty Program repealed. And the Trump era, multilateralism, and the U.N.?

    The post Make the World Scared Again: U.S. Threatens U.N. Agencies appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


    This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Daniel Warner.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 20, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/20/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-20-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/20/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-20-2025/#respond Thu, 20 Mar 2025 14:15:21 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=863a7213de1c33cf183e57f7b9fd2b0f
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Crossroads | Song Around The World | Playing For Change x Visit Mississippi #blues #robertjohnson https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/20/crossroads-song-around-the-world-playing-for-change-x-visit-mississippi/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/20/crossroads-song-around-the-world-playing-for-change-x-visit-mississippi/#respond Thu, 20 Mar 2025 00:02:33 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=600f287f8c2f67fdded514ad092fdefa
    This content originally appeared on Playing For Change and was authored by Playing For Change.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 19, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/19/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-19-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/19/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-19-2025/#respond Wed, 19 Mar 2025 15:10:15 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=fcb497cc9e2315df81d9d60c2fe8c970
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 18, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/18/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-18-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/18/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-18-2025/#respond Tue, 18 Mar 2025 15:43:29 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=8cb0aaf1107bbcdfcbf300ae2c7dc3c4
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    ‘Our people are hungry’: What federal food aid cuts mean in a warming world https://grist.org/food-and-agriculture/our-people-are-hungry-usda-federal-food-aid-cuts/ https://grist.org/food-and-agriculture/our-people-are-hungry-usda-federal-food-aid-cuts/#respond Tue, 18 Mar 2025 08:15:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=660349 Every Friday, as he’s done for the last year and a half, Mark Broyles hops in his truck and drives 20 minutes from his home in Big Stone Gap to Duffield, Virginia, to pick up two boxes of free food. Though their contents are always a surprise, as the retired mechanic describes it, he’s able to get “fresh produce and stuff that a lot of us can’t afford because of the price of groceries.” 

    On any given week, the boxes, which are provided by Appalachian Sustainable Development, a local nonprofit food hub that also helps small farmers sell fresh goods to public schools and grocery stores, are filled with lean meat, half a gallon of milk, and an assortment of seasonal produce.

    It’s been a lifeline for Broyles, who injured his shoulder in 2022 and has been unable to work since. His mother, who broke an arm and is unable to cook, relies on him for meals. Given the variety of ingredients available to him through the food boxes, the 57-year-old has been expanding his cooking repertoire, whipping up chicken, broccoli, and rice casseroles, apple dump cobbler, and roasted butternut squash. The food ends up feeding Broyles’ family of four, his mother, and her husband. Sometimes, if there were unclaimed boxes at the end of the distribution period, Broyles would pick them up and share them with his neighbors.

    “Not only is it food that you can put on the table, but it’s good food that you can put in your body,” said Broyles. “And it’s good food that can build bonds in the community.”

    Big Stone Gap is in the mountainous southwest corner of the state, wedged between Kentucky and Tennessee. At the 2020 census, the town recorded a population of 5,254. Nestled in the heart of coal country, more than 80 percent of the residents in the area voted for President Donald Trump in November. 

    Just last month, the region was hit hard by torrential rain and flash floods. While Broyles escaped the brunt of it, his home is in a floodway, and surging water from the river nearby flooded parts of his yard. “I’m dreading that it’s going to flood again,” said Broyles. 

    A couple of weeks later, the team at Appalachian Sustainable Development learned that the USDA funding they relied on to be able to afford this farm-to-donation work was going to be delayed and they may only end up being reimbursed a portion of a $1.5 million grant that was supposed to last them through July. Then, one of those programs they were counting on for future funding was suddenly terminated by the USDA. So, about a week ago, Appalachian Sustainable Development shuttered the food box program.

    Director of development Sylvia Crum described the situation as “heartbreaking” for the thousands of people throughout Central Appalachia they feed and the 40 farmers they work with that will now lose income. “We don’t have the money,” said Crum. It costs them roughly $30,000 to fill the 2,000 or so boxes that, up until March 7, they distributed every week. 

    Food insecurity has long been a widespread problem across the region, where residents in parts of Kentucky, for one, grapple with rates of food insecurity that more than double the national average. In the last year alone, a barrage of devastating disasters has magnified the issue, said Crum, causing local demand for the nonprofit’s donation program to reach new highs. 

    “[This region] has really dealt with so much, with the recent hurricanes and mudslides and tornadoes. And our farmers are hurting, and our people are hurting, and our people are hungry,” she said. “It’s an emotional rollercoaster for everybody.” 

    A group of people pack a truck with fresh vegetable food boxes for donation
    Volunteers pick up Appalachian Harvest Food Box program donations to distribute throughout the region.
    Appalachian Sustainable Development

    For decades, the USDA has funded several programs that are meant to address the country’s rising food-insecurity crisis — a problem that has only worsened as climate change has advanced, the COVID-19 pandemic led to layoffs, and grocery prices have skyrocketed. A network of nonprofit food banks, pantries, and hubs around the country rely extensively on government funding, particularly through the USDA. The Appalachian Sustainable Development is but one of them. The first few months of the Trump administration have plunged the USDA and its network of funding recipients into chaos. 

    The agency has abruptly canceled contracts with farmers and nonprofits, froze funding for other long-running programs even as the courts have mandated that the Trump administration release funding, and fired thousands of employees, who were then temporarily reinstated as a result of a court order. Trump’s funding freeze and the USDA’s subsequent gutting of local food system programs has left them without a significant portion of their budgets, money they need to feed their communities. Experts say the administration’s move to axe these resources leaves the country’s first line of defense against the surging demand for hunger relief without enough supply.

    The USDA disperses funding for food aid groups through multiple programs. Some of them were established decades ago, while others are recent additions to the maze of hunger prevention programs shepherded by the agency. Among the more prominent programs are the Resilient Food Systems Infrastructure Program, Local Food Purchase Assistance Program, Local Food for Schools Cooperative Agreement Program, and The Emergency Food Assistance Program. Although each program has a separate mandate, combined, they help nonprofits and community groups purchase food goods from small and mid-sized farms, distribute them to those in need, and bolster local and regional food supply chains. 

    Over the last few weeks, the USDA has upended that order, cutting billions of dollars for food assistance programs. To get a more comprehensive understanding of the fallout from the chaos, Grist reached out to the state agriculture departments for nine states. Here’s what we learned.

    The USDA has ended future rounds of funding for the Local Food Purchase Assistance Program and the Local Food for Schools Cooperative Agreement Program. The two programs were slated to dole out $1.13 billion throughout the ongoing fiscal year to states, tribes, and territories, which would then distribute funding to emergency food providers, childcare centers, and schools. Additionally, farm and food programs like the Working Lands Conservation Corps as well as seven other programs have had funding frozen while another three have had individual contracts canceled, according to Civil Eats

    At least two major food banks based in the Midwest and Northeast — the Northern Illinois Food Bank and the Central Pennsylvania Food Bank, both of which are part of the Feeding America network — have lost critical funds through The Emergency Food Assistance Program, or TEFAP, which was established in 1981 to provide direct food assistance to low-income families. It is a primary way that states and the federal government have distributed food to local communities in the aftermath of a climate-fueled disaster like a hurricane or heatwave

    The USDA stopped the flow of some of the money that pays for products like meats, eggs, and vegetables that are termed “bonus commodities” through TEFAP. Normally, those bonus commodities are distributed to charitable food organizations where they show up as monthly shipments. (The first Trump administration initiated this additional funding in 2018 as part of an effort to bailout farmers suffering from retaliatory tariffs in the U.S.-China trade war.) 

    Robert Desio, a senior manager of public policy and benefits at the Northern Illinois Food Bank, said that without those shipments the quantity and quality of food they will be able to serve will be greatly reduced. About 570,000 residents depend on Northern Illinois; since October, the food bank has distributed roughly 3.1 million meals made up of bonus commodities. 

    The loss of that program is now compounding with the loss of future Local Food Purchase Assistance funding, a “significant chunk of money” that, for Northern Illinois, Desio said would have amounted to an estimated $1.5 million. They’re also waiting on $165,000 in reimbursements they already spent against the grant this year — before the USDA began freezing and rescinding funds — that they aren’t sure they’ll get back. 

    “We are already serving more neighbors than ever,” said Desio. An even bigger issue, he said, is that nobody — from the state to the USDA — seems to know exactly what’s going on. 

    Policy analyst Teon Hayes of the Center for Law and Social Policy said the funding freeze and corresponding food and farm program terminations are going to “send a shockwave” throughout the nation, given the growing demand for charitable food donations. “A federal funding freeze of this magnitude definitely amplifies this strain, and the reduction in funding of these programs … is definitely going to weaken local food systems,” said Hayes. All of this is compounding with an ongoing push by Congressional Republicans to drastically reduce nutrition program funding in the farm bill and the budget reconciliation bill, she said. 

    The team at the Central Pennsylvania Food Bank is also scrambling amid all the uncertainty, said CEO Joe Arthur. Earlier this month, their bonus commodities-funded shipments and Local Food Purchase Assistance funding, which amounts to about 12 percent of their food budget every month, were canceled, too. 

    The sudden dearth of federal funding has forced them to pull the plug on a farm-to-donation acquisition program. That money allowed them to source fresh goods like milk, eggs, and meat directly from local farmers, which was then donated to hungry families across 27 counties statewide. 

    “We’re hustling like crazy to raise food from our food donors and money from our financial donors. But these two sources are substantial, and you just really can’t make them up privately,” said Arthur. 

    The state agricultural departments that Grist reached out to said they receive tens of millions in funding for food aid from the USDA. A spokesperson for the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture said the agency has been awarded more than $55 million through five USDA programs to fight hunger and promote resilient food systems in the state. 

    “Federal funding from the USDA is critical to our ability to serve Pennsylvanians who struggle with food insecurity, including vulnerable seniors and families with children,” the spokesperson said. “Frozen or reduced funding will hurt these families.”

    Neither Feeding America nor the USDA responded to Grist’s requests for comment. 

    In an interview last week with Fox News, USDA secretary Brooke Rollins said, “We will use every tool that we have as we move into the next few months, the next year, and beyond to ensure that our farmers are protected.” Much of her pitch for helping “family farmers” had to do with incentivizing international trade for their products. So far, though, the Trump administration has imposed harsh tariffs on the U.S.’s biggest trade partners, which has only resulted in counter tariffs that overwhelmingly target American farmers

    When asked to justify the funding cuts, Rollins responded, “We spend billions and billions and billions of dollars on nutrition programs for lower income and socioeconomically disadvantaged kids, but the Biden administration used that to often push money out, taxpayer dollars out, that is not reaching its intended target. … We’re pulling that back.” Rollins continued, “As we have always said, if we are making mistakes, we will own those mistakes and we will reconfigure.” Without specifying which discontinued food programs she was referring to, Rollins reiterated that the cuts were limited to “nonessential” programs, or what she termed, “an effort by the left to continue spending taxpayer dollars that were not necessary.” 

    A sign in a grocery store asks people to "please donate food"
    Food banks across the U.S. are seeking increased donations while the demand for food handouts are increasing.
    Justin Sullivan / Getty Images

    The termination of some USDA programs and the funding standstill of others isn’t merely preventing food banks and pantries from getting the supplies they need to feed the hungry. It has also forced some businesses to cut internal operations. Because of the USDA’s abrupt decisions, 4P Foods, a food hub in Warrenton, Virginia, is out of roughly $4 million, or some 25 percent of the work they had planned for the year. As a result, founder Tom McDougall has had to tell five members of his team he can no longer afford to keep them on payroll. 

    “We work with Virginians, with families with children who’ve been with us for years, who don’t deserve to be laid off, but they are going to be because we will not have food to put into places and deliver it the way that we had planned,” said McDougall. 

    Still, he’s “cautiously optimistic” that the administration and USDA will reverse course on the decision to pull the plug on these programs that McDougall says are necessary lifelines for communities like his after a disaster strikes — a reality increasingly likely for more people as warming makes many types of extreme weather events more frequent and severe. 

    “When, not if, when the next disaster hits, we’re going to need to turn back to what we did during COVID, which was local and regional supplied [food] webs,” he said. “The next hurricane, who’s going to have food available? We’re going to have food available. We’re going to be able to get into these communities again and again and again. This is a conversation not just about the economy, but about resiliency.” 

    For aid recipients like Broyles, the end of Appalachian Sustainable Development’s food box program means rethinking how to feed his family. For now, he has frozen produce that he can rely on, but in the long term, Broyles said he will either turn to other food programs in the region, even though none of them provide fresh produce, or scour grocery aisles for deals. 

    “Mountain folk are very proud people,” Broyles said. “Mountain folk don’t usually ask for help, but sometimes when help is offered, we reluctantly go to get it. … I hope our president and our representatives can see how crucial this program is. Instead of using a broad axe approach to cut some of these programs, that they would go more with the scalpel and trim off the fat.”

    This story was originally published by Grist with the headline ‘Our people are hungry’: What federal food aid cuts mean in a warming world on Mar 18, 2025.


    This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Ayurella Horn-Muller.

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    Nicaragua Ranks Highest in Gender Equity in the Americas and #6 Globally, According to the World Economic Forum, So Why Are They Under Sanctions? https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/17/nicaragua-ranks-highest-in-gender-equity-in-the-americas-and-6-globally-according-to-the-world-economic-forum-so-why-are-they-under-sanctions/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/17/nicaragua-ranks-highest-in-gender-equity-in-the-americas-and-6-globally-according-to-the-world-economic-forum-so-why-are-they-under-sanctions/#respond Mon, 17 Mar 2025 16:22:08 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=156684 Managua, Nicaragua — If you asked 100 people in the U.S. or the U.K. to name the country leading gender equity in the Americas, it’s unlikely anyone would correctly answer Nicaragua. This lack of awareness reflects the success of a decades-long imperialist campaign to discredit and undermine Nicaragua’s remarkable achievements since the 1979 revolution. The […]

    The post Nicaragua Ranks Highest in Gender Equity in the Americas and #6 Globally, According to the World Economic Forum, So Why Are They Under Sanctions? first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    Managua, Nicaragua — If you asked 100 people in the U.S. or the U.K. to name the country leading gender equity in the Americas, it’s unlikely anyone would correctly answer Nicaragua. This lack of awareness reflects the success of a decades-long imperialist campaign to discredit and undermine Nicaragua’s remarkable achievements since the 1979 revolution.

    The U.S has continuously attempted to destroy the Sandinista revolution, from the contra wars, through active support for the 16 years of neo-liberal government, to the 2018 attempted coup, and the current punitive economic sanctions.

    In March 2025, during International Women’s Day, a delegation of solidarity activists traveled to Nicaragua with Casa Ben Linder and Jubilee House Community to witness firsthand the progress made by women since the revolution. The delegation met with a wide range of individuals and institutions driving these advancements, including mayors, deputy mayors, hospital and clinic directors, governmental ministers, police captains, patients, health promoters, preschoolers, mothers, women members in the National Assembly, technical school trainees, social workers, nurses, and more. These meetings took place in Managua, Ciudad Sandino, Ciudad Darío, Estelí, San Nicolás, San Juan de Limay, El Sauce and San Juan de Oriente.

    The Family-Community Model: A National Priority

    In recent years, Nicaragua has enacted numerous laws and constitutional reforms to institutionalize gender equity and the rights of Indigenous and Afro-descendant people’s rights. Unlike many countries that merely pay lip service to such principles, Nicaragua has implemented a comprehensive, nationwide program that extends from the national level down to individual families and communities. At the heart of this effort is Nicaragua’s family-community model, which reflects the nation’s commitment to eradicating poverty and promoting social equity.

    Key Achievements in Gender Equity

    • 50/50 Representation: Nicaragua has implemented a groundbreaking 50/50 policy, ensuring equal gender representation in all levels of decision-making, from local councils to national government bodies. Women now hold 60% of the seats in the National Assembly and 75% of ministerial and vice-ministerial positions.
    • Collaborative Governance: Ministries, mayoral offices, the National Assembly, and nonprofits work in unison to prioritize prevention, education, and community well-being.
    • Women’s Police Departments: Specialized units have been established to address gender-based violence, child abuse, and support women and children’s safety.
    • Free Education and Healthcare: Universal access to education and healthcare has been a cornerstone of Nicaragua’s efforts to empower women and reduce poverty.
    • Self-determination: Indigenous and Afro-descendants have communal title to lands making up nearly one-third of Nicaragua’s national territory.

    A Model of Socialist Progress

    Nicaragua’s achievements are a testament to its commitment to building a socialist society centered on equity, justice, and the vibrant culture of community empowerment. The country’s progress stands in stark contrast to the negative narratives often propagated by Western media.

    As an FSLN leader told us, “A country that does not educate itself does not move forward”. In that spirit we encourage you not to take our word—or any Western media source—as the final say. Visit Nicaragua with an open mind, witness these advancements for yourself, and be inspired by a nation actively working to create a more just and equitable society.

    Jameela Alexander, USA
    Kenneth Yale, USA
    Deanna Risser, USA
    Geraldine Cawthorne, UK

    The post Nicaragua Ranks Highest in Gender Equity in the Americas and #6 Globally, According to the World Economic Forum, So Why Are They Under Sanctions? first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Dissident Voice Communications.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 17, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/17/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-17-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/17/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-17-2025/#respond Mon, 17 Mar 2025 14:09:00 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=9e10bbd8d03d229c6e77ac9c5440b069
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Australia’s defence – navigating US-China tensions in changing world https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/17/australias-defence-navigating-us-china-tensions-in-changing-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/17/australias-defence-navigating-us-china-tensions-in-changing-world/#respond Mon, 17 Mar 2025 00:11:03 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=112289 SPECIAL REPORT: By Peter Cronau for Declassified Australia

    Australia is caught in a jam, between an assertive American ally and a bold Chinese trading partner. America is accelerating its pivot to the Indo-Pacific, building up its fighting forces and expanding its military bases.

    As Australia tries to navigate a pathway between America’s and Australia’s national interests, sometimes Australia’s national interest seems to submerge out of view.

    Admiral David Johnston, the Chief of the Australia’s Defence Force, is steering this ship as China flexes its muscle sending a small warship flotilla south to circumnavigate the continent.

    He has admitted that the first the Defence Force heard of a live-fire exercise by the three Chinese Navy ships sailing in the South Pacific east of Australia on February 21, was a phone call from the civilian Airservices Australia.

    “The absence of any advance notice to Australian authorities was a concern, notably, that the limited notice provided by the PLA could have unnecessarily increased the risk to aircraft and vessels in the area,” Johnston told Senate Estimates .

    Johnston was pressed to clarify how Defence first came to know of the live-fire drill: “Is it the case that Defence was only notified, via Virgin and Airservices Australia, 28 minutes [sic] after the firing window commenced?”

    To this, Admiral Johnston replied: “Yes.”

    If it happened as stated by the Admiral — that a live-fire exercise by the Chinese ships was undertaken and a warning notice was transmitted from the Chinese ships, all without being detected by Australian defence and surveillance assets — this is a defence failure of considerable significance.

    Sources with knowledge of Defence spoken to by Declassified Australia say that this is either a failure of surveillance, or a failure of communication, or even more far-reaching, a failure of US alliance cooperation.

    And from the very start the official facts became slippery.

    What did they know and when did they know it
    The first information passed on to Defence by Airservices Australia came from the pilot of a Virgin passenger jet passing overhead the flotilla in the Tasman Sea that had picked up the Chinese Navy VHF radio notification of an impending live-fire exercise.

    The radio transmission had advised the window for the live-fire drill commenced at 9.30am and would conclude at 3pm.

    We know this from testimony given to Senate Estimates by the head of Airservices Australia. He said Airservices was notified at 9.58am by an aviation control tower informed by the Virgin pilot. Two minutes later Airservices issued a “hazard alert” to commercial airlines in the area.

    The Headquarters of the Defence Force’s Joint Operations Command (HJOC), at Bungendore 30km east of Canberra, was then notified about the drill by Airservices at 10.08am, 38 minutes after the drill window had commenced.

    When questioned a few days later, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese appeared to try to cover for Defence’s apparent failure to detect the live-fire drill or the advisory transmission.

    “At around the same time, there were two areas of notification. One was from the New Zealand vessels that were tailing . ..  the [Chinese] vessels in the area by both sea and air,” Albanese stated. “So that occurred and at the same time through the channels that occur when something like this is occurring, Airservices got notified as well.”

    But the New Zealand Defence Force had not notified Defence “at the same time”. In fact it was not until 11.01am that an alert was received by Defence from the New Zealand Defence Force — 53 minutes after Defence HQ was told by Airservices and an hour and a half after the drill window had begun.

    The Chinese Navy’s stealth guided missile destroyer Zunyi
    The Chinese Navy’s stealth guided missile destroyer Zunyi, sailing south in the Coral Sea on February 15, 2025, in a photograph taken from a RAAF P-8A Poseidon surveillance plane. Image: Royal Australian Air Force/Declassified Australia

    Defence Minister Richard Marles later in a round-about way admitted on ABC Radio that it wasn’t the New Zealanders who informed Australia first: “Well, to be clear, we weren’t notified by China. I mean, we became aware of this during the course of the day.

    “What China did was put out a notification that it was intending to engage in live firing. By that I mean a broadcast that was picked up by airlines or literally planes that were commercial planes that were flying across the Tasman.”

    Later the Chinese Ambassador to Australia, Xiao Qian, told ABC that two live-fire training drills were carried out at sea on February 21 and 22, in accordance with international law and “after repeatedly issuing safety notices in advance”.

    Eyes and ears on ‘every move’
    It was expected the Chinese-navy flotilla would end its three week voyage around Australia on March 7, after a circumnavigation of the continent. That is not before finally passing at some distance the newly acquired US-UK nuclear submarine base at HMAS Stirling near Perth and the powerful US communications and surveillance base at North West Cape.

    Just as Australia spies on China to develop intelligence and targeting for a potential US war, China responds in kind, collecting data on US military and intelligence bases and facilities in Australia, as future targets should hostilities commence.

    The presence of the Chinese Navy ships that headed into the northern and eastern seas around Australia attracted the attention of the Defence Department ever since they first set off south through the Mindoro Strait in the Philippines and through the Indonesian archipelago from the South China Sea on February 3.

    “We are keeping a close watch on them and we will be making sure that we watch every move,” Marles stated in the week before the live-fire incident.

    “Just as they have a right to be in international waters . . .  we have a right to be prudent and to make sure that we are surveilling them, which is what we are doing.”

    Around 3500 km to the north, a week into the Chinese ships’ voyage, a spy flight by an RAAF P-8A Poseidon surveillance plane on February 11, in a disputed area of the South China Sea south of China’s Hainan Island, was warned off by a Chinese J-16 fighter jet.

    The Chinese Foreign Ministry responded to Australian protests claiming the Australian aircraft “deliberately intruded” into China’s claimed territorial airspace around the Paracel Islands without China’s permission, thereby “infringing on China’s sovereignty and endangering China’s national security”.

    Australia criticised the Chinese manoeuvre, defending the Australian flight saying it was “exercising the right to freedom of navigation and overflight in international waters and airspace”.

    Two days after the incident, the three Chinese ships on their way to Australian waters were taking different routes in beginning their own “right to freedom of navigation” in international waters off the Australian coast. The three ships formed up their mini flotilla in the Coral Sea as they turned south paralleling the Australian eastern coastline outside of territorial waters, and sometimes within Australia’s 200-nautical-mile (370 km) Exclusive Economic Zone.

    “Defence always monitors foreign military activity in proximity to Australia. This includes the Peoples Liberation Army-Navy (PLA-N) Task Group.” Admiral Johnston told Senate Estimates.

    “We have been monitoring the movement of the Task Group through its transit through Southeast Asia and we have observed the Task Group as it has come south through that region.”

    The Task Group was made up of a modern stealth guided missile destroyer Zunyi, the frigate Hengyang, and the Weishanhu, a 20,500 tonne supply ship carrying fuel, fresh water, cargo and ammunition. The Hengyang moved eastwards through the Torres Strait, while the Zunyi and Weishanhu passed south near Bougainville and Solomon Islands, meeting in the Coral Sea.

    This map indicates the routes taken by the three Chinese Navy ships
    This map indicates the routes taken by the three Chinese Navy ships on their “right to freedom of navigation” voyage in international waters circumnavigating Australia, with dates of way points indicated — from 3 February till 6 March 2025. Distances and locations are approximate. Image: Weibo/Declassified Australia

    As the Chinese ships moved near northern Australia and through the Coral Sea heading further south, the Defence Department deployed Navy and Air Force assets to watch over the ships. These included various RAN warships including the frigate HMAS Arunta and a RAAF P-8A Poseidon intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance plane.

    With unconfirmed reports a Chinese nuclear submarine may also be accompanying the surface ships, the monitoring may have also included one of the RAN’s Collins-class submarines, with their active range of sonar, radar and radio monitoring – however it is uncertain whether one was able to be made available from the fleet.

    “From the point of time the first of the vessels entered into our more immediate region, we have been conducting active surveillance of their activities,” the Defence chief confirmed.

    As the Chinese ships moved into the southern Tasman Sea, New Zealand navy ships joined in the monitoring alongside Australia’s Navy and Air Force.

    The range of signals intelligence (SIGINT) that theoretically can be intercepted emanating from a naval ship at sea includes encrypted data and voice satellite communications, ship-to-ship communications, aerial drone data and communications, as well as data of radar, gunnery, and weapon launches.

    There are a number of surveillance facilities in Australia that would have been able to be directed at the Chinese ships.

    Australian Signals Directorate’s (ASD) Shoal Bay Receiving Station outside of Darwin, picks up transmissions and data emanating from radio signals and satellite communications from Australia’s near north region. ASD’s Cocos Islands receiving station in the mid-Indian ocean would have been available too.

    The Jindalee Operational Radar Network (JORN) over-the-horizon radar network, spread across northern Australia, is an early warning system that monitors aircraft and ship movements across Australia’s north-western, northern, and north-eastern ocean areas — but its range off the eastern coast is not thought to presently reach further south than the sea off Mackay on the Queensland coast.

    Of land-based surveillance facilities, it is the American Pine Gap base that is believed to have the best capability of intercepting the ship’s radio communications in the Tasman Sea.

    Enter, Pine Gap and the Americans
    The US satellite surveillance base at Pine Gap in Central Australia is a US and Australian jointly-run satellite ground station. It is regarded as the most important such American satellite base outside of the USA.

    The spy base – Joint Defence Facility Pine Gap (JDFPG)
    The spy base – Joint Defence Facility Pine Gap (JDFPG) – showing the north-eastern corner of the huge base with some 18 of the base’s now 45 satellite dishes and covered radomes visible. Image: Felicity Ruby/Declassified Australia

    The role of ASD in supporting the extensive US surveillance mission against China is increasingly valued by Australia’s large Five Eyes alliance partner.

    A Top Secret ‘Information Paper’, titled “NSA Intelligence Relationship with Australia”, leaked from the National Security Agency (NSA) by Edward Snowden and published by ABC’s Background Briefing, spells out the “close collaboration” between the NSA and ASD, in particular on China:

    “Increased emphasis on China will not only help ensure the security of Australia, but also synergize with the U.S. in its renewed emphasis on Asia and the Pacific . . .   Australia’s overall intelligence effort on China, as a target, is already significant and will increase.”

    The Pine Gap base, as further revealed in 2023 by Declassified Australia, is being used to collect signals intelligence and other data from the Israeli battlefield of Gaza, and also Ukraine and other global hotspots within view of the US spy satellites.

    It’s recently had a significant expansion (reported by this author in The Saturday Paper) which has seen its total of satellite dishes and radomes rapidly increase in just a few years from 35 to 45 to accommodate new heightened-capability surveillance satellites.

    Pine Gap base collects an enormous range and quantity of intelligence and data from thermal imaging satellites, photographic reconnaissance satellites, and signals intelligence (SIGINT) satellites, as expert researchers Des Ball, Bill Robinson and Richard Tanter of the Nautilus Institute have detailed.

    These SIGINT satellites intercept electronic communications and signals from ground-based sources, such as radio communications, telemetry, radar signals, satellite communications, microwave emissions, mobile phone signals, and geolocation data.

    Alliance priorities
    The US’s SIGINT satellites have a capability to detect and receive signals from VHF radio transmissions on or near the earth’s surface, but they need to be tasked to do so and appropriately targeted on the source of the transmission.

    For the Pine Gap base to intercept VHF radio signals from the Chinese Navy ships, the base would have needed to specifically realign one of those SIGINT satellites to provide coverage of the VHF signals in the Tasman Sea at the time of the Chinese ships’ passage. It is not known publicly if they did this, but they certainly have that capability.

    However, it is not only the VHF radio transmission that would have carried information about the live-firing exercise.

    Pine Gap would be able to monitor a range of other SIGINT transmissions from the Chinese ships. Details of the planning and preparations for the live-firing exercise would almost certainly have been transmitted over data and voice satellite communications, ship-to-ship communications, and even in the data of radar and gunnery operations.

    But it is here that there is another possibility for the failure.

    The Pine Gap base was built and exists to serve the national interests of the United States. The tasking of the surveillance satellites in range of Pine Gap base is generally not set by Australia, but is directed by United States’ agencies, the National Reconnaissance Office (NRO) together with the US Defense Department, the National Security Agency (NSA), and Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).

    Australia has learnt over time that US priorities may not be the same as Australia’s.

    Australian defence and intelligence services can request surveillance tasks to be added to the schedule, and would have been expected to have done so in order to target the southern leg of the Chinese Navy ships’ voyage, when the ships were out of the range of the JORN network.

    The military demands for satellite time can be excessive in times of heightened global conflict, as is the case now.

    Whether the Pine Gap base was devoting sufficient surveillance resources to monitoring the Chinese Navy ships, due to United States’ priorities in Europe, Russia, the Middle East, Africa, North Korea, and to our north in the South China Sea, is a relevant question.

    It can only be answered now by a formal government inquiry into what went on — preferably held in public by a parliamentary committee or separately commissioned inquiry. The sovereign defence of Australia failed in this incident and lessons need to be learned.

    Who knew and when did they know
    If the Pine Gap base had been monitoring the VHF radio band and heard the Chinese Navy live-fire alert, or had been monitoring other SIGINT transmissions to discover the live-fire drill, the normal procedure would be for the active surveillance team to inform a number of levels of senior officers, a former Defence official familiar with the process told Declassified Australia.

    Inside an operations room at the Australian Signals Directorate (ASD)
    Inside an operations room at the Australian Signals Directorate (ASD) head office at the Defence complex at Russell Hill in Canberra. Image: ADF/Declassified Australia

    Expected to be included in the information chain are the Australian Deputy-Chief of Facility at the US base, NSA liaison staff at the base, the Australian Signals Directorate head office at the Defence complex at Russell Hill in Canberra, the Defence Force’s Headquarters Joint Operations Command, in Bungendore, and the Chief of the Defence Force. From there the Defence Minister’s office would need to have been informed.

    As has been reported in media interviews and in testimony to the Senate Estimates hearings, it has been stated that Defence was not informed of the Chinese ships’ live-firing alert until a full 38 minutes after the drill window had commenced.

    The former Defence official told Declassified Australia it is vital the reason for the failure to detect the live-firing in a timely fashion is ascertained.

    Either the Australian Defence Force and US Pine Gap base were not effectively actively monitoring the Chinese flotilla at this time — and the reasons for that need to be examined — or they were, but the information gathered was somewhere stalled and not passed on to correct channels.

    If the evidence so far tendered by the Defence chief and the Minister is true, and it was not informed of the drill by any of its intelligence or surveillance assets before that phone call from Airservices Australia, the implications need to be seriously addressed.

    A final word
    In just a couple of weeks the whole Defence environment for Australia has changed, for the worse.

    The US military announces a drawdown in Europe and a new pivot to the Indo-Pacific. China shows Australia it can do tit-for-tat “navigational freedom” voyages close to the Australian coast. US intelligence support is withdrawn from Ukraine during the war. Australia discovers the AUKUS submarines’ arrival looks even more remote. The prime minister confuses the limited cover provided by the ANZUS treaty.

    Meanwhile, the US militarisation of Australia’s north continues at pace. At the same time a senior Pentagon official pressures Australia to massively increase defence spending. And now, the country’s defence intelligence system has experienced an unexplained major failure.

    Australia, it seems, is adrift in a sea of unpredictable global events and changing alliance priorities.

    Peter Cronau is an award-winning, investigative journalist, writer, and film-maker. His documentary, The Base: Pine Gap’s Role in US Warfighting, was broadcast on Australian ABC Radio National and featured on ABC News. He produced and directed the documentary film Drawing the Line, revealing details of Australian spying in East Timor, on ABC TV’s premier investigative programme Four Corners. He won the Gold Walkley Award in 2007 for a report he produced on an outbreak of political violence in East Timor. This article was first published by Declassified Australia and is republished here with the author’s permission.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 14, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/14/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-14-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/14/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-14-2025/#respond Fri, 14 Mar 2025 14:50:55 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=7837d2e23bc044cbabb09b96f42542a3
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Trump Tariffs and the Dollar as the World Reserve Currency https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/14/trump-tariffs-and-the-dollar-as-the-world-reserve-currency/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/14/trump-tariffs-and-the-dollar-as-the-world-reserve-currency/#respond Fri, 14 Mar 2025 05:53:44 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=357225 With Trump threatening to impose big taxes (tariffs) on imports from all our major trading partners, many people are desperate to find some grand scheme that would justify this seeming absurdity. Just to be clear, as economic policy, Trump’s tariffs are absurd. There can be arguments for tariffs as part of an industrial policy that More

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    The Hyperion Ray, a 650-foot long vehicle cargo ship, entering the Columbia River from South Korea to deliver cars to Portland. Photo: Jeffrey St. Clair.

    With Trump threatening to impose big taxes (tariffs) on imports from all our major trading partners, many people are desperate to find some grand scheme that would justify this seeming absurdity. Just to be clear, as economic policy, Trump’s tariffs are absurd.

    There can be arguments for tariffs as part of an industrial policy that tries to foster certain industries considered strategic. This was the argument for the Biden administration’s tariffs. The goal was to build up our advanced semi-conductor industry, along with our EV industry, and the clean energy sector more generally.

    We can debate whether these tariffs were good policy, but at least there is a clear argument for them. It is very hard to find much of a case for imposing large taxes on imports from Mexico and Canada, two longstanding allies whose economies are closely integrated with the U.S. by design.

    These taxes will make a wide range of products more expensive in the United States. They will almost certainly dampen investment and slow growth as businesses try to sort out the impact of the tariffs. The same story applies to tariffs that Trump is likely to apply to goods imported from Europe, Latin America, and elsewhere.

    While these tariffs appear to be a ridiculous self-own by Trump, there are some who see a brilliant plan buried underneath the nonsense. I’ve heard various, and often completely contradictory, descriptions of this brilliant plan. The idea is that somehow Trump’s grand tariff strategy will reposition the U.S. in the world in a way that will be far more favorable to the country, or at least some group of people within the country.

    Before trying to sort out the grand plan views, let me just point out there is considerable evidence for the idea that when it comes to economics, and especially trade, Donald Trump really has no idea what he is talking about. The best single incident along these lines was when during his first term, shortly after he was inaugurated, he called his then national security adviser, Mike Flynn, at 3:00 AM to ask whether we wanted a lower dollar or a higher dollar.

    Most immediately this was incredible because the national security adviser is the person who would be brought in with a threat of imminent or actual war. I assume this was Flynn’s immediate reaction to this middle of the night phone call from the president. (Flynn said he didn’t know.)

    But apart from the fact that he called the wrong person at the wrong time, it was more than a bit bizarre that a president who put trade and tariffs at the center of his 2016 campaign, didn’t know whether he wanted the value of the dollar to rise or fall. That’s about as clueless as you can get. There is no reason to believe that Trump is more on top of things this time around. With that as background, let’s look at the leading conspiracy stories.

    The Low Dollar Route

    This story is that the United States has suffered from the dollar’s role as the world’s reserve currency. In this story, the dollar has been consistently over-valued because countries need to hold dollars to conduct their normal trade and business operations. This over-valuation makes our goods less competitive internationally, leading us to run large trade deficits and lose good-paying manufacturing jobs to the rest of the world.

    Trump intends to fix this by forcing countries to raise the value of their currency against the dollar. The tariffs are a tool to get them to the negotiating table. Once there, we will arrange an accord similar to the 1987 Plaza Accord, where our major trading partners all agree to raise the value of their currency against the dollar.

    There are a number of things wrong with this story starting with the concept of the role of the dollar as a reserve currency. The dollar is the world’s leading reserve currency, but it is not the only reserve currency. Countries hold a number of currencies as reserves, including euros, British pounds, Japanese yen, and even Swiss francs.

    If the percentage of currency reserves held as dollars were to fall by 10-20 percentage points, it’s hard to see it having much impact on anything. If it happened overnight, it would mean a big run on the dollar and a sharp decline in its value, but if it happened over the span of 3-5 years it would likely have just a marginal impact on the value of the dollar. It’s hardly the sort of thing that would cause economic shock waves.

    It is true that the dollar is used to carry on the bulk of international trade, but this is just a convenience, not some sort of international law. As it stands now trillions of dollars’ worth of trade are done in euros, yen, renminbi, or other currencies. If Saudi Arabia chooses to sell oil to China for renminbi, as it almost surely does on occasion, there is nothing that prevents this trade.

    It’s true that oil is priced in dollars, but this means essentially zero in a world where computers can calculate exchange rates in a tiny fraction of a second. Here too, if the share of trade conducted in dollars were to fall by 50 percent it would be almost meaningless for the U.S. economy. The demand for dollars for international trade purposes is trivial. Trades can be completed in seconds. Even a large transaction in the hundreds of billions of dollars would mean almost nothing for the demand for dollars if neither of the parties actually wanted to hold dollars as an investment or reserve.

    In this respect, it is worth looking at the example of Australia, which does not possess one of the world’s leading reserve currencies. The country ran large current account deficits every year from at least 1980 (the beginning of this data set) to 2019.

    Australia did not have the “exorbitant privilege” of having the world’s leading reserve currency. Yet was able to consistently buy more than it sold internationally because people wanted to invest in the country. That is really the underlying story of the U.S. trade deficit. Is the Trump goal really to make it so that foreigners don’t want to invest in the United States?

    There are a couple of other points to add on this alleged low dollar strategy. If Trump’s goal is to have a Plaza-type deal, why not go there directly? If we want to reduce our trade deficits by having a lower-valued dollar it seems easiest to just go directly to our major trading partners, most of whom are (or were) close allies, and put the question directly on the table. It’s not easy to see how we buy points by arbitrarily imposing taxes on our imports from them.

    This doesn’t even make sense from the standpoint of a negotiating tactic. We’re demanding they reduce their trade surpluses with us, and we are going to unilaterally take steps to reduce their trade surpluses, unless they agree to raise the value of their currency, in order to reduce their trade surplus. There is something missing in the nature of this threat, sort of like we will break your arm unless you agree to let us break your arm.

    The last point is that Trump seems to have an implicit golden age where trade was closer to balanced trade, and we had good paying jobs for working people (those without college degrees). There is something to this story, as jobs in manufacturing used to pay a substantial wage premium relative to other jobs in the economy.

    The problem is that those days are long gone. The manufacturing wage premium was due to the fact that manufacturing jobs were far more likely to be union jobs than jobs in other sectors of the economy. In 1980, 32.3 percent of the jobs in manufacturing were unionized, as opposed to just 15.0 percent in the rest of the private sector. The current unionization rate in manufacturing is just 7.9 percent, compared to 5.9 percent in the rest of the private sector. As a result, the wage premium for manufacturing jobs has largely or completely disappeared.

    This means that sharply reducing the trade deficit will do very little, if anything, to improve the lives of ordinary workers. This is not a way to get back to a golden age.

    The High Dollar Route

    The alternative perspective is that Trump wants to use tariffs to maintain and even enhance the dollar’s role as the world’s pre-eminent reserve currency. In this story, Trump understands and appreciates the fact that a higher dollar means we can get cheaper imports, and he thinks this is good. Supporting this view was a threat Trump made shortly before his inauguration where he said that he would impose huge tariffs on the BRICS countries if they established an alternative reserve currency.

    Almost nothing in that particular story makes sense. The BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa – Trump also somehow had Spain in this group) are nowhere close to establishing a common currency, even though it has been the topic of some casual conversations. Furthermore, tariff threats against these countries, especially India and Russia, would have little meaning since they are not especially dependent on the U.S. market.

    The one thing that does fit a little bit with this story is tariffs, other things equal, should make the dollar rise against other currencies. The story is that it will reduce our imports and therefore reduce the supply of dollars on international currency markets, thereby raising its value.

    However, this effect can be swamped by investment demand for dollars. With tariffs and other Trump policies having substantially raised the risk of recession, the investment demand for dollars has fallen sharply. The dollar is now loweragainst the euro and other major currencies than before Trump was elected. If the strategy was to use tariffs to raise the value of the dollar and thereby make imported goods cheaper for people in the United States (and give us more for our exports), we’re going the wrong way.

    When It Comes to Tariffs, Donald Trump Doesn’t Just Look Confused

    Even Trump’s political opponents may be reluctant to believe that the president is completely clueless on an issue that he has put at the center of his political campaign and now his presidency. But the evidence here is pretty overwhelming. When he talks about tariffs, he seems to really believe that other countries just send us checks, rather than ordinary working people pay taxes on the goods we import.

    There is no evidence of some grand strategy here. There is just ego and bluster. The adults in the room who were able to restrain Trump in his first term are all gone now. He is surrounded by yes-people who tell him whatever he wants to hear. That’s not a happy story for us or the world, but it is the reality, and we should recognize it.

    This first appeared on Dean Baker’s Beat the Press blog.

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    This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Dean Baker.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 13, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-13-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-13-2025/#respond Thu, 13 Mar 2025 14:44:56 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=e420f0021e1c5ed2fbe0d9485c00837f
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Taking Stock of the World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/12/taking-stock-of-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/12/taking-stock-of-the-world/#respond Wed, 12 Mar 2025 15:16:40 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=156547 Donald Trump’s distasteful State of the Disunion address urged salvation, anything to give relief from the madness. A lack of empathy and gruff manner displayed a chilling use of the anguish of parents of ravished children to promote the war on immigrants. Did the parents want to be there? Did they want their deceased children […]

    The post Taking Stock of the World first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    Donald Trump’s distasteful State of the Disunion address urged salvation, anything to give relief from the madness. A lack of empathy and gruff manner displayed a chilling use of the anguish of parents of ravished children to promote the war on immigrants. Did the parents want to be there? Did they want their deceased children used for political opportunity? Naming public places after the children, as if the parents had won a prize, is unconscionable. If a close relative had a major accomplishment and died peacefully and graciously, relatives would welcome having his/her name forged in the consciousness of the American public. I doubt parents want to be daily reminded of the gruesome and untimely deaths of their children when they walk their neighborhoods.

    Trump continued his sadistic excursion through graveyards by continually pointing to the Democratic aisle, letting everyone know the Dems and their previous leaders, Joe Biden and Kamala Harris, were in charge during vicious attacks on Americans. Mentioning the capture of the “mastermind” of the Kabul airport killings of American citizens, “you know the killings during the mess that Joe Biden allowed,” in a State of the Union to both houses of Congress, just to ridicule Biden and show his mastery, made Trump equal in depravity to the “so called” mastermind. Is the person really the “mastermind,” or someone Pakistani intelligence willingly supplied for a few greenbacks? What does the revelation of a “capture” have to do with the state of the union?

    Aggravating that we will have four years of this punishing behavior; more aggravating to realize that tens of millions support this malicious behavior; more and more aggravating is that we encounter similar disturbances in everyday life. Try to discuss Israel’s genocide at Columbia University.

    It does not have to be this way. We don’t have to tear each other apart and subdue the rest of the world to live decently; the Ukrainians and Russians don’t have to fight and die for land that Russians and Ukrainians can peacefully determine by themselves; Jews can live well anywhere in the word, they don’t need to slaughter Palestinians to survive.

    Without having economic or political power, having an effect in changing attitudes and the course of civilization is a difficult challenge. Exposing injustice is now leading to enhancing injustice ─ making it happen faster. Correcting false information is now leading to spreading false information faster; mendacity is appreciated. It’s the ancient story ─ good vs. evil, and the “good guys,” who refuse to adopt the winning methodology of “cheat, lie, and accuse,” have no chance. In all institutions — academic, medical, scientific, economic — those in control protect their agendas, regardless of validity or truth.

    The apathetic and those disinterested in encouraging challenges accept conventional beliefs and concepts, even when thought exposes them as spurious. Many, accepted theories and notions deserve and need attack. Changing a programmed mindset and planning a strategy to liberation are official civil duties. The only alternative is revolution. Where is Georges Danton when we most need him?

    “The secret of freedom lies in educating people, whereas the secret of tyranny is in keeping them ignorant.”- Maximilien Robespierre

    The post Taking Stock of the World first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Dan Lieberman.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 12, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/12/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-12-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/12/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-12-2025/#respond Wed, 12 Mar 2025 14:05:42 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=b59698b071a0af5e5c3f09c77d2399fa
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    How Losing an Eye Might Make the World a Better Place https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/12/how-losing-an-eye-might-make-the-world-a-better-place/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/12/how-losing-an-eye-might-make-the-world-a-better-place/#respond Wed, 12 Mar 2025 05:54:34 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=357154 Eight decades after the “Anglosphere” powers (the US, the UK, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand) codified their World War intelligence sharing protocols in the 1946 UKUSA Agreement, the “Five Eyes” alliance — named for a  “AUS/CAN/NZ/UK/US Eyes Only” classified information designation — may finally find itself retired. In early March, the Trump administration “paused” sharing More

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    Logo for Five Eyes Alliance – Fair Use

    Eight decades after the “Anglosphere” powers (the US, the UK, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand) codified their World War intelligence sharing protocols in the 1946 UKUSA Agreement, the “Five Eyes” alliance — named for a  “AUS/CAN/NZ/UK/US Eyes Only” classified information designation — may finally find itself retired.

    In early March, the Trump administration “paused” sharing intelligence with Ukraine, also forbidding the four other partners from passing along US-gathered intel. Rumor has it that Trump may also want the Canadian “eye” plucked out as one of his trade war tantrums. That, along with Trump’s recent “pro-Russia” lean, has the other four “eyes” considering a separate intelligence-sharing apparatus minus the US.

    As an American, I’ve got limited skin in the game on the matter of whether the “Four Eyes” should continue absent US involvement … but I do think that Americans would benefit from the US regime’s withdrawal or expulsion, for several reasons.

    First, the US regime massively subsidizes the other four partners. The publicly disclosed US intelligence budget exceeds $80 billion per year and likely comes to far more than that. That’s at least ten times the publicly disclosed intelligence budgets of the other four regimes combined. Even assuming those other regimes operate far more effectively and efficiently, it’s just not a very good deal.

    Second, access to intelligence from other “Anglosphere” regimes feeds Washington’s bad habit of, as John Quincy Adams put it, going “abroad in search of monsters to destroy.” Those other four regimes are essentially crack dealers who service the US regime’s addiction to a globally ruinous imperial foreign policy.

    Third, the arrangement has also been long-known to expose US regime secrets to foreign adversaries, going back at least as far as the 1950s, when British spy Kim Philby passed information to the Soviet Union on US plans and operations in the Korean War.

    Finally, the Five Eyes arrangement empowers the domestic US surveillance state that Edward Snowden revealed to the public more than a decade ago. US intelligence operators are legally forbidden to cast their Sauron-like gaze on Americans. They ignore that prohibition themselves … likely with quite a bit of help from the signals intelligence the other four “eyes” provide.

    US withdrawal from the Five Eyes, or better yet its complete dissolution, wouldn’t cure the above diseases, but it would reduce the inflammation and ease the symptoms, while leaving all four regimes free to share information at need rather than wholesale.

    The post How Losing an Eye Might Make the World a Better Place appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


    This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Thomas Knapp.

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    Dalai Lama says his successor will be born in ‘free world,’ outside China https://rfa.org/english/tibet/2025/03/12/china-tibet-dalai-lama-succession/ https://rfa.org/english/tibet/2025/03/12/china-tibet-dalai-lama-succession/#respond Wed, 12 Mar 2025 03:51:02 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/tibet/2025/03/12/china-tibet-dalai-lama-succession/ TAIPEI, Taiwan – The spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhism, the Dalai Lama, said his successor would be born in the “free world,” which he described as outside China. However, Beijing insisted that the selection of his successor must follow Chinese law, asserting its authority over Tibetan Buddhism and rejecting any succession outside its control.

    Tibetan tradition holds that the soul of a senior Buddhist monk is reincarnated in the body of a child on his death. The current Dalai Lama, who was identified as the reincarnation of his predecessor when he was two, had previously said the line of spiritual leaders might end with him.

    China took control of Tibet in 1950, leading to tensions and resistance.

    Nine years later, at the age of 23, the 14th Dalai Lama, Tenzin Gyatso fled to India with thousands of other Tibetans after a failed uprising against the rule of Mao Zedong’s Communists.

    China calls the Dalai Lama a “separatist” and insists it will choose his successor, but the 89-year-old has said any successor named by China would not be respected.

    “Since the purpose of a reincarnation is to carry on the work of the predecessor, the new Dalai Lama will be born in the free world so that the traditional mission of the Dalai Lama – that is, to be the voice for universal compassion, the spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhism, and the symbol of Tibet embodying the aspirations of the Tibetan people – will continue,” the Dalai Lama said in his new book “Voice for the Voiceless” published on Tuesday, according to a review of it by Reuters news agency.

    He added he had received numerous petitions for more than a decade from a wide spectrum of Tibetan people, asking him to ensure that the Dalai Lama lineage be continued.

    He also wrote that his homeland remained “in the grip of repressive Communist Chinese rule” and that the campaign for the freedom of the Tibetan people would continue “no matter what,” even after his death.

    Human rights organizations and media outlets report that China suppresses Tibetan culture, religion, and freedom through strict surveillance, forced assimilation, and crackdowns on dissent.

    Tibetan children are placed in state-run boarding schools to weaken their cultural identity, while monasteries face heavy restrictions. Beijing denies these allegations, claiming it is promoting economic development, stability, and modernization in Tibet while combating separatism.

    When asked about the book, China’s foreign ministry said that the Dalai Lama was a “political exile engaged in anti-China separatist activities under the cloak of religion” and he “had no right to represent the people in Tibet.”

    “The Dalai Lama’s lineage, formed in Xizang, China, and religious standing and title which were affirmed by the central government, date back several hundred years,” said ministry spokesperson Mao Ning on Tuesday.

    Xizang is the official Chinese name for Tibet, used by the Chinese government to refer to the Tibet Autonomous Region.

    “The reincarnation of Living Buddhas including the Dalai Lama must comply with Chinese laws and regulations as well as religious rituals and historical conventions, and follow the process that consists of search and identification in China, lot-drawing from a golden urn, and central government approval,” Mao said.

    China said last month it hoped the Dalai Lama would “return to the right path” and that it was open to discussing his future if he met such conditions as recognizing that Tibet is an inalienable part of China, whose sole legal government is that of the People’s Republic of China.

    That proposal has been rejected by the Tibetan parliament-in-exile in India.

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    China and the Dalai Lama’s representatives have held several rounds of talks, with key discussions occurring between 2002 and 2010, but they failed to reach an agreement.

    No formal dialogue has taken place since 2010, as China insists Tibet has always been part of China, while the Dalai Lama continues advocating for Tibetan rights.

    China has appointed its own Panchen Lama, a significant Tibetan Buddhist figure, to control religious affairs in Tibet. The Panchen Lama traditionally plays a key role in recognizing the reincarnation of the Dalai Lama.

    The Dalai Lama recognized Gedhun Choekyi Nyima as the 11th Panchen Lama in 1995, but China abducted him and replaced him with Gyaltsen Norbu, their state-approved Panchen Lama. Many Tibetans do not recognize China’s choice, and the fate of the real Panchen Lama remains unknown.

    Edited by Mike Firn.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by Taejun Kang for RFA.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 11, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/11/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-11-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/11/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-11-2025/#respond Tue, 11 Mar 2025 14:06:29 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=41e0a7c33f1b6dd8feb5546bb4d4cedc
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 10, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/10/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-7-2025-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/10/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-7-2025-2/#respond Mon, 10 Mar 2025 14:25:13 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=bb3309c17bc01278f4948a84dd2f62f5
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    The Petrodollar – The US-Saudi Deal that Ruined the World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/10/the-petrodollar-the-us-saudi-deal-that-ruined-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/10/the-petrodollar-the-us-saudi-deal-that-ruined-the-world/#respond Mon, 10 Mar 2025 06:02:16 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=356789 The United States–Saudi “petrodollar” arrangement has underpinned American economic and military power for nearly five decades. In essence, oil exports from Saudi Arabia (and later OPEC broadly) have been priced in U.S. dollars since the 1974, ensuring a constant global demand for the dollar and U.S. Treasury assets. This monetary system forms the hidden backbone of a web of consequences – from U.S. imperialism and geopolitical maneuvering to environmental degradation and extreme wealth accumulation. Today, roughly 80% of global oil transactions are still conducted in USD, illustrating the petrodollar system’s enduring influence. Below, we analyze the historical origins of the petrodollar, explain how this monetary system became a root cause linking finance to geopolitics and ecological crisis, and discuss proposed alternatives like Modern Monetary Theory (MMT) that could break the cycle. More

    The post The Petrodollar – The US-Saudi Deal that Ruined the World appeared first on CounterPunch.org.

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    King Salman, Presidents Trump and el-Sisi inaugurate the Global Center for Combating Extremism by touching an illuminated globe of the Earth. Image Wikipedia.

    “I’m going to Saudi Arabia. I made a deal with Saudi Arabia. I’d usually go to the U.K. first. Last time I went to Saudi Arabia they put up $450 billion. I said well, this time they’ve gotten richer, we’ve all gotten older so I said I’ll go if you pay $1 trillion to American companies, meaning the purchase over a four-year period of $ 1 trillion and they’ve agreed to do that. So, I’m going to be going there. I have a great relationship with them, and they’ve been very nice but they’re going to be spending a lot of money to American companies for buying military equipment and a lot of other things.” – President Donald Trump, 7th March 2025.

    What is the true importance of the US-Saudi relationship in the global economy? It’s based on the two things that make the economy go round – money and oil.

    The United States–Saudi “petrodollar” arrangement has underpinned American economic and military power for nearly five decades. In essence, oil exports from Saudi Arabia (and later OPEC broadly) have been priced in U.S. dollars since the 1974, ensuring a constant global demand for the dollar and U.S. Treasury assets. This monetary system forms the hidden backbone of a web of consequences – from U.S. imperialism and geopolitical maneuvering to environmental degradation and extreme wealth accumulation. Today, roughly 80% of global oil transactions are still conducted in USD, illustrating the petrodollar system’s enduring influence. Below, we analyze the historical origins of the petrodollar, explain how this monetary system became a root cause linking finance to geopolitics and ecological crisis, and discuss proposed alternatives like Modern Monetary Theory (MMT) that could break the cycle.

    Background

    In the aftermath of World War II, the Bretton Woods system (1944) established the U.S. dollar as the world’s anchor currency, pegged to gold, which cemented U.S. economic dominance. However, by 1971 the U.S. faced mounting trade deficits and dwindling gold reserves, as countries sought to trade USD for gold they didn’t have, US President Nixon ended dollar convertibility to gold – a move that threatened the dollar’s supremacy. The solution emerged via oil: in 1974, one year after the oil crisis, Washington and Riyadh struck a pivotal deal (kept secret until 2016) that ensured Saudi oil would be priced exclusively in dollars. In return, the U.S. provided military protection and lucrative arms sales to Saudi Arabia, and Saudi leaders would recycle their oil revenues into U.S. Treasuries and American investments. This U.S.–Saudi arrangement laid the foundation of the petrodollar system, firmly tying the world’s most traded commodity (oil) to the American currency.

    The timing was crucial. The 1973 oil embargo had quadrupled oil prices from about $3 to $12 a barrel, sparking a global energy crisis. The U.S. sought to tame this “oil weapon” by binding oil exports to the dollar – thereby turning petrodollars into a pillar of U.S. financial might. By the late 1970s, most OPEC producers followed suit in trading oil for USD, and surplus petrodollars were funnelled into Western banks and U.S. debt. This recycling of oil revenues back into American markets propped up U.S. budget deficits and helped finance Cold War expenditures. In effect, oil-exporting nations accepted dollars (often investing them in the US) in exchange for security guarantees and access to American goods and technology. The long-term implications were profound: the dollar became the default currency for global oil trade, bolstering its reserve currency status and enabling the U.S. to maintain economic and military pre-eminence “almost as a matter of course”. This petrodollar order has remained largely intact through the present, anchoring U.S. dominance in the world economy.

    2. The Monetary System as the Root Cause

    The petrodollar system entrenched the U.S. dollar’s global monetary hegemony, allowing the United States to exert outsized influence without the typical constraints faced by other nations. Because countries worldwide need dollars to buy oil, they hold vast USD reserves and invest in U.S. assets (like Treasury bonds), which funds U.S. deficits and keeps American interest rates lower than they otherwise would be. In practical terms, this means the U.S. can run the printing presses – or more accurately, expand money supply – to finance government spending (military, infrastructure, etc.) without triggering hyperinflation, as the excess dollars are absorbed abroad to settle trade and reserve needs. This unique privilege, often dubbed “exorbitant privilege,” roots many subsequent geopolitical and economic dynamics.

    More broadly, the modern money creation process itself is a key structural driver. In most advanced economies, money is created predominantly by private banks issuing loans, not by governments minting cash. About 97% of money in circulation is created by commercial banks when they extend credit (e.g. granting loans), whereas only ~3% is physical cash from central banks. Debt-based money comes with a built-in growth imperative: banks lend money into existence with an obligation to be repaid with interest, meaning total debt continually exceeds the money available to repay it. New loans must constantly be created so borrowers can obtain the funds needed to pay interest on yesterday’s loans. If this expansion falters, the result is a contraction – loan defaults, bankruptcies, and recession – since under our interest-bearing system “an expanding amount of loans are needed to keep the system running smoothly” and avoid a cascading collapse.

    Jem Bendell , author of Breaking Together, refers to this phenomenon as the “Monetary Growth Imperative,” wherein the economy “must expand whether society wishes it to or not” just to service the debt overhead. In other words, continual GDP growth is structurally required to sustain the monetary system.

    This dynamic has fostered a financialized economy where speculation often outranks production. With easy credit and abundant petrodollars sloshing through global markets, capital tends to chase quick returns via financial instruments rather than long-term productive investment. Private banks, seeking secure profits, create money disproportionately for assets like real estate and stocks (fuelling price bubbles) instead of lending to manufacturing or local businesses. As a result, we see huge asset bubbles that benefit the mega-rich but relatively underfunded productive sectors. The monetary system’s incentives thus tilt toward Wall Street over Main Street – leveraging debt to amplify wealth for those at the top. Additionally, the constant need to avoid contraction pressures governments to prioritize policies that stimulate growth (often measured as rising GDP) above all else, sometimes at the expense of social or environmental considerations. In sum, the petrodollar-reinforced debt-money system creates self-perpetuating cycles: the U.S. can flood the world with dollars to sustain its dominance, and globally the pursuit of dollar profits drives speculative finance and a growth-at-all-costs mentality. This underlies many downstream effects from military interventionism to ecological overshoot.

    3. Imperialism and Geopolitics

    Control over the international monetary system, anchored by the petrodollar, has directly enabled U.S. imperial reach and the expansion of its military–industrial complex. Since foreign governments must hold dollars, they effectively help finance U.S. deficit spending – including the Pentagon’s budget – by purchasing U.S. treasuries. This recycling of petrodollars allowed America to run “guns and butter” policies (funding warfare and domestic programs simultaneously) without bankrupting itself. Petrodollar inflows have explicitly financed U.S. weapons exports and military aid, especially in the Middle East. For instance, petrodollar-rich Gulf states like Saudi Arabia have spent hundreds of billions on American arms over the years, funnelling their oil proceeds back into U.S. defence contractors. This symbiosis solidified a regional security architecture with the U.S. as the guarantor – protecting friendly oil monarchies in exchange for their loyalty to the dollar system.

    The U.S. has likewise used its monetary and military might to suppress challenges to this order. During the Cold War, pan-Arabist and socialist-leaning movements in the Middle East – which aimed to unite Arab states or pursue independent economic policies – were seen as threats to U.S. “vital economic interests” (i.e. access to oil on U.S. terms. The Eisenhower Doctrine (1957) explicitly targeted Egypt’s Gamal Abdel Nasser and other Arab nationalists, seeking to fracture Arab unity and keep pro-Western regimes in power. This strategy “sowed divisions within Arab ranks, triggering a fierce Arab Cold War” and undermined any concerted effort by oil-producing nations to chart an autonomous course. Later, when individual leaders attempted to bypass the petrodollar system, they often met harsh reprisals. Notably, Iraq’s Saddam Hussein switched to selling oil in euros in 2000, and Libya’s Muammar Gaddafi proposed a gold-backed African currency – moves that preceded U.S.-led military interventions that removed them from power, summed up in the infamous video of Hillary Clinton reacting to Gaddafi’s killing  “We came, we saw, he died”. While many factors were at play in those conflicts, the message was clear: the U.S. would not tolerate challenges to dollar dominance in oil markets.

    U.S. alliances in the region further reflect petrodollar geopolitics. Israel’s role as a key American ally (and military foothold) in the Middle East has been heavily financed by U.S. dollars – the U.S. currently has provided Israel with over $250bn since 1959, with unprecedented military-aid being sent to Israel since the beginning of the genocide in Gaza, in excess of more than $20bn. This support, partly enabled by America’s fiscal freedom under the petrodollar system, ensures Israel’s qualitative military edge and U.S. influence over the region’s political trajectory. Conversely, oil-rich countries that resist U.S. hegemony (Iran, Venezuela) have been isolated via sanctions that leverage the dollar’s centrality in global finance. More recently, the U.S. has been able to commit extraordinary sums to distant conflicts – for example, Congress approved $175 billion+ in aid to Ukraine since 2022 – with relatively little immediate economic fallout at home. This level of expenditure (unthinkable for most countries) is buoyed by the dollar’s reserve status and the Federal Reserve’s capacity to create money that the world will absorb. In short, the petrodollar-backed monetary order acts as a force multiplier for U.S. imperial strategy: it finances a global network of hundreds of overseas bases and proxy engagements, and it gives Washington a powerful economic weapon (control of dollar-based transactions) to reward allies and punish adversaries. The result is a geopolitical landscape where U.S. military supremacy and currency supremacy reinforce each other, often at the expense of smaller nations’ sovereignty.

    In fact, it is the debt-based monetary system that has trapped many developing nations in a cycle of borrowing and export dependency, often enforced by international financial institutions and trade agreements. Under the current system, countries in the Global South are pressured to extract and export commodities (oil, minerals, cash crops) to earn the foreign currency needed to service debts and pay for imports – effectively subsidizing affluent lifestyles elsewhere at the cost of local ecosystems. Indeed, our “debt-based monetary system” creates a built-in incentive for “world export warfare”, where nations must compete for export markets to try to obtain debt-free income. This wealth transfer occurs through different mechanisms, primarily debt and price differentials in international trade resulting in unequal exchange, which, according to a 2022 paper from Hickel et al, between 1990-2015 alone, resulted in a wealth drain from the South totaling $242 trillion, equivalent to a quarter of Northern GDP.

    4. Environmental and Economic Consequences

    This debt-fuelled, growth-obsessed petrodollar system has also driven environmental destruction and locked in a fossil-fuel-dependent global economy. The arrangement implicitly incentivizes high oil consumption: oil exporting nations earn dollars and invest in growth, while oil-importing countries need growth to afford expanding energy imports. Consequently, the world’s energy and economic structures have been slow to change. As of 2022, about 80% of global primary energy still comes from fossil fuels, a statistic tied to the petrodollar era’s legacy. There is a well-documented 1:1 coupling between global GDP and global energy use, particularly fossil fuel use . In effect, economic growth has meant burning more oil, gas, and coal, leading to rising carbon emissions. Under the current system, if we “don’t keep the global economy growing by at least 3% per year, it plunges into crisis,” doubling the economy’s size every ~20 years. This exponential growth mandate collides with the reality of a finite planet. It translates into ever-expanding extraction of natural resources and ever-expanding waste (greenhouse gases, pollution), because efficiency improvements alone have not stopped total resource use from climbing, due to Jevon’s paradox and the growth-paradigm.

    Critically, the monetary growth imperative undermines efforts to transition to sustainability. As Bendell observes, our debt-based monetary system “does not allow a steady-state economy” – it literally “prevents effective climate change mitigation…without monetary reform” Governments are pressured to maximize short-term GDP (to service debts and maintain employment), often prioritizing elite accumulation through inflating asset prices, destructive economic expansion and consumerism over conservation. The petrodollar system reinforces this by promoting fossil-fuelled development; countries that grow faster (with high energy use) accumulate more dollars, while those that try to curb fossil fuels risk economic stagnation under current metrics. Meanwhile, oil-rich states have had little incentive to diversify away from hydrocarbons as long as oil revenue secures their geopolitical standing. The result is a vicious cycle: debt drives growth, growth drives fossil fuel combustion, and fossil fuels exacerbate climate change and ecological harm. As one commentator put it, “American empire is inextricably linked with fossil fuels, and to mitigate climate change, it must come to an end”. In other words, genuine environmental solutions require confronting the political-economic system that maintains fossil dominance.

    The petrodollar link also explains the slow global response to climate change. U.S. policymakers (and other major oil stakeholders) have often been reluctant to fully embrace decarbonization, not only due to oil industry lobbying but because a shift away from oil threatens the basis of the dollar-centric order. A world less dependent on oil could erode the automatic demand for USD, undermining U.S. financial power. Indeed, analysts note that if renewable energy and electrification significantly reduce oil trade in the coming decades, it “could eventually lead to a reduction in petrodollar flows” and weaken the dollar’s global standing. Thus the climate crisis and the petrodollar system are intertwined challenges. The very same debt-growth engine that boosted GDP (and elite wealth) in the 20th century is now pushing the planet toward ecological breakdown, by making perpetual expansion the condition for economic stability. Breaking this cycle is essential not only for environmental reasons but to free economies from what Jason Hickel calls “the logic of endless growth” that defies planetary limits.

    5. Alternative Solutions and MMT

    Addressing these deeply interlinked issues requires rethinking the monetary system itself. A range of economists and scholars have proposed solutions to remove the growth imperative and make finance serve people and planet rather than the elite few. One approach is to shift from privately controlled, debt-based money creation to democratically managed money that can be directed toward public purposes. Instead of relying on commercial banks to create money (and channel it into speculation or property bubbles), the state could create and spend new money directly into the real economy, funding useful projects like renewable energy, public infrastructure, healthcare, and education. Such a system of sovereign money (sometimes called “green quantitative easing” or public banking) would inject liquidity where it’s needed for social and environmental goals, rather than inflating huge asset bubbles that only benefit the mega-rich. The money supply could grow or contract in a controlled way to meet societal needs, without the destructive necessity of ever-increasing debt. Notably, the proposal is not for the government to print limitless cash, but to replace interest-bearing bank loans with debt-free public spending as the primary way new money enters circulation. This idea harkens back to thinkers like Samir Amin, who advocated “delinking” developing economies from the dictates of Western finance in order to pursue self-determined development. By reclaiming monetary sovereignty – whether through nationalizing credit creation or regional alternatives to the dollar system – countries could invest in long-term prosperity and sustainability without being trapped by dollar-denominated debt and growth-at-any-cost policies.

    Modern Monetary Theory (MMT) offers another lens for solutions, especially for advanced economies like the U.S. and those with their own currencies. MMT economists (e.g. Stephanie Kelton , Fadhel Kaboub فاضل قابوب ) argue that a sovereign government cannot “run out of money” in its own fiat currency the way a household or business can. As Kelton puts it, for a country that issues its own currency, there is never a danger of debt spiralling out of control, because it can always create money to service its obligations. The real limits are not financial but resource-based – inflation will only arise if government spending pushes total demand beyond the economy’s productive capacity (labour, materials, technology). This perspective suggests that scarce funding is not the barrier to tackling issues like poverty, infrastructure, or climate change; what’s needed is political will and careful management of real resources. For example, using an MMT framework, the U.S. or any currency issuing country could finance a Green New Deal – mass investments in clean energy, transit, and green jobs – by issuing currency, without needing to tax or borrow first, as long as idle resources (unemployed labour, etc.) are put to work. Far from causing runaway inflation, such spending would increase productive output and sustainability, and any inflationary pressure can be managed via taxation or other tools. Importantly, MMT also highlights that monetarily sovereign governments don’t need petrodollar recycling or foreign loans to fund themselves; their spending is constrained by what’s available to buy in their own currency, not by foreign exchange. This undercuts the rationale for maintaining structures like the petrodollar – if the U.S. can afford to invest in renewable energy and social programs without Saudi petrodollar recycling, it might reduce the strategic obsession with oil-based dollar supremacy.

    Leading voices have emerged to champion these ideas. Economist Fadhel Kaboub, for instance, emphasizes that developing nations can use MMT principles to achieve monetary sovereignty and resilience, rather than depending on IMF loans or dollar reserves. He points to strategies such as building domestic food and energy systems to reduce import dependence and denominating debts in local currency, so that Global South countries can escape the trap of dollar-denominated debt that forces austerity. Jason Hickel, from a “degrowth” and global justice perspective, likewise calls for moving beyond GDP growth as the measure of success and financing a fair economic transformation (especially in the Global South) through public-led investment and technology transfer. Dr. Steve Keen and David Graeber have both called for modern debt-jubilees, to liberate ourselves from this unpayable debt cycle that has dictated and limited human societies for millennia. Their work suggests cancelling odious debts, taxing or expropriating the excess wealth of elites, and redirecting resources toward climate mitigation, adaptation, and human wellbeing – all of which would be easier under a redesigned monetary regime that isn’t predicated on private profit. Even scholars of collapse like Jem Bendell argue that monetary reform is central to any hope of mitigating climate catastrophe; as he bluntly states, without altering how money is created and allocated, societies “will be prevented from effective climate change mitigation” and from adapting to coming disruptions. In summary, these alternative paradigms (sovereign money, MMT, degrowth) converge on a key point: freeing the economy from the tyranny of the petrodollar and debt-driven growth would enable humanity to prioritize ecological stability and equitable development. By reclaiming the monetary commons for public good, we could break the cycle of imperial warfare, environmental exploitation, and elite enrichment that the current system produces.

    Conclusion

    The U.S.–Saudi petrodollar deal of the 1970s created a self-reinforcing cycle that has shaped global politics, economics, and the environment in far-reaching ways. It tethered the world’s monetary order to fossil fuels and U.S. military might, allowing American elites to amass wealth and power under the guise of “maintaining liquidity” for global trade. The consequences – imperial interventions, entrenched petro-states, financial crises, and climate change – are not isolated problems but different facets of a singular system. Understanding the monetary root cause clarifies why efforts to address issues like endless wars or carbon emissions often hit a wall: the prevailing system is built to expand itself, not to prioritize peace or planetary limits. However, as we have seen, this system is not immutable. History is now at an inflection point where the petrodollar’s dominance is being quietly challenged. China, Russia, and other nations are experimenting with oil trade in other currencies, and U.S. financial sanctions on rivals have spurred talk of de-dollarization. At the same time, the imperative of climate action is pushing the world toward renewable energy, which in the long run will weaken the oil-dollar nexus. These trends suggest that the petrodollar system’s grip may loosen in the coming years.

    Yet simply replacing the U.S. dollar with another currency for oil trade would not automatically dissolve the deeper problems – it might just shift the locus of power. The more fundamental change advocated by the thinkers cited above is to redesign how money works and what it serves. By moving to a post-petrodollar era of cooperative monetary policy, debt-free public investment, and truly sustainable economics, it becomes possible to address the interconnected crises at their source. That means breaking the feedback loop of oil, dollars, and weapons, and instead using monetary tools to foster global justice and ecological balance. In conclusion, the petrodollar deal was not just a quirky historical pact – it has been the linchpin of an entire world-system of U.S. hegemony, elite enrichment, and fossil-fuelled growth that turbocharged the ‘great acceleration’ that has pushed the global economy far outside what our planet can sustainably support. Recognizing that the monetary system lies at the root of imperialism and environmental breakdown is the first step toward imagining new systems that prioritize peace, shared prosperity, and a liveable planet. The challenges are immense, but so are the possibilities if money creation and resource allocation are reclaimed for the common good. The downfall of the petrodollar need not be a crisis; it could be an opportunity to chart a different course for both the global economy and Earth’s future.

    The post The Petrodollar – The US-Saudi Deal that Ruined the World appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


    This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Daragh Cogley.

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    In a World Run by Fascists Can Humans Survive? https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/10/in-a-world-run-by-fascists-can-humans-survive/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/10/in-a-world-run-by-fascists-can-humans-survive/#respond Mon, 10 Mar 2025 05:56:34 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=356842 On March 9, 1970, editors of The Intercontinental Press, Joseph Hansen, Pierre Frank, Livio Maitan, Ernest Mandel, and George Novack wrote an article called, “In a World Run by Idiots Can Man Survive?” The Intercontinental Press specialized in political analysis, labor rights, socialism, postcolonial independence, and black liberation. In the article, the authors referenced well to do biologist Albert Szent-Gyorgyi, a Hungarian-Jewish biochemist who was More

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    Image by Michael Dziedzic.

    On March 9, 1970, editors of The Intercontinental PressJoseph HansenPierre FrankLivio MaitanErnest Mandel, and George Novack wrote an article called, “In a World Run by Idiots Can Man Survive?” The Intercontinental Press specialized in political analysis, labor rights, socialism, postcolonial independence, and black liberation. In the article, the authors referenced well to do biologist Albert Szent-Gyorgyi, a Hungarian-Jewish biochemist who was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1937 for isolating and discovering vitamin C. After he won the award, he donated all the prize money to Finland to ward off Russia’s 1939 aggression. Szent-Gyorgyi joined the Hungarian resistance movement during the second world war and later became an unyielding opponent to the Vietnam War. War disgusted Szent-Gyorgyi so much in fact that in WWI he intentionally shot himself in the arm to end his tour of duty according to journalist Chris Gaylord of the Christian Science Monitor.

    By 1970, Szent-Gyorgyi was filled with pessimism. He remarked after writing his 1970 book, The Crazy Ape, in a conversation with Robert Reinhold in the New York Times that humankind’s days were numbered. “Man is a very strange animal,” he stated. “In much of the world half the children go to bed hungry and we spend a trillion on rubbish ­— steel, iron, tanks. We are all criminals.” IP also included his explanation of the “terrible strain of idiots who govern the world,” leading to ultimate doom. Szent-Gyorgyi made clear that “the force of our arm was exchanged for forces of the atom…which course will man take, toward a bright future or toward exterminating himself?” He emphasized that not all hope was lost and that younger generations (“the human brain freezes up for new ideas by age 40”) would need to survive and engage in new beginnings for civilization to continue. On top of that, Szent-Gyorgyi remarked that “American society is death oriented.” This marked a moment in history when people interested in science, economics and politics regularly joined together in the resistance of state violence and the horrors of fascism and war.

    We are very likely in yet another moment of confronting post-fascist forces. The CUNY Graduate Center has started a series of lectures and teach-ins that have been sponsored by both the English and Chemistry Departments. Fascism is not just a topic for the Social Sciences in a world run by idiots, Szent-Gyorgyi might argue. CUNY titled the theme of the talks, “Emergency Brakes: A Discussion Series on Fascism, organized by Daniel Horowitz, Souli Boutis, and Yagiz Ay.” The series was described as:

    The call of the hour is emergency. What Walter Benjamin once described as the responsibility of the human race in the face of an eternal wrestling match between progress and doom forces us today to rescue the task of critique. “To activate the emergency brake” is the guiding theme of this series of meetings on texts, ancient and modern, concerning the resurgent problematic of fascism. This will be the second meeting, but it is certainly not a requirement that you have attended the first. Following our discussion of Adorno’s 1967 lecture on the new aspects of right-wing extremism, we turn now to Felix Guattari’s 1973 lecture-turned-essay “Everybody Wants to be a Fascist,” where he responds to fascism as “a real political problem, and not as a purely theoretical consideration” especially through the analytic of desire.

    In the Trump era, the scientific community, including medicine, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the National Institute of Health (NIH) and NASA, have all faced threats to severe budgetary cuts while the administration pushes for national and global “defense systems,” militarily speaking.  As Trump undermines climate science research and sought to pull the US out of the Paris Agreement, The Musk-Trump alliance has linked the privatized commercial space industry with increased state subsidized militarization. A vicious and new national priority of fascism along with every deleterious “ism” imaginable has brought on a heightened intention to eradicate institutional control (and mere existence) of public education, public health, and basic scientific research, at lightning speed.

    On the one hand, Trump and Musk are not idiots by any measure. Both are fully aware of how to employ their fame, wealth, and notoriety to navigate and exploit the cultural politics of fear, frustration, skepticism, hatred, and anxiety ­— all to test the limits of political power while using vulnerable sectors of the population to embrace state capitalism and imperialism at their own peril. As the famed reporter Seymour Hersh once noted, Trump’s long standing ability to perform well on television, since his days on the Golf Channel, reveal his savvy for absorbing the benefits of today’s US agitprop and keen abilities to drive the major media’s news cycle in the rallying of a cult. And Musk certainly knows the benefit of inspiring the next generation of impressionistic youth with expensive toys and futuristic cars all the while extolling the end of art, poetry, literature, and drudgery of a secular humanist education.

    Even Trump’s ignorance regarding topics such as Ukraine (where he destroyed world order according to Chris Hayes), Lesotho, a place obviously heard of — and his lack of knowledge regarding the militarytariffs, “trans mice,” and World War II, don’t make him stupid. They make him, along with surviving an assassination attempt, both a transcendent figure historically and a proverbial everyman, according to the hard right. As Newt Gingrich once said, “Trump is not a student of history,” rather, he’s an entrepreneurial sage who negotiates with facts in the present, not with that pesky and speculative past stuff. (Of course, Gingrich expects Democrats to notice history and nuance as he sees fit).

    But where Szent-Gyorgyi would find Trump and Musk dangerous fools is in the pursuit of annihilation and unbridled capital that threatens the survival of the human species. Noam Chomsky famously asserted and warned of the contemporary threats to human existence in the 1992 documentary version of Manufacturing Consent:

    Now, it’s long been understood very well that a society that is based on this principle will destroy itself in time. It can only persist with whatever suffering and injustice it entails as long as it’s possible to pretend that the destructive forces that humans create are limited: that the world is an infinite resource, and that the world is an infinite garbage-can. At this stage of history, either one of two things is possible: either the general population will take control of its own destiny and will concern itself with community-interests, guided by values of solidarity and sympathy and concern for others; or, alternatively, there will be no destiny for anyone to control.

    As long as some specialized class is in a position of authority, it is going to set policy in the special interests that it serves. But the conditions of survival, let alone justice, require rational social planning in the interests of the community as a whole and, by now, that means the global community. The question is whether privileged elites should dominate mass-communication and should use this power as they tell us they must, namely, to impose necessary illusions, manipulate and deceive the stupid majority (Chomsky does not however agree that the majority is stupid) and remove them from the public arena. The question, in brief, is whether democracy and freedom are values to be preserved or threats to be avoided. In this possibly terminal phase of human existence, democracy and freedom are more than values to be treasured, they may well be essential to survival.

    The warnings presented by Albert Szent-Gyorgyi in 1970 resonate with striking relevance today, as we face a world increasingly dominated by lethal and fascistic forces that threaten not only our democracy but also our very survival. The rise of figures like Trump and Musk, whose manipulation of power and resources fosters division and deepens the destruction of public goods, mirrors the dangers Szent-Gyorgyi warned against, the unchecked pursuit of capital and militarization at the expense of humanity. As Chomsky rightly argues, the future of our species depends on a collective shift toward solidarity, rational social planning, and a commitment to values of democracy and freedom. Whether we can rise above the forces of destruction and ensure a future grounded in justice, equity, and compassion remains the crucial question for our generation — and the one Szent-Gyorgyi might have hoped would drive younger minds toward the survival of civilization.

    The post In a World Run by Fascists Can Humans Survive? appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


    This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Daniel Falcone.

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    The world cannot ignore Trump’s death threat to the people of Gaza https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/07/the-world-cannot-ignore-trumps-death-threat-to-the-people-of-gaza/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/07/the-world-cannot-ignore-trumps-death-threat-to-the-people-of-gaza/#respond Fri, 07 Mar 2025 22:08:18 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=111779

    COMMENTARY: By Ahmed Najar

    ‘To the People of Gaza: A beautiful Future awaits, but not if you hold Hostages. If you do, you are DEAD! Make a SMART decision. RELEASE THE HOSTAGES NOW OR THERE WILL BE HELL TO PAY LATER!’

    These were not the words of some far-right provocateur lurking in a dark corner of the internet. They were not shouted by an unhinged warlord seeking vengeance.

    No, these were the words of the President of the United States, Donald Trump, the most powerful man in the world. A man who with a signature, a speech or a single phrase can shape the fate of entire nations.

    And yet, with all this power, all this influence, his words to the people of Gaza were not of peace, not of diplomacy, not of relief — but of death.

    I read them and I feel sick.

    Because I know exactly who he is speaking to. He is speaking to my family. To my parents, who lost relatives and their home.

    To my siblings, who no longer have a place to return to. To the starving children in Gaza, who have done nothing but be born to a people the world has deemed unworthy of existence.

    To the grieving mothers who have buried their children. To the fathers who can do nothing but watch their babies die in their arms.

    To the people who have lost everything and yet are still expected to endure more.

    No future left
    Trump speaks of a “beautiful future” for the people of Gaza. But there is no future left where homes are gone, where whole families have been erased, where children have been massacred.

    I read these words and I ask: What kind of a world do we live in?

    President-elect Donald Trump
    President Trump’s “words are criminal. They are a direct endorsement of genocide. The people of Gaza are not responsible for what is happening. They are not holding hostages.” Image: NYT screenshot/APR/X@@xandrerodriguez

    A world where the leader of the so-called “free world” can issue a blanket death sentence to an entire population — two million people, most of whom are displaced, starving and barely clinging to life.

    A world where a man who commands the most powerful military can sit in his office, insulated from the screams, the blood, the unbearable stench of death, and declare that if the people of Gaza do not comply with his demand — if they do not somehow magically find and free hostages they have no control over — then they are simply “dead”.

    A world where genocide survivors are given an ultimatum of mass death by a man who claims to stand for peace.

    This is not just absurd. It is evil.

    Trump’s words are criminal. They are a direct endorsement of genocide. The people of Gaza are not responsible for what is happening. They are not holding hostages.

    Trapped by an Israeli war machine
    They are the hostages – trapped by an Israeli war machine that has stolen everything from them. Hostages to a brutal siege that has starved them, bombed them, displaced them, left them with nowhere to go.

    And now, they have become hostages to the most powerful man on Earth, who threatens them with more suffering, more death, unless they meet a demand they are incapable of fulfilling.

    Most cynically, Trump knows his words will not be met with any meaningful pushback. Who in the American political establishment will hold him accountable for threatening genocide?

    The Democratic Party, which enabled Israel’s genocidal war on Gaza? Congress, which overwhelmingly supports sending US military aid to Israel with no conditions? The mainstream media, which have systematically erased Palestinian suffering?

    There is no political cost for Trump to make such statements. If anything, they bolster his position.

    This is the world we live in. A world where Palestinian lives are so disposable that the President of the United States can threaten mass death without fear of any consequences.

    I write this because I refuse to let this be just another outrageous Trump statement that people laugh off, that the media turns into a spectacle, that the world forgets.

    My heart. My everything
    I write this because Gaza is not a talking point. It is not a headline. It is my home. My family. My history. My heart. My everything.

    And I refuse to accept that the President of the United States can issue death threats to my people with impunity.

    The people of Gaza do not control their own fate. They have never had that luxury. Their fate has always been dictated by the bombs that fall on them, by the siege that starves them, by the governments that abandon them.

    And now, their fate is being dictated by a man in Washington, DC, who sees no issue with threatening the annihilation of an entire population.

    So I ask again: What kind of world do we live in?

    And how long will we allow it to remain this way?

    Ahmed Najar is a Palestinian political analyst and a playwright. This article was first published by Al Jazeera.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Pacific Media Watch.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 7, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/07/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-7-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/07/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-7-2025/#respond Fri, 07 Mar 2025 17:14:01 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=ca77eba92598e20737b21c33f57e9fda
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 6, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/06/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-6-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/06/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-6-2025/#respond Thu, 06 Mar 2025 14:57:02 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=787e30677a7da6104f74aae54c0d484d
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    A Single Drone Can Turn the “Peaceful Atom” Into World War 3 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/06/a-single-drone-can-turn-the-peaceful-atom-into-world-war-3/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/06/a-single-drone-can-turn-the-peaceful-atom-into-world-war-3/#respond Thu, 06 Mar 2025 06:11:17 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=356316 Vladimir Putin right now has in his sights nearly 300 pre-deployed atomic weapons set to easily launch a radioactive apocalypse with a single drone strike. He may already have crashed an early warning into the sarcophagus at Chernobyl. And taken as a whole, the “Peaceful Atom” lends a terrifying reality to Donald Trump’s Oval Office More

    The post A Single Drone Can Turn the “Peaceful Atom” Into World War 3 appeared first on CounterPunch.org.

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    Getty Images and Unsplash+.

    Vladimir Putin right now has in his sights nearly 300 pre-deployed atomic weapons set to easily launch a radioactive apocalypse with a single drone strike.

    He may already have crashed an early warning into the sarcophagus at Chernobyl.

    And taken as a whole, the “Peaceful Atom” lends a terrifying reality to Donald Trump’s Oval Office threat of an impending World War 3.

    Some 180 operational “Peaceful Atom” reactors now operate throughout Europe. There are 93 more in the US, 19 in Canada, two in Mexico.

    Putin, or anyone else of his ilk, would need precisely one technician with one weaponized drone to turn any “peaceful” nuke into a radioactive apocalypse.

    When Donald Trump brought Ukraine’s Volodymir Zelensky into the Oval Office to accuse him of flirting with “World War 3,” atomic reactors were among the specifics he failed to cite.

    As of today, more than 50 commercial nuclear power plants are considered operable in France. Another 130+ operate in Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; the Czech Republic; Finland; Hungary; the Netherlands; Romania; Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Ukraine; the UK (Germany, Italy and Lithuania have gone nuke-free).

    Six reactors are under unstable Russian control at Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia; two more are in Kursk, now a hotly contested war zone. Russia has a further three dozen.

    Each could blanket the globe with atomic radiation, as has Chernobyl Unit 4 since it exploded on April 26, 1986.

    The still-hot Chernobyl core could explode yet again.

    Europe has collectively spent more than $2 billion to cover that core with a giant sarcophagus, the world’s largest movable structure.

    On February 14, 2025, it was struck by a military drone.

    Putin denies ordering the hit. His supporters say it could have been a “false flag.” But the drone itself was of an Iranian design widely used by the Russians.

    On-going maintenance at Chernobyl has been conflicted and highly suspect, especially as impacted by the Russian invasion. After decades of denial, nuke supporters admit that what’s left of Chernobyl #4 could explode again. A definitive 2007 study by the Russian Academy of Sciences put the downwind human death toll at more than 985,000…and rising.

    Three melt-downs and four explosions at American-designed reactors at Fukushima have raised the stakes. Caused by an earthquake and tidal wave, their lost cores still send unfathomable quantities of radioactive poisons into the Pacific, with no end in sight.

    Both Fukushima and Chernobyl have released far more radioactive cesium and other deadly isotopes than did the atomic bombings at Hiroshima and Nagasaki. No western insurer will gamble against the likelihood of a new catastrophe caused by natural disasters, faulty designs, operator error, or acts of terror…drone-inflicted or otherwise.

    Even without drone attacks, America’s 21st century reactor projects are catastrophic economic failures. Two at VC Summer, South Carolina, are dead, at a cost of $9 billion. Two more at Vogtle, Georgia, came in years behind schedule, billions over budget and completely incapable of competing with renewables. Talks of reviving shut reactors like Three Mile Island in Pennsylvania, Michigan’s Palisades and Duane Arnold in Iowa all depend on huge federal subsidies to cover vastly inflated market prices.

    Parallel projects in France, Britain and Finland are also very late and far beyond budget.

    Soaring costs and lagging production schedules have already killed the first order from NuScale, the first licensed US producer of Small Modular Reactors.

    No significant supply from SMRs can be realistically expected in less than a decade. None can be protected from drone attacks.

    But the billions SMR (Silly Mythological Rip-offs) backers want to squander on this pre-failed technology will help keep Europe dependent on Putin’s gas.

    Germany has shut all its reactors, as have Italy and Lithuania. Putin’s war has destabilized their fossil fuel supply, especially complicating Germany’s transition to 100% renewables, still likely within the next decade.

    Corporate hype will not can’t deliver any new nukes, big or small, that can compete with wind, solar, battery backup or increased efficiency, all of whose cost projections continue to plummet.

    And no explosion at a wind turbine or solar panel will ever cause a radioactive apocalypse.

    But whoever attacked the Chernobyl sarcophagus has made it clear that as long as atomic reactors continue to operate, World War 3 is just a drone strike away.

    The post A Single Drone Can Turn the “Peaceful Atom” Into World War 3 appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


    This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Harvey Wasserman.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 5, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/05/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-5-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/05/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-5-2025/#respond Wed, 05 Mar 2025 16:05:26 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=b162ff01d1771e000227dfc1e6489da8
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Trump hails retaliatory tariffs in defense of America’s jobs and its soul https://rfa.org/english/world/2025/03/05/us-trump-congress-tariffs-china/ https://rfa.org/english/world/2025/03/05/us-trump-congress-tariffs-china/#respond Wed, 05 Mar 2025 09:10:07 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/world/2025/03/05/us-trump-congress-tariffs-china/ BANGKOK – U.S. President Donald Trump defended on Tuesday his policy on tariffs saying reciprocal duties to be imposed across the board from April 2 would not only protect U.S. jobs but would defend the soul of the country.

    Trump, in his address to a joint session of Congress six weeks after taking office for a second term, said tariffs was “a beautiful word” and his policy was already seeing manufacturers relocating facilities to the U.S. from Asia.

    “On April 2, reciprocal tariffs kick in and whatever they charge us on tariffs we will charge them, a reciprocal back and forth,” Trump said to the applause of his Republican supporters.

    “If they use non-monetary tariffs to keep us out of their market, we will use non-monetary barriers to keep them out of our market.”

    Earlier on Tuesday, the U.S. imposed 25% duties on Mexican and Canadian imports and doubled tariffs imposed on China last month to 20%.

    China responded immediately, taxing U.S. farm imports by as much as 15%. It also imposed export and investment restrictions on 25 American firms, citing national security.

    “The Chinese people will not be intimidated,” Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Lin Jian said at a regular news conference.

    In his speech to Congress, Trump said China was already taxing U.S. exporters too much.

    “China’s average tariff is twice what we charge them,” he said, adding that he would match any country’s retaliatory tariffs.

    Trump said the threat of tariffs had already had an impact on the business plans of Japan’s Honda, America’s Apple and Taiwan chipmaker TSMC. All three companies recently announced large investments to shift some manufacturing to the U.S.

    “If you don’t make your product in America you will pay a tariff,” Trump said.

    “Tariffs are not just about protecting American jobs, they are about protecting the soul of our country.”

    While economists have warned of the impact of tariffs on pushing up prices for U.S. consumers, Trump dismissed concerns of any negative impact.

    “There may be a little bit of a disturbance but we’re OK with that,” he said.

    Trump said he could balance the budget while offering “tax cuts for everyone.”

    China's President Xi Jinping (L) and Premier Li Qiang leave their seats following the opening session of the National People's Congress at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on March 5, 2025.
    China's President Xi Jinping (L) and Premier Li Qiang leave their seats following the opening session of the National People's Congress at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on March 5, 2025.
    (Pedro Pardo/AFP)

    China’s premier Li Qiang said China’s economy would match last year’s growth in spite of a trade war with the U.S.

    Speaking at the opening of the annual National People’s Congress in Beijing on Wednesday, he said the economy would expand by around 5% this year.

    Li said Beijing was willing to let the budget deficit expand to fuel an upturn in domestic demand as the “main engine and anchor” of growth.

    Trading accusations on drugs

    Part of the reason for Trump’s tariffs on Mexico and Canada is what he says is their failure to stop the flow of deadly fentanyl into the United States, which the U.S. president said Tuesday was “destroying our families.”

    Both of those countries have defended their actions to stop drug smuggling.

    Trump has also accused China of failing to stamp out production of the synthetic opioid but China says it has already done its part to control the drug and it should not be blamed for a U.S. “governance failure.”

    On Tuesday, Beijing released a white paper highlighting the steps it had taken to control the spread of fentanyl.

    “These have delivered notable results,” it said.

    Bags of Fentanyl are displayed on a table at the U.S. Customs and Border Protection area at the International Mail Facility at O'Hare International Airport in Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Nov. 29, 2017.
    Bags of Fentanyl are displayed on a table at the U.S. Customs and Border Protection area at the International Mail Facility at O'Hare International Airport in Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Nov. 29, 2017.
    (Joshua Lott/Reuters)

    Reporting on the findings, the state-run tabloid Global Times hit out at Trump for blaming China for America’s opioid problem and punishing it with tariffs.

    “Shifting the responsibility for domestic governance failures onto others and abusing tariffs as a means of pressure and coercion will not cure America’s ills, nor will it help Washington achieve its political objectives,” it said in an editorial.

    RELATED STORIES

    China retaliates as US tariffs take effect

    Vietnam courts American businesses, pledges to cut surplus with US

    Trump’s ‘10 Plus 10’ tariff strategy: A move to stop the flow of fentanyl

    In his speech, Trump also repeated his pledge to take control of the Panama Canal.

    “It was given away by the Carter administration for one dollar but that agreement has been violated,” he said. “We didn’t give it to China. We gave it to Panama and we’re taking it back.”

    U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Panama Canal Authority Administrator Ricaurte Vasquez tour the Miraflores locks at the Panama Canal in Panama City Feb. 2, 2025.
    U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Panama Canal Authority Administrator Ricaurte Vasquez tour the Miraflores locks at the Panama Canal in Panama City Feb. 2, 2025.
    (Mark Schiefelbein/Reuters)

    Earlier on Tuesday, Hong Kong’s CK Hutchison Holding said a consortium including America’s BlackRock would acquire Hutchison Ports and Panama Ports giving it control of the ports at either end of the canal.

    Edited by Taejun Kang.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by Mike Firn for RFA.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 4, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/04/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-4-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/04/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-4-2025/#respond Tue, 04 Mar 2025 15:25:31 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=4aac08c297917475c90fbdbe8d3abca0
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Pankaj Mishra on “The World After Gaza” & the “Reactionary International” from Trump to Modi https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/04/pankaj-mishra-on-the-world-after-gaza-the-reactionary-international-from-trump-to-modi/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/04/pankaj-mishra-on-the-world-after-gaza-the-reactionary-international-from-trump-to-modi/#respond Tue, 04 Mar 2025 13:00:00 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=de62d74d1cf93668faa5d5f40a6648a9
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! Audio and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — March 3, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/03/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-3-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/03/top-u-s-world-headlines-march-3-2025/#respond Mon, 03 Mar 2025 15:34:03 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=6e0adabde8f69c81dc2ce5e30054d78e
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Today, there are more displaced people in the world than at any other time in history. https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/03/today-there-are-more-displaced-people-in-the-world-than-at-any-other-time-in-history/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/03/today-there-are-more-displaced-people-in-the-world-than-at-any-other-time-in-history/#respond Mon, 03 Mar 2025 13:16:08 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=28b3f6b2676407a5e761c7a51fc63320
    This content originally appeared on Human Rights Watch and was authored by Human Rights Watch.

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    In siding with Russia over Ukraine, Trump is not putting America first. He is hastening its decline https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/03/in-siding-with-russia-over-ukraine-trump-is-not-putting-america-first-he-is-hastening-its-decline/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/03/in-siding-with-russia-over-ukraine-trump-is-not-putting-america-first-he-is-hastening-its-decline/#respond Mon, 03 Mar 2025 01:09:47 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=111515 ANALYSIS: By Matthew Sussex, Australian National University

    Has any nation squandered its diplomatic capital, plundered its own political system, attacked its partners and supplicated itself before its far weaker enemies as rapidly and brazenly as Donald Trump’s America?

    The fiery Oval Office meeting between Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky on Friday saw the American leader try to publicly humiliate the democratically elected leader of a nation that had been invaded by a rapacious and imperialistic aggressor.

    And this was all because Zelensky refused to sign an act of capitulation, criticised Putin (who has tried to have Zelensky killed on numerous occasions), and failed to bend the knee to Trump, the country’s self-described king.


    The tense Oval Office meeting.    Video: CNN

    The Oval Office meeting became heated in a way that has rarely been seen between world leaders.

    What is worse is Trump has now been around so long that his oafish behaviour has become normalised. Together with his attack dog, Vice-President JD Vance, Trump has thrown the Overton window — the spectrum of subjects politically acceptable to the public — wide open.

    Previously sensible Republicans are now either cowed or co-opted. Elon Musk’s so-called Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) is gutting America’s public service and installing toadies in place of professionals, while his social media company, X, is platforming ads from actual neo-Nazis.

    The FBI is run by Kash Patel, who hawked bogus COVID vaccine reversal therapies and wrote children’s books featuring Trump as a monarch. The agency is already busily investigating Trump’s enemies.

    The Department of Health and Human Services is helmed by Robert F. Kennedy Jr., a vaccine denier, just as Americans have begun dying from measles for the first time in a decade. And America’s health and medical research has been channelled into ideologically “approved” topics.

    At the Pentagon, in a breathtaking act of self-sabotage, Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth has ordered US Cyber Command to halt all operations targeting Russia.

    And cuts to USAID funding are destroying US soft power, creating a vacuum that will gleefully be filled by China. Other Western aid donors are likely to follow suit so they can spend more on their militaries in response to US unilateralism.

    What is Trump’s strategy?
    Trump’s wrecking ball is already having seismic global effects, mere weeks after he took office.

    The US vote against a UN General Assembly resolution condemning Russia for starting the war against Ukraine placed it in previously unthinkable company — on the side of Russia, Belarus and North Korea. Even China abstained from the vote.

    In the United Kingdom, a YouGov poll of more than 5000 respondents found that 48 percent of Britons thought it was more important to support Ukraine than maintain good relations with the US. Only 20 percent favoured supporting America over Ukraine.

    And Trump’s bizarre suggestion that China, Russia and the US halve their respective defence budgets is certain to be interpreted as a sign of weakness rather than strength.

    The oft-used explanation for his behaviour is that it echoes the isolationism of one of his ideological idols, former US President Andrew Jackson. Trump’s aim seems to be ring-fencing American businesses with high tariffs, while attempting to split Russia away from its relationship with China.

    These arguments are both economically illiterate and geopolitically witless. Even a cursory understanding of tariffs reveals that they drive inflation because they are paid by importers who then pass the costs on to consumers. Over time, they are little more than sugar pills that turn economies diabetic, increasingly reliant on state protections from unending trade wars.

    And the “reverse Kissinger” strategy — a reference to the US role in exacerbating the Sino-Soviet split during the Cold War — is wishful thinking to the extreme.

    Putin would have to be utterly incompetent to countenance a move away from Beijing. He has invested significant time and effort to improve this relationship, believing China will be the dominant power of the 21st century.

    Putin would be even more foolish to embrace the US as a full-blown partner. That would turn Russia’s depopulated southern border with China, stretching over 4300 kilometres, into the potential front line of a new Cold War.

    What does this mean for America’s allies?
    While Trump’s moves have undoubtedly strengthened the US’ traditional adversaries, they have also weakened and alarmed its friends.

    Put simply, no American ally — either in Europe or Asia — can now have confidence Washington will honour its security commitments. This was brought starkly home to NATO members at the Munich Security Conference in February, where US representatives informed a stunned audience that America may no longer view itself as the main guarantor of European security.


    Vice-President Vance’s controversial speech to European leaders. Video: DW

    The swiftness of US disengagement means European countries must not only muster the will and means to arm themselves quickly, but also take the lead in collectively providing for Ukraine’s security.

    Whether they can do so remains unclear. Europe’s history of inaction does not bode well.

    US allies also face choices in Asia. Japan and South Korea will now be seriously considering all options – potentially even nuclear weapons – to deter an emboldened China.

    There are worries in Australia, as well. Can it pretend nothing has changed and hope the situation will then normalise after the next US presidential election?

    The future of AUKUS, the deal to purchase (and then co-design) US nuclear-powered submarines, is particularly uncertain.

    Does it make strategic sense to pursue full integration with the US military when the White House could just treat Taipei, Tokyo, Seoul and Canberra with the same indifference it has displayed towards its friends in Europe?

    Ultimately, the chaos Trump 2.0 has unleashed in such a short amount of time is both unprecedented and bewildering. In seeking to put “America First”, Trump is perversely hastening its decline. He is leaving America isolated and untrusted by its closest friends.

    And, in doing so, the world’s most powerful nation has also made the world a more dangerous, uncertain and ultimately an uglier place to be.The Conversation

    Dr Matthew Sussex, is associate professor (adj), Griffith Asia Institute; and research fellow, Strategic and Defence Studies Centre, Australian National University. This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons licence. Read the original article.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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    https://www.radiofree.org/2025/03/03/in-siding-with-russia-over-ukraine-trump-is-not-putting-america-first-he-is-hastening-its-decline/feed/ 0 515878
    Trump Is Sending Migrants From Around the World to Guantanamo. One Mother Speaks Out About Her Son’s Detention. https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/28/trump-is-sending-migrants-from-around-the-world-to-guantanamo-one-mother-speaks-out-about-her-sons-detention/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/28/trump-is-sending-migrants-from-around-the-world-to-guantanamo-one-mother-speaks-out-about-her-sons-detention/#respond Fri, 28 Feb 2025 16:56:00 +0000 https://www.propublica.org/article/trump-guantanamo-bay-venezuelan-migrant-mom by Gerardo del Valle, Perla Trevizo and Mica Rosenberg

    ProPublica is a nonprofit newsroom that investigates abuses of power. Sign up to receive our biggest stories as soon as they’re published.

    This video is co-published with The Texas Tribune, a nonprofit, nonpartisan local newsroom that informs and engages with Texans. Sign up for The Brief Weekly to get up to speed on their essential coverage of Texas issues.

    Less than a week after deporting Venezuelans detained at Guantanamo Bay, the Trump administration has again flown about two dozen migrants to the U.S. naval base in Cuba. This time, however, the migrants are from countries across the world, including from places that are willing to take them back, which has raised additional questions about whom the government is choosing to send there and why.

    ProPublica and The Texas Tribune interviewed Angela Sequera, the mother of one of the first migrants sent to Guantanamo. She described her fear and desperation upon learning that her son, Yoiker Sequera, had been transferred to the facility, which she knew only as a place where terrorists were held and tortured after the 9/11 attacks.

    On Feb. 9, Sequera was waiting for her daily phone call from Yoiker, who had been in an El Paso immigration detention facility since he was charged with entering the U.S. illegally late last year. When the phone finally rang, it wasn’t her son but another detainee who told her that Yoiker had been taken to Guantanamo.

    “It hit me like a bucket of cold water. I asked the man: ‘Why? Why? Why?’” Sequera recalled. She said the detainee told her that the federal government was trying to link Yoiker to Tren de Aragua, a notorious Venezuelan gang known for migrant smuggling and other crimes in Latin America.

    She panicked. She couldn't understand why this was happening. She and some of the relatives of 178 Venezuelans who were among the first migrants transferred to Guantanamo by the U.S. government scrambled to try to establish contact with their loved ones, scoured the internet and exchanged messages on an impromptu WhatsApp group.

    ProPublica and The Texas Tribune obtained records about Yoiker and two other Venezuelans taken to Guantanamo. A search of U.S. federal court records found that Yoiker and another man had no crimes except for illegal entry, while a third had been convicted for assaulting a federal officer during a riot while in detention. “My son is not a criminal. He has no record. He has nothing to do with gangs. He does not belong to any Tren de Aragua,” said Sequera, who shared documentation from Venezuelan authorities that stated he did not have a criminal history.

    On Feb. 21, after 13 days without hearing from her son, Sequera got a call from Yoiker. He had been released and was back in Venezuela, but he refused to discuss the time he spent detained at the naval base. “I think he does it to not make me worry,” said Sequera, who is among the plaintiffs named in a lawsuit filed by immigrants’ rights advocates seeking legal access to the migrants in Guantanamo.

    A spokesperson for the U.S. Department of Homeland Security said this week that nearly half of the Venezuelans originally detained at Guantanamo were members of the Tren de Aragua gang and that many had serious criminal records. DHS did not provide evidence to support that assertion.

    DHS also said in court filings this month that Guantanamo will continue to “temporarily house” migrants before they are “removed to their home country or a safe third country.”

    Migrants on recent flights to Guantanamo have come from El Salvador, Nicaragua, Egypt, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Guinea, Vietnam, Cambodia and Senegal, according to government data shared with ProPublica and the Tribune. DHS did not respond to multiple requests for comment about the most recent transfers.

    “We continue to know very little about the conditions there, who the government is sending there and why this is happening,” said Zoe Bowman, an attorney with the El Paso-based Las Americas Immigrant Advocacy Center, which is also a plaintiff in the lawsuit.

    Watch the video: Mother Speaks Out Against Trump’s Detention of Her Son at Guantanamo

    Mauricio Rodríguez Pons contributed to the production.


    This content originally appeared on ProPublica and was authored by by Gerardo del Valle, Perla Trevizo and Mica Rosenberg.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — February 28, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/28/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-28-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/28/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-28-2025/#respond Fri, 28 Feb 2025 15:10:35 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=3731f6919d2f6bd6a1d7d156b47a47be
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — February 27, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/27/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-27-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/27/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-27-2025/#respond Thu, 27 Feb 2025 16:16:10 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=61638407230670ae86102f9ea19ff0bc
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/27/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-27-2025/feed/ 0 515583
    How to Fight the New World Order https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/27/how-to-fight-the-new-world-order/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/27/how-to-fight-the-new-world-order/#respond Thu, 27 Feb 2025 16:03:20 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=156216 How effective are petitions at influencing governments? An article in EPJ Data Science concludes “that the vast majority of petitions do not achieve any measure of success; over 99 percent fail to get the 10,000 signatures required for an official response and only 0.1 percent attain the 100,000 required for a parliamentary debate (0.7 percent […]

    The post How to Fight the New World Order first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>

    How effective are petitions at influencing governments?

    An article in EPJ Data Science concludes “that the vast majority of petitions do not achieve any measure of success; over 99 percent fail to get the 10,000 signatures required for an official response and only 0.1 percent attain the 100,000 required for a parliamentary debate (0.7 percent in the US).”

    Rapid rise and decay in petition signing.”

    The post How to Fight the New World Order first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Allen Forrest.

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    One world, one song, countless voices united. https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/26/one-world-one-song-countless-voices-united/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/26/one-world-one-song-countless-voices-united/#respond Wed, 26 Feb 2025 16:10:01 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=7c6eecbc0df2baad820b1835e4bbbdca
    This content originally appeared on Playing For Change and was authored by Playing For Change.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — February 26, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/26/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-26-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/26/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-26-2025/#respond Wed, 26 Feb 2025 15:35:18 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=35112a78daddd662091832d6c774fb30
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Russia and America vs. The Free World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/26/russia-and-america-vs-the-free-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/26/russia-and-america-vs-the-free-world/#respond Wed, 26 Feb 2025 04:11:00 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=9e0681dfda58ec05c47a5bbc8244010b America joined Russia, Iran, North Korea, and Israel, led by indicted corrupt criminal and Putin pal Netanyahu, wanted for war crimes, to vote against Ukraine’s United Nations resolution calling for peace and an end to Russia’s genocidal invasion. In this week’s Gaslit Nation, Andrea and Terrell Starr, of the Black Diplomats Podcast and Substack, joining from Kyiv, explain how we got here and what to do about it. Fascism helped build America, and global resistance to fascism will help us overcome the threats we face in this dangerous crossroads for America, and the world. 

     

    People are waking up from their shock and fighting back. Over $250,000 was raised on GoFundMe for Dr. Teresa Borrenpohl, the woman roughly dragged out of a town hall. The sheriff who threatened her with arrest from the stage is under investigation, along with his three unidentified rent-a-cops. Protests continue at Tesla dealerships, as well as Republican town halls across the country. Tesla owners face vandalism threats and pay to remove the logo, as the company’s stock plummets. Twenty-one civil servants of the United States Digital Service, taken over by DOGE, resigned, writing in their letter: “We swore to serve the American people and uphold our oath to the Constitution across presidential administrations. However, it has become clear that we can no longer honor those commitments.” France’s President Emmanuel Macron fact checked Trump at the White House and helped a banned AP reporter ask a question, and promised to strengthen security across Europe, including for Ukraine. At the Governors Ball in the White House, before Trump, the Army Choir sang the resistance anthem against tyranny, from Les Miserables, "Do You Hear the People Sing?" 

     

    To help us lift up our hearts and minds for the work ahead, this week’s bonus show, for our Patreon members at the Truth-teller level and higher, is our recorded first ever Gaslit Nation book club, looking at Albert Camus’ The Stranger (Matthew Ward translation) and Viktor Frankl’s Man’s Search for Meaning, to see what wisdom they hold for us today, and how these two works “talk to each other.” Thank you to everyone who supports the show–we could not make Gaslit Nation without you!

     

    Want to enjoy Gaslit Nation ad-free? Join our community of listeners for bonus shows, ad-free episodes, exclusive Q&A sessions, our group chat, invites to live events like our Monday political salons at 4pm ET over Zoom, and more! Sign up at Patreon.com/Gaslit!

     

    Show Notes: 

     

    Want ideas on how to resist? 

     

    Two days after a woman was dragged from a Coeur d’Alene town hall, Sheriff Bob Norris and other parties will face investigation into conduct https://www.spokesman.com/stories/2025/feb/24/two-days-after-a-woman-was-dragged-from-a-coeur-da/

     

    Justice for Dr. Teresa Borrenpohl: Fight for the First https://www.gofundme.com/f/justice-for-dr-borrenpohl-fight-for-the-first/cl/s?lang=en_US&utm_campaign=fp_sharesheet&utm_content=amp13_t1-amp14_c&utm_medium=customer&utm_source=copy_link

     

    Hegseth Defends Trump’s Firing of Joint Chiefs Chairman Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said in an interview on Sunday that Gen. Charles Q. Brown Jr. was “not the right man for the moment” and praised President Trump’s handling of the war in Ukraine. https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/23/us/politics/hegseth-trump-cq-brown-pentagon.html

     

    Trump and Hegseth’s Pentagon purge undermines the armed forces How to damage military morale and recruiting? Trump and Hegseth seem to be trying to find out, alas. https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2025/02/23/trump-hegseth-pentagon-generals/

     

    New FBI director Kash Patel plans to relocate up to 1,500 employees https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/wireStory/new-fbi-director-kash-patel-plans-relocate-1500-119064886

     

    Mike Galsworthy ‪on BlueSky: “Just America & Israel voting with Russia, Iran, North Korea... ...against Ukraine.” https://bsky.app/profile/mikegalsworthy.bsky.social/post/3lix7n4o4tc2w

     

    French prosecutor seeks 5-year jail sentence and ban from office for far-right leader

    https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/french-far-right-leader-marine-le-pen-faces-5-year-ban-office-rcna180103

     

    TikTokers Are ‘Hunting’ Tesla Cybertrucks to Project Anti-Musk Messages on the Tailgate https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/tiktokers-hunting-tesla-cybertrucks-project-174834791.html


    This content originally appeared on Gaslit Nation and was authored by Andrea Chalupa.

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    Organized US Labor’s Anticommunism https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/25/organized-us-labors-anticommunism/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/25/organized-us-labors-anticommunism/#respond Tue, 25 Feb 2025 17:17:42 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=156188 On December 2, 2024, MLToday posted Ruth Needleman’s review of Jeff Schuhrke’s outstanding book, Blue Collar Empire: The Untold Story of US Labor’s Global Anticommunist Crusade (London:  Verso). Without taking anything away from either the reviewer or the author, I would like to make a few supplementary points. Needleman credits Schuhrke with providing “a clearly written, comprehensive and […]

    The post Organized US Labor’s Anticommunism first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    On December 2, 2024, MLToday posted Ruth Needleman’s review of Jeff Schuhrke’s outstanding book, Blue Collar Empire: The Untold Story of US Labor’s Global Anticommunist Crusade (London:  Verso). Without taking anything away from either the reviewer or the author, I would like to make a few supplementary points.

    Needleman credits Schuhrke with providing “a clearly written, comprehensive and meticulously documented account of the AFL-CIO’s decades of subversive actions aimed at dividing, replacing or just destroying labor federations and movements throughout the world.” In the name of fighting communism, this campaign began before the Cold War, peaked during the Cold War and continues after the Cold War  under the auspices of the AFL-CIO’s Solidarity Center. By undermining militant trade unionism and pro-labor political leaders in Europe and the Third World, the AFL-CIO not only palpably worsened the wages and conditions of workers abroad but also injured American workers by diverting resources that could have been used for domestic organizing to the pursuit of the government’s foreign policy objectives and by making these countries more attractive for American capital investment  encouraged the deindustrialization that began in earnest in the 1980s.

    All that Needleman says is true, but it leaves out part of the story, namely why did labor play this role?

    One could come away from Needleman’s review as well as many other accounts by thinking that labor’s anti-communism just represented a kneejerk response to the Cold War or a kind of psychological disturbance, a form of paranoia. Of course, labor’s anticommunism did reflect the times and had an exaggerated and irrational aspect. Schuhrke, however, explains that  labor’s anti-communism was  rooted in the dominant ideology of the labor movement that emerged under AFL leader Samuel Gompers in the 1890s. This was the ideology of class collaboration. This ideology posited that labor would benefit by cooperating with employers to increase production, productivity and profits and by eschewing strikes and other conflicts and by avoiding  political involvement with any radical movements or parties. This ideology reflected the interests of what Karl Marx called the “labor aristocracy,” the most well-placed members of the labor movement.

    The ideology of class collaboration did not reign uncontested. Throughout the history of American labor, another ideology opposed it, namely the ideology of class struggle. His ideology reflected an analysis by Karl Marx and others that under capitalism the interests of workers and capitalists were inherently and inevitably in conflict. Demands for better wages, shorter hours, and safer conditions inevitably conflicted with the capitalists’ desire for greater profits. In this situation, workers could advance only by using strikes, slowdowns, and other means of force to wring concessions from the capitalists.  Early in his career as leader of the Cigarmakers, Samuel Gompers read Marx and more or  less agreed with his analysis and its implications for trade unions. At a time when the Knights of Labor, the largest labor organization of its time, welcomed workers and nonworkers and relied on education and cooperatives to improve the workers’ lot rather than strikes,  Gompers argued that workers needed an organization  exclusively of workers, and one that defended the workers’ right to strike. By the end of the 19th century, as President of the AFL, Gompers changed beliefs and came to embody the ideology of class collaboration, and while not opposing strikes in principle, opposed them in practice.

    In opposition to Gompers, the ideology of class struggle gained adherents.  Before World War I the ideology of class struggle was embraced by the William Haywood and the Western Federation of Miners,  Elizabeth Gurley Flynn and the Industrial Workers of the World, the Syndicalist League of North America, and leftwing Socialists like Eugene V. Debs.  In the 1920s and early 1930s, the class struggle  ideology found expression in William Z. Foster and the Communist Party and the Communist-initiated Trade Union Education League, and later the Trade Union Unity League.  From the mid-1930s to the end of the 1940s, militant class struggle ideas served as  the ideology of the Communists and other militants who organized the industrial unions of  the CIO. After the expulsion of the so-called Communist-led unions by the CIO in 1949, the ideology of class conflict was largely confined to those unions that had been expelled and to pockets of Communists and leftists in other unions. George Meany and the leaders of the AFL-CIO trumpeted the dominant ideology of class collaboration.

    Leading capitalists and politicians, at least among those not openly hostile to unions, supported the ideology of class collaboration. Promoting this ideology was the raison d’etre of  the National Civic Federation, an organization of capitalists and union leaders formed in 1900, whose first president was the capitalist Republican Mark Hanna and whose vice-president was Samuel Gompers, president of AFL. Thus, the ideology of class collaboration represented the ideology of the capitalists within the labor movement. This ideology did not result in any meaningful gains for workers or labor.  From 1900 until 1935,  most workers labored under subsistence wages, long hours, unhealthy conditions, and less than 10 percent of the workers (mainly skilled workers, and miners and garment workers) belonged to a union.

    This situation did not change until the mid-1930s when Communists, Socialists and other militants with a class struggle orientation succeeded in organizing the workers in such mass production industries auto, rubber, steel and electrical, waged successful strikes, won union recognition and collective bargaining agreements, and became the leaders of these unions.

    The scandalous foreign policy that mainstream labor pursued and that Schuhrke describes cannot be understood apart from the equally scandalous behavior that most labor leaders followed at home.  Needleman does not fully appreciate this connection. This is reflected by her neglect of Schuhrke’s discussion of the World Federation of Trade Unions (WFTU).

    At the end of World War II, unions in the Allied countries formed the WFTU.  This move  was spearheaded by the Soviet trade unions and the CIO. Following  meetings of representatives of the Soviet trade unions and the CIO, the CIO issued a document calling for cooperation of all the trade unions in the allied countries and  the promotion of  peace, justice and prosperity for all workers.  In a preface, Phil Murray, President of the CIO, wrote, “I consider this document of first-rate importance, not only for American labor but for all who are interested in knowing the truth about the Soviet trade union movement and promoting friendship and understanding between the peoples of our two countries.”1

    As constituted in October 1945 and headquartered in Paris, the WFTU represented unions in 56 countries, representing 67,000,000 workers.  The largest organizations were those of the USSR, Great Britain, the USA (CIO), Italy, France, and Latin America.  The preamble of its constitution stated that its purposes, among others,  were to organize and unite trade unions in the whole world, to assist workers in less developed countries in forming unions, to fight against fascism, to combat war and the causes of war, to support the economic, social and democratic rights of workers, as well as the worker security and full employment, the progressive improvement of wages, hours and working conditions, and social security for workers and their families.2  Underpinning the WFTU was a shared ideology of militant, class- struggle unionism.

    Schuhrke points out that the WFTU and its affiliated unions became the major target of the AFL’s disruptive anticommunist campaign. In 1945, the AFL established a Free Trade Union Committee (FTUC)  which would serve in Schuhrke’s words as “its primary weapon for waging the Cold War.” Initially,  free trade unions referred to unions purportedly not dominated by a Communist state, but “by 1945 the term was being used by the AFL as a synonym for anticommunist unionism. In other words, even if a union were autonomous and democratic, the AFL would still consider it illegitimate and ‘unfree’ if it happened to be led or influenced by communists.” This included, for example, the French CGT (General Confederation of Labor), the largest labor federation in France, two thirds of whose affiliates were led by Communists. After 1949, when the CIO’s expelled its leftwing unions and acquiesced in the Taft-Hartley Act’s requirement that all union officers sign non-Communist affidavits,  the CIO leaders adopted the AFL’s “free trade unionism” position and rejected the WFTU. This meant not only the rejection of unions in Communist countries and unions anywhere led by Communists but also a rejection of the kind of class struggle unionism that these unions represented, that is to say a unionism rooted in the Marxist idea that the essential interests of labor and capital were in conflict, and that furthering the interests of labor required international cooperation and economic and political struggle on behalf of their interests and against the employers.

    Support for “free trade unionism” meant that American labor leaders would become adjuncts of American foreign policy.   It also meant adherence to a class collaboration ideology at home. It meant that AFL leaders like George Meany and the UAW (United Automobile Workers) leader Walter Reuther (head of the CIO after 1952) opposed the kind of progressive, class struggle oriented unionism that the WFTU and the CIO had hitherto stood for and adopted  a unionism that prioritized class collaboration, the idea that the interests of workers was best served by cooperating with the employer and the foreign policy operations of the government. After World War II, Walter Reuther, who continues to enjoy an undeserved reputation as a progressive labor leader, actually spearheaded the class collaboration ideology. Schuhrke said, “Instead of a constant struggle for control of the workplace through strikes, slowdowns, and similar militant tactics, Reuther held that unionized workers would gain far more by behaving themselves on the shop floor and boosting production in exchange for getting to partner with government and industry in economic planning.”

    Did the class collaboration bring workers and unions the benefits Reuther promised? It opened a spigot of government money to fund labor’s overseas operations, and gained leaders like Reuther a measure of respectability, but  in the main, it produced the exact opposite of what was promised. Labor organizing diminished. The CIO abandoned Operation Dixie, its stillborn campaign to organize the South, which remained ever since a bastion of the open shop and right-to-work laws. After expelling eleven leftwing unions like the United Electrical Workers (UE) and the Farm Equipment Workers (FE) in 1949, the CIO devoted resources to raiding the members of the expelled unions instead of organizing the unorganized. The Communist and other militant organizers of the CIO’s heyday were shunted aside. Reuther and his followers weakened the steward system, abandoned the right to strike between contracts,  extended the length of collective bargaining agreements (often to five years), introduced the idea that wage increases should be linked to productivity gains, initiated labor-management administered benefit programs,  and downplayed civil rights, and made labor a junior partner of the Democratic Party.  Meanwhile,  the percentage of organized workers peaked in the mid-1950s at about 33 percent and declined thereafter. Today less than 10 percent of workers belong to unions. Moreover, in  Left Out: Reds and America’s Industrial Unions, Judith Stepan-Norris and Maurice Zeitlin show, unions led by non-Communists, acted less militantly, gained worse contracts, and behaved less democratically than unions led by or influenced by Communists.

    Moreover, by undermining militant trade unions abroad and cooperating with rightwing dictators who suppressed unions, the AFL-CIO contributed to the low wage environment in Latin America and Asia  that produced the offshoring and deindustrialization that has plagued the American working class since the late 1970s.

    In the end, Schuhrke’s treatment of labor’s global anticommunist crusade provides a more trenchant and far-reaching critique of mainstream labor leadership than even such a discerning reviewer as Needleman recognizes.

    Schuhrke’s book provokes a question that goes beyond his focus on labor’s foreign policy. After the expulsion of the leftwing CIO unions in 1949, what happened to the militant, class struggle ideology? The radical tradition remained alive in what remained of the left-wing CIO as UE, FE and the Westcoast Longshoremen. Schuhrke shows that an echo of this ideology manifested itself in dissent from the AFL-CIO’s foreign policy. In the 1960s and 1970s, opposition to the War in Vietnam developed in some sections of the labor movement, and in the 1980s a segment of labor supported the movement for democracy and human rights in El Salvador and the movement against South African apartheid.

    Still, the real “untold story” was the persistence of labor activists who, even through the dark days of the Cold War and McCarthyism, upheld a militant class struggle ideology. These were mainly Communists and those who had been or remained close to them. Schuhrke does not mention them. Indeed,  he does not mention any Communist role after 1947. Of course, the ranks and influence of those who upheld the ideas of militant class struggle were greatly reduced by the persecution and ostracism of those times.   One has only to look at the fate of UAW Local 248 at Allis-Chalmers in Milwaukee and its leader Harold Christoffel to appreciate the sledgehammer that fell on such militant unionists. (See Stephen Meyer, Stalin Over Wisconsin.) Nevertheless, these ideas had a voice in such leaders as Mo Foner and Leon Davis of District 1199 of Hospital Workers, and David Livingston and Cleveland Robinson of District 65 of the Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Workers (RWDSU). It also had a voice in UAW Local 600 at Ford,  which with some 60,000 members in the 1950s was the largest local union in the world and which practiced what historians Stepan-Norris and Zeitlin (see above) called a “homegrown American workers’ version of “‘Communist ideology.’” It also continued in the ideas and practices of the Farm Equipment Workers (FE) at International Harvester. (See Toni Gilpin, The Long Deep Grudge: A Story of Big Capital, Radical Labor and Class War in the American Heartland.)

    The main proponent of militant trade unionism and class struggle ideas after 1950 was the Communist Party and its affiliated organizations. Until 1960, William Z. Foster kept promoting class struggle unionism in his writings, and the Party kept his books, including American Trade Unionism and Pages from a Worker’s Life, in print. George Morris, labor editor of the Daily Worker, wrote a regular column on labor and several books including in 1967 one of the first accounts of American labor’s betrayals abroad, CIA and American Labor: The Subversion of the AFL-CIO’s Foreign Policy. Moreover, the International Publishers issued Philip Foner’s multi-volume The History of the Labor Movement in the United States, which recounted the contest between class collaboration and class conflict in the history of American labor. In 1971, Foner published American Labor and the Indo-China War: The Growth of Union Opposition. This book and Morris’s show that labor’s anticommunist crusade abroad was not completely, as Schurhrke would have it, an “untold story.” Plus, the Party-affiliated Labor Research Association produced a yearly fact book of working class conditions and labor struggles. Throughout the Cold War, the WFTU maintained an American presence through its representatives, Ernest DeMaio, Fred Gaboury and Frank Goldsmith, who promoted militant unionism and international solidarity. These figures remain heroes of an untold story.

    In his recent book, The Truth About the ’37 Oshawa GM Strike in Canada, Tony Leah submits that the revival of American and Canadian labor will depend on absorbing an important lesson of that struggle, namely the need to transform unions into “organizations that are based on the interests of their members as part of the working class — on class struggle not class collaboration.” This transformation will involve learning the history that Schuhrke tells as well as the history he does not tell, namely the history of those who against all odds kept the ideas of Marxist class struggle alive to pass on to a new generation of activists.

  • First published at Marxism-Leninism Today.
  • Endnotes:

    The post Organized US Labor’s Anticommunism first appeared on Dissident Voice.
    1    George Morris, The CIA and American Labor: The Subversion of the AFL-CIO’s Foreign Policy (New York: International Publishers, 1967),  53.
    2    William Z. Foster, Outline History of the World Trade Union Movement (New York: International Publishers, 1956), 404-407.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Roger Keeran.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — February 25, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/25/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-25-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/25/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-25-2025/#respond Tue, 25 Feb 2025 15:20:31 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=2f186af2486bc4296e4c8b0abc732e06
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    The old world order couldn’t stop wars in Ukraine and Gaza; the new world order will accelerate more wars like them https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/24/the-old-world-order-couldnt-stop-wars-in-ukraine-and-gaza-the-new-world-order-will-accelerate-more-wars-like-them/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/24/the-old-world-order-couldnt-stop-wars-in-ukraine-and-gaza-the-new-world-order-will-accelerate-more-wars-like-them/#respond Mon, 24 Feb 2025 21:54:21 +0000 https://therealnews.com/?p=332046 Ukraine and Palestine flag together via Getty ImagesEven the fiction of the US-enforced “rules-based international order” has collapsed, and a new, terrifying world disorder—one that more closely resembles the geopolitical periods preceding World Wars I and II—is emerging. What does global working-class solidarity look like in this new era?]]> Ukraine and Palestine flag together via Getty Images

    As we cross the third anniversary of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine on Feb. 24, 2022, Russia has launched its largest drone attack in Ukraine to date, and Israeli tanks are rolling into the Occupied West Bank for the first time in decades. US President Donald Trump has issued repeated threats to “take over” and “own” Gaza, “buy” Greenland, and “absorb” Canada as the “51st state.” Even the fiction of the US-enforced “rules-based international order” has collapsed, and a new, terrifying world disorder—one that more closely resembles the geopolitical periods preceding World Wars I and II—is emerging. 

    This new era is characterized by heightening inter-imperial conflicts between great powers like the US, Russia, and China, and emerging regional powers, the rise of far-right and authoritarian governments around the globe, and the accelerated drive of those governments to annex and take over other countries, deny their populations the right to self-determination, and plunder their resources. But this tectonic shift in 21st-century geopolitics has, in turn, provoked growing struggles for self-determination and national liberation. From Palestine to Puerto Rico, from Ukraine to Xinjiang, how can working-class people in the United States and beyond fight for a different future and an alternative world order founded not on imperial conquest, war, and capitalist domination, but on solidarity without exception among all poor, working-class, and oppressed peoples who yearn to live freely and peacefully? 

    This is Solidarity without Exception, a new podcast series brought to you by The Real News Network, in partnership with the Ukraine Solidarity Network, hosted by Blanca Missé and Ashley Smith. In the inaugural episode of this series, TRNN Editor-in-Chief Maximillian Alvarez joins Missé and Smith to dissect how the world order has changed in the three years since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, and how the simultaneous unfolding of the war in Ukraine and Israel’s US-backed genocidal war on Palestine has revealed both the centrality of anti-occupation struggles for self-determination in the 21st century, and the need for global working-class solidarity with all oppressed peoples waging those struggles.

    Pre-Production: Maximillian Alvarez, Blanca Missé, Kayla Rivara, Ashley Smith
    Studio Production: David Hebden
    Audio Post-Production: Alina Nehlich

    Music Credits: 
    Venticinque Aprile (“Bella Ciao” Orchestral Cover) by Savfk | https://www.youtube.com/savfkmusic
    Music promoted by https://www.free-stock-music.com Creative Commons / Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/


    Transcript

    [CLIP BEGINS]

    Rafael Bernabe:  My support for the Ukrainian people to self-determination doesn’t mean that I necessarily support the policies or even support the government of Zelenskyy. What it means is that it is up to the Ukrainian people to decide what government they have — Not for Putin to decide that or anybody else but the Ukrainian people. That’s what self-determination means. They decide what kind of government they want to have, which is what we are also fighting for in Puerto Rico, which is what we are also fighting for in Palestine and everywhere else.

    [CLIP ENDS]

    [THEME MUSIC]

    Maximillian Alvarez:  This is Solidarity Without Exception, a new podcast series brought to you by The Real News Network in partnership with the Ukraine Solidarity Network. I’m Maximillian Alvarez. I’m the editor-in-chief here at The Real News, and I’m sending my love and solidarity to you, to all poor and oppressed people around the world, and to all who yearn and fight to live freely.

    Blanca Missé:  And I’m Blanca Missé. I teach at San Francisco State University. I’m with the Ukraine Solidarity Network and the Labor for Palestine National Network, and I also organize with Workers’ Voice. I’m really excited to start this podcast because we see the old world order crumbling, and we need to figure out how to put forward principle politics to defend working people’s rights and struggles in the US and all over the world. And we want to share with you all the discussions we’ve been having with Ukraine activists, Palestine solidarity activists, immigrant rights activists, and labor folks in the US.

    Ashley Smith:  I’m Ashley Smith. I’m a member of the Ukraine Solidarity Network and also a member of the Tempest Collective. I think this podcast is incredibly significant, especially with Donald Trump’s assumption of power in Washington DC, because I think it’s accelerating the development of what we could call a new world disorder; of a stagnant world economy; heightening interimperial conflicts, especially between the US, China, and Russia; and a rise of far-right governments and authoritarian governments all around the world, which is accelerating an annexationist drive to take over countries, deny them the right of self-determination, which is provoking struggles for self-determination and national liberation in response.

    So the questions that we want to address in this podcast is how do we oppose all imperialisms from the US to Russia to China, but most importantly in the US, how we oppose US imperialism without extending support to its rival imperialisms? How do we build solidarity with all oppressed peoples and nations fighting for self-determination, from Puerto Rico to Ukraine to Xinjiang? That is, how do we build solidarity without exception, not only with struggles of national liberation, but also struggles of working-class people and oppressed people from below throughout the world.

    [CLIP BEGINS]

    Reporter 1:  Good evening, and we’re coming on the air at this hour with breaking news. After the US warned all day of a full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine, that it was imminent, Vladimir Putin has just addressed the Russian people moments ago, announcing what Putin called the start of a military special operation, in his words, to demilitarize Ukraine.

    Reporter 2:  The Russian president says A military operation is now underway in Eastern Ukraine. Ukraine has declared a state of emergency.

    Reporter 3:  The full-scale invasion that intelligence officials had been warning about for weeks is now underway, and there are reports of explosions and attacks at several major Ukrainian cities.

    Reporter 4:  Ukraine’s president has been calling on civilians to fight, appealing for help while this assault is unfolding across Ukraine. Global leaders are responding with stronger sanctions.

    [CLIP ENDS]

    Maximillian Alvarez:  February of 2022 was an intense time in the world, and there was a lot going on in the world before Russia invaded Ukraine on the 24th of February. Here at The Real News in January through February of 2022, we were covering stories like the electoral victory of Chile’s leftist President Gabriel Borich and the Canada “trucker convoy”. We were covering this incredible story of Mexican autoworkers at a GM plant in Silao, using the provisions of the renegotiated NAFTA to wage this heroic effort to vote out their old, corrupt union and vote in a new, independent union. And I was interviewing folks involved in that struggle from Mexico.

    The Starbucks union wave was really kicking into high gear at that point. I was interviewing workers at stores here in Baltimore and around the United States. And I had just conducted what would become my first of many, many interviews with railroad workers here in the United States — And that was after I learned that a US district court judge had blocked 17,000 railroad workers at BNSF railway from striking on Feb. 1.

    So that’s where I was and where we were as a news network leading into Russia’s invasion of Ukraine on Feb. 24. But when that invasion happened, there was this real chilling sense of history, that something was changing, something irrevocable had been broken, and that things were never going to be what they were on Feb. 23, 2022.

    Ashley Smith:  I guess I was shocked but not at all surprised, because, I think, if you go back now three years, it was really clear that the world was changing rapidly. And I did a lot of on-the-ground organizing through all the years Trump was in power. And then we were a year into the Biden administration. And what really struck me is this massive wave of struggle that swept through the United States under Trump, lots of it was co-opted, neutralized, and taken over by the Democratic Party, and the movements collapsed around us.

    In particular, Black Lives Matter really went from one of the biggest social uprisings in US history to dissipating before our eyes. The Democratic Party successfully co-opted that big, enormous wave of struggles behind a project that I saw as hardcore imperialist in its very nature, a project to rebuild US capitalism and rally Washington’s allies for a great power confrontation, in particular with China and Russia.

    And during that time, I was writing a book about all of this with several co-authors called China and Global Capitalism that was an attempt to explain this developing period in history that we were living through. And we were writing that book right when China and Russia struck their friendship without limits agreement. And that showed from the other side of the interimperial rivalries that another camp was forming in opposition to the US.

    So then when Russia invaded Ukraine soon after that friendship pact, I really wasn’t surprised by it at all. And really because the war had been going on since 2014, the actual beginning of the war wasn’t three years ago in 2022, it was back in 2014 when Russia took over the sections of Donbas and the Crimea and had been trying to figure out how to annex the rest of the country.

    And Putin was doing this for clear reasons that had to do, in part, with response to NATO expansion into Eastern Europe, but more importantly, I think, in response to the democratic uprising within Russia itself, the pro-democracy movement, the attempt to address the class and social inequalities inside Russia itself. And so Putin turned to increasing authoritarianism at home and an explicit imperialist project abroad to reclaim not the Soviet Union’s project, but the great czarist project of the 19th century. It’s not an accident that his big heroes are czars of that period.

    And I totally agree, Max, I think the Russian invasion of Ukraine ushered in an epochal shift in world politics that has shaped everything in every corner of our globe all the way through till today. That is a new epic of annexation imperialism which is coming from Russia, from China, from the US, smaller regional powers. And in response to that, it’s triggering a new epic of struggles for national liberation and self-determination, which are going to be at the heart of all international political discussions.

    Blanca Missé:  When I tried to rewind to February, 2022, many of us here were, I mean at least I was coming out of a big fight against austerity measures in my university after COVID. The preunfolding of what we’re seeing a little bit with this massive attack to the Department of Education, to public universities, there’s been a long time coming of a restructuring of social services and an attack on free speech, academic freedom.

    So I have to say I was shocked and stunned by the February invasion. I agree with Ashley that the war technically had started in 2014. But I’m from Europe, I’m Catalan, and I’m in conversation with my family in Barcelona, friends in France, in Italy, in Portugal, and for all of us Europeans from the old world to see tanks back invading territory and trench building and alarms for bombs and people going into the refuges, it sounded like a real situation, like we’re back to the 20th century wars, which a lot of the US propaganda in Hollywood is telling us that the wars are going to be driven by drones and precision weapons, and there you have all this huge human capital and life being murdered, slaughtered at the front.

    That was a huge shock to me, and I started rethinking what is happening. Many of the first explanations were Putin has gone crazy. This guy is out of control. And this explanation of one person just being crazy in power, it does not hold long enough to explain this war. And you see, it’s pretty clear that since Putin arrived to power, he radically transformed the Russian state. He turned the Russian state into an imperial state. He concentrated all of the power, all of the industries, he squashed all of the opposition, and he needed to preserve this area of influence to sell its gas, its oil, to extract resources, to submit all of these areas of Belarus, the Baltic states, Ukraine, with huge debt deals. And any attempts to contest that, like it was in Maidan in Ukraine, or even the beginning of the opposition in Russia, prompted him to invade Ukraine.

    When you start understanding more the geopolitical, social, economic history of this part of the world, then the invasion makes total sense. I thought there was a beginning and an after because this war kept going on and on, and many of us thought this is going to just be two, three months and they’re going to negotiate. And we’re in year three of this war. And this was compounded also with the ongoing genocide in Palestine, which was restarted last year after the October events.

    And so I do agree fully with Ashley that the way I was processing this, first I joined the Ukraine Solidarity Network. It was crucial for many of us active to have conversations with Ukrainians and with Russians who were also educating us and exchanging with us their views about what’s happening in the world. So we were trying to form a collective, internationalist viewpoint so we could process things across countries.

    And also I started reading a lot of history, maybe because I’m a nerd, and I realized that our world right now is not anymore this “stable” US hegemonic world. As Ashley was saying, it looks more and more like the pre-World War II world with rising empires competing with each other and trying to steal land and colonies — At the time they were colonies, today they’re not, they’re supposedly independent countries — But they’re trying to annex them to put them under their thumb for control of their resources, of their markets, of their populations.

    So I am still processing the war, and the war is getting more and more complicated because it is enmeshed in this world mess. How could you explain that we have North Korean troops fighting today on the Russian front? We need to be able to unpack all of this mess and be able to explain it clearly to working people so we can find a sense of direction, a sense of understanding of our history, and a sense of agency. And I think the goal of our podcast and also doing this reflection is how we can win back agency in this country to stand up for our rights.

    Maximillian Alvarez:  I think that’s beautifully and powerfully put, and it is very much the soul of this podcast series. That really is our goal here, is to help you all navigate what has become such an unnavigable, or seemingly unnavigable, terrain, where you have these competing allegiances and things pulling at your heartstrings, when we want to lead with a basic humanitarian principle of defending life, defending people’s right to national sovereignty.

    I wanted to take us back down to February of 2022 and what people were seeing and what was making sense and what wasn’t at that time. For most people — And the national polling really bore this out at the time — The question of who the bad guys were here, who the good guys were, and what the evil deeds were seemed pretty apparent on its face: Russia violating the national sovereignty of Ukraine, Russian troops entering Ukrainian territory, opening fire on Ukrainians, and committing the basic war crime of invading another country. And again, on its face, this is what people were seeing, this is what was being reported, and the question of who deserved our solidarity and why was seemingly pretty clear cut.

    But as you guys already alluded to, there was an immediate discourse battle unfolding here where a lot of complicating factors were being introduced, whether they be the role of NATO expansionism and the US involvement in the 2014 coup, where you guys pointed out this war really started in 2014. The US had a lot of direct involvement in that. There were facts circulating about the far right neo-Nazis. Putin himself was claiming that this was a campaign of de-Nazification in Ukraine.

    And so all of these interceding points start coming into the basic vision of your average person who’s seeing a sovereign country being invaded by its powerful neighbor. And these interceding factors served, at best, to complicate the official US narrative about the war. But at worst, they served to justify what Russia was doing. And I think somewhere in the middle, for many, the point was to essentially justify a lack of solidarity with Ukraine and a basic conviction that this was not our problem.

    Ashley Smith:  I think the surface, gut-level response of most people to seeing a country invaded was of solidarity with the victims of such an invasion. And I think it’s very important to affirm that gut instinct of solidarity because that provides a guiding light for people through the points of confusion about the origins of the war, the nature of Ukraine, the politics of Ukraine, and the nature of its struggle for self-determination.

    And a few things about that. There is no doubt that NATO expansion set the stage for this, in part. But as I said earlier, the motivations of Putin were laid out numerous times in speeches that he gave over and over and over again that said this war was about proclaiming and reclaiming a Russian empire, and that entailed the eradication of an entire national state and national people: the Ukrainian people.

    Now, those Ukrainian people rose up in resistance, legitimately so — Not just the government but the vast majority of the people — All the way back in 2014 and then again in 2022. And one of the things that’s very important to say about the so-called coup in 2014 was that it wasn’t a coup, that this was a national popular uprising of the vast majority of people against a government that was essentially aligning itself with Russia, and therefore threatened the people in Ukraine with an authoritarian regime that they fundamentally rejected.

    And when the government attempted to crush the protests in opposition and brutalize the population, it transformed into a national popular uprising that drove the government from power. Which to Russia felt like a threat because what it showed is the agency of people to fight for their rights against an authoritarian regime, which, back in Russia, was ominous for Putin. So Putin had the ambition from the very beginning to set an example for the Russian people that if you rise up against the dictates and program and project of Putin’s regime, it will be crushed in blood.

    And the more you read about Ukraine, the more clear it becomes that this is a genuine progressive struggle for national liberation. Now, that doesn’t mean that there are not lots of complexities within Ukraine, but frankly, there’s lots of complexities in every single nation state around the world.

    And sometimes when I heard people talk about the right in Ukraine, I was like, oh my God, we live in the United States where we had Donald Trump, so it was a bit rich to hear people pick points about the politics of Ukraine. And the more you read about the actual politics inside the country, the more marginal, actually, the right is in the society. That doesn’t mean it’s not a threat, but it’s the Ukrainian people’s fight to deal with their own right wing, which is our responsibility here in the United States to deal with our own right wing.

    And the final thing I’ll say about this is you don’t have to have perfect victims to grant solidarity to people. And I think this is a very important point that Mohammed El-Kurd makes in his new book, Perfect Victims, about the Palestinian people’s struggle for national liberation, because they don’t have to be perfect victims to have solidarity extended to them, nor should Ukrainians. We should be in solidarity with Ukraine’s struggle and Palestine’s struggle for self-determination, with all the complexities of their societies recognized, and understanding that only Ukrainians and Palestinians can deal with those problems, and it shouldn’t mean that we deny them our solidarity.

    Blanca Missé:  When you see a country being invaded, you have your gut reaction to say, I side with them. And I think in the United States we have several added complexities. I think we have maybe different guts or different ways of feeling that are compounded because, on the one hand, most of the folks who maybe are indifferent or are questioning whether we should support Ukraine, they don’t deny that what is happening to Ukrainian people is horrible.

    The hesitations come from the fact that, in the United States, we have such a long history of our US government leading wars at home and abroad. So then suddenly when they see a bad actor doing a bad thing, but they see the US government taking the side of the victim, they’re saying, maybe there is something fishy here. And that is an understandable conflict.

    And then because one logic would be the enemy of my enemy is my friend, and that’s something we’re trying to unpack here. The enemy of your enemy doesn’t have to be your friend. It can also be another enemy that is going to come after you.

    And so this very mechanical gut reaction when you have these two competing things, I think — And that was a case for all the racialized populations in the United States, that they were feeling maybe less identified with the plea of the Ukrainian people, not because they’re not human, but because they were suddenly surprised and, actually, angry that their own government, who has been oppressing their communities and their own people at home, suddenly wanted to drop everything and find money that supposedly we don’t have; we don’t have money for schools, we don’t have money for social services, we don’t have money for healthcare, and then send all of this money to Ukrainians. So that didn’t help.

    And so this is why it’s so important, and it has been so important for our Ukraine Solidarity Network work to do everything from a standpoint of independence from the US government, independence from the Trump and Biden administrations, because we’re not here about backing any government or state. We’re here about building working-class solidarity from below, direct worker-to-worker, people-to-people connections.

    And the other thing I want to add here, when there was this reaction of not a problem, most of the time working people in the US — And this is particularly white people — It’s not their problem what happens in the world, right? It is their problem when it comes to their pockets. But there is a socialization about we around the world, we are the ones who deserve all the wealth, and we can extract the wealth of the rest of the world and make all these cheap products abroad for slavery wages, and plunder the resources of the world so we can have a way of living. [This] makes it that we don’t care about what happens in the rest of the world because in everyday life we have to care about what happens to the working class in the world. We could not sleep for the nightmares that we would have about what our standards of living and our consumption conditions require.

    So there is also something, there’s two perverse ways in which the US capitalist system and the US state has socialized us and desensitized us not to care. One is because we are US-centric, born and raised to be US-centric and not care about the rest of the world and not spend money abroad when there are needs at home. And the other thing is that we also have a lot of folks who have been so much damaged, tortured, aggressed, harmed, hurt by the US empire, that their first gut reaction is to be against any cause the US government supports.

    And we have to deal with all of this mess, of all of this. And it’s important to call it gut reactions and say how we start unpacking, validating the way people think, of course, but then start showing them the way other people are feeling and thinking, and trying to put these two things together so we can build internationalism and solidarity for below.

    It is difficult work, but this is why we’re doing this podcast, because we think this work must be done, and it can be done together if we have productive conversations across the different sectors of our class internationally.

    Maximillian Alvarez:  Another condition that your average working person in America is in, living in the heart of empire, being subject to a capitalist dominated society and an imperial war machine installed in our government. People, over ,get really, really tired of getting jerked around and lied to and feeling duped. And the better angels of their nature are being exploited by the people in power to justify doing awful things. And I think that that’s where also you get this malaise that so many of us feel.

    One of the, I think, other factors to consider is that, for your average person, the decision about what to think about this was also broken into two choices: Is my duty here to do something to stop this, or is it to have the right position on it? And I think that that’s actually symptomatic of the broad powerlessness that we are raised to feel in this country when we sense that we have so little influence over the power structure that we are finding out has had a hand in NATO expansion, that has had a hand in creating the crisis that we’re watching unfold on our televisions, our impulse is just throw our hands up and say, I don’t want to associate myself with this crap. And in that position, you can gravitate towards the one thing you do have, which is the righteousness of your own perspective.

    And so when you’re in that mode, you latch onto these reasons to not care, to not give your heart so willingly to a cause like we did after 9/11, like we did in Vietnam, like we did in Desert Storm. People remember what it felt like to learn how wrong we were in those days gone by, and we don’t want to make that same mistake again.

    And so when we hear that there are far-right Nazis in parts of Ukraine, that’s enough of an excuse to write off an entire population. When we hear that, once again, the US has had a strong hand over years and decades in creating the crisis that is unfolding now, we throw up our hands and say it’s the US’s fault. We don’t want to deal with it.

    So I think that that reaction from a lot of folks is more symptomatic of our learned powerlessness in a craven, imperialist society that is constantly looking for our emotional validation of its imperial exploits and people refusing to give it, but doing so by writing off an entire population that needs our solidarity.

    Ashley Smith:  I think what you’re saying, Max, is really important because there’s a healthy knee-jerk suspicion of the US government that is the legacy of the absolutely criminal history of US imperialism, all the way back to the 19th century, from the Spanish-American war to today, in which they lie, cheat, and steal to make profit through plunder of other countries and military dominance and manipulation of debt and gunboat diplomacy and fake alibis for wars, et cetera. So there’s a good knee-jerk suspicion of the US government, and I think that’s particularly concentrated, rightly so, among progressives.

    But then it can lead to the kinds of problems that you’re describing, of not thinking our lives are bound up with people in Ukraine, and that the Ukrainian people don’t deserve our solidarity and support.

    And I always come back to Martin Luther King’s famous statement as part of his opposition to the Vietnam War when he said that a threat to justice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere. And I think we have to internalize that because I think we need a healthy knee-jerk anti-imperialism towards the US government, but also towards other governments and imperial powers throughout the world.

    In this case in particular Russia, because I think Russia set a precedent that is now spreading, that is that you can have an imperialist war to annex and eradicate an entire country that first started in Europe, the first ground war in Europe since World War II. Now you’re seeing that spread with Israel and its using a logic of colonial annexation that’s eerily familiar from what Russia said about Ukraine. Because if you put what Netanyahu says right next to what Putin says about each country they’re annexing and colonizing, they’re eerily similar. And if you look at what Trump is now saying about Gaza, the ethnic cleansing and seizure of Gaza — Not only Gaza but Greenland, Panama, and if God can believe it, Canada as the 51st state.

    So there’s a whole logic of a territorial imperialism and annexation that Russia’s war initiated globally, and it’s why our interests as working people and progressives here in the United States are bound up with Ukrainian people’s struggle for self-determination. Because if they lose in their struggle, that sets a precedent for powers to go after other subject peoples and nations all around the world.

    And what’s most eerie right now is that Trump is rewarding Russia’s aggression and saying, sure, you can have 20% of Ukraine. That’s fine. We’ll sit down and make a deal over the heads and without the involvement of Ukraine’s government, let alone its people. That is eerie. That’s what Netanyahu and Trump are doing about Palestine. Who knows what’s going to happen between Xi Jinping and Donald Trump about Taiwan. Who knows what’s going to happen in Latin America and Panama and Greenland. We’re entering a very ominous phase, and it began, really, with the invasion of Ukraine. That’s why, whether we like it or not, our lives and destinies are bound up with the struggle of the Ukrainian people.

    Maximillian Alvarez:  Exactly. And to even look backwards at the Biden administration’s handling of this, again, I think what you’re describing with Trump still puts your average American in a similar position because we had just clearly stated evidence that, under the Biden administration, that while we may, from our gut impulse, want to support Ukrainians fighting against this imperialist aggression, defending their national sovereignty, their lives, their communities, and that was the official line that we were hearing from Washington, DC, throughout the media. But then you also get these media clips from then Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin, who, in April 2022, told reporters:

    [CLIP BEGINS]

    Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin:  We want to see Ukraine remain a sovereign country, a democratic country able to protect its sovereign territory. We want to see Russia weakened to the degree that it can’t do the kinds of things that it has done in invading Ukraine.

    [CLIP ENDS]

    Maximillian Alvarez:  So right there you have, in the center of those two statements, you have your average working person trying to square that contradiction: Is this about supporting Ukrainians fight for their lives or is this about putting them in the firing line as cannon fodder so that our enemy Russia weakens itself slaughtering the people that we are in solidarity with? What is your average person supposed to do in that situation? What are they supposed to think?

    And so you have those contradictions swirling around in general, but you also have other contradictions that clash, I think, are the deeply held principles of people who might describe themselves as on the left or having more leftist and progressive principles that they try to live by that are in seeming conflict in a situation like this and our clear-cut principal opposition to Nazis anywhere. So yes, of course if there are and where there are Nazis in Russia, Ukraine, anywhere, fuck them. But they are not the entire population, just like the Nazis who are literally marching on the street right now in the United States of America do not represent the entirety of the US population.

    But you also had, for instance, within Ukraine, necessary critiques of the Zelenskyy government, of the wartime policies that have squashed labor rights, that have sold off more resources and terrain within Ukraine to other countries and private firms that are looking to take advantage of this situation. And so again, if you are, say, someone more on the left than not and you support unions and workers’ rights, and you are seeing them be violated in Ukraine by its own government, you have this difficult question to untangle. And I actually thought that in this great interview that Bill Fletcher did for us at The Real News in September of 2023 where he spoke with Olesia Briazgunova, the international secretary of the Confederation of Free Trade Unions of Ukraine, she actually puts this into great perspective. Let’s play that clip.

    [CLIP BEGINS]

    Bill Fletcher Jr.:  I’d like you to explain to US workers who might say something like this: The Zelenskyy government is neoliberal, it’s reactionary. Yes, I don’t agree with the Russian aggression, but I don’t agree with the Zelenskyy government. I don’t think we should give any support to anybody. What would you say to someone that raises that?

    Olesia Briazgunova:  I want to emphasize that there are two different issues: Issues of war, genocidal war that includes massive killings of people, mass graves, torture, killing of children, deportation of children, people who are activists, human rights and labor activists under the threat of captivity in the occupied territories. So it’s two different issues. Yes, we need the support in this direction of fighting for decent work and labor standards. We need your solidarity. But to fight for workers’ rights, we need to survive. We need to survive and ensure that workers’ right to life is ensured. And then, of course, we will fight for better working conditions and decent work. And maybe in peaceful time, it would be more easy to promote our agenda within the social dialogue.

    [CLIP ENDS]

    Blanca Missé:  The US government, the Biden administration has been weaponizing the principle solidarity American people felt for Ukraine, to actually use it against Putin, the Russian state, and weakening it. But it is even more perverse than that because all of these aid packages that were presented in Congress, which supposedly is money that we are sending to support Ukraine, if you look at the fine print, a third of each of these packages was just to restock the US military with more advanced weapons, giving huge contracts to the major war corporations. Another third was to boost NATO, to boost the CIA, to boost international surveillance. Only a third of what remained was to send material aid to Ukraine, which mostly what they send are the old weapons that are not really useful so much in combat today. Not the most advanced ones, not the airplanes, the ones they need to discard.

    So they have been using the Ukraine war in two ways. One is, as you were saying, Max, to use the lives of Ukrainians as cannon fodder to weaken the Russian economy. They have also weaponized the war to impose sanctions on Russia to make it more difficult for Russia to upgrade its industry, its military production. But they also have been lying to American working-class people, telling them that this is about Ukraine [when] this is about boosting their own war machine.

    And we have to be honest, we have to explain what’s happening. That does not mean we do not stand in solidarity with the Ukrainian working class. That does not mean we oppose material aid. But we need to explain the aims of this material aid. We need to explain the strings that come attached while we are on the material military side of the Ukrainians, and we fully agree that they need airplanes, weapons, tanks, anything they need to protect the sovereignty of the territory.

    As Denys Bondar said in Episode 1, you cannot fight an invasion with pillows. You need weapons. That’s absolutely true. I think the perversity of the US imperial agenda went a step further, and we’ll talk about it later today when we talk about what happened once we combined what’s happening in Ukraine, what is happening with Palestine. Because the last aid package for Ukraine that was proposed by Biden was proposing the same package with aid for Israel and for the militarization of the border to further criminalize and repress immigrants in the United States. So the cruelty, the cynicism, the twisted mindset of the US empire that is supposedly here to support Ukraine, but is, in fact, using this war and the Ukrainian people and the working-class folks in the US to further its imperial aims, it’s absolutely disgusting and outrageous, and we need to be able to denounce it while we build solidarity for Ukraine.

    And one of these things you were saying, Max, about this split between being a commentator of what’s happening versus being actively involved, we see that in a lot of the movements here, and I think it has to do with the fact that working people in the US feel really politically disempowered. I think the biggest manifestation of that is in what is supposed to be the most democratic country in the world, the political life is dominated, since the Civil War, by two huge parties which are controlled by money and by major corporate America, and working people don’t have an outlet. There is not a worker’s party. There’s no independent political parties. You go anywhere in the world, you run for elections, you have 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10 parties. You have coalition governments. Here in the US, folks have kind of accepted that they have to be ruled by one of the two evils.

    And when you have interiorized that there is no good that could come from politics, that you have no political agency, that we cannot be in charge of running our country, but we have to defer to one of the two evils, it is logic that the mentality of the lesser of two evils gets applied to read the rest of the struggles, always speaking the less of the two evils.

    And I think that’s important to remind ourselves that when we’re doing all of this work to stand in solidarity without exceptions, the first duty we have in the US is to stand in solidarity with ourselves, with working people in the US, to start challenging this imposed hegemony of the bipartisan system in our country so we can finally begin to articulate, one day, independent working-class politics for working people in the US too, not only for the struggles of the oppressed abroad.

    I think these things are connected. Our incapacity, most of the time, in the US to read and understand the complexities and the class struggle dynamics of the wars and the conflicts and the national liberation movements and the democratic movements abroad is linked to our conditions here in the US and our political life in the US, which is really poor, and is made poor by the US state to make sure that we do not have a rich political life of debate or struggle of experience with the system so we can eventually liberate ourselves one day.

    Ashley Smith:  We should never underestimate the cynicism of the US government, whichever party is in power. I always think of the great quote from the American socialist John Reed who said, Uncle Sam never gives you something for nothing. He comes with a sack of hay in one hand and a whip in the other, and the price will be paid in blood, sweat, and tears by the oppressed.

    I think we should keep that in mind always when we talk about the US government because the quote you read from the general, Austin, explains very clearly what the US is about, which is totally different than what the Ukraine Solidarity Network and movement is about. The US wants to use Ukraine for its own purposes to weaken Russia and to impose its agenda on Ukraine, which is not in the interest of the Ukrainian people. Because one of the things, to add to what Blanca said about the aid packages, they all came with debt attached to them, and the price of neoliberal restructuring and privatization of the Ukrainian people’s government, social services, and economy, and opening it to the plunder of multinationals, including US multinationals, which Donald Trump drew the logical conclusion by saying that he wants to buy half the country’s minerals — Or not even buy it, just get it through plunder.

    So I think there’s the cynicism of what the US is up to we need to be clear-eyed about. Because as we oppose Russian imperialism and its annexationist drive in Ukraine, we should have absolutely no illusions of what the US government is about in Ukraine or anywhere on the planet. They don’t respect the sovereignty of Ukraine, whether under Biden or Trump. They’re after their own interests, not the interests of the Ukrainian people. And they have supported Zelenskyy, who is a neoliberal, who wants privatization, restructuring, and has agreed to all these debt deals for his own corporate backers’ interests.

    And that’s why our solidarity is always with working people, with oppressed people in Ukraine and everywhere on the earth, because they have a different project than the capitalist governments and corporate rulers and far-right governments that rule over them, and that’s about liberation. And so our project is collective liberation from below with no illusions in any imperial power or in any existing government anywhere on the planet.

    Maximillian Alvarez:  I think that you both really importantly hit upon one of the common causes of our intellectual incapacity to see the world for what it is and see what’s right in front of our eyes. We reduce entire populations to the figureheads in their state houses and the official policies reported in the media, and we lose all ability to see things like class, to see the different power structures in a given society that don’t mean that because Zelenskyy said X every Ukrainian believes it and is undeserving of our solidarity. This top-down enforced hypocrisy has been so viciously on display from the time that Russia invaded Ukraine till now, and even before.

    And before we head into the break, I wanted to play this clip from then President Biden, which was from April of 2022, that really makes the point here.

    [CLIPS BEGIN]

    President Joe Biden:  I called it genocide because it becomes clearer and clearer that Putin is just trying to wipe out the idea of even being able to be a Ukrainian. And the evidence is mounting. It’s different than it was last week, the more evidence is coming out of literally the horrible things that the Russians have done in Ukraine. And we’re going to only learn more and more about the devastation. And we’ll let the lawyers decide internationally whether or not it qualifies, but it sure seems that way to me.

    Reporter 5:  Good evening, and thank you for joining us. At dawn local time, Hamas militants launched an unprecedented and large-scale surprise attack targeting dozens of locations in Israel. Right now, Israeli authorities say at least 200 people in Israel have been killed. The Gaza Health Ministry says 232 Palestinians are dead.

    Reporter 6:  The death toll across Israel and Gaza has topped 1,300 as the bloody conflict stretches into its third day. Israel today announced a total blockade on Gaza, including food, water, electricity, and fuel. Over 800 people have been killed in Israel, over 500 in Gaza. Thousands more have been injured on both sides of the separation barrier. Hamas says it’s taken over a hundred hostages, including civilians and Israeli army officers. The Israeli prime minister has told Gazans to leave, though it’s unclear where they’d be able to go, vowing to all but decimate the besieged territory.

    [CLIPS END]

    Maximillian Alvarez:  Now, we’ve already mentioned earlier in this discussion Israel’s genocidal war on Palestinians, particularly on the besieged open-air prison of Gaza, which really rose to new heights after the Oct. 7 attacks in Israel. We are going to discuss that in more depth in the second part of this episode, and it’s going to be baked into everything that we’re discussing over the course of this series, which itself will end on the anniversary of Oct. 7 with an episode concluding this series focused on Gaza-Palestine.

    Right now, in this episode and in this series, we’re trying to walk ourselves and our listeners from the Russian invasion on Feb. 24, 2022, all the way up to present day. And in that vein, I think in the period between Feb. 24, 2022, and before Oct. 7, 2023, we were already seeing, and many were calling out, the apparent double standards and the political and humanitarian inconsistencies that would really come to a head when both of these wars were playing out simultaneously in front of the global public.

    And from the jump, these double standards were blisteringly, almost shockingly apparent in the way that many mainstream news outlets were covering the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Of course, there was the infamous example when Charlie D’Agata of CBS News really said the quiet part out loud in the early days of the invasion:

    [CLIP BEGINS]

    Charlie D’Agata:  But this isn’t a place, with all due respect, like Iraq or Afghanistan that has seen conflict raging for decades. This is a relatively civilized, relatively European — I have to choose those words carefully, too — City where you wouldn’t expect that or hope that it’s going to happen.

    [CLIP ENDS]

    Maximillian Alvarez:  And that was by no means an exception. This was a pervasive, racist double standard that was so taken for granted that the people expressing it apparently felt no reserve or shame in just saying these “quiet parts” out loud. Like Daniel Hannan, as well, of The Telegraph, who wrote at the time, “They — ” Meaning Ukrainians — “seem so like us. That is what makes it so shocking. […] War is no longer something visited upon impoverished and remote populations. It can happen to anyone.”

    Now, of course, these double standards were being called out immediately. And in fact, the Arab and Middle Eastern Journalists Association released a blistering response to this pervasive coverage that we were seeing at the time. And that statement reads, in part, “AMEJA condemns and categorically rejects orientalist and racist implications that any population or country is ‘uncivilized’ or bears economic factors that make it worthy of conflict. This type of commentary reflects the pervasive mentality in Western journalism of normalizing tragedy in parts of the world such as the Middle East, Africa, South Asia, and Latin America. It dehumanizes and renders their experience with war as somehow normal and expected. 

    “Newsrooms must not make comparisons that weigh the significance or imply justification of one conflict over another — Civilian casualties and displacement in other countries are equally as abhorrent as they are in Ukraine.”

    This double standard was pervasive not just in mainstream media, but it was even leaking into social media and the discourse that we were having at the time of the Russian invasion before the Oct. 7 attacks in Israel and Israel’s genocidal, scorched earth response.

    You even had viral videos of a young Palestinian, of the famous Ahed Tamimi, who was arrested at age 16 in an altercation with an IDF soldier. That took place in 2017, she was actually in prison for eight months in Israel after that. But you saw a viral video, which was viewed more than 12 million times on TikTok alone, of Tamimi confronting this IDF soldier, but people were showing it as a Ukrainian girl standing up to Russian troops. And that also highlighted not just the racist double standard in the mainstream media, but the media illiteracy of users of social media who couldn’t even understand the double standard that they were embodying in holding up a Palestinian woman as an example of a Ukrainian standing up to Russians.

    But it wasn’t just the media, of course. The racist double standards that were really coming to the fore after Russia’s invasion and before Oct. 7 were also made grimly apparent in the treatment of Ukrainian and non-Ukrainian refugees who were fleeing the war.

    Just to give you a few examples, in March of 2022, we republished this piece by Adam Bychawski, which was titled “’19th-century Racism’ at Ukrainian Border” and reads, and I quote, “Indian students in Ukraine who spent days stranded at the Polish border have told of ‘19th-century racism’ as they watched Ukrainians’ pets allowed to cross before they were. ‘It all comes back to black and white’ said medical student Muhammad, speaking from a hostel in Lviv on Tuesday. ‘They are Europeans and we are just Indians.’ Muhammad, originally from New Delhi, said he and hundreds of other foreign students had been denied access to the Polish border and forced to return to the city, 40 miles away, a few days earlier.”

    There was also this example from another piece that we published at The Real News in March of 2022 by the great Molly Shah who wrote about Yemeni students who were fleeing Ukraine. And she writes, “The journey out of Ukraine for both Ahmed and [Mohammed Talat] Al-Bukari was incredibly difficult. They faced racist discrimination at many points during the journey, something that Jarhum — ” Who works with the group Yemenis and Ukraine — “says is a common thread running through most of the stories from Yemenis she worked with. ‘The discrimination on the border was… crazy,’ she said. ‘They prioritized women and children and Ukrainians over all other nationalities.’

    “After a 26-hour bus ride from Kharkiv to Lviv, followed by a six-hour bus ride to the border, Ahmed was shocked when he was told he would not be allowed to cross. ‘They asked us if there were Ukrainians in the bus and there were no Ukrainians, [so] they forced us back seven kilometers to the gas station where non-Ukrainians congregate,’ he said, describing the Kafka-esque series of steps he went through before finally being permitted to cross the Polish border. ‘We waited in line for 18 hours, no sleep and no bathroom.'”

    And of course, it wasn’t just people trying to enter Poland and nearby countries to Ukraine. NPR reported from here in the States in July of 2022 “Thousands of Afghans that were promised US visas remain on the run from the Taliban. The Biden administration, however, quickly cleared red tape for Ukrainians after Russia invaded Ukraine.” Highlighting again the horrific, racist, and hypocritical actions of our government to selectively sympathize with white Ukrainian refugees while leaving the Afghans that the US had already promised visas to, leaving them out in the cold while seizing on the political opportunity to welcome Ukrainians, thus again pitting people’s natural solidarity for one over the other.

    Blanca Missé:  I want to say something about this double standard because double standard in the media, it’s a nice way to put it. I want to go back to what I mentioned about the second aid package for Ukraine that was conditioning aid to Ukraine to aid to Israel and aid to the border. Because, in fact, it’s not just a double standard like, oh, we give money to these, but we don’t give money to them. It is even more perverse and cruel. It is if you want to save the Ukrainian people, you need to sacrifice Palestinian lives and immigrant lives. It’s the lives of those ones in exchange for the lives of these ones. And that is, in a nutshell, the core of imperialism, the core of the politics of any imperial state that is not only putting populations in competition but is asking those who are in need, if you want my help, it needs to come at the expense and sacrifice of these other parts of the population.

    And so it’s not only the divide and conquer, it’s as if we need to become each other’s the transactional tool to legitimize the genocide of another people to prevent the genocide of one people. This is also the logic of austerity. This is a zero-sum game. There is not [enough] for everybody.

    And what we’re trying to say all over and over is that, yes, we can save everyone. Yes, we need to stop all of the wars. Yes, we need to stop all of the genocides. But the system makes it impossible for us to do that because to stop all of the wars, all of the genocides, and have resources for everybody, will require that we working people take control of the system so we can dismantle it, so we can be in the driving seat.

    And so in order to even prevent this question from being raised, the framing is a framing of double standard, but even worse, one in exchange of the other. It’s either this, either that. And I think that’s exactly the logic that we are trying to fight back against so we can put forward a true logic of solidarity without exceptions.

    Ashley Smith:  I just wanted to add to what Blanca was saying about the hypocrisy of the United States and Joe Biden, the idea that, at the same time he’s posturing as in favor of a rules-based order that he’s defending, in the case of Ukraine, he’s enforcing, collaborating in a joint genocidal war against Palestine. And what I think that blows up is the idea that we have anything that could be called a rules-based international order. If you really think about it, the US rules-based international order had Vietnam, had the countless invasions of independent countries by the United States: Panama, Haiti — Many times in Haiti — The war on terror, the invasions of Iraq and Afghanistan. And what the US has done in Palestine in particular is such an obscenity and has really delegitimized anything that could be called a rules-based international order.

    And imperialists and autocrats all around the world are taking advantage of that and display a similar kind of hypocrisy and double standard. So if you think about Russia posturing as against what is being done in Palestine while it does the same thing in Ukraine, all the powers of the world have these systematic examples of hypocrisy.

    And I think the worst is around the question of migration. The racism of the border regime cannot be overstated. It’s impossible to overstate. You look at what the US is doing on the US-Mexico border and the selective treatment of Ukrainians versus the treatment of people from all over the world, especially from Global South countries and, in particular, racialized countries. The racist double standards are there for all to see. The European Union does the same thing. If you look at what the European Union does in the Mediterranean, it’s guilty of mass murder of North African refugees fleeing for sanctuary.

    One of the things that struck me most powerfully is when I did an interview with Guerline Jozef, who’s a leader of the Haitian Bridge Alliance, and she looked at the double standard that the US applied between Ukrainians and Haitians on the US-Mexico border, and she said very simply, of course Ukrainians should be let in, but so should Haitians. We should be treated with the same standards of respect and dignity of every other human being. And the conclusion of that is the border regime should be smashed. We should have open borders and the free movement of people until we can really challenge what is a fact, is the free movement of capital at the expense of workers of the world.

    Maximillian Alvarez:  I think that’s beautifully put, Ashley, and beautifully put by Guerline. Again, the response to seeing this racist double standard by which white Ukrainians are welcomed into the country while Haitian migrants, Latino migrants, migrants who are not white Ukrainians are treated horrifically and counted as lesser than human. The response is not to then say Ukrainians should be treated that way too, it’s that we should all be treated to the same universal standard of humanity. That should be the conclusion, but so often we are pushed and prodded and encouraged to feel the opposite.

    And I think, honestly, that is the way that the United States and Israel, at the top echelons of their imperial governments, were expecting people to react after the Oct. 7 attacks and Israel’s genocidal onslaught on Gaza that has been going on ever since. They were probably, I think, expecting that Americans especially would feel the same way towards Palestinians and Israelis as we’ve always been taught to feel. But that, of course, is not how things went.

    And so I want to ask by way of getting us up to Oct. 7 and up to present day, how you guys feel the unfolding of the war in Ukraine, the unfolding and public display of these racist double standards, how do you think all of that set the stage for how people were going to perceive what was to happen in Palestine, in Israel in October of 2023?

    Blanca Missé:  In the particular case of Palestine and Israel, the US state had been funding the state of Israel since its inception, and socializing among the US population the fact that we are identified with Israeli people, they’re a legitimate people too, in a state, they are a nationality there, and they’re one of us. They’re the only democracy in the Middle East. We keep hearing this and this. There’s coded language: They’re the only white people like us in the Middle East.

    So we are already predisposed by all of these layers of ideology, of discourse, of double standards to immediately extend our solidarity with any Israeli victims and deny humanity and solidarity to Palestinian victims and survivors. The very fact that we are already, even before the Oct. 7 attacks and what happened, we have been supporting the war machine, the occupation, the apartheid regime, and the genocide, the ongoing, slow genocide that Israel has conducted on Palestinian people without ever having any qualms or any major public debate in the US.

    When the US was supporting the war in Vietnam, there was a big discussion in the US started by the anti-war movement about who the US should privilege and support. But this discussion has never really happened at the mass level in the United States. There has been a Palestinian solidarity movement that has been reinvigorated since the Second Intifada with the radicalization of youth around the creation of the Students for Justice in Palestine chapters, the tremendous success of the BDS campaigns. So there has been a beginning of an incipient resistance among specifically younger people who have been questioning these double standards.

    But we cannot see that the majority of the US population has been seeing this as a double standard. They have rather considered that almost an Israeli is closer even to them than a Ukrainian. And I think that was the framework that was already in place, that people were, again, having these gut reactions to what happened on Oct. 7.

    Ashley Smith:  I think that there have been two responses to Israel’s genocidal war. There’s been the establishment response: bipartisan lockstep support for the eradication of the Palestinian people. This is a genocidal war, it’s a joint genocidal war by the US corporate military imperial establishment and Israel’s state, and there has been no debate about it across the political spectrum at the top, or only a handful of people dissenting.

    Down below, I think we’ve seen a sea change within the US population towards Palestine, and I think it’s the expression of 15 years of radicalization that people have undergone at the base of society in opposition to all the problems: Occupy, Black Lives Matter, The [Red State Revolt], solidarity with Standing Rock, another wave of Black Lives Matter, and all the Palestine solidarity that kept flashing up through that period from the Second Intifada on and the BDS movement, all of this converged.

    And, I think, in particular, Black Lives Matter and the growing consciousness among a new layer of Black radicals about the Black Palestine solidarity that has gotten organized, intellectual expression, people like Angela Davis writing books, drawing attention to it.

    So there were the preconditions among a new generation that has been born of the radicalization since the great financial crisis of 2008. That was the preconditions for the explosion of solidarity with Palestine.

    The other thing is the deep cynicism about the US government and what it does in the world born of the Iraq and Afghanistan wars. The deep suspicion among working-class people too, because the number of people that came back maimed, wounded, permanently impacted, and their families permanently impacted by the tens of thousands of soldiers deployed to that war meant there was a bedrock of suspicion.

    And so people could see the hypocrisy. Not in the majority, as Blanca rightly says, but a surprising, much larger minority including of Democratic Party voters under a Democratic Party administration that was for a ceasefire. So I think there were preconditions that were built up from below that challenged the establishment’s commitment to this genocidal war, and it gives you tremendous hope.

    The thing that’s striking is that there was very little crossover in terms of mass popular consciousness of sympathy with Palestine and sympathy with Ukraine because people saw the manipulation that the US was doing in the case of Ukraine and were suspicious of it in the case of Palestine. They saw the manipulation and fundamentally opposed it. And I think what we’re trying to do in this podcast is get people to see across that division and see the common bounds of solidarity between all oppressed, occupied, and terrorized populations, from Ukraine to Palestine.

    So really I think the Palestine radicalization is one of the things that has torn the cover off of US imperialism and torn the cover off of the so-called democracy in the United States. Look at what has happened to Palestine solidarity activists on campuses, in cities, and communities across the country. We are being criminalized because of the threat this movement poses to the US government’s sponsorship of the genocide and its use of Israel as its local cop to police the Middle East to make sure that the US controls the spigot of the world’s largest reserves of oil in the world.

    So I see the Palestine solidarity movement as one of the tremendous hopes for anti-imperialism in the world, but not without challenges politically that we need to overcome, in particular on overcoming any selective solidarity within the movement, and instead winning a method of solidarity without exception.

    Maximillian Alvarez:  Let’s talk about that a little more by way of bringing us around the final turn here, and talk about how the need for this podcast series itself really came roaring out of the contradictions that we were feeling, seeing, hearing, experiencing in the moment that we’ve been in over the past two years, when Israel’s genocidal war on Gaza and Russia’s imperialist invasion and war on Ukraine have been occurring simultaneously on the same timeline in the world that we inhabit. Because this is, again, made complicated for your average person who may be seeing and hearing on the news quotes like this from President Volodymyr Zelenskyy speaking to the NATO Parliamentary Assembly in Copenhagen on Oct. 9 of 2023:

    [CLIP BEGINS]

    President Volodymyr Zelenskyy:  These days, our attention is focused on the Middle East. No one can ever forget what the terrorists did in Israel, thousands of missiles against peaceful cities, shooting people in cars on the roads, men, women, children. No one was spared, streets covered in blood. Israelis themselves, Israeli journalists who were here in Ukraine, who were in Bucha, now seeing that they saw the same evil where Russia came. The same evil. And the only difference is that there is a terrorist organization that attacked Israel, and here is a terrorist state that attacked Ukraine. The intentions declared are different, but the essence is the same. You see it, you see the same blood on the streets, you see the same civilian cars shot up. You see the same bodies of people who have been tortured.

    [CLIP ENDS]

    Maximillian Alvarez:  Now, of course, there’s a political reality here where Ukraine is dependent on US support to maintain its war effort to stop the Russian invasion. And so by default, if not by ideology, the Ukrainian government is going to have to jump on whatever side it thinks that the United States is going to be on in this Israel-Palestine “conflict” so that it doesn’t mess up its one lifeline to keep fighting its fight against the Russians. And so we want to name, there are multiple reasons why Zelenskyy would make this claim.

    But for your average person who’s hearing that claim, again, it forces your soul into this sort of your car stalling out and you don’t know where to go because you have the president of Ukraine effectively trying to square this circle and compare the plight of Ukrainians fighting against the Russian invasion with the plight of Israelis who are, in Zelenskyy’s own terms, the ones who are being victimized by this terrorist invasion coming from Gaza, coming from Palestine.

    And perhaps in years past that may have been an easier sell, but it wasn’t this time. That was not a line that, in fact, like you guys were saying, a lot of regular people were not buying this comparison.

    Ashley Smith:  I think the shortest thing to say about Zelenskyy’s statement is he has it precisely upside down and backwards because the analogy is between Ukraine and Palestine, not between Ukraine and Israel. The analogy on the other side is Russia and Israel. Those are the annexation aggressors in this circumstance. Russia on its own invading and annexing and occupying Ukraine, and in the case of Palestine, the US and Israel invading in a genocidal war against the Palestinian people. So the analogy and the solidarity is the exact opposite of what Zelenskyy said.

    It’s important for us in the Ukraine Solidarity Movement to say that because Zelenskyy did a disservice to international anti-imperialism by making it that upside down and backward analogy. If he had said the right thing, then there would’ve been more sympathy with Ukraine’s plight from the insurgent movement from below. And that points to the importance that our solidarity is not with Zelenskyy’s government, but with the people in Ukraine.

    And that said, I think there are a couple of things that we have to do to explain where Zelenskyy’s position comes from. First of all, he’s Jewish, and that’s important for all this stuff about Ukraine being a Nazi country. It’s got an elected Jewish leader of the government, so there’s a predisposition to identify with Israel and Zionism. There’s also the fact of a large migrant population, settler community of Ukrainians in Israel, one of a large population there.

    That said, Ukraine traditionally has respected the sovereignty in the UN of Palestine and has advocated, whatever you think of it, a two-state solution for Palestine. That’s been the official position of Ukraine — Which I disagree with. I think we should have a secular democratic state from the river to the sea with equal rights for all and the right of Palestinians to return.

    I think the most important thing, though, is what the Ukrainian left did in response to this, which was to issue a statement of solidarity and opposition to the genocidal war conducted by Israel. And Commons Journal produced that, distributed, large numbers of Ukrainian intellectuals, trade unionists, and activists, and leftists signed onto that, and they did webinars to try and articulate a different position that gets the bonds of solidarity correct between Ukrainians and Palestinians against the aggressors that they face.

    But that just shows that politics is not simple. You’ve got to work at it, and you’ve got to orient people and win arguments. And there’s a live debate in Ukraine about all this that has gotten better over time as the war in Gaza has exposed itself to the Ukrainian population. More people in Ukraine are more sympathetic with Palestine than at the start of the war when Zelenskyy made this upside down and backward statement.

    Blanca Missé:  Actually in the US, our Ukraine Solidarity Network put out a statement in solidarity with Palestine. And actually, we didn’t put only one statement, I think we [put out] three or four statements. And the importance of that is that as we saw the use of this country rising against the genocide, taking tremendous risks in the campuses, including on my campus, the only condition for us to link up the struggles is to assert from the beginning solidarity with without exceptions.

    And the first question the Palestinian movement is going to ask is, OK, I will support your fight against Russian invasion, but will you support my fight for Palestinian liberation? Will you support our demand to end all USAID to Israel now? If you want aid for Ukraine, will you support the demand to end all USAID to Israel now? Because in the same way your people are dying under the bombs of Putin, our people are dying under the bombs of Netanyahu. But the crime is that the bombs of Netanyahu, they’re paid for by the United States, they’re fabricated, they’re built in the United States, many in the state of California where I work and live.

    So to be able to, as Ashley says, in many ways, move away from these very top-down, simplistic, opportunistic narratives, to rebuild a more complex, but in the end, also connecting what we were saying with a universal and simple feeling of solidarity. There is a lot of unpacking to do, but most of the unpacking we need to do is to destroy and undo the compartmentalization of struggles that has been put in our heads and reconnect with some fundamental feeling and sense of solidarity, of compassion, of being together and say, I see you struggle. You see my struggle. We might not speak the same language, we might not have the same appearance, but we do understand that we’re going through each other.

    What Zelenskyy said and did, it’s tremendously opportunistic, but he’s not the first leader to do that. It might seem as a shock to us, but during the Japanese invasion of China during World War II, there were also opportunistic sectors of the petty bourgeois elite, the Black elite here who were rooting for Japan because they wanted to be against the US. But rooting for Japan meant sacrificing the national liberation movement of the Chinese, and we had a huge Chinese immigration community in the US. So that position was also separating the Black movement from the Asian movement.

    Or even worse, during World War II, the Egyptian elites were trying to figure out whether they will support the Nazis or they will support the British because they were calculating who might win the war. But those were opportunistic self-interest positions of these national leaders, elites, economic elites who, like our imperialist governments, they don’t believe in solidarity without exceptions. Nobody from below could in their right mind say, fine, let’s side with the Nazis. Fine, let’s side with Putin’s invasion. Fine, let’s side with Israel’s genocide. That will not be a defensible position ever. But these elites are training us to be calculating.

    And again, I go back to this thing: can we save our lives at the expense of these others? Is this a trade we’re willing to make? And this calculating mindset is the number one mortal enemy of the struggles of solidarity. And that’s the point we’re trying to make over and over in our movements. And that’s also the main reason behind this podcast. Instead of calculating, let’s start thinking and let’s start feeling what we have in common to fight for a common liberation.

    Maximillian Alvarez:  Well, and as you both said, in so many ways, the need for that message, the need for this series and the need for folks to hear the voices they’re going to hear, the discussions they’re going to hear over the course of this podcast series really emerged out of not only the conflict between people’s solidarity with Ukrainians that was not being equally applied to Palestinians after Oct. 7, but also in the other direction within the growing movement of folks who were in solidarity with Gaza, with Palestinians, was not equally applied back to Ukrainians. And so that itself presented a clear case for why we needed to talk about this and figure out why.

    But on that note, I think one thing that we’ve mentioned here that maybe we don’t have time to go into in as much depth on this episode, but has clearly been a major factor over the past two years in public opinion shifting on Israel and really shifting towards solidarity with Palestinians. A lot of that we saw happen in real time.

    We saw mainstream Western journalists who were all stationed in Israel while all the Palestinian journalists were being slaughtered in Gaza, and journalists were not being let into Gaza. And so you had this Iron Dome attempt to maintain the long hegemonic narrative of Israel as the only democracy in the Middle East, as the United States’s permanent ally, as Palestinians and Arabs and Muslims in general as less than human, the terrorist aggressors who hate us and hate democracy because of who they are. You saw that line be enforced and reinforced in the ways that the media was covering the Oct. 7 attacks, the lies that were spread all the way from our White House down the Hasbara propaganda that was being unthinkingly regurgitated through Western outlets, through the mouths of Western diplomats and politicians.

    But it didn’t hold, it didn’t have the command over the public mind that it would have in years past. And a big part of that was because regular people were seeing the counter evidence on their phones over social media. They were seeing the livestreamed genocide unfolding in Gaza, on TikTok, on Twitter, on Facebook, you name it.

    But there really were insurgent realities, insurgent narratives, like breaking apart that US-Israel media-enforced consensus over the past two years. And when people in this country, people I know, people I grew up with, people like myself who, for years, for our entire lives, never questioned that line about Israel, about its rightness, about its right to defend itself, all that stuff. Here in the United States, you had so many members of the population finally be ready to ask about the other side, to learn about the other side in a way that we’ve never been before.

    And when we were ready to finally see that other side, to finally admit that perhaps we did not know the whole situation, people had a wealth of literature, of interviews, of coverage of BDS and Palestine solidarity movements to learn from when they were finally ready to take advantage of them. I don’t think that folks had that when it came to Ukraine as readily available to us if and when we started asking similar questions.

    But all of that is to say that in the two years since both Israel’s genocidal onslaught on Gaza and Russia’s continued war in Ukraine have been occurring simultaneously, in as much as the openings that have presented the opportunity for people to feel more solidarity with their fellow workers and human beings in Palestine, what does that look like for Ukraine? What does that look like for Haiti? What does that look like for other parts of the world where the story’s not going to be the same?

    And in fact, there was, I think, a really important point made by Daria Savrova in a panel, a Haymarket panel on Ukrainians who were in solidarity with Palestinians, asserting that we do not need equivalence for solidarity. We don’t need the situation in Ukraine to be exactly like the one in Palestine to feel that solidarity.

    Ashley Smith:  Yeah, I think, Max, you’re entirely right. There doesn’t need to be an equivalent experience of exploited and oppressed people to have the basis of solidarity. I think that point that Daria made is really important because if you look at what Russia has done in Ukraine, it’s horrific, like the mass murder in Bucha, the destruction of an entire city of Mariupol, the bombing of hospitals, the bombing of schools, that’s horrific. It’s not on the scale of what Israel has done in Palestine. And a lot of other wars and other experiences of countries under national oppression and experiencing exploitation aren’t identical, but you don’t need to have the identical experience to identify with people undergoing exploitation and oppression.

    And in fact, that’s the hope of humanity, is that those of us down below among the working-class majority, the oppressed majority of the world, we have a basis for solidarity and common struggle and common identification. That’s the only way we’re going to get out of this catastrophic moment in global capitalism that we’re living in, in which the scale of the crises and the problems and the wars from Ukraine to Palestine to Congo to Sudan to you name it. We are in an existential moment, and we have to have the hope and the trust in the workers of the world, the majority of the world’s population, that we can forge bonds of solidarity that can challenge all the governments that stand above and enforce this order. In particular, the big powers, the Europeans, the US, China, Russia that stand atop this mess. But that’s the hope of humanity is the bonds of solidarity which don’t require equivalence and identical experience.

    Maximillian Alvarez:  Well, and as we’ve already said in this episode, the need for that robust sense of solidarity, that durable sense of solidarity, the ability to know what we’re fighting for in a world that is spinning increasingly out of control is more necessary now than ever because we are living in that existential moment, as you said, Ashley, where it is a new and terrifying era in which the violability of national sovereignty is fully back on the table — And that’s not to say that it was off the table before. The US has been violating countries’ national sovereignty since our settler ancestors came here and genocided the Natives who were here, to say nothing of the wars in Iraq, the wars in Vietnam, the coups in Latin America, all across the world. We’re not negating that.

    But we are saying that we are definitively in a new geopolitical era in which even the fiction of the US-enforced international rules-based order has fully collapsed. We are living in a time where Donald Trump can say that he wants to absorb Canada as the 51st state, that he wants to take over Greenland from Denmark, that he wants to turn Gaza into a real estate development, that he wants to retake the Panama Canal. Again, it is not just the United States that is making these kinds of proclamations, it is a world breaking apart under multiple competing imperialisms. This is the reality of what we call living in a multipolar world.

    But for that reason, the question of what national sovereignty, what the right to it and the right to defend ourselves and our lands really means in a time like this. I wanted to ask if you guys could say a little more about what listeners who are living through this monstrous moment that we all are living through, what they’re going to get out of this series and why it’s important.

    Blanca Missé:  We are in a new world order that is still evolving and reconfiguring itself. It’s not like we know the shape it’s going to have, but we know there’s a huge geopolitical crisis. And I think in the midst of this turmoil, we need to be able to resist against all the regressive politics, the wars, the genocides, our own government, the US government, is going to carry out at home and abroad, and at the same time oppose all the regressive politics, wars, genocides that rival powers like China and Russia are going to carry out. And not only China and Russia — We also have the rise of regional powers that are collaborating with them and also oppressing people abroad.

    And so when we talk about solidarity without exceptions, first, we need to have an understanding of what brings us together and how to articulate this solidarity. And more importantly here in the US, we need to also provide avenues for working people in the US to stand in solidarity with other struggles without relying on their government, without siding with their government. Obviously refusing to side with sponsoring wars, genocides, sanctions, tariff wars, but also being suspicious of some supposed aid packages and good aims they might have abroad. And the only way to do that is by developing a mutual understanding from below of what solidarity means.

    And this is why we’re going to be bringing guests who are international guests, some of them are US-based, who are knowledgeable about the struggles of liberation, who have been active in the struggles of liberation, and also have been thinking through the complexities of developing solidarity without exceptions. And we’re all going to be learning together how, in the midst of this turmoil, how to collectively rethink from below what international solidarity is with a working-class perspective.

    Ashley Smith:  I want to go back to the moment that we’re in, because I think Trump has ushered us into a whole new phase of geopolitics, that he’s declared an American-first imperialism, a kind of unilateral annexationist, frankly, colonial imperialism that we haven’t heard articulated from the White House in a long, long time. And it’s not isolationist, it’s certainly not pacifist. It’s essentially saying might makes right — The US is going to use its hard power all around the world to get its way in an authoritarian fashion at home and a brutal, unilateral imperialist fashion abroad.

    Max went through the list that Trump ticked off. He does want to annex Panama, Greenland, make Canada the 51st state, take over Gaza. These are not just idle threats. He’s really trying to implement them as policies. And this kind of authoritarianism is growing in every country all around the world, particularly in the historic great powers and the new powers. We are really headed for a global clusterfuck of interimperialist antagonisms unlike we’ve seen except in the run-up to World War I and World War II. More annexation, more war, more conflict, more militarism, increased military budgets all around the world. That’s going to produce increasing authoritarianism at home against our rights as working-class people and oppressed people like we’re seeing under Donald Trump, and more aggression abroad like we’re seeing under Trump. But not only Trump, all the other powers are doing the same kinds of things.

    And what we’re going to be exploring is how we can bind together through a politics of solidarity, the national liberation struggles, the struggles for self-determination of oppressed peoples, and the struggles of working-class people politically throughout the world. So we’ll be exploring all these themes.

    In the first round of episodes we’ll be talking about Ukraine, which we’ve been discussing today in detail, but we’ll do it with special guests from Ukraine about Ukraine’s struggle. We’ll also be then following up with Puerto Rico and then with Syria, with people who’ve actually just come back from the Syrian people’s victorious toppling of the Assad regime. But these episodes are going to be a part of many unfolding over the next year that are going to explore the politics of solidarity and solidarity without exception, which I think has to be the bedrock, the first principle of our collective liberation globally.

    Maximillian Alvarez:  Hell yeah. Well, I cannot wait to listen to them. And Ashley and Blanca, it is such an honor and a privilege to be producing this series with y’all. For everyone listening, you can find new episodes of Solidarity Without Exception right here on The Real News Network podcast feed. Get it anywhere you get your podcasts. Keep an eye out for those new episodes that Ashley mentioned, which will be coming out every two weeks from now.

    And then we’re going to take a little break, and then we’re going to bring you a new batch of episodes. But again, this series is going to be continuing over the course of this year. Please let us know what you think of it. Please share it with everyone that you know, and please support the work that we’re doing here at The Real News Network so we can keep bringing you more important coverage, conversations, and series just like this. Ashley, Blanca, solidarity to you.

    [THEME MUSIC]


    This content originally appeared on The Real News Network and was authored by Ashley Smith, Blanca Missé and Maximillian Alvarez.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — February 24, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-24-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-24-2025/#respond Mon, 24 Feb 2025 16:06:38 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=d57e6ab2d5d71234baaf790f44593d06
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    How do you survive the end of the world? Oscar-nominated ‘Flow’ offers an answer—through the eyes of a cat https://grist.org/culture/flow-oscars-golden-globes-climate-cat-movie-review/ https://grist.org/culture/flow-oscars-golden-globes-climate-cat-movie-review/#respond Mon, 24 Feb 2025 09:15:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=659211 Virtually anywhere on Earth, disaster is just a random collision of weather patterns away from your doorstep. A hurricane could tear off your roof, a wildfire might burn through your neighborhood, or a storm could flood your town, sweeping away cars, buildings, and utility poles alike. When the worst happens, how will you respond?

    The animated feature Flow asks its viewers to reflect on such distressing questions in the subtle way that narrative films are so well suited for. The movie follows a black cat and the small menagerie of animals it meets as they sail over a drowned landscape, encountering survivors amid abandoned cities. And while each animal relies on instinct to pull through, the story follows a few that are able to overcome their me-first instinct to stick together. 

    The film pairs the charm of authentically animal-like characters with a simplistic 3D animation style — an unusual combo for feature-length films. It’s no wonder the Latvian film, made by the director Gints Zilbalodis on a modest $3.7 million budget, managed to shift a Hollywood paradigm: In January, Flow nabbed a Golden Globe for Best Animated Feature, beating out movies from Disney/Pixar, DreamWorks, and the Wallace and Gromit franchise. Now the film is nominated for two Academy Awards on March 2: Best Animated Feature and Best International Feature. No Latvian film has ever been nominated for either award before — let alone won.

    It’s rare for independent animation to break into the mainstream. Even films by award-nominated artists, such as It’s Such a Beautiful Day (2011) by Don Hertzfeldt and Anomalisa (2015) by Charlie Kaufman and Duke Johnson, languish in festival circuits and are often too short on manpower, budget, and time. Laika, a small stop-motion animation house responsible for better-known features like Coraline (2009) and Kubo and the Two Strings (2016), each made on a $60 million budget, didn’t manage to win a Golden Globe in the animation category until 2019, with Missing Link. Foreign films face even more barriers: Studio Ghibli, the acclaimed Japanese animation studio behind Totoro (1988), has won an Academy Award for best animated feature only once, for Spirited Away in 2003. Two decades later, the studio’s most recent film, The Boy and the Heron (2023), received its only Golden Globe nomination and award for best animated feature.

    In spite of all this, Flow takes up the space of a feature film with confidence and introduces the cat’s daily routine in an indulgent 15-minute sequence before floodwaters begin driving the action, allowing the viewer to delight in the cat’s charming, realistic mannerisms, and get a sense of what will soon be lost. (Be warned: spoilers ahead.)

    The stars of Flow include a cat, dog, secretary bird, and capybara. Janus Films

    While humans are no longer found in the world of Flow, the setting of familiar-yet-fantastic ruins suggests that a flood has happened before, that there was a calamity before the one that’s about to swallow what remains. The cat lives in a house that was seemingly once the home of a human who either worshiped or obsessed over cats, replete with charcoal drawings and sculptures of them. The rising water soon submerges the house, its artifacts, and eventually everything. It’s a mirror to the equalizing power of natural disasters: Nothing is safe, not even our idols.

    The nature of the flood seems to straddle the line between biblical fable and real-world climate disaster. Within a day or so after the first powerful wave, the cat is forced to climb to the tallest point in the landscape, which happens to be a giant cat statue. Just as our protagonist’s paws start to get wet, a boat passes by with a capybara onboard. Eventually, the pair pick up a self-sacrificing secretary bird, a trinket-obsessed lemur, and an eager-to-please labrador.

    Flow isn’t necessarily compelling because of its depiction of disaster, but because of its portrayal of how these animals respond to it. In interviews, Zilbalodis has said the inspiration came from a short film he made while in high school about cats’ fear of water. “I really wanted to focus on the relationship between the animals, about the fear of others,” he told The Hollywood Reporter. “The water is basically a way to communicate those other fears.”

    As the water rises, the animals’ interactions change — but not how you might expect. Flow’s cast of characters don’t adopt the usual human habits and personalities, exaggerated features, and over-the-top movements that come with the animation territory — from the dancing cabaret in The Lion King (1994) to the career bunny-cop star of Zootopia (2016). It’s been the go-to move as long as animated films have been around, starting in the early 20th century with Mickey Mouse’s debut in Steamboat Willy (1928) and the noodly “rubberhose” style of the time. Ladislas Starevich, a naturalist (and arguably the first stop-motion animator) who puppeted exoskeletons of beetles for his films, depicted his subjects dining at restaurants, writing letters, and carrying briefcases in a story about a martial dispute in 1912.

    Flow takes a different approach. The animals communicate with each other through meows, chitters, woofs, and grunts as animals really do. Each moves with striking realism and personalities largely true to their expected biological nature. (Cat owners are likely to think, “Oh, that’s exactly how my Miss Mittens acts!”) By keeping the animals so endearingly like their real-life counterparts, Zilbalodis is able to highlight the differences in their instincts.

    And it’s the moments when these dispositions clash that drive the story forward. When the cat eventually overcomes its fear of water to provide fish for its companions, the good faith is quickly shattered when a self-interested dog devours most of the supply. Worse, the dog was only on board because of the other animals’ kindness: Minutes before, they had saved the dog and its unruly pack from rising waters. 

    “I didn’t want to have this didactic message of: Working together is good and being independent is bad,” Zilbalodis told the Hollywood Reporter. “I wanted to show the good and the bad of both of these extremes.”

    The cat catches a fish in the floodwaters. Janus Films

    Even in an industry where 3D animation has become the norm, Flow visually stands out. Most animation studios, like Pixar and Dreamworks, use proprietary, cutting-edge software designed for feature film animation. Flow, however, was animated in Blender, a free 3D modeling engine popular with video game developers. The low-budget option doesn’t detract from the experience. Rather, its resemblance to a video game cut scene keeps you in anticipation, as if a moment of decision-making might be around the corner. It’s an impulse that clashes with the helplessness that disaster brings: Each time the cat nearly drowns, you just want to reach out and pluck it from the water. 

    The flood miraculously retreats and reveals a lush landscape for the animals to return to. It’s a comfort afforded to a fantasy world: When Earth’s seas reclaim the shorelines, the land won’t return in a matter of days, or even lifetimes. At the end of the film, the animals are met with another test of their comradery. They all survive, but the atmosphere becomes quickly subdued. The boat that has kept them safe plunges into the bottom of a ravine, while the receding waters leave a whale-like creature that protected the crew throughout the film beached and struggling to breathe. It’s a reminder that even in the best possible climate outcome, there will be plenty to mourn. 

    This story was originally published by Grist with the headline How do you survive the end of the world? Oscar-nominated ‘Flow’ offers an answer—through the eyes of a cat on Feb 24, 2025.


    This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Sachi Kitajima Mulkey.

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    Hamas handover spectacles are demo to world of ‘keeping captives safe’, says analyst https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/22/hamas-handover-spectacles-are-demo-to-world-of-keeping-captives-safe-says-analyst/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/22/hamas-handover-spectacles-are-demo-to-world-of-keeping-captives-safe-says-analyst/#respond Sat, 22 Feb 2025 12:05:28 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=111185 Asia Pacific Report

    Hamas stages elaborate ceremonies for the release of Israeli captives in Gaza in a bid to signal they are responsible stakeholders by “showing the whole world that they were trying to keep them alive — keep them safe”, an analyst says.

    Before the release of captives in yesterday’s seventh round of exchanges, Professor Sami Al-Arian of Istanbul Zaim University said the handover spectacles also doubled as a way for the group to preempt Israeli efforts to frame the narrative.

    “They’re showing the whole world the conditions and also that this is going to be done in a very responsible way,” Professor Al-Arian told Al Jazeera.

    Five Israeli captives held by Hamas were handed over to the Red Cross (ICRC) at two different locations — Rafah in southern Gaza and Al Nuseirat refugee camp in central City — and returned to Israel in exchange for the release of an expected 602 Palestinian prisoners, including one who had been imprisoned for 40 years and many others who had never been charged.

    A sixth Israeli captive was due to be released in Gaza City later without ceremony.

    The last handover in this first phase of the three-phase ceasefire will end next Saturday with the return of the remains of four dead captives.

    Discussing US President Donald Trump’s plan to force Palestinians to leave Gaza — which he has now reframed as a “recommendation”, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s political manoeuvring, and a recent Arab leaders’ plan for the reconstruction of the besieged enclave, Professor Al-Arian said any Arab initiative would work to Trump’s advantage.

    “I think that’s probably [Trump’s] intention, to get the Arabs to move,” he said.

    “Because his real intention is to make sure that Hamas will not be in power in Gaza after this is over, he doesn’t want an resumption of the war, this is going to actually divert him from his agenda, domestically and internationally.”

    Shiri Bibas’s body identified
    Meanwhile, in a statement posted on the Bring Bibas Back Instagram account, the Bibas family has now said experts at Israel’s Institute of Forensic Medicine have positively identified Shiri Bibas’s body.

    Hamas delivered another coffin to the Red Cross on Friday reportedly containing the remains of Israeli captive Shiri Bibas, after Israel had accused the group of returning an unidentified person in her place in a mix-up during Thursday’s handover.

    The bodies of her two young sons, Ariel and Kfir, had been identified along with a fourth captive, 83-year-old Oded Lifshitz, by forensic experts on Thursday.

    Relatives of the Bibas family have rejected attempts to politicise the deaths.

    The family’s statement blamed the deaths on the Israeli government, saying it had failed to act in time and was ultimately accountable.

    Hamas has claimed the family was killed along with Palestinians in an Israeli bombing attack while being held captive in Gaza.

    “There was apparently a mixup, and according to Palestinian groups, that probably happened after the Israeli bombardment of the site in which the captives were held,” reports Al Jazeera’s Nour Odeh, reporting from Amman, Jordan.

    Hamas were investigating and promised a report on the circumstances of the mistake.

    Red Cross officials awaiting the handover of two Israeli captives
    Red Cross officials awaiting the handover of two Israeli captives at the first ceremony in Rafah. Image: AJ screenshot APR


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — February 21, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/21/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-21-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/21/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-21-2025/#respond Fri, 21 Feb 2025 15:12:52 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=3da6e6c8094c25a851e801e7b195dd2e
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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — February 20, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/20/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-20-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/20/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-20-2025/#respond Thu, 20 Feb 2025 15:08:06 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=55025760b8ad324af9693cd6b0457ec3
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — February 18, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/18/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-18-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/18/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-18-2025/#respond Tue, 18 Feb 2025 15:07:32 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=c39a8fe51105a55bd09f602a387b2ae6
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Paul Buchanan: Trump 2.0 and the limits of over-reach https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/16/paul-buchanan-trump-2-0-and-the-limits-of-over-reach/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/16/paul-buchanan-trump-2-0-and-the-limits-of-over-reach/#respond Sun, 16 Feb 2025 12:44:38 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=110993 COMMENTARY: By Paul G Buchanan

    Here is a scenario, but first a broad brush-painted historical parallel.

    Hitler and the Nazis could well have accomplished everything that they wanted to do within German borders, including exterminating Jews, so long as they confined their ambitious to Germany itself. After all, the world pretty much sat and watched as the Nazi pogroms unfolded in the late 1930s.

    But Hitler never intended to confine himself to Germany and decided to attack his neighbours simultaneously, on multiple fronts East, West, North and South.

    This came against the advice of his generals, who believed that his imperialistic war-mongering should happen sequentially and that Germany should not fight the USSR until it had conquered Europe first, replenished with pillaged resources, and then reorganised its forces for the move East. They also advised that Germany should also avoid tangling with the US, which had pro-Nazi sympathisers in high places (like Charles Lindbergh) and was leaning towards neutrality in spite of FDR’s support for the UK.

    Hitler ignored the advice and attacked in every direction, got bogged down in the Soviet winter, drew in the US in by attacking US shipping ferrying supplies to the UK, and wound up stretching his forces in North Africa, the entire Eastern front into Ukraine and the North Mediterranean states, the Scandinavian Peninsula and the UK itself.

    In other words, he bit off too much in one chew and wound up paying the price for his over-reach.

    Hitler did what he did because he could, thanks in part to the 1933 Enabling Law that superseded all other German laws and allowed him carte blanche to pursue his delusions. That proved to be his undoing because his ambition was not matched by his strategic acumen and resources when confronted by an armed alliance of adversaries.

    A version of this in US?
    A version of this may be what is unfolding in the US. Using the cover of broad Executive Powers, Musk, Trump and their minions are throwing everything at the kitchen wall in order to see what sticks.

    They are breaking domestic and international norms and conventions pursuant to the neo-reactionary “disruptor” and “chaos” theories propelling the US techno-authoritarian Right. They want to dismantle the US federal State, including the systems of checks and balances embodied in the three branches of government, subordinating all policy to the dictates of an uber-powerful Executive Branch.

    In this view the Legislature and Judiciary serve as rubber stamp legitimating devices for Executive rule. Many of those in the Musk-lead DOGE teams are subscribers to this ideology.

    At the same time the new oligarchs want to re-make the International order as well as interfere in the domestic politics of other liberal democracies. Musk openly campaigns for the German far-Right AfD in this year’s elections, he and Trump both celebrate neo-fascists like Viktor Urban in Hungry and Javier Milei in Argentina.

    Trump utters delusional desires to “make” Canada the 51st State, forcibly regain control of the Panama Canal, annex Greenland, turn Gaza into a breach resort complex and eliminate international institutions like the World Trade Organisation and even NATO if it does not do what he says.

    He imposes sanctions on the International Criminal Court, slaps sanctions on South Africa for land take-overs and because it took a case of genocide against Israel in the ICC, doubles down on his support for Netanyahu’s ethnic cleansing campaign against Palestinians and is poised to sell-out Ukraine by using the threat of an aid cut-off to force the Ukrainians to cede sovereignty to Russia over all of their territory east of the Donbas River (and Crimea).

    He even unilaterally renames the Gulf of Mexico as the Gulf of America in a teenaged display of symbolic posturing that ignores the fact that renaming the Gulf has no standing in international law and “America” is a term that refers to the North, Central and South land masses of the Western Hemisphere — i.e., it is not exclusive to or propriety of the United States.

    Dismantling the globalised trade system
    Trump wants to dismantle the globalised system of trade by using tariffs as a weapon as well as leverage, “punishing” nations for non-trade as well as trade issues because of their perceived dependence on the US market. This is evident in the tariffs (briefly) imposed on Canada, Mexico and Colombia over issues of immigration and re-patriation of US deportees.

    In other words, Trump 2.0 is about redoing the World Order in his preferred image, doing everything more or less at once. It is as if Trump, Musk and their Project 2025 foot soldiers believe in a reinterpreted version of “shock and awe:” the audacity and speed of the multipronged attack on everything will cause opponents to be paralysed by the move and therefore will be unable to resist it.

    That includes extending cultural wars by taking over the Kennedy Center for the Arts (a global institution) because he does not like the type of “culture” (read: African American) that is presented there and he wants to replace the Center’s repertoire with more “appropriate” (read: Anglo-Saxon) offerings. The assault on the liberal institutional order (at home and abroad), in other words, is holistic and universal in nature.

    Trump’s advisers are even talking about ignoring court orders barring some of their actions, setting up a constitutional crisis scenario that they believe they will win in the current Supreme Court.

    I am sure that Musk/Trump can get away with a fair few of these disruptions, but I am not certain that they can get away with all of them. They may have more success on the domestic rather than the international front given the power dynamics in each arena. In any event they do not seem to have thought much about the ripple effect responses to their moves, specifically the blowback that might ensue.

    This is where the Nazi analogy applies. It could be that Musk and Trump have also bitten more than they can chew. They may have Project 2025 as their road map, but even maps do not always get the weather right, or accurately predict the mood of locals encountered along the way to wherever one proposes to go. That could well be–and it is my hope that it is–the cause of their undoing.

    Overreach, egos, hubris and the unexpected detours around and obstacles presented by foreign and domestic actors just might upset their best laid plans.

    Dotage is on daily public display
    That brings up another possibility. Trump’s remarks in recent weeks are descending into senescence and caducity. His dotage is on daily public display. Only his medications have changed. He is more subdued than during the campaign but no less mad. He leaves the ranting and raving to Musk, who only truly listens to the fairies in his ear.

    But it is possible that there are ghost whisperers in Trump’s ear as well (Stephen Miller, perhaps), who deliberately plant preposterous ideas in his feeble head and egg him on to pursue them. In the measure that he does so and begins to approach the red-line of obvious derangement, then perhaps the stage is being set from within by Musk and other oligarchs for a 25th Amendment move to unseat him in favour of JD Vance, a far more dangerous member of the techbro puppet masters’ cabal.

    Remember that most of Trump’s cabinet are billionaires and millionaires and only Cabinet can invoke the 25th Amendment.

    Vance has incentive to support this play because Trump (foolishly, IMO) has publicly stated that he does not see Vance as his successor and may even run for a third term. That is not want the techbro overlords wanted to hear, so they may have to move against Trump sooner rather than later if they want to impose their oligarchical vision on the US and world.

    An impeachment would be futile given Congress’s make-up and Trump’s two-time wins over his Congressional opponents. A third try is a non-starter and would take too long anyway. Short of death (that has been suggested) the 25th Amendment is the only way to remove him.

    It is at that point that I hope that things will start to unravel for them. It is hard to say what the MAGA-dominated Congress will do if laws are flouted on a wholesale basis and constituents begin to complain about the negative impact of DOGE cost-cutting on federal programmes. But one thing is certain, chaos begets chaos (because chaos is not synonymous with techbro libertarians’ dreams of anarchy) and disruption for disruption’s sake may not result in an improved socio-economic and political order.

    Those are some of the “unknown unknowns” that the neo-con Donald Rumsfeld used to talk about.

    In other words, vamos a ver–we shall see.

    Dr Paul G Buchanan is the director of 36th-Parallel Assessments, a geopolitical and strategic analysis consultancy. This article is republished from Kiwipolitico with the permission of the author.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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    OPINION: Banning Khmer Rouge denialism is a bad move for Cambodia and the world https://rfa.org/english/opinions/2025/02/15/opinion-david-hutt-cambodia-khmer-rouge-hun-sen-denialism-authoritarianism/ https://rfa.org/english/opinions/2025/02/15/opinion-david-hutt-cambodia-khmer-rouge-hun-sen-denialism-authoritarianism/#respond Sat, 15 Feb 2025 12:02:40 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/opinions/2025/02/15/opinion-david-hutt-cambodia-khmer-rouge-hun-sen-denialism-authoritarianism/ Quite soon, possibly to coincide with the 50th anniversary of the Khmer Rouge takeover in April, Cambodia will pass a new law making it a jailable offense of up to five years to “deny, trivialize, reject or dispute the authenticity of crimes” committed during that regime’s 1975-79 rule.

    The bill, requested – and presumably drafted – by Hun Sen, the former prime minister who handed power to his son in 2023, will replace a 2013 law that narrowly focused on denial.

    The bill’s seven articles haven’t been publicly released, so it remains unclear how some of the terms are to be defined. “Trivialize” and “dispute” are broad, and there are works by academics that might be seen as “disputing” standard accounts of the Khmer Rouge era.

    Is the “authentic history” of the bill’s title going to be based on the judgments of the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia? If so, there will be major gaps in the narrative.

    Cambodia’s courts are now so supine that one presumes the “authentic history” will be whatever the state prosecutor says it is, should a case come to trial.

    Khmer Rouge fighters brandish their rifles after seizing the garrison protecting Poipet village on the Thai-Cambodia border, April 19, 1975.
    Khmer Rouge fighters brandish their rifles after seizing the garrison protecting Poipet village on the Thai-Cambodia border, April 19, 1975.
    (AFP)

    There are two concerns about this.

    First, the Cambodian government is not being honest about why it’s pushing through this law.

    There is some scholarly debate about the total number of deaths that occurred between 1975 and 1979, and estimates range from one to three million.

    There also remain discussions about how much intention there was behind the barbarism or how much the deaths were unintended consequences of economic policy and mismanagement.

    No nostalgia

    Yet, in Cambodian society, it’s nearly impossible to find a person these days who is worse off than they were in 1979, so there’s almost no nostalgia for the Khmer Rouge days, and the crude propaganda inflicted on people some fifty years ago has faded.

    There are no neo-Khmer Rouge parties. “Socialism”, let alone “communism,” is no longer in the political vocabulary. Even though China is now Phnom Penh’s closest friend, there is no affection for Maoism and Mao among Cambodians.

    Moreover, as far as I can tell, the 2013 law that covers denialism specifically hasn’t needed to be used too often.

    Instead, the incoming law is quite obviously “political”, not least because since 1979, Cambodia’s politics has essentially been split into two over the meaning of events that year.

    For the ruling party – whose old guard, including Hun Sen, were once mid-ranking Khmer Rouge cadre but defected and joined the Vietnam-led “liberation” – 1979 was Cambodia’s moment of salvation.

    People leave Phnom Penh after Khmer Rouge forces seized the Cambodian capital April 17, 1975.
    People leave Phnom Penh after Khmer Rouge forces seized the Cambodian capital April 17, 1975.
    (Agence Khmere de Presse/AFP)

    For today’s beleaguered and exiled political opposition in Cambodia, the invasion by Hanoi was yet another curse, meaning the country is still waiting for true liberation, by which most people mean the downfall of the Cambodian People’s Party (CPP) of Hun Sen and his family.

    The CPP is quite explicit: any opposition equates to supporting the Khmer Rouge. “You hate Pol Pot but you oppose the ones who toppled him. What does this mean? It means you are an ally of the Pol Pot regime,” Hun Sen said a few years ago, with a logic that will inform the incoming law.

    Crackdown era

    The ruling CPP has finished its destructive march through the institutions that began in 2017 and is now marching through the people’s minds.

    A decade ago, Cambodia was a different sort of place. There was one-party rule, repression, and assassinations, yet the regime didn’t really care what most people thought as long as their outward actions were correct.

    Today, it’s possible to imagine the Hun family lying awake at night, quivering with rage that someone might be thinking about deviations from the party line.

    Now, the CPP really does care about banishing skepticism and enforcing obedience. What one thinks of the past is naturally an important part of this.

    Another troublesome factor is that, with Jan. 27 having been the 80th anniversary of Holocaust Remembrance Day, there is a flurry of interest globally in trying to comprehend how ordinary people could commit such horrors as the Holocaust or the Khmer Rouge’s genocide.

    The publication of Laurence Rees’ excellent new book, The Nazi Mind: Twelve Warnings from History, this month reminds us that if “never again” means anything, it means understanding the mentality of those who supported or joined in mass executions.

    Yet we don’t learn this from the victims or ordinary people unassociated with the regime, even though these more accessible voices occupy the bulk of the literature.

    RELATED STORIES

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    Nuon Chea Dies at 93, Ending Hopes of Closure For Cambodia’s Victims of Khmer Rouge

    Listen only to the outsider, and one comes away with the impression that almost everyone living under a despotic regime is either a passive resister or an outright rebel. There are a few devotees who find redemption after realizing their own sins – as in the main character in Schindler’s List.

    Yet no dictatorship can possibly survive without some input from a majority of the population. Thus, it’s more important to learn not “why they killed,” but “why we killed” – or “why we didn’t do anything.”

    Remembrance is vital

    The world could do with hearing much more about other atrocities, like Cambodia’s.

    For many in the West, there is a tendency to think of the Holocaust as a singular evil, which can lead one down the path of culture, not human nature, as an explanation.

    One lesson of the 1930s was that the people most able to stop the spread of Fascism were the same people least capable of understanding its impulses.

    The left-wing intelligentsia was content to keep to the position until quite late that Fascism was just a more reactionary form of capitalist exploitation, while conservative elites had a self-interest in thinking it was a tamable version of Marxism.

    Their materialism, their belief that life could be reduced to the money in your pocket and what you can buy with it, didn’t allow them to see the emotional draw of Fascism.

    These intense feelings brought the torch parade, the speeches, the marching paramilitaries, the uniforms and symbols, the book burnings, and the transgressiveness of petty revenge and bullying.

    Perhaps the best definition of Fascism came from Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky, who said: “there lives alongside the twentieth century the tenth or the thirteenth. A hundred million people use electricity and still believe in the magic power of signs and exorcisms.”

    Likewise, the same people now who were supposed to stop the rise of new despotisms have been as equally ignorant about the power of signs and exorcisms.

    Europe kidded itself that Russian strongman Vladimir Putin was as much a rationalist as Germany’s Angela Merkel.

    The notion that all the Chinese Communist Party cared about was economic growth blinded world leaders to its changing aspirations: Han supremacy, jingoism, revenging past humiliations, national rebirth and territorial conquests.

    In Cambodia, it is possible to find books by or about Khmer Rouge perpetrators, yet the curious reader must exert a good deal of effort.

    Those who do that find that a temperament for the transgressive and the cynical motivated the Khmer Rouge’s cadres.

    It won’t be long before the world marks a Holocaust Memorial Day without any survivors present at the commemorations.

    Cambodia’s horror is more recent history, yet anyone who was a teenager at the time is now in their sixties. We haven’t too long left with that generation.

    Even aside from the clear political reasons for introducing the new law, it might give historians pause before writing about the more gray aspects of the Khmer Rouge era – or exploring the motives of the perpetrators.

    Once it becomes illegal to “condone” the Khmer Rouge’s crimes, whatever that means, revealing what one did as a cadre could skirt the border of criminality.

    My fear is that the law will confine history to the study of what the Khmer Rouge did, not why it did it. This would be much to the detriment of future generations worldwide.

    David Hutt is a research fellow at the Central European Institute of Asian Studies (CEIAS) and the Southeast Asia Columnist at the Diplomat. The views expressed here are his own and do not reflect the position of RFA.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by A commentary by David Hutt.

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    China’s AI “Embracing Open Source” Offers Insights to the World https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/14/chinas-ai-embracing-open-source-offers-insights-to-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/14/chinas-ai-embracing-open-source-offers-insights-to-the-world/#respond Fri, 14 Feb 2025 17:04:58 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=155963 The breakthroughs in China’s artificial intelligence (AI) technology have sparked ongoing reverberations internationally. Sam Altman, chief executive of OpenAI, publicly praised DeepSeek in recent days, saying it did some “nice work.” In a surprising 180-degree shift, he also expressed a desire to “work with China.” At the recently concluded Paris AI Action Summit, the French […]

    The post China’s AI “Embracing Open Source” Offers Insights to the World first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    The breakthroughs in China’s artificial intelligence (AI) technology have sparked ongoing reverberations internationally. Sam Altman, chief executive of OpenAI, publicly praised DeepSeek in recent days, saying it did some “nice work.” In a surprising 180-degree shift, he also expressed a desire to “work with China.” At the recently concluded Paris AI Action Summit, the French startup Mistral, also using an open-source model, was placed under high expectations. Moreover, when news broke of Apple collaborating with Alibaba to develop localized AI functions, both companies experienced a surge in their stock prices.

    The fact is, China’s AI companies’ “embrace of open source” has not only paved new paths for their own growth but has also spurred demand for cross-border AI collaborations among enterprises. It is driving the global AI ecosystem to transform toward “open-source inclusivity.”

    By offering some of its models for free, DeepSeek has ensured that the digital dividends of the AI era are shared equitably among all internet users. This decentralized, open-source strategy stands in stark contrast to the closed ecosystems, high resource barriers, and monopolization by a few players that have characterized AI technology in Western countries. It aligns with the global process of technological democratization. Silicon Valley venture capitalist Marc Andreessen wrote on social media platform X that as open-source, DeepSeek R1 is “a profound gift to the world.”

    In recent years, China has been actively developing multiple national-level AI open innovation platforms, providing open access and shared computing resources. It can be said that the success of “open-source” large models is deeply rooted in the rich soil of “open source.” We observe that the development of AI technology follows a spiral progression of “open source-innovation-iteration,” a logic that also underpins global technological and economic development.

    Today, from DeepSeek’s open-source ecosystem to Baidu’s Apollo autonomous driving open platform, from cost reduction and efficiency improvement in the pharmaceutical industry to collaborative innovation among multinational enterprises, these practices collectively illustrate a fundamental truth: The future of AI belongs to openness and sharing. Open source and inclusivity can certainly become a model for collaborative win-win scenarios in the global AI field, empowering and promoting sustainable development in the era of intelligence.

    On February 12, The Conversation, a news website based in Australia, published an article stating that Chinese enterprises’ embrace of open-source AI “promises to reshape the AI landscape almost overnight.” The key drivers behind China’s rise in AI, in addition to being “fast” and “collaborative,” also include being “market-driven.” Thanks to China’s robust industrial supply chain, AI technology is being implemented at an astonishing pace. This is evident in the recent wave of adoption sparked by DeepSeek in China: Over a dozen local cloud-based AI chip manufacturers have announced compatibility or launched DeepSeek model services, several cloud computing giants have pledged support for DeepSeek, and industries such as telecommunications, automotive, brokerage, and education are rapidly integrating DeepSeek. This signifies that AI will play a leading role in driving the development of new quality productive forces, acting as a catalyst for broader innovation and overall economic quality improvement in China. It will also create new opportunities and possibilities for international cooperation.

    At the recent Paris AI Action Summit, representatives from over 60 signatories, including China, jointly released a document titled “Statement on Inclusive and Sustainable Artificial Intelligence for People and the Planet.” Notably, only the representatives from the US and the UK did not sign. This indicates that the self-centered, exclusive and hegemonic logic of AI development has little market appeal internationally, while China’s advocated concept of open, inclusive, mutually beneficial and equal AI governance is recognized and accepted by the vast majority of global members.

    Isolating oneself to pursue development without an environment for communication and competition risks being replaced by entirely new pathways, regardless of how high computational power is amassed. Only through open collaboration can we address global issues such as the distribution of computational power and the establishment of ethical standards. Attempting to maintain a competitive advantage in the AI era by digging “moats” is akin to dreaming, let alone opening the “interstellar gate.”

    Moreover, closing the door on China means losing opportunities for exchanges involving advanced technologies. Some media outlets have pointed out that American companies’ further utilization of China’s open-source technology potential may be constrained by domestic political barriers.

    Currently, the global development of AI is at a crossroads. Should we continue to rely on the hegemony of computing power to build technological barriers, or should we strive for common prosperity through inclusive cooperation? China’s answer is to promote innovation through open-source initiatives and seek development through inclusivity. As China integrates into the global technology network with a humble and open attitude, the world becomes more vibrant due to the convergence of diverse forces. The future of AI development may be defined by “symbiosis in competition.” The dawn of technological equality is beginning to emerge, and China looks forward to joining hands with the world to create a more inclusive era of intelligence.

    The post China’s AI “Embracing Open Source” Offers Insights to the World first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Global Times.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — February 14, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/14/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-14-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/14/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-14-2025/#respond Fri, 14 Feb 2025 16:03:35 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=59e729250c93e1dc7482e53cd9e3d7d4
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    This is what a #TheBeatles song sounds performed around the world! #music #thebeatles #twistandshout https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/13/this-is-what-a-thebeatles-song-sounds-performed-around-the-world-music-thebeatles-twistandshout/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/13/this-is-what-a-thebeatles-song-sounds-performed-around-the-world-music-thebeatles-twistandshout/#respond Thu, 13 Feb 2025 18:00:06 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=18423a60e49fb0423133c1963c4b65c6
    This content originally appeared on Playing For Change and was authored by Playing For Change.

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    https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/13/this-is-what-a-thebeatles-song-sounds-performed-around-the-world-music-thebeatles-twistandshout/feed/ 0 513604
    "The World After Gaza": Pankaj Mishra on Decolonization & the Return of "Rapacious Imperialism" https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/13/the-world-after-gaza-pankaj-mishra-on-decolonization-the-return-of-rapacious-imperialism/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/13/the-world-after-gaza-pankaj-mishra-on-decolonization-the-return-of-rapacious-imperialism/#respond Thu, 13 Feb 2025 15:48:00 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=faa00a7ed665c2cce6b1957f1f4d761f
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/13/the-world-after-gaza-pankaj-mishra-on-decolonization-the-return-of-rapacious-imperialism/feed/ 0 513620
    Top U.S. & World Headlines — February 13, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-13-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-13-2025/#respond Thu, 13 Feb 2025 15:40:25 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=dcd95e0707d2c70aa7feea70e842b583
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    “The World After Gaza”: Author Pankaj Mishra on Gaza & the Return of 19th-C. “Rapacious Imperialism” https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/13/the-world-after-gaza-author-pankaj-mishra-on-gaza-the-return-of-19th-c-rapacious-imperialism/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/13/the-world-after-gaza-author-pankaj-mishra-on-gaza-the-return-of-19th-c-rapacious-imperialism/#respond Thu, 13 Feb 2025 13:45:07 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=185112b3d6c70a735c7826fbd41d9e95 Seg3 mishra book

    Pankaj Mishra’s new book, The World After Gaza: A History, was written as a response to the “vast panorama of violence, disorder and suffering that we’re seeing today,” says the author. In Part 1 of our interview with the award-winning Indian writer, Mishra shares why he “felt compelled” to respond to what he sees as a return to the 19th-century model of “rapacious imperialism” in the Western world, signified by global complicity in Israel’s genocide in Gaza.


    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/13/the-world-after-gaza-author-pankaj-mishra-on-gaza-the-return-of-19th-c-rapacious-imperialism/feed/ 0 513578
    Surviving genocide, and Gaza’s bitter winter https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/12/surviving-genocide-and-gazas-bitter-winter/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/12/surviving-genocide-and-gazas-bitter-winter/#respond Wed, 12 Feb 2025 18:06:34 +0000 https://therealnews.com/?p=331827 Two girls gaze out from a tent in Gaza.Gaza's plunging winter temperatures are taking a toll on millions of displaced Palestinians who have nothing but nylon tents for shelter.]]> Two girls gaze out from a tent in Gaza.

    As a fragile ceasefire falters in Gaza, millions of displaced Palestinians are still without adequate shelter. Exposure and hypothermia now present grave threats to people’s survival. The Real News reports from the Gaza Strip.

    Producer: Belal Awad, Leo Erhardt
    Videographer: Ruwaida Amer, Mahmoud Al Mashharawi
    Video Editor: Leo Erhardt


    Transcript

    RANIA HAMD AL-HISI 

    The cold. What can I say? The situation is dire. 

    It’s very cold. Look, we’re living on the street. We’re living on a street. This entire campsite is suffering from the cold. Me? I am not a child, and I’m suffering from the cold. I’m not a child. God help the children. 

    In the morning I try to wash, clean, or do something, and I can’t because of the severity of the cold. We’re literally living on a street. What is protecting us? A sheet. 

    The children are exhausted, and we’re also exhausted. There is no immunity. We have no immune defenses at all. No nutrition, no heating, nothing. We’re exhausted. 

    The whole camp is suffering; they have no electricity. No blankets, no sheets. Nothing to keep the children warm. This little girl is always wheezing from the intense cold. We’ve taken her to the doctor a hundred times since we moved to the tents. They don’t know what’s wrong. Her stomach hurts. Every time she eats, her stomach hurts her. From what? The cold. 

    We’re not handling the cold, so how can the children? I witnessed something with our neighbor that I still can’t process. The sight of him holding his daughter and she’s dead. The whole camp now fears for the children. 

    She’s a child. Our neighbors have a small child who’s seven months old. My niece is a child, my granddaughter is a child. We’re scared for them. My granddaughter developed a respiratory illness. This one is wheezing. Our neighbor, Um Wissam, had an attack. I have developed chest pains. I swear to you, I’ve been suffering for two months with chest and back pains. 

    And our neighbor’s daughter, Sila… She died from the cold. We heard her mother. I carried her when she was dead. The girl, she was like ice. Ice. When I found her father carrying her, and her mother was on the floor… I carried the girl, I was the first to get to them, I found blood coming from her mouth. It was as if she had come out of a freezer. Frozen solid. I told them, “This girl has died from the cold.” 

    MAHMOOD AL-FASIHI 

    The night that Sila died was extremely cold. We’re living on the coast. At night it’s unnaturally cold. We adults couldn’t tolerate the cold that night when Sila died. Sila was perfectly normal. She didn’t suffer from any health problems. She breastfed three times that night. The final feeding was at 3:00 a.m. When we tried to wake her at 7:00 a.m. to feed her, we found her blue from the severity of the cold, and her heart had stopped. 

    AFFAF HUSAIN ABU-AWILI 

    Most of the cases we’re getting right now are called ‘cold injury.’ They are the result of severe cold and the change of season. These cases are usually less than a month old, a week, or two days old. The child arrives already frozen. We call it ‘cold injury’—it means a

    deceased child. Of course, all of this is a result of the weather and the cold. Some can’t tolerate the cold. This environment causes respiratory problems. 

    The scene is very difficult, the father carrying the body, people screaming. A terrible situation, it’s indescribable. A small child, loved by his family, and the mum awakes and finds him like that, dead. I mean, a terrible situation that defies description. 

    Honestly, the situation is getting worse. Especially when it comes to respiratory inflammation in children and these sudden deaths, it’s increased a lot. Of course, it’s a result of the way people are living. Living in tents, lack of medicine, lack of warm clothing. 

    MAHMOOD AL-FASIHI 

    I have to collect plastic from the street to make a fire for my children. I don’t have gas, I don’t have anything. No basics of life, no heating. At night when it’s cold, my children have to huddle together from the cold. As much as I wrap my children, they’re still cold because of the severity of the cold. And nothing is available, the necessities of life are zero here. 

    The severe cold and lack of nutrition have created a lot of problems for the children. They’ve developed skin problems, they’ve developed a lot of things. My children wake up in the middle of the night scared of bombs. Of the terror we are living in. We’re living in terror. We adults have developed mental health issues from the extreme pressure we’re experiencing. We have developed… what can I say? We’re exhausted. Seriously. We’re exhausted from the war. 

    RANIA HAMD AL-HISI 

    When it rains, the whole place swims. When it rained last time, everyone had to leave. Look, you can see. There are no covers, or anything, and no one has given us anything. I have a sister, Um Ahmed, who recently gave birth. Where does the baby sleep? She’s made a bed for him from cardboard. On cardboard! Fearing that he falls into the water. The boy is two months old. 

    I swear to God, the thing that scares me the most. When it’s nighttime, I start praying: “Oh God, Oh God.” “Oh God please let us get through this night. God, don’t let it rain, please God.” God, please don’t let the people drown from the rain. 

    All night and the morning too, we can’t sleep because of the bombs. And the rain. The night that it rained, I swear to God I suffered. When the rain comes, it’s not about me—I can tolerate it. It’s the children. I can tolerate it. But the children? 

    Where’s the world? Where are the Arab people to see us? Would they like their kids to go through this? Now our children wake up from sleep, they’re thinking about water, they collect pieces of paper to help their moms make a fire, they’re thinking about the soup kitchen. That’s it. That’s our children. 

    I swear to God, what is happening to us—I hope happens to everyone who isn’t seeing or hearing us. I swear to God, I’m talking to you and my fingers are frayed from the cold. So

    what about the children? What about the kids, what should they do? I swear to God all they think about is the soup kitchen: “The soup kitchen is here! The soup kitchen is gone!” 

    This girl, I’m telling you, she’s wheezing the whole night. I wake up and even to make her a herbal tea, we struggle. We don’t have gas or anything. I swear to God, you suffer so much just to make a fire.


    This content originally appeared on The Real News Network and was authored by Belal Awad, Leo Erhadt and Ruwaida Amer.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — February 12, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/12/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-12-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/12/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-12-2025/#respond Wed, 12 Feb 2025 15:29:47 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=50965aa8c2accd3da6c280663fbd552f
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    The World Must Stand Up to Trump’s America https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/12/the-world-must-stand-up-to-trumps-america/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/12/the-world-must-stand-up-to-trumps-america/#respond Wed, 12 Feb 2025 04:11:00 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=e1d8fe69c383d2c7ea5e614f2ef52387 One of the most striking aspects of living under a dictatorship is how eerily normal life can appear on the surface. The sun still rises, children still play in parks. Yet, beneath this façade of normalcy, the foundations of democracy are being purged. Drug-fueled Nazi oligarchs, emboldened by their unchecked power, withhold critical funding, endanger lives, and proudly defy the courts. They destroy the rule of law and unleash a culture of corruption, all while the world watches America turn into a failed state.

     

    Joining us to unpack this dystopian nightmare, as well as what must be done to overcome this global threat, is Elie Mystal, Justice Correspondent for The Nation and author of the new book Bad Law: Ten Popular Laws That Are Ruining America. Mystal, a prophetic voice in the fight for democracy, breaks down what Biden and the Democrats should have done to curb Trump and MAGA extremism when they had the chance. (We’ll be shouting we told you so all the way to the gulag!) He explains why Merrick Garland was, as we warned, a threat to democracy, what actions Democrats and the people must take now in the limited time we have left, and why New York State Attorney General Tish James serves as a vital reminder of the importance of local resistance. Most importantly, Mystal calls on world leaders to divest from America, an urgent strategy that helped bring down apartheid. 

     

    This week’s bonus show is our live recording with Russian mafia expert Olga Lautman, who answers listener questions about combating the Russian-backed fascist threat of the Musk/Trump regime. We also discuss Trump and Russia’s attempts to strongarm Ukraine into a deal that would buy Russia time to continue its genocidal invasion. Don’t miss this special episode, coming to you on Friday.

     

    A heartfelt thank you to all our Gaslit Nation supporters. This show wouldn’t be possible without you. Together, we’re shining a light on the truth and fighting for a better future.

     

    Want to enjoy Gaslit Nation ad-free? Join our community of listeners for bonus shows, ad-free episodes, exclusive Q&A sessions, our group chat, invites to live events like our Monday political salons at 4pm ET over Zoom, and more! Sign up at Patreon.com/Gaslit!

     

    Events at Gaslit Nation

    • Feb 24 4pm ET – Gaslit Nation Book Club at our Gaslit Nation Salon to discuss Albert Camu’s The Stranger (Matthew Ward translation) and Viktor Frankl’s Man’s Search for Meaning

    • March 17 4pm ET – Dr. Lisa Corrigan joins our Gaslit Nation Salon to discuss America’s private prison crisis in an age of fascist scapegoating 

    • NEW! Indiana-based listeners launched a Signal group for others in the state to join, available on Patreon. 

    • ONGOING! Florida-based listeners are going strong meeting in person. Be sure to join their Signal group, available on Patreon.

    • NEW! Climate Crisis Committee launched in the Patreon Chat thanks to a Gaslit Nation listener who holds a PhD in Environmental Sciences

    • NEW! Caretaker Committee launched in the Patreon Chat for our listeners who are caretakers and want to share resources, vent, and find community 

    • NEW! Public Safety page added to GaslitNationPod.com to help you better protect yourself from this lunacy (i.e. track recalls, virus threats, and more!): https://www.gaslitnationpod.com/public-safety

    • ONGOING! Have you taken Gaslit Nation’s HyperNormalization Survey Yet?: https://www.gaslitnationpod.com/survey-reject-hypernormalization

    • ONGOING! Gaslit Nation Salons take place Mondays 4pm ET over Zoom and the first ~40 minutes are recorded and shared on Patreon.com/Gaslit for our community 


    This content originally appeared on Gaslit Nation and was authored by Andrea Chalupa.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — February 11, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/11/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-11-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/11/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-11-2025/#respond Tue, 11 Feb 2025 15:33:03 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=38507e75165497152af067fe89a5c9e0
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — February 7, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/07/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-7-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/07/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-7-2025/#respond Fri, 07 Feb 2025 15:44:27 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=e975fa4bf7b875f111734e66ad179c08
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Fly Like an Eagle ft. Steve Miller | Song Around The World | Playing For Change https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/07/fly-like-an-eagle-ft-steve-miller-song-around-the-world-playing-for-change/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/07/fly-like-an-eagle-ft-steve-miller-song-around-the-world-playing-for-change/#respond Fri, 07 Feb 2025 00:33:46 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=310f07a841ec3b6c36e8647aae6df9d8
    This content originally appeared on Playing For Change and was authored by Playing For Change.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — February 6, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/06/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-6-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/06/top-u-s-world-headlines-february-6-2025/#respond Thu, 06 Feb 2025 14:42:28 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=ec2aca8ce79f46df2a447a89b08973d3
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    World Reacts To Trump’s Proposal To Take Over Gaza Strip https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/05/world-reacts-to-trumps-proposal-to-take-over-gaza-strip/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/05/world-reacts-to-trumps-proposal-to-take-over-gaza-strip/#respond Wed, 05 Feb 2025 17:02:56 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=e868739ee5c462a6c148aa6d1d78a8ad
    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty and was authored by Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.

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    World Reacts To Trump’s Proposal To Take Over Gaza Strip https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/05/world-reacts-to-trumps-proposal-to-take-over-gaza-strip-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/05/world-reacts-to-trumps-proposal-to-take-over-gaza-strip-2/#respond Wed, 05 Feb 2025 17:02:56 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=e868739ee5c462a6c148aa6d1d78a8ad
    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty and was authored by Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.

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    DeepSeek Is Showing Us that Another Tech World Is Possible https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/03/deepseek-is-showing-us-that-another-tech-world-is-possible/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/03/deepseek-is-showing-us-that-another-tech-world-is-possible/#respond Mon, 03 Feb 2025 21:27:07 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=155560 Last week, a Chinese startup, DeepSeek, released R1, a large-language model rivaling ChatGPT, that is already unraveling the U.S. tech world. The open-source model performs just as well, if not better, than its American counterparts. The shock comes mainly from the extremely low cost with which the model was trained. R1 cost just $5.6 million […]

    The post DeepSeek Is Showing Us that Another Tech World Is Possible first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    Last week, a Chinese startup, DeepSeek, released R1, a large-language model rivaling ChatGPT, that is already unraveling the U.S. tech world. The open-source model performs just as well, if not better, than its American counterparts.

    The shock comes mainly from the extremely low cost with which the model was trained. R1 cost just $5.6 million to train. Meanwhile, OpenAI spent at least $540 million to train ChatGPT in 2022 last year alone and plans to spend over $500 billion in the next four years. Meanwhile, Meta revealed it plans to spend over $65 billion on AI development in 2025.

    This incredible achievement is made even more impressive as DeepSeek trained the model on less powered AI chips than those used by American companies, such as the Nvidia H100 GPU. The Biden administration banned China from importing the most powerful AI chips, used by American companies like OpenAI and Meta, as part of the U.S.’ hostility and economic warfare with the country. Rather than limiting China’s AI development, these sanctions have facilitated a small startup to produce language models that outperform ChatGPT, Gemini, and others with only a fraction of the costs. Further still, using these less powerful chips significantly reduces the energy used to train the model. This is another significant benefit in an industry known for its environmental costs. While DeepSeek used American chips to train R1, the model actually runs on Chinese-made Ascend 910C chips produced by Huawei, another company that became a victim of U.S. sanctions.

    Silicon Valley has long been hailed as an untouchable technological powerhouse, largely as a result of the economic warfare of successive U.S. governments to sanction any competition to it. For too long, there has been a tight partnership between tech companies and the U.S. government, where tech moguls have accumulated eye-watering wealth in exchange for sustenance to the American empire through its perceived technological dominance. DeepSeek has revealed this fallacy openly.

    DeepSeek’s R1, costing just $5 million to train, caused the most significant loss for any company in U.S. history at $600 billion. This was from Nvidia’s stocks, the major supplier of AI chips, including the most advanced chips the U.S. has banned China from importing. After enjoying their stock value doubling in recent years, this loss significantly impacts the U.S. technological industry. The U.S. attacks on China’s development are already coming back to harm it.

    Not only is R1 cheaper than its American competitors, but people using the tool have found it provides more accurate and, crucially, results that do not only echo the interests of U.S. imperialism. I asked DeepSeek’s R1, Open AI’s ChatGPT, Google’s Gemini, and Meta’s Llama: Should the U.S. arm Israel? Give me a clear, short answer that includes your judgment.

    ChatGPT: Yes, the U.S. should arm Israel, as it is a crucial ally in a volatile region. However, this support should be paired with active efforts toward peace and conflict resolution to ensure long-term stability.

    Gemini: Yes, the U.S. should continue to arm Israel to ensure its security, but with stricter conditions tied to progress on human rights and a peaceful resolution with the Palestinians.

    Llama: The U.S. should provide military aid to Israel, but with conditions that ensure the aid promotes regional stability, supports a two-state solution, and respects human rights.

    R1: The decision to arm Israel should be based on strategic interests, regional stability, and adherence to international law. While Israel has a right to self-defense, the U.S. should ensure that arms transfers do not exacerbate conflicts or contribute to human rights violations. A balanced approach, prioritizing diplomacy and peace, is essential.

    These answers did shock me a little, despite what I expected from these models. While R1 includes some colonial language, such as the fallacy that Israel has a right to self-defense, which, of course, no country particularly occupying power has, it is much better than the others. While this prompt is simplistic, it reveals how quickly and overtly these other models incorporate U.S. imperialist agendas.

    The U.S. tech industry has been bloating for years. Eight of the ten wealthiest people in the world are in the tech industry. One look at Trump’s inauguration attendees already revealed how close these companies are to political power in this country. These companies are also deeply embedded within the American war machine. Google used its AI to help Israel commit genocide. OpenAI is using its technology to target weapons for murder. Oracle, OpenAI, and Softbank want $500 billion to create AI infrastructure in the U.S.; one of the major players involved has publicly sought an AI-data system of mass surveillance.

    DeepSeek reveals to us not only the incredible development happening in China but also how this is seen only as a challenge to U.S. dominance rather than a benefit for people worldwide. Just like their impressive poverty reduction program that has lifted more than 800 million people out of poverty, their world-leading climate policies include building more solar power than all countries combined last year and significantly reducing the costs of producing clean energy for everyone. U.S. officials attack all of these achievements in the government and media because they reveal that an impoverishing system of climate-destroying, violent extraction for the wealthy few is not the only way.

    This is why the hawkish chorus has already begun attacking open-source software for ‘national security’ concerns or ‘censorship’. We know their playbook already—they just performed the same moves with RedNote as millions of Americans turned to the app in the brief period TikTok went dark. However, many are still active on the platform, and the 90-day suspension of the ban isn’t too far in the future.

    U.S. attacks on TikTok have fostered beautiful exchanges between Chinese and Americans, exposing the propaganda Americans have been fed about China and concerning Chinese people that what they have learned about the U.S. is true. U.S. attacks on China’s AI development have made China more innovative and efficient, producing DeepSeek R1 and undoubtedly many more such developments. Not only does this expose how devastating for humanity American economic warfare is, it also uncovers just how this policy of hostility won’t save U.S. hegemony. It’s not just China. The destructive years of the U.S. and Saudi-led bombing of Yemen forced the country to develop renewable and decentralized electricity infrastructure, moving away from a reliance on fossil fuels and sustaining energy for hospitals and homes even when the country is bombed. Venezuela has achieved near total food self-sufficiency in response to U.S. sanctions and blockade. American warfare, in all its forms, has forced countries to disrupt their ways of life completely.

    China’s ability to develop this AI at a lower cost, both financially and to the environment, is a win for us all. If the U.S. collaborated with China instead of erecting barriers and sabotage, just imagine how much more we could do.

    The post DeepSeek Is Showing Us that Another Tech World Is Possible first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Nuvpreet Kalra.

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    Sir Collin Tukuitonga criticises RFK Jr’s measles claims, slams health misinformation https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/03/sir-collin-tukuitonga-criticises-rfk-jrs-measles-claims-slams-health-misinformation/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/02/03/sir-collin-tukuitonga-criticises-rfk-jrs-measles-claims-slams-health-misinformation/#respond Mon, 03 Feb 2025 06:36:28 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=110524 By Susana Suisuiki, RNZ Pacific Waves presenter/producer

    The chair of a World Health Organisation (WHO) advisory group is urging world leaders to denounce misinformation around health.

    Sir Collin Tukuitonga is reacting to comments made by US Senator Robert F Kennedy, who claimed that measles was not the cause of 83 deaths in Samoa during a measles outbreak there in 2019.

    Samoa’s Head of Health Dr Alec Ekeroma rejected Kennedy’s claim, calling it a “complete lie”.

    Speaking to RNZ Pacific Waves, Sir Collin said leaders had a duty to protect people from inaccurate public health statements.

    He said he was “absolutely horrified” that the person who “is the most influential individual in the US health system” could “tell lies and keep a straight face”.

    “But [I am] not surprised because Kennedy has a history of subscribing to fringe, incorrect knowledge, conspiracy theories, and odd things of that type.”

    He said Dr Ekeroma was very clear and direct in his condemnation of the lies from Kennedy and the group.

    ‘Call it for what it is’
    “I encourage all of our people who are in a position to call these people for what it is.”

    Sir Collin is the chair of the WHO’s Strategic and Technical Advisory Group on the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases.

    He said Kennedy’s comments and attitude toward vaccination will feed the anti-vaxxers and and discourage parents who might be uncertain about vaccines.

    “So, [it is] potentially going to have a negative impact on immunisation programmes the world over. The United States has a significant influence on global health policy.

    “These kinds of proclamations and attitudes and ideologies will have disastrous consequences.”

    He believes that the scientific community should speak up, adding that political and business leaders in the region should also condemn such behaviour.

    Auckland University associate professor of public health Dr Collin Tukuitonga says the fact people aren’t recording their RAT results highlights the shortcomings of the Ministry of Health’s daily case numbers.
    Sir Collin Tukuitonga . . . “horrified” that the “most influential individual in the US health system” could “tell lies and keep a straight face”. Image: Ryan Anderson/Stuff/RNZ

    Withdrawal of US from WHO
    Sir Collin described President Donald Trump’s decision to pull the US out of the WHO as “dangerous”.

    He said Washington is a major contributor to the money needed by WHO, which works to protect world health, especially vulnerable communities in developing countries.

    “I understand they contribute about a fifth of the WHO budget,” he said.

    “The United States is a world leader in the technical, scientific expertise in a number of areas, that may not be as available to the rest of the world.

    “Research and development of new medicines and new treatments, a large chunk of which originates in the United States.

    “The United States falling out of the chain of surveillance and reporting of global outbreaks, like Covid-19, puts the whole world at risk.”

    He added there were ‘a good number of reasons” why the move by the US was “shameful and irresponsible”.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — January 31, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/31/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-31-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/31/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-31-2025/#respond Fri, 31 Jan 2025 14:55:14 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=da8c86fae29d460a3a894fee6561f131
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    “The Dr. Who Fooled the World”: Author Slams RFK’s Embrace of Disgraced Anti-Vaxxer Andrew Wakefield https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/31/the-dr-who-fooled-the-world-author-slams-rfks-embrace-of-disgraced-anti-vaxxer-andrew-wakefield/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/31/the-dr-who-fooled-the-world-author-slams-rfks-embrace-of-disgraced-anti-vaxxer-andrew-wakefield/#respond Fri, 31 Jan 2025 13:41:36 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=3ab2f835fa861b284939902d8322360a Seg rfk doctor

    Author and investigative journalist Brian Deer, who debunked disgraced ex-doctor Andrew Wakefield’s fraudulent claims that vaccines were linked to autism, says that Wakefield and Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Donald Trump’s nominee for secretary of health and human services, are major leaders of the anti-vaccine movement. “They basically run this movement together,” he says.


    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    All the eyes of the world are watching now 🌎 #petergabriel #biko #music https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/30/all-the-eyes-of-the-world-are-watching-now-%f0%9f%8c%8e-petergabriel-biko-music/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/30/all-the-eyes-of-the-world-are-watching-now-%f0%9f%8c%8e-petergabriel-biko-music/#respond Thu, 30 Jan 2025 19:00:10 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=696dfb179b0428df4d381620cb1dcfd6
    This content originally appeared on Playing For Change and was authored by Playing For Change.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — January 30, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-30-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-30-2025/#respond Thu, 30 Jan 2025 14:41:57 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=c7217d5cd66b5fde6a72666542dd9baa
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Marape calls US climate backtracking ‘irresponsible’ in rethink plea to Trump https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/30/marape-calls-us-climate-backtracking-irresponsible-in-rethink-plea-to-trump/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/30/marape-calls-us-climate-backtracking-irresponsible-in-rethink-plea-to-trump/#respond Thu, 30 Jan 2025 04:45:08 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=110260 PNG Post-Courier

    In a fervent appeal to the global community, Prime Minister James Marape of Papua New Guinea has called on US President Donald Trump to “rethink” his decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement and current global climate initiatives.

    Marape’s plea came during the World Economic Forum Annual Meeting held in Davos, Switzerland, on 23 January 2025.

    Expressing deep concern for the impacts of climate change on Papua New Guinea and other vulnerable Pacific Island nations, Marape highlighted the dire consequences these nations face due to rising sea levels and increasingly severe weather patterns.

    “The effects of climate change are not just theoretical for us; they have real, devastating impacts on our fragile economies and our way of life,” he said.

    The Prime Minister emphasised that while it was within President Trump’s prerogative to prioritise American interests, withdrawing the United States — the second-largest emitter of carbon dioxide– from the Paris Agreement without implementing measures to curtail coal power production was “totally irresponsible”, Marape said.

    “As a leader of a major forest and ocean nation in the Pacific region, I urge President Trump to reconsider his decision.”

    He went on to point out the contradiction in the US stance.

    US not closing coal plants
    “The United States is not shutting down any of its coal power plants yet has chosen to withdraw from critical climate efforts. This is fundamentally irresponsible.

    “The science regarding our warming planet is clear — it does not lie,” he said.

    Marape further articulated that as the “Leader of the Free World,” Trump had a moral obligation to engage with global climate issues.


    PNG Prime Minister James Marape’s plea to President Trump.  Video: PNGTV

    “It is morally wrong for President Trump to disregard the pressing challenges of climate change.

    He must articulate how he intends to address this critical issue,” he added, stressing that effective global leaders had a responsibility not only to their own nations but also to the planet as a whole.

    In a bid to advocate for small island nations that are bearing the brunt of climate impacts, PM Marape announced plans to bring this issue to the upcoming Pacific Islands Forum (PIF).

    He hopes to unify the voices of PIF member countries in a collective statement regarding the US withdrawal from climate negotiations.

    US revived Pacific relations
    “The United States has recently revitalised its relations with the Pacific. It is discouraging to see it retreating from climate discussions that significantly affect our region’s efforts to mitigate climate change,” he said.

    Prime Minister Marape reminded the international community that while larger nations might have the capacity to withstand extreme weather events such as typhoons, wildfires, and tornadoes, smaller nations like Papua New Guinea could not endure such impacts.

    “For us, every storm and rising tide represents a potential crisis. Big nations can afford to navigate these challenges, but for us, the stakes are incredibly high,” he said.

    Marape’s appeal underscores the urgent need for collaborative and sustained global action to combat climate change, particularly for nations like Papua New Guinea, which are disproportionately affected by environmental change.

    Republished with permission.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

    ]]>
    https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/30/marape-calls-us-climate-backtracking-irresponsible-in-rethink-plea-to-trump/feed/ 0 511560
    Deep freeze: Pacific ‘alarm’ as Trump leaves US diplomats with little to offer https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/28/deep-freeze-pacific-alarm-as-trump-leaves-us-diplomats-with-little-to-offer/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/28/deep-freeze-pacific-alarm-as-trump-leaves-us-diplomats-with-little-to-offer/#respond Tue, 28 Jan 2025 22:57:58 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=110206 COMMENTARY: By Tess Newton Cain

    It didn’t come as a surprise to see President Donald Trump sign executive orders to again pull out of the Paris Agreement, or from the World Health Organisation, but the immediate suspension of US international aid has compounded the impact beyond what was imagined possible.

    The slew of executive orders signed within hours of Trump re-entering the White House and others since have caused consternation for Pacific leaders and communities and alarm for those operating in the region.

    Since Trump was last in power, US engagement in the Pacific has increased dramatically. We have seen new embassies opened, the return of Peace Corps volunteers, high-level summits in Washington and more.

    All the officials who have been in the region and met with Pacific leaders and thinkers will know that climate change impacts are the name of the game when it comes to security.

    It is encapsulated in the Boe Declaration signed by leaders of the Pacific Islands Forum in 2018 as their number one existential threat and has been restated many times since.

    Now it is hard to see how US diplomats and administration representatives can expect to have meaningful conversations with their Pacific counterparts, if they have nothing to offer when it comes to the region’s primary security threat.

    The “on again, off again” approach to cutting carbon emissions and providing climate finance does not lend itself to convincing sceptical Pacific leaders that the US is a trusted friend here for the long haul.

    Pacific response muted
    Trump’s climate scepticism is well-known and the withdrawal from Paris had been flagged during the campaign. The response from leaders within the Pacific islands region has been somewhat muted, with a couple of exceptions.

    Vanuatu Attorney-General Kiel Loughman called it out as “bad behaviour”. Meanwhile, Papua New Guinea’s Prime Minister James Marape has sharply criticised Trump, “urging” him to reconsider his decision to withdraw from the Paris agreement, and plans to rally Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) leaders to stand with him.

    It is hard to see how this will have much effect.

    The withdrawal from the World Health Organisation – to which the US provides US$500 million or about 15 percent of its annual budget – creates a deep funding gap.

    In 2022, the Lowy Pacific aid map recorded that the WHO disbursed US$9.1 million in the Pacific islands across 320 projects. It contributes to important programmes that support health systems in the region.

    In addition, the 90-day pause on disbursement of aid funding while investments are reviewed to ensure that they align with the president’s foreign policy is causing confusion and distress in the region.

    Perhaps now the time has come to adopt a more transactional approach. While this may not come easily to Pacific diplomats, the reality is that this is how everyone else is acting and it appears to be the geopolitical language of the moment.

    Meaningful commitment opportunities
    So where the US seeks a security agreement or guarantee, there may be an opportunity to tie it to climate change or other meaningful commitments.

    When it comes to the PIF, the intergovernmental body representing 18 states and territories, Trump’s stance may pose a particular problem.

    The PIF secretariat is currently undertaking a Review of Regional Architecture. As part of that, dialogue partners including the US are making cases for whether they should be ranked as “Strategic Partners” [Tier 1] or “Sector Development Partners [Tier 2].

    It is hard to see how the US can qualify for “strategic partner” status given Trump’s rhetoric and actions in the last week. But if the US does not join that club, it is likely to cede space to China which is also no doubt lobbying to be at the “best friends” table.

    With the change in president comes the new Secretary of State Marco Rubio. He was previously known for having called for the US to cut all its aid to Solomon Islands when then Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare announced this country’s switch in diplomatic ties from Taiwan to the People’s Republic of China.

    It is to be hoped that since then Rubio has learned that this type of megaphone diplomacy is not welcome in this part of the world.

    Since taking office, he has made little mention of the Pacific islands region. In a call with New Zealand Foreign Minister Winston Peters they “discussed efforts to enhance security cooperation, address regional challenges, and support for the Pacific Islands.”

    It is still early days, a week is a long time in politics and there remain many “unknown unknowns”. What we do know is that what happens in Washington during the next four years will have global impacts, including in the Pacific. The need now for strong Pacific leadership and assertive diplomacy has never been greater.

    Dr Tess Newton Cain is a principal consultant at Sustineo P/L and adjunct associate professor at the Griffith Asia Institute. She is a former lecturer at the University of the South Pacific and has more than 25 years of experience working in the Pacific islands region. This article was first published by BenarNews and is republished by Asia Pacific Report with permission.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

    ]]>
    https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/28/deep-freeze-pacific-alarm-as-trump-leaves-us-diplomats-with-little-to-offer/feed/ 0 511382
    "Ripple" Song Around The World 🌎 🎵 #music #playingforchange #livemusic #newmusic https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/28/ripple-song-around-the-world-%f0%9f%8c%8e-%f0%9f%8e%b5-music-playingforchange-livemusic-newmusic/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/28/ripple-song-around-the-world-%f0%9f%8c%8e-%f0%9f%8e%b5-music-playingforchange-livemusic-newmusic/#respond Tue, 28 Jan 2025 02:00:16 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=dea1dc441dd22e29721a93b9ceac3e70
    This content originally appeared on Playing For Change and was authored by Playing For Change.

    ]]>
    https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/28/ripple-song-around-the-world-%f0%9f%8c%8e-%f0%9f%8e%b5-music-playingforchange-livemusic-newmusic/feed/ 0 511278
    As climate change supercharges disease, Trump pulls US from World Health Organization https://grist.org/health/world-health-organization-climate-change-disease-who-us-trump-withdrawal-health-communications/ https://grist.org/health/world-health-organization-climate-change-disease-who-us-trump-withdrawal-health-communications/#respond Fri, 24 Jan 2025 09:45:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=657606 On his first day in office, President Donald Trump signed an executive order to begin the process of withdrawing the United States from the World Health Organization, the United Nations agency tasked with protecting global public health. A day later, his administration instructed federal health agencies to temporarily stop communicating with the public, a directive that applies to the Food and Drug Administration, the National Institutes of Health, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and other agencies under the umbrella of the Department of Health and Human Services. 

    The pair of mandates will effectively silo U.S. public health agencies from their international counterparts and sever the American public, health providers, and research hubs from information about infectious diseases, budding epidemics, and even outbreaks of foodborne and waterborne illnesses.

    “We live in a globalized world and diseases know no boundaries,” said Jonathan Patz, inaugural director of the Global Health Institute at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and a former lead author for the U.N.’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change for 15 years. “If we take this myopic view of disease prevention and ignore the rest of the world, we do so at our own peril.” 

    Humans and disease have always existed in tenuous balance. Modern advancements in disease control and prevention such as vaccines and antibiotics have constrained the impacts of pathogens, but our control has never been absolute — as the COVID-19 pandemic illustrates. Climate change is tipping the balance against us by causing the planet to warm at an unprecedented rate and supercharging extreme weather, flooding, and drought. A growing body of research indicates that these shifts are leading to a surge in ticks, mosquitoes, algae, and other carriers of disease, which are expanding into new territory and staying active for more months of the year.

    A report published this month forecasts that climate change-driven factors will expose an additional 500 million people to malaria, dengue fever, and other diseases carried by organisms like ticks and mosquitoes by midcentury. Other studies show that warmer temperatures cause animals to mingle in new patterns and exchange higher volumes of pathogens. Viruses that jump between species have a better chance of making the leap to humans, a phenomenon known as “zoonotic spillover” that has given rise to some of the deadliest disease outbreaks in modern history, including Ebola, HIV, and COVID-19. 

    Withdrawing from the World Health Organization, or WHO, prevents the U.S. from getting ahead of these outbreaks and coordinating with other countries to respond to them. 

    “Especially since the COVID-19 pandemic, WHO has this very sophisticated early-warning system,” said Arthur Wyns, a research fellow at the University of Melbourne and a former advisor to WHO. The system, a centralized database of information about disease outbreaks, is designed to alert countries when an outbreak is beginning. Without it, “the U.S. would suddenly be quite blind to outbreaks in the rest of the world,” Wyns added.

    Blue and white lettering spelling out CDC on a low building in front of high rises.
    The headquarters of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, Georgia.
    Jessica McGowan / Getty Images

    Trump’s decision to withdraw from WHO isn’t a surprise. The president began the process of formally withdrawing from the organization, citing its approach to the COVID-19 pandemic, in 2020. Former president Joe Biden quickly reversed course upon taking office early the following year. Trump is wasting no time this go-around, which means the U.S. may formally end its relationship with WHO as soon as a year from now. 

    Trump’s decision doesn’t just wall the U.S. off from the rest of the world, it could also have far-reaching consequences for the countries that remain in WHO (every United Nations member other than the tiny European nation Liechtenstein). On average, countries pay about $100 million to WHO annually in membership fees. The U.S., the organization’s biggest funder, is an exception. For the past couple of years, the U.S. has been voluntarily sending about $1.2 billion total to the organization — about 15 percent of its total annual funding. Trump can prompt the U.S. to stop paying its membership fees but he can’t unilaterally decide to cut off all WHO funding — Congress would have to do that. “There’s still a battle to be fought, if you will,” said Wyns. 

    A senior WHO official confirmed to Grist that WHO’s climate and health research programs, which comprise a relatively slim share of the organization’s overall expenses, are not primarily funded by American dollars and will continue to operate regardless of Trump’s withdrawal. 

    But America’s influence on international public health infrastructure extends beyond its fiscal support for WHO. 

    The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has for decades worked closely with WHO to understand and mitigate disease outbreaks as they arise around the world and conduct research on malaria, HIV, and Lyme disease — the most common vector-borne disease in the U.S. — among other threats to human health. Countless relationships have been forged between personnel at federal health agencies in the U.S. and WHO’s headquarters and field offices around the world. These public officials are in regular communication with one another about issues that range from annual flu strains to outbreaks of bird flu to the swelling risk of malaria in high elevations due to rising temperatures. 

    Every four years, federal agencies and WHO approve funding for collaborative centers at universities in the U.S. that conduct research with WHO on public health issues like nutrition and communicable diseases. If Trump’s White House refuses to renew those centers, Wyns said, it will stymie academic collaboration on future pandemics, the threat of biowarfare, climate change, and other issues that fall under the umbrella of global health security. As of right now, it’s unclear to what extent these partnerships will be threatened by Trump’s withdrawal. “All we know is that it will make work much, much harder,” Wyns said. 

    Meanwhile, the Trump administration’s directive to pause external communications at health agencies across the federal government through at least February 1 means health advisories, weekly disease surveillance data, social media posts, press releases, and other forms of outreach will not reach Americans unless they’ve been approved by a political appointee. Trump similarly directed some agencies to hit pause on external communications during his first term, and federal health officials told the Washington Post that these new limits may not last beyond a few weeks as the Trump team gets organized. Still, there is no good time for a nation’s public health systems to go dark, since time-sensitive notifications about outbreaks of foodborne diseases and ongoing threats such as the bird flu, a quickly evolving threat with pandemic potential, can save lives. 

    “It’s not unusual for a new administration to want to centralize communication,” Richard Besser, the CEO of the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and a former acting director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, told the New York Times on Wednesday. “It is unusual to pause all communication from an agency where one of its critical responsibilities is keeping the public informed.”

    This story was originally published by Grist with the headline As climate change supercharges disease, Trump pulls US from World Health Organization on Jan 24, 2025.


    This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Zoya Teirstein.

    ]]>
    https://grist.org/health/world-health-organization-climate-change-disease-who-us-trump-withdrawal-health-communications/feed/ 0 510911
    As climate change supercharges disease, Trump pulls US from World Health Organization https://grist.org/health/world-health-organization-climate-change-disease-who-us-trump-withdrawal-health-communications/ https://grist.org/health/world-health-organization-climate-change-disease-who-us-trump-withdrawal-health-communications/#respond Fri, 24 Jan 2025 09:45:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=657606 On his first day in office, President Donald Trump signed an executive order to begin the process of withdrawing the United States from the World Health Organization, the United Nations agency tasked with protecting global public health. A day later, his administration instructed federal health agencies to temporarily stop communicating with the public, a directive that applies to the Food and Drug Administration, the National Institutes of Health, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and other agencies under the umbrella of the Department of Health and Human Services. 

    The pair of mandates will effectively silo U.S. public health agencies from their international counterparts and sever the American public, health providers, and research hubs from information about infectious diseases, budding epidemics, and even outbreaks of foodborne and waterborne illnesses.

    “We live in a globalized world and diseases know no boundaries,” said Jonathan Patz, inaugural director of the Global Health Institute at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and a former lead author for the U.N.’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change for 15 years. “If we take this myopic view of disease prevention and ignore the rest of the world, we do so at our own peril.” 

    Humans and disease have always existed in tenuous balance. Modern advancements in disease control and prevention such as vaccines and antibiotics have constrained the impacts of pathogens, but our control has never been absolute — as the COVID-19 pandemic illustrates. Climate change is tipping the balance against us by causing the planet to warm at an unprecedented rate and supercharging extreme weather, flooding, and drought. A growing body of research indicates that these shifts are leading to a surge in ticks, mosquitoes, algae, and other carriers of disease, which are expanding into new territory and staying active for more months of the year.

    A report published this month forecasts that climate change-driven factors will expose an additional 500 million people to malaria, dengue fever, and other diseases carried by organisms like ticks and mosquitoes by midcentury. Other studies show that warmer temperatures cause animals to mingle in new patterns and exchange higher volumes of pathogens. Viruses that jump between species have a better chance of making the leap to humans, a phenomenon known as “zoonotic spillover” that has given rise to some of the deadliest disease outbreaks in modern history, including Ebola, HIV, and COVID-19. 

    Withdrawing from the World Health Organization, or WHO, prevents the U.S. from getting ahead of these outbreaks and coordinating with other countries to respond to them. 

    “Especially since the COVID-19 pandemic, WHO has this very sophisticated early-warning system,” said Arthur Wyns, a research fellow at the University of Melbourne and a former advisor to WHO. The system, a centralized database of information about disease outbreaks, is designed to alert countries when an outbreak is beginning. Without it, “the U.S. would suddenly be quite blind to outbreaks in the rest of the world,” Wyns added.

    Blue and white lettering spelling out CDC on a low building in front of high rises.
    The headquarters of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, Georgia.
    Jessica McGowan / Getty Images

    Trump’s decision to withdraw from WHO isn’t a surprise. The president began the process of formally withdrawing from the organization, citing its approach to the COVID-19 pandemic, in 2020. Former president Joe Biden quickly reversed course upon taking office early the following year. Trump is wasting no time this go-around, which means the U.S. may formally end its relationship with WHO as soon as a year from now. 

    Trump’s decision doesn’t just wall the U.S. off from the rest of the world, it could also have far-reaching consequences for the countries that remain in WHO (every United Nations member other than the tiny European nation Liechtenstein). On average, countries pay about $100 million to WHO annually in membership fees. The U.S., the organization’s biggest funder, is an exception. For the past couple of years, the U.S. has been voluntarily sending about $1.2 billion total to the organization — about 15 percent of its total annual funding. Trump can prompt the U.S. to stop paying its membership fees but he can’t unilaterally decide to cut off all WHO funding — Congress would have to do that. “There’s still a battle to be fought, if you will,” said Wyns. 

    A senior WHO official confirmed to Grist that WHO’s climate and health research programs, which comprise a relatively slim share of the organization’s overall expenses, are not primarily funded by American dollars and will continue to operate regardless of Trump’s withdrawal. 

    But America’s influence on international public health infrastructure extends beyond its fiscal support for WHO. 

    The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has for decades worked closely with WHO to understand and mitigate disease outbreaks as they arise around the world and conduct research on malaria, HIV, and Lyme disease — the most common vector-borne disease in the U.S. — among other threats to human health. Countless relationships have been forged between personnel at federal health agencies in the U.S. and WHO’s headquarters and field offices around the world. These public officials are in regular communication with one another about issues that range from annual flu strains to outbreaks of bird flu to the swelling risk of malaria in high elevations due to rising temperatures. 

    Every four years, federal agencies and WHO approve funding for collaborative centers at universities in the U.S. that conduct research with WHO on public health issues like nutrition and communicable diseases. If Trump’s White House refuses to renew those centers, Wyns said, it will stymie academic collaboration on future pandemics, the threat of biowarfare, climate change, and other issues that fall under the umbrella of global health security. As of right now, it’s unclear to what extent these partnerships will be threatened by Trump’s withdrawal. “All we know is that it will make work much, much harder,” Wyns said. 

    Meanwhile, the Trump administration’s directive to pause external communications at health agencies across the federal government through at least February 1 means health advisories, weekly disease surveillance data, social media posts, press releases, and other forms of outreach will not reach Americans unless they’ve been approved by a political appointee. Trump similarly directed some agencies to hit pause on external communications during his first term, and federal health officials told the Washington Post that these new limits may not last beyond a few weeks as the Trump team gets organized. Still, there is no good time for a nation’s public health systems to go dark, since time-sensitive notifications about outbreaks of foodborne diseases and ongoing threats such as the bird flu, a quickly evolving threat with pandemic potential, can save lives. 

    “It’s not unusual for a new administration to want to centralize communication,” Richard Besser, the CEO of the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and a former acting director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, told the New York Times on Wednesday. “It is unusual to pause all communication from an agency where one of its critical responsibilities is keeping the public informed.”

    This story was originally published by Grist with the headline As climate change supercharges disease, Trump pulls US from World Health Organization on Jan 24, 2025.


    This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Zoya Teirstein.

    ]]>
    https://grist.org/health/world-health-organization-climate-change-disease-who-us-trump-withdrawal-health-communications/feed/ 0 510912
    As climate change supercharges disease, Trump pulls US from World Health Organization https://grist.org/health/world-health-organization-climate-change-disease-who-us-trump-withdrawal-health-communications/ https://grist.org/health/world-health-organization-climate-change-disease-who-us-trump-withdrawal-health-communications/#respond Fri, 24 Jan 2025 09:45:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=657606 On his first day in office, President Donald Trump signed an executive order to begin the process of withdrawing the United States from the World Health Organization, the United Nations agency tasked with protecting global public health. A day later, his administration instructed federal health agencies to temporarily stop communicating with the public, a directive that applies to the Food and Drug Administration, the National Institutes of Health, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and other agencies under the umbrella of the Department of Health and Human Services. 

    The pair of mandates will effectively silo U.S. public health agencies from their international counterparts and sever the American public, health providers, and research hubs from information about infectious diseases, budding epidemics, and even outbreaks of foodborne and waterborne illnesses.

    “We live in a globalized world and diseases know no boundaries,” said Jonathan Patz, inaugural director of the Global Health Institute at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and a former lead author for the U.N.’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change for 15 years. “If we take this myopic view of disease prevention and ignore the rest of the world, we do so at our own peril.” 

    Humans and disease have always existed in tenuous balance. Modern advancements in disease control and prevention such as vaccines and antibiotics have constrained the impacts of pathogens, but our control has never been absolute — as the COVID-19 pandemic illustrates. Climate change is tipping the balance against us by causing the planet to warm at an unprecedented rate and supercharging extreme weather, flooding, and drought. A growing body of research indicates that these shifts are leading to a surge in ticks, mosquitoes, algae, and other carriers of disease, which are expanding into new territory and staying active for more months of the year.

    A report published this month forecasts that climate change-driven factors will expose an additional 500 million people to malaria, dengue fever, and other diseases carried by organisms like ticks and mosquitoes by midcentury. Other studies show that warmer temperatures cause animals to mingle in new patterns and exchange higher volumes of pathogens. Viruses that jump between species have a better chance of making the leap to humans, a phenomenon known as “zoonotic spillover” that has given rise to some of the deadliest disease outbreaks in modern history, including Ebola, HIV, and COVID-19. 

    Withdrawing from the World Health Organization, or WHO, prevents the U.S. from getting ahead of these outbreaks and coordinating with other countries to respond to them. 

    “Especially since the COVID-19 pandemic, WHO has this very sophisticated early-warning system,” said Arthur Wyns, a research fellow at the University of Melbourne and a former advisor to WHO. The system, a centralized database of information about disease outbreaks, is designed to alert countries when an outbreak is beginning. Without it, “the U.S. would suddenly be quite blind to outbreaks in the rest of the world,” Wyns added.

    Blue and white lettering spelling out CDC on a low building in front of high rises.
    The headquarters of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, Georgia.
    Jessica McGowan / Getty Images

    Trump’s decision to withdraw from WHO isn’t a surprise. The president began the process of formally withdrawing from the organization, citing its approach to the COVID-19 pandemic, in 2020. Former president Joe Biden quickly reversed course upon taking office early the following year. Trump is wasting no time this go-around, which means the U.S. may formally end its relationship with WHO as soon as a year from now. 

    Trump’s decision doesn’t just wall the U.S. off from the rest of the world, it could also have far-reaching consequences for the countries that remain in WHO (every United Nations member other than the tiny European nation Liechtenstein). On average, countries pay about $100 million to WHO annually in membership fees. The U.S., the organization’s biggest funder, is an exception. For the past couple of years, the U.S. has been voluntarily sending about $1.2 billion total to the organization — about 15 percent of its total annual funding. Trump can prompt the U.S. to stop paying its membership fees but he can’t unilaterally decide to cut off all WHO funding — Congress would have to do that. “There’s still a battle to be fought, if you will,” said Wyns. 

    A senior WHO official confirmed to Grist that WHO’s climate and health research programs, which comprise a relatively slim share of the organization’s overall expenses, are not primarily funded by American dollars and will continue to operate regardless of Trump’s withdrawal. 

    But America’s influence on international public health infrastructure extends beyond its fiscal support for WHO. 

    The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has for decades worked closely with WHO to understand and mitigate disease outbreaks as they arise around the world and conduct research on malaria, HIV, and Lyme disease — the most common vector-borne disease in the U.S. — among other threats to human health. Countless relationships have been forged between personnel at federal health agencies in the U.S. and WHO’s headquarters and field offices around the world. These public officials are in regular communication with one another about issues that range from annual flu strains to outbreaks of bird flu to the swelling risk of malaria in high elevations due to rising temperatures. 

    Every four years, federal agencies and WHO approve funding for collaborative centers at universities in the U.S. that conduct research with WHO on public health issues like nutrition and communicable diseases. If Trump’s White House refuses to renew those centers, Wyns said, it will stymie academic collaboration on future pandemics, the threat of biowarfare, climate change, and other issues that fall under the umbrella of global health security. As of right now, it’s unclear to what extent these partnerships will be threatened by Trump’s withdrawal. “All we know is that it will make work much, much harder,” Wyns said. 

    Meanwhile, the Trump administration’s directive to pause external communications at health agencies across the federal government through at least February 1 means health advisories, weekly disease surveillance data, social media posts, press releases, and other forms of outreach will not reach Americans unless they’ve been approved by a political appointee. Trump similarly directed some agencies to hit pause on external communications during his first term, and federal health officials told the Washington Post that these new limits may not last beyond a few weeks as the Trump team gets organized. Still, there is no good time for a nation’s public health systems to go dark, since time-sensitive notifications about outbreaks of foodborne diseases and ongoing threats such as the bird flu, a quickly evolving threat with pandemic potential, can save lives. 

    “It’s not unusual for a new administration to want to centralize communication,” Richard Besser, the CEO of the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and a former acting director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, told the New York Times on Wednesday. “It is unusual to pause all communication from an agency where one of its critical responsibilities is keeping the public informed.”

    This story was originally published by Grist with the headline As climate change supercharges disease, Trump pulls US from World Health Organization on Jan 24, 2025.


    This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Zoya Teirstein.

    ]]>
    https://grist.org/health/world-health-organization-climate-change-disease-who-us-trump-withdrawal-health-communications/feed/ 0 510913
    Top U.S. & World Headlines — January 23, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/23/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-23-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/23/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-23-2025/#respond Thu, 23 Jan 2025 15:01:40 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=1c23569cbbd142a0cea02c08b57d7acd
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

    ]]>
    https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/23/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-23-2025/feed/ 0 510897
    Top U.S. & World Headlines — January 20, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/20/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-20-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/20/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-20-2025/#respond Mon, 20 Jan 2025 15:36:12 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=718e953846e6b44fc7a8e6a648f1172a
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

    ]]>
    https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/20/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-20-2025/feed/ 0 510374
    “Love In A F*cked-Up World”: Dean Spade’s Self-Help Book for Movements https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/17/love-in-a-fcked-up-world-dean-spades-self-help-book-for-movements/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/17/love-in-a-fcked-up-world-dean-spades-self-help-book-for-movements/#respond Fri, 17 Jan 2025 22:00:06 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=0b5c633189a4d7d8d2df6f9e5a1adfb2
    This content originally appeared on Laura Flanders & Friends and was authored by Laura Flanders & Friends.

    ]]>
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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — January 17, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/17/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-17-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/17/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-17-2025/#respond Fri, 17 Jan 2025 15:02:45 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=758992d312945d1801dc86df4674546e
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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — January 16, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/16/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-16-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/16/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-16-2025/#respond Thu, 16 Jan 2025 14:54:08 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=05305b4eddb85eef64c0b0f87e45e102
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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — January 15, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/15/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-15-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/15/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-15-2025/#respond Wed, 15 Jan 2025 14:39:19 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=157d067b7961fe91aa95d1f0581c90fa
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    New US aircraft carriers to be named after Clinton and Bush https://rfa.org/english/world/2025/01/14/us-aircraft-carriers-clinton-bush/ https://rfa.org/english/world/2025/01/14/us-aircraft-carriers-clinton-bush/#respond Tue, 14 Jan 2025 20:36:10 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/world/2025/01/14/us-aircraft-carriers-clinton-bush/ In his last week in office, U.S. President Joe Biden has named two aircraft carriers being built after former presidents – the USS William J. Clinton and USS George W. Bush, the White House said in a statement.

    Construction of the two carriers will begin “in the years ahead,” it said. “When complete, they will join the most capable, flexible, and professional Navy that has ever put to sea.”

    The new carriers are part of a plan to boost American naval power.

    The U.S. Navy has 11 aircraft carriers, all nuclear-powered, by far the largest fleet in the world. Rivals China and Russia have three and one, respectively.

    With about 290 ships now, the U.S. Navy wants to expand the total fleet to 381 in coming years, according to the Council on Foreign Relations.

    The Biden Administration has not explicitly endorsed that 381-ship objective.

    “When I personally delivered the news to Bill and George, they were deeply humbled,” said Biden in the statement. “Each knows first-hand the weight of the responsibilities that come with being commander-in-chief.”

    Named after presidents

    Most U.S. aircraft carriers are named after former presidents. Bill Clinton was the 42nd U.S. president, serving two terms from 1993 to 2001.

    During his time in office, Clinton ordered a naval deployment to respond to the Third Taiwan crisis in 1996, as well as air strikes against Iraq in 1998 to degrade its capabilities to manufacture weapons of mass destruction.

    His successor, Bush, launched a global effort against terrorism following the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks on the United States and waged wars in Afghanistan and Iraq to defeat what Washington considered “two of the world’s most brutal and aggressive regimes.”

    There is already a carrier named after Bush’s father, George W.H. Bush, who was president from 1989-1992.

    US aircraft carriers

    The U.S. Navy regularly deploys two or three carriers in the Indo-Pacific amid rising regional tensions.

    “Aircraft carriers are the centerpiece of America’s naval forces,” said Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin in response to the naming of the two carriers.

    “They ensure that the United States can project power and deliver combat capability anytime, anywhere in defense of our democracy.”

    A Congressional Research Service’s report on the Ford-class aircraft carrier program said that the scheduled deliveries of several shipbuilding programs would be delayed approximately 18 to 26 months.

    Edited by Mike Firn and Malcolm Foster.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by RFA Staff.

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    "The Weight" Song Around The World #music https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/13/the-weight-song-around-the-world-music/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/13/the-weight-song-around-the-world-music/#respond Mon, 13 Jan 2025 22:00:07 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=697443c71a4220ac7ed42089e8895714
    This content originally appeared on Playing For Change and was authored by Playing For Change.

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    Rights & Wrongs: A Year of Reckoning, World Report 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/13/rights-wrongs-a-year-of-reckoning-world-report-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/13/rights-wrongs-a-year-of-reckoning-world-report-2025/#respond Mon, 13 Jan 2025 16:58:02 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=6a3fc145b7b6bcc89e184a693d2d4633
    This content originally appeared on Human Rights Watch and was authored by Human Rights Watch.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — January 13, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-13-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-13-2025/#respond Mon, 13 Jan 2025 14:48:47 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=c0f5b075f51c9089d67aab8c1cd0570c
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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — January 10, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/10/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-10-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/10/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-10-2025/#respond Fri, 10 Jan 2025 15:15:25 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=d5f7fead44cbf89bd205edd176ae448a
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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — January 9, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/09/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-9-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/09/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-9-2025/#respond Thu, 09 Jan 2025 15:31:02 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=96eca0fcd3e9ce3c03c81aaef79b8157
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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — January 9, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/09/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-9-2025-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/09/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-9-2025-2/#respond Thu, 09 Jan 2025 15:31:02 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=96eca0fcd3e9ce3c03c81aaef79b8157
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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — January 8, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/08/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-8-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/08/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-8-2025/#respond Wed, 08 Jan 2025 14:51:58 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=1fb31c1c53636c65e65a28b75e05ed01
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    "Everyone in Gaza is innocent": Mosab Abu Toha calls for world to stop Israel’s deadly attacks https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/07/everyone-in-gaza-is-innocent-mosab-abu-toha-calls-for-world-to-stop-israels-deadly-attacks/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/07/everyone-in-gaza-is-innocent-mosab-abu-toha-calls-for-world-to-stop-israels-deadly-attacks/#respond Tue, 07 Jan 2025 21:00:24 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=3ffd618aaf7b30237c5076f4c785b65e
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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — January 7, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/07/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-7-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/07/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-7-2025/#respond Tue, 07 Jan 2025 14:48:26 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=a316bdd4bfd48ed52814137e66a84696
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    Will the world fall in love with nuclear power once more? https://grist.org/climate/will-the-world-fall-in-love-with-nuclear-power-once-more/ https://grist.org/climate/will-the-world-fall-in-love-with-nuclear-power-once-more/#respond Tue, 07 Jan 2025 09:30:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=655947 The Simpsons did nuclear power dirty. With towers looming over Springfield, three-eyed fish swimming the lake, and an inept Homer running things, the show’s nuclear power plant is a perpetual existential risk. It’s a reliable running gag to be sure, but also a reflection of a society that’s soured on what used to be the bountiful energy of the future.

    That turn has put human civilization in a pickle. The costs of renewables like wind and solar have fallen so sharply in recent years it’s caught even researchers off guard. Day by day, electric utilities around the United States are finding clever ways to store that energy, like tapping into idled electric school buses and using the earth itself as a giant battery. Still, humans can’t make the sun always shine and the wind always blow, so currently utilities have to burn planet-warming natural gas in power plants when renewables aren’t available.

    Nuclear power plants generate electricity cleanly and reliably, but the technology has fallen out of favor. “When nuclear power burst on the scene, it was the first time that we would break with scarcity that we had known throughout human history,” said environmental journalist Marco Visscher, author of the book The Power of Nuclear: The Rise, Fall and Return of Our Mightiest Energy Source, publishing today. “This abundant energy source bloomed, and this was nothing less than a revolution.”

    Through the early 1980s, operators started construction on an average of 19 new reactors a year. But as Visscher recounts, a variety of factors conspired to turn nuclear power from a miracle technology into a villain — and the butt of Simpsons jokes — thanks in large part to Chernobyl and other accidents. By the 1990s, new projects dropped to just a handful each year. Now, though, nuclear is once again having a moment, potentially working alongside renewables to accelerate the decarbonization of the grid, or even power data centers and artificial intelligence models. Grist sat down with Visscher to talk about the technology’s roller coaster history. 

    This conversation has been condensed and edited for clarity.

    Q. Going back to the early history of nuclear energy, it started with the horrific use of atomic weapons against Japan. It transformed into this technology that in its early days, people really did think was going to be the future of energy. 

    A. When the first nuclear plants opened in the 1950s and early 1960s, there were these grand promises: It’s clean, it’s cheap, it’s modern. It could power plants for desalination, so there would be plenty of clean water around the world. It could produce fertilizer on a large scale, so that yields would be much higher. Nuclear energy could provide the fuel for trains and ships and airplanes. 

    Q. A section of the book talks about regulation becoming a problem, but not in the way people might think. Perhaps there was an overabundance of caution that started to turn nuclear power into something the public should worry about.

    A. Regulation of nuclear power came through fears of exposure to radiation. These fears had originally everything to do with fear of nuclear war and the fear that people would get sick from the fallout. When nuclear plants were being built, people started to wonder: Isn’t that a source of radiation as well? Couldn’t their radiation somehow escape? Or if an accident occurs, what if it could explode like a bomb? In the ‘50s and 1960s, there was a call for more regulation, and the regulation was all about keeping radiation as low as reasonably achievable.

    The focus became on safety, and the safety limits for a safe dose got lowered over and over again. Meanwhile, the coal industry, for instance, didn’t have all these regulations, nor did natural gas plants. So those industries could innovate, they could become more effective. But the nuclear power industry seemed sort of paralyzed by this narrow focus on bringing down any possible exposure to radiation.

    Q. On top of that, we have a few disasters — Three Mile Island, Chernobyl, and Fukushima. But you argue in the book that among energy disasters — especially considering the ravages of climate change, brought about by the burning of fossil fuels — they were used to further beat down the nuclear industry.

    A. Chernobyl was, of course, a unique design, in unique circumstances. But those reactors have no similarities to the reactors used in the U.S. at that time, but still, reactors in the U.S. had to go through multiple safety updates. It brought in money for some companies working in the nuclear sector, but it didn’t make the nuclear power plant any safer.

    All these fears and all the suspicions gave rise to the idea that any accident in a nuclear power plant must be some kind of apocalypse. But the reality is much more mundane. It’s nothing like the fantasies that we have in our heads. You just called Three Mile Island a disaster, but really the radiation that was leaked into the environment was so low it didn’t cause any health effects. 

    In Fukushima, nobody died of radiation. Nobody will die of radiation. This is the scientific consensus on Fukushima: There’s no discernible increase in cancer or in birth defects or heart attacks or deformities in coming generations. 

    But these accidents didn’t help the nuclear industry to move on. After Fukushima, Germany decided to close down its nuclear reactors one by one. Japan did the same. Accidents rarely happen, but they have a huge impact.

    Q. As the world turned on nuclear power and started decommissioning plants, we had to get that electricity somehow, and it was largely from natural gas. Can you talk about that missed opportunity, that transition, and our doubling down on natural gas as we’re waiting for renewables to ramp up?

    A. What typically happens when a nuclear plant closes, a natural gas plant opens later on. Nuclear is a competitor to coal and natural gas, not so much to renewables, and this is simply because a nuclear power plant can be turned on and off, just like a coal plant and a natural gas plant. They work when you want, basically, and this is different with renewables like wind and solar that are dependent on the weather.

    Q. You write that renewables can’t provide reliable power on their own. But utilities are finding more ways to store that energy in battery banks and other long-duration energy storage systems. Is there not a future where we can rely on renewables exclusively? Do we need nuclear?

    A. Maybe one day it will be possible to run the entire world on renewables. I think it makes so much more sense to look at a proven technology that is available and that has shown that it can decarbonize the economy of a modern society. 

    Of course, nuclear power and wind and solar can work together, right? All societies, all economies, need base load power so there is a continuous, available, reliable source of energy that ensures there is enough electricity to meet demand. There is energy poverty in the world, and there will be such a rising demand for electricity in the next decades,

    Q. Unlike fossil fuels, which are stagnant — there’s really no improving natural gas or coal — many companies are working on things like small modular nuclear reactors. Do you think that will help nuclear power grow once again?

    A. Some of these designs are intended for remote areas. Others are designed for coastal cities. All of them are said to be cheaper, of course — more efficient, easier to build. They’re safer. Some say they require less uranium and produce less waste.

    But I was thinking: Why exactly do we need innovation? And it seemed to me that many of these innovations are designed to comfort people. Reactors should be smaller because we don’t like things to be big — small is beautiful, that’s an environmental credo. We love hearing that it is safer — at least some of the startups think so — because we think that nuclear power is so dangerous. 

    I don’t want to be too cynical or skeptical about small modular reactors. I think they serve a purpose. They may have a psychological effect, because small modular reactors may allow long-time critics of nuclear power to ease up, to open up. Those are reactors I’m okay with.

    Q. What, in your opinion, does the world risk by not going all in on nuclear?

    A. We are going to have to live with climate change anyway. I don’t think nuclear or any technology can stop global warming, to the extent that we do not feel the consequences anymore. That doesn’t mean that we’re screwed, and that doesn’t mean that we don’t have to do anything. It means we’ll have to step up and do much more. 

    It would be ridiculous not to use nuclear power. It would be a crime to close down nuclear power plants that function perfectly fine, as they have done in Germany, but also in other countries. And I think there should be much more of an awareness eventually in politics that we can beat the fossil fuel industry if we really expand our nuclear fleet.

    This story was originally published by Grist with the headline Will the world fall in love with nuclear power once more? on Jan 7, 2025.


    This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Matt Simon.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — January 3, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/03/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-3-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/03/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-3-2025/#respond Fri, 03 Jan 2025 15:31:18 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=c27938ab90abfddeb2847254bcf598cc
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — January 2, 2025 https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/02/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-2-2025/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/02/top-u-s-world-headlines-january-2-2025/#respond Thu, 02 Jan 2025 15:52:07 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=9a6e3898eb73fb43eaa0073992f51ec6
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    The Palestine tragedy – why it should matter to you and our world https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/02/the-palestine-tragedy-why-it-should-matter-to-you-and-our-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2025/01/02/the-palestine-tragedy-why-it-should-matter-to-you-and-our-world/#respond Thu, 02 Jan 2025 13:56:00 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=108906 COMMENTARY: By Katrina Mitchell-Kouttab

    As 2024 came to a close and we have stepped into a new year overshadowed by ongoing atrocities, have you stopped to consider how these events are reshaping your world?

    Did you notice how your future — and that of generations to come — is being profoundly and irreversibly altered?

    The ongoing tragedy in Palestine is not an isolated event. It is a crisis that reverberates far beyond borders, threatening your safety, the well-being of your children and family.

    Palestinian advocate Katrina Mitchell-Kouttab
    Palestinian advocate Katrina Mitchell-Kouttab . . . a powerful address in Auckland last weekend about how people in New Zealand can help in the face of Israel’s genocide. Image: APR

    Even fragile ecosystems and creatures have been obliterated and affected by the fallout from Israel’s chemicals and pollution from its weapons.

    The deliberate targeting of civilians, rampant violations of international law, and the obliteration of the rights of children are not distant horrors. They are ominous warnings of a world unravelling — consequences that are slowly seeping into the comfort of your home, threatening the very foundations of the life you thought was secure.

    But here’s the hard truth: these outcomes don’t just happen in a a vacuum. They persist because of the silence, indifference, or complicity of those who choose not to act.

    The question is, will you stand up for a better future, or will you look away? And how could Palestine possibly affect you and your family? Read on.

    Israel acting with impunity for decades
    Israel has been acting with impunity for decades, flouting the norms of our legal agreements, defying the United Nations and its rulings and requests to act within the agreed global rules set after the Holocaust and the Nazis disregard for humanity.

    The Germans, under Nazi rule, pursued a racist ideology to restructure the world according to race, committing crimes against humanity and war crimes that resulted in a devastating world war and the deaths of millions of people, including millions of Jews. A set of rules were formed from the ashes of these victims to ensure this horror would never happen again. It’s called international law.

    However, after the Nazis defeat, it took less than a few years before atrocities began again, perpetrated by the very people who had just been brutally massacred and targeted.

    European Jews, including holocaust survivors, armed by Czechoslovakia, funded by the Nazis (Havaara agreement), aided militarily by Britain, the US, Italy and France among others, arrived on foreign shores to a land that did not belong to them.

    Once there, they began to disregard the very rules established to protect not only them, but the rest of humanity — rules designed to prevent a repeat of the Holocaust, safeguard against the resurgence of ideologies like Nazism, and ensure impunity for such actions would never occur again.

    These rules were a shared commitment by countries to conduct themselves with agreed norms and regulations designed to respect the right of all to live in safety and security, including children, women and civilians in general. Rules that were designed to end war and promote peace, justice, and a better life for all humankind.

    Rules written to ensure the sacred understanding, implementation and respect of equal rights for all people, including you, were followed to prevent us from never returning to the lawlessness and terror of World War Two.

    But the creation of Israel less than 80 years ago flouted and violated these expectations. The mass murder of children, women and men in Palestine in 1948, which included burning alive Palestinians tied to trees and running them over as they lay unable to move in the middle of town squares, was only the beginning of this disrespectful dehumanisation.

    Terrorised by Jewish militia
    Jewish militia terrorised Palestinians, lobbing grenades into Palestinian homes where families sheltered in fear, raping women and girls, and forcing every man and boy from whole villages to dig their own trenches before being shot in the back so they fell neatly into their graves.

    Pregnant Palestinian women had their bellies sliced open, homes were stolen along with everything in it — including my families — and many family members were murdered.

    This included my great grandmother who was shot, execution style, in front of my mother as she carried a small mattress from our home for her grandchildren when they were forcibly displaced. I still don’t know what happened to her body or where she is buried. I do know where our house is still situated in Jerusalem, although currently occupied.

    These atrocities enabled Israel’s birth, shameful atrocities behind its creation. There is not one Israeli town or village that is not built on top of a Palestinian village, or town, on the blood and bones of murdered Palestinians, a practice Israel has continued.

    As I write, plans to build more illegal settlements on the buried bodies of Palestinians in Gaza have already been drawn up and areas of land pre-sold.

    These horrific crimes have continued over decades, becoming worse as Israel perfected and industrialised its ability to exterminate human souls, hearts and lives. Israel’s birth from its inception was only possible through terrorist actions of Jewish militia. These militia Britain designated as terrorist organisations, a designation that still stands today.

    Jewish militia such as (Haganah, Irgun and Stern Gang) formed into what is now known as the Israeli Defence Force, although they aren’t defending anything; Palestine was not theirs to take in the first place.

    There was never a war of independence for Israel because the state of Israel did not exist to liberate itself from anyone. Instead, Britain illegally handed over land that already belonged to the Palestinians, a peaceful existing people of three pillars of faith — Palestinian Christians Muslims and Jews. If there were any legitimate war of independence, it would be that of the Palestinian people.

    Free pass to act above the law
    Israel continues to rely on the Holocaust’s memory to give it a free pass to act above the law, threatening world peace and our shared humanity, by using the memory of the horrors of 1945 and the threat of antisemitism to deter people from criticising and speaking out against the state’s unlawful and inhumane actions.

    Yet Israel echoes the horrors of Nazi Germany and its destruction with its behaviour, the difference being the industrialisation of mass killing, modern warfare and weapons, the use of AI as a killing machine, the creation of chemical weapons and huge concentration and death camps which far surpass Germany’s capabilities.

    Jews around the world have been deeply divided by Israel’s assertion that it represents all Jewish people. Not all Jews religiously and politically support Israel, many do not feel a connection to or support Israel, viewing its actions and policies as separate from their Jewish identity. For them, Israel’s claims do not define what it means to be Jewish, nor do they see its conduct as aligned with Jewish values.

    This is not a “Jewish question” but a political one and conflating the two undermines the diverse perspectives within Jewish communities globally and is harmful to Jewish people. It is important to maintain a clear distinction between Judaism and the political actions of Israel.

    How does a genocide across the world affect you?
    The perpetration of genocide and gross violations of human rights, facilitated or supported by Western powers, erodes the very foundations of the global legal framework that protects us all. This assault weakens democracy, undermines international law, and destabilises the structures you rely on for a secure future.

    The perpetration of genocide and gross violations of human rights, facilitated or supported by Western powers, erodes the very foundations of the global legal framework that protects us all
    “The perpetration of genocide and gross violations of human rights, facilitated or supported by Western powers, erodes the very foundations of the global legal framework that protects us all.” Image: Al Jazeera headline APR

    It leaves your defences crumbling, your safety compromised, and your vulnerabilities exposed to the chaos that follows such lawlessness as a global citizen of this world under the same protections and with the same equality as the Palestinians.

    Palestinian children are no less deserving of safety and rights than any other children. When their rights are ignored and violated, it undermines protections for children worldwide, creating a precedent of vulnerability and injustice. If violations are deemed acceptable for some, they risk becoming acceptable for all.

    Sitting safely in Aotearoa does not guarantee protection. The actions of Israel and the US, Western countries — massacring and flattening entire neighbourhoods — send a dangerous message that such horrors are only for “others”, for “brown people” who speak a different language.

    But Western countries are the global minority. Many nations now view the West with growing disdain, especially in light of Israel and America’s actions, coupled with the glaring double standards and inaction of the West, including New Zealand, as they stand by and witness a genocide in progress.

    When children become a legitimate target, the safety of all children is compromised. Your kids are at risk too. Just because you live on the other side of the world does not mean you are immune or beyond the reach of those who see such actions as justification for retaliation.

    If such disregard for human life is deemed acceptable for one people, it will inevitably become acceptable for others. Justice and equality must extend to all children, regardless of nationality, to ensure a safer world for everyone.

    But why should you care?
    Because Israel and the US are undermining the framework that protects you. Israel’s violations of International and humanitarian law including laws on occupation, war crimes and bombing protected institutions such as hospitals, schools, UN facilities, civilian homes and areas of safety, undermines these and sets a dangerous precedent for others to follow. Israel does not respect global peace, civilians, human rights nor has respect for life outside of its own. This lawlessness and lack of accountability is already giving other states the green light to erode the norms that protect human rights, including the decimation of the rights of the child.

    The West’s support for Israel, namely the US, the UK, Canada, much of Europe, Australia and New Zealand, despite its clear violations of international law, exposes a fundamental hypocrisy. This weakens the credibility of democratic nations that claim to champion human rights and justice.

    The failure of institutions like the UN to hold Israel accountable erodes trust in these bodies, fostering widespread disillusionment and scepticism about their ability to address other global conflicts. This has already fuelled an “us versus them” mentality, deepening the divide between the Global South and the Global North.

    This division is marked by growing disrespect for Western governments and their citizens, who demand moral authority and adherence to the rule of law from nations in the East and South yet allow one of their “own” to brazenly violate these principles.

    This hypocrisy undermines the hope for a new, respectful world order envisioned after the Holocaust, leaving it damaged and discredited.

    Israel, despite its claims, has no authentic ties to the Middle East. What was once Palestinian land deeply rooted in Middle Eastern culture, has been overtaken and reshaped into to an artificial state imposed by mixed European heritage. It now stands as a Western outpost in stark contrast and isolated from surrounding Eastern cultures.

    The failure of the West and the international community to stop the Palestinian genocide has begun a new period of genocide normalisation, where it becomes acceptable to watch children being blown up, women and men being murdered, shot and starved to death.

    This acceptance then becomes a part of a country’s statecraft. Palestinian genocide, while it might be a little “uncomfortable” for many, has still been tolerable. If genocide is tolerable for one, then its tolerable for another.

    Bias and prejudice
    If you can comfortably go about your day, knowing the horror other innocent human beings are facing then perhaps it might be time to reflect on and confront any underlying biases or prejudices you hold.

    An interesting thought experiment is to transform and transfer what is happening in Palestine to New Zealand.

    Imagine Nelson being completely flattened, and all the inhabitants of Auckland, plus some, being starved to death.

    Imagine all New Zealand hospitals being destroyed, Wellington hospital with its patients still inside is blown up. All the babies in the neonatal unit are left to die and rot in their incubators, patients in the ICU units and those immobile or too sick to move are also left to die, this includes all children unable to walk in the Starship hospital.

    Electricity for the whole country is turned off and all patients and healthcare workers are forced to leave at gunpoint. New Zealand doctors and nurses are stripped down to their underwear and tortured, this includes rape, and some male doctors are left to die bleeding in the street after being raped to death with metal poles and electrodes.

    Water is then shut down and unavailable to all of you. You cannot feed your family, your grandchildren, your parents, your siblings, your best friends.

    Imagine New Zealanders burying bodies of their children and loved ones in makeshift mass graves, while living in tents and then being subjected to chemical weapon strikes, quad copters or small drones’ attacks that drop bombs and exterminate, shooting people as they try to find food, but targeting mostly women and children.

    Imagine every single human being in Upper Hutt completely wiped out. Imagine 305 New Zealand school buses full of dead children line the streets, that’s more than 11,000 killed so far. Each day more than 10 New Zealand kids lose a limb, including your children.

    This number starts to increase with the hope to finally ethnically cleanse Aotearoa to make way for a new state defined by one religion and one ethnicity that isn’t yours, by a new group of people from the other side of the world.

    These people, called settlers, are given weapons to hurt and kill New Zealanders as they rampage through towns evicting residents and moving into your homes taking everything that belongs to you and leaving you on the street. All your belongings, all your memories, your pets, your future, your family are stolen or destroyed.

    Starting from January 2025, up to 15 New Zealanders will die of starvation or related diseases EVERY DAY until the rest of the world decides if it will come to your aid with this lawlessness. Or maybe you will die in desperation while others watch you on their TV screens or scroll through their social media seeing you as the “terrorist” and the invaders as the “victims”.

    If this thought horrifies you, if it makes you feel shocked or upset, then so too should others having to endure such illegal horrors. None of what is happening is acceptable, as a fellow human being you should be fighting for the right of all of us. Perhaps you might think of our own tangata whenua and Aotearoa’s own history.

    What could this mean for New Zealand?
    We are not creating a bright future for a country like New Zealand, whose remote location, dependence on trade, and its aging infrastructure, leaves it vulnerable to changing global dynamics. This is especially concerning with our energy dependence on imported oil, our dependence on global supply chains for essential goods including medicine (Israel’s pager attack against Hezbollah has compromised supply chains in a dangerous and horrific violation that New Zealand ignored), our economic marginalisation, and our security challenges.

    All of this while surrounded by rising tensions between superpowers like the US and China which will affect New Zealand’s security and economic partnerships. Balancing economic and political ties is complicated by this government’s focus on strengthening strategic alliances with Western nations, mainly the US, whose complicity in genocide, war crimes, and disrespect for the rule of law is weakening its standing and threatens its very future.

    Targeting marginalised groups
    The precedent set in Palestine will embolden oppressive regimes elsewhere to target minority groups, knowing that the world will turn a blind eye. Israel is a violent, oppressive apartheid state, operating outside of international law and norms and has been compared to, but is much worse than the former apartheid South Africa.

    This will have a huge impact felt all over the world with the continued refugee crisis. Multicultural nations such as New Zealand will struggle to cope with the support needed for the families of our citizens in need.

    An increase of the far right reminiscent of Nazi ideology and extremism
    Israel is a pariah state fuelled by radicalisation and extremism with an intolerance to different races, colour and ethnicity and indigenous populations. This has created a fertile ground for extremist ideologies, destabilising regions far beyond the Middle East as we have seen in Europe with the rejuvenation of the far-right movement.

    Israel’s genocidal onslaughts will continue to be the cause for ongoing instability in the region, affecting global energy supplies, trade routes, and security. The Palestinian crisis will not be answered with violence, oppression and war. We aren’t going anywhere, and neither should we.

    Weaponising aid and healthcare
    Israel’s deliberate restriction of food, water, and medical supplies to Gaza weaponises humanitarian aid, violating basic principles of humanity. A new weapon in the arsenal of pariah states and radical violent countries and a new Israeli tactic to be copied and used elsewhere. Targeting hospitals, healthcare workers, distribution centres, ambulances, the UN, and collectively punishing whole populations has never been and will never be acceptable.

    If it is not acceptable that this happens to you in Aotearoa, then nor is it acceptable for Palestinians in Palestine. It is intolerable for other “terror regimes” to commit such acts, so why is it deemed acceptable when carried out by Israel and the US?

    Undermining the rights to free speech, peaceful protest and freedoms
    During the covid pandemic, many New Zealanders were concerned with government-imposed restrictions that could be used disproportionately or as pretexts for authoritarian control. This included limitations on freedom of movement, speech, assembly, and privacy.

    And yet Palestinians endure military checkpoints, curfews, restricted movement within and between their own territories, and the suppression of their right to protest or voice opposition to occupation — all due to Israel’s oppressive and illegal control. This is further enabled by the political cover and tacit support provided by this government’s failure to speak out and strongly condemn Israel’s actions.

    Through its failure to take meaningful action or fulfil its third-party state obligations, this government continues to maintain normal relations with Israel across diplomatic, cultural, economic, and social spheres, as well as through trade. Moreover, it wrongly asserts on its official foreign affairs websites and policies that an occupying power has the right to self-defence against a defenceless population it has systematically abused and terrorised for decades.

    The silencing of pro-Palestinian activists and criminalisation of humanitarian aid also create a chilling effect, discouraging global solidarity movements and undermining the moral fabric of societies. The use of victimhood to shroud the aggressor and blame the victim is a low point in our harrowed history. As is the vilification of moral activism and those that dare to stand against the illegal and sickening mass killing of civilians.

    The attempt to persecute brave students standing up to Zionist and Israeli-run organisations and those supporting Israel (including academic and cultural institutions), by both trigger-happy billionaire Jewish investors and elite families and company investors whose answer to peaceful resistance is violence, demonstrates how far we have fallen from democracy and the rights of the citizen.

    I find it completely bizarre that standing up against a genocide of helpless, unarmed civilians is demonised in order to protect the thugs, criminals and psychopaths that make up the Israeli state and its criminal actors, and the elite families and corporations profiting from this war.

    Even here in Aotearoa, protesters have been vilified for drawing attention to Israel’s war crimes and double standards at the ASB Classic tennis tournament. Letting into New Zealand an IDF soldier who is associated with an institution directly implicated in war crimes and crimes against humanity should be questioned.

    These protesters were falsely labelled as “pro-Hamas” by Israeli and Western media. They were portrayed negatively, seen as a nuisance. Their messages about supporting human rights and stopping a horrific genocide from continuing were not mentioned.

    The focus was the effect their chants had on the tennis match and the Israeli tennis player, who was upset. Exercising their legal rights to demonstrate, the protesters were not a security issue. Yet Lina Glushko, the Israeli tennis player, claimed she needed extra security to combat a dozen protesters, many over the age of 60, who were never in any proximity of the controversial player nor were ever a threat.

    No mention that Lina Glushko lives in an illegal settlement in the Occupied Palestinian Territories, or that she was in service from 2018-2020 during the Great March of Return. Or that this tennis player has made public statements mocking the suffering of Palestinians, inconsistent with Aotearoa’s commitment to combating hate speech and promoting inclusivity and respect.

    Her presence erodes the integrity of international sports and sends a dangerous message that war crimes and human rights violations carry no meaningful consequences despite international law and the recent UNGA (UN General Assembly) and ICJ (International Court of Justice) resolutions and advisory opinions.

    Allowing IDF soldiers entry into New Zealand disregards the pain and suffering of Palestinians and the New Zealand Palestinian community, dehumanising their plight. It sends a message of complicity to the broader international community, one that was ignored by most Western media.

    Similarly, Israel’s attempts to not just control the Western media but to shut down and kill journalists, is not only a war crime, but is terrifying. Journalists’ protection is enshrined in international law due to the essential nature of their work in fostering accountability, transparency, and justice. They expose corruption, war crimes, and human rights abuses. Real journalism is vital for democracy, ensuring citizens are informed about government actions and global events.

    Israel’s targeting of journalists undermines the rule of law and emboldens it and other perpetrators to commit further atrocities without fear of scrutiny or consequences.

    The suffering of Palestinians is a human rights issue that transcends borders. Allowing genocide and oppression to continue undermines the shared humanity that binds us all.
    Israel’s actions reflect the dehumanisation of an entire population and our failure to enforce accountability for these crimes weakens international systems designed to protect your family and you.

    Israel’s influence is far reaching, and New Zealand is not immune. Any undue influence by foreign states, including Israel, threatens New Zealand’s sovereignty and ability to make independent decisions in its national interest. Lobbying efforts by organisations like the Zionist Federation or the Jewish National Fund (JNF), the Jewish Council and the Holocaust Centre of New Zealand push policies that do not align with New Zealand’s broader public interest.

    Aligning with a state that is violating rights and in a court of law on charges of war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide, leaves citizens wide open to the same controls and concerns we are now seeing Americans and Europeans face at the mercy of AIPAC and Israeli influence.

    Palestine is a test of the international community’s commitment to justice, human rights, and the rule of law. If Israel is allowed to continue acting with impunity, the global system that protects us all will be irreparably weakened, paving the way for more injustice, oppression, and chaos. It is a fight for the moral and legal foundations of the world we live in and ignoring it will have far-reaching consequences for everyone.

    So, as you usher in 2025, don’t sit there and clink your glasses, hoping for a better year while continuing to ignore the suffering around you. Act to make 2025 better than the horrific few years the world has been subjected to, if not for humanity, then for yourself and your family’s future. Start with the biggest threat to world peace and stability — Israel and US hegemony.

    What you can do
    You can make a difference in the fight against Israel’s illegal occupation and violations of human rights, including the deliberate targeting of children by taking simple yet impactful steps. Here’s how you can start today:

    Boycott products supporting oppression:
    Remove at least five products from your weekly supermarket shopping list that are linked to companies supporting Israel’s occupation or that are made in Israel. Use tools like the “No Thanks” app to identify these items or visit the Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions (BDS) website for detailed advice and information.

    Hold the government accountable:
    Write letters to your government representatives demanding action to uphold democracy and human rights. Remind them of New Zealand’s obligations under international law to stand against human rights abuses and violations of global norms. Demand fair and equitable foreign policies designed to protect us all.

    Educate yourself:
    Learn about the history of the Palestine-Israel conflict, especially the events of 1948, to better understand the roots of the ongoing crisis. Knowledge is a powerful tool for advocacy and change.

    Seek alternative news sources:
    Expand your perspective by accessing a wide range of news sources including from platforms such as Al Jazeera, Double Down News, and Middle East Eye.

    Be a citizen, not a bystander:
    Passive spectatorship allows injustice to thrive. Take a stand. Whether by boycotting, writing letters, educating yourself, or raising awareness, your actions can contribute to a global movement for justice for us all.

    Together, we can challenge systems of oppression and demand accountability for crimes against humanity. Let 2025 not just be another year of witnessing suffering but one where we collectively take action to restore justice, uphold humanity, and demand accountability.
    The time to act is now.

    Katrina Mitchell-Kouttab is a New Zealand Palestinian advocate and writer.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — December 31, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/31/top-u-s-world-headlines-december-31-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/31/top-u-s-world-headlines-december-31-2024/#respond Tue, 31 Dec 2024 15:43:40 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=cb831031d61871d9dd46d491ea1dbea1
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — December 30, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-december-30-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-december-30-2024/#respond Mon, 30 Dec 2024 15:34:12 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=9e120eb18064b931ed47326bbe9e2398
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — December 27, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/27/top-u-s-world-headlines-december-27-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/27/top-u-s-world-headlines-december-27-2024/#respond Fri, 27 Dec 2024 15:15:29 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=f6abd5f9a3dba80b420f31e175b979f9
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — December 26, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/26/top-u-s-world-headlines-december-26-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/26/top-u-s-world-headlines-december-26-2024/#respond Thu, 26 Dec 2024 17:17:44 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=dafd1ed5372f46496cb551d8e3a0dde4
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — December 24, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-december-24-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-december-24-2024/#respond Tue, 24 Dec 2024 15:16:56 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=297e0b5b21a80f28dd20265f41957725
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Rastaman Chant/ Amazing Grace | Song Around The World | Playing For Change https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/20/rastaman-chant-amazing-grace-song-around-the-world-playing-for-change/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/20/rastaman-chant-amazing-grace-song-around-the-world-playing-for-change/#respond Fri, 20 Dec 2024 18:51:40 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=62f6191da332a5196426fa72e2610a8c
    This content originally appeared on Playing For Change and was authored by Playing For Change.

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    Inside Gaza’s last hospitals: ‘Where is the world?’ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/18/inside-gazas-last-hospitals-where-is-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/18/inside-gazas-last-hospitals-where-is-the-world/#respond Wed, 18 Dec 2024 18:36:29 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=c5c1e167ce2bbeb5a40ced8c19f37547
    This content originally appeared on The Real News Network and was authored by The Real News Network.

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    Vanuatu quake: Services still down nearly 24 hours after Port Vila hit https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/18/vanuatu-quake-services-still-down-nearly-24-hours-after-port-vila-hit/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/18/vanuatu-quake-services-still-down-nearly-24-hours-after-port-vila-hit/#respond Wed, 18 Dec 2024 07:31:14 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=108415 By Caleb Fotheringham, RNZ Pacific journalist

    World Vision’s Vanuatu country director says electricity and water are still affected in the capital Port Vila and strategic bridges connecting the city are damaged, nearly 24 hours after a 7.3 earthquake just before 1pm on Tuesday afternoon.

    The city has had multiple aftershocks since, with the strongest this morning reaching a magnitude 5.5.

    At least 14 people are confirmed to have been killed and more than 200 people are injured.

    World Vision’s Clement Chipokolo said the aftershocks are making everyone more vulnerable.

    “We’re still out of electricity; we’re out of water as well and most of the stores are closed,” Chipokolo said.

    “We have queues that are forming in the stores that are open for people to get essentials, especially water.”

    He said the main priority is to recover those buried under rubble and recover bodies, while service providers were frantically trying to restore water and power.

    He said the public was starting to come to grips with what had happened.

    “I think we did not really gauge the scale of the impact yesterday, but now the public are sucking it in — how much we went through yesterday and by extension today.”

    Vanuatu is one of the most natural disaster-prone countries in the world. It was hit by three severe tropical cyclones last year.

    “We are a country that’s quite resilient to disasters but this was not a disaster that we anticipated or probably prepared for,” Chipokolo said.

    However, he said the National Disaster Management Office (NDMO). which is the government arm that manages disasters, were on standby to support because of the cyclone season.

    RNZ News also reports that help is slowly arriving, with incoming support from New Zealand, Australia and France. The airport in Port Vila is not operational other than for humanitarian assistance.

    There are concerns about a lack of safe drinking water and Unicef Vanuatu Field Office Eric Durpaire told RNZ Midday Report there had been an increase in cases of diarrhoea.

    Two Ministry of Foreign Affairs staff previously unaccounted for have been found safe.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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    Vanuatu quake: Services still down nearly 24 hours after Port Vila hit https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/18/vanuatu-quake-services-still-down-nearly-24-hours-after-port-vila-hit-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/18/vanuatu-quake-services-still-down-nearly-24-hours-after-port-vila-hit-2/#respond Wed, 18 Dec 2024 07:31:14 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=108415 By Caleb Fotheringham, RNZ Pacific journalist

    World Vision’s Vanuatu country director says electricity and water are still affected in the capital Port Vila and strategic bridges connecting the city are damaged, nearly 24 hours after a 7.3 earthquake just before 1pm on Tuesday afternoon.

    The city has had multiple aftershocks since, with the strongest this morning reaching a magnitude 5.5.

    At least 14 people are confirmed to have been killed and more than 200 people are injured.

    World Vision’s Clement Chipokolo said the aftershocks are making everyone more vulnerable.

    “We’re still out of electricity; we’re out of water as well and most of the stores are closed,” Chipokolo said.

    “We have queues that are forming in the stores that are open for people to get essentials, especially water.”

    He said the main priority is to recover those buried under rubble and recover bodies, while service providers were frantically trying to restore water and power.

    He said the public was starting to come to grips with what had happened.

    “I think we did not really gauge the scale of the impact yesterday, but now the public are sucking it in — how much we went through yesterday and by extension today.”

    Vanuatu is one of the most natural disaster-prone countries in the world. It was hit by three severe tropical cyclones last year.

    “We are a country that’s quite resilient to disasters but this was not a disaster that we anticipated or probably prepared for,” Chipokolo said.

    However, he said the National Disaster Management Office (NDMO). which is the government arm that manages disasters, were on standby to support because of the cyclone season.

    RNZ News also reports that help is slowly arriving, with incoming support from New Zealand, Australia and France. The airport in Port Vila is not operational other than for humanitarian assistance.

    There are concerns about a lack of safe drinking water and Unicef Vanuatu Field Office Eric Durpaire told RNZ Midday Report there had been an increase in cases of diarrhoea.

    Two Ministry of Foreign Affairs staff previously unaccounted for have been found safe.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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    Climate takes its toll on the ‘cherry capital of the world’ https://grist.org/article/climate-takes-its-toll-on-the-cherry-capital-of-the-world/ https://grist.org/article/climate-takes-its-toll-on-the-cherry-capital-of-the-world/#respond Tue, 17 Dec 2024 09:15:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=655009 This coverage is made possible in part through a partnership with Grist and Interlochen Public Radio in northern Michigan.

    Traverse City is known as “the Cherry Capital of the World,” and the Wunsch family has been growing the small stone fruit for six generations. The farm that bears their name sits on about 1,000 acres in the middle of Old Mission Peninsula, a spit of land poking into a bay at the northern end of Lake Michigan. This region has long been considered a cherry haven where long rows of trees teem with red fruit. But as the planet warms, things are beginning to change.

    As he walked rows of dormant trees last month, pointing out sweet varieties like black pearls, skeenas and sweethearts, Raul Gomez, operations manager at Wunsch Farms, said volatile weather in recent years has taken a toll. 

    This season was particularly hard. An unusually mild winter followed by a warm, wet spring marked by torrential rain left a lot of the fruit rotting on the trees. That led to an explosion of fungi and pests. Disease like brown rot diminished the quality of several varieties, and the size of the harvest.

    “It’s getting more and more expensive to farm,” said Gomez. “You’re spending a lot more money getting to the finish line.”

    Everyone who works the land knows they’re at the mercy of the weather, but even by that measure this was a challenging year for Michigan’s cherry farmers. Growers throughout the state, which produces one-fifth of the nation’s sweet cherries and about 75 percent of its tart cherries, have struggled with mounting losses. By the time the season came to a close over the summer, as much as 75 percent of the state’s sweet cherry crop was lost. Although tart cherry production for northwest Michigan was up almost 40 percent over last year, the quality of the fruit declined.

    Many growers are adapting to the difficult market and changing climate, planting different varieties or embracing high-density orchards with trees packed more closely together, an approach that makes them easier to harvest while lowering costs and improving quality. For Isaiah Wunsch, CEO of the farm that bears his name, the key to survival is “not putting all of our eggs into one basket.”

    That approach isn’t a perfect solution for some of the financial issues that have pushed some to the cusp of bankruptcy, and state officials and the federal government have intervened. Earlier this fall, the Department of Agriculture approved Governor Gretchen Whitmer’s request for emergency assistance to cover crop losses through a federal disaster declaration. 

    But while such federal assistance can be helpful in the short term, Gomez said, “none of us really want to get to the point where it’s considered a disaster, and now we are.”

    Similar struggles are playing out on farms nationwide, with some regions, like the Midwest, facing the onset of an agricultural recession, said Ernie Goss, an economist at Creighton University. The downturn largely stems from extreme weather, rising labor and production costs, imbalances in global supply and demand, and declines in what growers earn and what they receive in disaster relief. This year has seen many farmers selling an array of commodities, including wheat, soybeans, and corn, at below break-even prices. Their finances have been further strained by increased price volatility. The latest federal forecast predicts farm income will decrease 4 percent over last year in what some deem the sector’s worst financial year since 2007

    That’s a key reason consumers are paying more at the supermarket, something President-elect Donald Trump made a centerpiece of his re-election campaign. Appearing at a September rally in northern Michigan, Vice President-elect J.D. Vance invited cherry farmer Ben LaCross to describe the industry’s financial hardships and hail Trump’s approach to regulations and trade. Vance denounced the cost of cherries as a “lose-lose proposition” for growers and consumers. The argument resonated: On average, voters in the nation’s most farming-dependent counties backed Trump by more than 77 percent, a big increase over 2020.

    Yet nowhere in the incoming administration’s messaging on the crippling economic landscape the nation’s small farmers must traverse has there been any discussion of the human-caused climate change shaping that terrain. Rather, Trump, who has called the crisis a “hoax,” has threatened to dismantle the Inflation Reduction Act, pledged to roll back emissions regulations, and promised to boost fossil fuel production.  

    A man stands in an orchard in November with a blue sky behind him
    Raul Gomez, the operations manager at Wunsch Farms, in November 2024. Izzy Ross / Grist

    Sara McTarnaghan, a resilience planning and disaster recovery researcher at the Urban Institute, said increasingly severe weather and other climate impacts will further test a “safety net is already strained and underperforming” as a warming world is mounting demand for government relief. Yet she sees “big threats” to many of these programs during Trump’s presidency. Many of those threats are laid out in Project 2025, a sweeping conservative policy blueprint, written by multiple veterans of Trump’s first term, that calls for cutting crop insurance subsidies, eliminating land conservation incentives, and other farm programs. 

    Still, it is not yet clear what the Trump agenda and his views on climate will mean for agricultural sector disaster relief, said McTarnaghan. This is because small-government politicians don’t hesitate to ask Washington for money when their constituents need help. “Even in red states, we see governors asking for presidential declarations, seeking federal assistance to recover from disasters, even in places where the talking point on a non-disaster day might be about reducing government spending,” she said. 

    Ultimately, any regression on climate action will end up requiring more funding to bail out growers. “Farmers are often at the front end of the climate challenge,” said Billy Hackett of the National Sustainable Agriculture Coalition. “You can’t stop that once-in-a-generation flood or fire or hurricane that’s becoming more and more frequent.”

    When disaster strikes, farmers look to the U.S. Department of Agriculture for help. The agency is, among other things, an essential provider of farm safety net programs like federal crop insurance and emergency crop subsidies, or disaster assistance aid. 

    Going into the next four years, Hackett is concerned about how the incoming presidential administration will prioritize helping small and historically overlooked farmers. The 2022 Emergency Relief Program, which allocated financial relief to producers impacted by wildfires, hurricanes, and other disasters through the USDA, had a “streamlined” revenue-based relief aid application process option, noted Hackett, implemented by the Biden administration to “reach these uninsured farmers who they knew were historically left behind.” Small farmers in particular have long struggled to access afford costly crop insurance premiums, and experienced similar issues with eligibility and coverage when applying for federal disaster aid relief. Just 13 percent of the nation’s 1.9 million or so farms were enrolled in a crop insurance plan in 2022.

    Other supplemental disaster relief programs, such as the Wildfire, Hurricane, and Indemnity Program enacted in 2017 during the Trump administration, have been criticized for how “demanding and complicated” the application process was for uninsured small and historically excluded farmers, while only reaching benefiting larger, industrial farms, said Hackett.

    Though government bailouts for farmers hit historic highs during his first term because of losses incurred due to tariff fights and the pandemic, Trump has a history of trying to slash funding for crop insurance and may have better luck this time, given that he’ll have a Republican majority in both chambers and Project 2025 specifically calls for curbing subsidies for crop insurance and eliminating commodity payments, among other farmer safety nets. 

    That would harm growers like Leisa Eckerle Hankins, a fifth-generation Michigan cherry farmer whose family has relied upon crop insurance to offset devastating losses. Her family-run operation lost 97 percent of its sweet cherry harvest to a fungal brown rot infection brought on by rain last summer. “It was a straight loss,” she said. “We could not go in and shake the cherries on the tree.” 

    On top of everything else, returns for their harvests have been unreliable, and they’ve faced increasing competition from other market-dominating countries. “Every industry, everybody has struggles at times, and this is our struggle time,” Eckerle Hankins said. “And so we’re coming together to look at how we can change things.” 

    Editor’s note: Raul Gomez, who was interviewed for this story, is a member of Interlochen Public Radio’s Community Advisory Council. The council has no editorial control over stories.

    This story was originally published by Grist with the headline Climate takes its toll on the ‘cherry capital of the world’ on Dec 17, 2024.


    This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Ayurella Horn-Muller.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — December 13, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-december-13-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-december-13-2024/#respond Fri, 13 Dec 2024 14:37:12 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=60a50b9739a76eee73118b5f4d7b8de0
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — December 12, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/12/top-u-s-world-headlines-december-12-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/12/top-u-s-world-headlines-december-12-2024/#respond Thu, 12 Dec 2024 15:22:00 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=f614d4c11cc1d8c09b0edb9bf33ec46e
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    World BEYOND War Reports to United Nations on Canadian Weapons Supplied to Israel https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/11/world-beyond-war-reports-to-united-nations-on-canadian-weapons-supplied-to-israel/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/11/world-beyond-war-reports-to-united-nations-on-canadian-weapons-supplied-to-israel/#respond Wed, 11 Dec 2024 19:51:43 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=155321 The United Nations Special Rapporteur on the Occupied Palestinian Territories called for input for a report to the 58th session of the UN Human Rights Council. World BEYOND War has just submitted a report called “Involvement of Canadian Weapons Manufacturers in Commission of International Crimes Connected to Israel’s Occupation, Apartheid, Siege, and Genocide in the […]

    The post World BEYOND War Reports to United Nations on Canadian Weapons Supplied to Israel first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    The United Nations Special Rapporteur on the Occupied Palestinian Territories called for input for a report to the 58th session of the UN Human Rights Council. World BEYOND War has just submitted a report called “Involvement of Canadian Weapons Manufacturers in Commission of International Crimes Connected to Israel’s Occupation, Apartheid, Siege, and Genocide in the Occupied Palestinian Territories.” The report notes that:

    The export of weapons from Canada to Israel takes place via two primary pathways.The first pathway involves direct transfers to Israel. This requires export permits issued by Global Affairs Canada and overseen by the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Minister Mélanie Joly. The second pathway is export of arms from Canada to Israel indirectly, via the United States. Due to existing agreements between Canada and the United States, no export permits are required for the vast majority of Canadian weapon exports to the United States.

    For example, “[m]ore than 100 Canadian companies supply components to the F-35, which is assembled in Texas by Lockheed Martin.”

    In response to public pressure, Canada has taken some steps, but — as documented in the report — far from what is required:

    Canadian companies whose exports are reviewed in the report include Apollo Microwaves Ltd, Excelitas, GeoSpectrum Technologies, Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp, TTM Technologies Inc., ASCO Aerospace Canada Ltd., Gastops, and Heroux-Devtek.

    The report concludes:

    Despite Canadian government promises that ‘we will not have any form of arms or parts of arms be sent to Gaza, period,’ as of the time of publication Canadian companies continue to provide critical components to Israel’s military arsenal, including the principal weapons systems used in its ongoing attacks on Gaza – under an intentional shroud of secrecy. In the face of legal challenges and the mobilization of Canadian civil society calling for an end to these practices, while a pause on approval of future arms permits has been instituted, only roughly 12% of active weapons export permits directly to Israel have been suspended. Additionally, Canadian weapons and military equipment continues to flow unregulated and untracked to Israel through the U.S., destined to be used by the Israeli military to continue the unabated human rights violations and genocide being perpetrated against Palestinians in Gaza. This must end.

    READ THE REPORT.

  • First published by World BEYOND War, including members of the Toronto World BEYOND War chapter.
  • The post World BEYOND War Reports to United Nations on Canadian Weapons Supplied to Israel first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by David Swanson.

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    Most compelling people of 2024: Year in review https://rfa.org/english/world/2024/12/11/year-in-review-2024-people-stories/ https://rfa.org/english/world/2024/12/11/year-in-review-2024-people-stories/#respond Wed, 11 Dec 2024 19:25:46 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/world/2024/12/11/year-in-review-2024-people-stories/ North Korea escapees finishing their graduate degrees in New York City. Pro-democracy exiles building new lives after fleeing Hong Kong. A teenaged woman soldier on the front lines of Myanmar’s civil war. These are some of the people RFA journalists spoke with in 2024 — and here are their compelling stories:

    Uyghur Youth Initiative #ofcourse TikTok challenge

    A TikTok video by three Uyghur women living in Germany goes viral, mixing humor with human rights abuses and genocide.

    “The Uyghur crisis is a very urgent and serious topic,” Muqeddes Memet, 18, one of the women in the video, told RFA Uyghur.

    “If we add a little humor content, people will watch it. If we always talk about an urgent topic, people will get tired. If we add some jokes, they will pay better attention.”

    Wang Shujun — historian, activist, convicted Chinese spy?

    Wang Shujun, 76, lived for the last 30 years in New York as a scholar working in an insular community of pro-democracy advocates fighting for change in China.

    A series of reports by RFA Investigative reveals a life turned upside-down when the FBI accused Wang of spying for Beijing. He vigorously denied it but in August was found guilty on four espionage charges. Wang will be sentenced in January 2025.

    Tibetan monks and residents protesting China’s dam project

    Police arrested more than 1,000 Tibetans, including Buddhist monks, in southwestern China’s Sichuan province on Feb. 23, after they protested the construction of a dam expected to destroy six monasteries and force the relocation of two villages, two sources from inside Tibet told Radio Free Asia.

    Exclusive RFA Tibetan video showed the protests which began on Feb. 14, and subsequent arrests, prompting global reaction.

    Some of the protesters were beaten so badly that they required medical attention, three sources told Radio Free Asia.

    Popular ‘monk’ Thich Minh Tue worries Vietnamese officials

    Buddhist monk Thich Minh Tue in Vietnam's Ha Tinh province, May 17, 2024.
    Buddhist monk Thich Minh Tue in Vietnam's Ha Tinh province, May 17, 2024.

    A 43-year-old Vietnamese man became an internet hit in May when several influencers began documenting his barefoot pilgrimage across Vietnam. He amassed legions of supporters who were drawn to his simple lifestyle and humble attitude.

    But the attention Tue was getting appeared to worry the authorities, leading to his detention and prompted international calls for his release.

    In November, RFA Vietnamese obtained a copy of a letter purportedly written by Tue renouncing his vow of poverty. Supporters question its authenticity, saying authorities may be trying to isolate him from the public.

    Moe Pyae Sone, Karen National Liberation Army fighter

    “I’ve gained combat experience,” she says. “I’ve participated in quite a few battles.”

    RFA spoke with Moe Pyae Sone, 18, at an internally displaced people’s camp just south of Myawaddy, where ethnic rebels overran military junta positions in April.

    Wearing camouflage pants, a tactical vest, braided hair, pink plastic clogs and a wide grin, she recalls participating in protests against Myanmar’s military junta after the Feb. 2021 coup before joining rebel forces a year later.

    Pyongyang to Manhattan: Escaping North Korea for the Big Apple

    Brother and sister Lee Hyunseung and Lee Seohyun, who both escaped North Korea, visit Times Square, March 2024.
    Brother and sister Lee Hyunseung and Lee Seohyun, who both escaped North Korea, visit Times Square, March 2024.

    Born into a wealthy, elite family, siblings Lee Hyunseung, 38, and Seohyun, 32, fled North Korea a decade ago with their parents.

    Before graduating from Columbia University in May, they witnessed campus demonstrations against Israel’s military strikes on Gaza.

    “The fact that the United States truly respects freedom of expression strikes a chord in my heart,” Hyunseung told RFA Korean. “In North Korea or China, it’s unimaginable to even think about such things.”

    Ly Chandaravuth, environmental activist, Mother Nature Cambodia

    Cambodian environmental activist Ly Chandaravuth.
    Cambodian environmental activist Ly Chandaravuth.

    Before returning to Cambodia to stand trial in May, Ly Chandaravuth shared a series of videos with RFA Khmer.

    “Currently, we are living in fear,” he said. “For example we have a house but we are afraid of losing it,” referring to Cambodia’s natural resources. “We have ore mining but we are still poor. Those who benefit from ore mining are foreigners, foreign companies or powerful people.”

    Chandaravuth was among 10 Mother Nature Cambodia activists who were handed six-year sentences and taken into custody after being convicted of plotting against the government on July 2.

    Hong Kong exiles rebuilding their lives

    Hong Kong exiles, from left to right: Amity Chan, Frances Hui, Huen Lam, and Baggio Leung, in Washington, in 2024.
    Hong Kong exiles, from left to right: Amity Chan, Frances Hui, Huen Lam, and Baggio Leung, in Washington, in 2024.

    Five years ago, a million Hong Kong residents took to the streets to protest a plan to extradite Hong Kongers to mainland China.

    A crackdown followed. Thousands were arrested, news outlets were shut down and civil society groups were disbanded. In March, the reins were tightened further with Hong Kong’s Article 23 security law.

    Many Hong Kongers have fled in the years since. RFA spoke with four exiles about their old lives in Hong Kong and their new ones in the United States, the things they miss about home and what they worry about.

    Lao content creators detained for comical pothole fishing video

    James Famor, left, and Dai James, center, in an Aug. 29, 2024, social media post.
    James Famor, left, and Dai James, center, in an Aug. 29, 2024, social media post.

    Graphic artists using the names Dai James and James Famor uploaded an AI-generated video to Facebook, showing them fishing in water-filled potholes on a street, surrounded by crocodiles – a video that went viral in Laos. The police came knocking.

    A friend who produces and posts videos to social media confirmed the arrest and release to RFA Lao.

    Police required Famor to attend a “re-education” class, forcing him to confess and apologize before freeing him.

    Edited by Paul Eckert


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by RFA Staff.

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    Myanmar’s economy to contract by 1% this year on conflict, floods: World Bank https://rfa.org/english/myanmar/2024/12/11/economy-world-bank-gdp/ https://rfa.org/english/myanmar/2024/12/11/economy-world-bank-gdp/#respond Wed, 11 Dec 2024 11:02:35 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/myanmar/2024/12/11/economy-world-bank-gdp/ Read RFA coverage of this topic in Burmese.

    Myanmar’s economy is expected to shrink by 1% this year as war and disastrous flooding compound an already dire financial crisis, the World Bank said on Wednesday, as it downgraded its outlook for growth from a previous 1% increase in gross domestic product (GDP).

    Myanmar’s economy has been in freefall since the military seized power in 2021, toppling an elected government led by Aung San Suu Kyi, squandering progress made over a decade of tentative reforms and scaring off many investors and tourists.

    Opponents of the junta have taken up arms around the country and disastrous floods triggered by a typhoon hit several regions this year.

    “The recent natural disasters and ongoing conflict have severely impacted Myanmar’s economy, with households bearing the brunt of rising prices and labor market weakness,” said Melinda Good, World Bank country director for Thailand and Myanmar.

    More than half of Myanmar’s 330 townships are in active conflict and the U.N. estimates that 1.5 million people have been displaced since October 2023, increasing the total number of internally displaced people to 3.5 million, or about 6% of the population.

    In just one example of the impact of the war, Singapore’s Sembcorp Industries suspended operations at its Myingyan Independent Power Plant in Mandalay in August because of nearby fighting.

    “Conflict-related disruptions to trade and logistics, sharp kyat depreciation, and the stepped-up enforcement of import licensing rules have led to increasingly severe shortages and higher prices,” the World Bank said.

    “Persistent power restrictions have created further challenges for businesses and households,” it said.

    Natural disasters had also hit agriculture with output expected to fall over the next financial year, the World Bank said.

    “Estimates .. indicate that crop production is likely to decline in the FY 2024/25, with flooding directly damaging rice paddies, pulses, and oilseeds, while triggering additional shortages of key inputs including fertilizer and seeds,” it said.

    Households were bearing the brunt with 14.3 million people, or 25% of the population, experiencing acute food insecurity as of October, up from 10.7 million people a year earlier, driven mainly by food price inflation and supply shortages, the bank said.

    People line up to buy cooking oil at junta-set prices on Sept. 15, 2023, in Thingangyun township, Yangon.
    People line up to buy cooking oil at junta-set prices on Sept. 15, 2023, in Thingangyun township, Yangon.

    Overwhelming challenges

    In the strife-torn central region, a resident said the war and poverty made things very tough.

    “There’s danger from both the military and life in general,” said the resident of Ye-U town who declined to be identified for safety reasons. “There are no jobs anymore but it’s not just hunger that can kill us.”

    “We can’t raise animals or grow things well … challenges for farmers are overwhelming.”

    In the Dagon Industrial Zone in the main city of Yangon, which once carried the hopes for a booming garment sector, factory operations are more often suspended because of power shortages.

    “We don’t have electricity, so workplaces generally aren’t doing very well,” said one manufacturer who also declined to be identified for security reasons.

    “When we do get electricity, it’s very little … two days a week we can run the factory but the other three we have to take off.”

    RELATED STORIES

    Chinese aid cannot overcome Myanmar junta’s declining finances and morale

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    Shortages in Myanmar lead to ‘socialist-era’ economy

    The World Bank said the risks to an already bleak outlook “are tilted to the downside” after the expected 1% contraction in GDP in the year ending in March.

    “A further escalation in conflict, including in the run up to possible elections in 2025, or another severe natural disaster could depress output across a range of sectors,” said.

    “Even assuming no further escalation in conflict, growth is expected to remain subdued.”

    Translated by Kiana Duncan. Edited by RFA Staff.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by RFA Burmese.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — December 6, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/06/top-u-s-world-headlines-december-6-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/06/top-u-s-world-headlines-december-6-2024/#respond Fri, 06 Dec 2024 14:56:07 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=f7240dd807aa6e01e38e3ba9ecdb60c8
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — December 5, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/05/top-u-s-world-headlines-december-5-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/12/05/top-u-s-world-headlines-december-5-2024/#respond Thu, 05 Dec 2024 14:56:06 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=00846193a44e26494ce9ee63839050d0
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    New technologies could refine the copper the world needs — without the dirty smelting https://grist.org/technology/copper-energy-transition-refining-smelting-pollution-heap-leaching/ https://grist.org/technology/copper-energy-transition-refining-smelting-pollution-heap-leaching/#respond Tue, 03 Dec 2024 09:45:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=653789 At a laboratory in Newark, New Jersey, a gray liquid swirls vigorously inside a reactor the size of a small watermelon. Here, scientists with the mining technology startup Still Bright are using a rare metal, vanadium, to extract a common one, copper, from ores that are too difficult or costly for the mining industry to process today. 

    If the promising results Still Bright is seeing in beakers and bottles can be replicated at much larger scales, it could unlock vast copper resources for the energy transition.

    Still Bright isn’t the only company seeking to revolutionize copper production. A handful of startups with similar goals have announced partnerships with major mining firms and scooped up tens of millions of dollars of investment. These companies claim their technology can help meet humanity’s surging appetite for the metal, while driving down the industry’s environmental footprint.

    “We’re facing unprecedented demand for copper, and that’s really tied to the electrification of everything,” Still Bright chief of staff Carter Schmitt told Grist.

    A Still Bright employee conducts a feedstock screening experiment at the company’s laboratory in New Jersey.
    Still Bright

    The world cannot reach its climate goals without copper, which plays a central role in the technologies needed to decarbonize. Copper wiring is at the core of the world’s electricity networks, which will have to expand enormously to bring more renewable energy online. Wind turbines, solar panels, electric vehicles, and lithium-ion batteries all rely on the mineral, too. As the market for these technologies grows, the clean energy sector’s demand for the 29th element is expected to nearly triple by 2040. 

    At the same time, copper miners are exhausting their best-quality reserves. Copper that is economical to mine is found in rocks known as ores, and grades of the ores that miners are exploiting — the concentration of copper contained in them — have declined steadily over the past 20 years. Meanwhile, easy-to-process minerals near the surface are giving way to more challenging ones deeper down. And the current standard procedure for extracting the metal from the majority of ores results in a lot of pollution.

    About 80 percent of the copper mined today comes from unweathered rocks known as primary copper sulfide ores. After being crushed and ground to a fine powder, the copper inside primary sulfide ores is concentrated using chemicals before being sent to a smelter, where it is refined at high temperatures. 

    The process of concentrating and smelting copper produces a toxic mineral slurry called tailings, and a cocktail of air pollutants including lead and arsenic. In the United States, a single Native American tribe — the San Carlos Apache people — has borne the brunt of that pollution. Two of America’s three copper smelters are located within a few miles of the tribe’s reservation boundaries in southeastern Arizona. Both are among the worst lead emitters in the nation, spewing toxic metals into the air for the better part of a century. (One of these smelters was mothballed four years ago following a labor strike, but is reportedly planning to resume operations to meet surging copper demand.)

    The Asarco smelter in Hayden, Arizona, is located within a few miles of the San Carlos Apache Indian Reservation.
    Andrew Lichtenstein / Corbis via Getty Images

    “This stuff doesn’t go away,” says Jim Pew, the director of clean air practice at the environmental law firm Earthjustice, told Grist. “It falls back to the Earth and permanently contaminates the communities nearby.” (The San Carlos Apache Tribe didn’t reply to Grist’s request for comment.)

    In addition to air pollutants, copper smelters are energy intensive and typically require fossil fuels, driving up costs as well as carbon emissions. If the ore is too low-grade (meaning the concentration of copper is too low) companies simply can’t get enough out to cover the cost of extracting it.

    But globally, low-grade primary sulfide ores contain enormous amounts of copper. A March report by Goldman Sachs estimated that the world’s top five copper miners are sitting on “billions of tons” of such ores — an amount that makes the expected 5 to 6 million ton copper supply shortfall over the next decade look puny. 

    “It’s not that the world is out of copper,” Cristobal Undurraga, CEO of the Santiago, Chile-based startup Ceibo, told Grist. “It is, though, in a form … harder to extract using traditional processes.”

    Founded in 2021, Ceibo is one of several mining technology startups that’s proposing a new, old approach to getting copper out of low-grade sulfide ores: a process known as heap leaching. Heap leaching is already used to process the weathered rocks located toward the top of most deposits, which account for about 20 percent of copper mined today. Miners process these rocks on site by crushing the rock, piling it up into a heap, and spraying it with acid, which percolates through the rock and liberates the valuable metal. The process produces significantly less pollution and carbon emissions than traditional copper smelting — but until recently, no one has figured out how to make it work efficiently for primary sulfide ores.

    Long tubes run toward the horizon across piles of crushed rock, as the sun sets on mountains in the background
    Heaps of crushed ore in Pinto Valley, Arizona, where Jetti’s technology is being applied.
    Thomas Ingersoll / courtesy of Jetti Resources

    Ceibo claims it is able to recover large quantities of copper with a chemical extraction approach that involves altering critical conditions in the crushed ore, such as the pH and oxygen concentration, making it easier for the acid to get to work. Ceibo says its process is flexible and can accommodate the wide variety of geologic and environmental conditions a company might encounter in different parts of the world — or even different parts of the same subterranean pit. “What we are developing is a whole geological platform” that can be adjusted based on those changing conditions, chief technology officer Catalina Urrejola told Grist.

    Ceibo hasn’t revealed many details of its process, which it has mostly tested at the laboratory scale. But the firm has already secured $36 million in venture capital financing to scale up, including funding from major industry players like BHP Ventures, the investment arm of one of the world’s largest copper producers. In November, Ceibo began its first pilot tests with Glencore’s Lomas Bayas Mining Company, based in Chile’s Atacama Desert.

    Another mining startup, Jetti Resources, is already processing primary sulfide ores commercially using heap leaching. The Colorado-based company has developed a proprietary catalyst that alters the surface of the crushed minerals, helping acid penetrate to extract the copper. In 2019, Jetti began deploying its technology commercially at Capstone Copper’s Pinto Valley mine in Arizona. At leaching sites where the firm’s catalyst is being used, Jetti says it has doubled production. 

    “We believe that our catalyst is the only commercially available technology for economically producing copper from chalcopyrite,” a primary sulfide mineral that represents about 70 percent of untapped copper reserves, chief technology officer Nelson Mora told Grist in an email.

    An aerial shot of an industrial facility, with a pond to the right and tan mountains and a blue sky with wispy clouds in the background
    The mine in Pinto Valley, Arizona, where Jetti’s technology is being applied.
    Thomas Ingersoll / courtesy of Jetti Resources

    Holly Bridgwater, director of Australian mining innovation company Unearthed Solutions, thinks the technology startups like Ceibo and Jetti are offering holds promise — despite a lack of public test results.

    “Otherwise, all these mining companies wouldn’t be working with them,” she said. “They would have stopped the trials way earlier if it wasn’t demonstrating value.”

    Still, heap leaching has economic and technological limitations. It can take weeks to months for the chemicals to work their way through a rock pile to extract the copper, which is typically less than 1 percent of the material present. And no company is claiming it can extract everything. Jetti told Grist its process can recover 40 to 70 percent of the copper from chalcopyrite, compared to 15 to 30 percent for “conventional leaching processes.” Undurrago said Ceibo’s technology can recover 70 to 80 percent of the copper from primary sulfide ores in a “reasonable timeframe.” 

    By contrast, Still Bright claims it can extract up to 99 percent of the copper from primary sulfide ores in a matter of minutes. 

    Still Bright’s technology, called “electrochemical reductive leaching,” starts with a copper concentrate similar to what smelters work with. Instead of smelting the metal, Still Bright combines it with a solution of liquid vanadium. The vanadium reacts with the copper, liberating it from the sulfide minerals, before being recycled in an electrolyzer that takes inspiration from vanadium flow batteries. Like heap leaching, this process can take place on-site at a mine in one of Still Bright’s “stirred tank reactors,” rather than at a separate smelting facility.

    The key advantage of Still Bright’s tech, Schmitt says, is that vanadium and copper react incredibly strongly with each other. “You can extract copper really easily and really quickly at ambient temperature and pressure,” Schmitt said.

    The torso of a person wearing a navy blue sweatshirt with the neon green text 'Max Hax' on it. The person is wearing purple disposable gloves and adjusting a metal piece of equipment next to some bottles full of dark blue liquid and a bowl full of dark powder
    A Still Bright employee sets up a viscometer next to a copper concentrate sample and reagent bottles at the company’s laboratory in New Jersey.
    Still Bright

    Initially, Still Bright plans to market its tech as a way to extract copper from particularly challenging ores that can’t be smelted today, as well as from mine waste. Eventually, it hopes to offer a more sustainable alternative to smelting for high-grade copper sulfide ores, too. While Still Bright’s process produces some tailings, it avoids the toxic air pollutants tied to smelting, and potentially the carbon emissions. Because Still Bright’s equipment is fully electric, it can be powered by renewable energy, Schmitt says.

    Still Bright has validated its process at a lab scale and is working on setting up its first in-house pilot project, which it anticipates completing by 2026. 

    Pew, the Earthjustice attorney, declined to comment on the viability of these new technologies as a replacement for copper smelting. But finding alternative ways to refine copper, he says, is “very important” for ensuring vulnerable communities aren’t left footing the bill.

    “We’re going to be using copper for a long time to come,” Pew said. “We should be thinking how do we get that copper without these ancient technologies that pollute so much.”

    While Schmitt and others are hopeful they can bring cleaner refining methods to market, copper mining has additional impacts that improved processing techniques can’t address. No matter what extraction technology is used, copper mines can destroy habitats, create dust and water pollution, deplete freshwater supplies, and interfere with Indigenous peoples’ access to cultural practices and sacred sites. The industry is facing significant backlash over these impacts, with activists and regulators stalling and shutting down major projects in recent years. In Panama, the government recently ordered the shutdown of a major copper mine following mass protests over the threat it posed to water supplies and a court order deeming the project unconstitutional. In Arizona, an indigenous group is fighting to block Rio Tinto and BHP from mining a giant copper reserve that lies beneath lands considered sacred.  

    Thea Riofrancos, a political scientist at Providence College who studies resource extraction and climate change, says it is “noteworthy” that many of the mining giants pouring money into new copper processing methods — a list that includes Rio Tinto and BHP — are also being criticized over the harmful effects of mining. Whether or not these firms are planning more sweeping environmental reforms, Riofrancos says their investment in clean tech startups draws attention to the fact that the mining industry, along with many climate investors, is beginning to brand resource extraction as a climate solution.

    “This is an emerging focus in the venture capital world — supporting early-stage startups in the critical mineral space,” Schmitt said. “At all stages: the mining, crushing, grinding, and onward to refining, … it’s all needed.”

    Editor’s note: Earthjustice is an advertiser with Grist. Advertisers have no role in Grist’s editorial decisions.

    This story was originally published by Grist with the headline New technologies could refine the copper the world needs — without the dirty smelting on Dec 3, 2024.


    This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Maddie Stone.

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    Living in a Free World https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/28/living-in-a-free-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/28/living-in-a-free-world/#respond Thu, 28 Nov 2024 17:18:41 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=155215

    Darpa creates LifeLog turns into Facebook
    Voyeurism, Celebrity and Surveillance: A Straight Line

    The Pentagon wants to gather every conceivable bit of information about a person’s life, index it, and make it searchable.
    Big Brother: DARPA’s Control Freak Technology

    The post Living in a Free World first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Allen Forrest.

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    Living in a Free World https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/28/living-in-a-free-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/28/living-in-a-free-world/#respond Thu, 28 Nov 2024 17:18:41 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=155215

    Darpa creates LifeLog turns into Facebook
    Voyeurism, Celebrity and Surveillance: A Straight Line

    The Pentagon wants to gather every conceivable bit of information about a person’s life, index it, and make it searchable.
    Big Brother: DARPA’s Control Freak Technology

    The post Living in a Free World first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Allen Forrest.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — November 27, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/27/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-27-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/27/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-27-2024/#respond Wed, 27 Nov 2024 15:46:52 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=8a6397d03214cf0b7629d1adf6da228e
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Cynical politics reported on world stage damage NZ’s reputation https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/27/cynical-politics-reported-on-world-stage-damage-nzs-reputation/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/27/cynical-politics-reported-on-world-stage-damage-nzs-reputation/#respond Wed, 27 Nov 2024 07:31:26 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=107447 COMMENTARY: By Gavin Ellis

    “Flashpoint” in a foreign news story usually brings to mind the Middle East or the border between North and South Korea. It is not a term usually associated with New Zealand but last week it was there in headline type.

    News outlets around the world carried reports of the Hīkoi and protests against Act’s Treaty Principles Bill, with the overwhelming majority characterising the events as a serious deterioration in this country’s race relations.

    The Associated Press report carried the headline “New Zealand’s founding treaty is at a flashpoint: Why are thousands protesting for Māori rights?”. That headline was replicated by press and broadcasting outlets across America, by Yahoo, by MSN, by X, by Voice of America, and by news organisations in Asia and Europe.

    Reuters’ story on the hikoi carried the headline: “Tens of thousands rally at New Zealand parliament against bill to alter indigenous rights”. That report also went around the world.

    So, too, did the BBC, which reaches 300 million households worldwide: “Thousands flock to NZ capital in huge Māori protest”.

    The Daily Mail’s website is given to headlines as long as one of Tolstoy’s novels and told the story in large type: “Tens of thousands of Māori protesters march in one of New Zealand’s biggest ever demonstrations over proposed bill that will strip them of ‘special rights’”. The Economist put it more succinctly: “Racial tensions boil over in New Zealand”.

    In the majority of cases, the story itself made clear the Bill would not proceed into law but how many will recall more than the headline?

    An even bleaker view
    Readers of The New York Times were given an even bleaker view of this country by their Seoul-based reporter Yan Zhuang. He characterised New Zealand as a country that “veers sharply right”, electing a government that has undone the “compassionate, progressive politics” of Jacinda Ardern, who had been “a global symbol of anti-Trump liberalism”.

    Critiquing the current government, The Times story stated: “In a country that has been celebrated for elevating the status of Māori, its indigenous people, it has challenged their rights and prominence of their culture and language in public life, driving a wedge into New Zealand society and setting off waves of protests.”

    Christopher Luxon may have judged “limited” support for David Seymour’s highly divisive proposed legislation as a worthwhile price to pay for the numbers to give him a grip on power. For his part, Seymour may have seen the Bill as a way to play to his supporters and hopefully add to their number.

    Did either man, however, consider the effect that one of the most cynical political ploys of recent times — giving oxygen to a proposal that has not a hope in hell of passing into law — would have on this country’s international reputation?

    Last week’s international coverage did not do the damage. Those outlets were simply reporting what they observed happening here. If some of the language — “flashpoint” and “boiling over” — look emotive, how else should 42,000 people converging on the seat of government be interpreted?

    The damage was done by the architect of the Bill and by the Prime Minister giving him far more freedom than he or his proposal deserve.

    Nor will the reputational damage melt away, dispersing in as orderly manner like the superbly organised Hīkoi did last Tuesday. It will endure even beyond the six months pointlessly given to select committee hearings on the Bill.

    Australia’s ABC last week signalled ongoing protest and its story on the Treaty Principles Bill would have left Australians bewildered
    Australia’s ABC last week signalled ongoing protest and its story on the Treaty Principles Bill would have left Australians bewildered that a bill “with no path forward” could be allowed to cause so much discord. Image: AJ screenshot APR

    Alerted to the story
    International media have been alerted to the story and they will continue to follow it. Many have staff correspondents and stringers in this country or across the Tasman who will be closely monitoring events.

    Australia’s ABC last week signalled ongoing protest and its story on the Treaty Principles Bill would have left Australians bewildered that a bill “with no path forward” could be allowed to cause so much discord.

    “The Treaty Principles Bill may be doomed,” said the ABC’s Emily Clark, “but the path forward for race relations in New Zealand is now much less clear.”

    So, too, is New Zealand’s international reputation as a country where the rights of its tangata whenua were indelibly recognised by those that followed them. Even though imperfectly applied, the relationship is far more constructive than that which many colonised countries have with their indigenous peoples.

    We are held by many to be an example to others and that is part of the reason New Zealand has a position in the world that is out of proportion to its size and location.

    Damage to that standing is a very high price to pay for giving a minor party a strong voice . . . one that will be heard a very long way away.

    Gavin Ellis holds a PhD in political studies. He is a media consultant and researcher. A former editor-in-chief of the New Zealand Herald, he has a background in journalism and communications – covering both editorial and management roles – that spans more than half a century.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by Pacific Media Watch.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — November 25, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/25/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-25-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/25/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-25-2024/#respond Mon, 25 Nov 2024 15:33:30 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=c0f9fac257d506b0673875d420bfdd7b
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    ‘We lost’: How COP29 ended with a deal that made the whole world unhappy https://grist.org/international/cop29-agreement-baku-new-collective-quantified-goal/ https://grist.org/international/cop29-agreement-baku-new-collective-quantified-goal/#respond Mon, 25 Nov 2024 09:45:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=653549 Two weeks ago, diplomats from almost 200 countries arrived at a sports stadium on the outskirts of Baku, Azerbaijan, to debate a subject that had never before been at the center of a United Nations climate conference: money.  

    World leaders have long agreed, in theory, on a dire need to scale up international investment in climate action — investment in both renewable energy and infrastructure that can protect people from climate-fueled drought, fire, and floods. But it is one thing to agree that more money is needed and quite another to agree on who should pay up. That impasse made this year’s conference, COP29, one of the most difficult U.N. negotiations since the 2015 Paris agreement, when the world finally set a numerical target for limiting global warming. 

    But unlike in Paris, the outcome in Baku saw most diplomats leave disappointed and bitter. The talks, which officials described as “agonizing,” “toxic,” and “corrosive,” pitted wealthy countries — led by the United States, the United Kingdom, and the European Union — against dozens of poorer nations from Latin America, Africa, and Asia. In the end, negotiators for the richer nations managed to push through a deal despite opposition from major countries like India and Kenya, as well as a chorus of small states in the fast-disappearing islands of the Pacific. But even though a huge share of countries represented in Baku were furious with the final shape of the finance agreement, none exercised their right to veto the final text.

    The so-called New Collective Quantified Goal, as the funding target is known in U.N. parlance, commits rich countries to leading an effort to triple their climate aid deliveries by 2035, when they must dispatch $300 billion per year. It also calls on them to help raise $1.3 trillion in global climate investments by that year, but doesn’t specify how. This mix of grants and loans will target resilience projects in the world’s most climate-vulnerable countries. And for the first time, contributions from newer global power players like China and South Korea will count alongside those of historically wealthy countries centered in North America and Europe.

    The agreement passed with no formal objections following an hours-long debate that lasted well into Sunday morning — almost 36 hours after the scheduled end of the conference. While leaders from the U.S. and Europe said they were satisfied with the result, much of the rest of the world dismissed it as what one climate envoy from Panama called “spit on the face.” Though the agreement nods to an ambitious $1.3 trillion annual target that developing countries had demanded, its heavy reliance on loans and private finance — and lack of minimum targets for disaster relief projects and vulnerable regions — are a far cry from the arrangement most diplomats from Africa, Asia, and Latin America had wanted.

    Even António Guterres, secretary general of the United Nations, expressed disappointment with the final result.

    “I had hoped for a more ambitious outcome,” he said, though he commended U.N. member countries for undertaking “a complex negotiation in an uncertain and divided geopolitical landscape.”

    The bitter agreement forged in Baku can be traced back to the disastrous 2009 U.N. climate talks in Copenhagen, Denmark. In an effort to placate the developing world after rich countries scuttled a bid to slash carbon emissions, Hillary Clinton and Ed Milliband, who were then leading diplomats for the U.S. and the United Kingdom, respectively, offered a consolation prize: Rich countries would provide $100 billion in climate aid to poor countries every year from 2020 through 2025. The implicit logic of the offer was that early-industrializing countries like the U.S. and U.K. reaped the benefits of massive fossil fuel emissions for far longer than countries with much later economic development, and the latter now disproportionately pay the price for a warming planet.

    But the rich countries blew through their self-imposed deadline. So when U.N. members began discussing a new financial target to replace the $100 billion goal, representatives from the developing world believed they had leverage to argue for something more ambitious: Not only should rich nations increase aid flows to support decarbonization, but they should also deliver more money to ill-funded disaster adaptation projects in vulnerable regions like sub-Saharan Africa — and they should replace debt-producing loans with no-strings-attached grants. 

    The agreement in Baku did not secure these goals. It maintains the same open-ended logic of the first $100 billion promise, with a small number of added guarantees to appease vulnerable nations. Still, the text of the six-page agreement also opens the door for future changes that could free up the kind of climate aid that the most vulnerable nations believe they need. It proposes a shift away from debt financing, the elimination of time-consuming bureaucracy in the international grant funding process, and even potential taxes on polluting industries—all of which could fundamentally change the funding landscape for climate-vulnerable nations. It just doesn’t provide any mechanisms to make these things happen now.

    Ali Mohamed, the climate envoy for Kenya, speaks during a plenary session at COP29 in Baku. Mohamed was one of a few developing country leaders who pushed for a much more ambitious climate finance deal at COP29.
    Ali Mohamed, the climate envoy for Kenya, speaks during a plenary session at COP29 in Baku, Azerbaijan.
    Photo by Sean Gallup / Getty Images

    The real test of how far the world moved forward in Baku will be far from the bureaucratic plenaries of the U.N. It will take place in island nations like St. Kitts and Nevis, which needs an up-front infusion of cash to replace its diesel-based power grid with the stores of geothermal energy it has underground; in Colombia, which is seeking foreign investment to diversify its economy away from a reliance on oil exports; and in underdeveloped nations like Malawi, where a recent drought has forced thousands of pastoral families into food insecurity.

    “We did not get everything we wanted, but we did achieve something,” said Ali Mohamed, the Kenyan climate envoy and head negotiator for a bloc of African nations, in a press huddle after the talks ended. “I look forward to seeing what we can do with what we did get.”

    For months leading up to the summit in Baku, the host government of Azerbaijan promised that COP29 would be “the finance COP.” A new agreement on finance was one of the last outstanding components of the Paris accords that still needed to be hammered out, but negotiators had been debating it for years without reaching anything close to consensus on the major questions: how much money the goal should be, what sorts of projects should be funded, which countries should contribute funding, and who should receive the most funding. As delegates squabbled over small-bore questions during the conference’s first week, these questions remained unresolved.

    The U.S. and Europe, hesitant to guarantee more government grants as aid-skeptical nationalists gain traction with their voters, aligned themselves against negotiating blocs with different but overlapping demands. The influential “African group,” led by the mild-mannered Mohamed of Kenya, was pushing a $1.3 trillion target with a focus on funding climate adaptation infrastructure. The Alliance of Small Island States, led by the outspoken Samoan environment minister Cedric Schuster, wanted a minimum allocation guaranteed to its members alone, given their unique vulnerability to sea level rise, plus money to recover from already-inevitable losses. And the massive G77, which represents almost all developing countries, was standing behind China as it resisted calls to join the U.S. and Europe as an official contributor.

    As the conference’s second and final week neared its close, negotiators found themselves leaving the talks after the official shuttle buses had departed, giving them no choice but to hail cabs from the side of an eight-lane highway. The conference venue itself became a visual metaphor for the stalemate: Talks took place in a makeshift structure erected on the floor of the Baku sports stadium, positioning negotiators like gladiators in a coliseum.

    “We are exhausted,” said Edith Kateme-Kasajja, a climate finance negotiator for Uganda, during the first week. “They are making this impossible for us.”

    The person who was supposed to untangle this knot was Yalchim Rafiyev, a 37-year-old diplomat from the Azerbaijani foreign service who acted as COP29’s lead negotiator. Compared to Sultan Ahmed al-Jaber, the deep-voiced Emirati oil executive who chaired last year’s COP28 talks in Dubai, Rafiyev was a far less imposing personality. He often looked harried as he walked the halls of the conference, and toward the end of the summit he appeared on the verge of collapse.

    The negotiation venue at COP29 sits inside the Baku Olympic Stadium in Baku, Azerbaijan.
    Photo by Sean Gallup / Getty Images

    After talks stalled in the first week, Azerbaijan moved the debate out of public view, huddling with hundreds of national environment and finance ministers who flew into Baku for the second week to decide the questions that career civil servants couldn’t resolve. Early in the second week, Rafiyev and his boss, a former state oil company official named Mukhtar Babayev who served as the conference’s formal “president,” took the writing process into their own hands. They told country leaders they would take everyone’s feedback and come back with a draft of their own. With no visibility into the drafting process, many negotiators began to worry that the Azerbaijani presidency lacked the diplomatic experience to handle such a complex and tense process.

    For many, that skepticism was soon vindicated: The first Azerbaijani proposal on the finance goal, which appeared less than 36 hours before the official end of the conference, made almost no effort to bridge the gap between the parties, instead offering what one observer called a “caricature” of the most extreme proposals made by developed and developing countries. The presidency convened a massive plenary discussion in which leaders from dozens of countries castigated Rafiyev and his colleagues for taking a lax attitude toward a deal that needed to come together in a matter of days.

    The next morning, after a series of all-night drafting sessions, Rafiyev at last produced a text that resolved the basic questions of the goal — and resolved them all in favor of wealthy countries. His proposed goal sought to raise $250 billion by 2035 — and not before — with rich nations “taking the lead” rather than owning the burden, and with ample flexibility for them to draw from the private sector. Gone were a suite of prior proposals to reduce developing country debt loads, move money toward ill-funded adaptation projects in small island states, and funnel investment away from fossil fuels.

    Yalchin Rafiyev, the lead negotiator at COP29, delivers a brief press conference on one of the conference's final days. Rafiyev and his team received significant criticism for not finding consensus between countries.
    Yalchin Rafiyev, the lead negotiator at COP29, delivers a brief press conference on one of the conference’s final days.
    Photo by Sean Gallup / Getty Images

    Europe and the United States were willing to work with this draft, which ensured their political leaders weren’t on the hook for sums that might prove politically impossible, but almost every other country rejected the draft as a betrayal and an insult. The African group called the proposal “unacceptable,” island states called it “shameful,” and even the British economist Nicholas Stern, an architect of the Copenhagen goal, called it “insufficient.” Progressive advocates held enraged press conferences during which they urged developing countries to walk out, chanting that “no deal is better than a bad deal.” 

    With just hours to go before delegates started to fly home and risk depriving the conference of a quorum, the only text available was proving unworkable. Longtime observers started to wonder if a total collapse of the talks was out of the question. In the early evening, as the conference officially entered overtime, Rafiyev gave a stiff, three-minute press conference during which he dourly admitted that the text was short of what Azerbaijan had hoped to achieve.

    “We will continue to work with parties to make final adjustments,” he said, sweating beneath the glare of a camera light. His press team then hurried him away.

    What followed over the next 36 hours was nothing less than a diplomatic coup for the developed world. A group of ministers and negotiators from the United States, European Union, and United Kingdom took matters into their own hands, working around the presidency to convince developing nations to accept a deal whose substance differed little from the draft they decried.

    This cadre included some of the most experienced climate diplomats in the developed world. There was Sue Biniaz, a career climate negotiator for the United States, acting in concert with Biden administration climate advisor John Podesta. There was Ed Milliband, an architect of the original $100 billion goal, who had just returned to government after more than a decade out of power in England. There was Jennifer Morgan, the former Greenpeace leader who as climate envoy for Germany has made that country into a worldwide environmental leader. And there was Woepke Hoekstra, the tall and unruffled climate commissioner for the European Union. 

    Fortified by after-hours food deliveries, this small group worked through the night and into Saturday morning to firm up a deal even as venue staff started to break down delegate offices, and bathrooms ran out of toilet paper. Milliband and Morgan conducted shuttle diplomacy between their offices and those of major delegations like India, Kenya, and Saudi Arabia, looking for ways to make the text more palatable without compromising on favorable core conditions.

    Ali Mohamed, the lead climate envoy for Kenya, and Ed Milliband, the lead climate envoy for the United Kingdom, engage in a conversation at COP29 in Baku. The conference saw developed and developing countries clash over the issue of climate finance.
    Ali Mohamed, the lead climate envoy for Kenya, and Ed Milliband, the lead climate envoy for the United Kingdom, engage in a conversation at COP29 in Baku.
    Photo by Sean Gallup / Getty Images

    The hardest pill for developing countries to swallow was the $250 billion sum, which was only around 20 percent of what they had demanded. It had taken years for rich nations to put a number on the table, and they had offered a figure that climate envoy Juan Carlos Monterrey Gómez of Panama said was a “joke.”

    In inflation-adjusted terms, this figure represented only a small step up from the first goal set in 2009, and it was lower than what was proposed by U.N. economists and expert groups. But it also reflected a hard political reality in donor countries. The U.S. had just elected Donald Trump, who has signaled his intention to withdraw the country from the Paris agreement and zero out climate aid. Germany had just seen a high court ruling limiting the size of its federal budget deficit, giving leaders little breathing room for new spending. The United Kingdom has a significant budget deficit and lackluster growth. While donor countries agreed to bump the number up to $300 billion in response to the fury of developing world negotiators, they held firm against going further.

    Even when developing countries lowered their ask to $500 billion, developed-country ministers said $300 billion was the best they could offer. They were aided in their argument by a pessimistic electoral backdrop: The political will for big aid spending at future U.N. conferences could be even lower than it was in Baku, since right-wing parties will likely soon control even more parliaments in donor countries like Canada. Bridge-building ministers from Brazil, the host country of next year’s COP, also urged their developing country partners to accept the deal — and resolve the finance issue before it became Brazil’s responsibility. While Marina Silva, the country’s environment minister, told the press that $300 billion was well below the actual need, she argued that it was crucial to secure a deal.

    “We all need to come back to the table,” she said.

    Marina Silva, the Brazilian environmental minister, holds a press conference at COP29 in Baku. The Brazilian delegation pushed for agreement on a climate finance deal despite tensions.
    Marina Silva, the Brazilian environmental minister, holds a press conference at COP29 in Baku.
    Photo by Sean Gallup / Getty Images

    The second problem for the donor countries was China, the world’s second-largest economy and by far its largest annual emitter. Amid repeated calls from Europe and the United States to join them in providing climate aid, Chinese negotiators arrived at the conference intent on insisting otherwise. Deng Xuexiang, the nation’s vice premier, announced in his opening speech that the country had “provided and mobilized” more than $24 billion “in support of other developing countries’ climate response” since 2016 — language meant to imply that China had voluntarily contributed to the first climate finance goal established in Copenhagen. This was a clear signal that the country was ready to talk. 

    While China rejected calls to reclassify itself and other major emitters as developed countries, which have an agreed-upon responsibility to contribute, after days of bilateral meetings with Germany and the U.S. it agreed to language that would “encourage” it to “make contributions” and tally some of its spending. But negotiators opted not to specify what exactly China and other new donors would be “making contributions” to — that is, they were intentionally unclear about whether or not China’s flows would count toward the $300 billion goal.

    By midday Saturday, after hours of overnight consultations, negotiators appeared to believe they had built consensus around some modified version of Rafiyev’s draft text. In the early afternoon, Rafiyev convened hundreds of diplomats in a negotiating room that grew so full that security started to bar key finance experts and foreign ministers from entering. As a scrum of reporters amassed outside the door, the presidency called the room to order.

    But almost as soon as the meeting began, two key blocs walked out of the room. These blocs — the Alliance of Small Island States and the Least Developed Countries, a group that represents around 40 very poor economies across Africa and Asia — said $300 billion was far too low for them to consider. If that was all that rich countries were offering, these blocs wanted defined set-asides to ensure that other countries wouldn’t outcompete them for money that could guarantee the very survival of their countries.

    “We need to be shown the regard which our dire circumstances necessitate,” said Cedric Schuster, the Samoan chair of the small-islands bloc.

    Pandemonium reigned in the stadium for hours. Monterrey Goméz, of Panama, paced the venue telling any journalist who would listen that he would not accept anything less than $500 billion. John Podesta, the Biden administration’s climate czar, emerged from a negotiating room to find himself hounded by protestors, who chased him out of the main lobby area and up to the U.S. delegation office. Alden Meyer, a climate expert at the think tank E3G who has attended all but one U.N. climate conference, told reporters he was worried the talks would collapse thanks in part to the Azerbaijani presidency’s negligence. 

    “We have a big breakdown in the negotiations here,” he said.

    But the deal held together thanks to a few last-minute concessions. First, Samoa’s Schuster led a group of ministers from the small islands and the least developed countries up to Rafiyev’s offices, where they held a meeting with representatives of the United States, the United Kingdom, and the European Union. Behind closed doors, they worked out an agreement to add language that would call for easier financing arrangements in their countries. This was less than the dedicated carve-out the blocs had been seeking, but the leverage was all on the donor countries’ side — there was almost no chance that a deal in future years would be much better.

    Sue Biniaz, the lead United States climate negotiator, speaks with another delegate on the plenary floor at COP29. Biniaz, a longtime presence at climate talks, helped save a climate finance deal from collapsing in Baku.
    Sue Biniaz, the lead U.S. climate negotiator, speaks with another delegate on the plenary floor at COP29.
    Photo by Sean Gallup / Getty Images

    The rich countries now had to retail this agreement to African leaders, who were still frustrated with the small total and who were not receiving any special carve-out. Biniaz, the longtime U.S. negotiator often referred to as “the closer” in climate talks, conferred with African leaders and worked out a series of tweaks that made the text stronger: The funding goal would be “at least $300 billion,” it would discourage the use of debt, and it would come up for review and possible expansion in 2030. 

    In a surreal moment of stage drama, Biniaz huddled with Ali Mohamed of Kenya, Susana Muhamad of Colombia, and a group of other African ministers in a corner of the packed conference plenary auditorium, running through the changes with them. While the Azerbaijani conference hosts gaveled through a number of procedural items at the front of the room, she presented a marked-up copy of the agreement to a growing scrum of leaders as the rest of the conference looked on in fascination, just out of earshot.

    The final hurdle was India, which only the previous night had raised several objections to the goal text. It wasn’t just that the sum was too low and the language was too week, ministers said. It was also that the goal would tally India’s contributions to multilateral development banks as climate finance just as it did for China. This would be a subtle but significant gesture to count India as a contributor of climate aid rather than just a recipient.

    With talks on the brink of success, and the hundreds of remaining summit attendees assembled in the plenary hall, Babayev suspended the proceedings so wealthy nations could try to appease India on the plenary floor. Podesta and Hoekstra engaged in a lengthy conversation with Chandni Raina, an Indian finance negotiator, and other senior members of the delegation. Then various senior ministers left the open plenary room to talk in private. (Representatives of India’s delegation did not respond to requests for comment.)

    Babayev resumed the conference just after 3:00 am and gaveled through the goal agreement almost at once. Negotiators and delegates around the room rose to their feet in applause, and the Azerbaijani team fist-pumped and hugged on stage. But as soon as the applause died down, recriminations began. Ministers from Cuba, Bolivia, and Nigeria denounced the goal as weak, saying it would leave them unable to mitigate their emissions or adapt to disasters. Cedric Schuster, the head of the small-islands bloc, said he feared that the lack of adequate financing would put the goals of the Paris agreement out of reach. Advocacy organizations and climate nonprofits issued a barrage of statements that called the outcome “a historic failure,” “a serious blow to climate action,” and “a global Ponzi scheme.”

    Chandni Raina, a finance negotiator for India, speaks at the COP29 plenary to excoriate a global climate finance deal. India raised last-minute issues with the deal that threatened to sink it on the conference's final evening.
    Chandni Raina, a finance negotiator for India, speaks at the COP29 plenary to excoriate a global climate finance deal.
    Photo by Sean Gallup / Getty Images

    In the climactic moment, India’s Raina took the floor to deliver a coruscating 10-minute tirade against the donor countries, the presidency, and the entire United Nations, calling the goal a “paltry sum” that “does not deliver the climate action that is necessary for our country.” She also claimed she had tried to protest before Babayev brought down the gavel, but that he had ignored her.

    “This has been stage-managed,” she said, eliciting around as much applause as the approval of the goal itself.

    The lesson of Copenhagen is that the $300 billion number may not turn out to be the most significant part of the new collective quantified goal. Like the previous $100 billion target, it is ultimately just another round number, which rich countries will either achieve or fail to achieve depending on their economic and political circumstances. If they do not succeed in tripling climate aid over the next decade, the rifts between developed and developing countries will likely open again.

    The problem with the original promise was not only that developed countries did not fulfill it, but also that the finance they were promising to provide was not fit for purpose. The vast majority of climate aid comes in the form of loans, which increase countries’ debt and force them to choose between, say, expanding solar farms and providing social and health services. Adaptation and resilience projects, like water storage and sea walls, fail to attract even loans, since they don’t produce revenue. The funds that the U.N. has established to hand out grants to developing countries are slow-moving and under-funded, accounting for less than 5 percent of all aid flows, and many small countries struggle to navigate the application process for these funds.

    Although developing countries failed in Baku to secure even a portion of what they came for, they may have secured a moral victory: Europe and the United States have at last acknowledged, after a great deal of resistance, that the Paris agreement cannot succeed if the architecture of international finance remains as it is right now. 

    Wopke Hoekstra, the climate commissioner for the European Union, rises to celebrate the approval of a deal on climate finance for developing countries. Hoekstra was one of several ministers from the Global North who pushed the deal through.
    Wopke Hoekstra, the European Union climate commissioner pictured standing at the right, rises to celebrate the approval of a deal on climate finance for developing countries, while officials from Bhutan remain seated.
    Photo by Sean Gallup / Getty Images

    This acknowledgement is explicit in the text of the goal, which was bolstered to appease developing nations. The final draft urges countries to spend far more money redressing climate damages, urges lenders to provide lower-interest loans to vulnerable countries, and urges climate funds to slash their bureaucratic red tape. It also sets up a “Baku to Belém road map,” a one-year effort that will explore how countries can scale up finance into the trillions “through grants, concessional and non-debt-creating instruments” and potentially taxes on polluting industries. Proposals stemming from this road map will be presented at next year’s COP in Belém, Brazil.

    In other words, while the new financial agreement does not change the world’s financial architecture, it does admit that the status quo is unsustainable, something that became painfully obvious in Baku.

    “The [numerical aid target] was ever expected to, and could never be, enough to meet the need,” said Kaveh Guilanpour, a climate finance expert at the Center for Climate and Energy Solutions. “If the rest of the decision is fully implemented, it will be transformational.”

    But to achieve that transformational change will require an immense amount of cooperation and political will from an international community that has almost always been short on both. As the last negotiators filtered out of the makeshift stadium complex toward taxis and shuttle buses, still bruised from weeks of diplomatic combat, such a long-term shift seemed far from guaranteed.

    “We lost,” said Sandra Guzmán Luna, a former climate finance official for Mexico who now helps other developing countries negotiate for aid money. “You can see it with the glass half full, at least we have the path forward. But we lost.”

    This story was originally published by Grist with the headline ‘We lost’: How COP29 ended with a deal that made the whole world unhappy on Nov 25, 2024.


    This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Jake Bittle.

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    How the world gave up on 1.5 degrees https://grist.org/economics/how-the-world-gave-up-on-1-5-degrees-overshoot/ https://grist.org/economics/how-the-world-gave-up-on-1-5-degrees-overshoot/#respond Mon, 25 Nov 2024 09:15:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=653494 When, at the annual United Nations climate conference in Paris in 2015, the countries of the world agreed to the goal of limiting global temperature increase to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels, it seemed possible, probable even, that humanity was on track to avoiding the worst effects of climate change. This new target was even more stringent than the one proposed seven years prior in Kyoto, reflecting advancements in scientific research and policy makers’ willingness to meet the urgency of the moment. Champions of the Paris Agreement, as it was called, included both the world’s mega-emitters like the United States and China and the small island nations most vulnerable to sea level rise.

    “Today, the world meets the moment,” former President Barack Obama said in a speech in the Rose Garden on the date that the Agreement officially took effect. “And if we follow through on the commitments that this agreement embodies, history may well judge it as a turning point for our planet.”

    President Obama in a suit stands behind a podium in front of white pillars and stairs
    President Barack Obama speaks about the Paris Agreement from the Rose Garden of the White House in Washington, DC, October 5, 2016. Jim Watson / AFP via Getty Images

    Nearly a decade later, the Paris conference can hardly be called a turning point. Fossil fuel emissions have continued to rise steadily, dipping slightly during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 only to tick upwards again. Despite scientists’ widely accepted determination that no new fossil fuel projects can be greenlit if the world is to meet the 1.5 degree target, oil and gas companies have spent the last few years on a building frenzy, erecting new gas pipelines and drill sites from Mozambique to the Permian Basin. All the while, with deadly heat waves across Europe, drought in East Africa, and ever-worsening hurricanes in the Gulf of Mexico, the effects of climate change have come into sharper focus. What could explain the discord between the stated goals of the Paris Agreement and the economy’s trajectory since?

    In their new book Overshoot: How the World Surrendered to Climate Breakdown, Wim Carton and Andreas Malm argue that the answer lies in the titular ideology of “overshoot,” which accepts that officially declared limits to global warming will be exceeded before technological innovations return temperatures to where they should be. This mode of thinking — really, an enticement to not think critically — they write, entered mainstream climate policy around the time of the Paris Agreement and flourished in part due to the widely celebrated treaty’s flimsy terms. The result: business as usual. Oil majors have since raked in record profits as the world heats up. 

    “Overshoot is here not a fate passively acquiesced to,” Carton and Malm, both professors at Lund University in Sweden, write in the book’s introduction. “It is an actively championed programme for how to deal with the rush into catastrophe: let it continue for the time being, and then we shall sort things out towards the end of this century.”

    Carton and Malm’s book, the first installment in a two-part series, is at once a detailed historiography, recounting the origins and development of the overshoot ideology, and a sweeping treatise on the political economy of late capitalism, using Marxist theory to argue that the very nature of the global economic system prizes fossil fuels over renewables.

    The power of the book lies in its ability to name, at times with startling detail, the features of a logic that has affected all who work on climate change, from policy makers to journalists to academics to clean energy funders. Carton and Malm’s assertion that defeating overshoot requires confronting the churn of capitalist accumulation may frustrate those uninterested in considering the prospects of global revolution; however, the book offers valuable insights to sharpen any analysis of “how we got here.” It also has force as an intervention: If, according to overshoot’s own logic, we are to broadly deploy solutions in the coming years, then, Carton and Malm teach us, we must also consider those that may be branded “anti-capitalist.”


    One of the first examples of overshoot thinking in the mainstream was an influential 1991 paper by the economist William Nordhaus, referred to by Carton and Malm as “the Genghis Khan of bourgeois climate economics.” The article, titled “To Slow or Not to Slow: The Economics of the Greenhouse Effect,” asked what an optimal economic policy would be for dealing with climate change. Nordhaus concluded that a rapid transition away from fossil fuels would carry a steep cost for the economy and that the task should be put off for future generations. Fossil fuels will help the world develop faster, he reasoned, making societies richer and better equipped to deal with climate fallout. (Despite experts flagging a number of errors with this logic, Nordhaus won a Nobel Prize for his life’s work in 2018.) 

    Carton and Malm write that the idea of overshoot really picked up steam after the signing of the 1997 Kyoto Protocol. The treaty set the limit to global warming at 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels, but the European Union was unsure of what measures it should take to actually achieve that goal (the U.S. did not ratify the treaty, considering it too stringent). To answer this question, researchers began developing a set of computer models that integrated biophysical systems with basic economics to chart different paths towards 2 degrees.

    An upshot of a smokestack and a person walking on a staircase
    A worker walks near part of a Canadian carbon capture system attached to a cement plant on June 24, 2024. Steve Russell / Toronto Star via Getty Images

    Like all predictive models, these relied on a set of assumptions, such as the rational behavior of investors. Their results provided policy makers with rosy predictions about humanity’s ability to continue releasing fossil fuels and still meet internationally agreed-upon climate targets. The introduction of carbon capture and storage technology in the models supercharged their popularity. Suddenly, it became possible to simply subtract a massive amount of carbon dioxide from the computer-generated atmosphere with a few simple keystrokes. The assumed future success of CCS technology — which is still not proven to work at scale — wiped away the hassle of having to rapidly build out renewable energy infrastructure. The additional emissions from fossil fuel use could conveniently be deleted later. 

    A group of Dutch researchers incorporated this strategy into an influential model with the acronym IMAGE to demonstrate how the world might achieve a “maximum” emission reduction, in line with the 2 degree warming threshold. Results in hand, they returned “to the EU and other governments with an astonishing finding: even very low limits are eminently feasible,” Carton and Malm wrote. “You just have to give yourself the freedom to first go beyond them.”

    All of these models, however, omitted certain data points, like the thawing of the permafrost and large-scale climate migration. There is such a thing as too late. A new study published in the scientific journal Nature found that humanity’s ability to decrease the earth’s temperature after overshoot is not guaranteed. “Only rapid near-term emission reductions are effective in reducing climate risks,” the authors wrote.  

    Carton and Malm are not the first to identify limitations with these modeled predictions, whose promise underlies everything from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s annual reports to the logic of the Biden Administration’s Inflation Reduction Act. A body of criticism has identified integrated climate models as “grossly misleading” and suffering from a “lack of transparency” and “inappropriate input assumptions.” What the authors offer is a connection between the models’ evident limitations and the rise of the overshoot ideology. 

    Indeed, Carton and Malm argue, as the integrated models gained momentum, it became more possible for countries like the U.S. to sign onto more stringent climate targets — as long as they didn’t have to commit to immediately slashing emissions. In the late 2000s, small island nations like the Maldives and the Marshall Islands began pushing hard for a sharpening of the 2 degree target from Kyoto, arguing that level of warming would send much of their territory underwater. Their goal was a target of 1.5 degrees Celsius, with legal requirements that heavy emitters slash emissions by certain dates. What they got was meaningfully different: a tightened warming standard, but without emissions caps or quotas or any obligation beyond reporting back on their climate progress every five years. 

    “If there was equality in Paris, it came in the form of a shared unaccountability: the agreement required that no one was required to act at any certain level,” Carton and Malm wrote. “Now what do you get when a seemingly strict target is combined with such lax rules? You get overshoot.”


    Among the outcomes of the Paris climate conference was the directive that the IPCC develop a report outlining the climate impacts of warming past 1.5 degrees. The Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5 °C, published in October of 2018, contained sobering depictions of a world thrust into the pits of climate disaster: widespread crop failures, water scarcity, deadly heat waves, and the spread of viruses from animals to humans. Preventing these outcomes, the Panel wrote, would require “systems transitions” of an “unprecedented” scale, including “effective planning” in urban areas and “a marked shift in investment patterns.” 

    a large wildfire with plums of smoke and flame
    The Park Fire burns through the night on July 30, 2024 near Chico, California. David McNew / Getty Images

    In the U.S., as with other mega-emitters, such a system overhaul has yet to transpire. The Biden Administration has poured millions into everything from solar and wind development to the more controversial carbon capture technology, and yet, fossil fuel development continued apace, defying, it would seem, traditional economic logic. Why?

    “The first place to look would be the base, not the superstructure,” Carton and Malm write in the introduction to the second part of their book. Here, the authors reference a classic Marxist concept that divides society into two parts: the means of production (the economy, in other words) and the relationships and ideas that follow from that system (i.e. culture, institutions, ideology). Located in the economic “base” are the investments that financial institutions and oil and gas companies have made in fossil fuel infrastructure, sunk costs that would result in massive profit losses if a speedy shift towards renewables were to occur. The logic of overshoot, thus, is born from an economic system deeply invested in fossil fuels — in pipelines mid-completion, in liquefied gas terminals only just coming online, in deep-water oil fields that have not run out. 

    This is perhaps the greatest takeaway of the book, that the prospect of “stranded assets,” or fossil fuel projects rendered unprofitable before the end of their expected economic lives, are the primary force holding the world back from beating climate change. 

    Carton and Malm argue that stranded assets are a typical feature of capitalism, since technological innovation often drives modes of production out of service, but fossil-fuel assets are a different beast entirely. Oil and gas are so deeply baked into every sector of the global economy that asset stranding on a massive scale would cause convulsions throughout the entire system, costing fossil fuel producers anywhere from $4 to $185 trillion dollars if warming were to be capped at 1.5 degrees, according to studies that Carton and Malm cite.

    A studio with camera facing a screen with Biden and a heading that says 'lowering gas prices'
    President Joe Biden speaks during a virtual meeting with members of his economic team on gas prices on July 22, 2022. Mandel Ngan / AFP via Getty Images

    Asset stranding may explain why current fossil fuel projects can’t be abandoned, but what about the new ones in the early stages of planning and development? Why are Shell and Total Energies not choosing to build solar farms instead? Here, the authors reach for some fairly thorny economic theory. To summarize: even if it costs less to develop, renewable energy will always be less profitable than fossil power, because it requires significantly less labor to produce, and labor (human labor, more specifically) is the key ingredient to making a profitextracting value from a commodity in a capitalist system. 

    Without something like a fracking ban or a carbon tax to make new pipelines or drill sites more cost prohibitive, we can probably expect the trend of the past several years — expanded fossil fuel use — to continue. Indeed it is hard to imagine, in our fossil-driven world, the political success of an economic policy that drives up oil and gas prices. The recent election of Donald Trump, who ran on a platform of returning the country to the days of “drill, baby, drill”, should be sufficient evidence that such a policy would be hugely unpopular among the American electorate. It’s much easier, then, to kick the proverbial can down the road, to entrust human ingenuity with getting us out of this mess once it’s fully upon us, accepting that for many, it will by that point already be too late. That’s why we get an endless succession of integrated models ceaselessly computing new paths to 1.5 degrees. It’s also why the negotiations at COP29 in Azerbaijan, which officially ended on Friday, involved, like many U.N. conferences before it, more bureaucratic hand-wringing over climate finance than actual planning to cut fossil fuels. 

    Carton and Malm do not spend much time offering recommendations for how to break out of the overshoot cycle. What should not happen, they write, is a massive fossil fuel bailout where companies are paid billions to stop producing oil and gas — reparations, essentially, for destroying the planet. 

    They write of one inspiring example that recently originated from Latin America: the newly elected leftist president of Colombia, Gustavo Petro, declared an end to oil and gas exploration and pledged to have zero extraction by 2034. 

     “We are convinced that strong investment in tourism, given the beauty of the country, and the capacity and potential that the country has to generate clean energy, could, in the short term, perfectly fill the void left by fossil fuels,” Petro declared at the World Economic Forum in Davos last year. 

    Tellingly, Petro did not spring this news on his people after being elected. It was the platform he ran on, and a promise he has since begun delivering — a shift in culture, in the superstructure, divorced from the economic base. This is what Carton and Malm leave the reader with, a sense that confronting the climate crisis will not come from policy makers beholden to fossil fuel giants and their trillions in assets, but from ordinary people, and their collective desire to shove the world towards real, lasting change.

    This story was originally published by Grist with the headline How the world gave up on 1.5 degrees on Nov 25, 2024.


    This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Lylla Younes.

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    From Mount Trump – How Trump Sees His World! https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/22/from-mount-trump-how-trump-sees-his-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/22/from-mount-trump-how-trump-sees-his-world/#respond Fri, 22 Nov 2024 18:05:48 +0000 https://nader.org/?p=6384
    This content originally appeared on Ralph Nader and was authored by spicon@csrl.org.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — November 22, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/22/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-22-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/22/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-22-2024/#respond Fri, 22 Nov 2024 15:14:42 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=42db7ca94bf4ecac000215eae197b6f1
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — November 21, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/21/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-21-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/21/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-21-2024/#respond Thu, 21 Nov 2024 14:50:11 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=921c5744da51837a8585d5cad631297c
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    The World Bank has a factory-farm climate problem https://grist.org/article/world-bank-development-banks-factory-farm-climate-industrial-agriculture/ https://grist.org/article/world-bank-development-banks-factory-farm-climate-industrial-agriculture/#respond Wed, 20 Nov 2024 09:45:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=653180 Recent data analysis conducted by a human rights advocacy organization found that nearly a dozen international finance institutions directed over $3 billion to animal agriculture in 2023. The majority of those funds — upwards of $2.27 billion — came from development banks and went towards projects that support factory farming, a practice that contributes to greenhouse gas emissions as well as biodiversity loss. 

    The researchers behind the analysis are calling on the development banks — which include the International Finance Corporation, or IFC, part of the World Bank — to scrutinize the climate and environmental impacts of the projects they fund, especially in light of the World Bank’s climate pledges.

    The analysis comes from the International Accountability Project, which reviewed disclosure documents from 15 development banks and the Green Climate Fund, established in 2010 at COP16 to support climate action in developing countries. Researchers found that 10 of those development banks, as well as well as the Green Climate Fund, financed projects directly supporting animal agriculture. The data serves as the basis for a new white paper from Stop Financing Factory Farming, or S3F, a coalition of advocacy groups that seeks to block development banks from funding agribusiness, released last month. 

    The International Accountability Project, which advocates for human and environmental rights, hopes that its findings will pressure international financial institutions like the World Bank to see the contradiction in financing industrial animal agriculture projects while also promising to help reduce harmful greenhouse gas emissions.

    Agriculture accounts for a significant portion of global greenhouse gas emissions, so much so that research has suggested limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius (2.7 degrees Fahrenheit) is not possible without changing how we grow food and what we eat. Within the agricultural sector, livestock production is the main source of greenhouse emissions — as ruminants like cows and sheep release methane into the atmosphere whenever they burp. 

    Factory farms, which aim to produce large amounts of meat and dairy as quickly and cheaply as possible, present a problem for the climate and the environment. They can hold anywhere from hundreds to hundreds of thousands of animals (fewer if the animals are bigger in size, like cattle, and more if they’re smaller, like chickens). These operations result in tremendous amounts of manure, which, depending on how it’s stored, can pollute waterways or release ammonia into the air. They also contribute to global warming: A nonprofit research organization once looked at the 20 meat and dairy companies responsible for the greatest amount of greenhouse gas emissions and found that, put together, their emissions surpassed those of countries like Australia, Germany, and the U.K. 

    The primary goal of development banks is to provide funding for projects in developing countries that help achieve some social or economic good. In recent years, these banks have included climate among their considerations when selecting initiatives to support. In its Climate Change Action Plan for 2021 to 2025, the World Bank stated its commitment to funding “climate-smart agriculture,” with the goal of nudging the agricultural sector towards lower emissions without sacrificing productivity. The plan says the IFC, a member of the World Bank Group that funds private-sector projects in developing countries, will seek to finance “precision farming and regenerative” agriculture, but also “make livestock production more sustainable.” 

    But this framework has not precluded development banks from supporting industrial animal agriculture — despite the abundance of information about how factory farming harms people, the planet, and animals themselves. “I think it’s just business as usual,” said Alessandro Ramazzotti, the International Accountability Project researcher who spearheaded the data analysis.

    In order to determine how much money development banks are sending to industrial animal agriculture projects in the form of loans, investments, and technical and advisory services, Ramazzotti utilized a tool that scrapes bank websites for public disclosures. From there, he and a team of researchers analyzed the information collected, identifying 62 animal agriculture projects and reading the disclosures closely for detail on each one. They found that, of the $3.3 billion spent on animal agriculture, $2.27 billion — or 68 percent — was put towards projects that support industrial animal agriculture, or factory farming. 

    Only $77 million — or 2 percent — went towards non-industrial operations or small-scale animal agriculture. The remaining project disclosures did not contain sufficient information for the researchers to determine one way or another what sort of initiative it was being funded. 

    A rancher motions for one of her cattle to follow her
    A livestock farmer who implemented a pasture rotation system to raise livestock without deforesting the Amazon under a program of the French Development Agency.
    RAUL ARBOLEDA / Contributor / Getty Images

    Ramazzotti noted that the analysis was subjective based on interpreting the language of bank disclosures — which, he pointed out, can largely be considered marketing material for the banks. As a result, sometimes projects that sound small in scale may still feed into industrial animal operations. 

    He gave the example of the World Bank, which over the years has sought to connect smallholder farmers in Latin America to greater market opportunities. Depending on the exact context of such investments, that can be “quite concerning,” he said. Supporting small-scale cattle ranchers in Brazil could, for example, end up increasing beef supply for the Brazilian-based meat processing giant JBS S.A., which works with suppliers in the region. Such a development would be concerning to environmentalists, as cattle ranching is considered a major driver of deforestation in the Amazon. JBS, along with three smaller slaughterhouses, was sued last year by Brazilian authorities for allegedly purchasing cattle raised illegally on protected lands in the Amazon. JBS declined to comment for this article but has previously said it is “committed to a sustainable beef supply chain.”

    The IFC, the World Bank Group member that funds private-sector projects in the developing world, told Grist that its goals concern “food security, livelihoods, and climate change.” 

    “There are 1.3 billion people whose livelihoods are tied to livestock and we also know this sector is responsible for over 30 percent of the global GHG emissions,” a spokesperson for the member bank said, using an abbreviation for greenhouse gas. 

    The spokesperson added that the bank seeks to fund projects that increase both livestock production and efficiency while reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The IFC also noted that as of July 1, 2025, all its investments will be required to align with the Paris Agreement target of limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius (2.7 degrees Fahrenheit), and that it asks recipients of livestock financing to adhere to their countries’ commitments under the Paris Agreement. 

    Lara Fornbaio, a senior legal researcher at Columbia University’s Center for Sustainable Investment, said she was “not surprised at all,” by the S3F report’s findings. She argued that development banks, rather than being profit-motivated, should consider the big picture when choosing the kinds of projects they fund. But she also emphasized that banks need to be rigorous when discerning whether an initiative fits into their stated climate goals. 

    Even the rubric of “reducing emissions” is likely not rigorous enough to ensure banks are not inadvertently supporting industrial agriculture, Fornbaio said. In some factory farming settings, because growers are so efficient at producing livestock, “the emissions per animal are probably lower than the emissions of a cow [grazing] on a field,” she said. That’s partly because, in industrial agriculture operations, farmers can control every aspect of an animal’s feed — and certain feed choices can help reduce ruminants’ methane emissions. But because large animal agriculture operations grow so many animals, their cumulative emission footprints can be enormous. This big picture lines up with research that says shifting diets away from meat is crucial to curtain global warming.

    Ramazzotti says his team will continue to monitor bank disclosures for new financing of animal agriculture and hopes to release updated findings on a regular basis going forward. He mentioned that the S3F coalition would consider supporting animal agriculture in the developing world if done on a local, small scale — such as by family farms or pastoral or Indigenous communities. However, he said, the coalition would prefer to see development banks putting money towards vegetable farming and plant-based diets. 

    Ramazzotti is hopeful about the possibility of pressuring financial institutions to stop supporting factory farming. Recently, the team found that the IFC was considering a loan of up to $60 million to expand a company’s meat-processing operations in Mongolia. “It’s a direct investment in the expansion of factory farming,” he said. “And that’s exactly the [type of] investments we don’t want to see anymore because we believe that the impacts on the local level, but also on the global climate, are very deep.” 

    The  coalition reached out to the IFC team considering this project with concerns, and the team has since postponed a discussion of the project with their board of directors twice, according to Ramazzotti. Following up, Ramazzotti said, is “not always” proven to be effective, but he’s optimistic that engaging with financial institutions can still lead to change. 

    Fornbaio agreed. “If I didn’t believe in change, I wouldn’t do this work, probably. … There’s always a way to put pressure,” she said. “I think this type of work is key.”

    This story was originally published by Grist with the headline The World Bank has a factory-farm climate problem on Nov 20, 2024.


    This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Frida Garza.

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    Myanmar tops grim world ranking of landmine victims https://rfa.org/english/myanmar/2024/11/20/landmines-myanmar-worst-toll-icbl/ https://rfa.org/english/myanmar/2024/11/20/landmines-myanmar-worst-toll-icbl/#respond Wed, 20 Nov 2024 07:19:47 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/myanmar/2024/11/20/landmines-myanmar-worst-toll-icbl/ BANGKOK - Myanmar has for the first time recorded the most casualties in the world from antipersonnel landmines, with 1,003 victims in 2023, the International Campaign to Ban Landmines, or ICBL, said in its annual report launched in Bangkok on Wednesday.

    Myanmar has been embroiled in conflict since the military ousted an elected government in an early 2021 coup, with pro-democracy activists taking up arms and linking up with ethnic minority insurgents to fight to end army rule.

    Both sides are using landmines in their battles, the ICBL said, though the anti-junta forces are more likely to deploy crudely made booby traps, with villagers the most likely victims.

    “Myanmar’s armed forces have repeatedly used antipersonnel mines since seizing power in a coup,” said the Geneva-based group, which won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1997 for its campaign to ban the weapons, in its report.

    “This use represents a significant increase on use in previous years, including use around infrastructure such as mobile phone towers, extractive enterprises, and energy pipelines,” it said.

    Myanmar recorded 545 landmine victims the previous year, it said.

    At the global level, at least 5,757 casualties, 1,983 people killed and 3,663 injured, from landmines and unexploded ordnance were recorded for 2023 and the numbers are increasing, the group said. Around the world, 58 countries are plagued with landmine contamination.

    The second-highest tally of casualties over the past year was in Syria, with 933, down from 2,729 the previous year when it had the world’s worst tally of landmine casualties.

    Afghanistan had the third most this year with 651, but a sharp drop from the 1,824 casualties it reported in 2019 when its toll was the world’s worst. War-torn Ukraine was fourth this year with 580 casualties.

    Reflecting the surge in fighting in Myanmar since the military seized power, the ICBL said most of the casualties reported there during 2023 and 2024 appeared to be from mines planted within the past two years.

    “The Myanmar armed forces have previously admitted … that they use antipersonnel mines in areas where they are under attack,” the group said.

    “Mine casualties are often recorded on the outskirts of Myanmar army camps, which is another indicator of new use.”

    RELATED STORIES:

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    Three years of misery in Myanmar, by the numbers

    ‘Extensive contamination’

    The group said it had reports of the Myanmar army threatening that farmers must pay for antipersonnel mines detonated by their livestock. It said it had also found evidence of the army “using civilians as ‘guides’ to walk in front of its units in mine-affected areas, effectively to detonate landmines.”

    “This is a grave violation of international humanitarian and human rights law,” it said.

    The group said it also had numerous reports of villagers falling victim to mines planted by anti-junta forces.

    “The extent of landmine contamination is not known, but is likely to be extensive given the ongoing use and production by both Myanmar armed Forces and NSAGs,” it said, referring to non-state armed groups.

    As of September 2023, suspected contamination by landmines and unexploded ordnance was reported in 168 of Myanmar’s townships, or 51% of all townships, it said.

    The ICBL launched its report days ahead of the Fifth Review Conference of the States Parties to the Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on their Destruction, as the 1997 Mine Ban Treaty is formally known. Parties meet in Cambodia on Nov. 25.

    The group called for an immediate halt to the use of the weapons and for all countries to sign up to the treaty that it championed.

    “This flagship report records a shocking number of civilians killed or injured by antipersonnel mines, including children,” said Tamar Gabelnick, director of the ICBL.

    “Any use of antipersonnel mines by any actor under any circumstances is unacceptable and must be condemned. All countries that have not yet done so should join the Mine Ban Treaty to turn back this tide and end the suffering caused by these vile weapons.”

    Edited by Mike Firn


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by Pimuk Rakkanam for RFA.

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    Bill would ‘render the treaty worthless’ – world reacts to national Hīkoi https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/20/bill-would-render-the-treaty-worthless-world-reacts-to-national-hikoi/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/20/bill-would-render-the-treaty-worthless-world-reacts-to-national-hikoi/#respond Wed, 20 Nov 2024 00:33:05 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=107191 RNZ News

    International media coverage of Aotearoa New Zealand’s national Hīkoi to Parliament has largely focused on the historic size of the turnout in Wellington yesterday and the wider contention between Māori and the Crown.

    Some, including The New York Times, have also pointed out the recent swing right with the election of the coalition government as part of the reason for the unrest.

    The Times article said New Zealand had veered “sharply right”, likening it to Donald Trump’s re-election.

    “New Zealand bears little resemblance to the country recently led by Jacinda Ardern, whose brand of compassionate, progressive politics made her a global symbol of anti-Trump liberalism.”

    The challenging of the rights of Māori was “driving a wedge into New Zealand society”, the article said.

    Coverage in The Guardian explained that the Treaty Principles Bill was unlikely to pass.

    “However, it has prompted widespread anger among the public, academics, lawyers and Māori rights groups who believe it is creating division, undermining the treaty, and damaging the relationship between Māori and ruling authorities,” it said.

    ‘Critical moment’
    Turkey’s public broadcaster TRT World said New Zealand “faces a critical moment in its journey toward reconciling with its Indigenous population”.

    While Al Jazeera agreed it was “a contentious bill redefining the country’s founding agreement between the British and the Indigenous Māori people”.

    The Washington Post pointed out that the “bill is deeply unpopular, even among members of the ruling conservative coalition”.

    “While the bill would not rewrite the treaty itself, it would essentially extend it equally to all New Zealanders, which critics say would effectively render the treaty worthless,” the article said.

    The Hīkoi, and particularly the culmination of more than 42,000 people at Parliament, was covered in most of the mainstream international media outlets including Britain’s BBC and CNN in the United States, as well as wire agencies, including AFP, AP and Reuters.

    Across the Ditch, the ABC headline called it a “flashpoint” on race relations. While the article went on to say it was “a critical moment in the fraught 180-year-old conversation about how New Zealand should honour the promises made to First Nations people when the country was colonised”.

    Most of the articles also linked back to Te Pāti Māori MP Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke’s haka in Parliament which also garnered significant international attention.

    This article is republished under a community partnership agreement with RNZ.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — November 19, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/19/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-19-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/19/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-19-2024/#respond Tue, 19 Nov 2024 15:41:10 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=554a6cf86444d66bbe3d9d47d898adb9
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Everybody Wants to Rule the World | Playing For Change Foundation x Young Musicians Unite https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/15/everybody-wants-to-rule-the-world-playing-for-change-foundation-x-young-musicians-unite/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/15/everybody-wants-to-rule-the-world-playing-for-change-foundation-x-young-musicians-unite/#respond Fri, 15 Nov 2024 20:55:48 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=64d943f3728b82d70648b7a80aa0cd20
    This content originally appeared on Playing For Change and was authored by Playing For Change.

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    Blinken Atrocious in a Dangerous World https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/15/blinken-atrocious-in-a-dangerous-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/15/blinken-atrocious-in-a-dangerous-world/#respond Fri, 15 Nov 2024 17:09:48 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=154928 It is hard to credit one of the least impressive Secretary of States the United States has ever produced with any merit other than being a plasterwork that, from time to time, moved with caution on the world stage for fear of cracking.  On the stage, Antony Blinken’s brittle performances have been nothing short of […]

    The post Blinken Atrocious in a Dangerous World first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    It is hard to credit one of the least impressive Secretary of States the United States has ever produced with any merit other than being a plasterwork that, from time to time, moved with caution on the world stage for fear of cracking.  On the stage, Antony Blinken’s brittle performances have been nothing short of unimpressive, notably in pursuing such projects comically titled “Peace in the Middle East.”  Each time he has ventured to various regions of the world, the combatants seem keener than ever to continue taking up arms or indulging in slaughter.

    A sense of Blinken’s detachment from the world can be gathered from his Foreign Affairs piece published on October 1, intended as something of a report on the diplomatic achievements of the Biden administration.  It starts off with the sermonising treacle that is all a bit much – the naughty states on the world stage, albeit small in number (Russia, Iran, North Korea and China), “determined to alter the foundational principles of the international system.”

    The Biden administration had, in response, “pursued a strategy of renewal, pairing historic investments in competitiveness at home with an intensive diplomatic campaign to revitalize partnerships abroad.”  This served to counter those challengers wishing to “undermine the free, open, secure, and prosperous world that the United States and most countries seek.”  Then comes the remark that should prompt readers to pinch themselves. “The Biden administration’s strategy has put the United States in a much stronger geopolitical position today than it was four years ago.”

    An odd assessment for various reasons.  There is the continued war in Ukraine and Washington’s refusal to encourage any meaningful talks between Kiev and Moscow, preferring, instead, the continued supply of weapons to an attritive conflict of slaughter and such acts of industrial terrorism as the attack on the Nord Stream pipeline.

    There has been the relentless watering down of the “One China” understanding over the status of Taiwan, along with continued provocations against Beijing through the offensive pact of AUKUS with Australia and the UK.  That particularly odious pact has served to turn Australia into a US military garrison without the consent of its citizens, an outcome sold to the dunces in Canberra as utterly necessary to arrest the rise of China.  Along the way, an arms buildup in the Indo- and Asia-Pacific has been encouraged.

    With such a view of the world, it’s little wonder how blind Blinken, and other members of the Biden administration, have been to Israel’s own rogue efforts at breaking and altering the international system, committing, along the way, a goodly number of atrocities that have seen it taken to the International Court of Justice by South Africa for committing alleged acts of genocide.

    Through his various sojourns, the point was always clear.  Israel was to be mildly rebuked, if at all, while Hamas was to be given the full chastising treatment as killers without a cause.  When the barbarians revolt against their imperial governors, they are to be both feared and reviled.  In June this year, for instance, Blinken stated on one of his countless missions for a non-existent peace that Hamas was “the only obstacle” to a ceasefire, a markedly jaundiced explanation given the broader programs and objects being pursued by the Israeli Defence Forces.  Hamas has been accused of being absolutist in its goals, but one can hardly exempt Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu from the charge.  Not for Blinken: “I think it is clear to everyone around the world, that it’s on them [Hamas] and that they will have made a choice to continue a war that they started.”

    On the issue of aid to Gaza’s strangled, dying population, Blinken has been, along with his equally ineffectual colleague in the Pentagon, Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin, cringingly ineffective.  Their October 13 letter sent to their Israeli counterparts made mention of several demands, including the entry of some 350 aid trucks into Gaza on a daily basis, and refraining from adopting laws, now in place, banning the UN Agency for Palestinian Refugees (UNRWA).  Each demand has been swatted back with a school child’s snotty petulance, and aid continues being blocked to various parts of Gaza.

    On October 24, Americans for Justice in Palestine Action (AJP Action) “urgently” called on the Secretary of State “to stop wasting his time with failed diplomatic visits and to demand an immediate ceasefire in Gaza and Lebanon.”  Those at AJP Action must surely have realised by now that Blinken would be utterly rudderless without those failed visits.  Indeed, Osama Abu Irshaid, Executive Director of the organisation, went so far as to say that “Blinken’s diplomatic theatre is enabling Netanyahu’s war crimes.”  To arm and fund Israel “while requesting a ceasefire” was a policy both “hypocritical and ineffective.”  Such is the nature of that sort of theatre.

    In the meantime, the tectonic plates of international relations are moving in other directions, a point that has been aided, not hindered, by the policy of this administration.  Through BRICS and other satellite fora, the United States is finding itself gradually outpaced and isolated, even as it continues to hide behind the slogan of an international rules-based order it did so much to create.  This is not to say that the US imperium has quite reached its terminus.  If anything, the Biden administration, through the good offices of Blinken, continues to insist on its vitality.  But US hegemony long left unchallenged is, most certainly, at an end.

    The post Blinken Atrocious in a Dangerous World first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Binoy Kampmark.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — November 15, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/15/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-15-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/15/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-15-2024/#respond Fri, 15 Nov 2024 15:45:39 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=a15564e9f9bc40f62baa95499f95472b
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — November 14, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/14/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-14-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/14/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-14-2024/#respond Thu, 14 Nov 2024 15:17:35 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=ce2ce5f484bb95ab49af6fb1905db7b7
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    A Bizarre Kind of Executive Action: The Suppression of Epochal Documentaries https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/14/a-bizarre-kind-of-executive-action-the-suppression-of-epochal-documentaries/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/14/a-bizarre-kind-of-executive-action-the-suppression-of-epochal-documentaries/#respond Thu, 14 Nov 2024 15:15:19 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=154908 The old lie: Dulce et decorum est /Pro patria mori (It is a sweet and fitting thing to die for one’s country”) – Wilfred Owen, “Dulce et Decorum Est“ Yes, it seems fitting that I am writing these words on November 11, Veterans Day in the U.S. and Remembrance Day in Commonwealth countries, a day […]

    The post A Bizarre Kind of Executive Action: The Suppression of Epochal Documentaries first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>

    The old lie: Dulce et decorum est /Pro patria mori
    (It is a sweet and fitting thing to die for one’s country”)

    – Wilfred Owen, “Dulce et Decorum Est

    Yes, it seems fitting that I am writing these words on November 11, Veterans Day in the U.S. and Remembrance Day in Commonwealth countries, a day that began as Armistice Day to celebrate the ending of World War I, the “war to end all wars.”

    That phrase has become a sardonic joke in the century that has followed as wars have piled up upon wars to create a permanent condition, and the censorship and propaganda that became acute with WW I have been exacerbated a hundredfold today. The number of dead soldiers and civilians in the century since numbs a mind intent on counting numbers, as courage, love, and innocence wails from skeletons sleeping deep in dirt everywhere. The minds of the living are ravished at the thought of so much death.

    Almost a year ago I reviewed a film – Four Died Trying – about four American men who were assassinated by the U.S. government because they opposed the wars upon which their country had come to rely: President John F. Kennedy, Malcolm X, Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr., and Senator Robert F. Kennedy. I wrote of this documentary film, directed by John Kirby and produced by Libby Handros, that it was powerful, riveting, and masterful, the opening 58 minute prologue to a film series meant to be released at intervals over a few years. This prologue was released at the end of 2023 to great applause.
    I wrote of it:

    Today we are living the consequences of the CIA/national security state’s 1960s takeover of the country. Their message then and now: We, the national security state, rule, we have the guns, the media, and the power to dominate you. We control the stories you are meant to hear. If you get uppity, well-known, and dare challenge us, we will buy you off, denigrate you, or, if neither works, we will kill you. You are helpless, they reiterate endlessly. Bang. Bang. Bang.

    But they lie, and this series of films, beginning with its first installment, will tell you why. It will show why understanding the past is essential for transforming the present. It will profoundly inspire you to see and hear these four bold and courageous men refuse to back down to the evil forces that shot them down. It will open your eyes to the parallel spiritual paths they walked and the similarity of the messages they talked about – peace, justice, racism, colonialism, human rights, and the need for economic equality – not just in the U.S.A. but across the world, for the fate of all people was then, and is now, linked to the need to transform the U.S. warfare state into a country of peace and human reconciliation, just as these four men radically underwent deep transformations in the last year of their brief lives.

    This 58 minute prologue touches on many of themes that will follow in the months ahead. Season One will be divided into chapters that cover the four assassinations together with background material covering “the world as it was” in the 1950s with its Cold War propaganda, McCarthyism, the rise of the military-industrial complex, the CIA, red-baiting, and the ever present fear of nuclear war. Season Two will be devoted to the government and media coverups, citizen investigations, and the intelligence agencies’ and their media mouthpieces’ mind control operations aimed at the American people that continue today.

    Then in March of this year I wrote about the second film in the series, The World As It Was, that explores the very disturbing history of the 1950s in the U.S.A., a decade that lay the foundation of fear upon which the horrors of the 1960s were built, and from which we now are reaping the flowers of evil that have sprung up everywhere we look because the evils of those decades have never been adequately addressed.

    But I was hopeful that if enough people got see to see these illuminating and brilliantly done films, built on more than one hundred and twenty interviews over six years with key historical figures, including many family members of the four men, change was possible because more people would demand accountability. That the movies were also entertaining, despite their profoundly serious content, boded well for their reaching a wide audience.

    Just recently, I was again asked by the filmmakers, as were others, to preview the third film, Jack Joins the Revolution, about John F. Kennedy, from his youth to the hope he inspired when he entered politics in 1947 until his death on November 22, 1963 and the shock and despair that overtook the nation and the world. This third film matched the brilliance of the first two, but I did wonder why there had been a lapse of more than six months between this one and the previous.

    It seemed to me that this was the perfect time for these films to be released in quick succession to have a profound effect.

    But having watched this third film, I discovered to my great surprise that it has not been released, nor, even more shockingly, has the second one that I previewed eight months ago. Why?  I do not know, but it is very odd, to put it mildly. I do know that by not releasing them now a significant opportunity is being lost. These films would be of great help to the country, because they depict what a truly populist presidency looks like and the malign forces that oppose him.  But alas, for reasons that are hard to fathom, the films are being suppressed by someone.  We can only hope that the filmmakers will be successful in their efforts to free the films in time for them to be of value at this crucial moment in our history.

    It is well known that JFK was a naval war hero in WW II, but less well known that his war experience turned him fiercely against war, that to end all wars was a fundamental theme of his for the rest of his life.

    Jack Joins the Revolution explores this and reminds the viewer that Kennedy was well acquainted with death, having almost died eight times before he was assassinated, something he knew was coming. He was courageous in the extreme. Thus my earlier reference to Veterans Day, for JFK was a veteran of exceptional courage who not only saved his comrades when their PT boat was sunk by the Japanese in the south Pacific, but tried to the end to save his country and the world from the madness of the endless wars that have followed his death at the hands of the CIA and the U.S. warfare state.

    This film clearly shows why he became such an obstacle to the imperial war machine and the CIA that to this very day have a huge stake in suppressing the truth about the man. If the film (and the others) is not released, these forces will have been successful. It will be another posthumous assassination.

    For what is most striking about this episode is the light it sheds on John Kennedy’s forceful, long-standing anti-colonial and anti-imperial convictions for which he was attacked by politicians of both parties. It is suggested, and I think rightly, that this grew out of his Irish roots, for Ireland’s long fight for independence from British colonial occupation was dear to his heart and also a fundamental inspiration in the following decades for anti-colonial freedom fighters everywhere. It still is.

    To listen to the film’s clips of his speeches on these topics is a revelation for those unfamiliar, not only with his radical views for a politician, but to his passionate eloquence that is sorely missing today. Attacking the policies of support for dictators and the coups against foreign leaders under the Eisenhower administration and the CIA led by Allen Dulles, JFK called for freedom and independence for people’s everywhere and the end of colonialism supported by the U.S. and other nations. Algeria, Iran, Cuba, Latin America, Africa – it’s a long list.

    Even before he became president, in 1957, then Senator Kennedy gave a speech in the U.S. Senate that sent shock waves throughout Washington, D.C. and around the world. He came out in support of Algerian independence from France and African liberation generally, and against colonial imperialism.

    As chair of the Senate’s African Subcommittee in 1959, he urged sympathy for African and Asian independence movements as part of American foreign policy. He believed that continued support of colonial policies would only end in more bloodshed because the voices of independence would not be denied, nor should they be.

    That speech caused an international uproar, and in the U.S.A. Kennedy was harshly criticized by Eisenhower, Nixon, John Foster Dulles, and even members of the Democratic party, such as Adlai Stevenson and Dean Acheson. But it was applauded in Africa and the Third World.

    Yet JFK continued throughout his 1960 presidential campaign to raise his voice against colonialism throughout the world and for free and independent African nations. Such views were anathema to the foreign policy establishment, including the CIA and the burgeoning military industrial complex that President Eisenhower belatedly warned against in his Farewell Address, delivered nine months after approving the Bay of Pigs invasion of Cuba in March 1960; this juxtaposition revealed the hold the Pentagon and CIA had and has on sitting presidents, as the pressure for war became structurally systematized and Kennedy was removed through a public execution for al the world to see.

    Many voices speak to this and other issues in the film: Oliver Stone, James W. Douglass, RFK, Jr., Robert Dallek, Monica Wiesak, his niece Kathleen Kennedy Townsend, Peter Dale Scott, James Galbraith, his nephew Stephen Smith, David Talbot, Peter Janney, and others.

    Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. speaks about the 1953 U.S. coup against the democratically elected Prime Minister Mohammad Mossaddegh of Iran and of the approximately 72 CIA-led known coups the United States engineered between 1947 and 1989; author Stephen Schlesinger of the Dulles brothers’ work for the United Fruit Company and their subsequent involvement in the 1954 coup d’état against the democratically elected Guatemalan President Jacobo Árbenz who was instituting land reform that threatened United Fruit’s hold on so much of the country. In both cases, and many others, the U.S. supported vicious dictators and decades of terrible bloodshed and civil wars. We see a clip of JFK himself condemn the U.S. support of the Cuban dictator Batista, who was finally overthrow by Fidel Castro and his rebel compatriots, the Cuban Revolution that Kennedy understood and sympathized with.

    All this just leading up to Kennedy’s presidency, which will be covered in the next film.

    Watching this riveting documentary, one cannot but be deeply impressed with a side of John Kennedy few know – his hatred of oppression, colonialism, imperialism, war, and his love of freedom for all people. One comes away from the film knowing full well why the CIA had branded him an arch-enemy even before he took office, and then when in office he rattled their cage so much more in the cause of peace.

    And one is left asking: why then has this film (and its predecessor about the right-wing witch hunt and crackdown on dissent in the 1950s) not been released to the public at a time when nothing could be more timely?

    It is a very strange kind of executive action, considering the brilliance and importance of these films for today – this very moment in history.

    The post A Bizarre Kind of Executive Action: The Suppression of Epochal Documentaries first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Edward Curtin.

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    Plant a Seed, Change the World https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/13/plant-a-seed-change-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/13/plant-a-seed-change-the-world/#respond Wed, 13 Nov 2024 23:26:18 +0000 https://progressive.org/op-eds/plant-a-seed-change-the-world-mceuen-20241113/
    This content originally appeared on The Progressive — A voice for peace, social justice, and the common good and was authored by Amy B. McEuen.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — November 13, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-13-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-13-2024/#respond Wed, 13 Nov 2024 15:15:17 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=8380b70d704dc373aa7ef8e2c7f141db
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    North Korea’s World Cup-winning footballers given heroes’ welcome https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/12/north-koreas-world-cup-winning-footballers-given-heroes-welcome/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/12/north-koreas-world-cup-winning-footballers-given-heroes-welcome/#respond Tue, 12 Nov 2024 21:42:18 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=2aaf7f23dff9bee2072f7342551822cd
    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by Radio Free Asia.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — November 12, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/12/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-12-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/12/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-12-2024/#respond Tue, 12 Nov 2024 15:36:53 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=74206d61b2c3b878eb427c8a46f5459e
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    Qatar ‘stalls’ Gaza mediation efforts – says it will not be ‘blackmailed’ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/10/qatar-stalls-gaza-mediation-efforts-says-it-will-not-be-blackmailed/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/10/qatar-stalls-gaza-mediation-efforts-says-it-will-not-be-blackmailed/#respond Sun, 10 Nov 2024 08:24:50 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=106704 Asia Pacific Report

    Qatar’s Foreign Ministry has rejected media reports that it has pulled out of mediation efforts between Israel and Hamas but added that it has “stalled” its efforts until all parties show “willingness and seriousness” to end the war.

    News of the suspension comes as Gaza marks 400 days of war with more than 43,000 Palestinians being killed, 102,000 wounded and 10,000 missing.

    The death toll includes at least 17,385 children, including 825 children below the age of one, and nearly 12,000 women.

    In a statement on X, the ministry spokesperson Majed al-Ansari said Qatar had informed the relevant mediation parties 10 days ago of its intentions.

    Al-Ansari also said that reports regarding the Hamas political office in Doha were inaccurate, “stating that the main goal of the of the office in Qatar is to be a channel of communication between the concerned parties”.

    Qatar’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson also said that the country would not accept that its role as a mediator be used to “blackmail it”.

    “Qatar will not accept that mediation be a reason for blackmailing it, as we have witnessed manipulation since the collapse of the first pause and the women and children exchange deal, especially in retreating from obligations agreed upon through mediation, and exploiting the continuation of negotiations to justify the continuation of the war to serve narrow political purposes,” he said in the statement posted on X.

    Criticism aimed at Israel
    Commentators on Al Jazeera pointed to the criticism being primarily aimed at Israel and the US.

    Senior political analyst Marwan Bishara said Qatar had been spearheading the attempt at reaching a ceasefire “for so long now”.

    “Clearly, there have been attempts by a number of parties, notably the Israelis, to undermine the process or abuse the process of diplomacy in order to continue the war.”

    400 days of genocide in Gaza
    400 days of genocide in Gaza . . . reportage by Al Jazeera, banned in Israel. Image: AJ screenshot APR

    Earlier, Cindy McCain, executive director of the UN’s World Food Programme (WFP), said immediate steps must be taken to prevent an “all-out catastrophe” in northern Gaza where Israeli forces have maintained a monthlong siege on as many as 95,000 civilian residents amid its brutal military offensive in the area.

    ‘Unacceptable’ famine crisis
    “The unacceptable is confirmed: Famine is likely happening in north Gaza,” McCain wrote on social media.

    Steps must be taken immediately, McCain said, to allow the “safe, rapid [and] unimpeded flow of humanitarian [and] commercial supplies” to reach the besieged population in the north of the war-torn territory.

    A "Teachers for free Palestine" placard at Saturday's solidarity rally for Palestine in Auckland
    A “Teachers for free Palestine” placard at Saturday’s solidarity rally for Palestine in Auckland. Image: David Robie/APR

    World Health Organisation Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus has added his voice to rising concerns, saying on social media it was: “Deeply alarming.”

    A group of global food security experts has reported that famine is likely “imminent within the northern Gaza Strip”.

    Meanwhile, more than 50 countries have signed a letter urging the UN Security Council and General Assembly to take immediate steps to halt arms sales to Israel.

    The letter accuses the Israeli government of not doing enough to protect the lives of civilians during its assault on Gaza, reports Al Jazeera.

    A protester with the Turkish flag at Saturday's Palestine and Lebanon solidarity rally in Auckland
    A protester with the Turkish flag at Saturday’s Palestine and Lebanon solidarity rally in Auckland as demonstrations continued around the world. Image: APR


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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    Laura Tobin speaks with Climate Scientist Fredi Otto as Climate Change Accelerate around the World. https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/10/laura-tobin-speaks-with-climate-scientist-fredi-otto-as-climate-change-accelerate-around-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/10/laura-tobin-speaks-with-climate-scientist-fredi-otto-as-climate-change-accelerate-around-the-world/#respond Sun, 10 Nov 2024 01:26:12 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=4320af6619bc579a1fcda58ab0bd7e08
    This content originally appeared on Just Stop Oil and was authored by Just Stop Oil.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — November 8, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/08/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-8-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/08/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-8-2024/#respond Fri, 08 Nov 2024 16:13:22 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=b7d4b6b29484f2e1ee5eafb599e0d7d6
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Live US election map: Track results as Harris, Trump compete in presidential race https://rfa.org/english/about/world/2024/11/05/us-election-results-map-live/ https://rfa.org/english/about/world/2024/11/05/us-election-results-map-live/#respond Tue, 05 Nov 2024 21:30:15 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/about/world/2024/11/05/us-election-results-map-live/

    Voting in the U.S. presidential election between Democrat Kamala Harris, the vice president, and Republican Donald Trump, the former president, ends on Nov. 5. A winner has been projected in some U.S. elections within hours; others have taken days or weeks to reach a result.

    The map below is provided by Voice of America. VOA’s editors will update the map when the Associated Press and a second source project Harris or Trump as having won a state.

    The bar at the top of the map shows each candidate’s overall vote totals. You can click on the years at the top of the map to see results from previous U.S. presidential elections.

    The map will update automatically; you do not need to refresh the page.

    Voice of America is a U.S. government news network that has editorial independence and serves a global audience.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by RFA English.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — November 5, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/05/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-5-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/05/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-5-2024/#respond Tue, 05 Nov 2024 15:20:56 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=e3790b42c6aec852ebaccba0a9e18d2b
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    HRW’s Daily Brief November 4th, 2024: A World on Edge https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/04/hrws-daily-brief-november-4th-2024-a-world-on-edge/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/04/hrws-daily-brief-november-4th-2024-a-world-on-edge/#respond Mon, 04 Nov 2024 15:26:24 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=a0c1f5bbfa624de7dee437173dc7c7ba
    This content originally appeared on Human Rights Watch and was authored by Human Rights Watch.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — November 1, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/01/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-1-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/11/01/top-u-s-world-headlines-november-1-2024/#respond Fri, 01 Nov 2024 13:55:03 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=1b7e820d44a40f735afe7ebe7a9765b0
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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — October 31, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/31/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-31-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/31/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-31-2024/#respond Thu, 31 Oct 2024 14:43:41 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=fe0278c1386da744ebe8d95e55893bd1
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    A World Where Our Grandchildren Have to Go to a Museum to See What a Gun Looked Like https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/31/a-world-where-our-grandchildren-have-to-go-to-a-museum-to-see-what-a-gun-looked-like/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/31/a-world-where-our-grandchildren-have-to-go-to-a-museum-to-see-what-a-gun-looked-like/#respond Thu, 31 Oct 2024 14:33:19 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=154592 Uuriintuya Dagvasambuu (Mongolia), Floating in the Wind, 2023. In 1919, Winston Churchill wrote, ‘I am strongly in favour of using poisoned gas against uncivilised tribes’. Churchill, grappling at the time with the Kurdish rebellion in northern Iraq as Britain’s secretary of state for war and air, argued that such use of gas ‘would spread a […]

    The post A World Where Our Grandchildren Have to Go to a Museum to See What a Gun Looked Like first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    Uuriintuya Dagvasambuu (Mongolia), Floating in the Wind, 2023

    Uuriintuya Dagvasambuu (Mongolia), Floating in the Wind, 2023.

    In 1919, Winston Churchill wrote, ‘I am strongly in favour of using poisoned gas against uncivilised tribes’. Churchill, grappling at the time with the Kurdish rebellion in northern Iraq as Britain’s secretary of state for war and air, argued that such use of gas ‘would spread a lively terror and yet would leave no serious permanent effects on most of those affected’.

    Gas warfare had first been employed by France in August 1914 (during World War I) using tear gas, followed by Germany with the use of chlorine in April 1915 and phosgene (which enters the lungs and causes suffocation) in December 1915. In 1918, the man who developed the use of chlorine and phosgene as weapons, Dr Fritz Haber (1868–1934), won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. It is a sad fact that Dr Haber also developed the hydrocyanide insecticides Zyklon A and Zyklon B, the latter of which was used to kill six million Jews in the Holocaust – including some of his family members. In 1925, the Geneva Protocol prohibited the ‘use in war of asphyxiating, poisonous, or other gases, and of bacteriological methods of warfare’, disproving Churchill’s claim that such weapons ‘leave no serious permanent effects on most of those affected’. His assessment was nothing more than war propaganda that disregards the lives of peoples such as the ‘uncivilised tribes’ against whom these gases were deployed. As an anonymous Indian soldier wrote in a letter home circa 1915 as he trudged through the mud and gas in Europe’s trenches: ‘Do not think that this is war. This is not war. It is the ending of the world’.

    Maitha Abdalla (United Arab Emirates), Between the Floor and the Canopy, 2023

    Maitha Abdalla (United Arab Emirates), Between the Floor and the Canopy, 2023.

    In the aftermath of the war, Virginia Woolf wrote in her novel Mrs. Dalloway of a former soldier who, overcome by fear, uttered, ‘The world wavered and quivered and threatened to burst into flames’. This sentiment not only holds true of this former soldier’s post-traumatic stress disorder: it is how nearly everyone feels, besieged by fears of a world engulfed in flames and being unable to do anything to prevent it.

    Those words resonate today, as NATO’s provocations in Ukraine put the possibility of nuclear winter on the table and the US and Israel commit genocide against the Palestinian people as the world watches in horror. Remembering these words today makes one wonder: can we awake from this century-long nightmare, rub our eyes, and realise that life can go on without war? Such a wonder comes from a fit of hope, not from any real evidence. We are tired of carnage and death. We want a permanent end to war.

    Ismael Al-Sheikhly (Iraq), Watermelon Sellers, 1958

    Ismael Al-Sheikhly (Iraq), Watermelon Sellers, 1958.

    At their sixteenth summit in October, the nine members of BRICS issued the Kazan Declaration, in which they expressed concern about ‘the rise of violence’ and ‘continuing armed conflicts in different parts of the world’. Dialogue, they concluded, is better than war. The tenor of this declaration echoes the 1961 negotiations between John McCloy, arms control advisor to US President John F. Kennedy, and Valerian A. Zorin, Soviet ambassador to the United Nations. The McCloy-Zorin Accords on the Agreed Principles for General and Complete Disarmament made two important points: first, that there should be ‘general and complete disarmament’ and, second, that war should no longer be ‘an instrument for settling international problems’. None of this is on the agenda today, as the Global North, with the US at its helm, breathes fire like an angry dragon, unwilling to negotiate with its adversary in good faith. The arrogance that set in after the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991 remains. At his press conference in Kazan, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin told the BBC’s Steve Rosenberg that the Global North leaders ‘always try to put [the Russians] in our place’ at their meetings and reduce ‘Russia to the status of a second-class state’. It is this attitude of superiority that defines the North’s relations with the South. The world wants peace, and for peace there must be negotiations in good faith and on equal terms.

    Reem Al Jeally (Sudan), Sea of Giving, 2016

    Reem Al Jeally (Sudan), بحر العطاء (The Sea of Giving), 2016.

    Peace can be understood in two different ways: as passive peace or as active peace. Passive peace is the peace that exists when there is a relative lack of ongoing warfare, yet countries around the world continue to build up their military arsenals. Military spending now overwhelms the budgets of many countries: even when guns are not fired, they are still being purchased. That is peace of a passive kind.

    Active peace is a peace in which the precious wealth of society goes toward ending the dilemmas faced by humanity. An active peace is not just an end to gunfire and military expenditures, but a dramatic increase in social spending to end problems such as poverty, hunger, illiteracy, and despair. Development – in other words, overcoming the social problems that humanity has inherited from the past and reproduces in the present – relies on a condition of active peace. Wealth, which is produced by society, must not deepen the pockets of the rich and fuel the engines of war but fill the bellies of the many.

    We want ceasefires, certainly, but we want more than that. We want a world of active peace and development.

    We want a world where our grandchildren have to go to a museum to see what a gun looked like.

    Hassan Hajjaj (Morocco), Henna Angels, 2010.

    In 1968, the communist US poet Muriel Rukeyser wrote ‘Poem (I Lived in the First Century of World Wars)’. I often remember the line about newspapers publishing ‘careless stories’ and Rukeyser’s reflections on whether or not we can awaken from our amnesia:

    I lived in the first century of world wars.
    Most mornings I would be more or less insane,
    The newspapers would arrive with their careless stories,
    The news would pour out of various devices
    Interrupted by attempts to sell products to the unseen.
    I would call my friends on other devices;
    They would be more or less mad for similar reasons.
    Slowly I would get to pen and paper,
    Make my poems for others unseen and unborn.
    In the day I would be reminded of those men and women,
    Brave, setting up signals across vast distances,
    Considering a nameless way of living, of almost unimagined values.
    As the lights darkened, as the lights of night brightened,
    We would try to imagine them, try to find each other,
    To construct peace, to make love, to reconcile
    Waking with sleeping, ourselves with each other,
    Ourselves with ourselves. We would try by any means
    To reach the limits of ourselves, to reach beyond ourselves,
    To let go the means, to wake.

    I lived in the first century of these wars.

    Can you reach beyond yourself?

    The post A World Where Our Grandchildren Have to Go to a Museum to See What a Gun Looked Like first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Vijay Prashad.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — October 30, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-30-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-30-2024/#respond Wed, 30 Oct 2024 13:53:13 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=7b4029803f8c52e3e1cb14d68567c01b
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — October 29, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/29/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-29-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/29/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-29-2024/#respond Tue, 29 Oct 2024 14:28:33 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=923c8884dc6af6f2b81aab32d922b14e
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    ‘Outrageous’, ‘intolerable’, ‘dangerous precedent’ – world condemns Israel’s UNRWA ban https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/29/outrageous-intolerable-dangerous-precedent-world-condemns-israels-unrwa-ban/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/29/outrageous-intolerable-dangerous-precedent-world-condemns-israels-unrwa-ban/#respond Tue, 29 Oct 2024 09:08:43 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=106095 Asia Pacific Report

    The United Nations and countries across the globe have denounced Israel after its Parliament — the Knesset — overwhelmingly passed two laws that brands the UN agency for Palestinian refugees (UNRWA) as a “terror” group and bans the humanitarian organisation from operating on Israeli soil.

    The legislation, approved yesterday, would — if implemented — take effect in three months, preventing UNRWA from providing life-saving support to Palestinians across Israeli-occupied Gaza and the West Bank.

    Reaction ranged from “intolerable”, “dangerous precedent”, “outrageous” and appeared to be setting Tel Aviv on a collision course with the United Nations and the foundation 1945 UN Charter itself.

    Australia was among states condemning the legislation, calling on Israel “to comply with the binding orders of the [International Court of Justice] to enable the provision of basic services and humanitarian assistance at scale in Gaza”. There was no immediate response from New Zealand.

    The condemnation came as an Israeli air strike destroyed a five-storey residential building sheltering displaced families in Gaza’s Beit Lahiya, killing at least 65 Palestinians and wounding dozens.

    Dr Hussam Abu Safia, the director of the Kamal Adwan Hospital, said dozens of wounded people had arrived at the facility and urged all surgeons to return there to treat them.

    Many of the wounded may die because of the lack of resources at the hospital, he told Al Jazeera.

    World ‘must take action’
    “The world must take action and not just watch the genocide in the Gaza Strip,” he added.

    “We call on the world to send specialised medical delegations to treat dozens of wounded people in the hospital.”

    A Middle East affairs analyst warned that the “significant starvation and death” in northern Gaza was because the the international community had been unable “to put pressure on the Israelis”.

    Israel's latest latest strike on a residential building in Beit Lahiya
    Israel’s latest latest strike on a residential building in Beit Lahiya in Gaza being described as a “massacre”. Image: AJ screenshot

    “The Israelis have been left to their own devices and are pursuing this campaign of ethnic cleansing [including] starvation — there’s no clean water, even this building that was bombed right now the medics are not allowed to go and save people . . .  this is by design collective punishment,” said Adel Abdel Ghafar, of the Middle East Council on Global Affairs.

    Ghafar told Al Jazeera in an interview that Israeli tactics were also designed to push out the population in northern Gaza and create “some sort of military buffer zone”.

    On the UNRWA ban, Ghafar said that to Israel, the UN agency “perpetuates Palestinians staying [in Gaza] because it provides food, education, facilities . . . the Israelis have had UNRWA in their targets from day one”.

    39 strikes on Gaza shelters
    The Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor said Israel’s military had attacked shelter centres in the Gaza Strip 39 times so far this month in a bid to “displace Palestinians and empty Gaza”.

    The assaults have killed 188 people and wounded hundreds more, it said.

    The Geneva-based group said Israel had targeted schools, hospitals, clinics and shelter centres in Gaza 65 times since the beginning of August.

    In other international community reaction over the Israeli law banning the UN agency for Palestinian refugees:

    • The Palestinian presidency rejected the move, saying the vote of the Knesset reflected Israel’s transformation into “a fascist state”.
    • Hamas said it considered the bill a “part of the Zionist war and aggression against our people”.
    • UN chief Antonio Guterres called UNRWA’s work “indispensable” and said there was “no alternative” to the agency.
    • Chinese envoy to the UN, Fu Cong, called the Israeli move “outrageous”, adding that his country was “firmly opposed to this decision”.
    • Russia described Israel’s UNRWA ban as “terrible” and said it worsened the situation in Gaza.
    • The UK expressed grave concern and said the Israeli legislation “risks making UNRWA’s essential work for Palestinians impossible”.
    • Jordan said it “strongly condemns” the Israeli move, describing it as a “flagrant violation of international law and the obligations of Israel as the occupying power”.
    • Ireland, Norway, Slovenia and Spain — all four countries have recognised the Palestinan state — said the move set a “very serious precedent for the work of the UN” and for all organisations in the multilateral system.
    • Australia said UNRWA does life-saving work and Foreign Minister Penny Wong said in an X posting her government opposed the Israeli decision to “severely restrict” the agency’s operations. She called on Israel “to comply with the binding orders of the [International Court of Justice] to enable the provision of basic services and humanitarian assistance at scale in Gaza”.
    • Switzerland said it was “concerned about the humanitarian, political and legal implications” of the Israeli laws banning cooperation with UNRWA.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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    Turghunjan Alawudun elected as World Uyghur Congress new president | Radio Free Asia (RFA) https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/28/turghunjan-alawudun-elected-as-world-uyghur-congress-new-president-radio-free-asia-rfa-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/28/turghunjan-alawudun-elected-as-world-uyghur-congress-new-president-radio-free-asia-rfa-2/#respond Mon, 28 Oct 2024 20:45:59 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=c99573aae2fc3f1c352dd4a349363e35
    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by Radio Free Asia.

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    Turghunjan Alawudun elected as World Uyghur Congress new president | Radio Free Asia (RFA) https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/28/turghunjan-alawudun-elected-as-world-uyghur-congress-new-president-radio-free-asia-rfa/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/28/turghunjan-alawudun-elected-as-world-uyghur-congress-new-president-radio-free-asia-rfa/#respond Mon, 28 Oct 2024 18:18:08 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=fc95c8abf56a51fb0af96a61717751bf
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    Israelis ask the world to pressure their government for a ceasefire https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/28/israelis-ask-the-world-to-pressure-their-government-for-a-ceasefire/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/28/israelis-ask-the-world-to-pressure-their-government-for-a-ceasefire/#respond Mon, 28 Oct 2024 15:50:05 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=6f4a51053374bc4718973c8788198c5a
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — October 28, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/28/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-28-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/28/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-28-2024/#respond Mon, 28 Oct 2024 14:04:31 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=999157fb4b95737d088f4797fc3bb9ef
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — October 25, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/25/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-25-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/25/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-25-2024/#respond Fri, 25 Oct 2024 13:55:48 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=7a325654489f30b1b0b9789e10387b6d
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    New Scientific Report Confirms World Leaders Failing to Meet Climate Goals, With Rich Nations Causing Greatest Harms https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/24/new-scientific-report-confirms-world-leaders-failing-to-meet-climate-goals-with-rich-nations-causing-greatest-harms/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/24/new-scientific-report-confirms-world-leaders-failing-to-meet-climate-goals-with-rich-nations-causing-greatest-harms/#respond Thu, 24 Oct 2024 19:06:43 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/new-scientific-report-confirms-world-leaders-failing-to-meet-climate-goals-with-rich-nations-causing-greatest-harms The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) released its annual emissions gap report today. According to this latest analysis, global heat-trapping emissions have yet to peak, and the world is on track to endure global average temperatures that rise between 2.6 and 3.1 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels based on nations’ current emission reduction pledges, far exceeding the Paris Agreement temperature goals.

    As with other recent scientific studies, this report raises alarm about the disconnect between the science-based goals of the Paris climate agreement and both the pledges countries have made to rein in heat-trapping emissions and the policies they have implemented thus far to achieve those commitments. Scientific agencies around the globe are already forecasting that 2024 will be deemed the hottest year on record, continuing a trend of rising global average temperatures.

    Below is a statement by Dr. Rachel Cleetus, the policy director and a lead economist in the Climate and Energy Program at the Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS). She has more than 20 years of experience working on international climate and energy issues and is a regular attendee of the annual U.N. climate talks. Dr. Cleetus will be attending this year’s negotiations, also called COP29, taking place next month in Baku, Azerbaijan, just after the U.S. presidential election.

    “This report forcefully confirms that nations’ efforts to cut heat-trapping emissions have been grossly insufficient to date. Global heating records are being topped year after year, and people and ecosystems worldwide are suffering the devastation of unrelenting climate change disasters and increasingly irreversible impacts. To put it bluntly, decades of inadequate action have put the 1.5 degrees Celsius goal further out of reach and world leaders are failing their people. The consequences are profound—but the policy choices decided now are as crucial as ever to limit future harm.

    “The best way forward is to implement sweeping changes to the global energy system by phasing out the destructive products fossil fuel companies are peddling and investing big in renewable energy solutions to sharply curtail heat-trapping emissions. Also urgent are scaled-up investments in climate resilience to cope with impacts already locked in. Rich, high-emitting nations—including the United States—are most responsible for these calamitous circumstances. Those living in climate-vulnerable, low-income countries that contributed very little to the fossil fuel pollution driving this crisis need more than hollow words; they need wealthy countries and other major emitters to live up to their responsibilities.

    “At the upcoming U.N. climate talks, wealthy nations must significantly grow the amount of climate financing available to ensure all countries can slash their global warming emissions and prepare for the more frequent and severe climate impacts that are the punishing consequence of a warming world. And nations’ updated emission reduction commitments, which are due by February, must directly respond to the flashing red lights in this report and be followed through by robust policies to meet those commitments.”


    This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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    "Ethnic Cleansing": Israeli Group B’Tselem Calls for World to Stop Israel’s Siege of Northern Gaza https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/24/ethnic-cleansing-israeli-group-btselem-calls-for-world-to-stop-israels-siege-of-northern-gaza-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/24/ethnic-cleansing-israeli-group-btselem-calls-for-world-to-stop-israels-siege-of-northern-gaza-2/#respond Thu, 24 Oct 2024 14:34:36 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=ece297db0e6767038396eb9a88ef20ad
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Multipolar World Order, Leading Role of Emerging Economies, and Western Debt: Key Takeaways from Putin’s BRICS Address https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/24/multipolar-world-order-leading-role-of-emerging-economies-and-western-debt-key-takeaways-from-putins-brics-address/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/24/multipolar-world-order-leading-role-of-emerging-economies-and-western-debt-key-takeaways-from-putins-brics-address/#respond Thu, 24 Oct 2024 14:06:00 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=154447 President of Russia Vladimir Putin during an expanded meeting of BRICS leaders during the 16th BRICS summit in Kazan. ©  Sputnik / Stanislav Krasilnikov Russian President Vladimir Putin addressed a meeting of leaders at the BRICS Summit in Kazan on Wednesday. In his speech, he focused on the growing role and prospects of the economic […]

    The post Multipolar World Order, Leading Role of Emerging Economies, and Western Debt: Key Takeaways from Putin’s BRICS Address first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    Multipolar world order, leading role of emerging economies, and Western debt: Key takeaways from Putin’s BRICS address President of Russia Vladimir Putin during an expanded meeting of BRICS leaders during the 16th BRICS summit in Kazan. ©  Sputnik / Stanislav Krasilnikov

    Russian President Vladimir Putin addressed a meeting of leaders at the BRICS Summit in Kazan on Wednesday. In his speech, he focused on the growing role and prospects of the economic group, and warned about the risks to the global economy from Western sanctions and protectionist policies.

    Putin also announced Russia’s initiatives within the BRICS framework, including the formation of a grain exchange and a new investment platform.

    Here are the key takeaways from the president’s address.

    Multipolar world order being formed

    World trade and the global economy as a whole are undergoing significant changes, the Russian president told the extended-format BRICS meeting. The center of business activity is gradually shifting towards developing markets, he added. “A multipolar model is being formed, which is launching a new wave of growth, primarily due to the countries of the Global South and East – and, naturally, the BRICS countries.”

    Leading role of BRICS

    The BRICS economies have been demonstrating “sufficient stability” due to responsible macroeconomic and fiscal government policies, the Russian leader said, noting accelerated growth rates are expected in the medium term. Putin cited preliminary estimates that average BRICS country economic growth in 2024-2025 will be 3.8%, compared to global figure of 3.2-3.3%.

    The BRICS countries’ share of global GDP in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP) will amount to 36.7% by the end of 2024 and will continue to expand, Putin predicted. Meanwhile, the share of the Group of Seven (G7) leading Western economies is projected to account for slightly above 30%.

    “The trend for the BRICS’ leading role in the global economy will only strengthen,” Putin said, citing population growth, capital accumulation, urbanization, and increased labor productivity, accompanied by technological innovations as key factors.

    West’s unilateral sanctions and debt burden

    The Russian president warned of a potential new global crisis, citing the growing debt burden in developed countries, unilateral sanctions, and protectionist policies as key threats. “These factors are fragmenting international trade and foreign investment, particularly in developing nations,” Putin said.

    He also pointed to high commodity price volatility and rising inflation, which are eroding incomes and corporate profits in many countries. Putin’s remarks also highlighted concerns over escalating geopolitical tensions and their impact on global economic stability.

    New BRICS investment platform as a powerful tool

    The Russian leader said that to fully realize the potential of the BRICS countries’ growing economies, the member states should intensify cooperation in areas such as technology, education, resources, trade and logistics, finance, and insurance, as well as increasing the volume of capital investment many times over.

    “In this regard, we propose creating a new BRICS investment platform, which would become a powerful tool for supporting our national economies and would also provide financial resources to the countries of the Global South and East,” Putin said.

    BRICS-based grain exchange

    The Russian leader proposed a common BRICS grain exchange to protect trade between members from excessive price volatility. BRICS countries are “among the world’s largest producers of grain, vegetables, and oilseeds,” he noted. Such a bourse could be expanded to trade in other major commodities such as oil, gas and precious metals, Putin said.

    The initiative is aimed at protecting national markets from negative external interference, speculation and attempts to cause artificial shortages of food products, according to Putin.

    AI alliance of BRICS

    Putin also proposed a BRICS AI alliance to regulate the technology and prevent its illegal deployment. “In Russia, the business community has adopted a code of ethics in this area, which our BRICS partners and other countries could join,” Putin noted.

    Other proposals
    Xi and Modi hold talks at BRICS Summit in Russia

    The president also spoke about increasing transport connectivity between BRICS countries, saying this could provide additional opportunities for growth and diversification of mutual trade.

    “Such promising projects as the formation of a permanent BRICS logistics platform, preparation of a review of transport routes, opening of an electronic communications platform for transport, and establishment of a reinsurance pool are being discussed,” Putin said.

    The issues related to the transition of the global economy to low-emission development models are very important, according to the Russian president. The BRICS contact group on climate and sustainable development is closely involved in this work and will continue to counteract attempts by some countries to use the climate agenda to eliminate competitors from the market, he said. “We consider the initiatives on the BRICS partnership on carbon markets and the climate research platform to be promising,” Putin concluded.

    The post Multipolar World Order, Leading Role of Emerging Economies, and Western Debt: Key Takeaways from Putin’s BRICS Address first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by RT.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — October 24, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-24-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-24-2024/#respond Thu, 24 Oct 2024 13:57:06 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=9d6434f32ad682289ca37bc98382071c
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    “Ethnic Cleansing”: Israeli Group B’Tselem Calls for World to Stop Israel’s Siege of Northern Gaza https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/24/ethnic-cleansing-israeli-group-btselem-calls-for-world-to-stop-israels-siege-of-northern-gaza/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/24/ethnic-cleansing-israeli-group-btselem-calls-for-world-to-stop-israels-siege-of-northern-gaza/#respond Thu, 24 Oct 2024 12:30:15 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=a4240f90aa22b5fee6d993ed968c4a15 Seg2 sarit gaza north flee

    The leading Israeli human rights group B’Tselem warned this week the world must stop the “ethnic cleansing” of northern Gaza, where the Israeli military has imposed a brutal siege since October 5, demanding that hundreds of thousands of Palestinians flee south or face death. Israel is blocking almost all food, water and medicine from reaching northern Gaza while its forces carry out deadly raids and bombardment of the area, overwhelming the remaining hospitals. B’Tselem spokesperson Sarit Michaeli says it’s impossible to watch events unfold and “not conclude that what is going on there is the deliberate pressuring by the Israeli army of the civilian population of the area to move out of this area in order to empty it of Palestinians.”


    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    “This Is Just Terrorism”: Israel Bombs World Heritage Site in Lebanon, Threatens Major Hospital https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/24/this-is-just-terrorism-israel-bombs-world-heritage-site-in-lebanon-threatens-major-hospital/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/24/this-is-just-terrorism-israel-bombs-world-heritage-site-in-lebanon-threatens-major-hospital/#respond Thu, 24 Oct 2024 12:13:46 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=e50b6b6d391ab4494bfad5001420e49f Seg1 rima tyre ancient city

    Israel is escalating its bombardment of Lebanon, leveling numerous buildings, including the offices of Lebanese news station Al Mayadeen. The Israeli military has also attacked the ancient city of Tyre, a UNESCO-designated World Heritage Site, and killed three Lebanese soldiers in a strike in southern Lebanon, all while continuing to defy international calls for a ceasefire. “What we’re seeing is a complete degeneration into a war that has no rules, that respects no international conventions. There’s one side in this war that has complete impunity,” says Lebanese sociologist Rima Majed in Beirut. “Israel is targeting civilians in most cases. … This is just terrorism.”


    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Filmmaker Deborah Stratman on making the world you want to live in https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/24/filmmaker-deborah-stratman-on-making-the-world-you-want-to-live-in/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/24/filmmaker-deborah-stratman-on-making-the-world-you-want-to-live-in/#respond Thu, 24 Oct 2024 07:00:00 +0000 https://thecreativeindependent.com/people/filmmaker-deborah-stratman-on-making-the-world-you-want-to-live-in Could you describe the path that led you to where you are today—to making experimental films and art across multiple modes, often about science and landscapes?

    I think it’s true, what Antonio Machado says, that we make the path by walking it. I feel like every time I describe the path, it’s probably disingenuous to what the path actually was.

    I can say that when I was younger, still in primary school and high school, I was compelled by the sciences. But at the same time, my friend group was pretty eclectic, a group of mathematicians, writers, artists. I think the thing we had in common was being less sort of organized-team-sport people and more into idiosyncratic queries.

    We did a lot of collective activities, but we would come together around, well parties, like high school people do, but also dancing and the production of theater. I don’t mean organized theater on a stage, although sometimes it was that, but getting together and co-staging events. I think that left and lasting impression on me around the collective production of…I don’t think we thought of it as Art. It was more like community-building through oddball actions.

    We would just go…now it almost seems more like flash mobs. We’d just orchestrate some sort of action at a particular place. I think because we lived in the suburbs, we had to band together and invent our own culture in a way that maybe you don’t have to if you’re in a bigger city where there’s all kinds of music and theater and film and art to see.

    School-wise, I was into the sciences and was convinced I would take that path, but I had a break in college where I started to distrust that future. I mean, I think I was wrong but at the time I thought I would just end up working for some military industrial complex. I got suspicious of the money behind big science. And I started to wonder if there were other ways to engage the questions I had that felt less formulaic. I understand why Western science requires a certain set of questions and data sets and proofs. I was just looking for something more elastic.

    I didn’t fall out of love with science, I just flipped my hobbies and my work focus. I had been an art hobbyist and thought that the sciences were a career path, and then it just flipped. Art-making became the career path and sciences became the hobby. But they stayed intertwined and motivating, even though a lot of my films have nothing to do with the sciences or even social sciences.

    The reason film appealed to me as a medium is that it seemed to combine a lot of different strategies, both technical and conceptual. I liked that I could work with time. I liked that I could work with light and optics and use mechanical tools. I liked that I could work with sound, which is a major throughline across my body of work. I like to create space with sound. I like sound as subject matter.

    Film, just holding a camera or the conceit of being a filmmaker, even though at that point was I a filmmaker? Maybe, I don’t know. Maybe you’re a filmmaker as long as you say you’re a filmmaker, but I hadn’t really made much. Anyway, just holding a camera gives you permission to approach subjects and themes without being a specialist in those subjects and themes. I love that. I love that I could be a dabbler and still have access to pursue all these different queries, whereas if I had tried to approach them through the sciences or just through any kind of higher degree in some subject I’d have to spend years finessing and specializing in. Whereas if you’re a filmmaker, you can skip from theme to theme and satisfy yourself to some degree with one, and then jump to another.

    And it also feels like in science, the more you specialize, the more you communicate with fellow scientists. And the kind of idiosyncratic flash mob collaborative, well, collaborative at multiple levels in terms of appealing to a broader public that those aspects are, I mean, definitely don’t describe science or it just doesn’t feel as creative as the arts in quite the [same] way.

    I think you’re totally right. On one hand, there’s that kind of deep knowledge of the specialist which is super valuable, but I think what you lose, as you say, is how broad your circle of communicants is. The same thing can happen with the more experimental films I make, where, because I’m stubborn about the form, and just want to make the film that the film itself wants to be, it can curtail distribution possibilities.

    So in a similar way, I end up making films for a very particular audience. It can be a cloistered and somewhat hermetic conversation, which is part of what pushed me at one point to start making public sculptural work or try to work in ways where the audience isn’t on a pilgrimage to see art, whether a museum or a micro cinema, but they stumble across it. It may mean less people are engaged or stick around because they didn’t arrive with any plan. But on the other hand, you have a chance for the work, or the questions of the work, to interface with somebody who wasn’t looking for it. So it’s a more random field of exchange. I think we need more of that.

    I would agree, as someone who goes on a lot of pilgrimages, but who also likes to collide into surprises that kind of throw you off your routine and your inner talk in a refreshing way. Your “day job” is teaching at the art department of the University of Illinois Chicago. How do you balance that with your creative work? And how do both help/hinder one another?

    For me, teaching aerates the art making in a productive way. Part of that, and why I choose to stay at a state school is precisely for the kind of economic and cultural diversity that the state school makes space for. I have a privileged contract right now where I teach less than I used to, but I wouldn’t want to not be teaching at all, because I feel like it’s such an important place of co-producing what society is. Paying one another attention, being present, are such key parts of anything we want to engage with. To love anything, deep attentiveness has to come first. Teaching asks that of me; teaching forces me to be very attentive to everyone I’m in conversation with. That transaction of generosity with one another is good food for my creative life.

    Also just to be a learner. Officially I’m the teacher. My name is the teacher in the classroom, but if you’ve ever been in a classroom, you know that everyone learns from one another. I like to be in that space of learning. It’s an essential site. It’s part of who I am as a maker and how I produce my chosen family.

    Maybe it goes back to that group of high school friends and us coming together to produce society. It was less from a position of pedagogy back then, but still we were trying to make the world we wanted to live in. And I think to me, that still has to happen or it’s the goal, right? Many classes, it doesn’t happen. But that’s what we stumble towards.

    What I love about your films, particularly the ones that explore science and the natural world, is the surprising way they layer sound, text, and image, which allow the viewer to feel their way to meaning. I mean, feeling seems to precede sense-making, and sense-making can occur on several levels, changing with repeat viewings. This is rather different from science and nature films that feed you information in an orderly and predictable manner. From a viewer perspective, it feels like the difference between foraging and spooning out pabulum. How did you strike upon this approach? And what do you think it offers, compared to more traditional storytelling shapes?

    Nature doesn’t dole out orderly and predictably, so why should nature film? I’m not against order. I just think the West has gotten stuck in a storytelling groove that overly insists on the hero’s journey and orientation and causality. But I think more about circuits, meanders, cul-de-sacs, sudden drops into parallel worlds… this is why I like sinkholes. They’re unexpected edits in the landscape, a sudden thing that happens. It could be that I see them as edits because I’m a filmmaker—you’re somewhere and then, wham, you’re somewhere else. I’d say my approach chose me, not me it… because I’m somewhat constitutionally incapable of telling a linear story. But gathering ideas together into productive tension—that I can do.

    As an audience member I like films that don’t pander, that trust me, trust their audience. That take film director Robert Bresson’s advice and hide their ideas, but so people find them. I do think that no matter how the story gets told, it fails if it doesn’t seduce. When you brought up feelings it reminds me of what Yvonne Rainer said, that feelings are facts…You can explain something to someone, and they can deny it. But if they feel something, they won’t forget it. I think you have to seduce the audience. They have to feel something to stay engaged.

    I definitely agree, as a viewer. What feels distinct about your films, and also quite seductive, is the way they interweave “hard science” with threads evoking imagination, wonder, humor and politics. (I loved what you said in a previous interview, that they “stir together a poetics with a logics.”) Why are these qualities important to you?

    Every methodology has its limits. When you have different legacies of expression or knowledge, and they get forced close together, they produce a charge. Or they destabilize one another. Which means there’s a chance they can be political. It’s like if you try pressing two negative poles of a magnet together…it makes previously unsensed forces evident by their resistance.

    I think data distrusts fiction. And poetry distrusts logic. But maybe they should hang out more! Not to convince or assimilate one another, just to offer up an alternate path when the other falters. With Last Things and some of my other films, I’m making forms where Myth exists inside Reason, or vice versa, but where neither has to give up their otherness, or alienness, to the other. It’s a sort of ontological symbiosis.

    Or productive friction? On that, have you encountered any films or books or artworks that spurred you towards how you wanted to create, by example or instructive counterexample?

    I’m influenced by works all the time. This week the books out on my table are William R. Corliss; Anna Zett; Joyce Hinterding; Alanna Mitchell—she wrote The Spinning Magnet, about our magnetosphere; and the brilliant John Keene. There’s a monumental pile of concept-ancestors that everything I’ve ever thought or made comes out of. I’m basically a quotationist.

    I love that phrase. I don’t think I’ve ever heard anyone describe themselves that way.

    Walter Benjamin did! Or at least, a friend told me he thought of himself in that way. He probably didn’t use that word.

    What is the typical process behind your films? Do you begin with an insatiable curiosity about, say, rocks or comets or a driving question or hook, like, say militarism or the most inland place in the world, and then follow the thread wherever it goes? Or is there a difference between the process of making what you’ve called “essayistic” films, compared to “event-driven” films or documentaries that are tied to a specific location or person, like Ray’s Birds or Kings of the Sky?

    From film to film, I would say I aim for atypical processes. But it’s hard to avoid myself. The essays do take different approaches than the portraits. I’d say the subject always leads, but in the essay films the subject is a question, where in the latter it’s persons, or non-human persons. I’d say films like Ray’s Birds or Kings of the Sky, which you mentioned, are more driven by their human subjects than they are by their locations. But usually I’m more of a ground than a figure person.

    What does that mean, that you’re open to spontaneous threads—or sinkholes that offer themselves up when you’re filming, even if they feel like digressions?

    Artistically speaking, given a figure and a ground, I always pull more story, more narrative, and more meaning from the place, the setting, from the ground, than from following what a character does in that site. I’m compelled by location and sound, which produces space more than image. Being visually oriented is to focus on what’s over there, in front of you; when you’re sonically oriented, you’re inside it, in the bath of it. Sound evokes and suggests space more efficiently than sight. And sound can be figure or ground. Sonically speaking, I think of melody as figure, as protagonist, and rhythm or beat as the ground, or the architecture. I’m more comfortable with the bones, the architecture, the setting. Making a pilgrimage to a space to let the ground inform me motivates a lot of my practice. Like I said before, I’m incapable of telling a linear story.

    You always circle back, though!

    [laughs] In my circuitous, meandering, non-linear way.

    You have said you really enjoy the process of the “dig”, of “piling up interesting bits”. A few viewings of Last Things inspired me to want to jump into all your piles—the JH Rosny books, Eliot Weinberger and the work of Roger Callois, among others. How do you know when it’s time to put away your shovel; to sift through your pile and start creating?

    It’s a bit of an intuitive low grade panic alarm. A sense that if I kept researching, I’d lose sight of the making. External deadlines always help, too, if I’m working on a commission, or the semester’s about to start. All of those external pressures can be a huge help.

    I love your strategy of “shooting when the world snags” you. What has been snagging you lately?

    Lots of things. Cicada broods…in Illinois this year, there was a confluence of two broods of Magicicada, which show up once in 13 or 17 years, depending on the brood. I’m also into synchronous Eskista dancing, an Ethiopian dance form which I was filming this summer. Uprooted trees… a derecho tore through a park near me and toppled some giant trees, exposing their root systems. It was cool to see both above and below worlds exposed at once. Induction loop antennas—my partner and I are working on a new commissioned sculpture on the theme of remote sensing for The CLUI. Colonial Bacillaria paxillifer, a diatom that moves in an outrageous and fascinating way. I’m snagged by the song “Chant” by Worlasi & Senkulive, and maybe you will be too if you give it a listen.

    Thanks! I now have a brand-new pile to dive into. Does this recording-by-snagging strategy extend to sounds as well as images? Do you sometimes find yourself recording strange or persistent sounds?

    Yes! The cicada chants, for instance. I own lots of microphones. The newest one I bought is a Czech geophone, it records structure-borne vibrations. It’s like a contact microphone, but more sensitive to low frequencies. I’ve recently used it to record the sound of the elevator shaft in my studio building. When it moves, the sound travels through the structure and whole building vibrates sympathetically. It’s hard to speak about sound. I try but I just end up talking about its cause, not the sound itself.

    Something about the technology you describe makes it sound like it’s capturing a felt, textural element of sound, like it’s also capturing an element of touch.

    All sound is touch at a distance. It’s somatic. You’re literally touched by it.

    What do you do in-between projects? How do you deal with your version of a blank page? Are there any reliable sources of new curiosities?

    Film festivals are a pretty reliable source for new curiosities. It’s great to be able to travel to them again, after not being able to for several years due to the COVID-19 pandemic. I love random programming discoveries. But watching a film has never unstuck me from a “blank page.” For that, sometimes it’s good to be stubborn, just stick with the page until something materializes. Other times it’s better to do an about-face and get busy with something utterly other. Also, inverting! Get some blood to your head.

    I just did that myself. But I came clattering down. Your films are also distinctive for the unusual ways in which you use sound, in particular electronic and atmospheric music. How do you decide what aural palette belongs with a film? Does one come before the other (through, say, the choice of a collaborator), or do both progress iteratively?

    I make ambient field recordings anyplace I film. I may not use that audio, but if I do, it brings its own palette with it. Otherwise, the music and sound spaces start suggesting themselves once I’m in the edit room. There are exceptions, like when I’ve been invited to work with a composer who’s already done the sound, which was the case with Olivia Block with whom I made Laika. That was basically a music video… with a preexisting score. The same was the case with Melissa Dubbin and Aaron Davidson with FF. For Xenoi, which I made with Michael Pisaro, the sound did not come ahead of the film, but the music was all in his court. If I’m doing my own sound design, which is most of the time, I start my heaviest audio trolling when I’m cutting. I mean, I’m listening to the same amount of things that I always do, but with a way more highly dialed-in attunement. I also do a lot of synaesthetic problem solving. Meaning I use sounds to solve visual problems. So that will impact the palette.

    What creative habits or practices have stood you in good stead in the course of your career?

    Unlined index cards. A standing desk. Small notebooks that fit in my bag. Reading… you can do it everywhere. [laughs] Repetitive metabolic things: jumping rope, swimming laps, walking, cycling, paddling, dancing. I wouldn’t say they’re trance-inducing, but it’s close to that. Some people can meditate without doing anything physical, but I can’t. Rhythmic things help me think and make. Hanging out with plants. Doing something that intimidates or disorients me. So many things that fit into that category…

    Such as?

    Going somewhere you don’t speak the language. Altered states of being. It’s good to break out of habits. We need them; they get us through days and life. It’s good to lean on predictable things but it can be hazardous. You may narrow your world instead of open it. Also: attention paying, in general, such a huge part of engaging and loving things.

    Deborah Stratman Recommends:

    The Light Eaters, Zoë Schlanger. She gave me a copy of her book when Last Things did a run in NYC. It blew me away.

    The Hearing Trumpet, Leonora Carrington. She’s a painter and writer. Excellent at both. If you only know her paintings, run and get this book.

    Born in Flames, Lizzie Borden. I keep coming back to it, especially with my next film.

    Cafe OTO in London, a fabulous live music venue, which also stocks great recordings of music, and books about music, and which I finally had the chance to visit recently.

    Your polling place. Go vote.


    This content originally appeared on The Creative Independent and was authored by Shruti Ravindran.

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    Israel’s War on the World https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/22/israels-war-on-the-world-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/22/israels-war-on-the-world-2/#respond Tue, 22 Oct 2024 21:02:31 +0000 https://progressive.org/latest/israels-war-on-the-world-benjamin-davies-20241022/
    This content originally appeared on The Progressive — A voice for peace, social justice, and the common good and was authored by Medea Benjamin.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — October 21, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/21/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-21-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/21/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-21-2024/#respond Mon, 21 Oct 2024 14:20:23 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=f615d49ed4999847150d0a0452e259e7
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    What happens to the world if forests stop absorbing carbon? Ask Finland. https://grist.org/international/what-happens-to-the-world-if-forests-stop-absorbing-carbon-ask-finland/ https://grist.org/international/what-happens-to-the-world-if-forests-stop-absorbing-carbon-ask-finland/#respond Sun, 20 Oct 2024 13:00:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=651209 Tiina Sanila-Aikio cannot remember a summer this warm. The months of midnight sun around Inari, in Finnish Lapland, have been hot and dry. Conifer needles on the branch tips are orange when they should be a deep green. The moss on the forest floor, usually swollen with water, has withered.

    “I have spoken with many old reindeer herders who have never experienced the heat that we’ve had this summer. The sun keeps shining and it never rains,” says Sanila-Aikio, former president of the Finnish Sami parliament.

    The boreal forests here in the Sami homeland take so long to grow that even small, stunted trees are often hundreds of years old. It is part of the Taiga — meaning “land of the little sticks” in Russian — that stretches around the far northern hemisphere through Siberia, Scandinavia, Alaska, and Canada.

    It is these forests that helped underpin the credibility of the most ambitious carbon-neutrality target in the developed world: Finland’s commitment to be carbon neutral by 2035.

    The law, which came into force two years ago, means the country is aiming to reach the target 15 years earlier than many of its EU counterparts.

    In a country of 5.6 million people with nearly 70 percent covered by forests and peatlands, many assumed the plan would not be a problem.

    For decades, the country’s forests and peatlands had reliably removed more carbon from the atmosphere than they released. But from about 2010, the amount the land absorbed started to decline, slowly at first, then rapidly. By 2018, Finland’s land sink — the phrase scientists use to describe something that absorbs more carbon than it releases — had vanished.

    Its forest sink has declined about 90 percent from 2009 to 2022, with the rest of the decline fueled by increased emissions from soil and peat. In 2021 and 2022, Finland’s land sector was a net contributor to global heating.

    The impact on Finland’s overall climate progress is dramatic: Despite cutting emissions by 43 percent across all other sectors, its net emissions are at about the same level as the early 1990s. It is as if nothing has happened for 30 years.

    The collapse has enormous implications, not only for Finland but internationally. At least 118 countries are relying on natural carbon sinks to meet climate targets. Now, through a combination of human destruction and the climate crisis itself, some are teetering and beginning to see declines in the amount of carbon that they take in.

    “We cannot achieve carbon neutrality if the land sector is a source of emissions. They have to be sinks because all emissions can’t be decreased to zero in other sectors,” says Juha Mikola, a researcher for the Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke), which is responsible for producing the official government figures.

    “When these targets were set we thought that land removals would be around 20 million to 25 million tons and we could reach the target. But now the situation has changed. The main reason is the forest land sink decreasing by almost 80 percent,” he adds.

    Tarja Silfver, a research scientist at Luke, says: “It makes the targets really hard to achieve. Really, really hard.”

    The reasons behind these changes are complicated and not fully understood, say researchers. Burning peatland for energy — more polluting than coal — remains common. Commercial logging of forests — including rare primeval ecosystems formed since the last ice age — has increased from an already relentless pace, making up the majority of emissions from Finland’s land sector. But there are also indications that the climate crisis has become a driver of the decline.

    Rising temperatures in the most rapidly warming part of the planet are heating up Finland’s soils, increasing the rate at which peatlands break down and release greenhouse gases into the air. Palsas — enormous mounds of frozen peat — are rapidly disappearing in Lapland.

    The number of dying trees also increased in recent years as forests are stressed by drought and high temperatures. In southeast Finland, the number of dying trees has risen rapidly, increasing 788 percent in just six years between 2017 and 2023, and the amount of standing deadwood — decaying trees — is up by about 900 percent.

    The country’s forests, mostly planted after the end of the second world war, are also maturing, approaching the maximum amount of carbon that they can naturally store.

    Bernt Nordman, from WWF Finland, says: “Five years ago, the general narrative was that the forests in Finland are a huge carbon sink — that actually they can offset emissions in Finland. This has changed very, very dramatically.”

    These changes, while anticipated by climate scientists, are worrying policymakers. Finland is not alone in its experience of decline or vanishing land sinks. France, Germany, the Czech Republic, Sweden, and Estonia are among those that have seen significant declines in their land sinks.

    Drought, climate-related outbreaks of bark beetle, wildfire, and tree mortality from extreme heat are ravaging Europe’s woodlands on top of pressure from forestry. Across the EU, the amount of carbon absorbed by its land each year fell by about a third between 2010 and 2022, according to the latest research, endangering the continent’s climate target.

    Johan Rockström, of the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, says: “The reasons [for Finland’s shift] are not fully explored but it’s very likely a combination of unsustainable forest management and also dieback because of droughts and extreme weather conditions. We see similar trends in Canada, very much from disease outbreaks, but also in Sweden.

    “These are countries in the temperate north that have factored in their carbon sink as a very central part of their climate policy,” he says. “It’s such a big risk for these governments.”

    In Salla, southern Lapland, Matti Liimatainen and Tuuli Hakulinen walk through the remnants of a rare primeval forest. Black lichen hangs from the branches above enormous, waist-high ant nests. On either side of the muddy track, dead grey trees stand in a sea of green — an indication, the forest campaigners say, that this area has never been disturbed by humans before.

    But the road they are on is freshly cleared: a forestry track to allow loggers in. Behind them lies a barren, clear-cut tract of land, studded by stumps and bare earth. Soon, the surviving trees will be turned into pulp.

    Liimatainen, a Greenpeace forest campaigner, and Hakulinen, project manager with the Finnish Association for Nature Conservation, have traveled to the remote forest to document rare species that live there, part of a cat-and-mouse game with the forestry industry. By establishing the presence of endangered wildlife, they hope to prevent the mills getting sustainable timber certification and grant the forest a stay of execution.

    “This was part of a massive old-growth forest and it was cut down last winter,” says Liimatainen, pointing to the clear-cut expanse.

    A fraction of Finnish forest is believed to be untouched, often found on or around peatlands, but there is little formal protection from the government. New areas are regularly cleared for pulp and lumber.

    Researchers say that slowing forest clearance, better protection for intact ecosystems, and improved forest management could help to restore Finland’s land sink. But the cost has led to resistance from the forestry industry.

    Finland’s finance ministry estimates that harvesting a third less would reduce GDP by 2.1 percent, costing between 1.7 billion and 5.8 billion euros (between $1.84 billion and $6.28 billion) a year. Increasing forest protection would also cost the country hundreds of millions of euros, according to the Finnish Nature Panel. The state owns 35 percent of forests, while private owners, companies, municipalities, and various organizations own the rest.

    Finland’s leading timber companies say the country’s forests still absorb more carbon than they release, while acknowledging that the amount has shrunk dramatically in recent years. Fossil fuels, rather than forestry, represent the biggest threat to the climate, they say.

    A spokesperson for Metsä Group, a cooperative of more than 90,000 forest owners, says that whenever forest is harvested, new trees are planted, which means carbon sequestration can be increased over the long term.

    A spokesperson for UPM, a Finnish forestry firm, says the 2035 carbon-neutrality target is overly optimistic and “too many climate policy hopes were pinned on the land-use sector sinks”.

    “The calls for restricting harvesting often miss the point that the state owns approximately a quarter of Finnish forests. The government can restrict harvesting in its own land if it is willing to bear the significant direct and indirect financial consequences,” they say.

    Under the right-wing government that was elected last year, much less emphasis has been put on meeting climate targets. The Finnish government did not respond to The Guardian’s request for comment.

    But researchers warn that rising global temperatures are likely to further degrade Finland’s land sink. Studies indicate that across boreal ecosystems, the forest is losing its ability to absorb and store as much carbon.

    “There are some really serious scientific scenarios where, if climate change proceeds, the spruce in Finland will not survive, at least in southern Finland,” says Nordman. “The whole forestry system is based on this tree.”

    For communities that have always lived in the Arctic Circle, the changes are already clear. As autumn approaches, Sanila-Aikio is preparing for the return of the reindeer from their summer feeding grounds ahead of an uncertain winter.

    If the dry spell holds, there will not be mushrooms for the reindeer, she explains. “If they do not fatten up, they will starve,” she says.

    This story was originally published by Grist with the headline What happens to the world if forests stop absorbing carbon? Ask Finland. on Oct 20, 2024.


    This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Patrick Greenfield, The Guardian.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — October 18, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/18/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-18-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/18/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-18-2024/#respond Fri, 18 Oct 2024 14:14:59 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=b23e34f00d2ed020b60d841742ebad5f
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    This year, protests against inequality have taken place around the world #shorts https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/17/this-year-protests-against-inequality-have-taken-place-around-the-world-shorts/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/17/this-year-protests-against-inequality-have-taken-place-around-the-world-shorts/#respond Thu, 17 Oct 2024 16:00:14 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=fbd5e3e6ffcf737ba16c887bbf983533
    This content originally appeared on Human Rights Watch and was authored by Human Rights Watch.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — October 17, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/17/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-17-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/17/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-17-2024/#respond Thu, 17 Oct 2024 14:15:31 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=1dd9f18cdacdc7e26091e3eb8c365bd3
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Israel’s War on the World https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/17/israels-war-on-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/17/israels-war-on-the-world/#respond Thu, 17 Oct 2024 14:00:39 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=154309 Photo credit: Muhammad Mahdi Karim, Wikimedia Commons Each new week brings new calamities for people in the countries neighboring Israel, as its leaders try to bomb their way to the promised land of an ever-expanding Greater Israel. In Gaza, Israel appears to be launching its “Generals’ Plan” to drive the most devastated and traumatized 2.2 […]

    The post Israel’s War on the World first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>

    Photo credit: Muhammad Mahdi Karim, Wikimedia Commons

    Each new week brings new calamities for people in the countries neighboring Israel, as its leaders try to bomb their way to the promised land of an ever-expanding Greater Israel.

    In Gaza, Israel appears to be launching its “Generals’ Plan” to drive the most devastated and traumatized 2.2 million people in the world into the southern half of their open-air prison. Under this plan, Israel would hand the northern half over to greedy developers and settlers who, after decades of U.S. encouragement, have become a dominant force in Israeli politics and society. The redoubled slaughter of those who cannot move or refuse to move south has already begun.

    In Lebanon, millions are fleeing for their lives and thousands are being blown to pieces in a repeat of the first phase of the genocide in Gaza. For Israel’s leaders, every person killed or forced to flee and every demolished building in a neighboring country opens the way for future Israeli settlements. The people of Iran, Syria, Iraq, Jordan, Egypt and Saudi Arabia ask themselves which of them will be next.

    Israel is not only attacking its neighbors. It is at war with the entire world. Israel is especially threatened when the governments of the world come together at the United Nations and in international courts to try to enforce the rule of international law, under which Israel is legally bound by the same rules that all countries have signed up to in the UN Charter and the Geneva Conventions.

    In July, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) ruled that Israel’s occupation of Gaza, the West Bank and East Jerusalem since 1967 is illegal, and that it must withdraw its military forces and settlers from all those territories. In September, the UN General Assembly passed a resolution giving Israel one year to complete that withdrawal. If, as expected, Israel fails to comply, the UN Security Council or the General Assembly may take stronger measures, such as an international arms embargo, economic sanctions or even the use of force.

    Now, amid the escalating violence of Israel’s latest bombing and invasion of Lebanon, Israel is attacking the UNIFIL UN peacekeeping force in Lebanon, whose thankless job is to monitor and mitigate the conflict between Israel and Hezbollah.

    On October 10 and 11, Israeli forces fired on three UNIFIL positions in Lebanon. At least five peacekeepers were injured. UNIFIL also accused Israeli soldiers of deliberately firing at and disabling the monitoring cameras at its headquarters, before two Israeli tanks later drove through and destroyed its gates. On October 15, an Israeli tank fired at a UNIFIL watchtower in what it described as “direct and apparently deliberate fire on a UNIFIL position.” Deliberately targeting UN missions is a war crime.

    This is far from the first time the soldiers of UNIFIL have come under attack by Israel. Since UNIFIL took up its positions in southern Lebanon in 1978, Israel has killed blue-helmeted UN peacekeepers from Ireland, Norway, Nepal, France, Finland, Austria and China.

    The South Lebanon Army, Israel’s Christian militia proxy in Lebanon from 1984 to 2000, killed many more, and other Palestinian and Lebanese groups have also killed peacekeepers. Three hundred and thirty-seven UN peacekeepers from all over the world have given their lives trying to keep the peace in southern Lebanon, which is sovereign Lebanese territory and should not be subject to repeated invasions by Israel in the first place. UNIFIL has the worst death toll of any of the 52 peacekeeping missions conducted by the UN around the world since 1948.

    Fifty countries currently contribute to the 10,000-strong UNIFIL peacekeeping mission, anchored by battalions from France, Ghana, India, Indonesia, Italy, Nepal and Spain. All those governments have strongly and unanimously condemned Israel’s latest attacks, and insisted that “such actions must stop immediately and should be adequately investigated.”

    Israel’s assault on UN agencies is not confined to attacking its peacekeepers in Lebanon. The even more vulnerable, unarmed, civilian agency, UNRWA (UN Relief and Works Agency), is under even more vicious assault by Israel in Gaza. In the past year alone, Israel has killed a horrifying number of UNRWA workers, about 230, as it has bombed and fired at UNRWA schools, warehouses, aid convoys and UN personnel.

    UNRWA was created in 1949 by the UN General Assembly to provide relief to some 700,000 Palestinian refugees after the 1948 “Nakba,” or catastrophe. The Zionist militias that later became the Israeli army violently expelled over 700,000 Palestinians from their homes and homeland, ignoring the UN partition plan and seizing by force much of the land the UN plan had allocated to form a Palestinian state.

    When the UN recognized all that Zionist-occupied territory as the new state of Israel in 1949, Israel’s most aggressive and racist leaders concluded that they could get away with making and remaking their own borders by force, and that the world would not lift a finger to stop them. Emboldened by its growing military and diplomatic alliance with the United States, Israel has only expanded its territorial ambitions.

    Netanyahu now brazenly stands before the whole world and displays maps of a Greater Israel that includes all the land it illegally occupies, while Israelis openly talk of annexing parts of Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon, Iraq and Saudi Arabia.

    Dismantling UNRWA has been a long-standing Israeli goal. In 2017, Netanyahu accused the agency of inciting anti-Israeli sentiment. He blamed UNRWA for “perpetuating the Palestinian refugee problem” instead of solving it and called for it to be eliminated.

    After October 7, 2023, Israel accused 12 of UNRWA’s 13,000 staff of being involved in Hamas’s attack on Israel. UNRWA immediately suspended those workers, and many countries suspended their funding of UNRWA. Since a UN report found that Israeli authorities had not provided “any supporting evidence” to back up their allegations, every country that funds UNRWA has restored its funding, with the sole exception of the United States.

    Israel’s assault on the refugee agency has only continued. There are now three anti-UNRWA bills in the Israeli Knesset: one to ban the organization from operating in Israel; another to strip UNRWA’s staff of legal protections afforded to UN workers under Israeli law; and a third that would brand the agency as a terrorist organization. In addition, Israeli members of parliament are proposing legislation to confiscate UNRWA’s headquarters in Jerusalem and use the land for new settlements.

    UN Secretary General Guterres warned that, if these bills become law and UNRWA is unable to deliver aid to the people of Gaza, “it would be a catastrophe in what is already an unmitigated disaster.”

    Israel’s relationship with the UN and the rest of the world is at a breaking point. When Netanyahu addressed the General Assembly in New York in September, he called the UN a “swamp of antisemitic bile.” But the UN is not an alien body from another planet. It is simply the nations of the world coming together to try to solve our most serious common problems, including the endless crisis that Israel is causing for its neighbors and, increasingly, for the whole world.

    Now Israel wants to ban the secretary general of the UN from even entering the country. On October 1st, Israel invaded Lebanon, and Iran launched 180 missiles at Israel, in response to a whole series of Israeli attacks and assassinations. Secretary General Antonio Guterres put out a statement deploring the “broadening conflict in the Middle East,” but did not specifically mention Iran. Israel responded by declaring the UN Secretary General persona non grata in Israel, a new low in relations between Israel and UN officials.

    Over the years, the U.S. has partnered with Israel in its attacks on the UN, using its veto in the Security Council 40 times to obstruct the world’s efforts to force Israel to comply with international law.

    American obstruction offers no solution to this crisis. It can only fuel it, as the violence and chaos grows and spreads and the United States’ unconditional support for Israel gradually draws it into a more direct role in the conflict.

    The rest of the world is looking on in horror, and many world leaders are making sincere efforts to activate the collective mechanisms of the UN system. These mechanisms were built, with American leadership, after the Second World War ended in 1945, so that the world would “never again” be consumed by world war and genocide.

     A US arms embargo against Israel and an end to U.S. obstruction in the UN Security Council could tip the political balance of power in favor of the world’s collective efforts to resolve the crisis.

    The post Israel’s War on the World first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Medea Benjamin and Nicolas J.S. Davies.

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    World Energy Outlook Exposes Governments’ Climate Action Shortfall https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/16/world-energy-outlook-exposes-governments-climate-action-shortfall/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/16/world-energy-outlook-exposes-governments-climate-action-shortfall/#respond Wed, 16 Oct 2024 13:40:37 +0000 https://www.commondreams.org/newswire/world-energy-outlook-exposes-governments-climate-action-shortfall The International Energy Agency’s flagship annual report, the World Energy Outlook (WEO), is a widely recognized energy analysis that explores key trends in energy supply and demand. One year since governments around the world pledged to transition away from fossil fuels at the UN Climate Change Conference in Dubai, the WEO lays bare how much work is left to do for governments to follow through with the policies and funding needed for a livable planet. The 2024 WEO highlights a significant gap between current energy policies and the immediate and rapid declines in oil, gas, and coal necessary to stem the climate crisis. The IEA emphasizes that while renewable energy can ramp up rapidly to meet global energy needs, governments must take more ambitious steps to swiftly and fairly transition away from fossil fuels.

    The World Energy Outlook (WEO) shows that:

    • Fossil fuel use is set to peak by the end of the decade, but more action is needed to ensure a fair and fast phaseout: In its existing policies scenario (Stated Energy Policies Scenario, STEPS), the IEA again finds that demand for oil and gas will peak by 2030. In contrast, in the Net Zero Emissions (NZE) scenario, the only WEO scenario aligned with limiting temperature rise to globally agreed limits, fossil fuel production and use must be slashed by nearly 30% by 2030. Recent growth in fossil fuels and lagging progress on energy efficiency means governments must do much more to turn the tide and achieve the rapid declines in oil, gas, and coal required.
    • World leaders must not develop new oil, gas, or coal: Fossil fuels must not be extracted beyond existing fields and mines to remain within the internationally agreed temperature limit. Furthermore, every LNG export project under construction is incompatible with the 1.5°C limit.
    • Countries and companies are pushing an oversupply of fossil fuels that risks artificially driving up demand and displacing renewable energy: The WEO’s new “sensitivity case” for gas examines factors that could influence gas use and demand, within governments’ existing policies. It shows the United States and Qatar pushing an oversupply of LNG that could artificially drive up demand to dangerous levels beyond what is projected under existing policy settings, and even displace wind, solar, and heat pumps.
    • Global South countries face a massive public funding gap to enable a fast and fair fossil fuel phase-out: IEA data shows only 15 percent of total clean energy investment going to emerging markets and developing economies (excluding China) in 2024. A new global climate finance target (NCQG) will be at the top of the agenda when world leaders meet at the next United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP29). To fill the funding gap, climate experts call on rich Global North countries to pay up by committing to at least $1 trillion annually in grants and grant-equivalent finance via the NCQG. Oil Change International research shows rich Global North countries have the means to mobilize over $5 trillion annually for climate action.
    • The case for accelerating the transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy is clear and overwhelming. The IEA’s 1.5°C-aligned pathway (Net Zero Emissions) would deliver full energy access to all, cut premature deaths from air pollution in half, increase energy employment, lower household energy bills, create more secure energy systems, and avoid the worst climate devastation.

    Kelly Trout, Research Director, Oil Change International, said:

    “The World Energy Outlook makes clear we can end the fossil fuel era, but world leaders must act now. While the IEA sees demand for oil, gas, and coal peaking by 2030 even under existing policies, a livable future depends on fossil fuel production rapidly declining starting today. Governments’ failure to end fossil fuel expansion is putting millions of lives in peril. The WEO reveals a huge gap in the funding needed by Global South countries for a just transition to renewable energy, and a fast and fair phase-out of fossil fuels. Our research shows rich Global North countries have the means to fund trillions for climate action on fair terms – if their governments stop stalling and start leading.”

    Collin Rees, United States Program Manager, Oil Change International, said:

    “The IEA’s new ‘sensitivity case’ for gas in this year’s World Energy Outlook highlights the risk of recent LNG approvals artificially driving gas demand to even more dangerous levels. It’s outrageous the United States is pushing more LNG exports and driving a supply glut when there’s no room for it in a livable climate, and no need for it even in scenarios far off track from climate safety.”


    This content originally appeared on Common Dreams and was authored by Newswire Editor.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — October 14, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/14/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-14-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/14/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-14-2024/#respond Mon, 14 Oct 2024 14:20:50 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=886b1fd2257f2996e40544b3c8ea2207
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    The Mighty Amazon River Ebbing https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/12/the-mighty-amazon-river-ebbing/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/12/the-mighty-amazon-river-ebbing/#respond Sat, 12 Oct 2024 16:21:40 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=154159 Fossil fuel CO2 emissions are taking the world’s time-honored ecosystems, like the world-famous Amazon River, down onto their knees. The problem is greenhouse gases like CO2 and CH4 trap heat and excessive levels, like we’ve been experiencing, create extreme heat; it’s a direct connection that’s destroying the world’s legendary ecosystems. Over time, the biosphere rejects […]

    The post The Mighty Amazon River Ebbing first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    Fossil fuel CO2 emissions are taking the world’s time-honored ecosystems, like the world-famous Amazon River, down onto their knees. The problem is greenhouse gases like CO2 and CH4 trap heat and excessive levels, like we’ve been experiencing, create extreme heat; it’s a direct connection that’s destroying the world’s legendary ecosystems. Over time, the biosphere rejects human meddling by undercutting these wondrous natural systems that support human life. The conclusion is too dreadful to discuss.

    The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) is so alarmed that it’s calling for “Urgent Action.”

    According to Celeste Saulo, secretary general of the WMO: “Water is the canary in the coalmine of climate change. We receive distress signals in the form of increasingly extreme rainfall, floods and droughts which wreak a heavy toll on lives, ecosystems, and economies. Melting ice and glaciers threaten long-term water security for many millions of people. And yet we are not taking the necessary urgent action.” ( “Climate Warning as World’s Rivers Dry Up at Fastest Rate for 30 Years,” Guardian, October 7, 2024)

    If there’s any doubt about the reality of climate change as a threat, the mighty Amazon River is a real time testament flashing warning signals of deep trouble. Large regions of the 4,000-mile waterway are disappearing right before our eyes because of global warming’s most lethal weapon, drought!

    Devastating drought is clobbering portions of the world’s most famous river, a vital commercial superhighway that delivers goods throughout the South American continent: “The Amazon is both the world’s largest river by volume and the longest river system, emerging in the Peruvian Andes and crossing five countries before emptying into the Atlantic Ocean. It is home to a rich variety of aquatic life, like piranhas and pink river dolphins. In some areas, the river is still very deep — up to 400 feet — and can accommodate ocean liners.” (“A Changing Climate is Scorching the World’s Biggest River,” New York Times, October 8, 2024)

    Like elsewhere throughout the world, average temperatures in South America are rising beyond safe limits and abnormal severe droughts ensue. Regions of the Amazon have seen temperature rises of 2°C since the 1980s or the maximum before triggering several enormous problems, such as warned by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Well, we now know that the IPCC was correct to warn of serious problems as oil producers spew out enormous quantities of CO2 blanketing the atmosphere. The Amazon River is living, and dying, proof of the CO2-global warming-drought connection.

    According to Bernardo Flores, Federal University of Santa Catarina/Brazil, all signs point to more impossible-to-deal-with temperatures coming down the pike. Already, back-to-back years of severe drought have scorched the Amazon. According to Dr Ane Alencar, director of science at IPAM Amazônia, “The river’s had no chance to recover,” Ibid.

    Climate scientists are dumbfounded by the onset of rivers of the world drying up at the fastest pace in modern history. Ominously, major rivers are hitting new lows at the same time as major reservoirs drop dangerously low. Last year more than 50% of global river catchment areas hit abnormally low levels with “most being in deficit.” It’s deadly serious global warming at work that was seen to a lesser extent in 2021 and 2022. The Amazon, Mississippi, Ganges, Brahmaputra, Danube, Loire, Mekong, and several others have been hit with abnormally low conditions over the past three years.

    Deceivingly, there’s a rhythm to the onset of drought and floods not necessarily hitting consecutively year after year but every-other-year or every-third-year, like once-in-100-year floods compressed in time. Massive disasters are no longer once every 100-years. They recur every few years. For example, according to NASA, since 2000, severe drought hit Brazil every 5 years like clockwork but now it’s back-to-back. Nobody knows what to expect next. It’s literally “hold one’s breath” as to the survivability of the world’s biggest most famous river, easily spotted from outer space.

    Like the Sword of Damocles, a scourge of drought threatens the world like never before. For example, two years ago in Europe: “In places, the Loire can now be crossed on foot; France’s longest river has never flowed so slowly. The Rhine is fast becoming impassable to barge traffic. In Italy, the Po is 2 metres lower than normal, crippling crops. Serbia is dredging the Danube. Across Europe, drought is reducing once-mighty rivers to trickles, with potentially dramatic consequences for industry, freight, energy and food production.” (“Europe’s Rivers Run Dry as Scientists Warn Drought Could be Worst in 500 Years,” Guardian, Aug. 13, 2022).

    China in the same year: “The impact of the drying Yangtze has been enormous. In Sichuan, a province of 84 million people, hydropower makes up about 80% of electricity capacity. Much of that comes from the Yangtze River, and as its flow slows down, power generation has dwindled, leaving authorities there to order all its factories shut for six days. The province is seeing around half the rain it usually does and some reservoirs have dried up entirely, according to state news agency Xinhua.” (CNN)

    The Hydrological Cycle

     According to WMO, rising temperatures have dramatically altered the hydrological cycle of the world, it has accelerated and become unpredictably erratic. Society is facing growing issues of either too much or too little water. On the one hand, warmer atmosphere holds more moisture, with atmospheric rivers cascading bucket-loads of water, creating flash floods. Conversely more heat brings on evaporation and drying of soils leading to severe drought. It’s all heat related. The planet has more heat than the hydrological system can handle. Meanwhile, the world’s water towers, e.g., European Alps, are melting away, threatening commercial rivers and adequate potable water supplies.

    Yet, in the face of abrupt damaging climate change, fossil fuel companies have publicly declared their intentions to crank up oil and gas production like never before, quadrupling production from newly approved projects by 2030 (Global Energy Monitor), the outlook for world natural resources like the Amazon River and the Amazon rainforest is beyond shaky. It’s dreadful. And everybody has good reason to be nervous about too much CO2 and other greenhouse gases altering the most significant sources of ongoing life on the planet. There are way too many things going wrong, like over-heated sea waters generating big and bigger hurricanes, to ignore the necessity of getting off fossil fuels as soon as possible.

    The WMO is calling for Urgent Action by the nations of the world. Everybody knows what needs to be done.

    The post The Mighty Amazon River Ebbing first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Robert Hunziker.

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    Zionism Pursues Its Attempted Hold-up on Jews the World over https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/12/zionism-pursues-its-attempted-hold-up-on-jews-the-world-over/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/12/zionism-pursues-its-attempted-hold-up-on-jews-the-world-over/#respond Sat, 12 Oct 2024 15:21:02 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=154144 The Conseil représentatif des institutions juives de France (CRIF), French Zionist Consistory, and their members and allies called for a demonstration on Sunday 6 October in the following terms: “Next Sunday 6 October, with a group of Zionist institutions, community organizations and citizen groups, we are organizing a large scale demonstration at Paris; we will […]

    The post Zionism Pursues Its Attempted Hold-up on Jews the World over first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    The Conseil représentatif des institutions juives de France (CRIF), French Zionist Consistory, and their members and allies called for a demonstration on Sunday 6 October in the following terms: “Next Sunday 6 October, with a group of Zionist institutions, community organizations and citizen groups, we are organizing a large scale demonstration at Paris; we will assert our solidarity with the people and the state of Israel in the existential war that they have waged for a year, we will honor the memory of the victims of the pogrom of 7 October and we will denounce antisemitism”.

    This call sets up once again the confusion between Jew, Zionist, and Israeli. Happily, there are among the citizen groups of this country organizations which have nothing to do with this confusion. The confusion between the state of Israel – Zionist and supremacist – and its Jewish population is grossly misleading in that a significant part of this population, if it has only partially broken with Zionism, denounces the Netanyahu government and its judeo-fascist allies. [This is] a government that has deliberately sacrificed the hostages to engage in a genocidal operation in the Gaza strip and escalate ethnic cleansing in the West Bank.

    Never has the Jewish population in Palestine been as threatened for its long-term existence as by this politics. But how does one dare to speak of this potential existential threat when the existential threat for the Palestinian people on Palestinian soil is here and now?

    To respect the Jewish values of equality and dignity of all mankind, one life must value another life. To honor the victims of 7 October without having a minimum of empathy for the victims of Gaza is frighteningly violent and constitutes acquiescence to the genocide in course.

    The utilization of the term ‘pogrom’ is inappropriate to describe the murders of civilians committed not against Jews as such but against colonizers and occupiers. The term resonates as a reminder of actions led before and during the destruction of the Jews of Europe, encouraged by Tsarism and the dictatorships of Central Europe. [This is] hardly comparable to the actions, if murderous, of a population enclosed for more than 15 years in a blockade by land, sea and air. Many of us experience the usage of this term as an insult to the memory of our families.

    This demonstration claims to denounce antisemitism. We are unhappily obliged to note that the unqualified defense of a state that claims to act in the name of all the Jews of the world and practices ethnic cleansing, apartheid, and now genocide, can only provoke renewed antisemitism, putting in danger Jews everywhere around the world, summoned to be accomplices at the risk of being designated as traitors.

    Combatting antisemitism is an urgent task, but in standing with all victims of racism, with all the racialized. This is what we are currently engaged in.

    *****

    Launch of the ‘European Jews for Palestine’ network, at the European Parliament 3 October 2024

    The new European Jewish network, European Jews for Palestine (EJP) has been launched in the European Parliament at Brussels this Thursday 3 October 2024.

    [Video of the meeting, 1 hr 22 mins, with English subtitles]

    The event is a product of work by members of the new organization, as well as European Deputies, directors of European anti-racist organisations and Palestinian representatives.

    This meeting coincides with the Jewish New Year (Rosh Hashanah).

    “We mark this important moment in the Jewish calendar by a message of solidarity with the Palestinian people and a call to put an end to the genocide in Gaza and to Israel’s war crimes”, declared Gabi Kaplan, co-founder of the network and spokesperson for EJP.

    EJP is a collective of more than 20 Jewish groups from fourteen European countries. These organizations, sharing the same opinions, met for the first time in March 2023 in Paris and officially established their European organization in September 2024. The event in the European Parliament on 3 October marks the first public appearance of the network.

    The EJP network rejects “the ideology of Jewish supremacy of the Zionist state” and denounces “the cynical conflation of anti-Zionism and antisemitism”. The network advocates the “decoupling of Judaism from the colonialist doctrine of Zionism” and commits itself to promote “equal rights for all in historic Palestine, from the river to the sea”.

    *****

    These statements have been published on the website of the Union Juive Française pour la paix, 25 September 2024 and 4 October 2024, and have been translated by Evan Jones.

    The post Zionism Pursues Its Attempted Hold-up on Jews the World over first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by French Jewish Union for Peace.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — October 11, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/11/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-11-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/11/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-11-2024/#respond Fri, 11 Oct 2024 15:16:03 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=f65e1dcf5d0c4293cfdc95fe7f982d4a
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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — October 10, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/10/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-10-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/10/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-10-2024/#respond Thu, 10 Oct 2024 14:12:25 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=978063e9a0f8ca36415875eaed50f45a
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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — October 9, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/09/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-9-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/09/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-9-2024/#respond Wed, 09 Oct 2024 15:15:46 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=ebc8d5e0c8ccc017f4bccd6b62539584
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    ‘Look at our suffering!’: Gaza’s message to the world after a year of genocide https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/07/look-at-our-suffering-gazas-message-to-the-world-after-a-year-of-genocide/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/07/look-at-our-suffering-gazas-message-to-the-world-after-a-year-of-genocide/#respond Mon, 07 Oct 2024 15:00:27 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=f1d038f468076dc7945321c5b54da5ad
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    Part II: The World Confront its Malaise https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/04/part-ii-the-world-confront-its-malaise/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/04/part-ii-the-world-confront-its-malaise/#respond Fri, 04 Oct 2024 15:15:38 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=153996 Read Part 1. The events described in previous articles ─ pro-Israel influence that enabled rapid recognition by the U.S. government of the Israel regime in 1948 and an American murder of 29 Palestinians at the Cave of Patriarchs in Hebron in 1994 are not isolated relics of the past. They link to events that occur […]

    The post Part II: The World Confront its Malaise first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>

    Read Part 1.

    The events described in previous articles ─ pro-Israel influence that enabled rapid recognition by the U.S. government of the Israel regime in 1948 and an American murder of 29 Palestinians at the Cave of Patriarchs in Hebron in 1994 are not isolated relics of the past. They link to events that occur in contemporary times and remain alive as if happening today ─ salient features in the historical narrative that a world ignored and served to claim more victims.

    Pro-Israel influence that enabled rapid recognition by the U.S. government of the Israel regime initiated the trend that guaranteed almost continuous support by the U.S. government for Israel’s mounting crimes. Made in America Baruch Goldstein, in his murderous rampage, set the stage for continuous murders of Palestinians and for the made in America bombs that extinguished the life of Hezbollah Secretary General, Hassan Nasrallah.

    The constant drumming of arranged epithets and twists of reality, where an Israel committed atrocity becomes an Israel sacrifice, continues to manipulate minds. Hezbollah and its deceased leader, Hassan Nasrallah, are not portrayed as fighting to prevent the genocide of the Palestinian people by the terrorist Israeli government; they are labelled as terrorist Hezbollah and terrorist Nasrallah urging genocide of nuclear-armed Israel and as individuals who deserve the ultimate fate.

    In his speech to the United Nations (UN), Israeli Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, displayed the deranged and manipulative mind that governs Israel’s actions. He said “more resolutions have been passed by the General Assembly against Israel in the last decade than against the rest of the world’s countries,” and accused the UN of being a “house of darkness” and a “swamp of antisemitic bile.” The avalanche of UN resolutions condemning Israel’s genocidal actions prove that Israel is a “house of darkness,” a nation that has no regard for international law, and has leaders who feed upon hating other peoples. In his purposeful upside-down world, Netanyahu attempted to use valid condemnation of Israel’s actions by those who have been trusted to safeguard the world against criminal actions to prove Israel is a “shining light on the hill.”

    From Netanyahu,

    Hezbollah is the quintessential terror organization in the world today. It has tentacles that span all continents. It has murdered more Americans and more Frenchmen than any group except Bin Laden. It’s murdered the citizens of many countries represented in this room.

    Netanyahu alludes to one incident, the 40 year-old 1983 bombings of French and American barracks in Beirut. On October 23, 1983, a suicide bomber drove a truck filled with explosives into the U.S. Marine barracks in Beirut and killed 241 U.S. military personnel. That same morning, another suicide attack killed 58 French soldiers in their barracks. The barracks were components of contingents of U.S. Marines and French forces that arrived in Lebanon as part of a peacekeeping mission. After the Sabra and Shatila massacres, which killed between “1,300 and 3,500 civilians, mostly Palestinians and Lebanese Shias,” and French and U.S. naval bombardments of the Shouf hills, Lebanese militants perceived the French and U.S. presences in their land as intruding forces that protected Israel’s invasion. The militants wanted these forces to leave, and, not too long after the bombings, they left. No confirmed information is available of who authorized and carried out the bombings. A formal Hezbollah did not exist at that time.

    There is definite information that Israeli air force jet fighter aircraft and navy motor torpedo boats attacked the USS Liberty on 8 June 1967, during the Six-Day War, killed 34 and wounded 171 crew members. Many Americans have been arbitrarily murdered by Israeli forces and settlers in the West Bank and Gaza, about ½ dozen this year.

    Heart breaking to learn that Turkish-American woman, Aysenur Eygi, who radiates beauty, was shot and killed while protesting near Nablus. Disturbing to know the U.S. government does not hold Israeli officials responsible. Pulverizing to understand that Israel uses slaughter to send a message ─ come to Israel to help the Palestinians and you will be killed — young, old, man, woman, or child. Her life should not be forgotten, and her image should appear on every protest mechanism.

    Apply Netanyahu’s statement to situations that caused U.S. casualties, and we have, “Israel is the quintessential terror organization in the world today. It has tentacles that span all continents. It has murdered more Americans than any group except Bin Laden. It’s murdered the citizens of many countries represented at the UN.”

    Reality, truth, and facts are rarely considered by Israel’s puppets. Reading a paper placed before him, US President Joe Biden says the same as his leader.

    Hassan Nasrallah and the terrorist group he led, Hezbollah, were responsible for killing hundreds of Americans over a four-decade reign of terror. His death from an Israeli airstrike is a measure of justice for his many victims, including thousands of Americans, Israelis, and Lebanese civilians.”

    “Hundreds of Americans,” and “thousands of Americans, Israelis, and Lebanese civilians?” Some Israeli civilians have been killed in the tit-for-tat hostilities, a minute number compared to Lebanese civilians and UN workers killed by Israel. Ex-president Joseph Biden, please name one American proven to be killed by Hezbollah since it became an official organization in 1985.

    The Israeli Prime Minister, who believes that the function of the peoples of the world is to make certain Israeli Jews live and survive well, regardless of the murders of others, recites,

    After generations in which our people were slaughtered, remorselessly butchered, and no one raised a finger in our defense, we now have a state. We now have a brave army, an army of incomparable courage, and we are defending ourselves.

    An insolent and degrading insult to all those who fought and died in World War II. The United States, Soviet Union, and their allies fought bravely to defeat the Nazi state in World War II. They raised more than their fingers; they sacrificed themselves in defense of all the European peoples. If there was a strategy to liberate anyone from the camps and secure their lives — Poles, Soviet prisoners of war, gypsies, political opponents of the Nazi regime, and Jews — they would have implemented the strategy.

    In war and immediate post-war years, communication and access to news, including firsthand knowledge was limited — no Internet, no 100 channels of television, no electronic mail, no You Tube, no digital cameras, no smart phones, no Facetime, no WhatsApp, and no social media. The ubiquitous, daily, and on site images of the violence we see today were not available to stir the mind to action. Unbelievable, that despite the enormous information that describes the genocide in Gaza, the world remains relatively passive and little effort is being applied to prevent the genocide. Just the opposite is occurring; societies are helping and encouraging it. Mr. Netanyahu, nobody encouraged the Holocaust; Mr. Netanyahu stand up and tell us why you are encouraging the genocide, requesting the Western world to contribute to your gruesome cause, and are ready to extend it to Lebanon?

    The unwary world, still unable to confront its malaise, has allowed the Israeli Jews to judge who lives and who dies, slaughtering others with impunity and without redress. Netanyahu has said it with bravado, vowing to destroy anyone in the world who harms an Israeli citizen. Recent events indicate nobody is safe from the Zionist Jews who murder with ease, without remorse, and without facing justice. Give it perspective by citing a few examples.

    The goat and sheepherders in the South Hebron Hills live a simple and basic life on semi-desert land, which is barely sufficient to feed their small herds. They don’t ask anything from anybody, don’t harm anybody, and just want to do their daily chores. Settlers from Brooklyn, New York, who never saw a goat or sheep in their life, have suddenly become herders who need room and land for their pet goats. Simple way to get it ─ forcibly evict these simple people and ruin their lives by telling them the land is now a closed “firing zone.” If they protest, well, just shoot them. A video (scroll down) shows a settler arguing with a Palestinian herder on the herder’s land in the village of al-Tawani and arbitrarily shooting him. Israeli soldiers nonchalantly regard the incident and nobody detains the assailant.

    Gaza has its daily atrocities. Israeli snipers and soldiers wantonly murder men, women, and especially children. In one episode, Israeli soldiers search a building, going from apartment to apartment. They enter an apartment and order several men to strip and then execute them. No reason and no concern for the killings. Go to “The Night Won’t End,” a film that investigates civilian killings in Gaza. View from 1:00.01 to 1:04.50 and be prepared to witness a horror.

    In the West Bank town of Qabatiya, soldiers murder several Palestinians and then commit a gruesome act — treat the lifeless bodies as rubbish and throw them off the roof into the street below.  

    The New York Times reports,

    According to Wafa (Palestine News Agency), seven Palestinians were killed by the Israeli military during a 10-hour raid into Qabatiya, south of the city of Jenin, on Thursday. Among them, Wafa said, were the three people — believed to be men — captured in the video.

    Wafa reported that, after being thrown from the building, the bodies were mutilated on the ground by the claw of an Israeli excavator before being taken away by the military.

    In describing the exploding pagers that killed about 10 people and injured several thousand in Lebanon, media, as usual, inserts a description of Hezbollah as the “terror group.” Here we have one of the most horrific terror attacks in recorded history, with innocent civilians suddenly blinded while doing their daily activities and the victims are called the terrorists.

    Biggest atrocity

    The greatest atrocity has been done to Jewish people. Since its inception, Israel Jews have been used as pawns to oppress and subjugate others and been subjected to constant attacks. Thanks to Netanyahu and his compatriots, the Jews have become the most hated people in the world. Not just animosity or mild disapproval; venomous hatred of not wanting to associate and wishing disappearance. World Jewry may not realize it but this animosity comes from democratic, freedom loving, and liberal persons, people fighting for human rights who now express belief that Zionist Jews are inhuman. Many decent and well-meaning people are following the suggestion by Palestinian poet Remi Kanazi.

    Do not cower to Zionists. Shame them. Do not welcome them in your spaces. Why should these genocide loving fascists be treated any different than any other flat out racist.

    Can the world confront its malaise? Activists should keep doing what they are doing and try to overcome the Zionists and their worldwide conspirators who find antidotes by converting protests against their malevolent actions into malevolent protests by the protestors. The latest trickery has the New York Times, Sept. 4, 2024, publish, “Across the United States this spring, Iran also used social media to stoke student-organized protests against Israel’s war in Gaza, with operatives providing financial assistance and posing as students, according to American intelligence assessments.” What nonsense.

    Well known that Israeli operatives flood social media with derogatory information on campus protestors and flattering information on their counter protestors, and hundreds of millions of dollars of donations are used to shape college presidents’ and government officials’ decisions. The Iranian agents, if they existed, probably could not buy a government or college official a cup of coffee.

    Mentioning the atrocities committed by Israel leads to the question, “What can be done to stop Israel?” Arguments to the eventual demise of the Zionist nightmare are more wish fulfillment than reality.

    The Times of Israel (TOI) features an article, “Derelict economy could sink ‘Titanic’ Israel, experts warn,” which relates, “New research paints worrying picture of decades of neglected national priorities leaving the country without the resources to face existential threats.” TOI is perspicacious, Intel has halted expansion of its facilities in Israel, delaying construction of a $25 billion factory for chip production. This pessimism gives optimism to those who believe that a disastrous economy will not be able to support a strong military. After Israel’s military decimates Hezbollah as a fighting force, Israel will no longer need a world class military to protect it from fulfilling its self-guided mission. This mission does not have a high-flying economy as its prominent feature; the Israel economy will always receive assistance from its benefactors — United States, Germany, and Jewish billionaires around the world. The salient feature of the Zionist mission is Irredentism ─ uniting of Jews around the world, physically or morally, in a supposedly united Biblical kingdom of Judah and Israel. That mission is almost completed and only enforcers composed of a small military and a large settler population will be needed to contain the Palestinians on the plantation. The shrinking labor force, due to emigrating Israelis, will be filled by the slave labor of compliant Palestinians.

    Another argument for defeating Israel treats collapse of its principal supporter, the United States of America. Accomplishing that internally does not seem plausible. A possible solution to Israel’s maddening of the civilized world lays with leaders of several nations. A world realignment of blocs, those contending American hegemony and those blindly supporting it, is occurring. The U.S. faces economic decline from Chinese competition. If a substantial number of nations are convinced that moving away from the United States and aligning with China is less dangerous than allowing the modern Israelites and their Joshua leader to continue the revival of the Biblical Conquest, slay the inhabitants of the “promised Land,” and lead the world to continuous conflagrations, they could take action and give the U.S. an offer it cannot refuse ─ stop aiding Israel or we start aiding China. Successful rearrangement of the contending blocs requires a three-way endeavor.

    • Gravitation to use of the Yuan as international currency will sink the dollar, substantially raise the price of U.S. imports, and cause a national inflation. This will be offset by lowering the cost of U.S. labor for exports and foreign investment.
    • Tariffs will have to be imposed by foreign nations to offset the reduced prices and increased competitiveness of U.S. exports
    • Nations will have to be assured they are not threatened by loss of U.S. security.

    We have a complex subject that needs discussion beyond this article. Wait, there may be a solution on the way. I don’t recommend it but ex-President and future felon, Donald Trump, proposes weakening the dollar, increasing tariffs, and providing less security to other nations.

    Will a Trump victory bring about the international realignment that forces the United States to compromise its protection of Israel to guarantee protection of its economy? What a dilemma!

    The post Part II: The World Confront its Malaise first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Dan Lieberman.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — October 4, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/04/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-4-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/04/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-4-2024/#respond Fri, 04 Oct 2024 14:54:55 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=c3c87c2f918779fa895fada177839017
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    The World Confronts its Malaise https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/03/the-world-confronts-its-malaise/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/03/the-world-confronts-its-malaise/#respond Thu, 03 Oct 2024 15:46:46 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=153874 The world is in shock; stricken by the realization that mass murder occurs unimpeded and those who were regarded as protectors against atrocities are those who enable the slaughter of innocents. An uneasiness has gripped the world and brought it to the depressing state of watching helplessly as democratically chosen leaders aid and abet in […]

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    The world is in shock; stricken by the realization that mass murder occurs unimpeded and those who were regarded as protectors against atrocities are those who enable the slaughter of innocents. An uneasiness has gripped the world and brought it to the depressing state of watching helplessly as democratically chosen leaders aid and abet in the most severe criminal activity ─ genocide. Israel has achieved a level of committing atrocities, denying humanity, and displaying insanity that is incomprehensible. Go back in history and return to Hulegu, prince of the Mongol Empire, besieging Baghdad in the thirteenth century. “Surrender and give in to your new authority or all will die,” Hulegu shouted to those behind city walls. Benjamin Netanyahu can be paraphrased as uttering a similar threat to the Palestinians, with one difference; “Even if you remain passive to our dictates after surrender, your community will eventually perish; assistance by Western nations assures us of that.”

    Destruction of the Palestinian community has been ongoing, starting in late 1947 and accelerating in contemporary times. The horrors inflicted upon the Palestinians have been obscured and nonchalantly received by Western governments. One event tells the story, serving as a catalyst for additional atrocities that have intensified. Details of that event expose the malaise that fails to understand how the Zionists deceitfully use the damage they inflict upon others to gain advantage. This deceit continues with similar events in the present and predicts a future of chaos for the Middle East. The moment missed has led to a future soon to be missing.

    On February 25, 1994, Baruch Goldstein, born and raised in Brooklyn, New York, entered the Ibrahami mosque in the Cave of the Patriarchs in the West Bank city of Hebron. Using an automatic weapon, Goldstein indiscriminately killed 29 and wounded 125 of the 800 Palestinian Muslim worshippers participating in the first of the five daily Islamic prayers. On that day, Western leaders should have realized they were dealing with a genocidal Israeli population, that this genocide could not proceed one day further, and failure to halt the drift doomed the Middle East to an endless conflagration that would engulf much of the world.

    The fanatical and crazed Baruch Goldstein could not have prepared the act by himself; the calculated manner of presentation and the lack of attention to him carrying a gun and wanting, for no adequate reason, to enter the mosque area, indicate Israeli authorities were complicit in assembling the plans for his attack. Although no longer a doctor in the Israeli military, Goldstein wore his antiquated uniform and “carried a Galil assault rifle and four magazines of ammunition, which held a total of 140 rounds in 35 rounds per magazine.” Events are clouded by observer contradictions and agendas. Tablet magazine has an accepted version (Note:Edited for brevity) that features dubious reasons for inattention to Goldstein’s strange behavior and for not asking sensible questions. The New York Times provided additional facts.

    At 5:05 a.m. Feb. 25, 1994, the phone rang in the regional command center of the Israel Defense Forces in Kiryat Arba, on the outskirts of Hebron. Shlomo Edelstein, the officer in charge, picked up the phone. “He told me to send a jeep within five minutes to the infirmary,” Edelstein recalled, “which seemed really strange to me, because he wasn’t the doctor on call. And even if someone called him directly at home, say, why would he ask for the jeep? If it was a real emergency, wouldn’t he need an ambulance?”

    Edelstein called Motti Unger, who drove the community’s emergency vehicle, and asked him to swing by and see what was up. Goldstein just needed a quick ride to the nearby Cave of the Patriarchs, slightly more than a mile away. The ride lasted about seven minutes, not long enough for Unger to ask any questions. He gave Unger his car keys and asked him to drop them off later with his wife.

    Unger didn’t find it strange that the doctor was wearing army fatigues, or that he was carrying his Galil automatic rifle. Hebron was a violent place, and attacks on the region’s Jewish residents were getting more and more common. If he needed a quick early morning ride, he probably had his reasons. The soldiers guarding the cave were just as incurious. One of them asked the doctor why he was there so early, and in uniform no less. The doctor smiled and mumbled something about miluim, Hebrew for reserve duty, and walked in. The doctor walked over to the green metal door that connected the room to the much larger Isaac Hall, at the end of which, according to legend, lies the locked door that leads directly to Gan Eden, the Garden of Eden. Normally, the door would’ve been guarded. The doctor unbolted the door and walked in.

    He took a few steps along the wall in the marvelous room with the high, arched ceilings and the ornate rugs. And then, he took out his rifle and started shooting. When security forces finally made their way to the scene, they found the bodies of 29 Muslim men, murdered as they prayed peacefully. And in one corner, lying perfectly still, his head bludgeoned by a fire extinguisher wielded by a few of the men who rushed to stop the attack, was doctor Baruch Goldstein.

    The New York Times article adds,

    Muhammed Abu Saleh, a guard at the mosque door, said that Goldstein had demanded to enter, saying he was the duty officer, and that when Mr. Abu Saleh objected, the doctor knocked him down with the butt of his rifle. “When I saw him, he was running toward the hall where everyone was saying prayers,” said Khatem Kafisha, who had been taking off his shoes near the door. “He could have shot any one of us who was outside, but it was clear he only wanted to open fire on the worshipers so he could hit as many people as possible.”

    The aftermath of the atrocity is an example of how the Zionists cleverly use the damage done to others to eventually advance their cause. It compares to changing the student protests against Jewish participation in the genocide of the Palestinian people to student protest as anti-Semitic attacks on the Jewish people.

    Israeli leaders showed contempt for the atrocity. Yitzhak Rabin addressed the Knesset:

    You are not part of the community of Israel. You are not part of the national democratic camp which we all belong to in this house, and many of the people despise you. You are not partners in the Zionist enterprise. You are a foreign implant. You are an errant weed. Sensible Judaism spits you out. You placed yourself outside the wall of Jewish law. We say to this horrible man and those like him: you are a shame on Zionism and an embarrassment to Judaism.

    The Israeli government’s words made headlines and impressed a world to believe the Israelis wanted peace and reconciliation with the Palestinians. The same world was unaware that, “in October 1993, after a series of previous disruptions, Goldstein poured acid on prayer rugs in the Ibrahimi Mosque, burned large holes in them, and assaulted six Palestinians worshipers.” Muslim authorities informed Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin of the “dangers” posed by Goldstein. “These daily violations in the Ibrahimi mosque cannot be given silent treatment.” Rabin, who posed as a follower of the Oslo Accords, did not respond to the earlier information. Israeli authorities took no action. Now, the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) demanded that all settlers be disarmed and an international force be created to protect Palestinians. The Israeli government only arrested followers of Goldstein’s hero, the deceased Meir Kahane, forbade certain settlers from entering Arab towns, and demanded those settlers, and only those, turn in their army-issued rifles.

    This was a moment in which an enraged world community may have been able to thwart the ongoing genocide. Those responsible for the Ibrahim Mosque massacre were the foreign settlers who occupied land stolen from the Palestinians. The illegal occupation of the lands provoked the Palestinians into retaliation against these foreign settlers. The retaliation gave Baruch Goldstein and his deranged followers a deranged reason to commit an atrocity against the Palestinians. The cycle of violence had one principal contributing factor — the settlers occupying stolen land. Stop the illegal settlements and the violence will cease. A moribund world could not commit to appropriate action. A moribund world created a world of eternal victims.

    The atrocity did not end at the Ibrahami Mosque. In mass protests by Palestinians throughout the West Bank, 20 to 26 Palestinians were killed while 120 were injured in confrontations with the Israeli military. Nine Israeli Jews were also killed. A naïve world did not notice that actions did not follow words, that the Palestinians did not receive compensation or more protection. The opposite occurred; the Hebron settlers received assistance in expanding their settlements and increasing their violence against the Palestinians.

    Israeli measures taken in Hebron following the massacre include:

    • A round-the-clock curfew imposed on Palestinian residents.
    • Forcible division of the Ibrahimi Mosque to create a separate prayer space for Jews with a separate entrance. In addition, the mosque is opened exclusively for Jews 10 days a year, and Muslims 10 days a year.
    • Palestinian shopkeepers on Shuhada Street in the heart of Hebron were forced to close their businesses, which were welded shut by the Israeli army, under the pretext of securing settlers living on the busy commercial artery.
    • Palestinians were restricted, at first from driving and later from walking as well, on a large section of Shuhada Street, prompting its nickname of “Apartheid Street.” The US government spent millions of dollars through USAID renovating Shuhada Street prior to its segregation, most of which is now reserved for the exclusive use of Jewish settlers.
    • Numerous new Israeli military checkpoints and obstacles to movement were put in place making it difficult for Palestinians to move around the city, including children who must pass through checkpoints to get to school.
    • There are over 120 obstacles to Palestinian movement designed to segregate “restricted areas” (settlements and surrounding areas) from the rest of the city, including 18 permanently manned military checkpoints.
    • Several streets in the center of downtown Hebron that lead to the settlements are prohibited for Palestinian traffic and some also for pedestrian movement.
    • 512 Palestinian businesses in the restricted areas have been closed by the Israeli military and at least 1100 others have closed due to restricted access for customers and suppliers.
    • More than 1000 Palestinian homes located in the restricted areas, over 40% of the area’s residences, have been abandoned, according to a survey by B’Tselem and the Association for Civil Rights in Israel.

    Malaise in the international community caused an inability to find justice for the Palestinians murdered by Brooklyn born Baruch Goldstein in the Cave of the Patriarchs. Malaise set the stage for continuous murders of Palestinians. Goldstein provoked, Palestinians responded, and the Palestinian response moved Israeli officials to take action… against Palestinians. The mass murder of Palestinians was turned into a provocation against Israelis and the Palestinian victims were additionally victimized. Every day, Americans hear about the foreign event that occurred on October 7, 2023. Every day, Americans should learn about American events, about Americans who have gone to the occupied territories and caused death and misery to the peoples in the Middle East. February 25, 1994 prefaced a multitude of provocations, many by Americans, that eventually caused the events on October 7, 2023.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — October 3, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/03/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-3-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/03/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-3-2024/#respond Thu, 03 Oct 2024 14:36:20 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=c7736ebe9970e7dc5a40d4a5916d5683
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    No Woman No Cry ft. Gilberto Gil & Stephen Marley | Playing For Change | Song Around The World https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/02/no-woman-no-cry-ft-gilberto-gil-stephen-marley-playing-for-change-song-around-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/02/no-woman-no-cry-ft-gilberto-gil-stephen-marley-playing-for-change-song-around-the-world/#respond Wed, 02 Oct 2024 22:25:40 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=6d497ac8b0c16cd7a2dfaab24903f862
    This content originally appeared on Playing For Change and was authored by Playing For Change.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — October 2, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/02/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-2-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/10/02/top-u-s-world-headlines-october-2-2024/#respond Wed, 02 Oct 2024 14:11:26 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=b32a765105a8f5776d0266545136e92a
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    UN honors translators for aiding dialogue, information flows across language barriers https://rfa.org/english/news/asia/international-translation-day-highlights-technology-and-indigenous-languages-10012024152346.html https://rfa.org/english/news/asia/international-translation-day-highlights-technology-and-indigenous-languages-10012024152346.html#respond Tue, 01 Oct 2024 19:25:00 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/news/asia/international-translation-day-highlights-technology-and-indigenous-languages-10012024152346.html Illustration by Amanda Weisbrod/RFA
    Illustration by Amanda Weisbrod/RFA

    The UN marked the seventh International Translation Day Monday with a nod to translators and interpreters for keeping dialogue going and information flowing, and a call for greater focus on translation of indigenous languages.

    The work of language professionals “plays an important role in bringing nations together, facilitating dialogue, understanding and cooperation, contributing to development and strengthening world peace and security,” the UN said.

    The UN in 2017 established International Translation Day, choosing Sept. 30 to commemorate St. Jerome, a priest from Italy famed for translating the Bible into Latin from Greek. He died on the day in 420.

    The 2024 theme , "Unveiling the Many Faces of Humanity," focuses on power relations and technologies in translation practices involving indigenous languages.

    The six countries and three territories covered by Radio Free Asia range from monolingual North Korea to China, with 300 languages, Myanmar with 111, and Vietnam with 110. Tiny Laos has 86 languages.

    Following are favorite sayings of RFA countries and communities.

    Laos

    ຢູ່ລາວ, ຄົນລາວປາກບໍ່ໄດ້ໄອບໍ່ດັງ

    "In Laos, people can't speak nor cough" – meaning people can't speak, not even cough against anything, in particular the government.

    Burmese

    တံငါနားနီး တံငါ၊ မုဆိုးနားနီး မုဆိုး

    "Near a fisherman one is a fisherman; near a hunter a hunter."

    Vietnamese

    Được voi đòi tiên (You have an elephant then you ask for fairy) is the Vietnamese equivalent of “You can't have your cake and eat it, too.”

    Korean

    "쥐구멍에도 볕 들 날 있다" (There is sunshine even in a mouse hole.)
    If you endure and overcome hardships, you will encounter good opportunities.

    Mandarin

    "拆东墙,补西墙" (To tear down the east wall to mend the west wall.) The equivalent of “to rob Peter to pay Paul.”

    Cantonese

    持盈保泰 (Maintain prosperity and preserve stability.) Commonly used in Hong Kong in the face of economic uncertainty.

    Tibetan

    གསེར་ས་འོག་ཏུ་ཡོད་ཀྱང༌། འོད་ནམ་མཁར་ཁྱབ། (Gold, even if buried underground, reaches the sky with its glare.)

    You can never hide a good thing, deed, or person; its impact is always felt or seen.

    Khmer

    បានពីក្អែក យកទៅចែកតាវ៉ៅ (Getting from the crow to share with the cuckoo.) This popular saying reflects the spirit of sharing in Cambodian society.

    Uyghur

    ھەقىقەت ئېگىلىدۇ ، ئەمما سۇنمايدۇ

    Truth bends but doesn't break.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Paul Eckert.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 30, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-30-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-30-2024/#respond Mon, 30 Sep 2024 14:14:32 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=d713d5f6ef525c10bc6d70acbcce72cf
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    ‘You basically have free hot water’: how Cyprus became a world leader in solar heating https://grist.org/energy/you-basically-have-free-hot-water-how-cyprus-became-a-world-leader-in-solar-heating/ https://grist.org/energy/you-basically-have-free-hot-water-how-cyprus-became-a-world-leader-in-solar-heating/#respond Sat, 28 Sep 2024 13:00:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=648885 The Thriamvos company truck pulls up at noon outside the four-storey building in the heart of Nicosia.

    It’s the third rooftop installation of a solar-powered water heating system that Petros Mihali and his assistant, Soteris, have made in the Cypriot capital since their working day began at 7am.

    The process is perfectly choreographed and almost always the same: in the searing midday sun, the crane bolted on to the truck hoists the boiler up first, then the black-paned solar panels, then the galvanized steel mount on which the entire system will stand. Within two hours of the thermal technology being set up, the household, say the Thriamvos company employees, will have “gone solar.”

    “We do around four installations a day across Cyprus,” says Mihali. “And each takes little more than two hours at most because, like the system itself, it’s all so easy.”

    Cyprus has outstripped all other EU member states in embracing hot-water solar systems, with an estimated 93.5 percent of households exploiting the alternative energy form for domestic needs.

    EU figures show the eastern Mediterranean island exceeding renewable energy targets set in the heating and cooling of buildings thanks to the widespread use of the solar thermal technology.

    “There are many areas where Cyprus has not achieved greenhouse gas emission goals,” says Charalampos Theopemptou, the island’s first environment commissioner. “But in terms of renewable energy resources being used for the sustainable heating and cooling of buildings, we’ve met the target easily, precisely because of such extensive utilization of solar water heaters for so many years.”

    Theopemptou, a Green Party MP who heads the Cypriot parliament’s environment committee, can still vividly recall seeing the first solar water heating system installed on the rooftop of his wife’s family home almost 60 years ago.

    “It was in the late 1960s that the water heaters were introduced to Cyprus, and I can still remember the very first system here because it happened to be erected on the roof of that building in Nicosia,” he recalls. “The Israelis were the ones to introduce the technology to us and it quickly took off because it’s so simple. All you need are solar panels, a tank and copper pipes. Ever since, it’s been a wonderful solution to the hot water needs of households here.”

    The solar thermal systems not only collected solar energy as heat – usually generated through electricity and the burning of fossil fuels – they were extremely cost-effective and had helped spawn an entire industry, he explains.

    “It’s been great for low-income families and then there’s the jobs: so many have been generated,” the MP says. “There are the local manufacturers who produce the parts and then all the people who are trained to install them. It’s big business.”

    In his role as environment commissioner, Theopemptou pushed hard to make the solar systems obligatory on all newly constructed residential and commercial buildings – a move instituted by Israel back in the 1970s.

    “In my role as commissioner it was a priority,” he says. “Architects now have to make sure that rooftops not only have enough space for the installations but that they can also carry the weight.”

    The popularity of the water heaters is such that a union of local solar thermal industrialists was established in 1977. Since then, more than 962,564 square cubic meters of “solar [panel] collectors” have been installed, the union says.

    Increasingly, the country’s vibrant tourist industry has also resorted to the green solution with solar-powered hot water systems deployed in, they say, close to 100 percent of hotels.

    Electricity was slow to reach households across Cyprus. It wasn’t until 1903 that electricity was introduced by the British colonial government to the island. In 1952, eight years before the country won independence, its Electricity Authority was eventually established. In fact, in remote areas the solar systems were often put on to village rooftops before the arrival of the power grid.

    With most of the network still running on mazut fuel oil or diesel, Cyprus is among the cohort of EU countries forced to buy emission quotas from other member states to meet legal objectives – an obligation that accounts for up to a third of the monthly cost of electricity bills, much to the ire of Cypriot households. That has also played a role in homeowners installing solar water heating systems.

    For Demetra Asprou, a retired engineer, it’s obvious that a region blessed with more than 300 days of sunshine a year should embrace solar energy. “It reduces electricity costs, increases the efficiency with which hot water is provided and is kind to the environment,” she says. “Why would anyone use other, more traditional means to heat up water when only a few hours of sunlight, between 11am and 2pm, is enough for a 200-liter [44-gallon] tank to be filled with warm water that will last 48 hours? On days when there is no sunlight, which is rare, you always have electricity as a backup if necessary.”

    Now in her 70s, Asprou, who lives in a Finnish-style log house in the foothills of the Troodos Mountains, a 30-minute drive from Nicosia, was a convert to the thermal system nearly 40 years ago.

    “Installation costs may be three times higher today, but there are EU-funded grants that the government hands out and within a year it’s all paid off,” she says. “After that, you basically have free hot water and see your electricity bills greatly reduced. In a country like Cyprus, it’s a no-brainer.”

    Theopemptou accepts that the solar systems have one drawback: they’re not good for the skyline. “There’s no way about it, they’re ugly on a rooftop,” he laments. “If I have one regret its that we didn’t manage to introduce regulations to improve the aesthetics of the installations. That said, I still believe they should be mandated on all buildings across the region, given the great number of days we have sunshine in the Mediterranean.”

    This story was originally published by Grist with the headline ‘You basically have free hot water’: how Cyprus became a world leader in solar heating on Sep 28, 2024.


    This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Helena Smith, The Guardian.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 27, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/27/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-27-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/27/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-27-2024/#respond Fri, 27 Sep 2024 13:34:53 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=42e5c8ae9c3e44c7e9b705556e1cb26e
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    ‘Asian NATO’ supporter Ishiba to become Japan’s prime minister https://rfa.org/english/news/shigeru-ishiba-japan-prime-minister-09272024033246.html https://rfa.org/english/news/shigeru-ishiba-japan-prime-minister-09272024033246.html#respond Fri, 27 Sep 2024 07:34:00 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/news/shigeru-ishiba-japan-prime-minister-09272024033246.html Veteran Japanese lawmaker Shigeru Ishiba, who supports the creation of an “Asia version of NATO”, was set on Friday to become prime minister after winning a closely fought contest to lead the ruling Liberal Democratic Party.

    Since the LDP holds a parliamentary majority, the next party leader will replace Fumio Kishida as prime minister. Kishida announced his intention to step down in August.

    “We must believe in the people, speak the truth with courage and sincerity, and work together to make Japan a safe and secure country where everyone can live with a smile once again,” Ishiba said in a brief speech to lawmakers after the party vote.

    The LDP chose Ishiba as Japan grapples with increasing security threats and risk of war in the region, with Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, North Korea’s nuclear ambitions and China’s growing military assertiveness.

    The 67-year-old Ishiba, who said changes in the security environment were the reason he announced his candidacy, has been strong on deterrence.

    The former defense minister expressed his desire to create an “Asian version of NATO” and bring equality to the Japan-U.S. Status of Forces Agreement.

    “Ukraine is not a member of NATO. It is not hard to imagine that this prompted President [Vladimir] Putin’s decision,” he said, stressing the need to build a collective security system in Asia, at a news conference on Sept. 10, referring to the Russian leader’s decision to send troops into Ukraine.

    Shigeru Ishiba celebrates after he was elected as new head of Japan's ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party’s leadership election Friday, Sept. 27, 2024, in Tokyo. (Hiro Komae/Pool via Reuters)
    Shigeru Ishiba celebrates after he was elected as new head of Japan's ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party’s leadership election Friday, Sept. 27, 2024, in Tokyo. (Hiro Komae/Pool via Reuters)
    (Hiro Komae/via REUTERS)

    While Ishiba does not question the importance of the security alliance with the U.S., he has said Japan needs to play a greater role in the alliance and have a larger say in how American troops are deployed in Japan.

    For instance, he wrote in his 2024 memoir that “Japan is still not a truly independent country” because of the “asymmetry” of its dependence on America for its security.

    Ishiba also announced he would consider revising the SOFA, or Status of Forces Agreement, which sets the rules for U.S. military operations in Japan. The agreement was concluded when the Japan-U.S. Security Treaty was revised in 1960 and has remained unchanged.

    Ishiba said that as LDP president, and thus prime minister, he would seek to establish a base in the U.S. to train Japan’s Self-Defense Forces.

    He argued that SOFA should be at the same level as an agreement that would be established upon the creation of such an SDF base in the U.S.

    “If we are going to revise SOFA, it has to be something that will strengthen the alliance and improve the regional security environment,” said Ishiba.

    RELATED STORIES

    US, South Korea, Japan to finalize trilateral secretariat establishment

    ‘Too early’ for an Asian NATO: US official

    Front-runner for next Japanese leader eyes better North Korean ties

    Ishiba is known as a strong backer of Taiwanese democracy while also calling for deeper engagement with China.

    He wrote in his memoir that conflating the Russian invasion of Ukraine and a possible Chinese attack on Taiwan was driven by emotion, not a pragmatic assessment of Chinese threats and the impact on Japan.

    The nail-biter party election consisted of two rounds. In the first round, the 368 LDP members in the legislature and 368 rank-and-file members cast ballots. In a second runoff round between the top two candidates, 415 votes were cast.

    Ishiba came second, after economic security minister Sanae Takaichi, in the first round but he beat Takaichi in the runoff by 21 votes.

    “I want to protect Japan, protect the people, protect the local regions, and want to be the LDP that follows the rules,” Ishiba said after the first vote.

    He will be officially announced as prime minister at a special legislative session on Oct. 1.

    Edited by Mike Firn.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Taejun Kang for RFA.

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    Rights groups urge World Bank not to resume lending to Uganda over anti-gay law https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/26/rights-groups-urge-world-bank-not-to-resume-lending-to-uganda-over-anti-gay-law/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/26/rights-groups-urge-world-bank-not-to-resume-lending-to-uganda-over-anti-gay-law/#respond Thu, 26 Sep 2024 14:24:55 +0000 https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/5050/world-bank-uganda-anti-gay-law-urged-against-resuming-lending-protest-new-york-open-letter/
    This content originally appeared on openDemocracy RSS and was authored by Soita Khatondi Wepukhulu.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 26, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/26/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-26-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/26/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-26-2024/#respond Thu, 26 Sep 2024 13:56:54 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=f7ef7c088f7dc3f91bb358dc88ce91d5
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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 25, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/25/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-25-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/25/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-25-2024/#respond Wed, 25 Sep 2024 13:58:10 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=830c22fd7c4783eafd756035a38fc6a9
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    Reactions from Pyongyang as North Korea wins U-20 World Cup #worldcup #news https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/25/reactions-from-pyongyang-as-north-korea-wins-u-20-world-cup-worldcup-news/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/25/reactions-from-pyongyang-as-north-korea-wins-u-20-world-cup-worldcup-news/#respond Wed, 25 Sep 2024 02:14:25 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=762cfe5535c11c36610396f45489f169
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    North Korea beats Japan, US to win third U-20 Women’s World Cup https://www.rfa.org/english/news/korea/north-korea-soccer-womens-u20-09242024210407.html https://www.rfa.org/english/news/korea/north-korea-soccer-womens-u20-09242024210407.html#respond Wed, 25 Sep 2024 01:04:57 +0000 https://www.rfa.org/english/news/korea/north-korea-soccer-womens-u20-09242024210407.html North Korea’s Under-20 women’s national soccer team defeated both the United States and Japan on its way to winning its third World Cup – a victory that authorities used to boost morale in the country still suffering from floods this summer.

    Monday’s 1-0 victory over Japan in the final in Bogota, Colombia, was splashed on the front page of the Rodong Sinmun. That’s highly unusual for the main state-run newspaper, which normally runs articles and editorials about supreme leader Kim Jong Un.

    “The front page of the Rodong Sinmun is decided by Kim Jong Un himself or by the Kim's Secretariat,” said Lee Hyun-seung, a researcher at the Seoul-based Global Peace Foundation who escaped from North Korea.

    “North Korean citizens may think, 'We beat Japan and U.S. imperialism and won the Women’s World Cup.' In that sense, Kim Jong-un probably gave the order” to publish the article on the front page, he said.

    The win puts North Korea in the same company as women’s soccer powerhouses Germany and the United States, which have also won the U-20 competition three times each.

    Inspiring patriotism

    In late July and early August, northwestern North Korea suffered flooding from heavy rains, destroying many homes and farms. 

    Officials told RFA Korean at the time that North Korea refused offers of help from China to rescue people living on islands in the Yalu River between the countries out of fear that those rescued would try to escape to China permanently.

    ENG_KOR_SAD FACES_08052024_001.JPG
    Flooding after record-breaking heavy rains, in the city of Sinuiju, North Pyongan province, July 28, 2024. (KCNA via KNS/AFP)

    “Flood recovery work is underway right now but North Korea has nothing notable to achieve,” Lee said. “There were no economic or cultural achievements, and the only achievements are related to missile and nuclear development. 

    “But now that there are achievements in the sports field, Kim Jong-un may think that he has saved face,” he said.

    Video from state-run Korean Central News Agency, or KCNA, showed people in the capital of Pyongyang looking at photos and articles about the team displayed on screens in subway stations and on their cell phones.

    20240924-NORTH-KOREA-JAPAN-SOCCER-003.jpg
    People read an article of the Rodong Sinmun newspaper at the Kaeson Station of the Pyongyang Metro in Pyongyang, Sept. 24, 2024, showing news of North Korea winning the 2024 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup final football match against Japan (Kim Won Jin/AFP)

    “It is effective because watching sports inspires patriotism and sends support and passion to their athletes,” Lee said. “Of course, the citizens like it. If a small country like North Korea achieves something, it is even more encouraging.”

    Hug a police officer

    Monday’s game winner came in the 15th minute when 17-year-old Choe Il Son dribbled in from the right side, sending a left foot shot past Japanese goalkeeper Akane Okuma’s outstretched hands. That made Choe the competition’s leading scorer with six goals.

    Choe had grabbed attention earlier when a photo showed her publicly hugging a police officer after her team defeated the United States in the semifinal in Cali on Sept. 18. 

    It was a rare display of emotion for North Korean athletes, who generally keep contact with outsiders to a minimum.

    20240924-NORTH-KOREA-JAPAN-SOCCER-002.jpg
    ​​North Korea's midfielder Song Gyong Kim heads the ball in front of Japan's midfielder Suzu Amano during the 2024 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup final match between North Korea and Japan in Bogota, on Sept. 22, 2024. (Raul Arboleda/AFP)

    But Choe said that she was actually approached by the female officer.

    “There is really nothing special behind it, it’s just that the citizens of Cali and the police have all gotten to know us,” she told Femina Football, a Colombian media outlet which exclusively covers women’s soccer. 

    “The police and I have become very familiar with each other since the preliminaries and came all the way up to this point together, so she was happy and hugged me.”

    Young individualism

    The hug might point towards a more individualistic upbringing that North Korea’s younger generation experienced. 

    These women were born during or after the 1994-1998 North Korean famine, an effect of the country’s centrally planned economy failing to absorb the shock that resulted from the collapse of the Soviet Union and a cessation of aid from Moscow.

    In the years following that catastrophe, government salaries were nowhere near enough to live on, and people had to rely on themselves to make a living, usually by selling goods and services in the local jangmadang, or marketplace. 

    20240924-NORTH-KOREA-JAPAN-SOCCER-004.jpg
    Japan's defender Uno Shiragaki (L) and North Korea's midfielder Ryong Jong Jon fight for the ball during the 2024 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup final match between North Korea and Japan in Bogota, on Sept. 22, 2024. (Luis Acosta/AFP)

    The people therefore have grown less accustomed to collectivism over time, and are more difficult to control, according to Kim Sookyung, who escaped North Korea in 1998 and settled in Virginia.

    “First of all, there is nothing the country can do in (its current economic) situation,” she said. “A sense of rebellion is bound to arise sooner or later. Those people have no choice but to be individualistic. They are exposed to a lot of foreign cultures unlike the older generation.”

    This trend can be observed in other young North Korean athletes, who freely exchanged badges or took selfies with other athletes on the medal podium at the Olympics in Paris this summer.

    This could suggest that authorities have recently begun allowing North Korean athletes to have light contact with outsiders, said Ahn Sung-hyuk, a North Korean escapee who is currently a student at Syracuse University.

    “The State Security Department monitors all North Koreans overseas,” said Ahn. “Every single action is being monitored, so I think they may have been given permission to act like that.”

    At the Olympics, after Ri Jong Sik and Kim Kum Yong of the North Korean mixed doubles table tennis team took pictures with Lim Jong-hoon and Shin Yu-bin of the South Korean team during a medal ceremony, observers were concerned that they could be punished, but they were featured prominently on state TV.

    Translated by Claire S. Lee. Edited by Eugene Whong and Malcolm Foster.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Park Jaewoo and Cho Jinwoo for RFA Korean.

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    North Korea wins U-20 World Cup: Reactions from Pyongyang | Radio Free Asia (RFA) https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/24/north-korea-wins-u-20-world-cup-reactions-from-pyongyang-radio-free-asia-rfa/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/24/north-korea-wins-u-20-world-cup-reactions-from-pyongyang-radio-free-asia-rfa/#respond Tue, 24 Sep 2024 20:35:38 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=8668252c056e003e5ef3671209de0460
    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by Radio Free Asia.

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    World is stuck in ‘purgatory of polarity’: UN chief https://www.rfa.org/english/news/china/united-nations-reform-biden-guterres-unga-speech-09242024115205.html https://www.rfa.org/english/news/china/united-nations-reform-biden-guterres-unga-speech-09242024115205.html#respond Tue, 24 Sep 2024 16:25:38 +0000 https://www.rfa.org/english/news/china/united-nations-reform-biden-guterres-unga-speech-09242024115205.html U.N. General Secretary Antonio Guterres said Tuesday that growing instability in Asia, the Middle East and Europe was the consequence of an unstable geopolitical order, describing the world as being stuck in “purgatory” as its biggest players hash out a global pecking order.

    His speech, which came at the opening of the U.N. General Assembly in New York, contrasted sharply with that of U.S. President Joe Biden, who in his fourth and final speech to the chamber insisted that the “center has held” in the face of multiple and severe global crises.

    Guterres pointed to the Russian war in Ukraine, the conflict between Israel and Hamas, the breakdown of order in Haiti and the civil wars in Myanmar, Yemen, Sudan and the Democratic Republic of the Congo as examples of suffering that the world has been unable to stop.

    He blamed the lack of regional and international cooperation on humanitarian crises on the shifting power landscape in the world.

    “Instability in many places around the world is a byproduct of instability in power relations and geopolitical divides,” Guterres said. “For all its perils, the Cold War had rules. There were hotlines, red lines and guardrails. It can feel as though we don't have that today.” 

    “Nor do we have a unipolar world. We are moving to a multipolar world, but we are not there yet. We are in a purgatory of polarity,” he added. “In this purgatory, more and more countries are filling the spaces of geopolitical divides, doing whatever they want with no accountability.”

    The current system is “unsustainable” he said, calling for a revamping of the U.N. structure, which was designed in the wake of World War II with just 51 countries, to restore its relevance.

    “We can’t go on like this,” Guterres said. “The challenges we face are solvable, but that requires us to make sure the mechanisms of international problem solving actually solve problems.”

    UN failures

    Much of Guterres’ message was mirrored by Brazilian President Luiz Inacio “Lula” da Silva, who was next up to the podium, following a Cold War-era custom that Brazil’s leader is the first head of state to speak – a 1947 “fix” that placated both the United States and Soviet Union.

    Lula slammed the United Nations for its inability to coordinate an end to the conflicts in the Middle East and in Ukraine. In the absence of any multilateral solution, China and Brazil would jointly offer a six-point plan for Russia and Ukraine to begin talks, he added, without elaborating.

    But individual countries should not be forced to facilitate such peacemaking, Brazil’s president argued to the assembly.

    “About to turn 80, the United Nations Charter has never undergone comprehensive reform. Only four amendments were passed – all of them between 1965 and 1973,” Lula said, slamming the organization for failing to tackle “some of humanity's most pressing challenges.”

    2024-09-24T135627Z_675784795_RC217AAZ5ZB0_RTRMADP_3_UN-ASSEMBLY.JPG
    Brazil's President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva addresses the 79th United Nations General Assembly at U.N. headquarters in New York, U.S., September 24, 2024. (REUTERS/Brendan McDermid)

    Lula, who has long campaigned for a permanent seat on the U.N. Security Council for Brazil, said the 79-year-old United Nations is a relic of a past geopolitical order and is in need of deep changes.

    “When the U.N. was founded, we were 51 countries. We are now 193,” he said. “Several countries, mainly on the African continent, were under colonial rule when the U.N. was founded, and had no say over its composition. There is no gender balance in the highest positions.”

    To applause in the chamber, Lula pointed out that the role of U.N. secretary-general, now onto its ninth officeholder in Guterres, had not once been held by a woman. (Earlier, also to applause, Guterres had criticized the “unacceptable” fact that “less than 10%” of the leaders scheduled to speak before the assembly this week are women.)

    Better late than never

    An awkward gap followed the Brazilian president’s speech, with dead air filling the U.N. General Assembly as it became clear that Biden – next up to speak on the schedule – was not yet in the building.

    After about 10 minutes, the U.S. president’s arrival was announced, with Biden coming out to the podium for the final time before he hands over power on Jan. 20 to either his vice president, Kamala Harris, or predecessor, Donald Trump, depending on November’s election.

    Biden poked fun at his age, telling the gathered world leaders that he had witnessed a grand sweep of world history in his time as a senator, vice president and president, despite looking “like I’m only 40.”

    2024-09-24T142227Z_113852963_RC227AAHC6G5_RTRMADP_3_UN-ASSEMBLY-BIDEN.JPG
    U.S. President Joe Biden addresses the 79th United Nations General Assembly at U.N. headquarters in New York, U.S., September 24, 2024. (REUTERS/Mike Segar)

    Vietnam and the United States were at war when he became a U.S. senator in 1972, Biden noted, with America “divided and angry” and facing “questions about our staying power and our future.” A similar situation prevails in the country today, he argued.

    “The United States and the world got through that moment,” Biden said of the 1970s. “It wasn't easy or simple, or without significant setbacks, but we’d go on to reduce the threat of nuclear weapons through arms control, and then go on to bring the Cold War itself to an end.”

    “Last year in Hanoi, I met with Vietnamese leadership. We elevated our partnership to the highest level,” he said, calling the reversal in ties between the countries in the span of his career “a testament to the resilience of the human spirit and the capacity for reconciliation.”

    “Today, the United States and Vietnam are partners and friends as proof, even from the horrors of war, there's a way forward,” he said. “Things can get better. We should never forget that.”

    ‘The center cannot hold’

    Biden then read from the 1919 poem “The Second Coming” by the Irish poet William Butler Yeats, quoting the lines: “Things fall apart; the center cannot hold. Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world.”

    “I see a critical distinction in our time: The center has held,” he said of the world’s current struggles, calling for an optimistic stance.

    Leaders “from every region and across the political spectrum” have stood together to fight against political extremism, climate change, COVID-19 and the invasion of Ukraine, Biden argued.  

    “There will always be forces that pull our countries apart and the world apart – aggression, extremism, chaos and cynicism, a desire to retreat from the world and go it alone,” Biden said. “Our task, our test, is to make sure that the forces holding us together are stronger.”

    Biden is scheduled to meet with the new Vietnamese president, To Lam, in New York on Wednesday, a U.S. official said Monday.

    Lam himself appears before the assembly on Tuesday evening.

    Edited by Joshua Lipes.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Alex Willemyns for RFA.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 24, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-24-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-24-2024/#respond Tue, 24 Sep 2024 15:17:12 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=088707274f783f3d78a8fcb9df991fe8
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Vegan cheese won’t save the world — but this brand hopes you’ll buy it anyway https://grist.org/article/plonts-vegan-cheese-alternative-protein-marketing-impossible-beyond-oatly/ https://grist.org/article/plonts-vegan-cheese-alternative-protein-marketing-impossible-beyond-oatly/#respond Tue, 24 Sep 2024 08:30:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=648397 A woman wearing what can only be described as rags struggles to push something large, round, and yellow up a mountain. She lets out a primal scream. A female comedian’s face appears overhead, shimmering through ominous clouds. This is not the cold open for a wacky alt-comedy web series — it’s an ad for a plant-based cheese company

    The company in question is called Plonts, and the large yellow thing is, of course, a humongous wheel of (plant-based) cheese. From here, things get weirder: The comedian whose face looms large in the sky is Kate Berlant, a performer known for her screwball and self-referential work. As Berlant quibbles with the woman on the mountain, her wry and goofy presence instantly sets the ad’s tone. With this tongue-in-cheek approach, Plonts seems to be saying that this is not a regular plant-based cheese brand — this is a cool plant-based cheese brand, one that doesn’t take itself too seriously and doesn’t want you, the consumer, too either. This ethos is aptly summarized by the ad’s tagline: Buying Plonts “won’t save the planet,” it reads. “But it probably won’t hurt.”

    In the plant-based protein space, Plonts is zigging where other brands are zagging. Many plant-based brands — whether it’s oat milk or fake-beef burgers that really bleed — introduced themselves to consumers by hyping up the environmental benefits of a plant-based diet. But as they’ve learned that sustainability isn’t a deciding factor for most customers, alternative protein brands have pivoted in recent years, putting more emphasis on things like taste and nutritional benefits. 

    Two halves of a grilled cheese sandwich are stacked on top of each other against a pale yellow background
    A grilled cheese made with Plonts. Stephanie Gonot / Plonts

    Rather than relying too heavily on any of these messages, Plonts’ new ad makes a show of playfully shrugging off its climate advantages — and calling into question whether consumerism can really get us out of the climate crisis. 

    If nothing else, this tactic makes the company stand out. “The category of plant-based foods, I would say, has had a pretty uniform ethics or party line,” says Jason Moran, creative director on the marketing team at Red Antler, a branding agency. 

    That line has traditionally been hyper-focused on the environmental benefits of eating more plants and less meat. A vegan diet results in 75 percent fewer greenhouse gas emissions than a diet high in meat. Because animal agriculture tends to require both land for grazing and cropland to grow inputs for animal feed, livestock also uses a disproportionate amount of the earth’s agricultural land — about 80 percent. 

    These statistics once seemed like the key to swaying consumers to eat less meat. A decade ago, plant-based protein companies made an earnest case for the environmental benefits of fake meat. When Beyond Meat launched its “beef-free crumbles” in 2014, CEO Ethan Brown told reporters that addressing “all this doom and gloom about climate change” is “as simple as changing what’s at the center of your plate.” At times, plant-based companies doubled down on that rhetoric, practically pleading with audiences to see the writing on the wall. In a 2016 TED Talk introducing the world to Impossible Foods’ hyper-realistic veggie burgers, company founder Pat Brown (no relation) said that the global appetite for meat “is the main reason behind an ongoing wildlife holocaust.” Eliminating animal agriculture might sound like a tall order, Brown said, but it “has to be done.” The oat milk brand Oatly once took out a full-page newspaper ad on “how the pursuit of profit without consideration for the planet should be considered a crime,” according to the company’s creative director.

    Now, the same companies are trying different approaches. Market research has shown that consumers are motivated by factors like taste, familiarity, price, and nutrition more than plant-based foods’ “altruistic attributes,” like sustainability. Earlier this year, Impossible Foods announced “a new brand identity inspired by the craveability of meat.” This kind of brand positioning alludes to meat’s climate impact without saying the word “climate” directly — and instead by repeating the word “meat.” (“[W]hy not solve the meat problem with MORE meat?” reads one page on the Impossible Foods website.) Oatly, meanwhile, has continued to highlight the environmental benefits of a plant-based diet, but in surprising, off-the-wall ways. The brand’s cheeky “Help Dad” campaign is aimed at convincing reluctant fathers to make the switch to oat milk, while its recent mock-exposé attacks “the dairy industry’s lack of transparency about the climate impact of its products.”

    The outside of a Carl's Jr. fast food restaurant is plastered in ads promoting a collaboration with Beyond Meat, with the tagline "You don't have to make a change to make a difference"
    A Beyond Meat takeover of a fast food restaurant boasts the tagline, “You don’t have to make a change to make a difference.” Jesse Grant / Getty Images for Carl’s Jr.

    Rarely, though, has a plant-based protein brand knowingly leaned into the ambiguity around consumerism as a meaningful lever for climate action, as Plonts is doing. In the ad, Berlant suggests that the woman on the mountain needn’t huff and puff on that ragged path upwards — an act meant to symbolize eating a plant-based diet to save the planet. Instead, the woman can buy Plonts. “Fighting climate change is too hard,” the company declares on its website. “Just eat some plant-based cheese instead.”

    Here, Plonts takes an honest stab at having it both ways: The company acknowledges the environmental impact of eschewing dairy without overstating the power of individual choice. “It’s really frustrating to be up against this massive problem where, you know, realistically, our individual sacrifices aren’t going to move the needle on climate change,” said Sophie Moscovici-Troyka, brand manager at Plonts, who previously worked at Impossible Foods. “At the same time, you see a lot of mission-driven companies putting the pressure on consumerism as the answer to climate change, which has all sorts of paradoxes within it. We wanted to poke fun at that tension.”

    To sidestep the guilt that can come with eating meat or dairy on a warming planet, “We definitely took inspiration from different comedians and brands,” said Moscovici-Troyka. On the comedy side, that includes comic and actor Julio Torres, who has joked that the hardest part of being vegan is all of the apologizing. (“People ask me if I miss meat or dairy,” the joke goes. “I mean, I miss being liked.”) On the brand side, Moscovici-Troyka cites Oatly and the canned water company Liquid Death for their arch, irreverent approaches to marketing. 

    Plonts also seems to be part of a new wave of plant-based cheese companies promising to compete with dairy milk on taste. Its cheese is made by adding cultures, enzymes, and salt to plant-based milk, in a process similar to making dairy cheese; the resulting product is then aged to enhance its flavor, and additives are introduced to give it the ability to melt. Currently, the vegan cheese is only available to order at restaurants in New York and San Francisco, but the company hopes to break into retail in the future. It may be too soon to tell whether the brand’s messaging is resonating with consumers; just a few weeks out from its launch, the company declined to share sales numbers. Right now, the Plonts ad is appearing on social media and video sharing platforms. 

    One of the best things any brand can do when establishing itself, says Moran, is picking an audience: knowing both who you’re trying to sell to, and who you’re OK not reaching. He suggests that even if Plonts’ approach doesn’t resonate with everyone, it’s on the right track. 

    If Plonts is speaking “directly” to the people who are “unsure or who are not actively making food choices to save the environment,” said Moran, that may be good business. While only about 4 percent of Americans identify as vegetarian (and even fewer as vegan), a 2020 report found that more than half of Americans would be willing to eat more vegetables and less red meat. A slightly smaller percentage, 46 percent, said they’d be willing to try nondairy alternatives to products like milk and cheese. For many, making environmentally-friendly dietary choices just isn’t top of mind: Two-thirds of survey respondents said no one has ever asked them to eat more plant-based foods. Courting those eaters, said Moran, “I think is powerful.”  

    This story was originally published by Grist with the headline Vegan cheese won’t save the world — but this brand hopes you’ll buy it anyway on Sep 24, 2024.


    This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Frida Garza.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 23, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/23/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-23-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/23/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-23-2024/#respond Mon, 23 Sep 2024 14:10:28 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=51182d0b388ff7e6fa632e3ce29c24d0
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Can the World Save Palestine From U.S.-Israeli Genocide? https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/20/can-the-world-save-palestine-from-u-s-israeli-genocide/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/20/can-the-world-save-palestine-from-u-s-israeli-genocide/#respond Fri, 20 Sep 2024 20:42:20 +0000 https://progressive.org/latest/can-the-world-save-palestine-from-us-israeli-genocide-benjamin-davies-20240920/
    This content originally appeared on The Progressive — A voice for peace, social justice, and the common good and was authored by Medea Benjamin.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 20, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/20/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-20-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/20/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-20-2024/#respond Fri, 20 Sep 2024 14:47:04 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=a9b3ba6712cfe6ff04db6be34b1bfc9e
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    The World Says That Israel’s Unlawful Occupation of Palestine Must End https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/20/the-world-says-that-israels-unlawful-occupation-of-palestine-must-end/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/20/the-world-says-that-israels-unlawful-occupation-of-palestine-must-end/#respond Fri, 20 Sep 2024 06:01:56 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=334026 On September 18, 2024, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) passed a resolution that demanded that Israel immediately withdraw from the Occupied Palestinian Territory (OPT) of East Jerusalem, Gaza, and the West Bank. The resolution used strong language, saying that “Israel’s continued presence in the Occupied Palestinian Territory is unlawful” and that it is “under an obligation” to end its “unlawful presence” in the OPT “as rapidly as possible.” More

    The post The World Says That Israel’s Unlawful Occupation of Palestine Must End appeared first on CounterPunch.org.

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    On September 18, 2024, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) passed a resolution that demanded that Israel immediately withdraw from the Occupied Palestinian Territory (OPT) of East Jerusalem, Gaza, and the West Bank. The resolution used strong language, saying that “Israel’s continued presence in the Occupied Palestinian Territory is unlawful” and that it is “under an obligation” to end its “unlawful presence” in the OPT “as rapidly as possible.” The resolution was submitted by the State of Palestine, which was recognized as a bona fide part of the United Nations only in June of 2024 as part of the global disgust with Israel’s genocide in Gaza. The result was predictable: while 43 countries abstained, 124 voted for the resolution and only 14 voted against it (with the United States and Israel at their head). It is now perfectly legal to say that Israel’s occupation of the OPT is illegal and that this occupation must end immediately.

    The UNGA resolution follows the ruling by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in July 2024. This ICJ ruling argued that Israel’s continued seizure of the OPT is illegal and that it must be ended immediately. The language of the ICJ is very strong: “The sustained abuse by Israel of its position as an occupying Power, through annexation and an assertion of permanent control over the Occupied Palestinian Territory and continued frustration of the right of the Palestinian people to self-determination, violates fundamental principles of international law and renders Israel’s presence in the Occupied Palestinian Territory unlawful.” There is no ambiguity about this statement, and none in the UNGA resolution that followed.

    Rains of Heaven

    Going from one village to another in Palestine’s West Bank, I was shown broken water cistern after broken water cistern. Each time the story was the same. Palestinians, starved of water by the illegal Israeli settlements in the Occupied Palestine Territory (OPT) and by the Israeli military, try their best to harvest rainwater in cisterns. But each time the Israelis find out about this ancient human practice, the Israeli military shows up and destroys the cisterns. It has become part of the ritual of the Israeli occupation. After the 1967 war, the Israeli government issued Military Order 158 (November 1967) and Military Order 498 (November 1974) which forced Palestinians to seek permits from the Israeli military before they could build any water installation.

    During one of these visits, an elderly Palestinian man asked me if I had read either the Torah or the Bible. I told him that I had read bits and pieces of the Bible, but not systematically. He then proceeded to tell me a story from Deuteronomy about the exodus of the Jews from Egypt, where they had been enslaved. Egypt, they are told, was a land of milk and honey, while the land before them—Palestine—is a land that suffers from a lack of water. The Jews would have to rely upon the “rains of heaven” and not the rivers that irrigated Egypt. These rains of heaven, said the elderly Palestinian man, “are denied to us.”

    Israelis who live in the illegal settlements in the West Bank consume on average 247 liters of water per person per day, while the Palestinians can access at most 89 liters per person per day (the World Health Organization or WHO minimum amount is 100 liters per person per day). It bears repeating to say that the Israelis live in illegal settlements. This illegality is not made in moral terms but in terms of international law. Several United Nations Security Council resolutions have said that Israel is in violation of the Fourth Geneva Convention as it extends its settlements in the West Bank: Resolution 446(March 1979), Resolution 478 (August 1980), and Resolution 2334(December 2016). The 2024 ICJ ruling and the new UNGA resolution underlie the illegality. We did not need more laws to clarify the situation, but it does help that the new statements are unequivocal.

    Water in Gaza

    A decade ago, the only time I was in Gaza, I was horrified by the lack of basic water supplies. Wadi Gaza, which runs through the Gaza Strip, is the culmination of rivers that stretch into the West Bank (Wadi al-Khalil) and rivers that run into the al-Naqab desert (Wadi Besor). It would be an act of foolishness to drink from Wadi Gaza or from the coastal aquifer, most of which was polluted by insufficient sewage services in Gaza long before this genocidal war. Most people in Gaza, even in 2014, bought water from expensive private tankers. There was no other choice.

    If the situation in Gaza was objectionable a decade ago, it is now beyond belief. The average Palestinian in Gaza, who has been forcibly ejected from their homes (most of them bombed), now survives on an average of 4.74 liters of water per person per day (that is 95.53 liters less than the WHO-mandated minimum for a person to survive). Since October 2023, the daily use of water amongst the Palestinians of Gaza has declined by 94 percent. The scale of the destruction of Gaza’s infrastructure is overwhelming (as shown by the UN Satellite Centre). In April 2024, only 6 percent of Rafah’s water and sanitation infrastructure showed signs of damage, but by June, the Israelis had destroyed 67.6 percent of all the infrastructure. It has been clearly demonstrated that the Israelis are targeting the basic elements of life, such as water, to ensure the annihilation of the Palestinians in the OPT.

    And so, this is precisely why the UNGA voted overwhelmingly for Israel to exit from the OPT and cease its annexationist policies. The Israeli government responded with defiance, saying that the resolution “tells a one-sided, fictional story” in which there is no violence against Israel. However, what the Israeli government ignores is the occupation, which frames the entire conflict. A people who are occupied have the right to resist their occupation, which makes the violence against Israel important to register but not central to the argument. The ICJ and the UNGA say that Israel’s occupation must end. That point is not addressed by the Israeli government, which pretends that there is no occupation and that they have the right to annex as much land as possible even if this means ethnic cleansing. Cutting access to water, for example, is one of the instruments of that ceaseless, genocidal violence.

    This article was produced by Globetrotter.

    The post The World Says That Israel’s Unlawful Occupation of Palestine Must End appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


    This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Vijay Prashad.

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    The World Would Be Better off Without NATO, Revisited https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/20/the-world-would-be-better-off-without-nato-revisited/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/20/the-world-would-be-better-off-without-nato-revisited/#respond Fri, 20 Sep 2024 05:56:50 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=333960 The hyper-capitalist terror state that plots to rule the world keeps its fist in a mailed glove called NATO. But NATO is in trouble. As its massive, disastrous Ukraine adventure fails, a key member, Turkey, applied to, uh, essentially join the other side, namely BRICS. When Ankara does so, how will that work? One foot More

    The post The World Would Be Better off Without NATO, Revisited appeared first on CounterPunch.org.

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    Photograph Source: Estonian Foreign Ministry – CC BY 2.0

    The hyper-capitalist terror state that plots to rule the world keeps its fist in a mailed glove called NATO. But NATO is in trouble. As its massive, disastrous Ukraine adventure fails, a key member, Turkey, applied to, uh, essentially join the other side, namely BRICS. When Ankara does so, how will that work? One foot in the Washington-dominated axis and the other in the Moscow and Beijing camp? That could require some political acrobatics, but Turkey has performed thus before. We got a smaller show of that with the spring 2022 Istanbul negotiations to settle the Ukraine War, until Boris “To the Last Ukrainian” Johnson, doubtless at Joe “Proxy War” Biden’s behest, scuttled them.

    Things got stupendously worse September 12, with Anthony “World War III” Blinken’s trip to Kiev, along with his British sidekick, foreign secretary David Lammy, to promise long-range, possibly precision missiles to Volodymyr Zelensky, to strike deep into Russia. At once Russian president Vladimir Putin took to the airwaves to announce that this would put NATO at war with Russia and that Moscow would adjust its plans accordingly. Never a good sign; one, in fact, that conjures images of bombed, radioactive American, Russian and European cities. But this was a reminder of Russia’s long-standing military policy: if existentially threatened, anything can happen. In short, one of the adults in the room had spoken. And Biden, with unexpected sanity, responded like an adult: no strikes deep into Russia. Let’s all hope to God, the west, Washington in particular, stops playing with fire – as one Kremlin bigwig accurately put it.

    As for the Ukraine War itself, well, it’s a catastrophe for Kiev and for NATO. The stinging realization that Washington, the CIA in particular, bit off more than it can chew has commenced wounding the swelled heads of the more intelligent decision-makers in the imperial capital. Now, of course, Moscow is only interested in peace on the harshest terms for Ukraine, a change in posture, and not for the good for the west, thanks to the insane Ukrainian incursion into Russia. It is unlikely that Recep Erdogan and Naftali Bennett can ride to the rescue, as they attempted two and a half years ago. In those elapsed years, hundreds of thousands of Ukrainian soldiers have perished, tens of thousands of Russian ones have too, Europe has swung into an economic and political tailspin, Germany’s broke (Deutschland boasted 10,702 corporate insolvencies in the first quarter of 2024 alone, a scalding indictment of its Russophobic foreign policy), NATO’s cupboards are bare of weapons, and Washington is losing interest. Quite the time for Ankara to approach BRICS – perhaps the first rat leaving the waterlogged Titanic. Can Hungary and Slovakia be far behind?

    Then there’s Poltava. On September 3, Russian forces attacked a military communications institute in Poltava, Ukraine. Also hit was a training center for specialists in electronic warfare and surveillance. On X, Peacemaker tweeted that Kiev reported 50 soldiers killed and 200 wounded. However, “military experts, including western ones, confirm the deaths of about six hundred people, including Czech, German and French ‘specialists.’ And Sweden is in complete shock at the loss of the entire leadership of the SAAB long-range radar detection and control systems in Poltava.”

    The Russian Iskander missile strike killed “specialists trained by the Swedes to operate the AWACS surveillance system of reconnaissance aircraft…But in addition to UAV instructors, there were also top Swedish specialists in electronic warfare and radar systems.” (This was over and above killed British, Polish, German and French soldiers.) According to Peacemaker, “Kiev sent 15 trucks with dead bodies to Sweden.” This source also reported September 8 that “NATO specialists on the Periphery have become a priority target. High precision strikes have become a nightmare for foreign mercenaries and their equipment.” He cites four recent instances of such strikes and another on September 8, when “Russian missiles ‘repeated’ Poltava at Kharkov” – many soldiers killed and wounded.

    In other words, elite NATO trainers and technicians are getting slaughtered in Ukraine. Which is just one more reason why they shouldn’t be there – the paramount one being, of course, that their mere presence could drag NATO and Russia into outright war and thus nuclear Armageddon. This is what European nations flirt with. Bad enough western mercenaries flock to Ukraine and thence into their coffins. But NATO can always claim they are not officially from the alliance, because they’re mercenaries. Trainers and technicians who man offensive western systems and target Russian soldiers and cities are another story. So far Moscow merely kills them. But what happens if they cross a real red line, as Putin has warned attacking deep inside Russia would be, the way the west witlessly crossed a Russian red line back in February 2022? Then we have a world war nobody wants. And don’t say Moscow doesn’t have red lines: the Kremlin appears unfazed by NATO provocations until suddenly it isn’t; it does nothing until, then, all at once it does something. Nitwits in the west and Ukraine found that out the hard way, when this war started.

    Making matters worse for NATO were the early June European Parliament elections, followed by those in France and Germany: NATO and Ukraine war boosters lost big time. The EU parliament elections signaled that something was wrong for war-mongering elites. So upset by this vote was French president Emmanuel “French Boots in Ukraine” Macron, that he hubristically called snap elections, held June 30 and July 7. He lost. The anti-war left won. Then Macron was in a pickle. He stalled on appointing a prime minister, clearly loath to select one from the leftist winners. When he finally did, he ignored the left having won the most seats, broke with all precedent and chose a center rightist from a losing party.

    Then came the September German state elections in Saxony and Thuringia. Far-right, antiwar Alternative for Germany beat all expectations, as did the anti-NATO, economically very far-left and socially conservative Sahra Wagenknecht Alliance (BSW). This new party got 12 percent and 15 seats, which means the popularity of the war-like policies of Social Democrat, in name only, leader Olaf Scholz has tanked. Not surprisingly, on September 11, Scholz, facing his self-created electoral abyss, started making noises about peace with Russia. But as at least two commentators observed, this is “too little, too late.” It wasn’t even that: Scholz almost immediately back-pedaled.

    Wagenknecht is a former communist, so it’s no surprise her party’s economic platform is proudly socialist. Less predictable is BSW’s social conservatism and its committed anti-war position. But BSW has gained ground quickly, because clearly there is a huge popular appetite for its combo of left and right policies. BSW won 6.2 percent of the vote, but snagged double digits in the east. Not bad for a brand-new party.

    “For now,” wrote Thomas Fazi in Unherd August 31, “Wagenknecht has ruled out forming regional coalition governments with the AfD, as well as with any party that supports arms deliveries to Ukraine (which means most mainstream parties). But her mere presence on the ballot will further erode support for the ruling coalition.” Fazi notes that she “has managed to establish BSW as one of the country’s major political forces in a matter of months.”

    It’s also worth nothing that once Wagenknecht abandoned her previous party, Die Linke (the Left), which she represented in the Bundestag from 2009 to 2023, its support collapsed. In creating her new party, she avoided the term “left,” because, she says, it’s associated more with pronouns and racism than with remedying social inequality. Her policies, especially her opposition to the Ukraine War, soundly resonate with voters. If her base keeps expanding, this bodes poorly for Scholz’s Social Democrats, so heavily invested in the proxy war against Russia. And that bodes poorly for NATO.

    Obviously, the western decision to bring Ukraine into NATO was a catastrophic, colossal blunder. As Kiev loses, out-manned and out-gunned by Moscow, this can only focus the very legitimate criticism on NATO that it has essentially done nothing besides make very bloody trouble since the end of the cold war (vide NATO crimes in Yugoslavia, Afghanistan and Libya). Numerous American diplomatic and security state luminaries vociferously cautioned against NATO expansion after 1991. They were ignored. American presidents, in their supreme arrogance, starting with Bill “Bomb Belgrade” Clinton, broke Washington’s promise to Mikhail Gorbachev and expanded NATO right up to Russia’s doorstep. Evidently, they thought they could do so with impunity. They were wrong. Their gamble not only risks WWIII, it destroyed a country, Ukraine. Time to mothball NATO, so it can never cause such a catastrophe and endanger the entire world again.

    The post The World Would Be Better off Without NATO, Revisited appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


    This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Eve Ottenberg.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 19, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/19/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-19-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/19/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-19-2024/#respond Thu, 19 Sep 2024 14:48:27 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=64ff3a7c598a2a762d0562e6a27f9a55
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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 18, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/18/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-18-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/18/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-18-2024/#respond Wed, 18 Sep 2024 14:21:30 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=5725f4f8b0752442be785d7098b36140
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 17, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/17/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-17-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/17/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-17-2024/#respond Tue, 17 Sep 2024 13:48:24 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=ab1332840f676169512aa9931b22af25
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    Can the World Save Palestine From US-Israeli Genocide? https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/16/can-the-world-save-palestine-from-us-israeli-genocide/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/16/can-the-world-save-palestine-from-us-israeli-genocide/#respond Mon, 16 Sep 2024 21:25:25 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=153622 A moment of prayer and meditation at the opening of the UN General Assembly, September 10, 2024 (Photo credit: UN Photo/Eskinder Debebe) On September 18th, the UN General Assembly is scheduled to debate and vote on a resolution calling on Israel to end “its unlawful presence in the Occupied Palestinian Territory” within six months. Given that the […]

    The post Can the World Save Palestine From US-Israeli Genocide? first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    A moment of prayer and meditation at the opening of the UN General Assembly, September 10, 2024 (Photo credit: UN Photo/Eskinder Debebe)

    On September 18th, the UN General Assembly is scheduled to debate and vote on a resolution calling on Israel to end “its unlawful presence in the Occupied Palestinian Territory” within six months. Given that the General Assembly, unlike the exclusive 15-member UN Security Council, allows all UN members to vote and there is no veto in the General Assembly, this is an opportunity for the world community to clearly express its opposition to Israel’s brutal occupation of Palestine.

    If Israel predictably fails to heed a General Assembly resolution calling on it to withdraw its occupation forces and settlers from Gaza, the West Bank and East Jerusalem, and the United States then vetoes or threatens to veto a Security Council resolution to enforce the ICJ ruling, then the General Assembly could go a step further.

    It could convene an Emergency Session to take up what is called a Uniting For Peace resolution, which could call for an arms embargo, an economic boycott or other UN sanctions against Israel – or even call for actions against the United States. Uniting for Peace resolutions have only been passed by the General Assembly five times since the procedure was first adopted in 1950.

    The September 18 resolution comes in response to an historic ruling by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) on July 19, which found that “Israeli settlements in the West Bank and East Jerusalem, and the regime associated with them, have been established and are being maintained in violation of international law.”

    The court ruled that Israel’s obligations under international law include “the evacuation of all settlers from existing settlements” and the payment of restitution to all who have been harmed by its illegal occupation. The passage of the General Assembly resolution by a large majority of members would demonstrate that countries all over the world support the ICJ ruling, and would be a small but important first step toward ensuring that Israel must live up to those obligations.

    Israel’s President Netanyahu cavalierly dismissed the court ruling with a claim that, “The Jewish nation cannot be an occupier in its own land.” This is  exactly the position that the court had rejected, ruling that Israel’s 1967 military invasion and occupation of the Occupied Palestinian Territories did not give it the right to settle its own people there, annex those territories, or make them part of Israel.

    While Israel used its hotly disputed account of the October 7th events as a pretext to declare open season for the mass murder of Palestinians in Gaza, Israeli forces in the West Bank and East Jerusalem used it as a pretext to distribute assault rifles and other military-grade weapons to illegal Israeli settlers and unleash a new wave of violence there, too. 

    Armed settlers immediately started seizing more Palestinian land and shooting Palestinians. Israeli occupation forces either stood by and watched or joined in the violence, but did not intervene to defend Palestinians or hold their Israeli attackers accountable.

    Since last October, occupation forces and armed settlers in the West Bank and East Jerusalem have now killed at least 700 people, including 159 children.

    The escalation of violence and land seizures has been so flagrant that even the U.S. and European governments have felt obligated to impose sanctions on a small number of violent settlers and their organizations.

    In Gaza, the Israeli military has been murdering Palestinians day after day for the past 11 months. The Palestinian Health Ministry has counted over 41,000 Palestinians killed in Gaza, but with the destruction of the hospitals that it relies on to identify and count the dead, this is now only a partial death toll. Medical researchers estimate that the total number of deaths in Gaza from the direct and indirect results of Israeli actions will be in the hundreds of thousands, even if the massacre were to end soon.

    Israel and the United States are undoubtedly more and more isolated as a result of their roles in this genocide. Whether the United States can still coerce or browbeat a few of its traditional allies into rejecting or abstaining from the General Assembly resolution on September 18 will be a test of its residual “soft power.”

    President Biden can claim to be exercising a certain kind of international leadership, but it is not the kind of leadership that any American can be proud of. The United States has muscled its way into a pivotal role in the ceasefire negotiations begun by Qatar and Egypt, and it has used that position to skillfully and repeatedly undermine any chance of a ceasefire, the release of hostages or an end to the genocide.

    By failing to use any of its substantial leverage to pressure Israel, and disingenuously blaming Hamas for every failure in the negotiations, U.S. officials are ensuring that the genocide will continue for as long as they and and their Israeli allies want, while many Americans remain confused about their own government’s responsibility for the continuing bloodshed.

    This is a continuation of the strategy by which the United States has stymied and prevented peace since 1967, falsely posing as an honest broker, while, in fact, remaining Israel’s staunchest ally and the critical diplomatic obstacle to a free Palestine.

    In addition to cynically undermining any chance of a ceasefire, the United States has injected itself into debates over the future of Gaza, promoting the idea that a post-war government could be led by the Fatah-led Palestinian Authority, which many Palestinians view as hopelessly corrupt and compromised by subservience to Israel and the United States.

    China has taken a more constructive approach to resolving differences between Palestinian political groupings. It invited Hamas, Fatah and 12 other Palestinian groups to a three-day meeting in Beijing in July, where they all agreed to a “national unity” plan to form a post-war “interim national reconciliation government,” which would oversee relief and rebuilding in Gaza and organize a national Palestinian election to seat a new elected government.

    Mustafa Barghouti, the secretary-general of the political movement called the Palestinian National Initiative, hailed the Beijing Declaration as going “much further” than previous reconciliation efforts, and said that the plan for a unity government “blocks Israeli efforts to create some kind of collaborative structure against Palestinian interests.” China has also called for an international peace conference to try to end the war.

    As the world comes together in the General Assembly on September 18, it faces both a serious challenge and an unprecedented opportunity. Each time the General Assembly has met in recent years, a succession of leaders from the Global South has risen to lament the breakdown of the peaceful and just international order that the UN is supposed to represent, from the failure to end the war in Ukraine to inaction against the climate crisis to the persistence of neocolonialism in Africa.

    Perhaps no crisis more clearly embodies the failure of the UN and the international system than the 57-year-old Israeli occupation of the Palestinian territories it invaded in 1967. At the same time that the United States has armed Israel to the teeth, it has vetoed 46 UN Security Council resolutions that either required Israel to comply with international law, called for an end to the occupation or for Palestinian statehood, or held Israel accountable for war crimes or illegal settlement building.

    The ability of one Permanent Member of the Security Council to use its veto to block the rule of international law and the will of the rest of the world has always been widely recognized as the fatal flaw in the existing structure of the UN system.

    When this structure was first announced in 1945, French writer Albert Camus wrote in Combat, the French Resistance newspaper he edited, that the veto would “effectively put an end to any idea of international democracy… The Five would thus retain forever the freedom of maneuver that would be forever denied the others.”

    The General Assembly and the Security Council have debated a series of resolutions calling for a ceasefire in Gaza, and each debate has pitted the United States, Israel, and occasionally the United Kingdom or another U.S. ally, against the voices of the rest of the world calling in unison for peace in Gaza.

    Of the UN’s 193 nations, 145 have now recognized Palestine as a sovereign nation comprising Gaza, the West Bank and East Jerusalem, and even more countries have voted for resolutions to end the occupation, prohibit Israeli settlements and support Palestinian self-determination and human rights.

    For many decades, the United States’ unique position of unconditional support for Israel has been a critical factor in enabling Israeli war crimes and prolonging the intolerable plight of the Palestinian people.

    In the crisis in Gaza, the U.S. military alliance with Israel involves the U.S. directly in the crime of genocide, as the United States provides the warplanes and bombs that are killing the largest numbers of Palestinians and literally destroying Gaza. The United States also deploys military liaison officers to assist Israel in planning its operations, special operations forces to provide intelligence and satellite communications, and trainers and technicians to teach Israeli forces to use and maintain new American weapons, such as F-35 warplanes.

    The supply chain for the U.S. arsenal of genocide criss-crosses America, from weapons factories to military bases to procurement offices at the Pentagon and Central Command in Tampa. It feeds plane loads of weapons flying to military bases in Israel, from where these endless tons of steel and high explosives rain down on Gaza to shatter buildings, flesh and bones.

    The U.S. role is greater than complicity – it is essential, active participation, without which the Israelis could not conduct this genocide in its present form, any more than the Germans could have run Auschwitz without gas chambers and poison gas.

    And it is precisely because of the essential U.S. role in this genocide that the United States has the power to end it, not by pretending to plead with the Israelis to be more “careful” about civilian casualties, but by ending its own instrumental role in the genocide.

    Every American of conscience should keep applying all kinds of pressure on our own government, but as long as it keeps ignoring the will of its own people, sending more weapons, vetoing Security Council resolutions and undermining peace negotiations, it is by default up to our neighbors around the world to muster the unity and political will to end the genocide.

    It would certainly be unprecedented for the world to unite, in opposition to Israel and the United States, to save Palestine and enforce the ICJ ruling that Israel must withdraw from Gaza, the West Bank and East Jerusalem. The world has rarely come together so unanimously since the founding of the United Nations in the aftermath of the Second World War in 1945. Even the catastrophic U.S.-British invasion and destruction of Iraq failed to provoke such united action.

    But the lesson of that crisis, indeed the lesson of our time, is that this kind of unity is essential if we are ever to bring sanity, humanity and peace to our world. That can start with a decisive vote in the UN General Assembly on Wednesday, September 18, 2024.

    The post Can the World Save Palestine From US-Israeli Genocide? first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Medea Benjamin and Nicolas J.S. Davies.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 16, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/16/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-16-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/16/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-16-2024/#respond Mon, 16 Sep 2024 14:31:28 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=b85d3512ba88899e65be6c22b94a275e
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 13, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-13-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-13-2024/#respond Fri, 13 Sep 2024 13:58:40 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=f4acc1a64f51ce7f2a07e6d6d6e518a1
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 13, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-13-2024-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-13-2024-2/#respond Fri, 13 Sep 2024 13:58:40 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=f4acc1a64f51ce7f2a07e6d6d6e518a1
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Putin admires Kim Jong Un, unlike other world leaders, North Koreans are told https://www.rfa.org/english/news/korea/putin-admires-kim-jong-un-north-korea-propaganda-09122024195030.html https://www.rfa.org/english/news/korea/putin-admires-kim-jong-un-north-korea-propaganda-09122024195030.html#respond Fri, 13 Sep 2024 00:00:05 +0000 https://www.rfa.org/english/news/korea/putin-admires-kim-jong-un-north-korea-propaganda-09122024195030.html Russian President Vladimir Putin looks up to Kim Jong Un with the utmost admiration and respect, North Koreans were told at this week’s mandatory lectures at neighborhood watch unit meetings, two residents told Radio Free Asia. 

    The weekly lectures – at which a local party official reads lecture materials received from the central government – are intended to reinforce loyalty to the country’s leadership and Kim’s cult of personality.

    “This week’s lecture session informed the residents of the Russian president’s boundless admiration for their leader, Kim Jong Un,” a resident from the northeastern province of North Hamgyong told RFA Korean on condition of anonymity for security reasons. 

    “It was intended to promote the high international standing of the marshall,” a reference to Kim, he said.

    20240911-PUTIN-KIM-JONG-UN-NORTH-KOREA-002.jpg
    Russian President Vladimir Putin (R) and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un walk during a farewell ceremony upon Putin's departure at the Sunan International Airport in Pyongyang, June 19, 2024. (Vladimir Smirnov/POOL/AFP)

    Russia has been cozying up to North Korea since Putin ordered the invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. While many in the international community are hesitant to engage with Russia while the war rages on, North Korea has been more than willing to trade with Russia and publicly declare support for the war.

     The United States has accused Russia of using North Korean weapons in Ukraine, which North Korea and Russia deny. 

    Putin and Kim met in the Russian Far East in September 2023, and again in Pyongyang in June 2024.

    As evidence of Putin’s admiration for Kim, the lecture listed several examples.

    One was that Putin, who is notoriously late for nearly all his meetings with other global leaders, was 30 minutes early for his meeting with Kim in Vladivostok in April 2019, the resident said. 

    20240911-PUTIN-KIM-JONG-UN-NORTH-KOREA-003.jpg
    North Korea's leader Kim Jong Un (R) presents the Kim Il Sung Medal to Russia's President Vladimir Putin (L) in Pyongyang, June 19, 2024. (KCNA VIA KNS/AFP)

    “Whenever President Putin meets with world leaders, he is late because he looks down on other countries and has a unique sense of superiority,” he said. “But when it comes to The Marshal, he expresses it as admiration.” 

    However, the lecture didn’t mention Putin’s visit to Pyongyang in June, when he arrived several hours later than planned, turning what should have been a two-day state visit into a quick one-day stop.

    Luxury car

    Another example in the lecture was Putin’s gift of a Russian-made luxury sedan to Kim, a resident of the northern province of Ryanggang told RFA on condition of anonymity to speak freely. 

    But this generated “a cold atmosphere” in the lecture hall, the second resident said.

    “Some residents [privately] protested, saying, ‘If I were the head of the country, I would have asked for food, which the country desperately needs instead of a car,’” he said.


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    The apparent point of the lecture was to instill in the public the idea that Russia is being respectful to North Korea – and that other world leaders also yearn to meet Kim, he said.

    This wasn’t very convincing to most listeners, he said. 

    “Residents who can’t even eat one full meal don’t listen to the government’s propaganda,” he said.

     North Korean authorities also held lectures on similar topics for residents in the early 2000s when they were receiving aid such as rice and fertilizer from South Korea and the international community.

    Park Ju Hee, an escapee from Musan, North Hamgyong province, said that aid coming from Western countries at the time was because of the “bold strategy and outstanding leadership” of then leader Kim Jong Il, Kim Jong Un’s father.

    Translated by Claire S. Lee. Edited by Eugene Whong and Malcolm Foster.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Kim Jieun for RFA Korean.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 12, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/12/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-12-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/12/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-12-2024/#respond Thu, 12 Sep 2024 14:27:04 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=fd7e4293ca861826b03a201e1e3e3411
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    CPJ, partners call for swift trial after ex-governor surrenders over Philippine journalist’s murder https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/11/cpj-partners-call-for-swift-trial-after-ex-governor-surrenders-over-philippine-journalists-murder/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/11/cpj-partners-call-for-swift-trial-after-ex-governor-surrenders-over-philippine-journalists-murder/#respond Wed, 11 Sep 2024 19:14:57 +0000 https://cpj.org/?p=415959 New York, September 11, 2024—A coalition of three international press freedom organizations on Wednesday called for a swift and impartial trial after fugitive ex-governor Joel T. Reyes surrendered to authorities in connection with the 2011 murder of Philippine broadcast journalist Gerry Ortega.

    “This is long overdue. Former governor Joel T. Reyes has evaded justice for more than 13 years, there must be a swift and impartial trial now without any further delay,” said the coalition, consisting of Free Press Unlimited (FPU), the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), and Reporters Without Borders (RSF), in a statement.

    “We hope this new development brings justice a step closer for the Ortega family and call on the Philippine authorities to do everything they can to ensure justice is delivered for this senseless murder. The international community will be watching the trial closely, as the Ortega murder is emblematic of the entrenched impunity in media killings in the Philippines.”

    Ortega, an environmental journalist based on the island of Palawan in the Philippines, reported on corruption within the administration of ex-Palawan governor Reyes before he was murdered in 2011. Reyes had been in hiding despite an arrest warrant issued against him in 2023.

    Reyes’ surrender came after a successful legal bid to have his trial transferred to a court in Quezon City, near the capital Manila. The Ortega family had wanted the trial to stay in Palawan, but a Philippine court recently rejected the family’s legal plea. No date has been fixed for the start of the Reyes trial in Quezon City.

    The three press freedom groups, who together form the ‘A Safer World for the Truth’ initiative, met with the Philippine authorities in Manila earlier this year to present new leads that could lead to the arrest of Reyes. The coalition has investigated the Ortega case since 2020 which showed damning evidence of Reyes’ role in the journalist’s murder. Since 1992, 96 journalists have been killed in connection with their work in the Philippines.

    ###

    Spokespeople are available for interviews in English:

    Free Press Unlimited (Amsterdam): Jos Bartman bartman@freepressunlimited.org

    Committee to Protect Journalists (Frankfurt/New York): Beh Lih Yi, lbeh@cpj.org; press@cpj.org

    Reporters Without Borders (Taipei/Paris): Aleksandra Bielakowska, abielakowska@rsf.org

    ###

    A Safer World For The Truth is a collaboration between Free Press Unlimited (FPU), Reporters Without Borders (RSF) and the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ). We investigate murders through a series of cold case investigations to push for justice on the national level, and we organize the People’s Tribunal on the Murder of Journalists to put a spotlight on states’ obligation to protect journalists and to investigate all attacks against them. To learn more about the project, visit our website https://www.saferworldforthetruth.com/.

    Please see A Safer World for the Truth report about Gerry Ortega’s case published in 2022.

    About the partners:

    Free Press Unlimited (FPU): Free Press Unlimited is a not-for-profit, non-governmental organization based in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Free Press Unlimited helps local journalists in conflict areas to provide their audience with independent news and reliable information. The information that people need to survive and give shape to their own future. – freepressunlimited.org

    Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ): The Committee to Protect Journalists is an independent, nonprofit organization that promotes press freedom worldwide. Based in New York, we defend the right of journalists to report the news safely and without fear of reprisal. – cpj.org

    Reporters Without Borders – known internationally as Reporters sans frontières (RSF) – is an international non-profit organisation at the forefront of the defence and promotion of freedom of information. RSF acts globally for the freedom, pluralism, and independence of journalism and defends those who embody those ideals. Recognised as a public interest organisation in France since 1995, RSF has consultative status with the United Nations, UNESCO, the Council of Europe, and the International Organisation of the Francophonie (OIF). Founded in 1985 and headquartered in Paris, RSF has 13 country sections and bureaus, including a bureau in Taipei and section in Berlin, and a network of correspondents in more than 130 countries. – rsf.org


    This content originally appeared on Committee to Protect Journalists and was authored by Committee to Protect Journalists.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 11, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/11/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-11-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/11/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-11-2024/#respond Wed, 11 Sep 2024 15:11:10 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=7f2b036f50f5fd0a9a3b643ad752807f
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    China’s big pitch to Malaysian tourists: Come visit halal-friendly places https://rfa.org/english/news/malaysia-muslim-tourists-china-xinjiang-09102024161859.html https://rfa.org/english/news/malaysia-muslim-tourists-china-xinjiang-09102024161859.html#respond Tue, 10 Sep 2024 20:25:00 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/news/malaysia-muslim-tourists-china-xinjiang-09102024161859.html China is wooing Muslim tourists from Malaysia by enticing them with halal-friendly travel packages, as it tries to revive its pandemic-hit tourism industry while deepening ties with the Islamic-majority Southeast Asian country.

    Malaysian interest in Chinese destinations is surging thanks to expanded halal offerings and eased visa regulations, according to industry analysts. There has been a 15% to 20% rise in Malay-Muslim tourists visiting China, particularly in lesser-known regions such as Xinjiang and Ningxia, according to industry analysts.

    And Malaysia’s tourism industry is assisting Beijing in promoting such packages, as Kuala Lumpur looks to lure more visitors from mainland China to its shores as well.

    During a tourism fair in Kuala Lumpur last weekend, Chinese travel packages saw strong demand, with a third of offerings catering specifically to Malaysia’s growing Muslim population.

    Nigel Wong, president of the Malaysian Association of Tour and Travel Agents, or MATTA, which organized the Sept. 6 to 8 fair, said the reopening of China to foreign tourists had kindled renewed interest.

    “The post-pandemic era and China’s lifting of travel restrictions have really driven this surge,” Wong told RFA affiliate BenarNews. “With increasing awareness of halal-friendly facilities and food options, destinations like Xinjiang, Xi’an and Ningxia are becoming prime locations for Muslim tourists.”

    Xinjiang holds particular appeal, despite an ongoing international controversy surrounding the region. Since 2021, the U.S. government has accused China, a rival superpower, of conducting a campaign of "genocide" against the Uyghur Muslim minority in the far-western Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region.

    The Chinese government has denied these allegations, describing them as politically motivated and driven by foreign powers seeking to undermine Beijing’s global image.

    “Xinjiang’s Id Kah Mosque in Kashgar and the historic Silk Road resonate deeply with Muslim travelers, many of whom are drawn to the region for its deep-rooted Islamic history,” Wong said.

    RELATED STORIES

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    Thais have mixed feelings about visa-waiver program for Chinese tourists

    The rise in interest coincides with enhanced visa agreements between China and Malaysia, which were announced during a visit by Chinese Premier Li Qiang to Kuala Lumpur in June that marked the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the two countries.

    On Sunday, Malaysian state news agency Bernama reported that Deputy Prime Minister Ahmad Zahid Hamidi had proposed extending the visa-free period for Malaysians from 15 to 30 days, as well as pushing the exemption’s expiration to December 2026. He made the proposal during an official visit to China.

    People walk through the Old Kashgar area in China’s northwestern Xinjiang region as part of the government’s effort to establish tourism in the region, July 20, 2033. (Pedro Pardo/AFP)
    People walk through the Old Kashgar area in China’s northwestern Xinjiang region as part of the government’s effort to establish tourism in the region, July 20, 2033. (Pedro Pardo/AFP)
    (PEDRO PARDO/AFP)

    Despite these efforts by Chinese and Malaysian officials to work together on easing travel between the nations, a senior United Nations official last month amplified his call for a probe into the situation in Xinjiang.

    Radio Free Asia reported that U.N. rights chief Volker Türk renewed the call for a full investigation into abuses documented in Xinjiang. In 2022, his office accused China of "crimes against humanity" in the region.

    Meanwhile, the government of Malaysia, the second largest Muslim-majority country in Southeast Asia, has taken a cautious and low-profile stance on the Uyghur issue.

    In 2022, Kuala Lumpur abstained from a U.N. vote to debate China’s treatment of Uyghur Muslims, opting instead to maintain a neutral position.

    Although Malaysia did not openly condemn China’s alleged mistreatment against Uyghurs, in 2020, under the leadership of then-Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad, the government refused to extradite members of the group to China.

    The two nations do not have an extradition treaty.

    Malaysia’s neutral stance on the Uyghur question, however, contrasts starkly with how governments in Kuala Lumpur have viewed the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. Anwar Ibrahim, the current prime minister, has been particularly vocal on the world stage about the conflict in the Middle East.

    He has criticized the Jewish state for its military strikes in Gaza that have left tens of thousands of Palestinian civilians dead since late last year, after a surprise attack by Hamas militants killed some 1,100 people in southern Israel last Oct. 7.

    The Malaysian Ministry of Foreign Affairs did not immediately respond to requests from BenarNews for comment on the country’s current stance regarding the Uyghur Muslim issue.

    A Muslim woman reads a brochure offering vacation packages to China at a travel agency booth during the Matta Fair 2024 in Kuala Lumpur, Sept. 6, 2024. (S. Mahfuz/BenarNews)
    A Muslim woman reads a brochure offering vacation packages to China at a travel agency booth during the Matta Fair 2024 in Kuala Lumpur, Sept. 6, 2024. (S. Mahfuz/BenarNews)

    For their part, Chinese travel agencies report that Malaysian travelers have shown little apprehension about visiting the region.

    “We have not received any complaints or concerns from travelers regarding the situation in Xinjiang,” Chong Yu Ken, MATTA vice president told BenarNews.

    “In fact, China is becoming an even more attractive option for Muslim travelers due to the tightening of entry requirements in other Asian countries like South Korea or expensive tickets to European countries.”

    ‘Soft power’

    China’s efforts to attract Muslim tourists are part of a broader strategy to invigorate its tourism sector, which was hit hard by the COVID-19 pandemic, according to Sam Huang, a professor of tourism at Edith Cowan University.

    “The Chinese government sees tourism as a smart diplomacy tool and part of its soft power strategy,” he told BenarNews.

    “The policies and tourism industry actions can be serving a grand strategy at the national level ... China has Muslim residents in different regions and it shouldn’t be too difficult to develop more halal tourism in China.”

    Chinese promotion questioned

    Meanwhile, a Swedish anthropologist and former diplomat, questioned China's promotion of tourism in Xinjiang, comparing those efforts to Nazi Germany's practice of "genocide tourism," according to a recent report by the RFA Uyghur service.

    In China’s efforts to promote Xinjiang as a tourist destination, it has sought to cover up its human rights abuses against the Uyghurs by sprucing up buildings, installing new infrastructure and constructing fake historical sites, Magnus Fiskesjö wrote in the Diplomat before speaking to RFA.

    He compared those efforts to a recently discovered German travel guide from 1943 for tourists going to occupied Poland.

    Chinese officials have adopted similar practices embraced by the Nazis, who allowed tourists to go to an “occupied zone … under the military and police control so they can channel tourists to safe places where they only see what the government wants them to see,” Fiskesjö told RFA.

    “It was their attempt to present the situation as normal,” he said. “The Nazi government would say, ‘We have everything under control. There is nothing to worry about, and you can be a tourist.’”

    In this April 4, 2019, photo, a halal butcher cuts meat in his stall at a market in Beijing. (Nicolas Asfouri/AFP)
    In this April 4, 2019, photo, a halal butcher cuts meat in his stall at a market in Beijing. (Nicolas Asfouri/AFP)
    (NICOLAS ASFOURI/AFP)

    Muslims are forbidden from eating pork. According to Islamic rules, Halal meat, such as chicken and beef, must be slaughtered with food prepared separately and utensils cleaned by Muslim staff.

    In cities such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai, more restaurants are receiving halal certification, while hotels and resorts are increasingly offering halal meals and prayer facilities.

    These efforts have made it easier for Muslim travelers to navigate China’s vast regions without worrying about dietary restrictions.

    “More and more restaurants are getting halal certification, and in some of the less developed cities, local businesses are beginning to cater to Muslim tourists as well,” Ong Tan Cheah, a consultant at Suka Travel told BenarNews. The agency specializes in Muslim-friendly holidays to China.

    For Muslim traveler Muhammad Nurabrar, 24, a Malaysian who recently visited Shanghai, Guangzhou and Yiwu, the growing availability of halal food was a welcome change.

    “There are a lot of Arab restaurants and cafés in the major cities,” he told BenarNews.

    “The Chinese Muslim cuisine, like ‘mee tarik’ [pulled noodle], is good, but it doesn’t taste exactly like the food back home.”

    “Every year, we see more halal restaurants opening up,” Nurabrar said. “It’s not perfect yet, but it’s definitely getting easier to find halal food.”

    A travel agency booth displays a huge sign showing Chinese tourist destinations during the Matta Fair 2024 in Kuala Lumpur, Sept. 6, 2024. (S. Mahfuz/BenarNews)
    A travel agency booth displays a huge sign showing Chinese tourist destinations during the Matta Fair 2024 in Kuala Lumpur, Sept. 6, 2024. (S. Mahfuz/BenarNews)

    Back at Malaysia’s largest tourism fair, Chinese travel destinations dominated the Malaysia International Trade and Exhibition Center’s 2.32-acre space, with prominent displays plastered across the walls promoting Muslim-friendly packages.

    Tour packages to China, particularly to its western regions where large Muslim populations reside, can be expensive. Packages to Xinjiang can exceed 5,000 ringgit (U.S. $1,144) for a five-day trip, compared to 2,000 ringgit ($457) to 3,000 ringgit ($686) for trips to major eastern cities such as Beijing and Shanghai.

    Despite the higher costs, demand remains strong, with tour agencies telling BenarNews they received a steady stream of bookings from Muslim travelers.

    “We’ve worked hard to cater to this growing market,” Ong of Suka Travel said.

    “The volume of Muslim travelers is expanding, and even resorts are opening halal restaurants to attract more tourists.”

    BenarNews is an RFA-affiliated online news outlet.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Iman Muttaqin Yusof for BenarNews.

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    Three New Kinds of Refugees in a World of Migrants https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/10/three-new-kinds-of-refugees-in-a-world-of-migrants/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/10/three-new-kinds-of-refugees-in-a-world-of-migrants/#respond Tue, 10 Sep 2024 14:32:58 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=153452 Rashid Diab (Sudan), Out of Focus, 2015. One summer evening, the unrelenting sun over Niger refused to dip below the horizon. I sought out some shade with three anxious men in Touba au paradis, a small quiet restaurant in Agadez. These three Nigerians had tried to make the crossing at Assamaka, to our north, into […]

    The post Three New Kinds of Refugees in a World of Migrants first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>

    Rashid Diab (Sudan), Out of Focus, 2015.

    One summer evening, the unrelenting sun over Niger refused to dip below the horizon. I sought out some shade with three anxious men in Touba au paradis, a small quiet restaurant in Agadez. These three Nigerians had tried to make the crossing at Assamaka, to our north, into Algeria, but found the border barred. They hoped their final destination would be Europe across the Mediterranean Sea, but first they had to make it into Algeria, and then across the remarkable Sahara Desert. By the time I met them, none of these crossings were possible.

    Algeria had closed the border, and the town of Assamaka had become overrun by desperate people who did not want to retreat but could not go forward. These men told me that they fled from Nigeria not because of any physical threat, but simply because they could not make a living in their hometown. High inflation and unemployment made the situation in Nigeria impossible. ‘How could we remain at home’, they said, ‘when we became a burden on our families even after we had finished school?’. Three educated Nigerian men, desperate to earn a living, unable to make one at home, decided against their own wishes to make a potentially fatal journey in search of a way to live with dignity.

    I have had this same conversation with migrants on several continents. If the total global migrant population – which was estimated to be 281 million in 2020 – could be counted as one country, it would be the fourth largest country by population after China, India, and the United States. Each migrant has a unique story, of course, but some trends are similar. Today, most migrants do not fit the old treaty categories for refugees – asylum seekers escaping persecution on the basis of ‘race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion’. This definition comes from the 1951 Convention and Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees, which was drafted in the early Cold War era. Tensions were high at the time, as Western countries made up the majority of the UN. From January to August 1950, the USSR boycotted various bodies of the organisation because the UN would not give the People’s Republic of China a seat on the security council. As such, the convention was based on a Western conception of refugees as people who were fleeing ‘unfreedom’ (believed to be the USSR) for ‘freedom’ (assumed to be the West). There was no provision for the movement of people forced into dire economic straits due to the neocolonial structure of the world economy.

    Nabila Horakhsh (Afghanistan), Windows, 2019.

    Despite many attempts to redefine the term ‘refugee’, it remains in international law as a term related to persecution and not to starvation. The three men in Agadez, for instance, did not face persecution in line with the 1951 Convention, but they suffered greatly in a country wracked by a long-term economic crisis. This crisis emanated from the following elements: an initial chunk of debt inherited from British rulers; further debt from the Paris Club of creditor countries used to build infrastructure neglected during Nigeria’s colonial past (such as the Niger Dam Project); more debt compounded by internal borrowing to modernise the economy; the theft of royalties from Nigeria’s considerable oil sales. Nigeria has the tenth-largest oil reserves in the world, but a poverty rate of around 40%. Part of this scandalous situation is due to extreme social inequality: the richest man in Nigeria, Aliko Dangote, has enough wealth to spend $1 million a day for forty-two years. The three men in Agadez have just enough money to cross the Sahara, but not enough to cross the Mediterranean Sea. As I spoke to them, the thought loomed over me that they would likely fail at their first hurdle. What lay before them was the struggle to return home, where nothing remained, since they had liquidated all their assets for the failed trip.

    Why do these men want to travel to Europe? Because Europe promotes an image of wealth and opportunity to the rest of the world. That is precisely what they kept telling me. The countries of the old colonisers beckon, their cities, partly built on stolen wealth, now attract migrants. And those old colonisers continue to pillage developing countries: the top five oil companies operating in Nigeria are Shell (UK), Chevron (US), TotalEnergies (France), ExxonMobil (US), and Eni (Italy). These old colonisers also continue to sell arms to their former colonies and bomb them when they want to exercise their sovereignty.

    In 1996, the Indian writer Amitava Kumar published a poem called ‘Iraqi Restaurant’, which describes a reality that haunts this newsletter:

    The Americans turned each home
    in Baghdad into an oven
    and waited

    For the Iraqis
    to turn up as cooks
    in the US like the Vietnamese before them.

    Pablo Kalaka (Venezuela), Pacha en barna, 2016. Pablo is part of the artists’ collective, Utopix, that is celebrating its fifth anniversary!

    Lately, I have been thinking of the migrants who are also trying to scale the Melilla border fence between Morocco and Spain, or go through the Darién Gap in between Colombia and Panama, those who are trapped in prisons such as the Manus Island detention centre in Papua New Guinea, or the El Paso Del Norte Processing Centre. Most of them are ‘IMF refugees’, or ‘regime change refugees’, or climate refugees. These are terms unknown in the lexicon of the 1951 convention. A new convention would have to take their existence seriously.

    Of the total of 281 million recorded migrants, 26.4 million are registered refugees and 4.1 million are registered asylum seekers. This means that many of the other 250.5 million migrants are either IMF, regime change, or climate change refugees. When the UN’s World Migration Report 2024 notes that ‘the number of displaced individuals due to conflict, violence, disaster, and other reasons has surged to the highest levels in modern-day records’, it refers to these migrants and not strictly to those who are fleeing persecution.

    Zwe Mon (Myanmar), A Mother, 2013.

    I want to explore the circumstances that create these formally unrecognised refugees in greater detail:

    1. IMF refugees

    • Almost every developing country was struck by the Third World Debt crisis, exemplified by Mexico’s bankruptcy in 1982. The only antidote available was to accept IMF conditionalities for their structural adjustment programmes. Developing countries had to cut subsidies for health and education and open their economies for export-oriented exploitation.
    • The net result was the degradation of livelihoods for the majority, which threw them into precarious occupations domestically and toward dangerous overseas migration. A 2018 report from the African Development Bank showed that, due to the attack on global agriculture, peasants in West Africa have moved from rural areas to cities into low-productive informal services. From there, they decide to leave for the lure of higher incomes in the West and in the Gulf. In 2020, for instance, the largest migrations were to three individual countries (the United States, Germany, and Saudi Arabia), where the treatment that migrants receive is often appalling. These are migration patterns of great desperation, not of hope.

    2. Regime change refugees

    • Since the fall of the Soviet Union, the US has increased its military and economic force to overthrow governments that try to impose sovereignty over their territory. At present, a third of all countries, especially developing countries, face punitive US sanctions. Since these sanctions often cut off countries from using the international financial system, these policies create economic chaos and bring widespread distress. The 6.1 million Venezuelan migrants who left their country did so mainly due to the US’ illegally imposed sanctions regime, which has starved the country’s economy of vitality.
    • It is telling that those with the most vigorously enforced regime change policies, such as the US and European Union, are least charitable to those fleeing their wars. Germany, for instance, has begun to deport Afghans, while the US expels Venezuelans who set up encampments in Juárez, Mexico, out of desperation.

    3. Climate change refugees

    • In 2015, at the UN Climate Change Conference (COP21) in Paris, government leaders agreed to set up a Task Force on Displacement. Three years later, in 2018, the UN Global Compact agreed that those on the move because of climate degradation must be protected. However, the concept of climate refugees is not yet established.
    • In 2021, a World Bank report calculated that by 2050 there will be at least 216 million climate refugees. As water levels increase, small islands will begin to disappear, making their populations survivors of a catastrophe that is not of their making. The countries with the largest carbon footprints bear responsibility for those who will lose their territories to the ravages of the rising seas.

    Malak Mattar (Palestine), Electricity, 2016.

    No migrant wants to leave their home and be treated as a second-class citizen by countries that forced their migration in the first place (as the Zetkin Forum for Social Research’s report Import Deport: European Migrant Regimes in Times of Crisis shows). Women typically do not want to travel long distances, as the threat of gender-based violence poses a greater risk to them. They would prefer dignity wherever they choose to live. New development policies in poorer nations, an end to forced regime changes that bring war and destruction, and more robust action on the climate catastrophe: these are the best approaches to tackle the enlarged refugee crisis.

    A decade ago, the Palestinian poet Dr Fady Joudah wrote ‘Mimesis’, a reflection on just this line of thought:

    My daughter
    wouldn’t hurt a spider
    That had nested
    Between her bicycle handles
    For two weeks
    She waited
    Until it left of its own accord

    If you tear down the web I said
    It will simply know
    This isn’t a place to call home
    And you’d get to go biking

    She said that’s how others
    Become refugees isn’t it?

    The post Three New Kinds of Refugees in a World of Migrants first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Vijay Prashad.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 10, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/10/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-10-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/10/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-10-2024/#respond Tue, 10 Sep 2024 14:21:17 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=a54d5c94ae0b2c57d0ac3ac3208aa374
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    The Need for Independent Media: Voices For Peace in a World at War https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/09/the-need-for-independent-media-voices-for-peace-in-a-world-at-war/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/09/the-need-for-independent-media-voices-for-peace-in-a-world-at-war/#respond Mon, 09 Sep 2024 18:00:40 +0000 https://www.projectcensored.org/?p=44325 Mickey recently spoke with Jeff Cohen, founder of FAIR, and author of Cable News Confidential, about his time as senior producer to the late Phil Donahue’s MSNBC program. It was among the highest rated shows on the network at the time but was cancelled on the run up to the…

    The post The Need for Independent Media: Voices For Peace in a World at War appeared first on Project Censored.


    This content originally appeared on Project Censored and was authored by Kate Horgan.

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    "The World is on Fire – We need to do Something" | Sam Johnson | 6 September 2024 | Just Stop Oil https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/06/the-world-is-on-fire-we-need-to-do-something-sam-johnson-6-september-2024-just-stop-oil/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/06/the-world-is-on-fire-we-need-to-do-something-sam-johnson-6-september-2024-just-stop-oil/#respond Fri, 06 Sep 2024 20:18:59 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=e80b0ac75dff040eaaa70d7d31ae0bd6
    This content originally appeared on Just Stop Oil and was authored by Just Stop Oil.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 6, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/06/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-6-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/06/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-6-2024/#respond Fri, 06 Sep 2024 15:30:33 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=82fb71c6d8d3565d8db21157edd465d9
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 5, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/05/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-5-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/05/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-5-2024/#respond Thu, 05 Sep 2024 13:47:42 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=a3412989da72ac1bcdfe7dc9eed95238
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 4, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/04/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-4-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/04/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-4-2024/#respond Wed, 04 Sep 2024 14:15:33 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=171040b53393abf1239328c9a4a73edc
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Philippines says 200-plus Chinese vessels have clustered in its EEZ https://rfa.org/english/news/philippine-military-china-exclusive-economic-zone-south-china-sea-09032024131355.html https://rfa.org/english/news/philippine-military-china-exclusive-economic-zone-south-china-sea-09032024131355.html#respond Tue, 03 Sep 2024 17:14:00 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/news/philippine-military-china-exclusive-economic-zone-south-china-sea-09032024131355.html The Philippine military said Tuesday that it had monitored more than 200 Chinese vessels in several areas within Manila's exclusive economic zone in the South China Sea during the past week alone – the highest number recorded this year.

    According to Filipino officials, a majority of the ships and boats were spotted near Sabina (Escoda) Shoal, a disputed reef and scene of an incident on Aug. 31 where Manila accused the Chinese coast guard of ramming into a Philippine Coast Guard ship at least three times.

    “We can attribute the surge [of Chinese vessels] to the attention given to Sabina/Escoda Shoal in the last few weeks,” said Rear Adm. Roy Vincent Trinidad, the Philippine Navy’s spokesman for the West Philippine Sea.

    Manila calls South China Sea waters within its exclusive economic zone (EEZ) the West Philippine Sea. An EEZ gives a coastal state exclusive rights up to 200 miles from its coastline to regulate fishing activities, as well as explore and exploit natural resources within the zone’s waters, seabed and subsoil, according to the U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea, or UNCLOS.

    Seventy-one Chinese vessels were monitored at Sabina Shoal, from Aug. 27 to Sept. 2, compared with 53 the previous week, officials said. The Chinese vessels comprised 53 maritime militia boats, nine Navy ships and nine Coast Guard vessels, according to Trinidad.

    Sabina Shoal, a reef located 75 nautical miles (140 km) from the Philippine island of Palawan, has been the site of maritime standoffs between Philippine and Chinese personnel in the past weeks.

    The latest was on Saturday, when Manila blamed a Chinese coast guard vessel for ramming into the BRP Teresa Magbanua, a Philippine coast guard ship deployed at the shoal since April, amid reports that Beijing may be trying to reclaim land there.

    China has repeatedly accused the Philippines of “illegally grounding” the BRP Teresa Magbanua to “forcibly occupy” the shoal, which the Chinese call Xianbin Jiao.

    "The Philippines sent its Coast Guard vessel to the lagoon of Xianbin Jiao which has been illegally anchored there for many days now n an attempt to permanently occupy the area. This is the root cause of the current escalatory situation at Xianbin Jiao," Mao Ning, a spokeswoman for China's foreign ministry, said Monday.

    “The measures China took at Xianbin Jiao [on Saturday were] aimed at protecting its territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests. They [were] fully legitimate and lawful.”

    In addition to the Chinese vessels clustered around Sabina Shoal, Trinidad said 52 others were monitored at the Philippine-occupied Thitu (Pag-asa) Island during the same period, up from 35 the previous week.

    There were also 26 Chinese vessels at Second Thomas (Ayungin) Shoal during the same period, compared with only 23 the previous week, Trinidad said.

    Another 54 Chinese vessels were monitored at various South China Sea features that lie within Manila’s EEZ, including Iroquois Reef, Scarborough Shoal (Bajo de Masinloc or Panatag Shoal), Loaita (Kota) Island, and Commodore (Rizal) Reef, according to Trinidad.

    RELATED STORIES

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    Troubled waters: The South China Sea

    Beijing’s presence in the territories that lie within Manila’s EEZ is illegal, Trinidad said.

    He said that the Philippine Navy and the Armed Forces of the Philippines would “continue to perform its mandate to protect our territory as we uphold international law and contribute to regional peace and stability.”

    The Philippines and China are locked in a years-long dispute over the potentially mineral- and gas-rich South China Sea.

    China has refused to heed an international tribunal’s landmark verdict, which ruled in favor of the Philippines in 2016 and said there was no evidence to support Beijing’s assertion it had exclusive control over the waterway based on historical grounds.

    The recent maritime and air confrontations between Manila and Beijing happened despite both sides agreeing to dial down tensions in the South China Sea in July.

    Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan also have territorial claims in the strategic waterway.

    Jeoffrey Maitem and Jojo Riñoza in Manila contributed to this report.

    BenarNews is an RFA-affiliated online news outlet.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By BenarNews Staff.

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    The New Yorker Publishes 2005 Haditha, Iraq Massacre Photos Marines "Didn’t Want the World to See" https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/03/the-new-yorker-publishes-2005-haditha-iraq-massacre-photos-marines-didnt-want-the-world-to-see-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/03/the-new-yorker-publishes-2005-haditha-iraq-massacre-photos-marines-didnt-want-the-world-to-see-2/#respond Tue, 03 Sep 2024 14:32:01 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=048e19df21d217d270dc92f6df5d88bb
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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — September 3, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/03/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-3-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/03/top-u-s-world-headlines-september-3-2024/#respond Tue, 03 Sep 2024 14:06:59 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=ee54fc55652500c35836d4a030a23da0
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    The New Yorker Publishes 2005 Haditha, Iraq Massacre Photos Marines “Didn’t Want the World to See” https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/03/the-new-yorker-publishes-2005-haditha-iraq-massacre-photos-marines-didnt-want-the-world-to-see/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/09/03/the-new-yorker-publishes-2005-haditha-iraq-massacre-photos-marines-didnt-want-the-world-to-see/#respond Tue, 03 Sep 2024 12:43:07 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=82c40735a2d86fef62fd39505d4e514c Seg3 newyorker photos

    After nearly two decades of obstruction by the U.S. military, The New Yorker has obtained and published 10 photos of the aftermath of the 2005 Haditha massacre, when U.S. marines killed 24 Iraqi civilians in revenge for an IED bombing that killed a service member. The graphic images show dead Iraqi men, women and children, many of them shot in the head at close range. The victims ranged in age from 3 to 76. Release of the photos came only after producers of the investigative podcast In the Dark sued the Navy, the Marine Corps and U.S. Central Command to force them to turn over the photos and other records. “What the photos clearly show is that these were innocent people who do not appear to be doing anything threatening at the time of their deaths,” says Madeleine Baran, host and lead reporter of the podcast. Four marines were charged for the killings, but the charges were dismissed in three cases, and the last ended with a plea deal that did not result in a single day in prison. Baran says the survivors of the massacre, who cooperated with producers to get the photos released, are still waiting for justice. “What they want is the world to know what happened to their family, to know that their family were good people, not insurgents, and they want justice,” she says.


    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Taiwan’s chips industry ‘key reason’ for world to protect island: Lai https://www.rfa.org/english/news/china/taiwan-china-semiconductor-war-09022024010036.html https://www.rfa.org/english/news/china/taiwan-china-semiconductor-war-09022024010036.html#respond Mon, 02 Sep 2024 05:01:00 +0000 https://www.rfa.org/english/news/china/taiwan-china-semiconductor-war-09022024010036.html UPDATED Sep. 2, 2024, 02:07 ET.

    Taiwan’s President Lai Ching-te said the island can take advantage of its semiconductor industry not only to promote the development of the economy but also as a key reason for the world to protect the island. 

    Commenting on a rumor circulating in the U.S. that Taiwan’s semiconductor industry could be the very reason for China to decide to attack Taiwan, Lai said he would try his best to protect the island’s security. 

    “Since TSMC’s operating system is very complex, not any group of people could just take it and continue to operate it,” he said during a televised interview on Sunday. 

    TSMC, or Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, is a Taiwanese multinational semiconductor contract manufacturing and design company.

    In the first quarter of 2024, TSMC recorded a market share of 61.7% in the global semiconductor foundry market, while its closest competitor, South Korea’s Samsung, occupied 11%.

    Since controlling semiconductor production and distribution can reshape global economics and trade as well as establish a new technological order, Taiwan’s semiconductor industry has become crucial in the strategic competition between the U.S. and China. 

    Lai said the purpose of any Chinese invasion of Taiwan would not be about acquiring more territory, but rather about the desire to change the “rules-based world order” in order to achieve hegemony.

    Counting on the international community’s support for Taiwan, the Taiwanese President said the Taiwan Strait issue was “not only a Taiwan-China issue, but also an Indo-Pacific issue, and even a world issue”. 

    This echoes remarks made last month when Lai urged the world’s democratic countries to come together and act to prevent China from expanding authoritarianism.

    “China has even weaponized trade. Using various pressures and threats, it’s politically manipulating not just Taiwan, but also Japan, Korea, Australia, Lithuania, Canada, and other countries,” said Lai last month. 


    RELATED NEWS

    China’s ‘growing authoritarianism’ won’t stop with Taiwan: Lai Ching-te

    China says it ‘destroyed large network’ of Taiwanese spies

    Taiwan proposes biggest ever defense spending of US$19.7 billion


    China regards Taiwan as a renegade province that should be reunited with the mainland, by force if necessary. The democratic island has been self-governing since it effectively separated from mainland China in 1949 after the Chinese civil war.

    Regarding a rumor about his visit to the U.S., Lai said during the Sunday interview that he had no plans to do so, stressing that there were already “very good” channels of communication between Taiwan and the U.S.

    Edited by Mike Firn.

    This story has been updated to clarify a translation of Lai's remarks.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Taejun Kang for RFA.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — August 30, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-30-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-30-2024/#respond Fri, 30 Aug 2024 14:27:28 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=41a2f9132afb801e4df32d7bb2d94953
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    Gaza: World Food Programme suspends aid https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/29/gaza-world-food-programme-suspends-aid/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/29/gaza-world-food-programme-suspends-aid/#respond Thu, 29 Aug 2024 16:49:18 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=39ac80b0d5835910734a6312ea8c4503
    This content originally appeared on Human Rights Watch and was authored by Human Rights Watch.

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    She Was Brutally Killed Before She Could Write Her Story for the World https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/29/she-was-brutally-killed-before-she-could-write-her-story-for-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/29/she-was-brutally-killed-before-she-could-write-her-story-for-the-world/#respond Thu, 29 Aug 2024 14:20:29 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=153154 Arpita Singh (India), My Lollypop City: Gemini Rising, 2005. Dear Friends, Greetings from the desk of Tricontinental: Institute for Social Research. On 8 August 2024, a 31-year-old doctor at the RG Kar Medical College in Kolkata (West Bengal, India) finished her 36-hour shift at the hospital, ate dinner with her colleagues, and went to the […]

    The post She Was Brutally Killed Before She Could Write Her Story for the World first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    Arpita Singh (India), My Lollypop City: Gemini Rising, 2005.

    Dear Friends,

    Greetings from the desk of Tricontinental: Institute for Social Research.

    On 8 August 2024, a 31-year-old doctor at the RG Kar Medical College in Kolkata (West Bengal, India) finished her 36-hour shift at the hospital, ate dinner with her colleagues, and went to the college’s seminar hall to rest before her next shift. The next day, shortly after being reported missing, she was found in a seminar room, her lifeless body displaying all the signs of terrible violence. Since Indian law forbids revealing the names of victims of sexual crimes, her name will not appear in this newsletter.

    This young doctor’s story is by no means an isolated incident: every fifteen minutes, a woman in India reports a rape. In 2022, at least 31,000 rapes were reported, a 12% increase from 2020. These statistics vastly underrepresent the extent of sexual crimes, many of which go unreported for fear of social sanction and patriarchal disbelief. In 2018, the World Health Organisation (WHO) published an extensive study of violence against women using data from 161 countries between 2000 and 2018, which showed that nearly one in three, or 30%, of women ‘have been subjected to physical and/or sexual violence by an intimate partner or non-partner or both’. What this young doctor faced was an extreme version of an outrageously commonplace occurrence.

    Nalini Malini (India), Listening to the Shades, 2007.

    Not long after her body was discovered, RG Kar College Principal Dr Sandip Ghosh revealed the victim’s name and blamed her for what had happened. The hospital authorities informed the young doctor’s parents that she had committed suicide. They waited hours for the authorities to allow a post-mortem, which was done in haste. ‘She was my only daughter’, her mother said. ‘I worked hard for her to become a doctor. And now she is gone’. The police surrounded the family home and would not allow anyone to meet them, and the government pressured the family to cremate her body quickly and organised the entire cremation process. They wanted the truth to vanish. It was only because activists of the Democratic Youth Federation of India (DYFI) blocked the ambulance that the family was able to see the body.

    On 10 August, the day after the young doctor’s body was discovered, the DYFI, Students Federation of India (SFI), Communist Party of India (Marxist), and other organisations held protests across West Bengal to ensure justice. These protests grew rapidly, with medical personnel across the state, and then across India, standing outside their workplaces with placards expressing their political anger. The women’s movement, which saw massive protests in 2012 after a young woman in Delhi was gang raped and murdered, again took to the streets. The number of young women who attended these protests reflects the scale of sexual violence in Indian society, and their speeches and posters were saturated with sadness and anger. ‘Reclaim the night’, tens of thousands of women shouted in protests across West Bengal on 14 August, India’s independence day.

    Rani Chanda (India), The Solace, 1932

    The most remarkable aspect of this protest movement was the mobilisation of medical unions and doctors. On 12 August, the Federation of Resident Doctors Association (FORDA), with whom the murdered doctor was affiliated, called upon all doctors to suspend non-emergency medical services. The next day, doctors in government hospitals across India put on their white coats and complied. The head of the Indian Medical Association, Dr RV Asokan, met with Union Health Minister JP Nadda to present five demands:

    1. hospitals must be safe zones;
    2. the central government must pass a law protecting health workers;
    3. the family must be given adequate compensation;
    4. the government must conduct a time-bound investigation; and
    5. resident doctors must have decent working conditions (and not have to work a 36-hour shift).

    The WHO reports that up to 38% of health workers suffer physical violence during their careers, but in India the numbers are astronomically higher. For instance, nearly 75% of Indian doctors report experiencing some form of violence while more than 80% say that they are over-stressed and 56% do not get enough sleep. Most of these doctors are attacked by patients’ families who believe their relatives have not received adequate healthcare. Testimonies of female doctors during the protests indicate that women health workers routinely experience sexual harassment and violence not only from patients, but from other hospital employees. The dangerous culture in these institutions, many of them say, is unbearable, as is evidenced by the high suicide rates among nurses that are committed in response to sexual and other forms of harassment – a serious problem that received little attention. An online search using the keywords ‘nurses’, ‘India’, ‘sexual harassment’, and ‘suicide’ brings up a stunning number of reports from just the past year. This explains why doctors and nurses have reacted with such vehemence to the death of the young doctor at RG Kar.

    Dipali Bhattacharya (India), Untitled, 2007.

    On 13 August, the Calcutta High Court ordered the police to hand over the case to the Central Bureau of Investigation. On the night of 14 August, vandals destroyed a great deal of campus property, attacked doctors who were holding a midnight vigil, threw stones at nearby police, and destroyed evidence that remained on the scene, including the seminar room where the doctor was found, suggesting an attempt to disrupt any investigation. In response to the attack, FORDA resumed its strike.

    Rather than arrest anyone on the scene, the authorities accused leaders of the peaceful protests of being the culprits, including the DYFI and SFI leaders who had initiated the first protests. DYFI Secretary for West Bengal Minakshi Mukherjee was one of those summoned by the police. ‘The people who are connected to the vandalism of a hospital’, she said, ‘cannot be from civil society. Who, then, is protecting these people?’

    The police also summoned two doctors, Dr Subarna Goswami and Dr Kunal Sarkar, to the police station on the charge of spreading misinformation about the post-mortem report. In fact, the two are vocal critics of the state government, and the community of doctors saw the summons as an act of intimidation and marched with them to the police station.

    There is widespread discontent about the West Bengal state government led by Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee of the All India Trinamool Congress, a centre-right party formed in 1998 that has been in power since 2011. A particularly salient example of the source of this lack of confidence in the state government is its decision to hastily rehire Dr Ghosh after his resignation from RG Kar to be the principal of the National Medical College in Kolkata. The Calcutta High Court rebuked the government for this decision and demanded that Dr Ghosh be placed on extended leave while the investigation continued.

    Dr Ghosh not only grossly mishandled the murder case of this young doctor: he is also accused of fraud. Accusations that the murdered doctor was going to release more evidence of Dr Ghosh’s corruption at the college are now spreading across the country alongside allegations that sexual violence and murder were being wielded to silence someone who had evidence of another crime. Whether the government will investigate these accusations is unlikely given the wide latitude afforded to powerful people.

    Sunayani Devi (India), Lady with Parrot, 1920s.

    The West Bengal government is defined by its fear of the people. On 18 August, the state’s two iconic football teams, East Bengal and Mohun Bagan, were set to play for the Durand Cup. When it became clear that fans intended to protest from the stands, the government cancelled the match. This did not stop the teams’ fans from joining with fans of the third-most important West Bengal football team, Mohammedan Sporting, to mobilise outside the Yuva Bharati Stadium to protest the match cancellation and the young doctor’s murder. ‘We want justice for RG Kar’, they said. In response, they were attacked by the police.

    Shipra Bhattacharya (India), Desire, 2006.

    Many years ago, the poet Subho Dasgupta wrote the beloved and powerful poem Ami sei meye (I Am That Girl), which could very well be the soundtrack of these struggles:

    I am that girl.
    The one you see every day on the bus, train, street
    whose sari, tip of forehead, earrings, and ankles
    you see everyday
    and
    dream of seeing more.
    You see me in your dreams, as you wished.
    I am that girl.

    I am that girl – from the shanty Kamin Basti in Chai Bagan, Assam
    who you want to abduct to the Sahibi Bungalow at midnight,
    want to see her naked body with your eyes intoxicated with the burning light of the fireplace.
    I am that girl.

    In hard times, the family relies on me.
    Mother’s medicine is bought with my tuition earnings.
    My extra income bought my brother’s books.
    My whole body was drenched in heavy rain
    with the black sky on his head.
    I am an umbrella.
    The family lives happily under my protection.

    Like a destructive wildfire
    I will continue to move forward! And on either side of my way forward
    numerous headless bodies
    will continue to suffer from
    terrible pain:
    the body of civilisation
    body of progress
    body of improvement.
    The body of society.

    Maybe I’m the girl! Maybe! Maybe…

    The paintings in this newsletter are all done by women who were born in Bengal.

    Warmly,

    Vijay

    The post She Was Brutally Killed Before She Could Write Her Story for the World first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Vijay Prashad.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — August 29, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/29/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-29-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/29/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-29-2024/#respond Thu, 29 Aug 2024 13:59:27 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=f9fcd01a28410dde5e53fcbae72c0643
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    Ataole | Playing For Change | Song Around The World https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/29/ataole-playing-for-change-song-around-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/29/ataole-playing-for-change-song-around-the-world/#respond Thu, 29 Aug 2024 03:31:27 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=2cd3eca93cb15945cbd6589d8feb0c2f
    This content originally appeared on Playing For Change and was authored by Playing For Change.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — August 28, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/28/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-28-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/28/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-28-2024/#respond Wed, 28 Aug 2024 14:13:10 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=5cf3ff41dd9b4aeb43ec0da7972f7086
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — August 27, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/27/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-27-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/27/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-27-2024/#respond Tue, 27 Aug 2024 14:26:20 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=cc25fc274b00c16b9dd911bf3afbb028
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    A World Without Artworks That Auction Off for $80 Million? https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/26/a-world-without-artworks-that-auction-off-for-80-million/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/26/a-world-without-artworks-that-auction-off-for-80-million/#respond Mon, 26 Aug 2024 05:58:39 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=331726 Fine art has been a wonderful vehicle for “wealth signaling among the ultra-rich,” the Duke University sociologist Lisa Keister recently noted, ever since ancient times. The latest twist on that signaling? Billionaires are now commissioning giant statues of their nearest and dearest. Mark Zuckerberg of Facebook fame has just unveiled a seven-foot tall statute of More

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    The post A World Without Artworks That Auction Off for $80 Million? appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


    This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Sam Pizzigati.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — August 23, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/23/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-23-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/23/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-23-2024/#respond Fri, 23 Aug 2024 15:26:25 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=b3ed8e812c9a22c363e00e940ab1f44b
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    Inside the Turbulent, Secret World of the AP3 Militia https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/22/inside-the-turbulent-secret-world-of-the-ap3-militia/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/22/inside-the-turbulent-secret-world-of-the-ap3-militia/#respond Thu, 22 Aug 2024 14:27:52 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=b12b5d4c2e8a5045fb4b758ecacc6b3e
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    The DNC Fiddles While the World Burns https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/22/the-dnc-fiddles-while-the-world-burns-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/22/the-dnc-fiddles-while-the-world-burns-2/#respond Thu, 22 Aug 2024 02:19:19 +0000 https://progressive.org/latest/the-dnc-fiddles-while-the-world-burns-benjamin-davies-20240821/
    This content originally appeared on The Progressive — A voice for peace, social justice, and the common good and was authored by Medea Benjamin.

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    The DNC Fiddles While the World Burns https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/21/the-dnc-fiddles-while-the-world-burns/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/21/the-dnc-fiddles-while-the-world-burns/#respond Wed, 21 Aug 2024 18:38:07 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=153039 DNC delegates unfurl banner during Biden’s speech at the DNC. Photo credit: Esam Boraey An Orwellian disconnect haunts the 2024 Democratic National Convention. In the isolation of the convention hall, shielded from the outside world behind thousands of armed police, few of the delegates seem to realize that their country is on the brink of direct […]

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    DNC delegates unfurl banner during Biden’s speech at the DNC. Photo credit: Esam Boraey

    An Orwellian disconnect haunts the 2024 Democratic National Convention. In the isolation of the convention hall, shielded from the outside world behind thousands of armed police, few of the delegates seem to realize that their country is on the brink of direct involvement in major wars with Russia and Iran, either of which could escalate into World War III.

    Inside the hall, the mass slaughter in the Middle East and Ukraine are treated only as troublesome “issues,” which “the greatest military in the history of the world” can surely deal with. Delegates who unfurled a banner that read “Stop Arming Israel” during Biden’s speech on Monday night were quickly accosted by DNC officials, who instructed other delegates to use “We ❤ Joe” signs to hide the banner from view.

    In the real world, the most explosive flashpoint right now is the Middle East, where U.S. weapons and Israeli troops are slaughtering tens of thousands of Palestinians, mostly children and families, at the bidding of Israel’s Benjamin Netanyahu. And yet, in July, Democrats and Republicans leapt to their feet in 23 standing ovations to applaud Netanyahu’s warmongering speech to a joint session of Congress.

    In the week before the DNC started, the Biden administration announced its approval for the sale of $20 billion in weapons to Israel, which would lock the US into a relationship with the Israeli military for years to come.

    Netanyahu’s determination to keep killing without restraint in Gaza, and Biden and Congress’s willingness to keep supplying him with weapons to do so, always risked exploding into a wider war, but the crisis has reached a new climax. Since Israel has failed to kill or expel the Palestinians from Gaza, it is now trying to draw the United States into a war with Iran, a war to degrade Israel’s enemies and restore the illusion of military superiority that it has squandered in Gaza.

    To achieve its goal of triggering a wider war, Israel assassinated Fuad Shukr, a Hezbollah commander, in Beirut, and Hamas’s political leader and chief ceasefire negotiator, Ismail Haniyeh, in Tehran. Iran has vowed to respond militarily to the assassinations, but Iran’s leaders are in a difficult position. They do not want a war with Israel and the United States, and they have acted with restraint throughout the massacre in Gaza. But failing to respond strongly to these assassinations would encourage Israel to conduct further attacks on Iran and its allies.

    The assassinations in Beirut and Tehran were clearly designed to elicit a response from Iran and Hezbollah that would draw the U.S. into the war. Could Iran find a way to strike Israel that would not provoke a U.S. response? Or, if Iran’s leaders believe that is impossible, will they decide that this is the moment to actually fight a seemingly unavoidable war with the U.S. and Israel?

    This is an incredibly dangerous moment, but a ceasefire in Gaza would resolve the crisis. The U.S. has dispatched CIA Director William Burns, the only professional diplomat in Biden’s cabinet, to the Middle East for renewed ceasefire talks, and Iran is waiting to see the result of the talks before responding to the assassinations.

    Burns is working with Qatari and Egyptian officials to come up with a revised ceasefire proposal that Israel and Hamas can both agree to. But Israel has always rejected any proposal for more than a temporary pause in its assault on Gaza, while Hamas will only agree to a real, permanent ceasefire. Could Biden have sent Burns just to stall, so that a new war wouldn’t spoil the Dems’ party in Chicago?

    The United States has always had the option of halting weapons shipments to Israel to force it to agree to a permanent ceasefire. But it has refused to use that leverage, except for the suspension of a single shipment of 2,000 lb bombs in May, after it had already sent Israel 14,000 of those horrific weapons, which it uses to systematically smash living children and families into unidentifiable pieces of flesh and bone.

    Meanwhile the war with Russia has also taken a new and dangerous turn, with Ukraine invading Russia’s Kursk region. Some analysts believe this is only a diversion before an even riskier Ukrainian assault on the Russian-held Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant. Ukraine’s leaders see the writing on the wall, and are increasingly ready to take any risk to improve their negotiating position before they are forced to sue for peace.

    But Ukraine’s recent incursion into Russia, while applauded by much of the west, has actually made negotiations less likely. In fact, talks between Russia and Ukraine on energy issues were supposed to start in the coming weeks. The idea was that each side would agree not to target the other’s energy infrastructure, with the hope that this could lead to more comprehensive talks. But after Ukraine’s invasion toward Kursk, the Russians pulled out of what would have been the first direct talks since the early weeks of the Russian invasion.

    President Zelenskyy remains in power three months after his term of office expired, and he is a great admirer of Israel. Will he take a page from Netanyahu’s playbook and do something so provocative that it will draw U.S. and NATO forces into the potentially nuclear war with Russia that Biden has promised to avoid?

    A 2023 U.S. Army War College study found that even a non-nuclear war with Russia could result in as many U.S. casualties every two weeks as the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq did in two decades, and it concluded that such a war would require a return to conscription in the United States.

    While Gaza and Eastern Ukraine burn in firestorms of American and Russian bombs and missiles, and the war in Sudan rages on unchecked, the whole planet is rocketing toward catastrophic temperature increases, ecosystem breakdown and mass extinctions. But the delegates in Chicago are in la-la land about U.S. responsibility for that crisis too.

    Under the slick climate plan Obama sold to the world in Copenhagen and Paris, Americans’ per capita CO2 emissions are still double those of our Chinese, British and European neighbors, while U.S. oil and gas production have soared to all-time record highs.

    The combined dangers of nuclear war and climate catastrophe have pushed the hands of the Doomsday Clock all the way to 90 seconds to midnight. But the leaders of the Republican and Democratic parties are in the pockets of the fossil fuel industry and the military-industrial complex. Behind the election-year focus on what the two parties disagree about, the corrupt policies they both agree on are the most dangerous of all.

    President Biden recently claimed that he is “running the world.” No oligarchic American politician will confess to “running the world” to the brink of nuclear war and mass extinction, but tens of thousands of Americans marching in the streets of Chicago and millions more Americans who support them understand that that is what Biden, Trump and their cronies are doing.

    The people inside the convention hall should shake themselves out of their complacency and start listening to the people in the streets. Therein lies the real hope, maybe the only hope, for America’s future.

    The post The DNC Fiddles While the World Burns first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Medea Benjamin and Nicolas J.S. Davies.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — August 20, 204 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/20/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-20-204/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/20/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-20-204/#respond Tue, 20 Aug 2024 15:51:53 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=eb460d6de78d0d4daead8d34c66bbd93
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Iran: Key to World Peace https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/20/iran-key-to-world-peace/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/20/iran-key-to-world-peace/#respond Tue, 20 Aug 2024 15:42:16 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=153018 From what is read and what is said, Iran is the major sponsor of international terrorism — creating turmoil, preventing peace, and wanting to dominate the Middle East. One problem with the accepted scenario is that the facts do not coincide with the assumptions. Except for revenging terrorist attacks by Iranian dissidents and Israeli intelligence […]

    The post Iran: Key to World Peace first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    From what is read and what is said, Iran is the major sponsor of international terrorism — creating turmoil, preventing peace, and wanting to dominate the Middle East. One problem with the accepted scenario is that the facts do not coincide with the assumptions.

    Except for revenging terrorist attacks by Iranian dissidents and Israeli intelligence and military services, the Islamic Republic has not harmed anybody in the Western nations. In the last 200 years, Iran has fought only one war ─ a defensive battle against aggressor Iraq. It has assisted friendly nations in their conflicts with other nations, similar to United States actions, but on a smaller scale. The demise of Ayatollah Khomeini established a refreshed Islamic Republic that promoted cordial relations with nations who were willing to return the cordiality. Iran has not sought hegemony, economic advantage, or extension of its influence to others than those who desire the influence.

    Do a somersault and find the real Iran. The real Iran has tried to cooperate with the United States and other nations and bring peace and stability to the Middle East.

    This does not excuse Iran’s semi-autocratic regime and human rights violations, no more than they can be excused in nations with whom the United States has friendly relations — Israel, Egypt, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Pakistan, Mexico, Tajikistan, and others. For American diplomats, the concept of “cannot excuse” is an excuse for not engaging in diplomacy and resolving problems with Iran. The results have been disasters — harm to American society, harm to the American people, and an unending voyage to calamities.

    Designating Iran as the greatest menace to peace assumes there is peace in the Middle East. Is there peace and has there been peace since the words Middle East entered the lexicon? The conflagrations in Afghanistan, Iraq, and Syria would have existed without the presence of the Islamic Republic; the former two wars occurred due to United States’ invasions in those nations. Is the Islamic Republic responsible for Israel’s continuous wars with its neighbors and for Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, and the Emirates battles with their own citizens and quarrels they had with Yemen and Gaddafi’s Libya. The Islamic Republic and its well-educated and alert citizens have not initiated a war against another nation and their restraint holds the key to Middle East peace. The United States refusal to allow the key to unlock the cages that maintain the doves of peace is one of the great tragedies of the century. This was shown in the U.S. invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq.

    Unlike America, Iran had special connections and interests in Afghanistan. After the Sept. 11 attacks, U.S. officials responsible for preparing the war in Afghanistan, solicited help to unseat the Taliban and establish a stable government in Kabul. Iran had organized the resistance by the Northern Alliance and provided the Alliance arms and funding, which helped topple the Taliban regime.  In an interview with Iranian Press Service (IPS), Flynt Leverett, senior director for Middle East affairs in the National Security Council (NSC), said, “The Iranians had real contacts with important players in Afghanistan and were prepared to use their influence in constructive ways in coordination with the United States.”

    Because the Northern Alliance played a significant role in driving the Taliban out of Kabul in November 2001, they demanded 60 percent of the portfolios in an interim government and blocked agreement with other opposition groups. According to the U.S. envoy to Afghanistan, Richard Dobbins, Iran played a “decisive role” in persuading the Northern Alliance delegation to compromise its demands.

    Dobbins, J. (2009). “Negotiating with Iran: Reflections from Personal Experience,” The Washington Quarterly, 33(1), 149–162.

    The Northern Alliance delegate, Younis Qanooni, on instructions from Kabul, was insisting that his faction not only retain the three most important ministries—defense, foreign affairs, and interior—but also hold three-fourths of the total. These demands were unacceptable to the other three Afghan factions represented in Bonn. Unless the Northern Alliance demand could be significantly reduced, there was no way the resultant government could be portrayed as broadly based and representative.

    Finally Iranian representative, Javad Zarif, stood up, and signaled Qanooni to join him in the corner of the room. They spoke in whispers for no more than a minute. Qanooni then returned to the table and offered to give up two ministries. He also agreed to create three new ones that could be awarded to other factions. We had a deal. For the following six months, Afghanistan would be governed by an interim administration composed of 29 department heads plus a chairman. Sixteen of these posts would go to the Northern Alliance, just slightly more than half.

    Dobbins worked with Iranian negotiators in Bonn and related that at a donors conference in Tokyo, in January, 2002, Iran pledged $540 million in assistance to Afghanistan.

    Dobbins writes:

    Emerging from a larger gathering in Tokyo, one of the Iranian representatives took me aside to reaffirm his government’s desire to continue to cooperate on Afghanistan. I agreed that this would be desirable, but warned that Iranian behavior in other areas represented an obstacle to cooperation. Furthermore, I cautioned him by saying that my brief only extends to Afghanistan. He replied by saying, “We know that. We would like to work on these other issues with the appropriate people in your government.”

    On returning to Washington, O’Neill and I reported these conversations, to then-National Security Adviser Condoleeza Rice and cabinet level colleagues, and to the Middle Eastern Bureau at the Department of State (DOS). No one evinced any interest. The Iranians received no private reply. Instead, they received a very public answer. One week later, in his State of the Union address, President George W. Bush named Iran, along with Iraq and North Korea, an “axis of evil.” How arch-enemies Iran and Iraq could form any axis, evil or otherwise, was never explained.

    How would the Afghanistan fiasco have played out if the American governments cooperated with the Iranian governments? No analysis can supply a definite and credible answer; clues are available.

    The result of 20 years of U.S. occupation and battle in Afghanistan resulted in nearly 111,000 civilians killed or injured, more than 64,100 national military and police killed, about 2500 American soldiers killed and 20,660 injured in action, and $1 trillion spent by the U.S. in all phases of a conflict that ended with the Taliban return to power. The only accomplishment of the twenty years of strife had Osama bin Laden leave the isolated, uncomfortable, and rugged mountain caves in Tora Bora for a comfortable and well-equipped walled compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan, a gift from Pakistan intelligence. Note that the al-Qaeda leader did not flee to U.S. adversary, Iran; he joined his family in U.S. friendly, Pakistan. The 20-year U.S. occupation of Afghanistan was a catastrophe and anything is better than a catastrophe.

    More than any other nation Iran had justifiable reasons for wanting a stable, friendly, and economically secure government in Afghanistan.

    • Iran had previous problems with the Taliban and did not want to repeat them.
    • Terrorists enter Iran from Afghanistan and cause havoc to the Islamic Republic.
    • Iran and the Afghan government created a free trading zone on their border and Iran wanted to continue to continue to exploit the arrangement.
    • In 2017, Iran surpassed Pakistan as Afghanistan’s top trade partner and, in 2019, Iranian exports reached $1.24 billion.
    • Iran had funded construction of the 90-mile (140 kilometer) line from Khaf in northeastern Iran to Ghoryan in western Afghanistan.
    • Iran and Afghanistan had several mutual problems that needed, and still need, close contact to resolve. Among them are water distribution, poppy production in Afghanistan, export of opium to Iran, and refugee flow to Iran. “Between 1979 and 2014, Iran claims to have lost some 4,000 security forces fighting heavily armed drug traffickers along its eastern border. In 2019, Iran seized more heroin and illicit morphine than any other country, according to U.N. Office on Drugs and Crime.”
    • Iran shared ethnic, linguistic and religious links with millions of Afghan Shi’a and was interested in their protection.

    More than any other nation, Iran had assets to assist in achieving a stable, friendly, peaceful, and economically secure government in Afghanistan.

    • Iran was a large source of foreign direct investment, and provided millions of dollars for Afghanistan’s western provinces to build roads, electrical grids, schools, and health clinics.
    • Afghanistan found Iran could assist Afghanistan in trade. “On April 2016, Iran, Afghanistan and India signed an agreement to develop the Chabahar port in southeastern Iran as a trading hub for all three nations.  Afghan goods would be transported to the Iranian port by rail, and then be shipped to India by sea. The first phase of the port was inaugurated in 2017.”
    • Iran had knowledge of Taliban personnel, arrangements, and activities. It had contacts and informants who could provide intelligence.
    • Not sure if they would acquiesce, but the Iranians could accommodate bases from which to attack the Taliban and to which fighters could retreat.

    The U.S. State Department learned nothing from its disjointed and catastrophic actions in Afghanistan. It repeated the same worthless and aggressive policy in its invasion of Iraq.

    After supporting Iraq against Iran in the 1980s Iraq-Iran war, the U.S. declared war in 1991 against Saddam Hussein’s Iraq, and performed a first in the history of foreign policy ─ helping a nation that wars against a nation that is not doing any harm to you, and then attacking the nation that it helped do the harm to the nation that was not harming you. The U.S. continued with sanctions against the nation it previously supported, Iraq, and then, in 2003, engaged it in another war, finally ending up with the nation it initially wanted to contain, Iran, essentially winning the war without firing another shot, and gaining influence in Iraq; another example of a U.S. policy toward Iran that backfired. Foreign policy at its finest.

    While stumbling and fumbling its way into destroying Iraq, the U.S. managed to have al-Qaeda (remember them, the guys that America invaded Afghanistan to defeat) reconstitute itself in Iraq. This renewed al-Qaeda, “organized a wave of attacks, often suicide bombings, that targeted security forces, government institutions, and Iraqi civilians.” The American military was forced to use Iraq’s notorious militias, known as “Awakening Councils,” to expel the al-Qaeda organization; a short-lived victory that led to the formation of the Islamic State in Syria and Iraq (ISIS).

    A statement by the ever-unaware President Trump, in a January 8, 2020 speech, argued the US had been responsible for defeating ISIS and the Islamic Republic should realize that it is in their benefit to work with the United States in making sure ISIS remained defeated. The US spent years and billions of dollars in training an Iraqi army that fled Mosul and left it to a small contingent of ISIS forces. Showing no will and expertise to fight, Iraq’s debilitated military permitted ISIS to rapidly expand and conquer Tikrit and other cities. Events energized Iraq’s Popular Mobilization Forces, which, with cooperation from Iran and personal assistance from Major General Qasem Soleimani, was able to retake Tikrit and Ramadi, push ISIS out of Fallujah, and eventually play a leading role in ISIS’ defeat in Mosul. The U.S. honored Soleimani’s efforts by assassinating him ─ one of the most vicious crimes in history ─ and commended Iran by continually sanctioning it. No good deed goes unpunished.

    As in Afghanistan, the Islamic Republic assisted in the re-building of Iraq. As far back as 2012, The Guardian reported that “Iran is one of Iraq’s most important regional economic partners, with an annual trade volume between the two sides standing at $8bn to $10b.” The U.S. confused competitive advantage with diabolical meddling and regarded Iran as a troubling factor in the Fertile Crescent, even though the inhabitants of Mesopotamia considered the United States as the troublemaker in the region. Iran had leverage in Iraq that could not be ignored nor easily combated.

    Why is the Islamic Republic, sanctioned, vilified, and isolated? One clue is that almost all references to Iran in the U.S. media succeed with the phrase, “leading state sponsor of terrorism.” The phrase is stuck onto the word Iran as if by Velcro and all the words are one word. How does this coincidental commonality occur?

    It occurs because the Zionist press distributes most reports on Iran to the American media. Israel has used U.S. support to subdue Israel’s adversaries — Syria, Jordan, Egypt, Libya, Sudan, and Iraq —and  has turned its national army to coerce Iran, the last man standing, into battle. It has turned its worldwide army of thought controllers to vilify Iran and entice Western powers to remove the Islamic member of the “axis of evil” from the map. Blind the world to reality.

    Substitute the nation Israel for the nation Iran in each of the salient accusations made against Iran and the accusations become correct. Nowhere do the facts and historical narrative demonstrate that Iran has disrupted peace and stability by any of the combining factors. Israel is present in all the factors. During the 2016 presidential campaign, contender Donald Trump said, “Many nations, including allies, ripped off the US.” Doesn’t Donald Trump, in his support for apartheid Israel, know that he verified his statement? Bet on the wrong horse and you are sure to lose.

    The following table summarizes the factors and clarifies the issues.

    Iran ─ Key to World Peace

    Resolving Iran’s oppression of its people and Israel’s genocide of the Palestinians are separate topics and cannot be resolved together. Permitting Israel to subdue Iran might dispatch the Ayatollahs, but enables the genocide of the Palestinian people, and allows Israel additional opportunities of expansion and continuous threats to other nations. The Zionist influence on Western governments and media will be enhanced.

    Separating Iran’s internal oppression from its external policies allows using a challenging force to overcome an unchallenged destructive power. Which is more important and expedient — continually scolding and sanctioning Iran for its oppressive behavior or energizing an Iran that might repel the Israel juggernaut and push Israelis to realize they can no longer survive as a criminal enterprise and can become a “shining light on the Mediterranean,” a part of a truly democratic and bi-national state?

    Analysis shows Iran has not displayed characteristics of a “major sponsor of international terrorism — creating turmoil, preventing peace, and wanting to dominate the Middle East.” The only international directives against Iran are sanctions and human rights violations. Israel displays all the characteristics falsely attributed to Iran plus recipient of tens of Resolutions and decisions by International agencies that accuse Israel and its leaders of aspects of genocide, war crimes, apartheid, illegal occupation, and crimes against humanity. The U.S. fought World War II to defeat Nazism, then allows its traits to arise again and gives support to its features ─ an enormous betrayal to the American public.

    The defeated Nazi German state evolved into the German Democratic Republic. The defeated Israeli state will evolve into the Middle East Democratic Republic. The world will breathe easier and less concerned that events can spiral out of control and can usher in Armageddon. The multitude of arrogant Jewish organizations that served a foreign state will disappear. Jews will not display divided loyalty and will not arouse suspicion. They will no longer pose as victims who demand special attention but will express themselves as support for those who need attention. Washington DC will no longer be referenced as “occupied Zionist territory.”

    Preventing Iran’s defeat does not strengthen Iran’s image or its government’s oppressive tactics. Just the opposite. With the threat of Israel removed, Hezbollah, Palestinians, and Assad’s Syria will have less need to be reliant on Tehran and will turn move favorably to the United States.

    Counterfeit U.S. policies have led to continuous warfare in the Middle East, unnecessary sacrifice of U.S. lives, economic disturbances, and waste of taxpayer money. In the cauldron of corruption and autocracies, which pits Sunni against Shi’a, Gulf States and Saudi Arabia against Iran, religious extremists against moderates, and Israel against all, the United States makes its choice of allies. Whom does Washington support — those who are the most repressive, most corrupt, most militaristic, most prone to cause Middle East instability — Israel, cited by Osama bin Laden as a principal reason for Al Qaeda terrorism and Saudi Arabia, a principal supplier of al-Qaeda terrorists. A less resentful outlook on Iran yields a revised perspective of a violent, unstable, and disturbed Middle East. Israel would finally be recognized as the major cause of chaos to the region.

    If Israel claims God permits it to ignore international law, murder whomever at will, and threaten all civilization, then even the devil should be approached to replace Israel with a law-abiding nation. Iran, similar to a multitude of nations, might be a problem; Israel is THE PROBLEM.

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    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Dan Lieberman.

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    The Future of Our World by Noam Chomsky https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/19/the-future-of-our-world-by-noam-chomsky/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/19/the-future-of-our-world-by-noam-chomsky/#respond Mon, 19 Aug 2024 03:59:47 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=152951 Noam Chomsky (95) famous dissident and father of modern linguistics, considered one of the world’s leading intellectuals, is recovering from a stroke he suffered at age 94 and now living with his wife in Brazil. According to a report in Amy Goodman’s Democracy Now d/d July 2, 2024, this past June Brazilian President Lula personally […]

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    Noam Chomsky (95) famous dissident and father of modern linguistics, considered one of the world’s leading intellectuals, is recovering from a stroke he suffered at age 94 and now living with his wife in Brazil. According to a report in Amy Goodman’s Democracy Now d/d July 2, 2024, this past June Brazilian President Lula personally visited Chomsky, holding his hand, saying: “You are one of the most influential people of my life” personally witnessed by Vijay Prashad, co-author with Noam Chomsky, The Withdrawal (The New Press).

    Indeed, Noam Chomsky is established as one of the most influential intellectuals of the 21st century.

    A pre-stroke video interview with Chomsky conducted at the University of Arizona is extraordinarily contemporary and insightful with a powerful message: What Does the Future Hold Q&A With Noam Chomsky hosted by Lori Poloni-Staudinger, Dean of School of Behavioral Sciences and Professor, School of Government and Public Policy, University of Arizona.

    Chomsky joined the School of Behavioral Sciences in 2017 and taught “Consequences of Capitalism.”

    This article is a synopsis of some of Chomsky’s responses to questions, and it includes third-party supporting facts surrounding his statements about the two biggest risks to humanity’s continual existence.

    What Does the Future Hold?

    Question: geopolitics, unipolar versus multipolar

    Chomsky: First there are two crises that determine whether it is even appropriate to consider how geopolitics will look in the future: (1) threat of nuclear war (2) the climate crisis.

    “If the climate crisis is not dealt with in the next few years, human society is essentially finished. Everything else is moot unless these two crises are dealt with.”

    (This paragraph is not part of Chomsky’s answer) Regarding Chomsky’s warning, several key indicators of the climate crisis are flashing red, not green. For example, nine years ago 195 nations at the UN climate conference Paris ‘15 agreed to take measures to mitigate CO2 emissions to hold global warming to under 1.5°C pre-industrial. Yet, within only nine years of that agreement amongst 195 nations, according to Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), global temperatures exceeded 1.5°C (2.7°F) above preindustrial for the first time in human history for a 12-month period from February 2023 to January 2024 and now fast approaching danger zones. Obviously, nations of the world did not follow their own dictates, and if not them, who will?

    Paleoclimatology has evidence of what to expect if the “climate crisis,” as labeled by Chomsky, is not dealt with (The following paragraph is also not part of Chomsky’s answer): “While today’s CO2-driven climate change scenario is unprecedented in human history, similar circumstances existed in the geological record that give us an idea of what to expect in the way of global sea level rise, and the process that will get us there. About 3.2 million years ago, during the Pliocene epoch, CO2 levels were about 400 ppm (427 ppm today) and temperatures were 2-3°C above the “pre-industrial” temperatures of 1850-1880. At the same time, proxy data indicate global sea level was about 52 feet (within a 39-foot to 66-foot range) higher than today.” (Source: The Sleeping Giant Awakens, Climate Adaptation Center, May 21, 2024)

    Maybe that is why the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) strongly suggests keeping temperatures ideally below 1.5°C and certainly not above 2.0°C pre-industrial.

    Chomsky on World Power: Currently the center of world power, whether unipolar or multipolar is very much in the news. This issue has roots going back to the end of WWII when the US established overwhelming worldwide power. But now the Ukraine war has the world very much divided with most of world outside of the EU, US and its allies calling for diplomatic settlement. But the US position is that the war must continue to severely weaken Russia.

    Consequently, Ukraine is dividing the world, and it shows up in the framework of unipolar versus multipolar. For example, the war has driven the EU away from independent status to firm control by the US. In turn the EU is headed towards industrial decline because of disruption of its natural trading partners, e.g., Russia is full of natural resources that the EU is lacking, which economist have always referred to as a “marriage made in heaven,” a natural trading relationship that has now been broken. (footnote: EU industrial production down 3.9% past 12 months)

    And the Ukrainian imbroglio is cutting off EU access to markets in China e.g., China has been an enormous market for German industrial products. Meanwhile, the US is insisting upon a unipolar framework of world order that wants not only the EU but the world to be incorporated within something like the NATO system. Under US pressure NATO has expanded its reach to the Indo-Pacific region, meaning NATO is now obligated to take part in the US conflict with China.

    Meantime, the rest of the world is trying to develop a multipolar world with several independent sectors of power.  The BRICS countries Brazil, Russia, India, China, Indonesia, South Africa, want an independent source of power of their own. They are 40% of world economy that’s independent of US sanctions and of the US dollar.

    These are developing conflicts over one raging issue and one developing issue. Ukraine is the raging issue; the developing issue is US conflict with China, which is developing its own projects in Eurasia, Africa, Middle East, South Africa, S9uth Asia, and Latin America.

    The US is determined to prevent China’s economic development throughout the world. The Biden administration has “virtually declared a kind of war with China” by demanding that Western allies refuse to permit China to carry out technological development.

    For example, the US insist others do not all0w China access to any technology that has any US parts in it. This includes everything, as for example, Netherlands has a world-class lithographic industry which produces critical parts for semi-conductors for the modern high-tech economy. Now, Netherlands must determine whether it’ll move to an independent course to sell to China, or not… the same is true for Samsung, South Korea, and Japan.

    The world is splintered along those lines as the framework for the foreseeable future.

    Question:  Will multinational corporations gain too much power and influence?

    Chomsky suggests looking at them right now… US based multinationals control about one-half of the world’s wealth. They are first or second in every domain like manufacturing and retail; no one else is close. It’s extraordinary power. Based upon GDP, the US has 20% of world GDP, but if you look at US multinationals it’s more like 50%. Multinationals have extraordinary power over domestic policy in both the US and in other capitalistic countries. So, how will multinationals react when told they cannot deal with a major market, like China?

    How does this develop over future years? The EU is going into a period of decline because of breaking relationships in trade and commercial business with the East. Yet, it’s not sure that the EU will stay subordinate to the US and willingly go into decline, or will the EU join the rest of the world and move into a more complex multipolar world and integrate with countries in the East? This is yet to be determined. For example, France’s President Emmanuel Macron (2017-) has been vilified and condemned for saying that after Russia is driven out of Ukraine, a way must be found to accommodate Russia within an international system, an initial crack in the US/EU relationship.

    Threat of nuclear war question: Russia suspended the START Nuclear Arms Treaty with the US and how important is this to the threat of nuclear war?

    Chomsky: It is very significant. It is the last remaining arms control treaty, the new START Treaty, Trump almost cancelled it. The treaty was due to expire in February when Biden took over in time to extend it, which he did.

    Keep in mind that the US was instrumental in creating a regime which somewhat mitigates the threat of nuclear war, which means “terminal war.” We talk much too casually about nuclear war. There can’t be a nuclear war. If there is, we’re finished. It’s why the Doomsday Clock is set at 90 seconds to midnight, the closest it’s been.

    Starting with George W. Bush the US began dismantling arms control. Bush dismantled the ABM Treaty, a missile treaty very significantly part of the arms control system and an enormous threat to Russia. So, the dismantling allowed the US to set up installations right at the border of Russia. It’s a severe threat to Russia. And Russia has reacted.

    The Trump administration got rid of the INF Treaty, the Reagan-Gorbachev treaty of 1987 which ended short-range missiles in Europe. Those missiles are now back in place on the borders of Russia. Trump, to make it clear that we meant business, arranged missile launches right away upon breaking of the treaty.

    Trump destroyed the Open Skies Treaty which originated with Eisenhower stating that each side should share information about what the other side was doing to reduce the threat of misunderstanding.

    Only the new START Treaty remains. And Russia suspended it. START restricts the number of strategic weapons for each side. The treaty terminates in 2026, but it’s suspended by Russia anyway. So, in effect there are no agreed upon restraints to increasing nuclear weapons.

    Both sides already have way more nuclear weapons than necessary; One Trident nuclear submarine could destroy a couple hundred cities all over the world. And land based nuclear missile locations are known by both sides. So, if there is a threat, those would be hit immediately. Which means if there’s a threat, “you’d better send’em off, use’em or lose’em.” This obviously is a very touchy, extraordinarily risky situation because one mistake could amplify very quickly.

    The new START Treaty that’s been suspended by Russia did restrict the enormous excessive number of strategic weapons. So, we should be in negotiations right now to expand it, restore it, and reinstitute the treaties the US has dismantled, the INF Treaty, Reagan-Gorbachev treaty, ABM Treaty, Open Stars Treaty should all be brought back.

    Question: Will society muster the will for change for equity, prosperity, and sustainability?

    Chomsky: There is no answer. It’s up to the population to come to grips with issues and say we are not going to march to the precipice and fall over it. But it’s exactly what our leaders are telling us to do. Look at the environmental crisis. It is well understood that we may have enough time to control heating of the environment, destruction of habitat, destruction of the oceans which is going to lead to total catastrophe. It’s not like everybody will die all at once, but we’re going to reach irreversible tipping points that becomes just a steady decline. To know how serious it is, look at particular areas of the world.

    The Middle East region is one of the most rapidly heating regions of the world at rates twice as fast as the rest of the world. Projections by the end of the century at current trajectories show sea level in Mediterranean will rise about 10 feet.

    Look at a map where people live, it is indescribable. Around Southeast Asia and peasants in India are trying to survive temperatures in the 120s where less than 10% of population has air conditioning. This will cause huge migrations from areas of the world where life will become unlivable.

    Fossil fuel companies are so profitable that they’ve decided to quit any sustainable efforts in favor of letting profits run as fast and as far as possible. They’re opening new oil and gas fields that can produce another 30-40 years but at that point we’ll all be finished.

    We have the same issue with nuclear weapons as with the environment. If these two issues are not dealt with, in the not-too-distant future, it’ll be all over. The population needs to “have the will” to stop it.

    Question: How do we muster that will?

    Chomsky: Talk to neighbors, join community organizations, join activist’s groups, press Congress, get out into the streets if necessary. How have things happened in the past? For example, back in the 1960s small groups of women got together, forming consciousness-raising groups and it was 1975 (Sex Discrimination Act) that women were granted the right of persons peers under US domestic law, prior to that we’re still back in the age of the founding fathers when women were property  Look at the Civil Rights movement. Go back to the 1950s, Rosa Parks refused to move from her seat on a bus that was planned by an organized group of activists that led to the Montgomery Bus Boycott, big change… in 1960 a couple of black students in No. Carolina decided to sit in at a lunch counter segregated. Immediately arrested, and the next day another group came… later they became organized as SNCC, Student Nonviolent Coordinated Committee. Young people from the North started to join. Next freedom buses started running to Alabama to convince black farmers to cast a vote. It went on this way, building, until you got civil rights legislation in Washington.

    What’s happening right now as an example of what people can do? The Biden administration passed the Inflation Reduction Act, IRA. It’s mostly a climate change act. The only way you can get banks and fossil fuel companies to stop destroying the world is to bribe them. That’s basically our system. But IRA is not the substantial program that Biden presented. It is watered down. The original came out of Bernie Sander’s office. As for the background for that, young people, from the Sunrise Movement, were active and organizing and sat in on Congressional offices. AOC joined them. A bill came out of this, but Republican opposition cut back the original bill by nearly 100% They are a denialist party. They want to destroy the world in the interest of private profit.  The final IRA bill is nowhere near enough.

    Summation: Chomsky sees a world of turmoil trying to sort out whether unipolar or multipolar wins the day with the Ukrainian war serving as a catalyst to change. Meanwhile, the EU carries the brunt of its impact. Meantime, nuclear arms treaties have literally dissolved in the face of a tenuous situation along the Russia/EU borders with newly armed missiles pointed at Russia’s heartland. In the face of this touch-and-go Russia vs. the West potentially explosive scenario, the global climate system is under attack via excessive fossil fuel emissions cranking up global temperatures beyond what 195 countries agreed was a danger zone.

    Chomsky sees a nervous nuclear weapons-rattling high-risk world flanked by unmitigated deterioration of ecosystems that global warming steadily, assuredly takes down for the count, as global temperatures set new records. He calls for individuals to take action, do whatever necessary to change the trajectory of nuclear weaponry and climate change to save society. Chomsky offered several examples of small groups of people acting together, over time, turning into serious protests and ultimately positive legislation.

    AmThis article covers the first 34 minutes of a 52-minute video: Noam Chomsky: About the Future of Our World.

    “Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful committed individuals can change the world. Indeed, it is the only thing that ever has.” (Margaret Mead, Anthropologist)

    The post The Future of Our World by Noam Chomsky first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Robert Hunziker.

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    Puncak Jaya, Center of the World https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/18/puncak-jaya-center-of-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/18/puncak-jaya-center-of-the-world/#respond Sun, 18 Aug 2024 05:59:27 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=331128 But for the present age, which prefers the sign to the thing signified, the copy to the original, representation to reality, appearance to essence, … truth is considered profane, and only illusion is sacred. Sacredness is in fact held to be enhanced in proportion as truth decreases and illusion increases, so that the highest degree […]

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    But for the present age, which prefers the sign to the thing signified, the copy to the original, representation to reality, appearance to essence, … truth is considered profane, and only illusion is sacred. Sacredness is in fact held to be enhanced in proportion as truth decreases and illusion increases, so that the highest degree […]

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    Armed and Underground: Inside the Turbulent, Secret World of an American Militia https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/17/armed-and-underground-inside-the-turbulent-secret-world-of-an-american-militia/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/17/armed-and-underground-inside-the-turbulent-secret-world-of-an-american-militia/#respond Sat, 17 Aug 2024 10:00:00 +0000 https://www.propublica.org/article/inside-secret-ap3-militia-american-patriots-three-percent Joshua Kaplan

    This story discusses threats of violence and contains a racial slur.

    ProPublica is a nonprofit newsroom that investigates abuses of power. Sign up to receive our biggest stories as soon as they’re published.

    Last February, some 20 men and their wives gathered for dinner at an upscale restaurant in Spokane, Washington, for their annual Valentine’s Day celebration. The men weren’t just friends; they did community service work together. They had been featured on local television, in khakis and baseball caps, delivering 1,200 pounds of food to an area veterans’ center; they were gearing up for their next food drive, which they called Operation Hunger Smash. A few days after the holiday, the men went camping in the snow-speckled mountains outside Spokane, where they grilled rib-eyes and bacon-wrapped asparagus over a bonfire.

    They also engaged in more menacing activities. They assembled regularly — sometimes wearing night-vision goggles in the dark — to practice storming buildings together with semiautomatic rifles. Their drills included using sniper rifles to shoot targets from distances of half a mile. And they belonged to a shadowy organization whose members were debating, with ever more intensity, whether they should engage in mass-scale political violence.

    They were among the thousands of members of American Patriots Three Percent, a militia that has long been one of the largest in the United States and has mostly managed to avoid scrutiny. Its ranks included cops and convicted criminals, active-duty U.S. soldiers and small-business owners, truck drivers and health care professionals. Like other militias, AP3 has a vague but militant right-wing ideology, a pronounced sense of grievance and a commitment to armed action. It has already sought to shape American life through vigilante operations: AP3 members have “rounded up” immigrants at the Texas border, assaulted Black Lives Matter protesters and attempted to crack down on people casting absentee ballots.

    Now with the presidential election less than 100 days away, AP3 members see the fate of their country turning on a turbulent, charged campaign. They’re certain that Democrats will try to steal — not for the first time, in their view — the White House from Donald Trump. “The next election won’t be decided at a Ballot Box,” an AP3 leader wrote several months ago in a private Telegram chat. “It’ll be decided at the ammo box.” He has said he is ready to force his way into voting centers if need be, or “whatever it takes.”

    The public’s impression of American militias is dominated by Jan. 6, 2021. Groups such as the Proud Boys had plotted to prevent the transfer of power from Trump to Joe Biden. They formed the vanguard of the mob that stormed the Capitol that day, according to the Department of Justice. Media coverage since has centered on the prosecutions of participants, with hundreds of rioters sent to prison.

    But despite the riot and its fallout, militias are far from extinct. AP3 has expanded at a dramatic pace since Jan. 6, while keeping much of its activity out of view. This rise is documented in more than 100,000 internal messages obtained by ProPublica, spanning the run-up to Jan. 6 through early 2024. Along with extensive interviews with 22 current and former members of AP3, the records provide a uniquely detailed inside view of the militia movement at a crucial moment.

    The messages reveal how AP3 leaders have forged alliances with law enforcement around the country and show the ways in which, despite an initial crackdown by social media, they have attracted a new wave of recruits. A change in the political climate has also helped: In a matter of months after Jan. 6, rioters went from pariahs to heroes in the rhetoric of prominent Republican politicians. By the summer of 2021, people were enlisting in AP3, saying that Jan. 6 inspired them to join.

    A portrait emerges of a group alternating between focused action and self-destructive chaos and facing a schism over whether political engagement can still address our nation’s problems — or whether violence is the only option. It can be hard to discern the line between bluster and imminent threat in the messages, a perennial struggle for FBI agents who monitor paramilitary groups. But some senior AP3 members grew so alarmed that they quit, scared by the number of people, even high-level leaders, advocating acts of terror.

    The materials also shed light on what former national security officials say is the most urgent question regarding militias: Will Jan. 6 prove the high water mark of the movement’s violence or merely a prelude to something more catastrophic? AP3 leaders have sometimes characterized the storming of the Capitol as a botched job, a failure of ill-formed plans that didn’t go far enough. “The Jan 6 event made the movement look weak and uncommitted,” one wrote a year and a half after the riot in a secret channel. “Had the house been taken for real and held we would all be in a different world.”

    This is the story of a militia fighting for its survival, determined not to make the same mistake twice.

    AP3 members train in Washington state. (Obtained by ProPublica) “Life Is Too Fucking Short”

    On a Thursday afternoon in February 2021, Scot Seddon, national commander of AP3, sent an audio message to his deputies in a channel open only to the group’s leadership. A former Army reservist, Seddon had founded AP3 when he was in his 30s and shaped it into a national force. Now he was 50, with a receding hairline, his beard overtaken by gray. In videos from this time, typically recorded in his kitchen, Seddon favored baseball caps and tight shirts that revealed his bulky shoulders and trapezius muscles. He looked like an aging bro who had just returned from the gym. “I hate this movement more every day,” Seddon said that February day, “and I really don’t even want to be a part of it anymore.”

    It had been a few weeks since the Capitol riot. The FBI was already arresting leaders of the Proud Boys and Oath Keepers, two of AP3’s prominent counterparts. Another militia was about to dissolve. One of Seddon’s lieutenants had issued a dark forecast: The reaction to Jan. 6 could destroy our movement. Everyday Americans will recoil.

    Seddon on the Capitol Riot AP3 national commander Scot Seddon, in a video posted on Jan. 6, 2021, claimed that left-wing antifa protesters infiltrated the crowd at the Capitol that day, an assertion dismissed by experts. (Obtained by ProPublica)

    Watch video ➜

    At least Seddon didn’t have to fear going to prison. AP3 had spent weeks preparing to go to Washington, D.C., for Biden’s inauguration on Jan. 20, with one of his top deputies promising to “mad max this shit.” Whether through luck, foresight or miscalculation, Seddon had decided to save his forces for that event rather than deploy them at the Jan. 6 rally. Plenty of his members went anyway; some fought with police officers on the Capitol steps. But they were under orders not to wear AP3 insignia, according to two former lieutenants to Seddon, and the organization was never publicly linked to the rioters.

    That did not save AP3 from the fallout. Membership plummeted. AP3ers lost friends and business. Active-duty police officers quit out of fear of losing their jobs.

    What’s more, AP3’s best recruiting tool was essentially gone: Facebook had cracked down on paramilitary organizing. “Facebook has been our greatest weapon. It’s gotten us where we are today,” Seddon told his troops. He later described those months as a period of personal “misery” and self-doubt. “I had a drinking problem,” he would confide to the group. “The bottle was consuming me.”

    By the middle of 2021, some AP3 leaders were ready to give up. In July, the head of its Arizona chapter announced he was stepping down. “My life is too fucking short to beg people to do what’s right,” he said. He had hardly any members left in his state, and rebuilding was proving impossible. Still, he added, “It has been a great honor to me to have been here (and stayed here) through some of the most trying times this movement has seen since April 19, 1995.”

    Seddon displays the hand signal of the Three Percenters, a loose confederation of right-wing groups that AP3 is affiliated with, in a photo posted in 2023. (Obtained by ProPublica)

    Nobody needs to explain the significance of ​​that date to a militia member. It was the day a Gulf War veteran with militia ties named Timothy McVeigh blew up a government building in Oklahoma City, killing 168 people and injuring hundreds more. The modern militia movement — loosely speaking, a wide variety of groups whose shared traits are military-style training, an affinity for guns and a belief that they are the last line of defense against the excesses of the government and the left — started in the early 1990s and had been growing rapidly. But after the bombing, the movement crumbled. It didn’t recover until 2008, when a financial crisis and Barack Obama’s presidential election kindled a new generation of leaders like Seddon.

    But the political climate after Jan. 6 would be very different from the period after McVeigh’s attack. Soon, Seddon’s group would have momentum back on its side.

    Lions and Men

    Seddon seems like an unlikely commander of a paramilitary organization. Raised in the suburbs of Long Island, he bounced between jobs through his early 40s, including stints as the manager for a small-time rapper and as a model. Seddon appeared on book jackets, including a vampire romance novel titled “Love’s Last Bite.” And there he was, in an awkward shirtless pose with a woman in lingerie, on the cover of “How to Handle a Younger Man: A Collection of Five Erotic Stories.”

    It was in internet forums for models, during the latter years of the George W. Bush administration, where Seddon’s right-wing politics started to emerge publicly. He would engage in lengthy sparring with his peers, heckling them with insults: “we dominate you libs” and “you SOUND LIKE A FRENCHMEN need I say more?”

    Seddon during his days as a model (Screenshot taken by ProPublica via Bookmate.com)

    Seddon grew increasingly alienated — he would later say that he felt “very alone” after Obama was elected — and engaged. He became active on a Facebook page to support Iraq War veterans. And then, during Obama’s first term, he used that as a launchpad to create AP3. At the time, Seddon did not yet own a firearm, according to one of his first recruits.

    Like many militias, AP3 was suffused with a military ethos. It adopted the hierarchy and nomenclature, with ranks such as “command sergeant major.” One credential most conferred authority: military service.

    Seddon described himself as a veteran and, in a public resume, stated that he had served in Operation Desert Storm. He would tell Army stories to AP3 members and show them a photo of himself as a young soldier. Even his closest confidants in the group were left with the impression that he had substantial military experience.

    But Seddon did not, in fact, serve in a combat zone. He joined the Army Reserve, without any prior stint in the military, more than a year after Desert Storm was over, according to his discharge papers and military personnel records. His active-duty tenure lasted for five months, the documents say, and ended when he finished his initial training.

    Seddon’s Army discharge papers, along with military personnel records, show he was on active duty for five months. (Obtained by ProPublica. Redacted by ProPublica.)

    Seddon declined to be interviewed for this article. Presented with an extensive list of written questions, he responded, “Lions do not concern themselves with the opinions of men.”

    “J6 Made Me Want to Join”

    Seddon’s vision for AP3 was novel for the time: a national organization, with chapters across the country operating under his command. After Obama announced a plan for tougher gun control in his second term, membership exploded, former leaders said. One told ProPublica that their local chapter grew from four or five people to over 200 in less than a year.

    By 2016, AP3 had an active presence in 48 states, according to the Southern Poverty Law Center — larger than any other organization the anti-extremism watchdog was tracking. AP3 was part of the loose confederation known as the Three Percenters, a set of right-wing groups that take their name from the claim that only 3% of colonists fought in the American Revolution. At its peak, by Seddon’s likely exaggerated count, AP3 had 40,000 to 50,000 members. After the Jan. 6 riot, insiders and experts estimate the total was, at most, in the low thousands.

    Seddon set about rebuilding the group in 2021. It was difficult initially and made even harder by his own struggles. When the pandemic started, he had a job as a doctor’s technician in New York City, but he refused to get vaccinated and left the medical field. He tried to get licensed as a realtor, then as a personal trainer, and found gig economy work near Scranton, Pennsylvania. He often recorded video directives to his troops from his car while driving between deliveries for Uber Eats.

    He began reinvigorating the remnants of his command. His communications offered a mix of elements that his followers found compelling. There was lots of posturing: “Fuck the federal government,” he offered as an opener in one video. “These rats, these devils,” he said in another, “the only way they’re going to start listening is fear.” But Seddon also hailed his members as patriots, heroes, and praised their deeds with an “awesome job bro.” Seddon traveled the country. He would drop by at AP3’s training exercises, where veterans might teach close-quarters gun combat at an abandoned car dealership or lead sniper rifle practice at a suburban ranch.

    “You Should Be a Monster” An excerpt from an AP3 recruiting video (Obtained by ProPublica)

    Watch video ➜

    Recruiting new members and unifying the old ones — a disparate roster that brought together men with white nationalist ties and Black military vets — demanded constant effort. Seddon avoided getting pinned down on one controversial question: what precisely his group’s purpose was. “Resisting all efforts to undermine our constitution and the American way of life,” AP3’s mission statement read, at once lofty and vague. “Together we will return our country to the glory it once was.” Many members were furious about COVID-19 restrictions and the “LGBTQ agenda.” Gun control, they thought, was an injustice that might be worth dying over. But Seddon imposed no litmus test. “We have some [members] that are fixated on Muslims,” as one leader put it. “Most are fixated on Antifa and BLM.”

    Under Seddon, AP3 was both an armed right-wing resistance group and something akin to a Rotary Club; camaraderie was as important a draw as ideology. AP3 members patrolled city streets with AR-15-style rifles and baseball bats during Black Lives Matters protests. They practiced attacking dummies with knives. But they also taught each other how to save money on groceries through gardening and organized seminars where they wrote reports on each Constitutional amendment. One member said the group dispatched trucks filled with clothes and furniture to his family after a wildfire destroyed their house. AP3 had its own monthly magazine, with militia news in the front pages and word games for kids in the back.

    AP3 is both an armed right-wing resistance group and something akin to a Rotary Club; camaraderie is as important a draw as ideology. In chats, members shared images of everything from their weapons to their gardening successes. (Obtained by ProPublica. The photo of a person with an American flag on his chest was cropped.)

    By August 2021, Seddon’s lieutenants noticed that the backlash to the Capitol riot was starting to dissipate. A new type of member was signing up. “J6 made me want to join,” a recruit wrote that month in a Telegram channel. He hadn’t been part of a militia before, he explained, but seeing how “true Patriots” were being treated, “it was time to actually do something.”

    Seddon sought ways to capitalize on the improving political climate. In Alabama, members fanned out to shops around the state, where they dropped off stacks of business cards encouraging patriots to “do your part.” “The APIII Alabama Recruitment line has rang non stop today,” a leader reported back afterward. “I honestly wasn’t expecting it to get this big.”

    In Washington state, AP3 members in the military reserves touted the militia to fellow reservists during their units’ regular monthly drills. One chapter looked into purchasing billboard ads. In internal chats, many members agreed the “best place to recruit” is Veterans Affairs facilities.

    By the fall, they had arrived at a more efficient method. Facebook’s public posture hadn’t wavered. AP3 was still on its list of banned “dangerous organizations.” Again and again in press releases, the company said its efforts to combat militias were stronger than ever.

    Inside AP3, though, leaders were seeing something different: The social media giant was gradually loosening its controls.

    A Meta spokesperson said Facebook was still actively working to keep AP3 off its platform. “This is an adversarial space,” she said, “and we often see instances of groups or individuals taking on new tactics to avoid detection and evade our policies and enforcement.”

    Seddon would soon tell leaders there were “huge opportunities to recruit using Facebook” again. AP3 experienced such an influx of aspiring members that leaders struggled to keep up. “GUYS WE REALLY NEED SOME HELP,” one of Seddon’s deputies wrote in a typical appeal in an internal chat. “GOT 175 PEOPLE WAITING TO GET IN.”

    It was a sorely needed shot of adrenaline.

    “Our Force Multiplier”

    The cover of the February 2022 issue of AP3’s magazine (Obtained by ProPublica)

    In the view of many AP3 leaders, their chances of success hinged on building alliances with another heavily armed sector of society: police and sheriffs’ departments. If they couldn’t get the agencies to fight alongside them, they at least needed the cops to leave them alone. Many organizations like AP3 share this approach; a leaked FBI counterterrorism guide from 2015 noted that investigations of “militia extremists” often find “active links to law enforcement officers.” The details of those efforts rarely come into public view.

    One test of that strategy occurred in Kenosha, Wisconsin, as the prosecution of Kyle Rittenhouse was winding to a close in 2021. When Black Lives Matter protests and civil unrest overtook Kenosha the year before, Rittenhouse had ventured into the scrum with a semiautomatic rifle and killed two people. Prosecutors called it murder; Rittenhouse called it self-defense. Within AP3, he’d become a folk hero. “Kyle represents every one of us,” one leader said.

    In September 2021, with Rittenhouse’s trial two months away, AP3 leaders were preparing for what would happen after the verdict. If he were acquitted, there might be riots in Kenosha. And if there were riots, the militia might deploy a team that could be in the same position as Rittenhouse had been in, walking armed into a volatile situation. They wanted local law enforcement on their side.

    The head of AP3’s Wisconsin chapter, a truck driver, had already contacted the Kenosha County sheriff. He’d invited a couple of local officers over for beers, too. The sheriff wasn’t interested in help from a militia, the chapter head reported in an internal chat. (The sheriff did not respond to attempts to seek comment.) Seddon told him he wasn’t trying hard enough: “I hate these kind of excuses.”

    A man wears an AP3 patch at a rally with the Proud Boys in Portland, Oregon, in 2020. (Maranie R. Staab/AFP/Getty Images)

    On Sept. 20, Seddon recorded a speech with more full-throated instructions for courting law enforcement. He already had officers as members: One AP3 leader in Alabama would send video messages while driving in his police uniform. Seddon wanted to move up the chain of command. “We need to pick the good apples and we need to have them infiltrate the minds of those on the inside that stand on the fence,” he said. “It’s like building an army.”

    He knew that was harder to achieve when you’re seen as anti-government extremists. So Seddon had created a playbook for presenting AP3 as a misunderstood club for good Samaritans. Leaders encouraged members to get local police departments involved in AP3’s food drives for homeless people. Seddon emphasized that these community service projects, a source of pride for many members, were invaluable public relations coups.

    His members distributed brochures — “WE ARE NOT A MILITIA!!!!!” they declared — at rallies and to police officers. This was a branding decision to make people like cops feel comfortable supporting or joining AP3, Seddon said in internal messages, even though “we all know better.”

    Seddon pushed members to contact sheriffs in their regions and had his deputies send Excel spreadsheets to the militia’s rank and file. The documents listed every sheriff in each member’s state, with columns to mark whether they were Republicans and “friendly.”

    Sometimes it came easily. During the 2022 election, the county where Burley Ross, head of AP3’s North Carolina chapter, lived had an open seat for sheriff. In an interview with ProPublica, Ross said he approached both candidates and asked: If the federal government wanted you to take someone’s guns, what would you do?

    “I’m 100% not taking someone’s guns,” Scott Hammonds, the Republican candidate, responded, according to Ross. When his Democratic opponent said he’d enforce the law, Ross suggested that if he tried that, someone would leave the encounter in a body bag.

    Hammonds won. Then as sheriff, he became an “off the books” member of AP3, according to messages Ross sent in internal chats. Some of Hammonds’ deputies started training with the group, Ross wrote. “For us to train with the deputies, that’s a plus for us,” he told ProPublica, “because we understand how they work.” ProPublica could not independently confirm Hammonds’ relationship with the group. Hammonds did not respond to repeated requests for comment.

    Burley Ross was head of AP3’s North Carolina chapter. (Obtained by ProPublica)

    Police officers weren’t the only ones quietly allying with AP3. Some lawmakers did, too. Among them was a North Carolina state legislator who was an off-the-books member, Ross wrote in an internal chat. It was Keith Kidwell, leader of the state House Freedom Caucus. (Ross asked ProPublica to make clear he did not name Kidwell or Hammonds in interviews and that ProPublica identified them using the AP3 messages it obtained. Kidwell did not respond to requests for comment.)

    AP3’s “commanding officer” in Oklahoma, Ed Eubanks, took an especially calculated approach to cultivating ties with police. A competitive shooter who said he’d been a sniper in the Special Forces, Eubanks was older than most in the militia, in his 60s and retired. He was an “outcast” in his liberal family, he wrote to a group of about 100 militia members, echoing a common theme in the group. He had a lot of time to dedicate to AP3.

    Eubanks announced in a 2021 internal chat that he was setting up “a PR team to start making inroads” with law enforcement across Oklahoma. He let officers use shooting ranges on his property. He built a barbecue smoker with “APIII” on the side to use for meet-and-greets with police departments. It was just the sort of creativity Seddon was hoping for.

    The barbecue smoker (as it was being constructed) that Ed Eubanks built to use for meet-and-greets with police departments (Obtained by ProPublica)

    Eubanks would claim success with multiple law enforcement agencies, particularly the Oklahoma City police force. Messages from 2020 show the courtship in its beginnings. Eubanks described his plans to stage a counterprotest at an upcoming “defund the police” rally in Oklahoma City in order to “build a better relationship with the OKCPD.” After the rally, Eubanks reported that he had made connections with city police officers who would be giving him intel (and barbecue — they’d invited AP3 members to a cookout at police union headquarters after the event).

    In the years that followed, the invitations to functions at the union lodge continued, according to messages from Eubanks and another AP3 member. Eubanks said police notified him when rallies were happening and that the militia got “minute by minute updates” from officers at some events.

    A spokesperson for the Oklahoma City police department said it was “going to pass” on a request for an interview and did not respond to detailed written questions. Mark Nelson, president of the local Fraternal Order of Police, said that AP3 was never invited to an official union event, but that officers can host private events at the union lodge and he would “have no idea” who was invited. In response to detailed questions, Eubanks declined to comment.

    One of Eubanks’ members said he pretended to be a Black Lives Matter supporter at one protest in the city because police had asked AP3 to embed a member inside BLM and report back. “The demonic presence there when the leaders showed up,” the member wrote, “was downright oppressive.”

    ProPublica could not determine the full extent of AP3’s ties to the Oklahoma City police, but Eubanks contended in a message that his efforts were “worth every second.” As he put it in another message, “This will be our force multiplier when the time arises.”

    AP3 members, left, foreground, at a county GOP dinner in Washington state in late 2021 (Obtained by ProPublica) AP3 on Patrol

    By mid-2022, Seddon was growing ebullient. He’d toned down his drinking, he told his comrades. In videos, he looked clean cut and slimmed down. Recruiting was booming, with as many as 50 people applying each day. His members were providing security details for county GOP events again. And the militia’s first major operation since the Capitol riot was well underway.

    Seddon had sounded a call to arms in late 2021. Illegal border crossings were surging, and the Texas governor had declared that his state was “abandoned” by the federal government. “Our country is being invaded at the Southern border,” Seddon said. “Haitians, Middle Easterners, South American invaders that are coming in.” He had about 20 members preparing to deploy to Quemado, Texas, he said, and was seeking more volunteers.

    Anyone interested would need to bring an AR-15-style carbine and a semiautomatic pistol. They would conduct vigilante patrols, a regular feature at the border since the 1970s. Another leader explained the rules. “It is a felony to detain these folks under Texas law,” he said. “We can only report to the authorities, but we are allowed to carry live rounds.”

    Many members said they didn’t want to go if they couldn’t kill migrants. “​​The most heard comment I get” is “there is only one way to stop them,” one leader told Seddon. AP3 joined forces with another militia and soon had members in Quemado, sleeping at a Christian charity 1,000 feet from the Rio Grande.

    The charity’s leaders, terrified of the Mexican cartels that helped transport some migrants, were initially grateful for the support. They put the militiamen up in twin bunk beds in little rooms that resembled a hospital ward. AP3 would keep a presence at the border for at least the next year and a half. Their members caught migrants and turned them over to the authorities. In time, messages claim, they were patrolling over 10,000 acres of land.

    Eubanks helped lead the operation. At night, he’d split members up to cover more ground. Then he would don camouflage fatigues and venture alone into the pitch darkness, a shotgun in his hand.

    First image: A room where AP3 members stayed in Quemado, Texas. Second image: Ed Eubanks near the border. Third image: A small vehicle used by AP3 members for their patrols. (Obtained by ProPublica)

    In internal chats, Eubanks bragged about the allies they’d cultivated, including Brad Coe, a cowboy-hat-wearing local sheriff who had publicly praised border militias and regularly discussed immigration on Fox News. Coe shared intel with him and discussed the idea of Eubanks “running a bush team to track the cartel,” Eubanks told Seddon and others. Eubanks complained in the chats that the Texas Department of Public Safety was “refusing to work with us” but said AP3 was collaborating with the Border Patrol and the National Guard, who installed “observation pads for us to use along the river.”

    The partnerships didn’t always go smoothly. Once, an AP3 member got into an argument with a National Guardsman that turned physical. “He kicked the shit out of the national guardsman,” Ross, who helped coordinate the operation, told ProPublica. “I called him and said, ‘You cannot beat up the national guardsmen any more.’” (Local law enforcement arrived but decided not to make any arrests, according to Ross.)

    Coe did not respond to requests for comment. A Border Patrol spokesperson did not address ProPublica’s questions about its agents but said that civilians “involving themselves in border security related activities” is “unlawful” and “dangerous.” In response to detailed questions, the Texas Military Department, which oversees the Texas National Guard, issued a one-sentence statement: “The Texas Military Department does not provide support to or operate with local militias.”

    As the operation expanded, Eubanks sent back pictures of hundreds of migrants the militias had “rounded up,” huddled on the ground, often surrounded by Border Patrol or what appear to be National Guard members. The militiamen would return excited after stopping a group at gunpoint, according to Lorraine Mercer, the charity’s ministry director, who got to know the men over many months as their host. They didn’t always wait for government agents to arrive, Mercer said. “Some of them were trying to run them back into Mexico,” she told ProPublica. They’d say, “We’ll handle them, the Border Patrol doesn’t know what they’re doing.”

    Seddon wanted the operation to get even more ambitious. And he had a scheme he thought could make that possible. “The bottom line is we need to start making money,” he told state leaders in July 2022. His answer was to create a nonprofit called American Community Outreach Network.

    ACON’s website gave no indication of its ties to AP3. It was advertised as a charity that provided services in disaster zones and to disadvantaged youth.

    But in internal chats, Seddon was explicit that ACON was a way to fund the militia. “I want every single one of us to fucking get rich,” he said in one video. “I want to be sitting on a yacht in two years with every one of you,” he said in another. Members would receive a 20% cut of any donations they brought in, he promised.

    This was more than a get-rich-quick ploy, in Seddon’s telling. It could help AP3 thrive in the post-Jan. 6 era. “I feel reborn,” he said as the plan moved ahead. Imagine if people didn’t need to juggle militia duties with their day jobs, “if every single one of us had the ability to do this full-time,” he said. It’d be so much easier to mobilize troops to the border or anywhere else.

    “It’s Going to Be a Blood Bath”

    “This election is do or die for us,” Seddon told his lieutenants in August 2022. The midterm elections were months away, and Democrats controlled the White House and both chambers of Congress. If we can’t retake Congress now, Seddon said in a video, “we’re in real, real deep shit.” He had a plan to get involved.

    Seddon wanted AP3 to fan out across the country, stake out ballot boxes and deter fraudulent voting, which he claimed was rampant during the 2020 election. “We’re trying to persuade these people maybe that’s not such a good idea,” Seddon said about supposed liberal ballot stuffers. “There’s a large group of what look like some pretty badass patriots outside.” The operation was shortly underway in Arizona, Colorado and Michigan, though it’s unclear how many members heeded Seddon’s call.

    Absentee ballots had barely made it into voters’ mailboxes before it all went awry. Eubanks posted a handheld video of a television screen in an internal chat: “NBC Nightly News” was showing surveillance footage of a man in Maricopa County, Arizona. The man hadn’t been identified, but inside AP3, they knew who he was: a Marine veteran named Elias Humiston. Several years before, he had pleaded guilty to an illegal firearm discharge. Now he was at the center of a national news cycle.

    Humiston was captured on camera outside a drop box for absentee ballots. His face was masked, and he had a handgun and wore a tactical vest. He had gotten into a confrontation with a woman who tried to record his license plate, prompting the sheriff’s department to arrive.

    “Now the DOJ is involved,” Eubanks wrote four days after the incident. Government attorneys said such activities could constitute illegal voter intimidation. But the authorities didn’t appear to know that the anonymous vigilante was a part of AP3.

    Humiston had held a leadership role in AP3 and had recently won an award from the militia for his work at the border. He promptly resigned “to protect” AP3, records show. He was never charged with a crime or publicly linked to the militia. (Humiston did not respond to requests for comment.)

    Some leaders said that Humiston’s efforts “should be applauded.” Another camp saw the mission as a foolhardy mistake by Seddon. “Poorly planned and horribly executed,” one leader called it.

    Seddon told everyone to stop acting like cowards. “If it’s not this, it’s the fact that we’re white, that we’re Christian,” he said. The DOJ is “going to come at us no matter what we do,” Seddon continued. “Communism — that’s where this country is leading if we don’t take a stand.”

    Seddon had always had a short fuse. But he was becoming increasingly militant and inflammatory, according to several longtime members. In messages, he raged against “pedophilia” in schools and the “panels of blacks” “disrespecting white Americans” on MSNBC. When Congress increased the IRS’ budget, he declared that revenue agents were coming to “kill our kids.” Once, in a voice note he recorded while driving, he paused. “I almost ran over this nigger,” Seddon said. “I am not racist — just these dirty fucks walking these streets.”

    Seven former leaders told ProPublica they became alarmed by how the rhetoric was shifting in AP3. In the days after Jan. 6, Seddon had suppressed calls for violence, telling members who wanted to assassinate politicians to stand down. But he had stopped acting as a voice of restraint, even as such talk increased.

    One morning in August 2022, an ex-cop with at least 100 AP3 members under his command announced a mysterious initiative. He had previously said it was time to take a violent stand against Black Lives Matter: “We will have to suffer some and some will die,” he said, but he was “tired of waiting.” Now he said he planned to assemble a “Tac Team” of “those who will do what others won’t.”

    A different afternoon, a different leader put forward his own proposal. “We havnt made any head way in the last 5 plus years,” he wrote. Let’s pick a date and descend on government buildings across the country, he suggested, and then kill the officials who’ve committed treason. “Time to stack body’s up.” (Two others told him to arrange a secret meeting offline.)

    After the 2022 midterms, Ross made a plea in an internal chat. “APIII AND EVERY OTHER PATRIOT group seems to want a fight,” he wrote. “A war will leave no winners.” Ross, too, believed that civil war was inevitable, but he pushed for the group to focus on grassroots politics in the meantime. “There’s going to be a time to be violent,” he told ProPublica. “I’m the type of person who’s like, ‘Now is not the time.’” In AP3, that made him a moderate.

    A growing faction had lost hope in the democratic process. Elections and activism are pointless, they maintained; even the midterms were rife with fraud. They felt out of alternatives. Their talk was now a steady drumbeat:

    “Get it over with I’ll die with honor.”

    “It’s going to be a blood bath.”

    “When does AP3 as a whole say, that’s enough and stand up?”

    First two images: AP3 members training in the light and in the dark. Third image: AP3 members with fellow militiamen from the Oath Keepers. (Obtained by ProPublica) “I Know Where You Live”

    Seddon’s downfall started around the turn of this year. An AP3 member, increasingly suspicious, had obtained a copy of his military discharge papers. That was enough to cause an explosion. After years of touting his Army experience, Seddon’s secret was exposed.

    He tried to suppress the uprising that ensued. He threatened a former leader who confronted him about the records in private. “I know where you live,” Seddon wrote on Facebook Messenger. “Tread careful.” Ross accused Seddon of stolen valor and was kicked out.

    Seddon’s command quickly began to unravel. A rumor started to spread: Law enforcement was investigating the ACON scheme. The charity had never taken off. One of Seddon’s ex-deputies told ProPublica it raised less than $5,000. But its website falsely advertised it as a 501(c)(3) nonprofit authorized to accept tax-deductible donations, which the IRS said is not true.

    Leaders who had spent months encouraging the initiative now condemned ACON as a scam to put money in Seddon’s pocket. “Not volunteering for a Rico trial,” one member wrote in a side chat, referring to the racketeering statute that prosecutors use to take down the mafia. In the spring, state chapters began to defect from AP3 in droves.

    Soon Seddon had lost a significant majority of his organization. Former leaders estimate that about 10 state chapters stayed on, leaving him to try to rebuild the militia’s presence everywhere else.

    Seddon appears undaunted. He’s lost a large chunk of his membership before and managed to recover. (Meanwhile, the instability in his career continues. Recently, he started a business that offers “fast cash” to cancer patients who sign over their life insurance policies.)

    Seddon, left, at a 2024 training (via Gab)

    His recent setbacks seem to have only made him more volatile. Toward the end of Trump’s criminal trial in May, Seddon wrote on Facebook that Judge Juan Merchan was treating the former president unfairly. “This guy needs to meet his maker,” Seddon said. He followed up by posting the judge’s home address.

    Facebook shut down his account, which he’d long been using to promote the militia. The platform conducted a large enforcement action against AP3 in June, according to the Meta spokesperson, removing 40 pages, 15 groups and 600 accounts that “were mostly focusing on recruitment.” The spokesperson said Facebook strengthened its policies at the beginning of the year “to take an even stricter approach to enforcement against this group and other banned militia organizations.”

    Seddon was back on social media, this time on TikTok, after the assassination attempt on Trump in July. “This was a direct attack on us,” he said. “We need to become fucking lions.”

    AP3’s travails have not been unique. Since the Capitol riot, the militia movement has grown more fractured and decentralized. This may make it harder for one leader to spur mass action. It could also make it harder for one leader to prevent mass action and for law enforcement to track the groups and to intervene.

    The presidential election could propel the militia movement in a darker direction. Experts worry that a Trump loss could spark violence from those who feel it’s their only option, especially if he once again refuses to accept the results. If Trump wins and then fulfills his promise to pardon Jan. 6 defendants, they fear the most radical wing of his party could take it as a license for more extreme action.

    AP3 may have splintered, but its former members have mostly just moved to other militias. John Valle, Seddon’s former third in command, sees the movement’s future as consisting of state and local groups, operating independently but coordinating on secure messaging apps.

    He said that the 286 members of his Washington chapter are now operating as their own independent group. They didn’t want to get caught up in AP3’s potential legal problems, but their mission remains the same. As Valle put it, “We’re just rebranding.”

    Alex Mierjeski contributed research.


    This content originally appeared on ProPublica and was authored by Joshua Kaplan.

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    The End of the World https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/16/the-end-of-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/16/the-end-of-the-world/#respond Fri, 16 Aug 2024 20:36:37 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=152859 I remember the day World War II ended. I was five. Our tiny apartment was filled with adults in various stages of euphoria, and inebriation. My one-month-old brother slept through it all in a basket on the kitchen sink. My Uncle Jack was there on leave from the Coast Guard, which, during the war, escorted […]

    The post The End of the World first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    I remember the day World War II ended. I was five. Our tiny apartment was filled with adults in various stages of euphoria, and inebriation. My one-month-old brother slept through it all in a basket on the kitchen sink.

    My Uncle Jack was there on leave from the Coast Guard, which, during the war, escorted Navy ships carrying our troops, munitions, and supplies to Europe, protecting them from U-boat attacks. Jack was my hero. Each time he came back, there were gifts for my mother and for me. I still have the Turkish leather trinket box with the harem girl figure on the top.

    The room was so small that we kids were sent outside. We felt the excitement and played as hard as our parents partied, long into the night, eventually finding our way back to our beds when we had nothing left. Several times we would hear one of the adults shout, “Never again!”

    My memory of the Korean conflict relies mainly on my prayers for Nickie, my schoolgirl crush, the son of the butcher who owned the neighborhood grocery store. He came back a different person. As did my neighbor, Tony, who I did not recognize at first because his face had been completely transformed by plastic surgery.

    During this conflict, schools held drives to help the war effort, although because of the post-war industrial boom, they were not as necessary as they had been for WWII. But we kids collected wire coat hangers and aluminum foil peeled from gum wrappers for the cause.

    My understanding of war came from these men and women who had served and the images captured by Pathé News that were shown between the feature film and cartoons at the Saturday matinee. I wonder if today’s kids even think about war, or they too distracted by the trivia created to keep them from serious thought.

    I remember the 60s, from moving back to the States from Puerto Rico just before the Cuban Missile Crisis, through the war protests and Chicago convention riots. Actual journalists covered it all. We were outraged. But where is the outrage now?

    And now the book report. I recently read Nuclear War: A Scenario, by Annie Jacobsen. Jacobsen draws on interviews with various military leaders and scientists to describe a scenario in which we come to the brink and beyond. Mistakes are made, leaders misspeak, communications are misinterpreted. The insanity of power and testosterone are in full force. Buttons are pushed, and Jacobsen fully lays out the steps that would occur as this doomsday action is set in motion. She documents the failures of our defenses, from ineffective warning systems to outdated equipment. So many things can go wrong, and would.

    One of the most startling themes of the book is how if the United States were to retaliate in kind by an attack from another, in her example North Korea, another country, in her example Russia, could detect missiles over the Arctic Circle as being directed at them, leading to exchanges between the United States and both countries.

    Nearly seventy times more powerful than the bomb dropped on Hiroshima, Jacobsen lays out a picture of the destruction a one megaton bomb would cause, including how many would die instantly, and the effects at various distances from the bomb site. She writes of the nuclear winter that would destroy the ozone layer and life on earth itself, of the almost nil chance of survival anywhere on the planet, and the pain and suffering of those few who managed to hang on for a short time. As Nikita Khrushchev once noted, following nuclear war, “the living would envy the dead.” Nuclear War is a well-researched and frightening read.

    We need new goals similar to the anthems of the 60s, of Peace and Love. All the petty bickering of the day over issues that in the end make no real difference in our lives must be kicked to the curb. We need to get off our phones and stand in the town square, gathering our communities together to force real change that will make the future better for all children and families, across the globe, and to ensure that there is a future.

    This book should be required reading for politicians, policymakers and media who control and report on the fate of our planet and the human race. We may only have one chance to get this right.

    The post The End of the World first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Sheila Velazquez.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — August 16, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/16/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-16-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/16/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-16-2024/#respond Fri, 16 Aug 2024 14:22:18 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=d3e89e0175a5be674264936381d14f83
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Paetongtarn Shinawatra’s nomination for Thai PM reopens family dynasty https://rfa.org/english/news/paetongtarn-shinawatra-thailand-prime-minister-family-dynasty-08152024154232.html https://rfa.org/english/news/paetongtarn-shinawatra-thailand-prime-minister-family-dynasty-08152024154232.html#respond Thu, 15 Aug 2024 19:45:00 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/news/paetongtarn-shinawatra-thailand-prime-minister-family-dynasty-08152024154232.html Partners in Thailand’s ruling bloc agreed Thursday to nominate Paetongtarn Shinawatra, the daughter of former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, to replace Srettha Thavisin, who was ousted by court order as PM a day earlier.

    The 11 parties in the coalition led by the Pheu Thai Party met to discuss candidates for the prime minister’s post, but decided to consolidate the nomination around Paetongtarn, 37. She would be the third Shinawatra to lead the government if MPs approve her nomination in a parliamentary vote on Friday.

    “Of course, the country must move forward. Today, we are ready to push the country forward,” said Paetongtarn, a leader of Pheu Thai who is nicknamed “Ung Ing.” “I have confidence in the Pheu Thai Party and all the coalition parties will help lead our country out of the economic crisis.”

    She spoke to journalists after Surawong Thienthong, the party’s secretary-general, announced late Thursday afternoon that coalition members had agreed to her nomination.

    Friday's vote is necessary because the Constitutional Court on Wednesday removed Srettha from office, ruling he had violated ethics by knowingly appointing a minister to his cabinet who had been jailed in 2008 on charges of bribing a court official.

    Coalition members announced their support for Paetongtarn, who, if elected, would become Thailand’s second female prime minister and continue her family’s dynasty in Thai politics.

    Besides her father, Thaksin, who was forced from office by a military coup in 2006, her aunt, Yingluck Shinawatra, also served as prime minister and was forced out by a similar coup in 2014. In addition, Thaksin’s brother-in-law, Somchai Wongsawat, served as prime minister in 2008 before being forced from office by a Constitutional Court ruling.

    “We are united in a decision to let the Pheu Thai Party lead the coalition government and to nominate a suitable person for the prime minister position. The Pheu Thai Party has informed all coalition parties that it will nominate Paetongtarn Shinawatra as prime minister tomorrow, and we are very pleased to fully support her,” said Anutin Charnvirakul, leader of the Bhumjaithai Party, a partner in the coalition.

    Thai Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin arrives at the Ploenchit market in Bangkok on the day the Constitutional Court removed him from office, Aug. 14, 2024. [Sakchai Lalit/AP]
    Thai Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin arrives at the Ploenchit market in Bangkok on the day the Constitutional Court removed him from office, Aug. 14, 2024. [Sakchai Lalit/AP]
    (Sakchai Lalit/AP)

    Announcing the Palang Pracharath Party’s endorsement, Santi Promphat, the deputy leader, said the military-aligned party was confident Paetongtarn had the knowledge and capabilities to lead Thailand’s next government.

    Paetongtarn must receive 247 votes from the sitting 493 lower house MPs to be elected prime minister. The Pheu Thai-led coalition has 312 members – far more than the required number.

    Support not universal

    A leader of the new People's Party, however, announced his group's opposition to the nomination.

    The party came into existence last week after the Constitutional Court ordered that the Move Forward Party be dissolved and 11 of its leaders be banned from politics for a decade. Two days later, its remaining members reconstituted as the People’s Party.

    “We will continue to perform our duties as the opposition party without participating in the vote because it is the duty of the coalition parties. Even though the People’s Party cannot propose a person to hold the position of prime minister under its own party, I am ready to come in and serve as the leader of the opposition in the House of Representatives,” said Natthaphong Ruengpanyawut, the party’s leader.

    In the 2023 general election, the Move Forward Party won 153 seats – the most of any party – and nominated Pita Limjaroenrat as prime minister.

    His nomination failed when he could not secure backing from the former Senate, whose 250 members were allowed to vote along with the 500 members of the lower house. The senators claimed they would not support his party’s proposal to reform the law against royal defamation, known as lèse-majesté.

    Maintain power

    Analyst Thanaporn Sriyakul, director of the Institute of Political Analysis and Policy, said the nomination was clearly aimed at Pheu Thai maintaining power.

    “The coalition parties obviously want to continue to be a government led by the Pheu Thai Party. The big boss [Mr. Thaksin] will never let another party be the prime minister,” Thanaporn told BenarNews.

    “However, even with Ung Ing sitting as prime minister, the policies of the previous administration will expire and the new government must deliver their own set of policies. It is the right of the new government to adjust as they see fit.”

    He also said he did not expect Paetongtarn, if elected, to face the same fate that befell her father and aunt anytime soon.

    “I still think that Thai politics is unlikely to reach a dead end, because if the old prime minister leaves, a new one will be selected. If the people are really fed up, they will dissolve the parliament and let the people vote again. Another coup is implausible,” he said.

    Paetongtarn Shinawatra smiles during a news conference announcing she will be Pheu Thai Party-led coalition’s candidate for prime minister, Aug. 15, 2024. [Sakchai Lalit/AP]
    Paetongtarn Shinawatra smiles during a news conference announcing she will be Pheu Thai Party-led coalition’s candidate for prime minister, Aug. 15, 2024. [Sakchai Lalit/AP]
    (Sakchai Lalit/AP)

    Paetongtarn, Thaksin’s youngest daughter, graduated with a bachelor’s degree in sociology and anthropology from Chulalongkorn University and received a master’s degree in international hotel management from Surrey University, England.

    Before entering politics, Paetongtarn served as chief executive officer of the hotel business group Rende Development Co. Ltd., and a director of a subsidiary company, as well as a major shareholder of SC Asset Corp. Plc.

    She began working in the Pheu Thai Party as chief adviser on participation and innovation and head of the Pheu Thai Family Foundation in October 2021.

    “Even though Paetongtarn is new to the political arena, she is from a family of politicians and a daughter of the former prime minister. Therefore, with the knowledge of politics and her background, coupled with being a new generation of politicians, she can be a capable prime minister who can lead the country,” said Suwat Liptapanlop, chairman of coalition member Chart Thai Pattana Party.

    Paetongtarn is one of several candidates nominated ahead of the 2023 general election who are eligible to succeed Srettha as prime minister.

    Other candidates are Chaikasem Nitisiri from Pheu Thai; Anutin Charnvirakul from the Bhumjaithai Party; Prawit Wongsuwan from the Palang Pracharath Party; former Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-o-cha and Pirapan Salirathavibhaga from the United Thai Nation Party; and Jurin Laksanawisit from the Democrat Party.

    Prayuth is on the list even though he announced his retirement from politics last year.

    BenarNews is an RFA-affiliated news organization.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Nontarat Phaicharoen for BenarNews.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — August 15, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/15/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-15-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/15/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-15-2024/#respond Thu, 15 Aug 2024 14:02:06 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=4eef0c9c25bed6a99bb62f073c0054c7
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    John Menadue: America is the most violent, aggressive country in the world https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/15/john-menadue-america-is-the-most-violent-aggressive-country-in-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/15/john-menadue-america-is-the-most-violent-aggressive-country-in-the-world/#respond Thu, 15 Aug 2024 09:00:09 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=105046 Of the international intelligence information that comes to Australian agencies from the Five Eyes, 90 percent comes from the CIA and related US intelligence agencies. So in effect we have the colonisation of our intelligence agencies These agencies dominate the advice to ministers, writes John Menadue.

    INTERVIEW: John Menadue talks with Michael Lester

    Michael Lester: Hello again listeners to Community Radio Northern Beaches Community Voices and also the Pearls and Irritations podcast. I’m Michael Lester.

    Our guest today is the publisher and founder of the Pearls and Irritations Public Policy online journal, the celebrated John Menadue, with whom we’ll be so pleased to have a discussion today. John has a long and high profile experience in both the public service, for which he’s been awarded the Order of Australia and also in business.

    As a public servant, he was secretary of a number of departments over the years, prime minister and cabinet under a couple of different prime ministers, immigration and ethnic affairs, special minister of state and the Department of Trade and also Ambassador to Japan.

    And in his private sector career, he was a general manager at News Corp and the chief executive of Qantas. These are just among many of his considerable activities.

    These days, as I say, he’s a publisher, public commentator, writer, and we’re absolutely delighted to welcome you here to Radio Northern Beaches and the P&I podcast, John.

    John Menadue: Thank you, Michael. Thanks for the welcome and for what you’ve had to say about Pearls and Irritations. My wife says that she’s the Pearl and I’m the Irritation.

    ML: You launched, I think, P&I, what, 2013 or 2011; anyway, you’ve been going a long while. And I noticed the other day you observed that you’d published some 20,000 items on Pearls and Irritations to do with public policy. That’s an amazing achievement itself as an independent media outlet in Australia, isn’t it?

    JM: I’m quite pleased with it and so is Susie, my wife. We started 13 years ago and we did everything. I used to write all the stories and Susie handled the technical, admin, financial matters, but it’s grown dramatically since then. We now contract some of the work to people that can help us in editorial, in production and IT. It’s achieving quite a lot of influence among ministers, politicians, journalists and other opinion leaders in the community.

    We’re looking now at what the future holds. I’m 89 and Susie, my wife, is not in good health. So we’re looking at new governance arrangements, a public company with outside directors so that we can continue Pearls and Irritations well into the future.

    Pearls and Irritations publisher John Menadue
    Pearls and Irritations publisher John Menadue . . . “I’m afraid some of [the mainstream media] are just incorrigible. They in fact act as stenographers to powerful interests.” Image: Independent Australian
    ML: So you made a real contribution through this and you’ve given the opportunity for so many expert, experienced, independent voices to commentate on public policy issues of great importance, not least vis-a-vis, might I say, mainstream media treatment of a lot of these issues.

    This is one of your themes and motivations with Pearls and Irritations as a public policy journal, isn’t it? That our mainstream media perhaps don’t do the job they might do in covering significant issues of public policy?

    JM: That’s our hope and intention, but I’m afraid some of them are just incorrigible. They in fact act as stenographers to powerful interests.

    It’s quite a shame what mainstream media is serving up today, propaganda for the United States, so focused on America.Occasionally we get nonsense about the British royal family or some irrelevant feature like that.

    But we’re very badly served. Our media shows very little interest in our own region. It is ignorant and prejudiced against China. It is not concerned about our relations with Indonesia, with the Philippines, Malaysia, Vietnam.

    It’s all focused on the United States.We’re seeing it on an enormous scale now with the US elections. Even the ABC has a Planet America programme.

    It’s so much focused on America as if we’re an island parked off New York. We are being Americanised in so many areas and particularly in our media.

    ML: What has led to this state of affairs in the way that mainstream media treats major public policy issues these days? It hasn’t always been like that or has it?

    JM: We’ve been a country that’s been frightened of our region, the countries where we have to make our future. And we’ve turned first to the United Kingdom as a protector. That ended in tears in Singapore.

    And now we turn to the United States to look after us in this dangerous world, rather than making our own way as an independent country in our own region. That fear of our region, racism, white Australia, yellow peril all feature in Australia and in our media.

    But when we had good, strong leaders, for example, Malcolm Fraser on refugees, he gave leadership and our role in the region.

    Gough Whitlam did it also. If we have strong leadership, we can break from our focus on the United States at the expense of our own region. In the end, we’ve got to decide that as we live in this region, we’ve got to prosper in this region.

    Security in our region, not from our region. We can do it, but I’m afraid that we’ve been retreating from Asia dreadfully over the last two or three decades. I thought when we had a Labor government, things would be different, but they’re not.

    We are still frightened of our own region and embracing at every opportunity, the United States.

    ML: Another theme of the many years of publishing Pearls and Irritations is that you are concerned to rebuild some degree of public confidence and trust that has been lost in the political system and that you seek to provide a platform for good policy discussion with the emphasis being on public policy. How has the public policy process been undermined or become so narrow minded if that’s one way of describing it?

    JM: Contracting out work to private contractors, the big four accounting firms, getting advice, and not trusting the public service has meant that the quality of our public service has declined considerably. That has to be rebuilt so we get better policy development.

    Ministers have been responsible, particularly Scott Morrison, for downgrading the public service and believing somehow or other that better advice can be obtained in the private sector.

    Another factor has been the enormous growth in the power of lobbyists for corporate Australia and for foreign companies as well. Ministers have become beholden to pressure from powerful lobby groups.

    One particular example, with which I’m quite familiar is in the health field. We are never likely to have real improvements in Medicare, for example, unless the government is prepared to take on the power of lobbyists — the providers, the doctors, the pharmaceutical companies and pharmacies in Australia.

    But it’s not just in health where lobbyists are causing so much damage. The power of lobbyists has discredited the role of governments that are seduced by powerful interests rather than serving the community.

    The media have just entrenched this problem. Governments are criticised at every opportunity. Australia can be served by the media taking a more positive view about the importance of good policy development and not getting sidetracked all the time about some trivial personal political issue.

    The media publish the handouts of the lobbyists, whether it’s the health industry or whether it’s in the fossil fuel industries. These are the main factors that have contributed to the lack of confidence and the lack of trust in good government in Australia.

    ML: A particular editorial focus that’s evident in Pearls and Irritations is promoting, I think in your words, a peaceful dialogue and engagement with China. Why is this required and why do you put it forward as a particularly important part of what you see as the mission of your Pearls and Irritations public policy journal?

    JM; China, is our largest market and will continue to be so. There is a very jaundiced view, particularly from the United States, which we then copy, that China is a great threat. It’s not a threat to Australia and it’s not a threat to the United States homeland.

    But it is to a degree a threat, a competitive threat to the United States in economy and trade. America didn’t worry about China when it was poor, but now that it’s strong militarily, economically and in technology, America is very concerned and feels that its future, its own leadership, its hegemony in the world is being contested.

    Unfortunately, Australia has allowed itself to be drawn into the American contest with China.  It’s one provocation after another. If it’s not within China itself, it’s on Taiwan, human rights in Hong Kong. Every opportunity is found by the United States to provoke China, if possible, and lead it into war.

    I think, frankly, China will be more careful than that.

    China’s problem is that it’s successful. And that’s what America cannot accept. By comparison, China does not make the military threat to other countries that the United States presents.

    America is the most violent, aggressive country in the world. The greatest threat to peace in the world is the United States and we’re seeing that particularly now expressed in Israel and in Gaza.

    But there’s a history. America’s almost always at war and has been since its independence in 1776. By contrast, China doesn’t have that sort of record and history. It is certainly concerned about security on its borders, and it has borders with 14 countries.

    But it doesn’t project its power like the US. It doesn’t bomb other countries like the United States. It doesn’t have military bases surrounding the United States.

    The United States has about 800 bases around the world. It’s not surprising that China feels threatened by what the United States is doing. And until the United States comes to a sensible, realistic view about China and deals with it politically, I think they’re going to make continual problems for us.

    We have this dichotomy that China is our major trading partner but it’s seen by many as a strategic threat. I think that is a mistake.

    ML: But what about your views about the public policy process underlying Australia’s policy in reaching the positions that we’re taking vis-a-vis China?

    JM: There are several reasons for it, but I think the major one is that Australian governments, the previous government and now this one, takes the advice of intelligence agencies rather than the Department of Foreign Affairs.

    Our intelligence agencies are part of Five Eyes. Of the international intelligence which comes to Australian agencies, 90 percent comes from the CIA and related US intelligence agencies. So in effect we’ve had the colonisation of our intelligence agencies and they’re the ones that the Australian government listens to.

    Very senior people in those agencies have direct access to the Prime Minister. He listens to them rather than to Penny Wong or the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. On most public issues involving China, the Department of Foreign Affairs has become a wallflower.

    It’s a great tragedy because so much of our future in the region depends on good diplomacy with China, with the ASEAN, with the countries of our region.

    Those intelligence agencies in Australia, together with American funded, military funded organisations such as the Australian Strategic Policy Institute have the ear of governments. They’ve also got the ear of the media.

    Stories are leaked to the media all the time from those agencies in order to heighten our fear of the region. The Americanisation of Australia is widespread. But our intelligence agencies have been Americanised as well, and they’re leading us down a very dangerous path.

    ML: I’m speaking with our guest today on Reno Northern Beaches Community Voices and on the Pearls and Irritations podcast with the publisher of Pearls and Irritations Public Policy Journal, John Menadue, distinguished Australian public servant and businessman.

    John, again, it’s one thing to talk about that, but governments, when they change, and we’ve had a change of government recently, very often, as I’m sure you know from personal experience, have the opportunity and do indeed change their advisors and adopt different policies, and one might have expected this to happen.

    Why didn’t we see a change of the guard like we saw a change of government?

    JM: I think this government is timid on almost everything. It was timid from day one on administrative arrangements, departmental arrangements, heads of departments.

    For example, there was no change made to dismantle the Department of Home Affairs with Michael Pezzullo. That should have happened on day one, but it didn’t happen.

    Concerns we’ve had in migration, the role of foreign affairs and intelligence with all those intelligence agencies gathered together in one department has been very bad for Australia.

    Very few changes were made in the leadership of our intelligence agencies, the Office of National Assessments, in ASIO. The same advice has been continued. In almost every area you can look at, the government has been timid, unprepared to take on vested interests, lobbyists, and change departments to make them more attuned to what the government wants to do.

    But the government doesn’t want to upset anyone. And as a result, we’re having a continuation of badly informed ministers and departments that have really not been effectively changed to meet the requirements and needs of, what I thought was a reforming government.

    ML: In that context, AUKUS and the nuclear submarine deal might be perhaps a case in point of the broader issues and points you’re making. How would you characterise the nature of the public policy process and decision behind AUKUS? How were the decisions made and in what manner?

    JM: By political appointees and confidants of Morrison. There’s been no public discussion. There’s been no public statement by Morrison or by Albanese about AUKUS — its history, why we’re doing it.

    It’s been left to briefings of journalists and others. I think it’s disgraceful what’s happened in that area. It’s time the Australian government spelled out to us what it all means, but it’s not going to do it. Because I believe the case is so threadbare that it’s not game to put it to the public test.

    And so we’re continuing in this ludicrous arrangement, this fiscal calamity, which Morrison inflicted on the Albanese government which it hasn’t been game to contest.

    My own view is that frankly, AUKUS will never happen. It is so absurd — the delay, the cost, the failure of submarine construction or the delays in the United States, the problems of the submarine construction and maintenance in the United Kingdom.

    For all those sorts of reasons, I don’t think it’ll really happen. Unfortunately, we’re going to waste a lot of money and a lot of time. I don’t think the Department of Defence could run any major project, certainly not a project like this.

    Defence has been unsuccessful in the frigate and numerous other programmes. Our Department of Defence really is not up to the job and that among other reasons gives me reason to believe, and hope frankly, that AUKUS will collapse under its own stupidity.

    But what I think is of more concern is the real estate, which we are freely leasing to the Americans. We had it first with the Marines in Darwin. We have it also coming now with US B-52 aircraft based out of Tindal in the Northern Territory and the submarine base in Perth, Western Australia.

    These bases are being made available to the United States with very little control by Australia. The government carries on with nonsense about how our sovereignty will be protected.

    In fact, it won’t be protected. If there’s any difficulties, for example, over a war with China over Taiwan, and the Americans are involved, there is no way Americans will consult with us about whether they can use nuclear armed vessels out of Tindal, for example.

    The Americans will insist that Pine Gap continues to operate. So we are locked in through ceding so much of our real estate and the sovereignty that goes with it.

    Penny Wong has been asked about American aircraft out of Tindal, carrying nuclear weapons and she says to us, sorry but the Americans won’t confirm or deny what they do.

    Good heavens, this is our territory. This is our sovereignty. And we won’t even ask the Americans operating out of Tindal, whether they’re carrying nuclear weapons.

    Back in the days of Malcolm Fraser, he made a statement to the Parliament insisting that no vessels or aircraft carrying nuclear weapons or ships carrying nuclear weapons could access Australian ports or operate over Australia without the permission of the Australian government.

    And now Penny Wong says, we won’t ask. You can do what you like. We know the US won’t confirm or deny.

    When it came to the Solomon Islands, a treaty that the Solomons negotiated with China on strategic and defence matters, Penny Wong was very upset about this secret agreement. There should be transparency, she warned.

    But that’s small fry, compared with the fact that the Australian government will allow United States aircraft to operate out of Tindal without the Australian government knowing whether they are carrying nuclear weapons. I think that’s outrageous.

    ML: Notwithstanding many of the very technical and economic and other discussions around the nuclear submarine’s acquisition, it does seem that politically, at least, and not least from the media presentation of our policy position that we’re very clearly signing up with our US allies against contingency attacks on Taiwan that we would be committed to take a part in and we’re also moving very closely, to well the phrase is interoperability, with the US forces and equipment but also personnel too.

    You mentioned earlier, intelligence personnel and I believe there’s a lot of US personnel in the Department of Defence too?

    JM: That’s right. It’s just another example of Americanisation which is reflected in our intelligence agencies, Department of Defence, interchangeability of our military forces, the fusion of our military or particularly our Navy with the United States. It’s all becoming one fused enterprise with the United States.

    And in any difficulties, we would not be able, as far as I can see, to disengage from what the United States is doing. And we would be particularly vulnerable because of the AUKUS submarines. That’s if they ever come to anything. Because the AUKUS submarines, we are told, would operate off the Chinese coast to attack Chinese submarines or somehow provide intelligence for the Americans and for us.

    These submarines will not be nuclear armed, which means that in the event of a conflict, we would have no bargaining or no counter to China. We’d be the weak link in the alliance with the United States.

    China will not be prepared to strike the mainland United States for fear of massive retaliation. We are the weak link with Pine Gap and other real estate that I mentioned. We would be making ourselves much more vulnerable by this association with the United States.

    Those AUKUS submarines will provide no deterrence for us, but make us more vulnerable if a conflict arises in which we are effectively part of the US military operation.

    ML: How would you characterise the mainstream media’s presentation and treatment of these issues?

    JM: The mainstream media is very largely a mouthpiece for Washington propaganda. And that American propaganda is pushed out through the legacy media, The Washington Post, The New York Times, the news agencies, Fox News which in turn are influenced by the military/ business complex which Eisenhower warned us about years ago.

    The power of those groups with the CIA and the influence that they have, means that they overwhelm our media. That’s reflected particularly in The Australian and News Corporation publications.

    I don’t know how some of those journalists can hold their heads. They’ve been on the drip feed of America for so long. They cannot see a world that is not dominated and led by the United States.

    I’m hoping that over time, Pearls and Irritations and other independent media will grow and provide a more balanced view about Australia’s role in our region and in our own development.

    We need to keep good relations with the United States. They’re an important player, but I think that we are unnecessarily risking our future by throwing our lot almost entirely in with the United States.

    Minister for Defence, Richard Marles is leading the Americanisation of our military. I think Penny Wong is to some extent trying to pull him back. But unfortunately so much of the leadership of Australia in defence, in the media, is part and parcel of the mistaken United States view of the world.

    ML: What sort of voices are we not hearing in the media or in Australia on this question?

    JM: It’s not going to change, Michael. I can’t see it changing with Lachlan Murdoch in charge. I think it’s getting worse, if possible, within News Corporation. It’s a very, very difficult and desperate situation where we’re being served so poorly.

    ML: Is there a strong independent media and potential for voices through independent media in Australia?

    JM: No, we haven’t got one. The best hope at the side, of course, is the ABC and SBS public broadcasters, but they’ve been seduced as well by all things American.

    We’ve seen that particularly in recent months over the conflict in Gaza. The ABC and SBS heavily favour Israel. It is shameful.

    They’re still the best hope of the side, but they need more money. They’re getting a little bit more from the government, but I think they are sadly lacking in leadership and proper understanding of what the role of a public broadcaster should be.

    I don’t think there’s a quick answer to any of this. And I hope that we can extricate ourselves without too much damage in the future. Our media has a great responsibility and must be held responsible for the damage that it is causing in Australia.

    ML: Well, look, thank you very much, John Menadue, for joining us on Radio Northern Beaches and on the Pearls and Irritations podcast. John Menadue, publisher, founder, editor-in-chief of, for the last 13 years, the public policy journal Pearls and Irritations. We’ve been discussing the role of the mainstream media, independent media, in the public policy processes too in Australia, and particularly in the context of international relations and in this case our relationships with the US and China.

    Thank you so much John for taking the time and for sharing your thoughts with us here today. Thanks for joining us John.

    JM: Thank you. Let’s hope for better days.

    John Menadue, founder and publisher of  Pearls and Irritations public policy journal has had a senior professional career in the media, public service and airlines. In 1985, he was made an Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) for public service. In 2009, he received the Distinguished Alumni Award from the University of Adelaide in recognition of his significant and lifelong contribution to Australian society. This transcript of the Pearls and Irritations podcast on 10 August 2024 is republished with permission. 


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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    Thai lawmakers to elect successor after court ousts prime minister https://rfa.org/english/news/thailand-srettha-thavisin-removed-constitutional-court-08142024135922.html https://rfa.org/english/news/thailand-srettha-thavisin-removed-constitutional-court-08142024135922.html#respond Wed, 14 Aug 2024 18:05:00 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/news/thailand-srettha-thavisin-removed-constitutional-court-08142024135922.html Thailand’s legislature plans to meet Friday to elect a new prime minister after the Constitutional Court removed Srettha Thavisin from office on Wednesday, ruling that he committed an ethical violation by knowingly appointing a cabinet member with a criminal record.

    In a 5-4 verdict that dissolved Srettha’s government, which was in power for 11 months, the court said he was responsible for vetting his cabinet nominations. It ruled he was aware of the past conviction of ally Pichit Chuenban, a former lawyer who had been detained for six months in 2008 for contempt of court.

    For the time being, Deputy Prime Minister Phumtham Wechayachai is expected to serve as acting prime minister. If Phumtham is unavailable, the role would fall to second Deputy Prime Minister Suriya Juangroongruangkit.

    “The facts show that the respondent [Srettha] knew or should have known about various circumstances of the second respondent [Pichit] throughout, but still proposed to appoint the second respondent as minister in the Prime Minister’s Office,” the court ruled.

    “This demonstrates that the respondent lacks obvious honesty and integrity,” the verdict said, noting he did not comply with ethical standards.

    The current cabinet is expected to continue in a caretaker capacity until a new government is formed – Parliament is scheduled to meet at 10 a.m. Friday to elect a prime minister.

    Srettha, a member of the Pheu Thai Party and Thailand’s first civilian prime minister after almost a decade of military rule, did not attend the court session on Wednesday but responded to the verdict during a news conference at Government House in Bangkok.

    “I accept the ruling and confirm that throughout my time in this position, I worked with integrity,” he said. “I’m not looking at whether I’ll be disqualified or not, but I’m sad that I’ll be removed as a prime minister without ethics. I’m confident that I am an ethical person.”

    In happier times, Srettha Thavisin (center) greets supporters at Pheu Thai Party headquarters after MPs elected him as prime minister, Aug. 22, 2023. (Manan Vatsyayana/AFP)
    In happier times, Srettha Thavisin (center) greets supporters at Pheu Thai Party headquarters after MPs elected him as prime minister, Aug. 22, 2023. (Manan Vatsyayana/AFP)
    (MANAN VATSYAYANA/AFP)

    Pichit, Srettha’s problematic appointee, had resigned on May 21 to avoid impacting the administration’s work, despite maintaining that he was fully qualified to serve.

    “To allow the country to move forward and not affect the prime minister’s administration of state affairs, which needs to proceed with continuity, I am not clinging to the position,” Pichit said in his resignation letter.

    Srettha’s successor must come from a list of candidates put forward ahead of the 2023 general election by parties that won at least 25 parliamentary seats.

    This narrows the field to potential candidates from several parties. These include Paetongtarn Shinawatra and Chaikasem Nitisiri from Pheu Thai; Anutin Charnvirakul from the Bhumjaithai Party; Gen. Prawit Wongsuwan from the Palang Pracharath Party; former Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-o-cha; and Pirapan Salirathavibhaga from the United Thai Nation Party, and Jurin Laksanawisit from the Democrat Party.

    Paetongtarn is the daughter of former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, who was forced from office by a military coup in 2006 and spent years in self-exile before returning to Thailand last year. Following his return, Thaksin spent six months in a prison hospital on corruption charges.

    Prayuth, a former army chief who took power after leading a 2014 military coup that overthrew then-Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra, Thaksin’s sister, had announced he was leaving politics after losing power in the 2023 election. Despite that announcement, Prayuth is a candidate because his party named him ahead of the vote.

    ‘Snack bag case’

    Srettha, a former real estate tycoon, was elected prime minister in August 2023 after the Pheu Thai Party formed a coalition government despite finishing second in the election. The Move Forward Party, which won the most seats, was unable to form a government because of opposition from military-appointed senators over its stance on reforming lèse-majesté, the strict law against royal defamation.

    The case against Pichit, known as the “snack bag case,” dates to 2008, when, while serving as a lawyer for former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra and his wife in a land purchase matter, he was accused of attempting to bribe court officials with 2 million baht (U.S. $57,156).

    He allegedly placed the money in a paper grocery bag, pretending it was a snack for a court officer. This led to Pichit being found in contempt of court and serving a six-month prison sentence.

    In mid-May, 40 senators petitioned the Constitutional Court to rule on termination because of Pichit’s appointment. On May 23, the Constitutional Court agreed to consider the petition.

    “We must thank the Constitutional Court for ruling that Srettha is removed from the position of prime minister due to dishonesty and severe ethical misconduct in nominating Pichit, who had issues, despite knowing about his qualification problems from the start,” petitioner Somchai Sawaengkarn, a former senator, told reporters after learning of the verdict.

    In a post on X (formerly Twitter), Phil Robertson, director of Asia Human Rights and Labor Advocates, criticized the ruling.

    “Thailand’s dark era of destroying democracy through unaccountable rulings of the conservative, elite controlled Constitutional Court continues with the dismissal of PM Srettha Thavisin. The absurdity is palpable! Watch foreign investors head for exits,” he posted.

    Party disbanded

    In the 2023 election, the Move Forward Party won 153 seats – the most of any party – and nominated Pita Limjaroenrat as prime minister.

    His nomination failed when he could not secure backing from the former Senate, whose 250 members were allowed to vote along with the 500 members of the lower house. The senators claimed they would not support his party’s proposal to amend Article 112, also known as lèse-majesté.

    Paetongtarn Shinawatra, daughter of former Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, offers a traditional greeting after her address at Pheu Thai Party headquarters in Bangkok, Oct. 27, 2023. (Sakchai Lalit/AP)
    Paetongtarn Shinawatra, daughter of former Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, offers a traditional greeting after her address at Pheu Thai Party headquarters in Bangkok, Oct. 27, 2023. (Sakchai Lalit/AP)
    (Sakchai Lalit/AP)

    Because of the controversy over Article 112, Pheu Thai, which had formed a post-electoral alliance with Move Forward, broke off ties with it and then formed a coalition that successfully nominated Srettha to serve as prime minister.

    The Constitutional Court ruled against Srettha six days after it had ordered the Move Forward Party dissolved and banned Pita and 10 other leaders from politics for a decade because of their campaign to undo the royal defamation law. Two days later, remaining members reconstituted as the People's Party.

    After Wednesday’s ruling, the new party held a news conference to express concern and disagreement with it.

    “While the People’s Party affirms that political office holders should have ethics and integrity, ethics is a matter that different people interpret differently,” Parit Wacharasindhu, a party-list MP of the People’s Party, told reporters.

    The ruling against Srettha is the fourth such action by the court in 16 years, according to media reports.

    Samak Sundaravej, who took office after Thaksin, was forced from office in 2008 because the court ruled he had hosted four cooking shows after taking office. Later that year, the court forced out Somchai Wongsawat after finding him guilty of electoral fraud.

    In 2014, the court found Yingluck guilty of abuse of power and forced her out at the same time as the Prayuth-led coup.

    Potential power shuffle

    Assistant Professor Olarn Thinbangtieo, a lecturer at the Faculty of Political Science and Law at Burapha University, pointed out that the ruling would shake the stability of the old power group, adding the new prime minister might not come from Pheu Thai’s list.

    Then-Thai Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-o-cha speaks to journalists after a cabinet meeting at Government House in Bangkok, May 16, 2023. (Lillian Suwanrumpha/AFP)
    Then-Thai Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-o-cha speaks to journalists after a cabinet meeting at Government House in Bangkok, May 16, 2023. (Lillian Suwanrumpha/AFP)
    (LILLIAN SUWANRUMPHA/AFP)

    “In principle, Pheu Thai would nominate Paetongtarn as PM. However, what needs to be watched is how well Pheu Thai can maintain political stability with its current coalition partners,” Olarn told BenarNews. “They will need to consolidate power to keep the majority vote in hand. There’s a chance that the next PM might not come from Pheu Thai if the Shinawatra family assesses that Paetongtarn is not ready.

    “If the coalition parties become difficult, Pheu Thai might reverse course and join hands with the People’s Party, which would also give them a majority. But in the long run, this decision will shake the unity of the old power group because they are now facing a tough battle with the People’s Party, which has widespread support.”

    Jon Preechawong in Bangkok contributed to this report.

    BenarNews is an RFA-affiliated online news organization.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Nontarat Phaicharoen for BenarNews.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — August 14, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/14/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-14-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/14/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-14-2024/#respond Wed, 14 Aug 2024 14:30:42 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=d05329b0740074e645b62a631b5b3e21
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    African Politics is Invisible to the Wider World: How Nigeria Became a ‘Soldier’s Paradise’ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/14/african-politics-is-invisible-to-the-wider-world-how-nigeria-became-a-soldiers-paradise/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/14/african-politics-is-invisible-to-the-wider-world-how-nigeria-became-a-soldiers-paradise/#respond Wed, 14 Aug 2024 05:57:40 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=330770 “If you want to keep militaries out of civilian politics, you have to offer people some other way,” scholar argues. British rule had profound effects on Nigeria starting in the late 1800s and largely included economic, political, social, and cultural forms of imperialism. Many of the devastating impacts are still visible in the country today and are especially More

    The post African Politics is Invisible to the Wider World: How Nigeria Became a ‘Soldier’s Paradise’ appeared first on CounterPunch.org.

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    Image by Road Ahead.

    “If you want to keep militaries out of civilian politics, you have to offer people some other way,” scholar argues.

    British rule had profound effects on Nigeria starting in the late 1800s and largely included economic, political, social, and cultural forms of imperialism. Many of the devastating impacts are still visible in the country today and are especially evident in both the legal and social structures. Legal historian Samuel Fury Childs Daly is the author of Soldier’s Paradise: Militarism in Africa After Empire (Duke University Press, to be released in October 2024). “Soldier’s Paradise is about militarism as a political philosophy and an ideology,” explains the author. With the implementation of primary data found in court documents and personal papers, Daly demonstrates how “law both enabled militarism and worked against it.” According to Daly, it is the legal framework that provides the optimal vantage point to best observe “decolonization’s tensions and ironies—independence did not always mean liberty, and freedom had a militaristic streak.” Daly’s work arrives at a time when militarism continues its rise on the continent of Africa, as he breaks down its lasting impacts.

    Daniel Falcone: I wanted to ask about how you got interested in this topic and then explain how your scholarship and research has brought you to the writing of this book on African Militarism.

    Samuel Fury Childs Daly: I’m attracted to questions that I don’t intuitively understand or to things that I find scary or intimidating. And militarism is one of those things.  I came of age, politically, during the Iraq War and I watched as American society geared up for a war that people didn’t really understand and that I didn’t agree with. This made me think about how militarism can get a hold of people, and I’ve never stopped thinking about it.

    And it’s hard for me to understand what it is exactly that people like about militarism, but a lot of my work is about figuring that out. My first book was about the Nigerian Civil War in the 1960s also known as the Biafran War. It was about the degrading effects of warfare on how people think and act every day. It argued that a lot of the forms of crime that became associated with Nigeria in the late 20th Century, including armed crime, and also this form of fraud known as 419, emerged from the Civil War. I argued that the precarious conditions of the war led people to survive through means that were criminal and the war normalized forms of criminal violence and deceit, and they lasted long after the war ended.

    Nigeria seemed like the natural place to set this new book about militarism because the country had an especially long experience of army rule. Nigeria had military dictatorships from 1966 to 1999 with just a couple of brief interruptions — over 30 years in total.

    I saw the marks, the scars of that history all around me all the time. My first education in the power of uniforms happened when I went to Nigeria in college.  One of the first things that caught my eye was how many people were wearing uniforms. Not just soldiers and policemen but people from all different walks of life. You would see uniforms in every possible shade of camouflage, hot pink or bright blue for militias and youth groups. Even civilian organizations would adopt uniforms. One day I was walking down the street wearing this fast fashion shirt with epaulets on it and a policeman stopped me and made me take it off and tried to confiscate it. He decided that it was too close to a uniform that I wasn’t entitled to wear. This experience got me thinking about the power of a uniform even in a country that didn’t, at that time, have a military regime. It also made me think about my own country – this was a time in the US when Americans were starting to wear Under Armour and go to CrossFit classes. Since militarism seemed to be seeping into my own country it seemed like Nigeria was a good place to think about the long-term effects of militarized politics.

    Daniel Falcone: What are you arguing specifically, in your new book and how does it fit into African history and historiography on similar topics?

    Samuel Fury Childs Daly: Soldier’s Paradise is about militarism as a political philosophy and an ideology. Seldom do we think of militarism as one of the big ideologies of the 20th century, but it was at least as important as both capitalism and communism. In some ways it was more coherent than those ideologies. It had a meaningful structure and a consistent set of principles. A large portion of the world’s population labored under the jackboot in the early 20th century and that was especially true in Africa. So, this book is about describing what that ideology of militarism was and what vision soldiers had for their societies once they had taken them over. Coup plotters or the men who staged military coups had a real vision for their societies. It often wasn’t a good vision. This book of course is not an endorsement of militarism as a system of politics, but they really did have a plan.

    They believed they could make their societies into utopias designed along the lines of an army. This would make them truly free. This may sound counter intuitive, but the idea that freedom can only be won through discipline is something that a lot of soldiers continue to believe — civilians as well.

    I’m a legal historian, and I found that one of the things that military regimes believed in across the board was that courts, judges and law enforcement were necessary in transforming their societies. They believed that law could be a tool of discipline. And that it could be useful in remaking their societies as these martial utopias.  Now, they were wrong because law is much more complicated than just a tool of discipline, and military regimes very often learned that law wasn’t their ally. Nonetheless, the watchword of African politics in this era was not freedom as a lot of people have argued — rather, it was discipline. We can only really understand African history in the era after independence if we think about discipline as a political ideology.

    Daniel Falcone:  Could you comment on present day Nigeria and how current affairs, economically, socially, and politically are playing out and shaping the region based on the history that you study and write about? Further, I’m interested in how this all impacts the migration patterns of West Africans. How do we learn about the attitudes and perceptions of populations that are undermined, discriminated against, but also at the same time, see their agency coming through discipline?

    Samuel Fury Childs Daly: I can answer this in three parts:

    1) One of the chapters is called “The Soldier’s Creed.”  This is the conviction that discipline is essential to politics and to human flourishing. Nigerian soldiers believed that the same forces of discipline that transformed them from unruly teenagers to sharp young soldiers could be made into a political philosophy for everyone. They argued that true freedom was not the freedom to do whatever you wanted.  It wasn’t liberal freedom as many nationalists had defined the freedom to vote or to express your thoughts freely. To them, true freedom was freedom from the tyranny of your own instincts.

    2) Regarding migration: this era saw many people deciding to leave Nigeria altogether. It was in the era of military rule that Nigeria’s modern diaspora really emerged. There have been other diasporas in the past, the largest being the diaspora of the trans-Atlantic trade and enslaved people. There had been a British Colonial diaspora of students and sailors too, and a lot of people who had left West Africa and moved within the circuit of the British Empire. But it was only really under military rule when large numbers of Nigerians left permanently. And the large Nigerian communities in the United States, in places like Atlanta and Houston, really emerged during this era. So, this points to something important, which is that not everyone was onboard with militarism as an ideology. To those who didn’t share soldiers’ visions there weren’t a lot of options – but leaving was one of them. Ultimately, how much of the disciplinary ethos did the people of Nigeria bring with them? I don’t think it’s easily answered.

    3) In terms of contemporary politics – in the last few years there has been a string of military coups across the continent in GuineaMaliSudanNiger, etc. This comes after a long period when a lot of people thought that the military era was over in Africa. In the first decade of the 2000s most soldiers that went back to the barracks and military administration kind of left African politics.  People I think, somewhat too optimistically, believed that it was gone forever, and the last few years have shown that it’s not, it’s still there in African politics and it’s still an important force.

    This series of coups blindsided a lot of people. Very few people saw them coming including people who probably should’ve known better. Usually, observers have landed on Russian meddling or France or other world powers for an explanation. Or they point to problems with pay in militaries, and basically argue that military coups are about working conditions within the armed forces. There is truth to both of those interpretations, but neither is sufficient in and of itself. There’s also a deeper history to military rule, which is what this book is all about.

    Daniel Falcone: Why doesn’t the West engage more thoroughly or understand more completely African militarism, in Nigeria or elsewhere?  There are a lot of things happening in the world, both inside and outside of Africa that demand a focus on human rights: the Mideast, Democratic Republic of CongoVenezuela, and Bangladesh are examples. But is West Africa, in particular Nigeria neglected in your view?

    Samuel Fury Childs Daly: That is another great question and it’s one that I think that nobody really has a good answer for.  African politics is almost always invisible to the wider world.  And the only way that outsiders seem to be able to engage with it or understand it is by seeing—is when somebody else seems to be pulling the strings.  So back in the 1960s a fair number of observers explained Africa’s military coups as basically puppeteering by outside powers, by the US or the USSR or France or, to a lesser extent, Britain.  And it’s true that powerful foreign countries kept an eye on African politics and were, in some cases, directly involved in it.  But a lot of the coups that I’m talking about, especially the ones in Nigeria, were not the result of meddling by foreigners.  They emerged from within Nigerian society. They may have occasionally met up with the interests of powerful outsiders but that wasn’t really what they were about. This makes Africa’s history in this era very different from, for example, Latin America where the US was much more closely involved in orchestrating military politics. It’s not quite the same story in Africa.

    Military dictatorships have a lot of public support in many cases.  And militaries are very good at tapping into the ambitions of ordinary people. Soldiers can have a lot of charisma and that charisma is very often a big part of what people like about them.

    Daniel Falcone: Do you think that militarism is something that can be rooted out of West African political thinking and practice?

    Samuel Fury Childs Daly: My personal conviction is that militarism is not a good way to organize societies, but I also think it’s probably not going anywhere anytime soon. I’m agnostic about what West African societies should or should not do right now, but I watch the Nigerian news with some anxiety. Nigeria hasn’t had a coup during this recent wave, but it isn’t unthinkable. If you want to keep militaries out of civilian politics, you have to offer people some other way to feel order and discipline – to feel like they’re in control of their own lives. We ignore it at our own peril.

    The post African Politics is Invisible to the Wider World: How Nigeria Became a ‘Soldier’s Paradise’ appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


    This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Daniel Falcone.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — August 13, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-13-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/13/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-13-2024/#respond Tue, 13 Aug 2024 14:06:19 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=26dcf3a33ef27aae0c7652f77089c548
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Let’s Think About How to Build a More Peaceful World https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/13/lets-think-about-how-to-build-a-more-peaceful-world-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/13/lets-think-about-how-to-build-a-more-peaceful-world-2/#respond Tue, 13 Aug 2024 05:01:59 +0000 https://www.counterpunch.org/?p=330718 Although the current U.S. presidential campaign has focused almost entirely on domestic issues, Americans live on a planet engulfed in horrific wars, an escalating arms race, and repeated threats of nuclear annihilation. Amid this dangerous reality, shouldn’t we give some thought to how to build a more peaceful future? Back in 1945, toward the end More

    The post Let’s Think About How to Build a More Peaceful World appeared first on CounterPunch.org.

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    Image by George Pagan III.

    Although the current U.S. presidential campaign has focused almost entirely on domestic issues, Americans live on a planet engulfed in horrific wars, an escalating arms race, and repeated threats of nuclear annihilation. Amid this dangerous reality, shouldn’t we give some thought to how to build a more peaceful future?

    Back in 1945, toward the end of the most devastating war in history, the world’s badly battered nations, many of them in smoldering ruins, agreed to create the United Nations, with a mandate to “maintain international peace and security.”

    It was not only a relevant idea, but one that seemed to have a lot of potential. The new UN General Assembly would provide membership and a voice for the world’s far-flung nations, while the new UN Security Council would assume the responsibility for enforcing peace. Furthermore, the venerable International Court of Justice (better known as the World Court) would issue judgments on disputes among nations. And the International Criminal Court―created as an afterthought nearly four decades later―would try individuals for crimes of genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and crimes of aggression. It almost seemed as if a chaotic, ungovernable, and bloodthirsty pack of feuding nations had finally evolved into the long-standing dream of “One World.”

    But, as things turned out, the celebration was premature.

    The good news is that, in some ways, the new arrangement for global governance actually worked. UN action did, at times, prevent or end wars, reduce international conflict, and provide a forum for discussion and action by the world community. Thanks to UN decolonization policies, nearly all colonized peoples emerged from imperial subjugation to form new nations, assisted by international aid for economic and social development. A Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted in 1948, set vastly-improved human rights standards for people around the world. UN entities swung into action to address new global challenges in connection with public health, poverty, and climate change.

    Even so, despite the benefits produced by the United Nations, this pioneering international organization sometimes fell short of expectations, particularly when it came to securing peace. Tragically, much international conflict persisted, bringing with it costly arms races, devastating wars, and massive destruction. To some degree, this persistent conflict reflected ancient hatreds that people proved unable to overcome and that unscrupulous demagogues worked successfully to inflame.

    But there were also structural reasons for ongoing international conflict. In a world without effective enforcement of international law, large, powerful nations could continue to lord it over smaller, weaker nations. Thus, the rulers of these large, powerful nations (plus a portion of their citizenry) were often reluctant to surrender this privileged status.

    Symptomatically, the five victorious great powers of 1945 (the United States, the Soviet Union, Britain, France, and China) insisted that their participation in the United Nations hinged upon their receiving permanent seats in the new UN Security Council, including a veto enabling them to block Security Council actions not to their liking. Over the ensuing decades, they used the veto hundreds of times to stymie UN efforts to maintain international peace and security.

    Similarly, the nine nuclear nations (including these five great powers) refused to sign the 2017 Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, which has been endorsed by the overwhelming majority of the world’s nations. Behind their resistance to creating a nuclear weapons-free world lies a belief that there is much to lose by giving up the status and power that nuclear weapons afford them

    Of course, from the standpoint of building a peaceful world, this is a very short-sighted position, and the reckless behavior and nuclear arrogance of the powerful have led, at times, to massive opposition by peace and nuclear disarmament movements, as well as by many smaller, more peacefully-inclined nations.

    Thanks to this resistance and to a widespread desire for peace, possibilities do exist for overcoming UN paralysis on numerous matters of international security. Unfortunately, it would be very difficult to abolish the Security Council veto outright, given the fact that, under the UN Charter, the five permanent members have the power to veto that action, as well. But Article 27(3) of the Charter does provide that nations party to a dispute before the Council must abstain from voting on that issue―a provision that provides a means to circumvent the veto. In addition, 124 UN nations have endorsed a proposal to scrap the veto in connection with genocide, crimes against humanity, and mass atrocities, while the UN General Assembly has previously used “Uniting for Peace” resolutions to act on peace and security issues when the Security Council has evaded its responsibility to do so.

    Global governance could also be improved through other measures. They include increasing the number of nations accepting the compulsory jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice and securing wider ratification of the founding statute of the International Criminal Court (which has yet to be ratified by Russia, the United States, China, India, and other self-appointed guardians of the world’s future).

    It won’t be easy, of course, to replace the law of force with the force of law. Only this May, the prosecutor of the International Criminal Court took a bold step toward strengthening international norms by announcing that he was seeking arrest warrants for top Israeli officials and Hamas commanders for crimes in and around Gaza. In response, the Republican-controlled U.S. House of Representatives passed the “Illegitimate Court Counteraction Act,” legislation requiring the U.S. executive to impose sanctions on individuals connected with the ICC.

    Despite the nationalist backlash, however, the time has arrived to consider bolstering international institutions that can build a more peaceful world. And the current U.S. presidential campaign provides an appropriate place for raising this issue. After all, Americans, like the people of other lands, have a personal stake in ensuring human survival.

    The post Let’s Think About How to Build a More Peaceful World appeared first on CounterPunch.org.


    This content originally appeared on CounterPunch.org and was authored by Lawrence Davidson.

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    BenarNews website unblocked in Bangladesh days after Hasina resigns as PM https://rfa.org/english/news/benarbews-website-bangladesh-unblocked-08122024223108.html https://rfa.org/english/news/benarbews-website-bangladesh-unblocked-08122024223108.html#respond Tue, 13 Aug 2024 02:31:00 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/news/benarbews-website-bangladesh-unblocked-08122024223108.html BenarNews, a U.S. government-funded news portal that has been blocked in Bangladesh for more than four years, can now be read everywhere in the South Asian country, starting days after Sheikh Hasina resigned as prime minister and fled the country.

    On Friday and again on Monday, BenarNews reporters and people they surveyed across the country were able to access the online site in almost every location, for the first time since April 2020.

    But current and former government officials told BenarNews they were not aware the site had blocked in 2020, or made accessible again this week.

    “We are not aware of the block and reopening of BenarNews,” Aminul Haque, vice chairman of the Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission (BTRC), told BenarNews.

    The Bengali and English sites of BenarNews became inaccessible inside Bangladesh on April 2, 2020, amid an apparent crackdown on criticism of the Hasina government's handling of the coronavirus pandemic.

    Two days before that, BenarNews had reported on a leaked United Nations memo warning that up to 2 million people could perish in Bangladesh if the government did not take appropriate action to stem the spread of the virus in the densely populated country.

    The story went viral.

    Back then, BenarNews contacted multiple ministries and agencies to request the censorship be lifted.

    The telecommunications minister at that time, Mustafa Jabbar, and the chairman at the regulator, Jahurul Haque, confirmed some websites had been blocked, allegedly for spreading rumors, but would not say which ones.

    “Of course there is a reason for blocking sites. You better ask them to apply at the BTRC to be unblocked,” Jabbar, the then-minister, told a BenarNews reporter in Bangladesh.

    Haque, at the BTRC, said such decisions were not made by the telecom regulator.

    “We do not decide on our own to block sites. The government has a policy of blocking sites. When different agencies send requests, we block the sites. I cannot specifically say which sites are blocked,” Haque said.

    BenarNews appealed again in the years following. Censorship was partially eased, then tightened again, during that time.

    ‘Right to access’

    On Monday, exactly a week after Hasina quit as PM and fled, BenarNews contacted Jabbar, the former telecommunications minister, to ask if he could shed light on what happened in 2020.

    “I am not aware of it. I cannot say anything in this regard,” he said.

    In the days following Hasina’s resignation, after a student protest that turned deadly and became a mass movement demanding she step down, BenarNews correspondents began to be contacted by Bangladeshis who said they could now read articles on both the Bengali and English sites.

    These citizens said they were able to access BenarNews sites without using a virtual private network (VPN) that shields users’ internet activity, or similar methods.

    A Bangladeshi cyber security analyst, Tanvir Hassan Zoha, told BenarNews that when Jabbar was telecom minister he had initiated use of a technology that allowed pornography sites to be blocked.

    “He procured the system through an open international tender to block sites from IGW or International Gateway,” Tanvir told BenarNews.

    “Later, authorities used a back door to block many news sites without formally announcing it.”

    Faruq Faisel of the human rights group Ain-O-Salish Kendra posited another theory – that the very people who made the BenarNews site inaccessible, unblocked it in an attempt to exculpate themselves.

    “When they realized that they might be held accountable, they secretly unblocked these sites,” Faruq theorized.

    “But reopening is not enough, we should ensure an environment that does not allow such undemocratic activities,” he said.

    BenarNews is a unit of Radio Free Asia, a U.S.-government-funded media agency that provides uncensored and reliable news and information to audiences in Asia, while operating under a strict code of journalistic ethics. Benar reports on security, politics and human rights in Bangladesh, Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand and the Pacific islands.

    BenarNews is an RFA-affiliated online news organization.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by Ahammad Foyez for BenarNews.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — August 12, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/12/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-12-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/12/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-12-2024/#respond Mon, 12 Aug 2024 14:36:43 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=7fa6b0fdc07882e3a0d986e874ee24d2
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    NZ rallies protest over Israeli killings of children as world condemns latest school ‘bloody massacre’ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/10/nz-rallies-protest-over-israeli-killings-of-children-as-world-condemns-latest-school-bloody-massacre/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/10/nz-rallies-protest-over-israeli-killings-of-children-as-world-condemns-latest-school-bloody-massacre/#respond Sat, 10 Aug 2024 10:13:21 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=104799 Asia Pacific Report

    Speakers at a large rally in the heart of New Zealand’s largest city today strongly condemned Israel’s indiscriminate killing of Palestinian children in its 10-month genocidal war on the besieged Gaza Strip.

    The 2000-strong rally was replicated in “Stop the war on children” protests across New Zealand this weekend.

    Ironically, the demonstrations came as world leaders and humanitarian organisations condemned the latest atrocity by the Israeli military.

    An Israeli strike on a school-turned-shelter for displaced Palestinians in Gaza City has killed more than 100 people, mostly women and children, according to Palestinian officials who expect the death toll to rise.

    Almost 40,000 Palestinians have been killed in the war on Gaza, more than 15,000 of them chidren, and at least 92,002 have been wounded.

    While the Israeli military claimed in a statement that its air force on Saturday struck a “command and control centre” that “served as a hideout for Hamas terrorists and commanders” at the al-Tabin school.

    However, it did not provide evidence and claimed it had taken steps to reduce the risk of harming civilians while questioning the accuracy of the reported death toll.

    “There has been no evidence to back up the claims made by the Israeli military over the last 10 months when targeting civilian infrastructure and densely populated areas that are filled with displaced Palestinians,” reports Hamdah Salhut of Al Jazeera.

    “Right after the Gaza City school was struck with three air strikes by the Israeli army, the military released a statement claiming that they were targeting Hamas operatives inside both the school and the mosque.

    The Israeli carnage at Gaza's al-Tabin school
    The Israeli carnage at Gaza’s al-Tabin school . . . world condemnation. Image: AJ screenshot APR

    “They say that they use precise munitions in order to minimise the civilian damage and death, that this was an intelligence-based attack carried out in coordination with the Shin Bet, the internal security agency.

    ‘Pictures show different story’
    “But pictures show a different story. The sources on the ground, the medics and the Civil Defence workers who are picking up body parts of Palestinians that have been blown to pieces tell a different story.

    “We also heard from an Israeli army spokesperson in English who said that the military is denying the fact that more than 100 Palestinians were killed, based on Israeli military intelligence, which again was not provided.”

    Al Jazeera has been banned by the Israeli government from reporting or broadcasting within Israel. It is reporting the Israeli side of the war from Amman, capital of the neighbouring state of Jordan.

    Jordan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs said in a statement that Israel’s attack went against “all humanitarian values” and was “an indication of the Israeli government’s attempt to block [peace] efforts and postpone them”.

    It added that “the absence of a decisive international stance to restrain Israeli aggression and compel it to respect international law and stop its aggression against Gaza” was resulting in “unprecedented killings, deaths and human catastrophe”.

    Five Israeli attacks on Gaza schools this week
    Five Israeli attacks on Gaza schools this week . . . at least 179 people killed and 154 wounded or missing. Graphic: Al Jazeera CC (creative commons) 10 August 2024

    Other reactions to the attack include:

    Qatar
    Qatar’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the attack constituted a “horrific massacre and a brutal crime against defenceless civilians”.

    It called for an independent UN fact-finding mission to investigate attacks on shelters for displaced Palestinians in Gaza and demanded that the international community oblige Israel to ensure their protection and uphold international law.

    Qatar, Egypt and the United States are the mediators between Israel and Gaza and have called for a new round of ceasefire negotiations for Thursday as fears grow of a broader conflict involving Iran and its Lebanese ally Hezbollah.

    Auckland "Stop The War on Children" protesters in Te Komititanga Square
    Auckland “Stop The War on Children” protesters in Te Komititanga Square today. Image: David Robie/APR

    Hamas
    “The massacre at al-Tabin school in the Daraj neighbourhood in central Gaza City is a horrific crime that constitutes a dangerous escalation,” said the movement that governs the Gaza Strip.

    Izzat al-Rishq, a member of the Palestinian group’s political bureau, said there were no armed men at the school.

    Hamas said in its statement that Israel’s claims of the school being used as the group’s command centre were “excuses to target civilians, schools, hospitals, and refugee tents, all of which are false pretexts and expose lies to justify its crimes”.

    “We call on our Arab and Islamic countries and the international community to fulfill their responsibilities and take urgent action to stop these massacres and halt the escalating Zionist aggression against our people and defenseless citizens,” the statement said.

    Ismail al-Thawabta, the director-general of Gaza’s Government Media Office, called on the international community and UN Security Council “to pressure Israel to end this cascading bloodbath among our people, namely innocent women and children”.

    Fatah
    Fatah, the rival Palestinian faction that last month signed a “national unity” agreement with Hamas, said the attack was a “heinous bloody massacre” that represented the “peak of terrorism and criminality”.

    “Committing these massacres confirms beyond a shadow of a doubt its efforts to exterminate our people through the policy of cumulative killing and mass massacres that make living consciences tremble,” it said in a statement.

    A distraught Gazan mother wails for her family killed
    A distraught Gazan mother wails for her family killed in an Israeli attack on al-Tabin school killing at least 100 people people. Image: AJ screenshot APR

    Iran
    Ali Shamkhani, secretary of the Supreme National Security Council of Iran, said the Israeli government’s goal was to thwart ceasefire negotiations and continue the war.

    Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesman Nasser Kanaani said Israel had again shown it was not committed to international law as he condemned the attack as genocide and a war crime.

    He urged immediate action from the UN Security Council and said Israel’s actions in Gaza were a threat to international peace and security.

    Protesters at the "Stop the War on Children" rally in Auckland
    Protesters at the “Stop the War on Children” rally in Auckland’s Te Komititanga Square today. Image: David Robie/APR

    Egypt
    The Ministry of Foreign Affairs said Israel’s “deliberate killing” of unarmed Palestinians showed it lacked the political will to end the war in Gaza.

    In a statement cited by the state-run Middle East News Agency, it accused Israel of repeatedly committing “large-scale crimes” against “unarmed civilians” whenever there was an international push for a ceasefire.

    It said such attacks reflected “an unprecedented disregard” for international law.

    Saudi Arabia
    The Ministry of Foreign Affairs said it denounced the attack in the “strongest terms” and stressed that “mass massacres” in the enclave “need to stop”.

    Gaza is “experiencing an unprecedented humanitarian catastrophe due to the ongoing violations of international law”, the ministry said.

    Lebanon
    The strike offered clear evidence of the Israeli government’s disregard for international humanitarian law and its intention to prolong the war and expand its scope, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said.

    It called on the international community to take a unified stance and stressed that stopping the war in Gaza is necessary to prevent an escalation in the region.

    Turkey
    “Israel has committed a new crime against humanity by massacring more than a hundred civilians who had taken refuge in a school,” Turkey’s Foreign Ministry said.

    It accusing Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of wanting “to sabotage ceasefire negotiations”.

    UNRWA
    Philippe Lazzarini, the head of the UN agency for Palestinian refugees, called for an end to the “horrors unfolding under our watch”.

    “We cannot let the unbearable become a new norm,” he wrote on X.

    “The more recurrent, the more we lose our collective humanity,” he said, reiterating his call for a “ceasefire now”.

    Gaza civil defence workers and community volunteers trying to save lives
    Gaza civil defence workers and community volunteers trying to save lives after the Israeli bombing of the al-Tabin school in Gaza City. Image: AJ screenshot APR

    Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
    The strike was “an extension of the brutal massacres and genocide committed by the Israeli occupation for more than ten months in the Gaza Strip”, the OIC said.

    It called on the international community, especially the UN Security Council, to oblige Israel to respect its obligations as an occupying power under international law and provide protection to the Palestinian people.

    European Union
    The European Union’s foreign policy chief, Josep Borrell, said he was “horrified” by the images of the attack, adding that at least 10 schools had been targeted in the past week.

    “There’s no justification for these massacres,” he said.

    UN rapporteur
    Francesca Albanese, the UN’s special rapporteur on the occupied Palestinian territory, condemned the world’s “indifference” to mass bloodshed in Gaza.

    “Israel is genociding the Palestinians one neighborhood at the time, one hospital at the time, one school at the time, one refugee camp at the time, one ‘safe zone’ at the time. With US and European weapons,” Albanese posted on X.

    “May the Palestinians forgive us for our collective inability to protect them, honouring the most basic meaning of international law.”

    Save the Children
    Tamer Kirolos, a regional director for the United Kingdom-based charity, called it the “deadliest attack on a school since last October”.

    “It is devastating to see the toll this has taken, including so many children and people at the school for dawn prayers,” Kirolos said, adding that “children make up around 40 percent of the population and of people killed and injured since October” in the enclave.

    “Civilians, children, must be protected. An immediate definitive ceasefire is the only foreseeable way that will happen.”


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — August 9, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/09/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-9-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/09/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-9-2024/#respond Fri, 09 Aug 2024 13:54:54 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=1ca11b94b73aab77bddc812d93c5251c
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    US elites fail to sink Chinese swimmers https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/09/us-elites-fail-to-sink-chinese-swimmers/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/09/us-elites-fail-to-sink-chinese-swimmers/#respond Fri, 09 Aug 2024 05:50:23 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=152632 US political and media elites tried but failed to sink the Chinese swimming team at the Paris Olympics.  The Chinese swimmers performed well despite the increased stress caused by media-induced rumors of “Chinese doping”. And now, the tables are being turned as the US anti-doping regime is coming under increasing scrutiny and criticism. The media […]

    The post US elites fail to sink Chinese swimmers first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    US political and media elites tried but failed to sink the Chinese swimming team at the Paris Olympics.  The Chinese swimmers performed well despite the increased stress caused by media-induced rumors of “Chinese doping”. And now, the tables are being turned as the US anti-doping regime is coming under increasing scrutiny and criticism.

    The media manufactured cloud of suspicion

    Just a few months ago the NY Times and German ARD media ignited  the controversy with an “investigation” regarding an incident from December 2021. At that time, 23 Chinese swimmers tested positive for a trace amount of the heart medication Trimetazadine (TMZ) during a swim meet for top swimmers from across the country.  The Chinese Anti Doping Agency investigated and learned that all the positively tested swimmers were staying at the same hotel and eating in the same dining room. The amount of TMZ detected was so low that in some cases it was detected one day, and not the next. Testing in the kitchen revealed that TMZ was on the counters and in the vent hood.

    The Chinese Anti Doping Agency (CHINADA) concluded that the athletes had been contaminated through food served in the dining room. They reported the facts to the World Anti Doping Agency (WADA) and the international swimming federation (World Aquatics, formerly known as FINA) . Both organizations concurred with the conclusion that the athletes were innocent and should not be charged with an anti-doping rule violation.

    But the NY Times and ARD suggested something shady had occurred and the athletes may not have been innocent. They further suggested that  CHINADA and WADA may be in collusion and covering up mass doping.  .

    This story ignited a storm of accusations with the head of the US Anti Doping Agency (USADA), Travis Tygart, leading the pack.  Some prominent international swimmers have joined the fray with suggestions that the Chinese swimming accomplishments at the 2022 Tokyo Olympics were tainted, “not clean,” or based on cheating. The insinuations and suspicions continued into swimming competitions at the Paris Olympics. Many TV commentators at the Olympics referred to the insinuation one way or another. Media kept the suspicion alive by highlighting when a prominent international swimmer said anything about it. American champion swimmer Katie Ledecky said it was difficult to accept coming second behind a Chinese swimmer who might have doped. Legendary US swimmer Michael Phelps said any athlete guilty of doping should be banned forever – “one and done”.

    The US Congress got involved with Congressional representatives  to suspend or cancel US contributions to WADA. With the 2019 Rodchenkov Act, the US Congress has granted itself the power to arrest and penalize anyone in the world involved in “doping”.

    Paris 2024 Olympics

    Swimming at the 2024 Paris  Olympics is now over. The swimming powerhouses US  and Australia won the most medals with 28  and 18 respectively. But China did well, coming third with 12 swimming medals.  China’s Pan Zhanle was one of the superstars of the event, setting a new world record in the 100 m freestyle. He also anchored the Chinese relay team to their victory in the 4 x 100 meter medley relay, an event the US has dominated for 64 years.

    Chinese swimmers spoke about feeling additional stress and discomfort because of the accusations and rumors about doping. They were tested much more than any other team, with some 600 doping tests conducted leading into and during the games. There were zero violations.

    The superstar Pan Zhanle was not one of the swimmers who tested positive in 2021.

    So it was left to some critics to say his performance was not “humanly possible”.

    Tables are turned

    Chinese and other media are now pushing back and exposing the hypocrisy and double standards of the US anti-doping regime. Even the mainstream Newsweek magazine headlines “China turns the table on US doping accusations.”

    More significantly, on August 7 the World Anti Doping Agency (WADA) publicly denounced USADA for having “allowed athletes who had doped, to compete  for years, in at least one case without ever publishing or sanctioning their anti-doping rule violations, in direct contravention of the World Anti-Doping Code and USADA’s own rules. The USADA scheme threatened the integrity of sporting competition, which the Code seeks to protect.”

    Other international organizations are also reacting negatively to the US efforts to be the global judge and jury. The International Olympic Committee has said that the US may lose hosting of future Olympic Games if the US undermines the global anti doping establishment.

    NY Times misleading information.

    The NY Times and Germany’s ARD launched and spurred this controversy with misleading reporting. A recent NYT article titled “A Doping Scandal” claims there is “a troubling pattern of positive doping tests in the Chinese swimming program.” Twelve members of the Chinese Olympic team tested positive in recent years for powerful performance-enhancing drugs but were cleared to keep competing.”  They insinuated malfeasance on the part of the Chinese swimmers, China Anti Doping Agency and World Anti Doping Agency.  By implication, the world swimming federation (World Aquatics) was also guilty.

    The NY Times claim that Trimetazidine is a “powerful performance-enhancing drug” is false. The medication is helpful for elderly individuals with weak hearts but does nothing for young athletes with healthy hearts.  As noted at SwimSwam magazine, “Dr. Benjamin Levine, a renowned sports cardiologist at UT Southwestern Medical School, says he doesn’t think it provides any benefit.”  If Western athletes doubt this or want to test it, Dr. Levine says they can imbibe RANOLAZINE which is very similar to TMZ and NOT PROHIBITED.

    The insinuation that dozens of Chinese swimmers from diverse parts of the country with different coaches were collectively imbibing a prohibited medication risking their careers and reputations does not pass the sniff test. Simple logic would indicate an accidental contamination of the food they were all eating, confirmed by the presence of the chemical in the dining room kitchen. That is what CHINADA, WADA and World Aquatics all determined. The commitment of Chinese swimmers to anti-doping and clean sport is confirmed by the renowned Australian swim coach Denis Cotterell.

    The need for thresholds

    This incident points to the need for there to be appropriate thresholds for determining a doping rule violation. Currently this is inconsistent. There are minimum levels for some chemicals and none for others. Modern test instruments can detect extremely small amounts – molecules – of a chemical. As a scientist at an official doping test laboratory said, “It is very dangerous to not have a minimum threshold because all sorts of chemicals are in the environment.”

    How did the TMZ get in the kitchen?

    A very important question remains unanswered: How did TMZ get into the hotel kitchen and the food that was being prepared for consumption by the Chinese athletes?

    There is a curious coincidence. During the same month, December 2021, the Russian figure skater Kamila Valieva – widely recognized as the best in the world – tested positive for a trace amount of TMZ when she was competing in the Russian Nationals in St. Peteresburg.  However  this was not reported by the Swedish laboratory until February,  just in time to disrupt the Beijing Winter Olympics.  Unlike the Chinese swimmers, Valieva was alone and unable to identify where the contamination seven weeks earlier came from. This one positive test for a trace amount of TMZ resulted in huge turmoil in Beijing, assumption of guilt contrary to common sense, and ultimately the destruction of Valieva’s international competitive career. Her suggestion there may have been sabotage was ignored. The NY Times thinks this case is “how it’s supposed to work.”

    Summary

    In Paris unlike Beijing in 2022, the accusations were a distraction but not totally disruptive. The fans in the swimming arena were respectful and appreciative of the Chinese athletes. Some international swimmers also  ignored the controversy and did the right thing. They congratulated the Chinese swimmers when they were victorious. Australian Kyle Chalmers congratulated Pan Zhanle.  American Caleb Dressel acknowledged the Chinese swimmers were the best that day they won the 4 x 100m medley.

    The attempt to torpedo the Chinese swimmers and undermine China’s international image did not succeed.

    The post US elites fail to sink Chinese swimmers first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Rick Sterling.

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    Yunus-led interim Bangladesh govt sworn in; diverse members include 2 student leaders https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-yunus-cabinet-08082024194039.html https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-yunus-cabinet-08082024194039.html#respond Fri, 09 Aug 2024 00:03:00 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-yunus-cabinet-08082024194039.html Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus was sworn in Thursday to lead Bangladesh's interim government following a three-day power vacuum that resulted from Sheikh Hasina quitting as prime minister and fleeing the country.

    The 84-year-old microcredit pioneer faces a massive task of restoring law and order, steadying a limping economy and setting the stage for free and fair elections. No mention was made at the ceremony of how long the interim government will be in power.

    Bangladesh President Mohammed Shahabuddin, whose role is largely symbolic, administered the oath to Yunus and the others at the presidential palace in Dhaka.

    “I will uphold, support and protect the constitution and will perform my duties sincerely,” Yunus said as part of his oath.

    Yunus now has the title of chief advisor and leads a body of 16 who comprise the rest of the interim administration.

    Taking the oath alongside Yunus were more than a dozen individuals from diverse fields, including two university students who became familiar faces to Bangladeshis in recent days.

    The Dhaka University students, Nahid Islam and Asif Mahmud, were key figures in student protests that turned deadly and became a mass movement demanding Hasina step down.

    The interim government also includes human rights activists, legal experts, two ex-diplomats, a doctor and a former governor of Bangladesh’s central bank. A BenarNews reporter at the scene did not see anyone from Hasina’s Awami League party.

    The swearing-in ceremony, which began around 8 p.m. was attended by judges, NGO leaders, chiefs of the three branches of the military, the country’s new police chief, foreign diplomats and leaders of political parties.

    Yunus won the Nobel for lifting millions out of poverty by lending them small amounts of cash – microloans – to open small businesses. His microlending model has been replicated in more than 100 countries – though he was reviled by Hasina and, according to supporters, subjected to judicial harassment during her administration.

    A student in Dhaka, Salma Akhter, of Tejgaon College, was excited at the prospect of Yunus heading the new government.

    “He is a reputed person. What we need is a visionary leader who will not amass wealth through corrupt practices. And will not involve him in corrupt practices,” she told BenarNews.

    “We hope the government will carry out institutional reforms and restore democratic institutions before holding national elections.”

    Asif Mahmud, left, and Nahid Islam, university students and key figures in the anti-quota protests that turned into a nationwide movement against the Sheikh Hasina government, are sworn in as members of the interim Bangladesh government at the Presidential House in Dhaka, Aug. 8, 2024. (Rajib Dhar/AP)
    Asif Mahmud, left, and Nahid Islam, university students and key figures in the anti-quota protests that turned into a nationwide movement against the Sheikh Hasina government, are sworn in as members of the interim Bangladesh government at the Presidential House in Dhaka, Aug. 8, 2024. (Rajib Dhar/AP)
    (Rajib Dhar/AP)

    Yunus had been in Paris when it was announced that he had been selected to lead the interim administration and arrived back home just hours before the oath-taking ceremony, on Thursday afternoon.

    He was welcomed at Dhaka’s Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport by the Army chief Gen. Waker-uz-Zaman, some student leaders and civil society representatives.

    Upon landing, he alluded to the fact that Hasina had bent state institutions to her will, including security agencies. But he urged people not to take the law into their own hands.

    “Restoring the law and order situation is our first job. We cannot take further steps until the law and order situation returns to normalcy,” Yunus said.

    More than 108 people have been killed in new violence since Hasina decamped on Monday, after weeks of civil unrest in which some 300 died.

    Bangladeshis needed to regain faith in independent state institutions – faith they had lost during the 15 years of Hasina’s continuous rule, Yunus said Wednesday.

    “It is critical that trust in government be restored quickly,” Yunus said in a statement, according to U.K.’s Financial Times.

    “We need calm, we need a road map to new elections, and we need to get to work to prepare for new leadership in order to fulfill the extraordinary potential of Bangladesh.”

    Greeting those who had come to receive him, Yunus was visibly emotional when students approached to shake his hand. With tears in his eyes, he ignored their outstretched hands and embraced them instead.

    Bangladesh has an opportunity to start afresh thanks to the country’s university students, he said at the airport on Thursday.

    “Today is a glorious day for us . . . they [the students] protected and gave this country a rebirth,” Yunus said after he landed.

    “We have to protect it,” he added.

    A member of Bangladesh Navy takes a selfie while attending the oath taking ceremony of the interim government, in Dhaka, Aug. 8, 2024. (Mohammad Ponir Hossain/Reuters)
    A member of Bangladesh Navy takes a selfie while attending the oath taking ceremony of the interim government, in Dhaka, Aug. 8, 2024. (Mohammad Ponir Hossain/Reuters)
    (Mohammad Ponir Hossain/REUTERS)

    Following Hasina's resignation, the Students Movement Against Discrimination group proposed that Yunus lead the interim government, a choice South Asia observers viewed approvingly because the Nobel laureate is respected at home and abroad.

    The group's students led the initial protests that turned deadly when security forces and Awami League supporters joined the fray in an attempt to disperse them. The violence angered people nationwide and the agitation became a mass movement demanding Hasina's resignation.

    BenarNews spoke to some newly appointed interim government members about what they believe should be the administration’s first priority.

    Among the issues mentioned by Saleh Uddin Ahmed, a former governor of the country’s central bank, was the economy.

    “The first step will be bringing back law and order, reactivating the slow economy, working for the people’s welfare, and resuming the academic environment,” he told BenarNews.

    Referring to the lives lost in recent weeks, human rights activist Adilur Rahman Khan said there needed to be accountability.

    “We took this responsibility by standing in blood. We need to ensure justice, we need to bring public traitors to justice,” he said.

    15 years

    Asif Mahmud, one of the two students named advisor on Thursday, said the interim government would “reform” state institutions, hold a free and fair general election and hand over power to an elected government.

    “But that will not be possible without reforms to institutions such as the Election Commission,” he told journalists after the oath-taking ceremony outside the presidential palace.

    Holding fair elections “will not be possible without its reform,” Asif said.

    A man looks at graffiti on a wall of Dhaka University, which calls for the formation of a government that rebuilds Bangladesh, Aug. 8, 2024. (Md. Hasan/BenarNews)
    A man looks at graffiti on a wall of Dhaka University, which calls for the formation of a government that rebuilds Bangladesh, Aug. 8, 2024. (Md. Hasan/BenarNews)

    According to the country’s constitution, an election must be held within 90 days of parliament being dissolved. That happened on Tuesday, Aug. 6, which means the interim government’s term ought to end early November

    But one retired United States diplomat told BenarNews this week that may be unrealistic – that is, too short.

    Hasina and her Awami League party had caused too much damage over her 15 consecutive years in power, said Jon Danilowicz, who has served three assignments in Bangladesh.

    “I don’t think we can say at this point how long the country will take to be ready for an election. Considering the degree to which the Awami League politicized the administration, security forces and judiciary, the task of unraveling all that will be very difficult and take very long,” he said.

    “But without doing that, it will not be possible to hold free, fair and credible elections.”

    Shailaja Neelakantan in Washington contributed to this report by BenarNews, an RFA-affiliated online news organization.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Kamran Reza Chowdhury and Sudeepto Salam for BenarNews.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — August 8, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/08/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-8-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/08/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-8-2024/#respond Thu, 08 Aug 2024 15:49:51 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=9f744a93ecf24bbaeeed762eaed9ba7c
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/08/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-8-2024/feed/ 0 487791
    Interim Bangladesh govt to be sworn in Thursday, army chief says https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-interim-government-08072024214054.html https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-interim-government-08072024214054.html#respond Thu, 08 Aug 2024 01:42:00 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-interim-government-08072024214054.html Bangladesh’s interim government will be formed and sworn in on Thursday evening, and its leader Muhammad Yunus will guide citizens through a “democratic process,” the country’s Army chief announced.

    There was a flurry of activity on Wednesday, two days after the resignation of Sheikh Hasina as prime minister amid a mass movement blaming her for the more than 300 lives lost during protests since mid-July.

    The home ministry announced a new chief of the controversial elite Rapid Action Battalion (RAB), a day after the chief of police was replaced. The country’s attorney general resigned. Central bank employees agitated against its allegedly corrupt governors. An appeals court made a significant acquittal.

    Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus speaks at a news conference at the Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport in Dhaka on Aug. 8, 2024 (Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews)
    Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus speaks at a news conference at the Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport in Dhaka on Aug. 8, 2024 (Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews)

    And Yunus spoke publicly for the first time since he was named a day earlier to head the interim government, mainly calling for an end to fresh violence since Hasina fled to India.

    “I congratulate the brave students who took the lead in making our Second Victory Day possible and to the people for giving your total support to them,” he said in a statement.

    Citizens consider Dec. 16, 1971, Victory Day to mark the official surrender by the Pakistani army during Bangladesh’s war for independence.

    “Let us not let this slip away because of our mistakes. I fervently appeal to everybody to stay calm. Please refrain from all kinds of violence. … This is our beautiful country with lots of exciting possibilities,” Yunus appealed.

    “Violence is our enemy. Please don’t create more enemies. Be calm and get ready to build the country.”

    Members of the paramilitary force Bangladesh Ansar guard the Shahbag police station amid attacks on police premises by unruly crowds, Dhaka, Aug. 7, 2024. (Sony Ramany/BenarNews)
    Members of the paramilitary force Bangladesh Ansar guard the Shahbag police station amid attacks on police premises by unruly crowds, Dhaka, Aug. 7, 2024. (Sony Ramany/BenarNews)

    Gen. Waker-uz-Zaman, the Army chief, said on Wednesday that Yunus would return from Paris in time for the interim government’s members to take the oath.

    “The swearing-in ceremony is expected to be held at Bangabhaban at 8 p.m. tomorrow, Thursday,” Waker told reporters. Bangabhaban is the president’s official residence.

    He added that Yunus was “very eager” to begin work in the interim government.

    “I am certain that he will be able to take us through a beautiful democratic process and that we will benefit from this,” Gen. Waker said.

    Yunus won the 2006 Nobel Peace Prize for helping lift millions out of poverty by lending them small sums to start businesses and increase earnings.

    University students who spearheaded a protest movement demanding more access to government jobs had proposed that Yunus head the interim government.

    An appellate tribunal, meanwhile, cleared the decks for Yunus to assume leadership of the new administration by acquitting him in a labor laws violation case a day before the swearing-in ceremony.

    He had been convicted and sentenced to six months in prison in the case, a ruling he had appealed. He was out on bail pending the verdict on the appeal, delivered Wednesday.

    Yunus is stepping into the shoes of Hasina, who seemed to loathe him.

    She believed he had blocked a global lending institution from financing a mega project in Bangladesh. He was subsequently barraged with a slew of legal cases that his supporters claimed were politically motivated.

    ‘Leadership failure’

    Meanwhile, members of the police force abandoned their posts for the second consecutive day, fearing for their lives. Mobs attacked police stations after Hasina quit and decamped on Monday, when a fresh round of violence claimed at least 108 lives.

    Protesters say that police and supporters of Hasina’s Awami League party were directly responsible for earlier deadly violence.

    One of the first officials to be fired after Hasina fled was the country’s police chief, who was replaced on Tuesday.

    Newly appointed Inspector General of Police Moinul Islam on Wednesday apologized for the police actions in recent weeks.

    He said at a press conference that the “ambition” of some unprofessional members of the force led to the violent clashes.

    Police officers violated human rights, “and leadership failure caused the death, injury and assault of many,” he said.

    Relatives of people who went missing under the Awami League government stand in front of police office along Minto Road in Dhaka to appeal for the return of their kin, Aug. 7, 2024. (Md. Hasan/BenarNews)
    Relatives of people who went missing under the Awami League government stand in front of police office along Minto Road in Dhaka to appeal for the return of their kin, Aug. 7, 2024. (Md. Hasan/BenarNews)

    The new police chief promised an investigation and justice.

    “We are committed to conducting a fair and impartial investigation into every recent killing of students, common people, and the police,” he said.

    Moinul said he had instructed all members of the police force to rejoin their respective posts across the country by Thursday evening.

    His predecessor, Chowdhury Abdullah Al-Mamun, was said to be partisan and a supporter of Hasina's Awami League, observers said. He used to serve in the elite police unit Rapid Action Battalion (RAB) and was one of six current or former officers the United States sanctioned in December 2021 for gross human rights violations.

    The U.S. had imposed financial sanctions on RAB as well, for "undermining the rule of law and respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms, and the economic prosperity of the people of Bangladesh."

    Critics said that Hasina politicized state institutions and security forces, making them agents of her ambition to stay in power and crush dissent.

    Others who resigned or were fired on Wednesday included the PM’s chief secretary, the attorney general, and, according to media reports, four deputy governors of Bangladesh’s central bank.

    Around 200 employees of the bank, which is called Bangladesh Bank, stormed its premises, demanding the resignation of the central bank governor, four deputy governors, advisers and the head of the financial intelligence unit, alleging they were responsible for corruption in the banking sector.

    The road ahead

    Analysts told BenarNews that the interim government has to depoliticize the security forces, judiciary and all state institutions, because only then can a free, fair and credible election be held.

    U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken told reporters on Tuesday that this new administration needs to listen to the Bangladeshi people.

    “[A]ny decisions that the interim government makes need to respect democratic principles, need to uphold the rule of law, need to reflect the will of the people,” he said.

    The International Crisis Group, an independent organization that is committed to preventing war and conflict, on Wednesday said Bangladesh’s interim government will have the tasks of maintaining order and running the country until new national elections can be held.

    “The [Bangladesh] constitution states that a general election should take place within 90 days of parliament being dissolved,” the group said in a statement on Wednesday.

    “So far at least, neither Waker nor any other army officer seems eager to hold power for longer than necessary.”

    The makeup of the interim government is still unknown, and may only be revealed during the oath-taking Thursday evening.

    For ICG, this issue is vital to Bangladesh’s immediate future.

    “The key will be to ensure that the protest movement is capably represented,” ICG’s statement said.

    “If calm is to be restored, those who risked and sacrificed the most to compel Hasina to resign – namely, the students who initiated the protest movement – should have a meaningful voice in the government’s counsels, rather than find themselves sidelined by conservative generals and opportunistic politicians.”

    BenarNews is an RFA-affiliated online news organization.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by BY Kamran Reza Chowdhury for BenarNews.

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    Let’s Think About How to Build a More Peaceful World https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/07/lets-think-about-how-to-build-a-more-peaceful-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/07/lets-think-about-how-to-build-a-more-peaceful-world/#respond Wed, 07 Aug 2024 15:20:04 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=152564 Although the current U.S. presidential campaign has focused almost entirely on domestic issues, Americans live on a planet engulfed in horrific wars, an escalating arms race, and repeated threats of nuclear annihilation. Amid this dangerous reality, shouldn’t we give some thought to how to build a more peaceful future? Back in 1945, toward the end […]

    The post Let’s Think About How to Build a More Peaceful World first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>
    Although the current U.S. presidential campaign has focused almost entirely on domestic issues, Americans live on a planet engulfed in horrific wars, an escalating arms race, and repeated threats of nuclear annihilation. Amid this dangerous reality, shouldn’t we give some thought to how to build a more peaceful future?

    Back in 1945, toward the end of the most devastating war in history, the world’s badly battered nations, many of them in smoldering ruins, agreed to create the United Nations, with a mandate to “maintain international peace and security.”

    It was not only a relevant idea, but one that seemed to have a lot of potential. The new UN General Assembly would provide membership and a voice for the world’s far-flung nations, while the new UN Security Council would assume the responsibility for enforcing peace. Furthermore, the venerable International Court of Justice (better known as the World Court) would issue judgments on disputes among nations. And the International Criminal Court―created as an afterthought nearly four decades later―would try individuals for crimes of genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and crimes of aggression. It almost seemed as if a chaotic, ungovernable, and bloodthirsty pack of feuding nations had finally evolved into the long-standing dream of “One World.”

    But, as things turned out, the celebration was premature.

    The good news is that, in some ways, the new arrangement for global governance actually worked. UN action did, at times, prevent or end wars, reduce international conflict, and provide a forum for discussion and action by the world community. Thanks to UN decolonization policies, nearly all colonized peoples emerged from imperial subjugation to form new nations, assisted by international aid for economic and social development. A Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted in 1948, set vastly-improved human rights standards for people around the world. UN entities swung into action to address new global challenges in connection with public health, poverty, and climate change.

    Even so, despite the benefits produced by the United Nations, this pioneering international organization sometimes fell short of expectations, particularly when it came to securing peace. Tragically, much international conflict persisted, bringing with it costly arms races, devastating wars, and massive destruction. To some degree, this persistent conflict reflected ancient hatreds that people proved unable to overcome and that unscrupulous demagogues worked successfully to inflame.

    But there were also structural reasons for ongoing international conflict. In a world without effective enforcement of international law, large, powerful nations could continue to lord it over smaller, weaker nations. Thus, the rulers of these large, powerful nations (plus a portion of their citizenry) were often reluctant to surrender this privileged status.

    Symptomatically, the five victorious great powers of 1945 (the United States, the Soviet Union, Britain, France, and China) insisted that their participation in the United Nations hinged upon their receiving permanent seats in the new UN Security Council, including a veto enabling them to block Security Council actions not to their liking. Over the ensuing decades, they used the veto hundreds of times to stymie UN efforts to maintain international peace and security.

    Similarly, the nine nuclear nations (including these five great powers) refused to sign the 2017 Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, which has been endorsed by the overwhelming majority of the world’s nations. Behind their resistance to creating a nuclear weapons-free world lies a belief that there is much to lose by giving up the status and power that nuclear weapons afford them.

    Of course, from the standpoint of building a peaceful world, this is a very short-sighted position, and the reckless behavior and nuclear arrogance of the powerful have led, at times, to massive opposition by peace and nuclear disarmament movements, as well as by many smaller, more peacefully-inclined nations.

    Thanks to this resistance and to a widespread desire for peace, possibilities do exist for overcoming UN paralysis on numerous matters of international security. Unfortunately, it would be very difficult to abolish the Security Council veto outright, given the fact that, under the UN Charter, the five permanent members have the power to veto that action, as well. But Article 27(3) of the Charter does provide that nations party to a dispute before the Council must abstain from voting on that issue―a provision that provides a means to circumvent the veto. In addition, 124 UN nations have endorsed a proposal to scrap the veto in connection with genocide, crimes against humanity, and mass atrocities, while the UN General Assembly has previously used “Uniting for Peace” resolutions to act on peace and security issues when the Security Council has evaded its responsibility to do so.

    Global governance could also be improved through other measures. They include increasing the number of nations accepting the compulsory jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice and securing wider ratification of the founding statute of the International Criminal Court (which has yet to be ratified by Russia, the United States, China, India, and other self-appointed guardians of the world’s future).

    It won’t be easy, of course, to replace the law of force with the force of law. Only this May, the prosecutor of the International Criminal Court took a bold step toward strengthening international norms by announcing that he was seeking arrest warrants for top Israeli officials and Hamas commanders for crimes in and around Gaza. In response, the Republican-controlled U.S. House of Representatives passed the “Illegitimate Court Counteraction Act,” legislation requiring the U.S. executive to impose sanctions on individuals connected with the ICC.

    Despite the nationalist backlash, however, the time has arrived to consider bolstering international institutions that can build a more peaceful world. And the current U.S. presidential campaign provides an appropriate place for raising this issue. After all, Americans, like the people of other lands, have a personal stake in ensuring human survival.

    The post Let’s Think About How to Build a More Peaceful World first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Lawrence Wittner.

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    Nobel winner Muhammad Yunus: Microloans pioneer to Bangladesh’s interim leader https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-yunus-08072024102531.html https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-yunus-08072024102531.html#respond Wed, 07 Aug 2024 14:33:08 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-yunus-08072024102531.html Muhammad Yunus has long advocated for peace through prosperity.

    Now, the 84-year-old Nobel laureate has to restore stability to Bangladesh in the face of a flailing economy with angry youth battling unemployment and citizens crushed by the burden of inflation.

    Yunus, who won the 2006 Nobel Peace Prize for pioneering microlending, was on Tuesday given the unenviable task of leading an interim government in his country, after Sheikh Hasina resigned as prime minister a day earlier and fled the nation.

    Her departure came after weeks of anger following deadly clashes that claimed more than 300 lives when security forces and Hasina’s Awami League supporters went to the streets to quell university students’ protests against public service job quotas.

    Since she left, at least 108 people have been killed nationwide.

    Yunus, globally renowned as the “Banker to the Poor,” will be stepping into this cauldron of rage.

    Many analysts, in fact, saw the morphing of the anti-quota protest into a nationwide anti-government one, as discontent over the Bangladesh economy having failed over the last decade to create enough jobs for the two million people who enter the job market annually.

    In a country of about 170 million people, nearly 40% of 15- to 24-year-olds – about 12.2 million people – are neither students nor employed, according to official data.

    Additionally, critics said Hasina crushed dissent, allegedly caused enforced disappearances and bent state institutions to her will.

    Hasina also loathed Yunus – her government members publicly made numerous derogatory statements about him.

    But he was the students’ choice to lead the interim government. Yunus was proposed as interim government chief by university students who spearheaded the anti-quota protests, and later the nationwide unrest against Hasina.

    “If action is needed in Bangladesh, for my country and for the courage of my people, then I will take it,” Yunus told Agence France-Presse in a statement Monday.

    Asif Mahmud, a key leader of the group Students against Discrimination, didn’t mince words in a Facebook post, reported AFP.

    “In Dr. Yunus, we trust,” he wrote.

    ‘Whims of two friends’

    Yunus came to Hasina's attention when he formed a political party during an army-backed caretaker government in 2007-2008, with reports swirling that he was attempting to sideline both the Awami League leader and her archrival Khaleda Zia.

    They were embroiled in corruption cases.

    Hasina returned to power in 2009, and two years later Bangladesh’s central bank removed Yunus as head of Grameen Bank, the institution through which he lent to the poor and helped lift millions out of poverty.

    A year later, the World Bank canceled a U.S. $1.2-billion loan to build the Padma Bridge, citing corruption concerns.

    Believing he used his friendship with former U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton to influence the World Bank to cancel financing for the much-vaunted project, his supporters said dozens of politically motivated cases were filed against him.

    Yunus denied the allegation, laughing them off.

    “The tough world of international decision-making does not depend on the whims of two friends,” he said via a statement from his Yunus Center in July 2022.

    “However ‘important’ a person Professor Yunus may be, whatever number of ‘influential friends’ he may have, a three-billion dollar project cannot be stopped just because he allegedly wants it canceled.”

    A Hasina government minister said his statement was untrue and an effort “to cover fish with vegetables.”

    Grameen Bank

    Born in 1940 in the port city of Chattogram (Chittagong), Yunus studied economics at the University of Dhaka and later received a Fulbright scholarship to study for the same degree at the Tennessee-based Vanderbilt University in the United States.

    After earning his doctorate, Yunus became an assistant professor of economics at Middle Tennessee State University.

    He returned to Bangladesh two years later and joined the economics department at Chittagong University as an associate professor.

    In Chittagong’s Jobra village, Yunus in 1976 founded the Grameen Bank project, in a bid to study how to provide banking services to the rural poor struggling with high debt and usurious loans.

    In October 1983, the Grameen Bank national law authorized Grameen to operate as an independent bank.

    Yunus’ microcredit system has been replicated in more than 100 countries.

    Yunus and Grameen Bank were awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006 for their work to “create economic and social development from below,” according to the award body.

    “Across cultures and civilizations, Yunus and Grameen Bank have shown that even the poorest of the poor can work to bring about their own development.”

    ‘Fabricated’ charges

    In January, a Bangladesh court sentenced Yunus to six months in prison for violating labor laws, his first conviction.

    “I have been punished for an offense I have not committed. It was written in my destiny, and that of the nation; I have to bear it,” Yunus said after the verdict.

    In June, Yunus and several others were indicted by a Bangladesh court on charges of embezzlement of 260 million taka (U.S. $2.2 million) from the employees’ welfare fund of his telecoms company.

    Muhammad Yunus (center) is seen as he exits a labor court that sentenced him to six months in jail for labor law violations in Dhaka, Jan. 1, 2024. (Mahmud Hossain Opu/AP0
    Muhammad Yunus (center) is seen as he exits a labor court that sentenced him to six months in jail for labor law violations in Dhaka, Jan. 1, 2024. (Mahmud Hossain Opu/AP0
    (Mahmud Hossain Opu/AP)

    Defense attorney Abdullah Al Mamun said the charges against Yunus were “fabricated” and “politically motivated.”

    And two months ago, Yunus was caged during a court hearing in Dhaka.

    But those struggles may pale in comparison to the new challenge faced by the octogenarian social entrepreneur and civil society leader.

    Yunus’ defense attorney believes the Nobel laureate would be the most apt person to bridge the crucial time between now and the next general election.

    “He is the best person to lead the country to recover from the current political and economic turmoil left behind by Sheikh Hasina’s regime,” he told BenarNews, upon learning of Yunus’ new role.

    BenarNews is an RFA-affiliated online news organization.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by BY Kamran Reza Chowdhury for BenarNews.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — August 7, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/07/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-7-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/07/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-7-2024/#respond Wed, 07 Aug 2024 14:24:58 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=7fa9286ec4a26d69fa61d99cd734a34e
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Bangladesh transition: Sheikh Hasina falls after gripping power for 15 years https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-transition-hassina-08062024120117.html https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-transition-hassina-08062024120117.html#respond Tue, 06 Aug 2024 16:09:00 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-transition-hassina-08062024120117.html When protesters ransacked Sheikh Hasina’s official residence and set fire to a museum honoring her assassinated father – Bangladesh’s founding leader – they symbolically bid good riddance to the rule of its longest-serving prime minister, whose rise to power was inextricably tied to him.

    Hasina, 76, one of two women to have served as Bangladesh's prime minister, resigned and fled the country on Monday. In a stunning turn of events, the army chief announced that she had stepped down, as student-led protesters converged on the capital Dhaka again to demand her government's ouster after 15 years of consecutive rule, which saw it drift toward authoritarianism.

    Hasina, whose supporters had dubbed her "the mother of humanity," quit office amid a shaky economy and only seven months after her government was elected to a fourth consecutive term in power and fifth overall.

    However, there were widespread allegations that the polls were skewed in favor of her ruling Awami League party. The main opposition Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), led by her bitter enemy Khaleda Zia, had boycotted the Jan. 7 general election after Hasina refused to make way for a caretaker government to oversee the electoral process.

    Since taking office in 2009, Hasina had led the South Asian nation of 170 million people on a track of mostly robust economic growth. But in recent years, she drew international scrutiny for an increasingly iron-fisted style and a record overshadowed by allegations of enforced disappearances and arrests of journalists and critics.

    "If I've made any mistakes along the way, my request to you will be to look at the matter with the eyes of forgiveness," Hasina told the nation in a televised address back in January as she sought re-election. "If I can form the government again, I will get a chance to correct the mistakes."

    Protesters try to demolish a large statue of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, father of Bangladesh leader Sheikh Hasina and the nation’s founding leader, after she resigned as prime minister, in Dhaka, Aug. 5, 2024. (Rajib Dhar/AP)
    Protesters try to demolish a large statue of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, father of Bangladesh leader Sheikh Hasina and the nation’s founding leader, after she resigned as prime minister, in Dhaka, Aug. 5, 2024. (Rajib Dhar/AP)
    (Rajib Dhar/AP)

    Hasina’s life as a politician was born in the wake of bullets fired by assassins.

    She formally took over the Awami League six years after her father, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, her mother and other family members were gunned down during a coup in 1975.

    By a stroke of luck, she escaped being killed alongside them. She and her sister were traveling abroad during the assassination of Rahman, who had led the Bangladeshi independence movement in the 1971 war against Pakistan.

    “I stepped into politics to fulfill my father’s dream,” Hasina told the nation during her electoral speech in January.

    Hasina saw it as her mission to carry on with the legacy of her late father, who was widely revered as a national hero in Bangladesh’s struggle for independence. In 2021-22, her government spent many millions of U.S. dollars to commemorate his memory and mark the 50th year of nationhood.

    Bengali nationalist leader Sheikh Mujibur Rahman walks towards a battery of microphones to address an estimated 1 million people at a rally at the Race Course Ground in Dhaka, Jan. 11, 1972. Mujibur, the first leader of independent Bangladesh and the father of current Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, was assassinated in a military coup in August 1975. (Michel Laurent/AP)
    Bengali nationalist leader Sheikh Mujibur Rahman walks towards a battery of microphones to address an estimated 1 million people at a rally at the Race Course Ground in Dhaka, Jan. 11, 1972. Mujibur, the first leader of independent Bangladesh and the father of current Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, was assassinated in a military coup in August 1975. (Michel Laurent/AP)
    (Michel Laurent/AP)

    As the milestone anniversary approached, it became increasingly dangerous to speak freely about Bangladesh's founding father, because his daughter's government had instituted strict laws against defaming him in an effort to control the historical narrative, analysts said.

    But Rahman, who was also known as Sheikh Mujib, slid into his own brand of autocratic rule after becoming the leader of the young nation. A year before he was assassinated, Rahman banned all political parties and the majority of the press, and formed a Chinese Communist Party-style one-party system called Bakshal.

    The widespread anti-Hasina protests that began last month and culminated in her ouster on Aug. 5 stemmed from anger vented by students over quotas for government jobs that heavily favored children and grandchildren of veterans who had fought on Mujibur’s side in the 1971 war against Pakistan.

    The deadly protests persisted although the nation’s supreme court moved to slash the quotas and make applications for most government jobs merit-based in the country where there is a high jobless rate among young people.

    Start of political career

    In 1981, Hasina returned to Bangladesh from exile abroad shortly after being elected president of the Awami League. At the time, the country was ruled by President Ziaur Rahman, a military general who a few years earlier had founded the BNP.

    Ziaur Rahman was killed in a coup days after Hasina returned, allowing another army general, Hussain Muhammad Ershad, to grab power.

    Hasina collaborated with the BNP’s Khaleda Zia – Ziaur Rahman’s widow – to oust Ershad in a civilian mass movement.

    In 1996, when the BNP held an election defying Hasina’s demand that a neutral caretaker government oversee the polls, she led opposition parties to boycott the election.

    The BNP returned to power virtually unopposed – similar to her latest victory on Jan. 7 – but the Awami League’s constant street agitations forced Zia’s government to resign and call for fresh elections under a newly constituted caretaker system.

    In that election, Hasina became prime minister for the first time.

    Her party became known for aggressive and relentless political tactics, even when it was relegated to the opposition again in 2001. Frequent nationwide strikes and road blockades called by the Awami League kept the BNP government on the back foot.

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    Hasina’s political life was also marked by direct threats of violence against her.

    According to the Awami League’s tally, she survived as many as 19 assassination attempts, the most recent of which occurred in 2004. In that incident, she narrowly escaped a grenade attack that killed more than a dozen people.

    When elections approached in 2006, Hasina’s party again boycotted the polls, claiming that the BNP manipulated the caretaker system. Bloody street battles that ensued enabled the military to intervene in 2007, and she took a victory parade. But the new military-backed government placed both Hasina and Zia in jail on corruption charges.

    Both were released a year later to contest the election in 2008, which Hasina won in a landslide.

    Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina speaks at the opening session of the national parliament, in Dhaka, July 14, 1996. [Pavel Rahman, AP]
    Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina speaks at the opening session of the national parliament, in Dhaka, July 14, 1996. [Pavel Rahman, AP]
    (PAVEL RAHMAN/AP)

    In more recent years, Hasina was widely credited for tackling the problem of Muslim extremism in Bangladesh, especially after groups such as the Islamic State and al-Qaeda carried out killings of secular writers and bloggers in the country. However, the country’s deadliest-ever terrorist attack, an overnight siege of a café by pro-IS militants that left at least 20 dead, occurred under her watch.

    Meanwhile, allegations about security forces carrying out extrajudicial killings kept surfacing. An ostensive anti-drug drive in 2018, an election year, left more than 400 people dead, according to local and international human rights groups.

    It was in 2018 that the government relaunched an internet law and made it harsher. The Digital Security Act would go on to target journalists and social media speech disproportionately, stifle a climate for unfettered expression and lead to arrests of critics of her government.

    BenarNews is an RFA-affiliated news organization.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By BenarNews Staff.

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    Bangladesh’s Sheikh Hasina resigns as PM, flees; army says interim govt to be formed https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-sheikh-hasina-resign-08052024215225.html https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-sheikh-hasina-resign-08052024215225.html#respond Tue, 06 Aug 2024 01:55:00 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-sheikh-hasina-resign-08052024215225.html Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina on Monday resigned and fled the country following a student protest that turned deadly and became a mass movement demanding she step down.

    Chief of Army Staff Gen. Waker-uz-Zaman confirmed Hasina’s resignation at a press conference and said that after discussions with representatives of major political parties and civil society groups, it had been decided an interim government would be constituted.

    “The prime minister has resigned. An interim government will be formed to run the country,” the army chief said.

    “I take all responsibility ... justice [is] to be ensured for every killing and other misconduct,” he said, adding that he had ordered the police and security forces not to fire on the protesters.

    Last month, what began as anti-quota protests spiraled into deadly clashes claiming at least 212 lives when security forces and supporters of Awami League joined the fray in an attempt to quell the university students' demonstrations.

    At least 98 more lives were lost Sunday, the deadliest day of the civil unrest in what had now become a nationwide mass movement, with protesters demanding that Hasina and her government resign taking responsibility for the deaths.

    Analysts had said the protest movement had widened into an indictment of Hasina's nearly 15 consecutive years at the helm of the South Asian nation, a reign marked, they said, by the crushing of dissent in a bid to consolidate power.

    Hours after the 76-year-old Hasina left Bangladesh, President Mohammed Shahabuddin’s office issued a statement saying he had “decided to unanimously free” imprisoned ex-prime minister and opposition Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) leader Khaleda Zia, Hasina’s archrival.

    A three-time prime minister, Khaleda has been effectively under house arrest for corruption convictions, even as the Awami League administration consistently rejected BNP's requests to seek medical care for her abroad.

    BNP Secretary General Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir said the decision to free Khaleda was made after a meeting held by the president with the army chief and representatives of various parties.

    Mirza also said that it was decided that the “parliament will be dissolved and an interim government will be formed soon.”

    Additionally, student leaders and activists imprisoned since July 1, will be released, he said.

    “It has also been decided that all political parties and student leaders will work to bring the law and order situation under control,” Mirza said at a press conference.

    Deadly clashes continued though on Monday, with at least 54 people killed in Dhaka and other districts around the country, according to a tally of figures provided by officials at hospitals in these places.

    A mural of former Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina is seen vandalized by protesters days before in Dhaka, Aug. 5, 2024. (Mohammad Ponir Hossain/Reuters)
    A mural of former Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina is seen vandalized by protesters days before in Dhaka, Aug. 5, 2024. (Mohammad Ponir Hossain/Reuters)

    ‘New Independence’

    Meanwhile, Hasina, who had fled with her younger sister Sheikh Rehana, stopped at an airport outside New Delhi, where Indian National Security Advisor Ajit Doval went to meet with the former leader. Details of the meeting were not disclosed.

    And nor was it immediately clear where Hasina was headed, although several Indian diplomatic sources told the Press Trust of India, the state news agency, that she was headed for London.

    Rozina Akhter, the guardian of a student protester from the Residential Model College, called Hasina’s resignation a triumph for the people of Bangladesh.

    “This is a new victory for us. New Independence,” Rozina told BenarNews. “[Hasina] wanted to dictate [to] Bangladesh. But people have taught her a lesson.”

    Thousands of jubilant Bangladeshis stormed and raided Hasina’s residence Ganabhaban upon hearing the news of her resignation, with photographs showing crowds jumping into the pool in the mansion’s complex and relaxing in plush chairs inside it.

    Unrestrained by army and security personnel, dozens climbed to the top of Ganabhaban and waved the Bangladesh flag. Some also took out items from Hasina’s former residence, including books and photos, as others vandalized the vehicles parked in the driveway as well as outside the residence.

    Another stream of protesters headed for the national parliament and the prime minister’s office, with euphoric protesters chanting, “Hasina has fled, Hasina has fled,” as they flashed victory signs in front of the buildings.

    Protesters raise the Bangladesh flag after Sheikh Hasina resigned as prime minister, in Dhaka, Aug. 5, 2024. (BenarNews)
    Protesters raise the Bangladesh flag after Sheikh Hasina resigned as prime minister, in Dhaka, Aug. 5, 2024. (BenarNews)

    Sabbir Ahmed Khan, the parliament security chief, told BenarNews Monday night that the crowds ransacked the parliament building, or the Jatiya Sangsad.

    “Thousands of protesters have entered the Jatiya Sangsad building and looted everything they got. They ransacked the library,” he said.

    In the Dhanmondi neighborhood in Dhaka, crowds set fire to the Bangabandhu Memorial Museum, the founding President Sheikh Mujibur Rahman’s old residence that had been converted into a national monument.

    Mujibur, Hasina’s father, and most the family’s members were assassinated in a 1975 coup. Hasina and her sister were abroad at that time. Hasina formally took over the Awami League six years later after a brief exile in neighboring India.

    Hasina recently won her fourth consecutive general election – allegations of massive vote rigging had hounded her through all the polls.

    Under her administration, local and international advocacy groups have documented mass arbitrary arrests, enforced disappearances, torture, extrajudicial killings, and widespread repression.

    Jesmin Akhter, a citizen who participated in the protests, said Hasina’s excesses during her rule are what led to the current situation.

    “She is a dictator. …The democracy-loving people have forced her to flee,” she told BenarNews from inside the former PM’s residence.

    “This is a lesson for our future rulers.”

    Muhammad Billal, a student of Daffodil University, said Hasina had been beaten.

    “This is a people’s victory,” he told BenarNews.

    More violence

    However, while many celebrated, the situation in the South Asian nation of 170 million people remained in flux, with army personnel deployed at different strategic points of Dhaka to stop potential clashes with the ruling party members.

    Protesters attacked houses and business establishments of minority Hindus, officials said, reporting such incidents nationwide – in Brahmanbaria, Sirajganj, Jhalakathi, Chattogram, Noakhali, Cumilla, Rajbari, Faridpur, Bogura and Sylhet.

    Ranjit Roy, an employee at a private farm in Dhaka, told BenarNews he and his family were very worried.

    “The residence of my father-in-law in Gournadi has been smashed. We are really in trouble,” he said.

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    Elsewhere in the country, statues of Mujibur Rahman were torn down in Tejgaon, Faridpur and Rajbari. Crowds could also be seen attacking media companies’ buildings.

    Earlier, at the press conference announcing Hasina’s resignation, the Army chief said that students and politicians must now help the Bangladesh Army maintain peace.

    “Our country is suffering, economically, our infrastructure is suffering, help the army in these remedies,” Gen. Waker-uz-Zaman said.

    The army’s Inter-Services Public Relations Department said in a notification that the army chief would soon hold a direct discussion with all students and teachers’ representatives.

    BNP Chairperson Khaleda Zia and Acting Chair, Tarique Rahman who’s in exile in London, also urged Bangladeshis to remain calm amid the ongoing political turmoil.

    Global reactions

    Internationally, the United States, the European Union and the United Nations secretary-general called for calm in Bangladesh, even as they said there must be accountability for those killed.

    The U.S. on Monday again condoled the deaths, said Matthew Miller, State Department spokesman, at a daily press briefing.

    It was vital that “full and transparent investigations to ensure accountability for these deaths” takes place, he said.

    “We welcome the announcement of an interim government and urge any transition be conducted in accordance with Bangladesh’s laws.”

    He also had words of praise for the Bangladesh Army.

    "We have seen reports that the army resisted calls to crackdown on protesters and if these are true that is a positive development," Miller said.

    People shake hands with army personnel as they celebrate the resignation of Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka, Aug. 5, 2024. (Mohammad Ponir Hossain/Reuters)
    People shake hands with army personnel as they celebrate the resignation of Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka, Aug. 5, 2024. (Mohammad Ponir Hossain/Reuters)

    Washington and Dhaka have had strained relations in recent years.

    Last September, the U.S. announced it would deny visas to Bangladeshis whom it suspects of trying to undermine democratic elections has rattled many in the South Asian nation.

    In May, the U.S. State Department imposed sanctions on former Bangladesh Army chief Gen. Aziz Ahmed and his immediate family members due to his alleged involvement in corruption.

    The U.S. Treasury Department in December 2021 sanctioned Bangladesh’s elite security force, the Rapid Action Battalion (RAB), and several of its current and former officers for alleged human rights abuses, including extrajudicial killings.

    In April last year, U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken urged Bangladesh to commit to democratic norms, good governance, human rights, and media freedom, while congratulating the country on its Independence Day.

    Displeased at what appeared to be a rap on the knuckles, Hasina reacted by saying in the parliament that Washington was working to bring an undemocratic party to power in Bangladesh in the upcoming election.

    ‘Will not accept army-backed government’

    The Student Movement against Discrimination, which had spearheaded the anti-quota protests said on Monday night that Hasina’s resignation was just the first step towards victory.

    The movement’s coordinator Nahid Islam said at a press conference that as their second step, the students would present in 24 hours an outline of what the national government must look like.

    Later, they announced in a video statement that they would present the name of Hasina’s nemesis, Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus, as a chief adviser to the interim government and that he had accepted their proposal.

    Yunus could not be immediately reached for confirmation that he had accepted the proposal. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006 in recognition of his pioneering micro-credit loans that helped Bangladeshi people – women in particular – lift themselves out of poverty through the Grameen Bank, which he had founded.

    Nahid was clear about what the university students did not want to see.

    “The movement will not accept any army-backed government,” Nahid said.

    “Nor a government run under an emergency with the president.”

    BenarNews is an RFA-affiliated online news organization.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by Ahammad Foyez, Kamran Reza Chowdhury, Jesmin Papri and Sharifuzzaman Pintu for BenarNews.

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    Bangladesh’s Sheikh Hasina resigns as PM, leaves country amid nationwide protests https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-sheikh-hasina-resigns-08052024081648.html https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-sheikh-hasina-resigns-08052024081648.html#respond Mon, 05 Aug 2024 12:20:00 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-sheikh-hasina-resigns-08052024081648.html Bangladesh’s Sheikh Hasina has resigned as prime minister, the nation’s army chief announced Monday, in a stunning turn of events as the leader who had held office for 15 consecutive years appeared to give in to student protesters’ demands that she step down.

    The announcement came as Dhaka and other cities braced for more violence as thousands of anti-government demonstrators defied a curfew and marched despite the heavy presence of government troops and police officers on the streets.

    “Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has already resigned and we are working to form an interim government,” Gen. Waker-uz-Zaman, the army chief, told reporters at a press conference in front of his cantonment office in Dhaka.

    Late-breaking international news reports said Hasina had left Bangladesh, with one report from India saying she had arrived in the neighboring country by helicopter earlier in the day.

    Hasina resigned a day after Bangladesh was plunged into the single deadliest day of violence in recent weeks of political tumult. As many as 98 people were killed across the country on Sunday, as students and protesters took to the streets and launched a civil disobedience campaign to demand that Hasina and her government resign over the killings of at least 200 demonstrators during a first phase of protests in July.

    “I take all responsibility ... justice [is] to be ensured for every killing and other misconducts,” the army chief said.

    A mural of former Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina is seen vandalized by protesters days before in Dhaka, Aug. 5, 2024. [Mohammad Ponir Hossain/Reuters]
    A mural of former Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina is seen vandalized by protesters days before in Dhaka, Aug. 5, 2024. [Mohammad Ponir Hossain/Reuters]

    Gen. Waker-uz-Zaman said he had “ordered the police and army not to open fire,” at the thousands of people out on the streets on Monday.

    He said the decision to form an interim administration was taken after discussions with the representatives of major political parties and civil society, although no members from Hasina’s Awami League party were present at the meeting.

    “At the meeting, representatives from BNP [Bangladesh Nationalist Party], Jamaat-e-Islami, Jatiya Party were present while no Awami League people attended.

    “I will meet the president as soon as possible and will try to form an interim administration. It might take one or two days ... please cooperate with us,” the general said.

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    The protesters were demanding justice for the 212 people who lost their lives during the earlier wave of civil unrest last month, when students staged protests against a quota system for government jobs. It was heavily weighted in favor of children and grandchildren of war veterans who had fought for Bangladesh's independence from Pakistan in 1971.

    As a result of those protests, the Supreme Court’s appellate division slashed quotas for select groups to 7% from 56%, paving the way to make most government jobs merit-based in the country with a high unemployment rate among young people.

    People shake hands with army personnel as they celebrate the resignation of Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka, Aug. 5, 2024. [Mohammad Ponir Hossain/Reuters]
    People shake hands with army personnel as they celebrate the resignation of Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka, Aug. 5, 2024. [Mohammad Ponir Hossain/Reuters]

    Hasina, who had held power uninterrupted since 2009, and her government were reelected in January in national polls that were widely criticized as tainted. In the months leading up to the general election, the opposition BNP had staged massive street protests in 2023 calling on her government to make way for a neutral caretaker administration to run the country during the election transition, but she refused to step down.

    On the eve of her departure from office, the 76-year-old PM and daughter of the country’s founding leader, presided over a meeting of the national security council and appeared to order the armed forces and police to come down hard in stopping the protesters from spreading “anarchy.”

    "No one of those who now are carrying out violence is a student. They are terrorists," A.B.M. Sarwer-E-Alam Sarker, the prime minister's assistant press secretary, quoted Hasina as saying, according to the state-run Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha (BSS) news service.

    BenarNews is an RFA-affiliated news outlet.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Ahammad Foyez, Kamran Reza Chowdhury, Jesmin Papri and Sharifuzzaman Pintu for BenarNews.

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    Podcast: Master of Deceit, Episode 3 – Inside the world of Chinese dissidents | RFA Stories https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/02/podcast-master-of-deceit-episode-3-inside-the-world-of-chinese-dissidents-rfa-stories/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/02/podcast-master-of-deceit-episode-3-inside-the-world-of-chinese-dissidents-rfa-stories/#respond Fri, 02 Aug 2024 18:22:19 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=6a35159ffc2a5a2f3dee7170295d6068
    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by Radio Free Asia.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — August 2, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/02/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-2-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/02/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-2-2024/#respond Fri, 02 Aug 2024 13:32:22 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=cd0650ad6c04c596c852608a1cc1d2f4
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Weeks’ worth of rain leaves homes, fields flooded across Southeast Asia https://rfa.org/english/news/flooding-crops-myanmar-laos-cambodia-08012024150600.html https://rfa.org/english/news/flooding-crops-myanmar-laos-cambodia-08012024150600.html#respond Thu, 01 Aug 2024 19:07:00 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/news/flooding-crops-myanmar-laos-cambodia-08012024150600.html More than a week of heavy rain throughout Southeast Asia has left farms and homes flooded in areas of Myanmar, Cambodia and Laos where only two months ago people had been suffering through a prolonged heat wave amid drought worries.

    In Myanmar, there have been 11 flood-related deaths since July 27 in the Bago and Ayeyarwady regions and in Kayin state, according to local residents and social aid groups. Seven of those deaths were in the Bago region, a social worker told Radio Free Asia.

    “Four people drowned and three were electrocuted. We had to bury one child who was electrocuted,” the social worker said.

    In Bago city, 20,000 people were forced from their homes earlier this week. Now, with floods affecting most of the rest of the country, approximately 100,000 people are facing disaster, according to aid groups.

    Junta-affiliated newspapers this week stated that military officials have been providing aid to affected townships. But social aid organizations and flood-affected residents said the military hasn’t implemented effective relief plans.

    A member of aid group from Yangon who wished to remain anonymous for security reasons criticized the junta for focusing on fighting insurgents in northern and western Myanmar.

    “Instead of addressing the natural disaster, they are prioritizing the war,” the association member said. “I feel deeply sorry for the people who are suffering. At this time, they [the junta] have not donated even a piece of clothing for their living and food.”

    Flooding in Bago City, Myanmar, July 29, 2024. (RFA)
    Flooding in Bago City, Myanmar, July 29, 2024. (RFA)

    A monk assisting flood victims in the Bago region told RFA that the local authorities haven’t been providing assistance. Instead, they are frequently inspecting charity organizations.

    “In previous years, it was easy to work and move around,” the monk said. “However, since the 2021 coup d’état, working conditions have become difficult. Vehicles belonging to humanitarian workers have been confiscated and impounded.”

    Ruined crops in Cambodia

    In Cambodia, several days of rainfall have destroyed many hectares of pepper, corn and rice fields along the Sangker River in western Battambang province, where water has been rising for about two weeks, according to Prey Chas commune resident Ali Rohani.

    “We weren’t ready [for the flood]. I mean, the rice wasn’t ripe yet,” she said, adding that if farmers can’t sell their crop, they won’t be able to repay their loans.

    “Everyone is afraid there will be no money for the banks,” she said. “They don’t know where to get money for the banks because we already spent the money on farming.”

    Homes and rice fields have also been inundated in Banteay Meanchey, Pursat and Kampong Thom provinces.

    In Banteay Meanchey, the Mongkul Borei river has risen sharply and has begun overflowing into canals and rice fields. Farmers have been dropping large stones into the river in an effort to slow the river’s flow.

    RELATED STORIES

    Floods force 20,000 people from homes in Myanmar’s Bago

    Drought, lack of rain have left Lao farmers with severe water shortage

    Widespread Myanmar water shortage kills scores of people

    A resident of Kampong Thom province’s Prasat Sambo district said flooding near the Stung Sen river is forcing people to evacuate.

    Flooding has also affected rural residents down river from the Tonle Sap lake.

    Provincial officials have warned residents living near Kandal province’s Prek Tnaot dam that flood waters could continue to rise, potentially affecting people in Phnom Penh’s Dangkor district and elsewhere in Kandal.

    Heavy rains, mudslides in Laos

    In Laos, flooding in central Khammouane province’s Khounkham district started on July 25 after a week of constant rain.

    Authorities reported that 1,225 hectares of rice fields and farmland have been affected by the rising water.

    Several residents told RFA on Tuesday that most of their rice and vegetable crops have been lost and some roads have been damaged.

    In Luang Prabang province, 324 families living in 13 villages in Viengkham district were affected by flash floods last week. They were still without electricity on Tuesday.

    One resident said on Monday that mudslides had struck some houses and covered farmland. District and village officials were working to bring in food and drinking water to the area, the resident said.

    Translated by Kalyar Lwin, Yun Samean and Phouvong. Edited by Matt Reed.

    RFA Burmese, RFA Khmer and RFA Laos contributed to this report.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Radio Free Asia.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — August 1, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/01/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-1-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/08/01/top-u-s-world-headlines-august-1-2024/#respond Thu, 01 Aug 2024 14:31:15 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=82a6d00b9229f97fe3a9109534be48c7
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 31, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/31/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-31-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/31/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-31-2024/#respond Wed, 31 Jul 2024 15:03:28 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=94f87e18f3c3615a7d10903d7fa6ea8f
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    EXCLUSIVE: Gaza’s only Paralympian has a message for the world | Edge of Sports https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/31/exclusive-gazas-only-paralympian-has-a-message-for-the-world-edge-of-sports/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/31/exclusive-gazas-only-paralympian-has-a-message-for-the-world-edge-of-sports/#respond Wed, 31 Jul 2024 13:25:37 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=d46eac335146e8cc0f3ac3ba51685982
    This content originally appeared on The Real News Network and was authored by The Real News Network.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 30, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-30-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/30/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-30-2024/#respond Tue, 30 Jul 2024 14:11:51 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=60dd713cd1921b6ef16b41b6d0b5254d
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    World has ‘failed’ Palestinians, says Palestine’s UN envoy https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/27/world-has-failed-palestinians-says-palestines-un-envoy/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/27/world-has-failed-palestinians-says-palestines-un-envoy/#respond Sat, 27 Jul 2024 04:30:31 +0000 https://asiapacificreport.nz/?p=104126 Asia Pacific Report

    Palestine’s Permament Observer at the United Nations, Riyad Mansour, has slammed the UN Security Council for failing to secure a ceasefire and bring an end to Israel’s genocidal war on the Gaza Strip reports Al Jazeera.

    “We have collectively failed. This council has failed,” the Palestinian envoy said during a special council session on the humanitarian response in Gaza.

    “We can continue counting aid trucks and speaking of routes and imagining alternatives, but the only true measure of our success is our ability to alleviate human suffering — and the suffering of Palestinians is Israel’s goal and desire,” Mansour said.

    “Whatever solutions you come up with, [Israel] will continue ensuring they fail until it is forced to change course.

    “And the first, indispensable step is an immediate ceasefire.”

    Palestine's Ambassador Riyad Mansour at the UN
    Palestine’s Ambassador Riyad Mansour at the UN . . . “The first, indispensable step is an immediate ceasefire..” Image: AJ screenshot APR

    Meanwhile, in Paris yesterday at the opening of the Olympic Games 2024, the Palestinian Palestine’s Olympic team made its entry into the Paris Games on a boat in the River Seine.

    Much support was shared for Palestine during the Asian Cup in Qatar earlier this year and a similar response during Paris 2024 is expected.

    Call for ban on Israel
    Pro-Palestine activists have been calling for Israel to be banned from the Olympics, accusing the Games’ bosses of double standards by allowing Israel to participate while barring Russia.


    Olympic double standards over Israeli.         Video:Al Jazeera

    In Washington, a briefing by UNRWA is under way at the UN Security Council.

    Members of the council wanted to highlight the humanitarian situation in Gaza and it is perhaps no coincidence that Israeli President Benjamin Netanyahu is in the US at this time.

    Russia, China and Algeria — with Russia holding the presidency at present — called for this meeting after Netanyahu’s speech to the US Congress this week.

    Several UNRWA representatives outlined the latest updates on the dire situation for the people of Gaza, including people’s inability to satisfy their basic needs due to the continued displacement, insecurity and lawlessness.


    This content originally appeared on Asia Pacific Report and was authored by APR editor.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 26, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/26/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-26-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/26/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-26-2024/#respond Fri, 26 Jul 2024 14:22:53 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=7aa15b5c978152e8bdcf72032ad516e2
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    The green transition will make things worse for the Indigenous world https://grist.org/indigenous/the-green-transition-will-make-things-worse-for-the-indigenous-world/ https://grist.org/indigenous/the-green-transition-will-make-things-worse-for-the-indigenous-world/#respond Fri, 26 Jul 2024 08:30:00 +0000 https://grist.org/?p=644260 The green transition will deepen entrenched socioeconomic barriers for Indigenous peoples — unless Western forms of science and ongoing settler colonialism are addressed by researchers. That’s according to a new study out this month focused on the use, and abuse, of Indigenous knowledge to solve climate change. Despite disenfranchisement, researchers added, Indigenous nations remain the best stewards of the land.

    Focused on environmental oral histories of the Lenape Indian Tribe of Delaware, the study examined how the nation strengthened tribal sovereignty by revitalizing connections to land. This has included re-introducing freshwater mussels into the ecosystem as a way to clean local waterways, and growing ancestral plants for food, medicine, and textiles in urban areas. 

    “We as a people, and all the Native people on the East Coast, have been dealing with environmental changes for thousands of years,” said Dennis White Otter Coker, the principal chief of the Lenape Indian Tribe of Delaware, in the report.

    Researchers argue that it is impossible to separate the effects of climate change from the history of land dispossession and violence endured by Indigenous peoples, and contend that that legacy continues in Western science practices aimed at finding climate solutions. For example, previous studies have found that organizations like the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change are biased towards Western sciences over Indigenous knowledge, and their reports “problematically unquestioned,” regardless of the international organization’s own reports finding colonialism to be a key factor in climate change.

    “Western Science is really what dominates the way we talk about climate adaptation,” said Lyndsey Naylor, an author on the paper from the University of Delaware. She added that Western science has a hard time meaningfully integrating tribal projects into research, sometimes dismissing their insights completely. Western researchers often have an extractive relationship with tribes where institutions will come into communities, take what they need, and leave. 

    “Indigenous knowledge is either subsumed [or] appropriated,” Naylor said. “Or like, ‘Hey that’s cute, but we know what we are doing.’”

    But despite biases by governments toward Western sciences, Indigenous nations are integrating traditional knowledge to fight climate change across the world. From the plains in North America, where tribes are reintroducing buffalo as a way to support healthy habitats and ecosystems, to the Brazilian Amazon, where Indigenous-protected territories show 83 percent lower deforestation rates than settler-controlled areas. Indigenous science, and control, hold keys to fighting climate change.

    However, those Indigenous innovations still face challenges, notably from the green transition. In Arizona, for example, the San Carlos Apache have been fighting for years to protect Oak Flat — an area of the highest religious importance to the tribe and a critical wildlife habitat — from copper mining. The proposed mine would be integral to the production of batteries for electric vehicles while entrenching long-term climate impacts and destroying an integral piece of the Apache’s culture and wiping out important ecology in the area

    Faisal Bin Islam, a co-author on the study who specializes in the effects of climate change in colonial contexts, said that Western science has a “savior complex,” and continuing to ignore historical and contemporary colonial violence in Indigenous communities only deepens those ways of thinking. 

    “In a settler colonial future, we might end up inventing a technology or process that reduces emissions significantly to avert the consequences of climate change,” he said. “However, it will not end colonial dispossession and violence.”

    This story was originally published by Grist with the headline The green transition will make things worse for the Indigenous world on Jul 26, 2024.


    This content originally appeared on Grist and was authored by Taylar Dawn Stagner.

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    The World Court has cleared the fog hiding western support for Israel’s crimes https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/26/the-world-court-has-cleared-the-fog-hiding-western-support-for-israels-crimes/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/26/the-world-court-has-cleared-the-fog-hiding-western-support-for-israels-crimes/#respond Fri, 26 Jul 2024 01:58:46 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=152248 Don’t be fooled. The ruling by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) on 19 July that Israel’s occupation of Palestine is unlawful is earth-shattering. Israel is a rogue state, according to the world’s highest court. For that reason, the judgment will be studiously ignored by the cabal of western states and their medias that for […]

    The post The World Court has cleared the fog hiding western support for Israel’s crimes first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>

    Don’t be fooled. The ruling by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) on 19 July that Israel’s occupation of Palestine is unlawful is earth-shattering. Israel is a rogue state, according to the world’s highest court.

    For that reason, the judgment will be studiously ignored by the cabal of western states and their medias that for decades have so successfully run cover for Israel.

    Doubters need only watch the reception Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu receives during his visit to the United States this week.

    Even though he is currently being pursued for war crimes by the chief prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, the US Congress will give him a hero’s welcome when he addresses its representatives on Wednesday.

    The warm handshakes and standing ovations will be a reminder that Netanyahu has had the full backing of western powers throughout the nine-month slaughter of at least 16,000 Palestinian children in Gaza – with another 21,000 missing, most of them under rubble.

    The welcome will be a reminder that western capitals are fully on board with Israel’s levelling of Gaza and the starvation of its population – in what the same court concluded way back in January amounted to a “plausible genocide”.

    And it will serve as a heavy slap in the face to those like the World Court committed to international law – reminding them that the West and its most favoured client state believe they are untouchable.

    Western politicians and columnists will keep emphasising that the World Court is offering nothing more than an “advisory opinion” and one that is “non-binding”.

    What they won’t point out is that this opinion is the collective view of the world’s most eminent judges on international law, the people best positioned to rule on the occupation’s legality.

    And it is non-binding only because the western powers who control our international bodies plan to do nothing to implement a decision that doesn’t suit them.

    Nonetheless, the ruling will have dramatic consequences for Israel, and its western patrons, even if those consequences will take months, years or even decades to play out.

    ‘Top secret’ warning

    Last week’s judgment is separate from the case accepted in January by the ICJ that put Israel on trial for genocide in Gaza. A decision on that matter may still be many months away.

    This ruling was in response to a request from the United Nations General Assembly in December 2022 for advice on the legality of Israel’s 57-year occupation.

    That may sound more mundane a deliberation than the one on genocide, but the implications ultimately are likely to be every bit as profound.

    Those not familiar with international law may underestimate the importance of the World Court’s ruling if only because they had already assumed the occupation was illegal.

    But that is not how international law works. A belligerent occupation is permitted so long as it satisfies two conditions.

    First, it must be strictly military, designed to protect the security of the occupying state and safeguard the rights of the occupied people.

    And second, it must be a temporary measure – while negotiations are conducted to restore civilian rule and allow the occupied people self-determination.

    Astonishingly, it has taken 57 years for the world’s highest court to deliver a conclusion that should have been staring it – and everyone else – in the face all that time.

    The military nature of the occupation was subverted almost from the moment Israel occupied the Palestinian territories in June 1967.

    Within months, Israel had chosen to transfer Jewish civilians – mostly extreme religious nationalists – into the occupied Palestinian territories to help colonise them.

    Israel knew that this was a gross violation of international law because its own legal adviser warned it of as much in a “top secret” memo unearthed by the Israeli journalist Gershom Gorenberg some two decades ago.

    In a declaration enlarging on the ICJ’s reasoning, Court President Nawaf Salam specifically referenced the warnings of Theodor Meron, who was the Israeli foreign ministry’s legal expert at the time.

    In September 1967, his memo cautioned that any decision to establish civilian settlements in the occupied Palestinian territories “contravenes explicit provisions of the Fourth Geneva Convention”. Those provisions, he added, were “aimed at preventing colonization”.

    Nine days later, the Israeli government rode roughshod over Meron’s memo and assisted a group of young Israelis in setting up the first settlement at Kfar Etzion.

    Sham peace-making

    Today, hundreds of illegal settlements – many of them home to what amount to armed militias – control more than half of the West Bank and much of East Jerusalem.

    Rather than protecting the rights of Palestinians under occupation, as international law demands, the Israeli military assists Jewish settlers in terrorising the Palestinians. The aim is to drive them off their land.

    In the words of the Israeli government, the settlements are there to “Judaise” Palestinian territory. In the words of everyone else, they are there to ethnically cleanse the Palestinian population.

    Which brings us to Israel’s second violation of the laws of occupation. In transferring hundreds of thousands of settlers into the occupied territories, Israel intentionally blocked any chance of a Palestinian state emerging.

    The settlements weren’t makeshift encampments. Some soon developed into small cities, such as Ariel and Maale Adumim, with shopping malls, parks, public pools, synagogues, factories, libraries, schools and colleges.

    There was nothing “temporary” about them. They were there to incrementally annex Palestinian territory under cover of an occupation that Washington and its European allies conspired to pretend was temporary.

    The whole Oslo process initiated in the early 1990s was a switch-and-bait exercise, or a “Palestinian Versailles”, as the Palestinian scholar Edward Said warned at the time.

    Israel was never serious about allowing the Palestinians meaningful statehood – a fact the then-Israeli prime minister, Yitzhak Rabin, admitted shortly before he was killed by a far-right settler in 1995.

    Oslo’s sham peace-making was designed to buy more time for Israel to expand the settlements – while also binding the Palestinians into endless contractual obligations that were never reciprocated by Israel.

    In his incensed response to the court’s decision last week, Netanyahu gave the game away. He said: “The Jewish people are not occupiers in their own land, including in our eternal capital Jerusalem nor in Judea and Samaria [the West Bank], our historical homeland.”

    His is a bipartisan view in Israel. All the Jewish parties in the Israeli parliament take the same position.

    Last week they voted to reject any possibility of creating a Palestinian state on the grounds it would be an “existential threat” to Israel. Only a handful of legislators – all belonging to Israel’s Palestinian minority – dissented.

    Apartheid rule

    The World Court’s ruling is most significant in that it permanently blows apart western states’ cover story about Israel.

    The judges point out that Israel’s permanent occupation of the territories, and its transfer of Jewish settlers into them, has necessitated the development of two separate and distinct systems of laws.

    One is for the Jewish settlers, enshrining for them the rights enjoyed by Israelis. Palestinians, by contrast, must submit to the whims of an alien and belligerent military regime.

    There is a word for such an arrangement: apartheid.

    Over the past decade, a consensus had already emerged in the world’s human rights community – from Amnesty International to Human Rights Watch – that Israel was an apartheid state.

    Now the world’s highest judicial body has declared that it agrees.

    Apartheid is a crime against humanity. This means that Israeli officials are war criminals, quite aside from the crimes they are currently committing in Gaza.

    That was why the Israeli media reported panic inside the Israeli government at the ICJ ruling.

    Officials fear that it will leave the International Criminal Court, its sister court, with no option but to issue arrest warrants against Netanyahu and his defence minister, Yoav Gallant, as already requested by its chief prosecutor.

    It is also likely to strengthen the ICC’s resolve to prosecute more senior Israeli officials for crimes associated with Israel’s settlement programme.

    A former Israeli foreign ministry official told the Haaretz newspaper that the World Court ruling had punctured Israel’s claim to be a western-style state: “The democratic aura is no longer protecting us as it did before.”

    Acts of aggression

    The ICJ has concluded that Israel’s apartheid rule over Palestinians – as well as the ethnic cleansing policies implemented by its settler militias – are acts of aggression.

    The West’s depiction of a “conflict” between Israel and the Palestinians, with efforts to resolve this “dispute”, is wilfully muddled. Its depiction of Israel’s rampage in Gaza as a “war against Hamas” is a lie too, according to this ruling.

    The ICJ has effectively ridiculed the claim by Israel and its western allies that the occupation of Gaza ended when Israel pulled its soldiers to the perimeter fence and soon afterwards instituted a siege on the enclave by land, sea and air.

    Israel is judged to be fully responsible for the suffering of Palestinians before 7 October as well as after.

    It is Israel that has been permanently attacking the Palestinians – through its illegal occupation, its apartheid rule, its siege of Gaza, and its incremental annexation of territory that should comprise a Palestinian state.

    Palestinian violence is a response, not the inciting cause. It is the Palestinians who are the ones retaliating, the ones resisting, according to the judgment. The western political and media establishments have cause and effect back to front.

    There are further consequences to the ICJ’s ruling. You don’t compromise on apartheid. No one suggested meeting apartheid South Africa halfway.

    The racist foundations of such a state must be eradicated. Apartheid states must be reconstituted from scratch.

    The World Court demands that Israel not only pull its occupation forces out of the Palestinian territories and halt its settlement expansion but also dismantle the settlements in their entirety. The settlers must leave Palestine.

    The judges call too for “reparations” for the Palestinians for the enormous harm done to them by decades of occupation and apartheid.

    That includes allowing those Palestinians who have been ethnically cleansed since 1967 a right to return to their lands, and it requires Israel to pay large-scale financial compensation for the decades-long theft of key resources.

    Complicit in war crimes

    But the implications don’t just apply to Israel.

    In referring the case to the ICJ, the UN General Assembly requested the court advise on how its 192 member states should respond to its findings.

    If Israeli leaders are war criminals, then supporting them – as western capitals have been doing for decades – makes those states complicit in Israel’s crimes against humanity.

    For western powers, the ruling makes their continuing arms sales, diplomatic cover and the preferential trade status they give Israel collusion in the crime of prolonged occupation and apartheid.

    But there’s more. It also means that western states must not only stop harassing, and even jailing, those who seek to penalise Israel for its crimes – supporters of the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) movement – but should take up that very cause as their own.

    They are now under an implied legal obligation to join in such actions by imposing sanctions on Israel for being a rogue state.

    Already, Britain’s weaselly new Labour government has tried to shift attention away from the ruling and onto discursive terrain that better suits Israel.

    It responded with a statement that “the UK is strongly opposed to the expansion of illegal settlements and rising settler violence”.

    But as former British ambassador Craig Murray noted, that was not what the ICJ decided. “It is not the expansion of Israel’s illegal settlements that is at issue. It is their existence,” he wrote.

    Similarly, the Biden administration bemoaned the court’s ruling. In an act of spectacular mental gymnastics, it argued that ending the occupation would “complicate efforts to resolve the conflict”.

    But as noted previously, according to the ICJ’s judgment, there is no “conflict” except in the self-serving imaginations of Israel and its patrons. There are occupation and apartheid – permanent acts of aggression by Israel towards the Palestinian people.

    Further, the US warned other states not to take “unilateral actions” against Israel, as the ICJ ruling obliges them to do. Washington claims such actions will “deepen divisions”. But a division – between the upholders of international law and lawbreakers such as Israel and Washington – is precisely what is needed.

    The World Court’s ruling upends decades of linguistic slippage by the West whose goal has been to move the ideological dial in favour of Israel’s incremental annexationist agenda.

    It is vitally important that activists, legal and human rights groups keep holding the feet of the British and US governments to the ICJ’s fire.

    The fog clears

    Israel’s supporters will take comfort from the fact that an earlier judgment from the World Court on Israel was roundly ignored by both Israel and its western patrons.

    Asked for an advisory opinion, the judges ruled in 2004 that, under cover of security claims, Israel was illegally annexing swaths of territory by building its 800km-long “separation wall” on Palestinian land.

    Israel did not dismantle the wall, though in response it did re-route parts of it and abandoned construction in other areas.

    But that two-decade-old ICJ ruling was much narrower than the present one. It was restricted to a specific Israeli policy rather than address the entirety of Israel’s rule over Palestinians. It did not impugn Israel’s political character, identifying it as an apartheid state. And there were few obvious implications in the ruling for Israel’s western patrons.

    And perhaps most importantly, Israeli officials were in no danger 20 years ago of being put in the dock by the International Criminal Court charged with war crimes, as they are now.

    The World Court decision tightens the legal noose around Israel’s neck, and makes it hard for the ICC to continue dragging its feet on issuing arrest warrants for Israeli officials.

    And that will put multinational corporations, banks and pension funds in an ever harder legal position if they continue to ignore their own complicity with Israel’s criminality.

    They may quickly find themselves paying a price with their customers too.

    Adidas could be one of the first victims of just such a backlash after it caved into Israeli pressure on 19 July to drop the Palestinian-American model Bella Hadid as the face of a new ad campaign – paradoxically, on the same day the World Court announced its ruling.

    There will also be ramifications for domestic courts in the West. It will be hard for judges to ignore the World Court’s opinion when their governments seek to punish Palestinian solidarity activists.

    Those promoting boycotts and sanctions on Israel, or trying to stop companies supplying Israel with weapons, are doing what, according to the World Court, western governments should be doing of their own accord.

    But, maybe most importantly of all, the ruling will decisively disrupt the West’s intentionally deceitful discourse about Israel.

    This ruling strips away the entire basis of the language western powers have been using about Israel. A reality that’s been turned upside down for decades by the West has been put firmly back on its feet by the World Court.

    The occupation – not just the settlements – is illegal.

    Israel is legally defined as an apartheid state, as South Africa was before it, and one engaged in a project of annexation and ethnic cleansing.

    The Palestinians are the victims, not Israel. It’s their security that needs protecting, not Israel’s. They are the ones who are owed financial assistance, in the form of reparations, not Israel.

    As a result, the West’s pretend peace-making stands starkly revealed for the sham it always was. Continuing with this kind of duplicity – as British leader Keir Starmer, for example, appears determined to do – will serve only to highlight the bad faith of those engaged in such exercises.

    On the flip side, western powers that help Israel continue its work of segregating, dispossessing and ethnic cleansing the Palestinians will be exposed as complicit in Israel’s crimes against humanity.

    Words have power. They are our route to understanding reality. And the World Court has just cleared away the fog. It has wiped clean the mist on the window.

    The West will do its level best once again to shroud Israel’s crimes. But the World Court has done the Palestinians and the rest of mankind a service in unmasking Israel for what it is: a rogue, criminal state.

    • First published in Middle East Eye

    The post The World Court has cleared the fog hiding western support for Israel’s crimes first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Jonathan Cook.

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    The World Court has cleared the fog hiding western support for Israel’s crimes https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/26/the-world-court-has-cleared-the-fog-hiding-western-support-for-israels-crimes/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/26/the-world-court-has-cleared-the-fog-hiding-western-support-for-israels-crimes/#respond Fri, 26 Jul 2024 01:58:46 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=152248 Don’t be fooled. The ruling by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) on 19 July that Israel’s occupation of Palestine is unlawful is earth-shattering. Israel is a rogue state, according to the world’s highest court. For that reason, the judgment will be studiously ignored by the cabal of western states and their medias that for […]

    The post The World Court has cleared the fog hiding western support for Israel’s crimes first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>

    Don’t be fooled. The ruling by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) on 19 July that Israel’s occupation of Palestine is unlawful is earth-shattering. Israel is a rogue state, according to the world’s highest court.

    For that reason, the judgment will be studiously ignored by the cabal of western states and their medias that for decades have so successfully run cover for Israel.

    Doubters need only watch the reception Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu receives during his visit to the United States this week.

    Even though he is currently being pursued for war crimes by the chief prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, the US Congress will give him a hero’s welcome when he addresses its representatives on Wednesday.

    The warm handshakes and standing ovations will be a reminder that Netanyahu has had the full backing of western powers throughout the nine-month slaughter of at least 16,000 Palestinian children in Gaza – with another 21,000 missing, most of them under rubble.

    The welcome will be a reminder that western capitals are fully on board with Israel’s levelling of Gaza and the starvation of its population – in what the same court concluded way back in January amounted to a “plausible genocide”.

    And it will serve as a heavy slap in the face to those like the World Court committed to international law – reminding them that the West and its most favoured client state believe they are untouchable.

    Western politicians and columnists will keep emphasising that the World Court is offering nothing more than an “advisory opinion” and one that is “non-binding”.

    What they won’t point out is that this opinion is the collective view of the world’s most eminent judges on international law, the people best positioned to rule on the occupation’s legality.

    And it is non-binding only because the western powers who control our international bodies plan to do nothing to implement a decision that doesn’t suit them.

    Nonetheless, the ruling will have dramatic consequences for Israel, and its western patrons, even if those consequences will take months, years or even decades to play out.

    ‘Top secret’ warning

    Last week’s judgment is separate from the case accepted in January by the ICJ that put Israel on trial for genocide in Gaza. A decision on that matter may still be many months away.

    This ruling was in response to a request from the United Nations General Assembly in December 2022 for advice on the legality of Israel’s 57-year occupation.

    That may sound more mundane a deliberation than the one on genocide, but the implications ultimately are likely to be every bit as profound.

    Those not familiar with international law may underestimate the importance of the World Court’s ruling if only because they had already assumed the occupation was illegal.

    But that is not how international law works. A belligerent occupation is permitted so long as it satisfies two conditions.

    First, it must be strictly military, designed to protect the security of the occupying state and safeguard the rights of the occupied people.

    And second, it must be a temporary measure – while negotiations are conducted to restore civilian rule and allow the occupied people self-determination.

    Astonishingly, it has taken 57 years for the world’s highest court to deliver a conclusion that should have been staring it – and everyone else – in the face all that time.

    The military nature of the occupation was subverted almost from the moment Israel occupied the Palestinian territories in June 1967.

    Within months, Israel had chosen to transfer Jewish civilians – mostly extreme religious nationalists – into the occupied Palestinian territories to help colonise them.

    Israel knew that this was a gross violation of international law because its own legal adviser warned it of as much in a “top secret” memo unearthed by the Israeli journalist Gershom Gorenberg some two decades ago.

    In a declaration enlarging on the ICJ’s reasoning, Court President Nawaf Salam specifically referenced the warnings of Theodor Meron, who was the Israeli foreign ministry’s legal expert at the time.

    In September 1967, his memo cautioned that any decision to establish civilian settlements in the occupied Palestinian territories “contravenes explicit provisions of the Fourth Geneva Convention”. Those provisions, he added, were “aimed at preventing colonization”.

    Nine days later, the Israeli government rode roughshod over Meron’s memo and assisted a group of young Israelis in setting up the first settlement at Kfar Etzion.

    Sham peace-making

    Today, hundreds of illegal settlements – many of them home to what amount to armed militias – control more than half of the West Bank and much of East Jerusalem.

    Rather than protecting the rights of Palestinians under occupation, as international law demands, the Israeli military assists Jewish settlers in terrorising the Palestinians. The aim is to drive them off their land.

    In the words of the Israeli government, the settlements are there to “Judaise” Palestinian territory. In the words of everyone else, they are there to ethnically cleanse the Palestinian population.

    Which brings us to Israel’s second violation of the laws of occupation. In transferring hundreds of thousands of settlers into the occupied territories, Israel intentionally blocked any chance of a Palestinian state emerging.

    The settlements weren’t makeshift encampments. Some soon developed into small cities, such as Ariel and Maale Adumim, with shopping malls, parks, public pools, synagogues, factories, libraries, schools and colleges.

    There was nothing “temporary” about them. They were there to incrementally annex Palestinian territory under cover of an occupation that Washington and its European allies conspired to pretend was temporary.

    The whole Oslo process initiated in the early 1990s was a switch-and-bait exercise, or a “Palestinian Versailles”, as the Palestinian scholar Edward Said warned at the time.

    Israel was never serious about allowing the Palestinians meaningful statehood – a fact the then-Israeli prime minister, Yitzhak Rabin, admitted shortly before he was killed by a far-right settler in 1995.

    Oslo’s sham peace-making was designed to buy more time for Israel to expand the settlements – while also binding the Palestinians into endless contractual obligations that were never reciprocated by Israel.

    In his incensed response to the court’s decision last week, Netanyahu gave the game away. He said: “The Jewish people are not occupiers in their own land, including in our eternal capital Jerusalem nor in Judea and Samaria [the West Bank], our historical homeland.”

    His is a bipartisan view in Israel. All the Jewish parties in the Israeli parliament take the same position.

    Last week they voted to reject any possibility of creating a Palestinian state on the grounds it would be an “existential threat” to Israel. Only a handful of legislators – all belonging to Israel’s Palestinian minority – dissented.

    Apartheid rule

    The World Court’s ruling is most significant in that it permanently blows apart western states’ cover story about Israel.

    The judges point out that Israel’s permanent occupation of the territories, and its transfer of Jewish settlers into them, has necessitated the development of two separate and distinct systems of laws.

    One is for the Jewish settlers, enshrining for them the rights enjoyed by Israelis. Palestinians, by contrast, must submit to the whims of an alien and belligerent military regime.

    There is a word for such an arrangement: apartheid.

    Over the past decade, a consensus had already emerged in the world’s human rights community – from Amnesty International to Human Rights Watch – that Israel was an apartheid state.

    Now the world’s highest judicial body has declared that it agrees.

    Apartheid is a crime against humanity. This means that Israeli officials are war criminals, quite aside from the crimes they are currently committing in Gaza.

    That was why the Israeli media reported panic inside the Israeli government at the ICJ ruling.

    Officials fear that it will leave the International Criminal Court, its sister court, with no option but to issue arrest warrants against Netanyahu and his defence minister, Yoav Gallant, as already requested by its chief prosecutor.

    It is also likely to strengthen the ICC’s resolve to prosecute more senior Israeli officials for crimes associated with Israel’s settlement programme.

    A former Israeli foreign ministry official told the Haaretz newspaper that the World Court ruling had punctured Israel’s claim to be a western-style state: “The democratic aura is no longer protecting us as it did before.”

    Acts of aggression

    The ICJ has concluded that Israel’s apartheid rule over Palestinians – as well as the ethnic cleansing policies implemented by its settler militias – are acts of aggression.

    The West’s depiction of a “conflict” between Israel and the Palestinians, with efforts to resolve this “dispute”, is wilfully muddled. Its depiction of Israel’s rampage in Gaza as a “war against Hamas” is a lie too, according to this ruling.

    The ICJ has effectively ridiculed the claim by Israel and its western allies that the occupation of Gaza ended when Israel pulled its soldiers to the perimeter fence and soon afterwards instituted a siege on the enclave by land, sea and air.

    Israel is judged to be fully responsible for the suffering of Palestinians before 7 October as well as after.

    It is Israel that has been permanently attacking the Palestinians – through its illegal occupation, its apartheid rule, its siege of Gaza, and its incremental annexation of territory that should comprise a Palestinian state.

    Palestinian violence is a response, not the inciting cause. It is the Palestinians who are the ones retaliating, the ones resisting, according to the judgment. The western political and media establishments have cause and effect back to front.

    There are further consequences to the ICJ’s ruling. You don’t compromise on apartheid. No one suggested meeting apartheid South Africa halfway.

    The racist foundations of such a state must be eradicated. Apartheid states must be reconstituted from scratch.

    The World Court demands that Israel not only pull its occupation forces out of the Palestinian territories and halt its settlement expansion but also dismantle the settlements in their entirety. The settlers must leave Palestine.

    The judges call too for “reparations” for the Palestinians for the enormous harm done to them by decades of occupation and apartheid.

    That includes allowing those Palestinians who have been ethnically cleansed since 1967 a right to return to their lands, and it requires Israel to pay large-scale financial compensation for the decades-long theft of key resources.

    Complicit in war crimes

    But the implications don’t just apply to Israel.

    In referring the case to the ICJ, the UN General Assembly requested the court advise on how its 192 member states should respond to its findings.

    If Israeli leaders are war criminals, then supporting them – as western capitals have been doing for decades – makes those states complicit in Israel’s crimes against humanity.

    For western powers, the ruling makes their continuing arms sales, diplomatic cover and the preferential trade status they give Israel collusion in the crime of prolonged occupation and apartheid.

    But there’s more. It also means that western states must not only stop harassing, and even jailing, those who seek to penalise Israel for its crimes – supporters of the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) movement – but should take up that very cause as their own.

    They are now under an implied legal obligation to join in such actions by imposing sanctions on Israel for being a rogue state.

    Already, Britain’s weaselly new Labour government has tried to shift attention away from the ruling and onto discursive terrain that better suits Israel.

    It responded with a statement that “the UK is strongly opposed to the expansion of illegal settlements and rising settler violence”.

    But as former British ambassador Craig Murray noted, that was not what the ICJ decided. “It is not the expansion of Israel’s illegal settlements that is at issue. It is their existence,” he wrote.

    Similarly, the Biden administration bemoaned the court’s ruling. In an act of spectacular mental gymnastics, it argued that ending the occupation would “complicate efforts to resolve the conflict”.

    But as noted previously, according to the ICJ’s judgment, there is no “conflict” except in the self-serving imaginations of Israel and its patrons. There are occupation and apartheid – permanent acts of aggression by Israel towards the Palestinian people.

    Further, the US warned other states not to take “unilateral actions” against Israel, as the ICJ ruling obliges them to do. Washington claims such actions will “deepen divisions”. But a division – between the upholders of international law and lawbreakers such as Israel and Washington – is precisely what is needed.

    The World Court’s ruling upends decades of linguistic slippage by the West whose goal has been to move the ideological dial in favour of Israel’s incremental annexationist agenda.

    It is vitally important that activists, legal and human rights groups keep holding the feet of the British and US governments to the ICJ’s fire.

    The fog clears

    Israel’s supporters will take comfort from the fact that an earlier judgment from the World Court on Israel was roundly ignored by both Israel and its western patrons.

    Asked for an advisory opinion, the judges ruled in 2004 that, under cover of security claims, Israel was illegally annexing swaths of territory by building its 800km-long “separation wall” on Palestinian land.

    Israel did not dismantle the wall, though in response it did re-route parts of it and abandoned construction in other areas.

    But that two-decade-old ICJ ruling was much narrower than the present one. It was restricted to a specific Israeli policy rather than address the entirety of Israel’s rule over Palestinians. It did not impugn Israel’s political character, identifying it as an apartheid state. And there were few obvious implications in the ruling for Israel’s western patrons.

    And perhaps most importantly, Israeli officials were in no danger 20 years ago of being put in the dock by the International Criminal Court charged with war crimes, as they are now.

    The World Court decision tightens the legal noose around Israel’s neck, and makes it hard for the ICC to continue dragging its feet on issuing arrest warrants for Israeli officials.

    And that will put multinational corporations, banks and pension funds in an ever harder legal position if they continue to ignore their own complicity with Israel’s criminality.

    They may quickly find themselves paying a price with their customers too.

    Adidas could be one of the first victims of just such a backlash after it caved into Israeli pressure on 19 July to drop the Palestinian-American model Bella Hadid as the face of a new ad campaign – paradoxically, on the same day the World Court announced its ruling.

    There will also be ramifications for domestic courts in the West. It will be hard for judges to ignore the World Court’s opinion when their governments seek to punish Palestinian solidarity activists.

    Those promoting boycotts and sanctions on Israel, or trying to stop companies supplying Israel with weapons, are doing what, according to the World Court, western governments should be doing of their own accord.

    But, maybe most importantly of all, the ruling will decisively disrupt the West’s intentionally deceitful discourse about Israel.

    This ruling strips away the entire basis of the language western powers have been using about Israel. A reality that’s been turned upside down for decades by the West has been put firmly back on its feet by the World Court.

    The occupation – not just the settlements – is illegal.

    Israel is legally defined as an apartheid state, as South Africa was before it, and one engaged in a project of annexation and ethnic cleansing.

    The Palestinians are the victims, not Israel. It’s their security that needs protecting, not Israel’s. They are the ones who are owed financial assistance, in the form of reparations, not Israel.

    As a result, the West’s pretend peace-making stands starkly revealed for the sham it always was. Continuing with this kind of duplicity – as British leader Keir Starmer, for example, appears determined to do – will serve only to highlight the bad faith of those engaged in such exercises.

    On the flip side, western powers that help Israel continue its work of segregating, dispossessing and ethnic cleansing the Palestinians will be exposed as complicit in Israel’s crimes against humanity.

    Words have power. They are our route to understanding reality. And the World Court has just cleared away the fog. It has wiped clean the mist on the window.

    The West will do its level best once again to shroud Israel’s crimes. But the World Court has done the Palestinians and the rest of mankind a service in unmasking Israel for what it is: a rogue, criminal state.

    • First published in Middle East Eye

    The post The World Court has cleared the fog hiding western support for Israel’s crimes first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Jonathan Cook.

    ]]>
    https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/26/the-world-court-has-cleared-the-fog-hiding-western-support-for-israels-crimes/feed/ 0 485761
    The World Court has cleared the fog hiding western support for Israel’s crimes https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/26/the-world-court-has-cleared-the-fog-hiding-western-support-for-israels-crimes-2/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/26/the-world-court-has-cleared-the-fog-hiding-western-support-for-israels-crimes-2/#respond Fri, 26 Jul 2024 01:58:46 +0000 https://dissidentvoice.org/?p=152248 Don’t be fooled. The ruling by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) on 19 July that Israel’s occupation of Palestine is unlawful is earth-shattering. Israel is a rogue state, according to the world’s highest court. For that reason, the judgment will be studiously ignored by the cabal of western states and their medias that for […]

    The post The World Court has cleared the fog hiding western support for Israel’s crimes first appeared on Dissident Voice.]]>

    Don’t be fooled. The ruling by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) on 19 July that Israel’s occupation of Palestine is unlawful is earth-shattering. Israel is a rogue state, according to the world’s highest court.

    For that reason, the judgment will be studiously ignored by the cabal of western states and their medias that for decades have so successfully run cover for Israel.

    Doubters need only watch the reception Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu receives during his visit to the United States this week.

    Even though he is currently being pursued for war crimes by the chief prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, the US Congress will give him a hero’s welcome when he addresses its representatives on Wednesday.

    The warm handshakes and standing ovations will be a reminder that Netanyahu has had the full backing of western powers throughout the nine-month slaughter of at least 16,000 Palestinian children in Gaza – with another 21,000 missing, most of them under rubble.

    The welcome will be a reminder that western capitals are fully on board with Israel’s levelling of Gaza and the starvation of its population – in what the same court concluded way back in January amounted to a “plausible genocide”.

    And it will serve as a heavy slap in the face to those like the World Court committed to international law – reminding them that the West and its most favoured client state believe they are untouchable.

    Western politicians and columnists will keep emphasising that the World Court is offering nothing more than an “advisory opinion” and one that is “non-binding”.

    What they won’t point out is that this opinion is the collective view of the world’s most eminent judges on international law, the people best positioned to rule on the occupation’s legality.

    And it is non-binding only because the western powers who control our international bodies plan to do nothing to implement a decision that doesn’t suit them.

    Nonetheless, the ruling will have dramatic consequences for Israel, and its western patrons, even if those consequences will take months, years or even decades to play out.

    ‘Top secret’ warning

    Last week’s judgment is separate from the case accepted in January by the ICJ that put Israel on trial for genocide in Gaza. A decision on that matter may still be many months away.

    This ruling was in response to a request from the United Nations General Assembly in December 2022 for advice on the legality of Israel’s 57-year occupation.

    That may sound more mundane a deliberation than the one on genocide, but the implications ultimately are likely to be every bit as profound.

    Those not familiar with international law may underestimate the importance of the World Court’s ruling if only because they had already assumed the occupation was illegal.

    But that is not how international law works. A belligerent occupation is permitted so long as it satisfies two conditions.

    First, it must be strictly military, designed to protect the security of the occupying state and safeguard the rights of the occupied people.

    And second, it must be a temporary measure – while negotiations are conducted to restore civilian rule and allow the occupied people self-determination.

    Astonishingly, it has taken 57 years for the world’s highest court to deliver a conclusion that should have been staring it – and everyone else – in the face all that time.

    The military nature of the occupation was subverted almost from the moment Israel occupied the Palestinian territories in June 1967.

    Within months, Israel had chosen to transfer Jewish civilians – mostly extreme religious nationalists – into the occupied Palestinian territories to help colonise them.

    Israel knew that this was a gross violation of international law because its own legal adviser warned it of as much in a “top secret” memo unearthed by the Israeli journalist Gershom Gorenberg some two decades ago.

    In a declaration enlarging on the ICJ’s reasoning, Court President Nawaf Salam specifically referenced the warnings of Theodor Meron, who was the Israeli foreign ministry’s legal expert at the time.

    In September 1967, his memo cautioned that any decision to establish civilian settlements in the occupied Palestinian territories “contravenes explicit provisions of the Fourth Geneva Convention”. Those provisions, he added, were “aimed at preventing colonization”.

    Nine days later, the Israeli government rode roughshod over Meron’s memo and assisted a group of young Israelis in setting up the first settlement at Kfar Etzion.

    Sham peace-making

    Today, hundreds of illegal settlements – many of them home to what amount to armed militias – control more than half of the West Bank and much of East Jerusalem.

    Rather than protecting the rights of Palestinians under occupation, as international law demands, the Israeli military assists Jewish settlers in terrorising the Palestinians. The aim is to drive them off their land.

    In the words of the Israeli government, the settlements are there to “Judaise” Palestinian territory. In the words of everyone else, they are there to ethnically cleanse the Palestinian population.

    Which brings us to Israel’s second violation of the laws of occupation. In transferring hundreds of thousands of settlers into the occupied territories, Israel intentionally blocked any chance of a Palestinian state emerging.

    The settlements weren’t makeshift encampments. Some soon developed into small cities, such as Ariel and Maale Adumim, with shopping malls, parks, public pools, synagogues, factories, libraries, schools and colleges.

    There was nothing “temporary” about them. They were there to incrementally annex Palestinian territory under cover of an occupation that Washington and its European allies conspired to pretend was temporary.

    The whole Oslo process initiated in the early 1990s was a switch-and-bait exercise, or a “Palestinian Versailles”, as the Palestinian scholar Edward Said warned at the time.

    Israel was never serious about allowing the Palestinians meaningful statehood – a fact the then-Israeli prime minister, Yitzhak Rabin, admitted shortly before he was killed by a far-right settler in 1995.

    Oslo’s sham peace-making was designed to buy more time for Israel to expand the settlements – while also binding the Palestinians into endless contractual obligations that were never reciprocated by Israel.

    In his incensed response to the court’s decision last week, Netanyahu gave the game away. He said: “The Jewish people are not occupiers in their own land, including in our eternal capital Jerusalem nor in Judea and Samaria [the West Bank], our historical homeland.”

    His is a bipartisan view in Israel. All the Jewish parties in the Israeli parliament take the same position.

    Last week they voted to reject any possibility of creating a Palestinian state on the grounds it would be an “existential threat” to Israel. Only a handful of legislators – all belonging to Israel’s Palestinian minority – dissented.

    Apartheid rule

    The World Court’s ruling is most significant in that it permanently blows apart western states’ cover story about Israel.

    The judges point out that Israel’s permanent occupation of the territories, and its transfer of Jewish settlers into them, has necessitated the development of two separate and distinct systems of laws.

    One is for the Jewish settlers, enshrining for them the rights enjoyed by Israelis. Palestinians, by contrast, must submit to the whims of an alien and belligerent military regime.

    There is a word for such an arrangement: apartheid.

    Over the past decade, a consensus had already emerged in the world’s human rights community – from Amnesty International to Human Rights Watch – that Israel was an apartheid state.

    Now the world’s highest judicial body has declared that it agrees.

    Apartheid is a crime against humanity. This means that Israeli officials are war criminals, quite aside from the crimes they are currently committing in Gaza.

    That was why the Israeli media reported panic inside the Israeli government at the ICJ ruling.

    Officials fear that it will leave the International Criminal Court, its sister court, with no option but to issue arrest warrants against Netanyahu and his defence minister, Yoav Gallant, as already requested by its chief prosecutor.

    It is also likely to strengthen the ICC’s resolve to prosecute more senior Israeli officials for crimes associated with Israel’s settlement programme.

    A former Israeli foreign ministry official told the Haaretz newspaper that the World Court ruling had punctured Israel’s claim to be a western-style state: “The democratic aura is no longer protecting us as it did before.”

    Acts of aggression

    The ICJ has concluded that Israel’s apartheid rule over Palestinians – as well as the ethnic cleansing policies implemented by its settler militias – are acts of aggression.

    The West’s depiction of a “conflict” between Israel and the Palestinians, with efforts to resolve this “dispute”, is wilfully muddled. Its depiction of Israel’s rampage in Gaza as a “war against Hamas” is a lie too, according to this ruling.

    The ICJ has effectively ridiculed the claim by Israel and its western allies that the occupation of Gaza ended when Israel pulled its soldiers to the perimeter fence and soon afterwards instituted a siege on the enclave by land, sea and air.

    Israel is judged to be fully responsible for the suffering of Palestinians before 7 October as well as after.

    It is Israel that has been permanently attacking the Palestinians – through its illegal occupation, its apartheid rule, its siege of Gaza, and its incremental annexation of territory that should comprise a Palestinian state.

    Palestinian violence is a response, not the inciting cause. It is the Palestinians who are the ones retaliating, the ones resisting, according to the judgment. The western political and media establishments have cause and effect back to front.

    There are further consequences to the ICJ’s ruling. You don’t compromise on apartheid. No one suggested meeting apartheid South Africa halfway.

    The racist foundations of such a state must be eradicated. Apartheid states must be reconstituted from scratch.

    The World Court demands that Israel not only pull its occupation forces out of the Palestinian territories and halt its settlement expansion but also dismantle the settlements in their entirety. The settlers must leave Palestine.

    The judges call too for “reparations” for the Palestinians for the enormous harm done to them by decades of occupation and apartheid.

    That includes allowing those Palestinians who have been ethnically cleansed since 1967 a right to return to their lands, and it requires Israel to pay large-scale financial compensation for the decades-long theft of key resources.

    Complicit in war crimes

    But the implications don’t just apply to Israel.

    In referring the case to the ICJ, the UN General Assembly requested the court advise on how its 192 member states should respond to its findings.

    If Israeli leaders are war criminals, then supporting them – as western capitals have been doing for decades – makes those states complicit in Israel’s crimes against humanity.

    For western powers, the ruling makes their continuing arms sales, diplomatic cover and the preferential trade status they give Israel collusion in the crime of prolonged occupation and apartheid.

    But there’s more. It also means that western states must not only stop harassing, and even jailing, those who seek to penalise Israel for its crimes – supporters of the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) movement – but should take up that very cause as their own.

    They are now under an implied legal obligation to join in such actions by imposing sanctions on Israel for being a rogue state.

    Already, Britain’s weaselly new Labour government has tried to shift attention away from the ruling and onto discursive terrain that better suits Israel.

    It responded with a statement that “the UK is strongly opposed to the expansion of illegal settlements and rising settler violence”.

    But as former British ambassador Craig Murray noted, that was not what the ICJ decided. “It is not the expansion of Israel’s illegal settlements that is at issue. It is their existence,” he wrote.

    Similarly, the Biden administration bemoaned the court’s ruling. In an act of spectacular mental gymnastics, it argued that ending the occupation would “complicate efforts to resolve the conflict”.

    But as noted previously, according to the ICJ’s judgment, there is no “conflict” except in the self-serving imaginations of Israel and its patrons. There are occupation and apartheid – permanent acts of aggression by Israel towards the Palestinian people.

    Further, the US warned other states not to take “unilateral actions” against Israel, as the ICJ ruling obliges them to do. Washington claims such actions will “deepen divisions”. But a division – between the upholders of international law and lawbreakers such as Israel and Washington – is precisely what is needed.

    The World Court’s ruling upends decades of linguistic slippage by the West whose goal has been to move the ideological dial in favour of Israel’s incremental annexationist agenda.

    It is vitally important that activists, legal and human rights groups keep holding the feet of the British and US governments to the ICJ’s fire.

    The fog clears

    Israel’s supporters will take comfort from the fact that an earlier judgment from the World Court on Israel was roundly ignored by both Israel and its western patrons.

    Asked for an advisory opinion, the judges ruled in 2004 that, under cover of security claims, Israel was illegally annexing swaths of territory by building its 800km-long “separation wall” on Palestinian land.

    Israel did not dismantle the wall, though in response it did re-route parts of it and abandoned construction in other areas.

    But that two-decade-old ICJ ruling was much narrower than the present one. It was restricted to a specific Israeli policy rather than address the entirety of Israel’s rule over Palestinians. It did not impugn Israel’s political character, identifying it as an apartheid state. And there were few obvious implications in the ruling for Israel’s western patrons.

    And perhaps most importantly, Israeli officials were in no danger 20 years ago of being put in the dock by the International Criminal Court charged with war crimes, as they are now.

    The World Court decision tightens the legal noose around Israel’s neck, and makes it hard for the ICC to continue dragging its feet on issuing arrest warrants for Israeli officials.

    And that will put multinational corporations, banks and pension funds in an ever harder legal position if they continue to ignore their own complicity with Israel’s criminality.

    They may quickly find themselves paying a price with their customers too.

    Adidas could be one of the first victims of just such a backlash after it caved into Israeli pressure on 19 July to drop the Palestinian-American model Bella Hadid as the face of a new ad campaign – paradoxically, on the same day the World Court announced its ruling.

    There will also be ramifications for domestic courts in the West. It will be hard for judges to ignore the World Court’s opinion when their governments seek to punish Palestinian solidarity activists.

    Those promoting boycotts and sanctions on Israel, or trying to stop companies supplying Israel with weapons, are doing what, according to the World Court, western governments should be doing of their own accord.

    But, maybe most importantly of all, the ruling will decisively disrupt the West’s intentionally deceitful discourse about Israel.

    This ruling strips away the entire basis of the language western powers have been using about Israel. A reality that’s been turned upside down for decades by the West has been put firmly back on its feet by the World Court.

    The occupation – not just the settlements – is illegal.

    Israel is legally defined as an apartheid state, as South Africa was before it, and one engaged in a project of annexation and ethnic cleansing.

    The Palestinians are the victims, not Israel. It’s their security that needs protecting, not Israel’s. They are the ones who are owed financial assistance, in the form of reparations, not Israel.

    As a result, the West’s pretend peace-making stands starkly revealed for the sham it always was. Continuing with this kind of duplicity – as British leader Keir Starmer, for example, appears determined to do – will serve only to highlight the bad faith of those engaged in such exercises.

    On the flip side, western powers that help Israel continue its work of segregating, dispossessing and ethnic cleansing the Palestinians will be exposed as complicit in Israel’s crimes against humanity.

    Words have power. They are our route to understanding reality. And the World Court has just cleared away the fog. It has wiped clean the mist on the window.

    The West will do its level best once again to shroud Israel’s crimes. But the World Court has done the Palestinians and the rest of mankind a service in unmasking Israel for what it is: a rogue, criminal state.

    • First published in Middle East Eye

    The post The World Court has cleared the fog hiding western support for Israel’s crimes first appeared on Dissident Voice.


    This content originally appeared on Dissident Voice and was authored by Jonathan Cook.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 25, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/25/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-25-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/25/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-25-2024/#respond Thu, 25 Jul 2024 13:55:40 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=acca4de5aa680c2499412e380b7e9768
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 24, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-24-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/24/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-24-2024/#respond Wed, 24 Jul 2024 14:37:28 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=17f9e3d9a65e80fc125b27f6a9bb874e
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    Uneasy calm in Dhaka under curfew, police arrest hundreds for ‘violence’ https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-curfew-calm-deadly-violence-07222024184227.html https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-curfew-calm-deadly-violence-07222024184227.html#respond Mon, 22 Jul 2024 23:02:00 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-curfew-calm-deadly-violence-07222024184227.html An uneasy calm prevailed in Bangladesh’s capital Dhaka on the third day of a nationwide curfew Monday, as authorities said they had arrested hundreds of people for their alleged involvement in violence during protests that turned deadly last week.

    While there were no protests or street clashes, two people badly hurt in the earlier violence succumbed to their injuries on Monday.

    This took the death toll to at least 138 in a week of street clashes that began as protests against a discriminatory quota system for government jobs and became a wider agitation against Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s 15 years in power.

    Hasina and other government officials blamed opposition groups for last week’s deadly violence, according to footage from Channel 24 distributed by Reuters news agency.

    But university students, who began the protests after the quotas were reinstated by a court last month, have alleged that it was members of the student wing of Hasina’s Awami League, aided by the police, who incited the clashes.

    A man rides his motorbike on a mostly empty street past vehicles that were set on fire during clashes among university students, police and government supporters, after violence erupted during what were initially protests against government job quotas,Dhaka, July 22, 2024. (Mohammad Ponir Hossain/Reuters)
    A man rides his motorbike on a mostly empty street past vehicles that were set on fire during clashes among university students, police and government supporters, after violence erupted during what were initially protests against government job quotas,Dhaka, July 22, 2024. (Mohammad Ponir Hossain/Reuters)
    (Mohammad Ponir Hossain/REUTERS)

    U.S. State Department spokesman Matthew Miller on Monday said the U.S. condemns “reported shoot-on-sight orders” that are part of a crackdown on the protests.

    “The United States is concerned by reports of ongoing telecommunications disruptions in Bangladesh,” Miller told reporters, referring to a state-imposed internet and mobile connectivity shutdown that continued Monday, reported Reuters.

    Habibur Rahman, Dhaka Metropolitan Police’s commissioner, told reporters on Monday that police have arrested more than 600 people, mostly in Dhaka, for violent acts during the protests.

    A senior official from the main opposition Bangladesh Nationalist Party, Zahir Uddin Swapon, and a minor party’s leader, Md. Tarek Rahman, were arrested Monday.

    Tarek’s wife, Tamanna Ferdosi Sikha, told BenarNews that a joint force of police, border guard and soldiers entered their house at about 2:30 am and picked up Tarek and his brother.

    “They seized a computer and other digital devices from our house,” she said.

    Students give a 48-hour ultimatum

    After the curfew that was imposed Friday was indefinitely extended on Sunday, Bangladesh Army chief Waker-uz-Zaman told reporters that more time was needed to "normalize" the situation.

    “Many state properties were vandalized ... there are many ways of staging protests,” he said Monday. “But carrying out attacks on state properties is not wise.”

    Several government buildings and properties were set on fire last week during the clashes, including the state broadcaster and a train station.

    The protesting students were not mollified by the Supreme Court on Sunday ending most of the quotas in civil service jobs.

    The court lowered the number of reserved jobs to 7% from 56%. A key plank of the quota system was the reservation of civil service jobs for relatives of those who fought in Bangladesh’s 1971 independence war.

    The students also demanded that the internet be restored and security forces be withdrawn from university campuses.

    “We are issuing an ultimatum … 48 hours to stop the digital crackdown and restore internet connectivity,” Hasnat Abdullah, coordinator of the Anti-Discrimination Student Movement, told the Associated Press.

    “Within 48 hours, all law enforcement members deployed at different campuses should be withdrawn, dormitories should reopen and steps should be taken so that students can return to the [residence] halls.”

    Asif Nazrul, a professor in Dhaka University’s law faculty, said protesting students might only be satisfied if authorities apologize for unlawful actions, arrest armed cadres of the ruling Awami League’s student and youth wings and arrest police and elite Rapid Action Battalion members who fired on unarmed civilians.

    “Over 150 people died and thousands of protesters were injured in the uprising. I think the protest will not end with the judgment of the Supreme Court. Bangladesh’s people are not so foolish,” he told BenarNews.

    The Rapid Action Battalion has previously been accused of enforced disappearances, extrajudicial killings and the use of torture and the U.S. has imposed financial sanctions on it for "serious human rights abuses."

    Two auto rickshaws are seen on an otherwise empty road during a nationwide curfew in the Jatrabari area in Bangladesh's capital, Dhaka, July 22, 2024. [Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews]
    Two auto rickshaws are seen on an otherwise empty road during a nationwide curfew in the Jatrabari area in Bangladesh's capital, Dhaka, July 22, 2024. [Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews]
    (JIBON AHMED)

    Some students are also demanding Hasina apologize or retract her comments from a week ago, when she said anti-quota protesters were akin to collaborators with Pakistan in the 1971 war Bangladesh fought to separate from that nation.

    The protests spread after Hasina’s comments.

    Reuters video showed her telling business leaders at a meeting in her Dhaka office that opposition forces were responsible for vandalism, arson and murders during the protests.

    Hasina’s advisor, Salman F. Rahman, said the student movement had been hijacked by people who wanted to overthrow the government.

    “There was a big conspiracy, they tried to ensure the fall of the government,” Rahman said.

    Another Hasina administration member, Nasrul Hamid, state minister for power and energy, claimed that the clashes caused U.S. $85 million in damages to power equipment.

    “We are trying to identify the people involved in such sabotage and they must be prosecuted,” he said.

    Bangladesh army personnel stand guard near the parliament house during a curfew imposed after clashes during anti-quota protests turned deadly, Dhaka, July 22, 2024. (Munir uz Zaman/AFP)
    Bangladesh army personnel stand guard near the parliament house during a curfew imposed after clashes during anti-quota protests turned deadly, Dhaka, July 22, 2024. (Munir uz Zaman/AFP)
    (MUNIR UZ ZAMAN/AFP)

    Meanwhile, average Bangladeshis are bearing the brunt of the curfew, according to their accounts and those of vegetable, fruit and meat sellers.

    Abdul Baten, who operates a garment factory in an area called Mirpur-11, told BenarNews that prices of staple foods have risen.

    “We mainly depend on potato, egg, broiler chicken skin and leg, and lentils. A dozen eggs now costs 160 taka, up from 135,” he said.

    The problem, said vegetable trader Nur Mohammad, is that no produce is coming into Dhaka.

    “There is an abundant supply of vegetables outside Dhaka. But due to the curfew it cannot be transported here,” he told BenarNews.

    “Unless the supply chain is restored, the prices will not come down,” said the trader from the Mirpur-6 area.

    The president of the Bangladesh Bus Truck Owners’ Association, Ramesh Ghosh, said thousands of trucks transporting goods to Dhaka are unable to enter the capital.

    “Every day at least 3,000 trucks carrying vegetables, chicken, eggs and fish enter Dhaka from across Bangladesh. But now troubles at the entry points … have stopped the movements of cargo trucks,” he told BenarNews.

    “It must affect the consumers in the end, creating a crisis in the supply of essentials.”

    BenarNews is an RFA-affiliated online news organization.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Ahammad Foyez and Kamran Reza Chowdhury for BenarNews.

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    Photos: Curfew mostly empties Dhaka’s streets following days of violence https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-civil-unrest-07222024183203.html https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-civil-unrest-07222024183203.html#respond Mon, 22 Jul 2024 23:01:18 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-civil-unrest-07222024183203.html The streets of Dhaka bore a deserted look Monday and through the weekend, except for patrolling security forces after the Bangladesh government last week imposed a nationwide curfew following deadly street clashes.

    The order restricts people to their homes for all but two hours each day when they are allowed to go out. During that break, people could be seen lining up at grocery and other stores, or to pay bills.

    Police and security force members were out in large numbers on the streets as well as surveying the situation from the air.

    After days of violent clashes that claimed the lives of at least 138 people, the nation’s Supreme Court slashed a quota system that initially began the student agitation.

    On Sunday, the court determined 93% of civil service jobs be awarded based on merit, 5% be allocated to relatives of those who fought in Bangladesh's war of independence in 197, 1% to minority ethnic groups and 1% to individuals with disabilities and transgender people.

    Previously 56% of government jobs were set aside under the quota system, including 30% for relatives of veterans of the 1971 war, and 10% for women.

    Bangladesh Army chief Gen. Waker-Uz-Zaman (front, third from left) inspects the Chattogram highway in Dhaka during the curfew, July 22, 2024. (Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews)
    Bangladesh Army chief Gen. Waker-Uz-Zaman (front, third from left) inspects the Chattogram highway in Dhaka during the curfew, July 22, 2024. (Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews)
    (JIBON AHMED)
    From a helicopter, Inspector General of Police Chowdhury Abdullah Al-Mamun monitors the Chattogram highway in Dhaka during the curfew, July 22, 2024. (Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews)
    From a helicopter, Inspector General of Police Chowdhury Abdullah Al-Mamun monitors the Chattogram highway in Dhaka during the curfew, July 22, 2024. (Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews)
    (JIBON AHMED)
    Bangladeshis line up at a gas office to pay bills during a two-hour break in curfew in the Kawran Bazar area of Dhaka, July 22, 2024. (Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews)
    Bangladeshis line up at a gas office to pay bills during a two-hour break in curfew in the Kawran Bazar area of Dhaka, July 22, 2024. (Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews)
    (JIBON AHMED)
    Sanjida Akter, right, waits in front of the mortuary of the Dhaka Medical College and Hospital to receive the body of her brother who was killed during a clash in Dhaka three days earlier, July 22, 2024. (Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews)
    Sanjida Akter, right, waits in front of the mortuary of the Dhaka Medical College and Hospital to receive the body of her brother who was killed during a clash in Dhaka three days earlier, July 22, 2024. (Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews)
    (JIBON AHMED)
    A fire burns as a military vehicle approaches a road block set up by protesters in the Rampura area of Dhaka, July 20, 2024. (Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews)
    A fire burns as a military vehicle approaches a road block set up by protesters in the Rampura area of Dhaka, July 20, 2024. (Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews)
    (JIBON AHMED)
    Soldiers walk on a street in the Rampura area of Dhaka on the first full day of a nationwide curfew, July 20, 2024. (Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews)
    Soldiers walk on a street in the Rampura area of Dhaka on the first full day of a nationwide curfew, July 20, 2024. (Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews)
    (MEHEDI HASAN)
    Military personnel take position around an armored vehicle in the Rampura area of Dhaka, July 20, 2024. (Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews)
    Military personnel take position around an armored vehicle in the Rampura area of Dhaka, July 20, 2024. (Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews)
    (MEHEDI HASAN)
    Vehicles burned in fires three days earlier remain on the street near the Disaster Management Directorate office in Dhaka, July 21, 2024. (Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews)
    Vehicles burned in fires three days earlier remain on the street near the Disaster Management Directorate office in Dhaka, July 21, 2024. (Jibon Ahmed/BenarNews)
    (JIBON AHMED)

    BenarNews is an RFA-affiliated online news organization.


    This content originally appeared on Radio Free Asia and was authored by By Jibon Ahmed for BenarNews.

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    Top U.S. & World Headlines — July 22, 2024 https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/22/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-22-2024/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/22/top-u-s-world-headlines-july-22-2024/#respond Mon, 22 Jul 2024 13:38:06 +0000 http://www.radiofree.org/?guid=518369d7caf0086fed33c0778b111243
    This content originally appeared on Democracy Now! and was authored by Democracy Now!.

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    Artist and writer Virginia Hanusik on finding your tool for understanding the world https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/22/artist-and-writer-virginia-hanusik-on-finding-your-tool-for-understanding-the-world/ https://www.radiofree.org/2024/07/22/artist-and-writer-virginia-hanusik-on-finding-your-tool-for-understanding-the-world/#respond Mon, 22 Jul 2024 07:00:00 +0000 https://thecreativeindependent.com/people/artist-and-writer-virginia-hanusik-on-finding-your-tool-for-understanding-the-world

    Elevated Route 1 over Leeville

    I’m familiar with your work as a photographer, but I notice you specifically call yourself an “artist and writer.” I’m wondering how you came to name yourself that?

    It’s less of an intentional description of my own work versus wanting to be open to different mediums that I work with. I primarily work in photography, but I want to continue to pursue new projects and explore different ways of communicating and talking about the themes and issues that I’ve been exploring in my work for the past several years. My visual work blends with my writing a lot of the time, so for me, it’s more of an all encompassing type of practice that isn’t limited to photography.

    How did the relationship to your art practice and the photography medium start?

    I went to Bard, and I was studying their version of architecture. At the time they didn’t have a [formal] architecture program, so I was studying architectural theory and planning. All conceptual stuff, no actual studio, no hands on drawing or anything like that. I needed to fulfill an art requirement to graduate and I ended up enrolling into a photography class for non-majors.

    The Bard photography department is just so spectacular, and world renowned, for good reason. An-My Lê taught my photo for non-majors course, who is one of the best photographers in the world. I loved the class so much that as a Senior, I petitioned to get into Stephen Shore’s 4x5 class. I was grateful to be able to find that medium, it was a perfect way of blending the way that I see the world and think about the built environment. I got into it just by chance. But once I found it, it was something that stuck with me. I think when you find the tool of understanding the world, it sticks with you. I was so fortunate to find that at a young age.

    Chalmette Refinery, St. Bernard Parish

    You’ve explicitly stated on your website that your work, “explore[s] the relationship between landscape, culture, and the built environment.” I know you grew up in New York and are currently based in Louisiana and your work really focuses on climate change and extraction, so I’m wondering how you came to focus on these topics and these regions?

    [The Hudson River Valley] had a lasting impact in how I view landscape and our interactions with nature. I came from a place that was the beginnings of American nation building through landscape and where tourism in this country originally started. I think I had an early understanding and witness[ed] the ways the landscape is manipulated and marketed for a particular reason. I also grew up in a very blue collar working-class family. My whole family has worked in the building trades their whole lives. I have this deep respect for the hidden and invisible work that goes into architecture.

    When I was at Bard I was in an organization that started after Hurricane Katrina by a student from New Orleans that would take groups down during the summer and winter break to intern and volunteer at different organizations in New Orleans. I was introduced to the city that way.

    How am I gonna tie this back to the Hudson Valley…The Hudson Valley is extracted, not necessarily for its natural resources, but for leisure and there’s a tourism economy that fuels that place. Louisiana also has a tourism economy and [is extracted] for oil and gas. When I moved [to Louisiana] after college it was very apparent to me the connections between this place and where I grew up. And unfortunately, in Louisiana, that has to do with oil and the gas industry and the extraction of fossil fuels. Ultimately, this has led to this place being seen as somewhat of a sacrifice zone for the rest of the country, there is this thinking that what happens here doesn’t necessarily impact places like New York where I’m from or California or places 1000s of miles away when in actually, it certainly does because we all rely on these fossil fuels that are being extracted from here.

    Power Lines Over Lake Pontchartrain

    This is a tangent, but I was supposed to go to New Orleans from New York City in 2021 but I couldn’t fly into the city because Hurricane Ida had hit New Orleans. Then, I couldn’t even leave New York because the remnants of Hurricane Ida had traveled upstate and flooded the entire New York subway systems and streets.

    Yeah absolutely. The extent of which the petrochemical industry has destroyed this state is very clear in terms of land loss, the cutting down of marshes to make canals, and the rising sea levels. But I think what’s important to me in my work is the connections between this place and places around the country that ultimately benefit from the exploitation that occurs here.

    Our way of living and extracting fossil fuels ultimately has very severe consequences for the communities that live adjacent to the industry now and cannot be contained in the polluters paradise of Louisiana. I think we kind of lose sight of that because [Louisiana] is so far away. I didn’t grow up thinking about Louisiana except when I would see images of flooding from Hurricane Katrina.

    There’s a visual culture about the way we talk about climate change that talks about it as these isolated events and not necessarily [about] the reasons that people suffer as much as they do. I think with my work it’s about the anti-disaster, or like not satisfying the carnage of the aftermath of hurricanes or storms or flooding as a way to describe the climate crisis. I think that I just started this work because I was genuinely curious about understanding why things look the way they do here or why the architecture and this place is so manipulated and engineered in a way that goes against the natural landscape, you know?

    Abandoned Oil Infrastructure, Plaquemines Parish

    What does the beginning of your artistic process look like? What happens before you actually pick up the camera and go out and decide to make an image?

    A lot of architectural background and research based work. I’m much more on the analytical side of [making] art where the projects that I develop have a lot of context and material behind it before I actually go out and produce any of the images I end up making. I know pretty much where I’m going to be geographically.

    When I first started photographing in Louisiana 10 years ago a lot of my [early] projects were exploratory in that I spent a lot of time orienting myself to the landscape because it was so new to me culturally, geographically, and topographically. Over time, and with a deeper understanding of the issues and ideas that I’ve been working on and trying to explore with my work, it’s become more focused with how I’m going to make the images.

    I pretty much will know ahead of time what I want something to look like versus letting the creative spirit wash over me and [discovering] something I didn’t know was going to be there. There are some elements of that too, but I think with the type of work that I do that is so structural, I have a sense of how I want to capture something. The beauty of working in a visual medium is you have these elements of light and shadow that can influence the work in a way that you didn’t see ahead of time. That’s a really beautiful thing for me, being able to go to places over and over again and see the same structures or landscapes, literally, in a different light and how they’ve changed over time.

    Into the Quiet and the Light: Water, Life, and Land Loss in South Louisiana is your fist book project. I’m curious if you had other ideas for book projects in the past and what it was about this particular one that stuck. What was the timeline from the initial idea to it finally coming to fruition?

    It took a long time. The beginning of it was in 2019, early 2020. At the time I was talking with my publishers about doing a project in New York because I was living there for a short period of time. I like to call it my sabbatical because it was so short, it was about a year and a half. I was crafting a book proposal about the ways different boroughs are adapting to climate change. We were gonna do that for a while and we applied for grants and funding that didn’t really come through. Then, during the pandemic I moved back down to Louisiana and I think maybe a year later I had a discussion with my editors about what a collection of my work about Louisiana would look like.

    It took a lot of conversations, but from the beginning we were all on the same page, that we didn’t want it to look or feel like a coffee table book of just pictures. It was important for me to find an outlet to contextualize and showcase all of these aspects of my work that you don’t necessarily get through just seeing one of my pictures. It was my way of thinking about Louisiana. I worked closely with my editors on how to incorporate different people into the project. I’ve been so fortunate to work with so many amazing people professionally and also just know personally in my time down here that have really shaped how I see the landscape and my experience living in it.

    We invited 16 people to write. We initially proposed it as writing an extended caption for an image of their choosing. But ultimately it ended up being a collection of micro histories, personal essays, we have a recipe in there, we have song lyrics in there. It really was an opportunity to collaborate with these people who I admire so much in their respective fields. One of the main or most common criticisms or comments that I get about my work is that there aren’t people in any of my photos. And I think for me, just aesthetically, that’s a choice of mine. But it is important for me to bring in a select few people that had a really big influence on my way of seeing this landscape. There’s 16 contributions and I interviewed a gentleman who I’ve been talking to for a while who had a business raising houses in Terrebonne Parish, so there’s 17 contributors total.

    New Construction, Grand Isle

    I think that’s what surprised and delighted me about the book. That you were approaching the subject matter in a kind of holistic way and approaching it from different perspectives and points of view. What was the collaboration process like with 17 people, just from a logistical standpoint?

    Most of them I had pretty long relationships with already, some of them I had just known professionally, in passing. I had narrowed down the selection of images to about 25 of the 60 images that are [in the book] and sent it to folks—obviously talking to them first to see if they would be interested—and posed the question: If you could choose one of these images to describe what you want to write about what would it be?

    We had an amazing collection of stories that folks contributed that ranges in format. The themes and ideas they express really makes the book what it is. It deepens the experience in a way that just flipping through pictures I don’t think could have. I have no illusion that I’m a transplant from New York so it was important for me to bring in people who know this landscape so much better than I do and have different ties and perspectives on this land. There was an editing process back and forth that probably took about nine months or so, it was less than a year. I think their pieces are much more interesting to me than the photographs.

    I’m curious about the tools you use to make your work. I think the obvious, common question is what kind of camera do you use. But I’d like to take it a little further and ask: How do you make the decision on what kind of machine you use? How do you switch between tools and what goes into that decision making process?

    I’m really bare bones, I’m not a gear girl at all. That’s no shade to the people that love their gear, you should, it’s expensive as hell. But I think a part of it was me not really being trained in really technical photography. I just picked up a camera and rolled with it. I know where my weaknesses are, just in terms of primarily being self-taught outside of the two photography classes I took at school. I use my Nikon D810 full frame digital camera and she’s been treating me well for the past seven-eight years. The things I work with the most are elements of light and time of day. I don’t really think that much about what else I could be doing or using versus how I want to be able to capture the moment and convey an ethereal quality to the work. I’m not opposed to using other materials. I really really want to explore different mediums and modes of treating this work. But I really have just kind of been chugging along trying to also teach myself along the way.

    Marsh Cows Near Venice

    When I talk to young photographers there’s sometimes an interest in a really fancy camera. And I think it’s more about using what you have and honing your eye and honing how you arrange something within the viewfinder of the camera.

    That’s how I feel. I’m not professionally trained, but the two classes I had had such an influence on me. And my class with Stephen [Shore], I didn’t take a digital class with him. The way that we treated film was thinking about the intentionality behind the work and the composition and treating it like it was finite. Versus, I think, with digital tools you naturally have the opportunity to create more and more and more—different angles, different everything that maybe you lose some aspects of intentionality with that. That certainly sticks with me.

    Virginia Hanusik Recommends:

    And in the Darkness, Hearts Aglow by Weyes Blood. I probably listened to this record more than anything else over the course of making my book. Natalie’s ability to channel the dark energies of our time to produce an ethereal album like this really resonates with me and her work has been somewhat of an anchor, something that I continuously come back to in many times of uncertainty.”I can’t pretend that we always keep what we find…”

    If I ever get the opportunity to make another book, it would be something like The Forest by Alexander Nemerov. It’s one of my favorite books that came out last year and looks at the many ways—in fiction and history—that the American forest has been represented and understood.

    Waking up at sunrise. I’ve been a sunrise girl for most of my adult life and have found that, even when I really don’t want to get up, it’s worth it for the pictures that I get to make. The calm and the light that occurs at that time have allowed me to make some of my favorite work.

    The Indestructible by Albarrán Cabrera. Their work is incredible and captures emotion through different photographic processes in a way that I find so inspiring. This series is especially captivating.

    WWOZ 90.7. The greatest radio station on planet earth.


    This content originally appeared on The Creative Independent and was authored by Daniel Sanchez Torres.

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    Photos: Death toll soars in Bangladesh unrest https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-curfew-civil-unrest-07192024134221.html https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-curfew-civil-unrest-07192024134221.html#respond Fri, 19 Jul 2024 18:08:00 +0000 https://rfa.org/english/news/bangladesh-curfew-civil-unrest-07192024134221.html Clashes between police and protesters escalated in Bangladesh on Friday, the second day of a "complete shutdown" declared by students demanding an end to a job quota system.

    A BenarNews journalist witnessed border guards shoot three youths near his residence as protesters vandalized a government office nearby and burned its furniture in the street.

    BenarNews confirmed 63 deaths on Friday and “thousands” of people injured, after contacting hospitals in the Dhaka area. Another 32 people died in street clashes earlier in the week.

    Authorities suspended metro rail service and banned all gatherings and motorcycle travel in Dhaka on Friday as they struggled to regain control of the city.

    The internet has been completely shut down in Bangladesh since Thursday, and mobile communications are extremely slow.

    Students began protesting in early July seeking reform of a quota for government jobs favoring the families of veterans of Bangladesh’s 1971 war for independence.

    The protests escalated after disparaging comments by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina on Sunday, with pro-government groups, law enforcement and demonstrators fighting in the streets.

    An injured man is treated at the Dhaka Medical College Hospital as violence continues across the country tied to anti-quota protests by students, July 19, 2024. (Sultan Mahmud Mukut/Reuters)
    An injured man is treated at the Dhaka Medical College Hospital as violence continues across the country tied to anti-quota protests by students, July 19, 2024. (Sultan Mahmud Mukut/Reuters)
    (Stringer/REUTERS)
    Protesters use a piece of sheet metal as a shield during a clash with Border Guard Bangladesh and police outside the state-owned Bangladesh Television station in Dhaka, July 19, 2024. (Mohammad Ponir Hossain/Reuters)
    Protesters use a piece of sheet metal as a shield during a clash with Border Guard Bangladesh and police outside the state-owned Bangladesh Television station in Dhaka, July 19, 2024. (Mohammad Ponir Hossain/Reuters)
    (Mohammad Ponir Hossain/REUTERS)
    Demonstrators throw stones as they clash with police during the ongoing anti-quota protest in Dhaka, July 19, 2024. (Abu Sufian Jewel/AFP)
    Demonstrators throw stones as they clash with police during the ongoing anti-quota protest in Dhaka, July 19, 2024. (Abu Sufian Jewel/AFP)
    (ABU SUFIAN JEWEL/AFP)
    Bangladesh police stand guard at the headquarters of state broadcaster Bangladesh Television station after students set it on fire one day earlier, July 19, 2024. (Munir Uz Zaman/AFP)
    Bangladesh police stand guard at the headquarters of state broadcaster Bangladesh Television station after students set it on fire one day earlier, July 19, 2024. (Munir Uz Zaman/AFP)
    (MUNIR UZ ZAMAN/AFP)
    People walk past vehicles burned during unrest in Dhaka, July 19, 2024. (Munir Uz Zaman/AFP)
    People walk past vehicles burned during unrest in Dhaka, July 19, 2024. (Munir Uz Zaman/AFP)
    (MUNIR UZ ZAMAN/AFP)
    A burned government building is pictured on July 19, 2024, after agitators set it on fire during civil unrest in Bangladesh. (Munir Uz Zaman/AFP)
    A burned government building is pictured on July 19, 2024, after agitators set it on fire during civil unrest in Bangladesh. (Munir Uz Zaman/AFP)
    (MUNIR UZ ZAMAN/AFP)
    Injured photographers sit on a rickshaw during clashes in Dhaka July 19, 2024. (AFP)
    Injured photographers sit on a rickshaw during clashes in Dhaka July 19, 2024. (AFP)
    (-/AFP)

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